JPH04133942U - Temporary holding device for automobile rear lamps - Google Patents
Temporary holding device for automobile rear lampsInfo
- Publication number
- JPH04133942U JPH04133942U JP5044891U JP5044891U JPH04133942U JP H04133942 U JPH04133942 U JP H04133942U JP 5044891 U JP5044891 U JP 5044891U JP 5044891 U JP5044891 U JP 5044891U JP H04133942 U JPH04133942 U JP H04133942U
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- automobile
- grommet
- spherical head
- rear lamp
- synthetic resin
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 22
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229930182556 Polyacetal Natural products 0.000 description 1
- NFQIAEMCQGTTIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Repirinast Chemical compound C12=CC=C(C)C(C)=C2NC(=O)C2=C1OC(C(=O)OCCC(C)C)=CC2=O NFQIAEMCQGTTIR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007797 corrosion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005260 corrosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011440 grout Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000014759 maintenance of location Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920006122 polyamide resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229950009147 repirinast Drugs 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Abstract
(57)【要約】
【目的】 自動車ボディに成形歪みのある自動車用リヤ
ランプをロボットなどで的確容易に仮保持する。
【構成】 係止爪２とフランジ４を有し且つ筒状の球形
頭部５を有する合成樹脂製グロメット１を前記取付脚３
をもって自動車ボディに並設してあるグロメット保持孔
にそれぞれ嵌合支持させておき、前記球形頭部５の外形
に対応する係合溝部10を形成した弾性クリップ９を自動
車用リヤランプの裏側に取り付けて弾性のある前記係合
溝部10と球形頭部５との係合により自動車用リヤランプ
を自動車ボディに仮保持させたもの。
(57) [Summary] [Purpose] To accurately and easily temporarily hold an automobile rear lamp with molding distortion on the automobile body using a robot or the like. [Structure] A synthetic resin grommet 1 having a locking claw 2, a flange 4, and a cylindrical spherical head 5 is attached to the mounting leg 3.
The elastic clips 9 are fitted and supported in respective grommet holding holes arranged in parallel on the automobile body, and an elastic clip 9 having an engaging groove 10 corresponding to the outer shape of the spherical head 5 is attached to the back side of the automobile rear lamp. An automobile rear lamp is temporarily held on the automobile body by engagement between the elastic engagement groove 10 and the spherical head 5.
Description
【０００１】0001
本考案は自動車用リヤランプの仮保持装置に関するものである。 The present invention relates to a temporary holding device for an automobile rear lamp.
【０００２】0002
自動車ボディに対する自動車用リヤランプの組み付けは、図４に示すように、 自動車ボディ取付部材３０を自動車ボディに取り付けたうえ、自動車用リヤラン プに取り付けられるリヤランプステー３１を前記自動車ボディ取付部材３０の係 止爪３２に係合保持させているが、自動車用リヤランプの傾きに対して自由度が ないため、成形歪みのある自動車用リヤランプを自動車ボディに組み付けるには 人手でズレを補正しながら取付作業を行わなければならなかった。 The assembly of the automobile rear lamp to the automobile body is as shown in Fig. 4. After attaching the automobile body mounting member 30 to the automobile body, the automobile rear run The rear lamp stay 31 that is attached to the Although it is engaged and held by the retaining pawl 32, there is no degree of freedom with respect to the inclination of the automobile rear lamp. Therefore, it is difficult to assemble an automobile rear lamp with molding distortion to the automobile body. Installation work had to be done while manually correcting the misalignment.
【０００３】0003
このため、自動車用リヤランプを自動車ボデイに取り付ける工程には人手が不 可欠であり、また、組立工程を自動化しようとした場合、自動車用リヤランプの 成形歪と自動車ボディの組み付け誤差のために、正確に移動するロボットや自動 組立機では取り付けることは極めて困難で自動車用リヤランプの自動組み付けは できなかった。 For this reason, the process of attaching automobile rear lamps to the automobile body requires less manpower. This is essential, and when trying to automate the assembly process, it is necessary to Due to molding distortion and assembly errors in automobile bodies, precise movement of robots and automatic It is extremely difficult to install using an assembly machine, and automatic assembly of automobile rear lamps is difficult. could not.
