JPH0364786A - Large-sized geographic model block method - Google Patents
Large-sized geographic model block methodInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0364786A JPH0364786A JP20201089A JP20201089A JPH0364786A JP H0364786 A JPH0364786 A JP H0364786A JP 20201089 A JP20201089 A JP 20201089A JP 20201089 A JP20201089 A JP 20201089A JP H0364786 A JPH0364786 A JP H0364786A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- model
- factory
- dust
- site
- veneer board
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title description 7
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000002023 wood Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 9
- 239000011120 plywood Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 abstract 2
- 230000002411 adverse Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012876 topography Methods 0.000 description 2
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 101100008046 Caenorhabditis elegans cut-2 gene Proteins 0.000 description 1
- 229910001335 Galvanized steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008397 galvanized steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000002262 irrigation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003973 irrigation Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Instructional Devices (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本発明は、水流実験、波浪実験、風洞実験用の大型地形
模型の製作に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION (Field of Industrial Application) The present invention relates to the production of large-scale terrain models for water flow experiments, wave experiments, and wind tunnel experiments.
（従来の技術）
従来、水流実験、波浪実験、風洞実験用に製作される大
型の実験用地形模型は、土砂、モルタルを材料に現地工
事として製作されている。製作法としてまず、現地水槽
内に地形のマーキンを行い。(Prior Art) Conventionally, large experimental terrain models for water flow experiments, wave experiments, and wind tunnel experiments have been produced as on-site construction using earth and sand and mortar as materials. The manufacturing method begins by marking the topography inside the local aquarium.
次にそのマーキンに従って、垂直レベル用のゲージを立
てて、そのゲージを目安に土砂を積みあげて表面にモル
タルを流して製作している。Next, a vertical level gauge is set up according to the marking, and earth and sand is piled up using that gauge as a guide, and mortar is poured on the surface.
（例えば、時開５２−５３０号公報参照）（発明が解決
しようとする課題）
従来の製作法においては、土砂１モルタルを主な材料と
して使用しているので、現地作業が長期間かかり、実験
用水槽を作業期間中、全く利用出来無い、厳密な地形模
型を作るのが困難である。(For example, see Jikai No. 52-530.) (Problem to be solved by the invention) In the conventional production method, one mortar of earth and sand is used as the main material, which requires long on-site work and The irrigation tank cannot be used at all during the work period, making it difficult to create a precise topographical model.
土砂、モルタルを多量に使用するので、大型機械が必要
となり、製作費が高くなる。又、実験終了後、模型解体
時に粉塵が多量に出る為、実験用精密機器及び作業者に
悪影響を与える。などの問題点がある。Since large amounts of earth, sand, and mortar are used, large machinery is required, which increases production costs. Moreover, a large amount of dust is generated when the model is dismantled after the experiment, which has a negative impact on the precision experimental equipment and workers. There are problems such as:
本発明は、上記従来工法の問題点を、ベニヤ合板、木材
、Ｆ、Ｒ，Ｐ、樹脂などの材料を使用し、工場製作によ
る分割方式をする事により、上記問題点を解決する事を
目的としている。The purpose of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems of the conventional construction method by using materials such as plywood, wood, F, R, P, and resin, and using a method of dividing by factory production. It is said that
（１１題を解決するための手段）
本発明は、上記従来工法の技術の欠点を解消する為に、
大型地形模型を工場内で分割製作し現地組み立てとし、
ベニヤ合板を等高線のライン通りにマーキン、裁断する
事により精密な地形を再現出来、ベニヤ合板、木材、Ｆ
、Ｒ，Ｐ、樹脂を主材料とする事により、地形模型解体
時の粉塵を出さないようにする事で１問題点の解決手段
とするものである。(Means for Solving Problem 11) In order to eliminate the drawbacks of the above-mentioned conventional construction methods, the present invention
A large terrain model is produced in parts at the factory and assembled on-site.
By marking and cutting veneer plywood along the contour lines, precise topography can be reproduced.
By using resin as the main material, dust is not emitted when dismantling the terrain model, which is a solution to one problem.
（作用）
本発明は、上記構成を要旨とするものであって、後述す
る実施例の説明の項で詳しく説明するような作用を奏す
る。(Function) The present invention has the above-mentioned configuration as its gist, and has the function as described in detail in the section of the description of the embodiments to be described later.
（実施例） 以下、実施例について図面を参照して説明する。(Example) Examples will be described below with reference to the drawings.
図−１は分割ブロック組立要領図を示し、符号１は、地
形模型分割ブロックの一つを示す０図−２は、分割ブロ
ックの断面図を示し、符号２は、ベニヤ合板、符号３は
、補強兼垂直レベル調整用木材、符号４は、Ｆ、Ｒ，Ｐ
、樹脂パテ、符号５は、Ｆ、Ｒ，Ｐ樹脂層、符号６は、
水平レベル調整用木材を示している０本発明は、工場製
作と現地施工と大きく二つに分ける事が出来る。以下類
に説明する。Figure 1 shows the procedure for assembling the divided blocks, and numeral 1 shows one of the topographic model divided blocks. Figure 2 shows a cross-sectional view of the divided block, and numeral 2 shows plywood and numeral 3, Wood for reinforcement and vertical level adjustment, code 4 is F, R, P
, resin putty, code 5 is F, R, P resin layer, code 6 is,
This invention can be roughly divided into two types: factory production and on-site construction. It will be explained below.
／、工場製作
■ 工場製作用として１図−３の等高線図に分割ブロッ
ク（ベニヤ合板標準サイズ）線を製図する。/, Factory production ■ For factory production, draw dividing block (standard size veneer plywood) lines on the contour map of Figures 1-3.
