JPH0412099Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0412099Y2 JPH0412099Y2 JP6426185U JP6426185U JPH0412099Y2 JP H0412099 Y2 JPH0412099 Y2 JP H0412099Y2 JP 6426185 U JP6426185 U JP 6426185U JP 6426185 U JP6426185 U JP 6426185U JP H0412099 Y2 JPH0412099 Y2 JP H0412099Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- piece
- scraping
- dust removal
- aquatic plants
- removal device
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000007790 scraping Methods 0.000 claims description 20
- 239000010813 municipal solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 19
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 238000004026 adhesive bonding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001174 ascending effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000284 resting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Filtration Of Liquid (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本考案は、用水路や排水路などの水路に設けら
れたバースクリーンで水草やごみなどを捕捉し、
このバースクリーンに沿つて走行されるレーキな
どのごみ類掻上片で掻き上げ除去する自動除塵装
置に関するものである。[Detailed description of the invention] [Industrial application field] This invention traps aquatic plants, garbage, etc. with a bar screen installed in waterways such as irrigation canals and drainage canals.
This invention relates to an automatic dust removal device that scrapes up and removes dirt with a scraper such as a rake that runs along the bar screen.
この種の除塵装置においては、垂直に近い急な
傾斜で水路中に設けたバースクリーンの表面にて
捕捉した水草、ごみなどを、チエン駆動によりレ
ーキなどのごみ類掻上片を上昇せしめ、掻き上げ
て除去する構造となつている。
In this type of dust removal device, aquatic plants, garbage, etc., captured on the surface of a bar screen installed in a waterway with a steep slope close to vertical, are scraped by raising a garbage scraper such as a rake using a chain drive. It is designed to be lifted up and removed.
従来、このレーキなどのごみ類掻上片はごみ及
び少量の水草に対してはその爪にて効率よく掻き
上げることができるが、多量の水草又は絡み合つ
ている水草に対しては爪の上に水草を積載して移
動することになるが、この爪に積載されない上流
側の水草の絡む力が強く、積載された水草が爪表
面が平滑なため、滑り落ちることが多く、これを
何回も繰り返し水草をだんご状にするばかりで水
草を掻き上げられなく、水路障害となる欠点があ
る。 Conventionally, this rake and other garbage scrapers can efficiently rake up garbage and a small amount of aquatic plants with their claws, but when it comes to large amounts of aquatic plants or tangled aquatic plants, it is possible to efficiently rake up trash and small amounts of aquatic plants with the claws. The aquatic plants are loaded on the claws and moved, but the aquatic plants on the upstream side that are not loaded on the claws are strongly entangled, and the loaded aquatic plants often slip off because the claw surfaces are smooth. This method has the disadvantage that it repeatedly turns aquatic plants into dumplings, making it impossible to rake up aquatic plants, which obstructs waterways.
本考案は、レーキなどのごみ類掻上片に設けた
先端鋭利な引掛片で爪部に積載されない上流側の
水草と爪部に積載された水草とを引き裂き、積載
された水草を効率よく掻上げ従来の欠点を容易に
除去し水路障害を起すことなくまた除塵機構の損
傷も少なく安全に用いられる装置を提供すること
を目的としている。 The present invention uses a sharp-tipped hook provided on a rake or other garbage scraping piece to tear apart aquatic plants that are not loaded on the claws from upstream aquatic plants that are loaded on the claws, thereby efficiently scraping the loaded aquatic plants. It is an object of the present invention to provide a device that can be used safely by easily eliminating the drawbacks of the conventional method, causing no obstruction to waterways, and causing little damage to the dust removal mechanism.
本考案は、先端鋭利な引掛片をレーキなどのご
み類掻上片の爪の上に水草以外のごみの掻き上げ
に障害にならぬようある間隔をおいて取り付け、
ごみ類掻上片の爪部に積載されてすべる水草を先
端鋭利な引掛片におとしとどめ、この爪部に積載
されない上流側の水草と爪部に積載された水草と
を引き裂き分離し積載された水草を効率よく掻き
上げる除塵装置である。
The present invention involves attaching sharp-tipped hooks to the claws of a rake or other garbage scraper at certain intervals so as not to obstruct the raking of garbage other than aquatic plants.
The aquatic plants that are loaded on the claws of the trash scraper and slide are caught on the sharp-tipped hooks, and the aquatic plants on the upstream side that are not loaded on the claws are separated from the aquatic plants that are loaded on the claws and then loaded. This is a dust removal device that efficiently scrapes up aquatic plants.