【０００４】0004
前記のような課題を解決した本考案に係る自動車用リヤランプの仮保持装置は 、係止爪を有する取付脚の上部にフランジを介して筒状の球形頭部を続かせた合 成樹脂製グロメットを自動車ボディのランプ取付面に並設したグロメット保持孔 にそれぞれ嵌合して該合成樹脂製グロメットをその中心孔に螺挿されるビスによ りグロメット保持孔に保持する一方、自動車用リヤランプの裏側には断面形状が 前記球形頭部の外形に対応する形状の係合溝部を備えた弾性クリップを並列して 取付け、この弾性クリップの係合溝部と前記球形頭部との係合により自動車用リ ヤランプを自動車ボディに仮保持させたことを特徴とするものである。 The temporary holding device for an automobile rear lamp according to the present invention solves the above-mentioned problems. , a combination in which a cylindrical spherical head is connected via a flange to the top of a mounting leg with a locking claw. Grommet holding hole with plastic grommets placed side by side on the lamp mounting surface of the car body and insert the synthetic resin grommet into the center hole with a screw. It is held in the grommet holding hole, while the cross-sectional shape is on the back side of the automobile rear lamp. Elastic clips each having an engaging groove portion having a shape corresponding to the outer shape of the spherical head are arranged in parallel. When installed, the engagement between the engagement groove of the elastic clip and the spherical head causes the automobile clip to be attached. The feature is that the lamp is temporarily held on the car body.
【０００５】[0005]
このような自動車用リヤランプの仮保持装置は、取付脚を自動車ボディのグロ メット保持孔に嵌合して該取付脚に設けられた係止爪とフランジ間でグロメット 保持孔の孔縁を挟持させることにより自動車ボディ側に保持されている合成樹脂 製グロメットの球形頭部に対し、自動車用リヤランプがその裏側に並列して取り 付けられている弾性クリップの係合溝部を係合させているので、自動車用リヤラ ンプに多少の成形歪みがあったり自動車ボディの組み付け誤差があったとしても 、両者間の誤差は弾性と回動とで的確に吸収され、誤差修正のための面倒な手数 を要することなく自動車用リヤランプを自動車ボディに仮保持させることができ る。 This kind of temporary holding device for automobile rear lamps attaches the mounting legs to the automobile body. The grommet fits into the met retention hole and is inserted between the locking claw provided on the mounting leg and the flange. Synthetic resin held on the car body side by pinching the edge of the holding hole An automobile rear lamp is installed in parallel on the back side of the spherical head of the manufactured grommet. Since the engagement groove of the attached elastic clip is engaged, the rear rear of the car Even if there is some molding distortion in the pump or an assembly error in the car body, , errors between the two can be accurately absorbed by elasticity and rotation, eliminating the troublesome steps required to correct errors. A car rear lamp can be temporarily held on a car body without the need for Ru.
【０００６】[0006]
次に、本考案を図示の実施例に基づいて詳細に説明する。 １は硬質のポリアミド樹脂よりなる合成樹脂製グロメットであり、該合成樹脂製 グロメット１は中間部の対向位置に係止爪２を有する中空で有底の角柱状の取付 脚３の上端に該係止爪２と近接するフランジ４を介して筒状の球形頭部５を形成 したものとしている。そして、この合成樹脂製グロメット１は角柱状の取付脚３ を自動車ボディ20の角孔状のグロメット保持孔21に嵌合させて係止爪２とフラン ジ４間にグロメット保持孔21の孔縁を挟持させることにより合成樹脂製グロメッ ト１は回ることなく自動車ボディ20に保持される。６は合成樹脂製グロメット１ に形成される段部７付の中心孔であり、該中心孔６にビス８を螺挿すると合成樹 脂製グロメット１の取付脚３の側壁が外方に膨らんで係止爪２は内方に拡開し合 成樹脂製グロメット１は自動車ボディ20に固定される。 Next, the present invention will be explained in detail based on illustrated embodiments. 1 is a synthetic resin grommet made of hard polyamide resin; Grommet 1 is a hollow, bottomed, prismatic installation with locking claws 2 at opposing positions in the middle. A cylindrical spherical head 5 is formed at the upper end of the leg 3 via the flange 4 adjacent to the locking claw 2. It is assumed that This synthetic resin grommet 1 has a prismatic mounting leg 3. into the square grommet holding hole 21 of the car body 20, and then connect the locking pawl 2 and the flange. By sandwiching the hole edge of the grommet holding hole 21 between the holes 4 and 4, the synthetic resin grommet The seat 1 is held in the automobile body 20 without rotating. 6 is a synthetic resin grommet 1 It is a center hole with a step 7 formed in the center hole, and when a screw 8 is inserted into the center hole 6, the synthetic resin The side wall of the mounting leg 3 of the grommet 1 bulges outward, and the locking claw 2 expands inward. A plastic grommet 1 is fixed to an automobile body 20.