■ ■項で作成した図面より算出した寸法に沿って、２
をマーキン通りに裁断する。■ Follow the dimensions calculated from the drawing created in section 2.
Cut according to the marking.
■ 裁断した２を各分割ブロックごとに順次、接着剤、
釘、木ビスを使い積み重ねていく。■ Sequentially apply adhesive to each divided block of the cut 2.
Stack them together using nails and wood screws.
■ ■終了後、各分割ブロックの内部空胴部に３を釘、
木ビス、接着剤で固定する。■ ■After finishing, nail 3 into the internal cavity of each divided block,
Secure with wood screws and adhesive.
■ ２を積み重ねることによってできる段差を４で埋め
各分割ブロック表面をなめらかに仕上げる。■ Fill in the steps created by stacking 2 blocks with 4 blocks to make the surface of each divided block smooth.
■ なめらかになった各分割ブロック表面に。■ On the smooth surface of each divided block.
Ｆ、Ｒ，Ｐ、樹脂をライニングする。この場合表面に亜
鉛鋼板、３ｔベニヤ合板を取り付けて、Ｆ、Ｒ，Ｐ、樹
脂でライニングしても同等の効果が得られる。F, R, P, line with resin. In this case, the same effect can be obtained by attaching a galvanized steel plate or 3t plywood to the surface and lining it with F, R, P, or resin.
２、現地施工
■ 現地にて、地形模型分割ブロックの設置位置をマー
キンする。2. On-site construction ■ On-site, mark the installation positions of the terrain model division blocks.
■ トランシットを使い、各分割ブロックの設置箇所を
水平レベル調整をする。この場合現地底面に極端な凹凸
がある場合には、現地底面に水平レベル調整用として木
材を使用する。■ Use the transit to adjust the horizontal level of each divided block installation location. In this case, if the bottom surface of the site is extremely uneven, use wood for horizontal level adjustment on the bottom surface of the site.
■ 各分割ブロックを順次水平レベル調整をしながら、
釘、木ビス、接着剤で固定していく。■ While adjusting the horizontal level of each divided block in turn,
Secure with nails, wood screws, and adhesive.
［相］ 分割ブロックの継ぎ目をＦ、Ｒ，Ｐ、パテで接
着させ、継ぎ目を仕上げる
本発明の実施例は上記のように構成されており、工場製
作と現地施工との二つに製作工程を大きく分ける事を大
きな特徴としている。[Phase] The embodiment of the present invention, in which the joints of divided blocks are bonded with F, R, P, and putty to finish the joints, is constructed as described above, and the manufacturing process is divided into two processes: factory production and on-site construction. The main feature is that it can be broadly divided.
（発明の効果）
本発明は、上記のような構成、作用を具有するもので１
本発明の構造であれば、等高線に沿った精密な地形模型
を製作出来、かつ、工場製作の分割方式であるので現地
施工が短期間に製作でき、それに伴い製作費も低減でき
、水流実験、波浪実験、風洞実験などの実験効率を向上
出来る。(Effects of the Invention) The present invention has the above-described configuration and operation.
With the structure of the present invention, it is possible to produce a precise topographical model along contour lines, and since it is a factory-produced division method, on-site construction can be produced in a short period of time, and production costs can be reduced accordingly. It can improve the efficiency of experiments such as wave experiments and wind tunnel experiments.
又、実験終了後の地形模型解体時においても、粉塵がで
ないので、解体作業者の健康衛生上にも良く、実験場周
囲に設置されいてる精密機械へも影響を及ぼす事がなく
なる。Further, even when dismantling the terrain model after the experiment, no dust is generated, which is good for the health and hygiene of the dismantling workers, and does not affect the precision machinery installed around the experiment site.
図−１は１分割ブロック組立要領図１図−２は。
地形模型詳細断面図、図−３は、分割ブロック線図を示
す。
１・・・分割ブロック ２・・・ベニヤ合板３・・・補
強兼垂直レベル調整用木材
４・・・Ｆ、Ｒ，Ｐ、樹脂パテ
５・・・Ｆ、Ｒ，Ｐ、樹脂層Figure 1 shows the procedure for assembling one divided block. Figure 2 shows the procedure for assembling one divided block. Detailed sectional view of the topographical model, Figure 3 shows a division block diagram. 1... Divided block 2... Plywood 3... Wood for reinforcement and vertical level adjustment 4... F, R, P, resin putty 5... F, R, P, resin layer
Claims (3)
作する。(2) F on the topographic model surface gradient. R. P. Manufactured using resin.
して製作し、現地組み立てとする事。(3) The terrain model is manufactured in separate blocks in the factory and assembled on-site.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20201089A JPH0364786A (en) | 1989-08-03 | 1989-08-03 | Large-sized geographic model block method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20201089A JPH0364786A (en) | 1989-08-03 | 1989-08-03 | Large-sized geographic model block method |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0364786A true JPH0364786A (en) | 1991-03-20 |
Family
ID=16450430
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP20201089A Pending JPH0364786A (en) | 1989-08-03 | 1989-08-03 | Large-sized geographic model block method |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0364786A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101995506B1 (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-07-02 | 홍익대학교 산학협력단 | Block combination and pressure measurement type open channel |
| JP7062831B1 (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-05-06 | 誠三 杉本 | Terrain model |
-
1989
- 1989-08-03 JP JP20201089A patent/JPH0364786A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR101995506B1 (en) * | 2018-08-03 | 2019-07-02 | 홍익대학교 산학협력단 | Block combination and pressure measurement type open channel |
| JP7062831B1 (en) * | 2021-12-16 | 2022-05-06 | 誠三 杉本 | Terrain model |
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