水路中に備えたバースクリーン１には、バース
クリーン１の上流側を往路（上昇動）としバース
クリーン１の下流側を復路（下降動）として走行
するように掛装された無端状のチエン２を介し
て、レーキなどの掻上片３が昇降可能に設けられ
ている。
An endless chain 2 is attached to the bar screen 1 installed in the waterway so that the upstream side of the bar screen 1 runs as an outgoing path (ascending movement) and the downstream side of the bar screen 1 runs as a returning path (downward movement). A scraping piece 3 such as a rake is provided so as to be movable up and down.
この掻上片３は、その往路において、上流側は
爪の長い櫛状部からなる積載部４に形成され、下
流側はバースクリーン１のバー間に挿入される爪
の短い櫛状部からなる梳取部５に成形されてい
て、積載部４の上流側の爪の先端上面には先端が
鋭利な棒状の引掛片６が掻上片３の外方に向かつ
て傾斜して取り付けられている。 On its outward journey, this scraping piece 3 is formed into a loading section 4 consisting of a comb-shaped part with long claws on the upstream side, and a comb-like part with short claws inserted between the bars of the bar screen 1 on the downstream side. A rod-shaped hooking piece 6 with a sharp tip is attached to the upper surface of the tip of the claw on the upstream side of the raking part 5, which is formed on the raking part 5 and is inclined outward from the raking piece 3. .
引掛片６は各爪すべてに突設してもよいが水草
以外のごみ類の掻上げをも考慮して間隔をあけて
一部の爪にのみ設けてある。一部の爪に設ける場
合は交互に設けてもよいし、１個の爪のみに設け
てもよいし、適宜設けられる。 The hooking pieces 6 may be provided protruding from all of the claws, but in consideration of picking up debris other than aquatic plants, they are provided only on some of the claws at intervals. When provided on some nails, they may be provided alternately, or may be provided on only one nail, or may be provided as appropriate.
引掛片６の取付位置としては積載部４の爪先端
に突設するばかりでなく中央部や梳取部５側の方
へも設けられるし、１個の爪に複数個設けること
もできる。さらには爪間に架装して取付ることも
可能である。 The hooking pieces 6 can be attached not only protrudingly from the tips of the claws of the loading section 4 but also at the center or toward the combing section 5 side, and a plurality of hooking pieces 6 can be provided on one claw. Furthermore, it is also possible to install it by mounting it between the claws.
引掛片６の取付方法としては溶着、接着の他、
掻上片３に一体形成することもできる。 The hooking piece 6 can be attached by welding, gluing, etc.
It can also be formed integrally with the scraping piece 3.
引掛片６の形状としては、棒状部材の先端を斜
めに切欠した形状の他、錐状の尖鋭端、直線状や
高さ方向にギザ状に刃状部、等が用いられる。 As for the shape of the hooking piece 6, in addition to a shape in which the tip of a rod-like member is obliquely notched, a conical sharp end, a linear shape, a blade-like part with a serration in the height direction, etc. are used.
なお、引掛片６を掻上片３に複数個設ける場合
は、各々の高さや取付位置、傾斜角等を変えるこ
ともできる。 Note that when a plurality of hook pieces 6 are provided on the scraping piece 3, the height, mounting position, inclination angle, etc. of each hook piece 6 can be changed.
図中、７はバースクリーン１を支持する梁、８
は梁７を支持するフレーム、９はガイドレール、
１０は駆動スプロケツトホイール、１１はレーキ
用鎖車、１２はスカート、１３は補強用のリブ、
１４は取付固定子、１５はアタツチメント、１６
はバースクリーン１と水路底との間に設けた前衛
スクリーンである。 In the figure, 7 is a beam that supports the bar screen 1;
is a frame that supports beam 7, 9 is a guide rail,
10 is a driving sprocket wheel, 11 is a rake chain wheel, 12 is a skirt, 13 is a reinforcing rib,
14 is a mounting stator, 15 is an attachment, 16
is an avant-garde screen installed between the bar screen 1 and the waterway bottom.
しかして、絡まつて一連となつた団塊状の水草
は、引掛片６がない場合は一部が一旦掻上片３上
に乗つても引掛らず滑り落ちて結局水中にいつま
でも残存してしまうが、本実施例においては、引
掛片６により団塊の一部が掻上片３の積載部４上
に乗つた状態で水草は掻上片３に引掛る。残部は
掻上片３に乗り切れず垂れ下がることとなるが、
垂れ下がつた残部は引掛片６により積載部４上の
水草とは引き裂かれて分離してしまい、掻上片３
上の水草は掻き上げられ、残部は水中に戻つて次
の掻上片３により一部又は全部が掻き上げられ
る。このようにして団塊となつた水草も効率よく
掻き上げることができる。 However, if there is no hooking piece 6, the tangled clusters of aquatic plants will slip off without being caught even if some of them land on the scraping piece 3, and end up remaining in the water forever. In this embodiment, the aquatic plants are caught on the raking piece 3 by the hooking piece 6 with a part of the nodules resting on the loading portion 4 of the raking piece 3. The remaining part will not be able to ride on the scraping piece 3 and will hang down.