【０００７】 一方、９は自動車用リヤランプ22に並列して取り付けられるポリアセタール樹 脂製の弾性クリップであり、該弾性クリップ９は断面形状が前記球形頭部５の外 形に対応する形状の係合溝部１０の口縁に拡開された受口部10a を続かせた断面 Ω状の主体部の裏側にビス孔11付きの取付座12を一体成形したものとしている。 なお、図中13は自動車ボディ20と合成樹脂製グロメット１のフランジ４との間に 設けられるシールゴムである。[0007] On the other hand, 9 is a polyacetal tree installed in parallel with the rear lamp 22 for an automobile. This is an elastic clip made of fat, and the elastic clip 9 has a cross-sectional shape outside the spherical head 5. A cross section where the widened socket part 10a continues to the mouth edge of the engagement groove part 10 with a shape corresponding to the shape. A mounting seat 12 with screw holes 11 is integrally molded on the back side of the Ω-shaped main body. In addition, 13 in the figure is between the car body 20 and the flange 4 of the synthetic resin grommet 1. This is the seal rubber provided.
【０００８】 このように構成されたものは、自動車ボディ20の後部に透設された角孔状のグ ロメット保持孔21に合成樹脂製グロメット１の角柱状の取付脚３を嵌合して取付 脚３の係止爪２とフランジ４との間で係合させ、次に、合成樹脂製グロメット１ の中心孔６にビス８を螺挿して取付脚３の側壁を外方に膨らませ、係止爪２を外 方に拡開させるとともに係止爪２が内方に屈曲することを防止して合成樹脂製グ ロメット１を自動車ボディ20に固定保持させておき、弾性クリップ９が裏面に並 列して取付けられている自動車用リヤランプ22を自動車ボディ20の後部に沿わせ て該合成樹脂製グロメット１の球形頭部５に弾性クリップ９の係合溝部１０を嵌 合支持させて組み付ける。[0008] In this structure, a rectangular hole-shaped grout is transparently provided at the rear of the automobile body 20. Fit and install the prismatic mounting leg 3 of the synthetic resin grommet 1 into the rommet holding hole 21. The locking claw 2 of the leg 3 is engaged with the flange 4, and then the synthetic resin grommet 1 Screw the screw 8 into the center hole 6 of the mounting leg 3 to bulge the side wall outward, and remove the locking claw 2. The synthetic resin grip prevents the locking pawl 2 from bending inward. The ROMET 1 is fixedly held on the car body 20, and the elastic clip 9 is lined up on the back side. The automobile rear lamps 22 installed in a row are aligned along the rear of the automobile body 20. and fit the engagement groove 10 of the elastic clip 9 into the spherical head 5 of the synthetic resin grommet 1. Support and assemble.
【０００９】 この時自動車用リヤランプ22の成形歪みと自動車ボディ20の組み付け誤差によ り並列された合成樹脂製グロメット１の筒状の球形頭部５の弾性と自動車ボディ 20側に並設してある弾性クリップ９の係合溝部10との位置に若干のズレが生じて いても、合成樹脂製グロメット１の球形頭部５と弾性クリップ９の係合溝部10の ズレは拡開された受口部10a を続かせた係合溝部10とにより吸収されることとな り、成形歪みのある自動車用リヤランプ22を組み付け誤差のある自動車ボディ20 に簡単に仮保持することができ、従って、位置決め精度の高いロボットなどの自 動機械によっても仮保持することができるから、ロボットや自動組立機でによる 自動組立が可能となるものである。[0009] At this time, due to molding distortion of the automobile rear lamp 22 and assembly error of the automobile body 20. Elasticity of the cylindrical spherical heads 5 of the synthetic resin grommets 1 arranged in parallel and the automobile body There is a slight misalignment in the position of the elastic clip 9 arranged in parallel on the 20 side with the engagement groove 10. Even if the spherical head 5 of the synthetic resin grommet 1 and the engagement groove 10 of the elastic clip 9 The misalignment will be absorbed by the engagement groove section 10 which continues the expanded socket section 10a. An automobile rear lamp 22 with molding distortion was assembled to an automobile body 20 with an error. Therefore, it can be easily temporarily held in the It can also be temporarily held by moving machinery, so it cannot be held by robots or automatic assembly machines. Automatic assembly is possible.
【００１０】0010
本考案は前記説明によって明らかなように、筒状の球形頭部を有する合成樹脂 製グロメットを自動車ボディのグロメット保持孔に係合させてからビスを螺挿す るものであるから作業性がよいうえ高いトルクで締め付けできるうえに、筒状の 球形頭部を有する合成樹脂製グロメットと、この球形頭部に対応する断面形状の 係合溝部を設けた弾性クリップとの両者の弾性による組み付けであるから成形歪 みある自動車用リヤランプを組み付け誤差のある自動車ボディに的確容易に仮保 持ができ、従って、ロボットや自動組立機を用いた自動組立も可能となるもので 、人件費を減らして製造コストを低減できるうえに生産性を高めることができる ばかりか、係止爪とフランジ間でグロメット保持孔に的確に保持される合成樹脂 製グロメットと弾性クリップとによるこの仮保持装置は事後の固定後における走 行振動などによってもがたついくことがないから走行中に異音を発することもな く、また、取付作業時において仮保持用ビスにより自動車ボディの塗装が傷つけ られることもないから腐食のおそれがないなど多くの利点を有するもである。 As is clear from the above description, the present invention is based on a synthetic resin having a cylindrical spherical head. Engage the manufactured grommet with the grommet holding hole on the car body and then screw in the screw. It has good workability and can be tightened with high torque. A synthetic resin grommet with a spherical head and a cross-sectional shape corresponding to the spherical head. Because it is assembled with an elastic clip with an engagement groove by the elasticity of both, there is no molding distortion. Assembling a rear lamp for a car that has a similar shape and providing temporary protection to a car body that has errors can be done accurately and easily. Therefore, automatic assembly using robots and automatic assembly machines is also possible. , can reduce labor costs, reduce manufacturing costs, and increase productivity. Not only that, the synthetic resin is precisely held in the grommet holding hole between the locking claw and the flange. This temporary holding device, which consists of a made grommet and an elastic clip, is designed to prevent running after fixing. It doesn't rattle due to road vibrations, so it doesn't make any strange noises while driving. In addition, temporary retaining screws may damage the paint on the car body during installation. It has many advantages such as there is no risk of corrosion since it is not exposed to water.
【００１１】 従って、本考案は従来の自動車用リヤランプの仮保持装置の自動組立上の問題 点を解決したものとして実用的価値極めて大なものである。[0011] Therefore, the present invention solves problems in the automatic assembly of the conventional temporary holding device for automobile rear lamps. It is of great practical value as it solves this problem.
【図１】本考案に用いられる弾性クリップと合成樹脂製
グロメットの実施例の一部切欠斜視図である。FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view of an embodiment of an elastic clip and a synthetic resin grommet used in the present invention.
【図２】本考案により自動車用リヤランプを自動車ボデ
ィに取り付けた状態を示す一部切欠側面図である。FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway side view showing a state in which the rear lamp for an automobile is attached to an automobile body according to the present invention.
【図３】自動車用リヤランプを自動車ボディに組付ける
前の状態を示す全体の斜視図である。FIG. 3 is an overall perspective view showing a state before the rear lamp for an automobile is assembled to the automobile body.
【図４】従来の自動車ボディ取付部材の斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view of a conventional automobile body mounting member.
１ 合成樹脂製グロメット ２ 係止爪 ３ 取付脚 ４ フランジ ５ 球形頭部 ９ 弾性クリップ 10 係合溝部 1 Synthetic resin grommet 2 Locking claw 3 Mounting legs 4 Flange 5 Spherical head 9 Elastic clip 10 Engagement groove
フロントページの続き (72)考案者 北島 進 愛知県豊田市トヨタ町１番地 トヨタ自動 車株式会社内 (72)考案者 梶野 弘 愛知県丹羽郡大口町大字大屋敷字高橋１番 地の１ 株式会社青山製作所大口工場内 (72)考案者 井出 正昭 愛知県丹羽郡大口町大字大屋敷字高橋１番 地の１ 株式会社青山製作所大口工場内 (72)考案者 掛布 富保 愛知県丹羽郡大口町大字大屋敷字高橋１番 地の１ 株式会社青山製作所大口工場内 (72)考案者 水野 博道 愛知県丹羽郡大口町大字大屋敷字高橋１番 地の１ 株式会社青山製作所大口工場内 (72)考案者 村瀬 義浩 愛知県丹羽郡大口町大字大屋敷字高橋１番 地の１ 株式会社青山製作所大口工場内Continuation of front page (72) Creator Susumu Kitajima Toyota Motor Corporation, 1 Toyota-cho, Toyota City, Aichi Prefecture Inside Car Co., Ltd. (72) Creator Hiroshi Kajino 1 Takahashi, Oyashiki, Oguchi-machi, Niwa-gun, Aichi Prefecture Ground 1 Inside the Oguchi Factory of Aoyama Seisakusho Co., Ltd. (72) Creator Masaaki Ide 1 Takahashi, Oyashiki, Oguchi-machi, Niwa-gun, Aichi Prefecture Ground 1 Inside the Oguchi Factory of Aoyama Seisakusho Co., Ltd. (72) Creator Tomiyasu Kakefu 1 Takahashi, Oyashiki, Oguchi-machi, Niwa-gun, Aichi Prefecture Ground 1 Inside the Oguchi Factory of Aoyama Seisakusho Co., Ltd. (72) Creator Hiromichi Mizuno 1 Takahashi, Oyashiki, Oguchi-machi, Niwa-gun, Aichi Prefecture Ground 1 Inside the Oguchi Factory of Aoyama Seisakusho Co., Ltd. (72) Creator Yoshihiro Murase 1 Takahashi, Oyashiki, Oguchi-machi, Niwa-gun, Aichi Prefecture Ground 1 Inside the Oguchi Factory of Aoyama Seisakusho Co., Ltd.