The hanging remaining part is torn and separated from the aquatic plants on the loading section 4 by the hooking piece 6, and the hanging piece 3
The upper aquatic plants are raked up, and the remaining parts are returned to the water and partially or completely raked up by the next raking piece 3. In this way, even aquatic plants that have formed into clusters can be efficiently raked up.
なお、引掛片６は外方に傾斜して設けられてい
るので、掻上片３の掻上物放出時において掻上物
の落下の妨げとなることはない。 In addition, since the hooking piece 6 is provided so as to be inclined outward, it does not interfere with the falling of the scraped material when the scraped material is released by the scraped piece 3.
以上、レーキ状の掻上片３で説明したが、その
他の形状の掻上片にも適用されることはいうまで
もない。 Although the rake-shaped scraping piece 3 has been described above, it goes without saying that the invention can also be applied to scraping pieces of other shapes.
本考案により、水草のような一連の団塊状を呈
し易い物や掻上片に乗りきれない大型異物、或い
は掻上片に係止されにくい物も引掛けて係止し、
場合によつては分断しながら、掻上げることので
きる除塵装置とすることができ、水路の除塵効率
を大幅に高めることができる。
With this invention, it is possible to hook and lock objects such as aquatic plants that tend to form a series of nodules, large foreign objects that cannot fit on the raking pieces, or objects that are difficult to be caught by the raking pieces.
In some cases, the dust removal device can be separated and scraped up, and the efficiency of dust removal from waterways can be greatly improved.
図面は本考案の実施例を示し、第１図は設備全
体を示す側面図、第２図は掻上片の側面図、第３
図はその平面図である。
１……バースクリーン、２……チエーン、３…
…掻上片、４……積載部、５……梳取部、６……
引掛片。
The drawings show an embodiment of the present invention, in which Figure 1 is a side view showing the entire equipment, Figure 2 is a side view of the scraper, and Figure 3 is a side view of the scraping piece.
The figure is a plan view thereof. 1...Bar screen, 2...Chain, 3...
... scraping piece, 4... loading section, 5... combing section, 6...
Hook piece.
Claims (1)
キなどのごみ類掻上片を無端状のチエーンを介
して走行可能に配備した除塵装置において、前
記ごみ類掻上片の掻上表面に先端鋭利な引掛片
を設けたことを特徴とする除塵装置。 ２ 前記引掛片が、前記ごみ類掻上片の掻上表面
に２ケ以上設けられているものである実用新案
登録請求の範囲第１項記載の除塵装置。 ３ 前記引掛片が、尖鋭端を有する棒状部材であ
つて、前記ごみ類掻上片の掻上表面に間隔をお
いて先端近傍に突設したものである実用新案登
録請求の範囲第１項又は第２項記載の除塵装
置。 ４ 前記引掛片が、刃部を有するものであつて、
前記ごみ類掻上片の先端に上流側に向かつて傾
斜突設されているものである実用新案登録請求
の範囲第１〜３項のいずれか一つの項記載の除
塵装置。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] 1. In a dust removal device in which a garbage scraping piece such as a rake is movably disposed via an endless chain along a bar screen provided in a waterway, the garbage scraping piece A dust removal device characterized by having a hook with a sharp tip provided on the scraping surface. 2. The dust removal device according to claim 1, wherein two or more hooking pieces are provided on the scraping surface of the dirt scraping piece. 3. Claim 1 of the Utility Model Registration Claim, wherein the hooking piece is a rod-shaped member having a sharp end, and is protruded near the tip at intervals on the scraping surface of the garbage scraping piece. The dust removal device described in paragraph 2. 4. The hook piece has a blade part,
The dust removal device according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein a tip of the dirt scraping piece is provided with an inclined protrusion toward the upstream side.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6426185U JPH0412099Y2 (en) | 1985-05-01 | 1985-05-01 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6426185U JPH0412099Y2 (en) | 1985-05-01 | 1985-05-01 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS61180215U JPS61180215U (en) | 1986-11-10 |
| JPH0412099Y2 true JPH0412099Y2 (en) | 1992-03-25 |
Family
ID=30595179
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP6426185U Expired JPH0412099Y2 (en) | 1985-05-01 | 1985-05-01 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0412099Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP6128876B2 (en) * | 2013-02-12 | 2017-05-17 | 株式会社荏原製作所 | Dust remover rake |
-
1985
- 1985-05-01 JP JP6426185U patent/JPH0412099Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS61180215U (en) | 1986-11-10 |
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