Claims (1)
フランジ(4) を介して筒状の球形頭部(5) を続かせた合
成樹脂製グロメット(1) を自動車ボディのランプ取付面
に並設したグロメット保持孔にそれぞれ嵌合して該合成
樹脂製グロメット(1) をその中心孔(6)に螺挿されるビ
ス(8) によりグロメット保持孔に保持する一方、自動車
用リヤランプの裏側には断面形状が前記球形頭部(5) の
外形に対応する形状の係合溝部(10)を備えた弾性クリッ
プ(9) を並列して取付け、この弾性クリップ(9) の係合
溝部(10)と前記球形頭部(5) との係合により自動車用リ
ヤランプを自動車ボディに仮保持させたことを特徴とす
る自動車用リヤランプの仮保持装置。[Claim 1] A synthetic resin grommet (1) in which a cylindrical spherical head (5) is connected to the top of a mounting leg (3) having a locking claw (2) via a flange (4) is attached to an automobile. The synthetic resin grommets (1) are held in the grommet holding holes by screws (8) that are screwed into the center holes (6) by fitting into the grommet holding holes arranged in parallel on the lamp mounting surface of the body. Elastic clips (9) having engagement grooves (10) whose cross-sectional shape corresponds to the outer shape of the spherical head (5) are installed in parallel on the back side of the rear lamp for an automobile, and the elastic clips (9) 1. A temporary holding device for an automobile rear lamp, characterized in that the automobile rear lamp is temporarily held on the automobile body by engagement between the engagement groove portion (10) and the spherical head (5).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1991050448U JP2507192Y2 (en) | 1991-06-03 | 1991-06-03 | Temporary holding device for automobile rear lamps |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1991050448U JP2507192Y2 (en) | 1991-06-03 | 1991-06-03 | Temporary holding device for automobile rear lamps |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH04133942U true JPH04133942U (en) | 1992-12-14 |
| JP2507192Y2 JP2507192Y2 (en) | 1996-08-14 |
Family
ID=31927894
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP1991050448U Expired - Lifetime JP2507192Y2 (en) | 1991-06-03 | 1991-06-03 | Temporary holding device for automobile rear lamps |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JP2507192Y2 (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100388282B1 (en) * | 2001-03-21 | 2003-06-19 | 기아자동차주식회사 | Structure for mounting head lamp to vehicle |
| DE102007062135A1 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-06-25 | Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. | Fastening device for fastening headlight to body part of motor vehicle, has adjustable screw screwed into borehole at body part in adjustment direction, and fixing screw screwed and tightened against connecting geometry in threaded hole |
Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6436708U (en) * | 1987-08-28 | 1989-03-06 | ||
| JP3042741U (en) * | 1997-04-21 | 1997-10-31 | サンタニー株式会社 | Clothes dryer |
-
1991
- 1991-06-03 JP JP1991050448U patent/JP2507192Y2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Patent Citations (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JPS6436708U (en) * | 1987-08-28 | 1989-03-06 | ||
| JP3042741U (en) * | 1997-04-21 | 1997-10-31 | サンタニー株式会社 | Clothes dryer |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100388282B1 (en) * | 2001-03-21 | 2003-06-19 | 기아자동차주식회사 | Structure for mounting head lamp to vehicle |
| DE102007062135A1 (en) * | 2007-12-21 | 2009-06-25 | Hella Kgaa Hueck & Co. | Fastening device for fastening headlight to body part of motor vehicle, has adjustable screw screwed into borehole at body part in adjustment direction, and fixing screw screwed and tightened against connecting geometry in threaded hole |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JP2507192Y2 (en) | 1996-08-14 |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 19960402 |
|
| EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |