JPH0356534Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0356534Y2
JPH0356534Y2 JP17798887U JP17798887U JPH0356534Y2 JP H0356534 Y2 JPH0356534 Y2 JP H0356534Y2 JP 17798887 U JP17798887 U JP 17798887U JP 17798887 U JP17798887 U JP 17798887U JP H0356534 Y2 JPH0356534 Y2 JP H0356534Y2
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JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
liquid
drum
opening
protruding
cover plate
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP17798887U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
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JPH0182141U (en
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Filing date
Publication date
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Priority to JP17798887U priority Critical patent/JPH0356534Y2/ja
Publication of JPH0182141U publication Critical patent/JPH0182141U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0356534Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0356534Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本考案は、合成樹脂等の非透水性素材よりなる
液体収納用内部容体を装備した鋼製ドラム缶、フ
アイバードラム缶等に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to steel drums, fiber drums, etc. equipped with an internal container for storing liquid made of a water-impermeable material such as synthetic resin.

[従来の技術とその問題点] 従来より、腐蝕性液体及び飲料水その他の液体
を収容するために、内部に合成樹脂等の非透水性
素材よりなる袋等の内部容体を装備したドラム缶
がある。この種のドラム缶としては、天蓋が開閉
自在なオープン缶、天蓋が固定されたクローズ缶
等があるが、このようなドラム缶は天蓋に液体取
出し口を設けているものがほとんどである。
[Prior art and its problems] Conventionally, there have been drums equipped with an inner container such as a bag made of a non-water permeable material such as synthetic resin to contain corrosive liquids, drinking water, and other liquids. . This type of drum can includes open cans with a canopy that can be opened and closed, closed cans with a fixed canopy, etc., but most of these drums have a liquid outlet in the canopy.

しかし、この構造のドラム缶であると、取出し
口よりポンプを使用して液体を汲み出す必要があ
り、その排出作業が面倒であつた。その上、底部
にある液体は排出し難いため少し残ることが多
く、この残つた液体を最後まで排出するにはドラ
ム缶を傾けたりする必要がありたいへん手数を要
する。
However, with a drum can having this structure, it is necessary to pump out the liquid from the outlet using a pump, and the draining operation is troublesome. Moreover, since the liquid at the bottom is difficult to drain, a small amount often remains, and in order to drain the remaining liquid to the end, it is necessary to tilt the drum, which is very time-consuming.

なお、内部容体を装備していない液体用ドラム
缶の中には、胴部の外周にキヤツプやコツク等の
取出し口を設けて液体の排出作業を簡単にしたも
のがあるが、このような構造であると、胴部の径
外方向へこの蓋やコツクが突出し、そのため、こ
れらが邪魔になつて、ドラム缶を横倒しにして転
がすのが不可能であり、また、ドラム缶を接近し
て並べる場合に取出し口が邪魔にならないよう
に、ドラム缶の置く向きを考慮する必要がある。
Note that some liquid drums that are not equipped with an internal container have an outlet such as a cap or pot on the outer periphery of the body to make it easier to drain the liquid. If this happens, the lids and lids protrude radially outward from the body, and they get in the way, making it impossible to roll the drums sideways. It is necessary to consider the direction in which the drum is placed so that the mouth does not get in the way.

そのため本考案は、液体を最後まで簡単に排出
することが可能であるとともに、横倒しにして転
がしたりすることができるドラム缶を提供するも
のである。
Therefore, the present invention provides a drum that allows liquid to be easily drained to the end, and that can also be turned on its side and rolled.

[問題点を解決するための手段] 本考案は液体用ドラム缶であつて、胴部の上端
部及び下端部に径外方向への突出周縁を有すると
ともに内部に合成樹脂等の非透水性素材よりなる
内部容体を装備したドラム缶において、開口部を
胴部の底部近傍に設け、この開口部を閉塞するた
めに薄い蓋板を保持部材によつて胴部外周に装着
し、かつ、前記蓋板と保持部材の径外方向への最
大突出部分を前記突出周縁の突出範囲内に設け、
前記内部容体には、開口部に相当する位置に柔軟
な非透水性シートよりなる筒状排出口を設けたも
のである。
[Means for Solving the Problems] The present invention is a drum for liquid, which has peripheral edges projecting radially outward at the upper and lower ends of the body, and is made of non-water permeable material such as synthetic resin inside. In a drum can equipped with an internal container, an opening is provided near the bottom of the body, and a thin lid plate is attached to the outer periphery of the body by a holding member to close this opening, and the lid plate and A maximum radially outward protruding portion of the holding member is provided within a protruding range of the protruding periphery;
The inner container is provided with a cylindrical outlet made of a flexible water-impermeable sheet at a position corresponding to the opening.

[作用] 上記構成の液体用ドラム缶の内部容体から液体
を排出するには、保持部材によつて胴部外周に装
着された蓋板を外して開口部を開口し、内部容体
の筒状排出口を開口部から突出させ液体を排出す
る。開口部は底部近傍に設けているため、内側容
体に収納された液体は最後まで自然に流出する。
液体の収納したドラム缶は、蓋板及び保持部材の
径外方向への突出は胴部の上端部と下端部の突出
周縁より内方に位置しているため、横倒にして転
がすことが可能であり、また、ドラム缶同士を接
近し配置することができる。
[Operation] To discharge liquid from the inner container of the liquid drum configured as described above, remove the lid plate attached to the outer periphery of the body by the holding member, open the opening, and open the cylindrical discharge port of the inner container. protrude from the opening to drain the liquid. Since the opening is provided near the bottom, the liquid stored in the inner container naturally flows out until the end.
A drum can containing a liquid can be rolled on its side because the radially outward protrusion of the lid plate and holding member is located inward from the protruding periphery of the upper and lower ends of the body. Also, the drums can be placed close to each other.

[実施例] 以下、本考案の一実施例を第1図から第7図に
基づいて説明する。
[Example] Hereinafter, an example of the present invention will be described based on FIGS. 1 to 7.

第1図に示すように、本実施例は液体用の鋼製
ドラム缶10であつて、内部に袋状の内部容体1
2を装備している。
As shown in FIG. 1, this embodiment is a steel drum 10 for liquid, and has a bag-like inner container 1 inside.
Equipped with 2.

第3図に示すように、ドラム缶10の筒状の胴
部14と円板状の底部16との取付け方法は、底
板16の周縁部を下方に一旦折曲げて、ドラム缶
10の胴部14の下端部とこの周縁部を重ね、こ
れら底板16の周縁部と胴部14を重ねたまま外
側に折返して底板16を胴部14へ固定してい
る。この折返しによつて形成された下部突出周縁
18は胴部14の径外方向へ周方向に沿って突出
している。
As shown in FIG. 3, the cylindrical body 14 of the drum 10 and the disc-shaped bottom 16 are attached by first bending the peripheral edge of the bottom plate 16 downward, and The bottom plate 16 is fixed to the body 14 by overlapping the lower end and the peripheral edge thereof, and folding the peripheral edge of the bottom plate 16 and the body 14 outward while keeping them overlapped. The lower protruding peripheral edge 18 formed by this folding protrudes radially outward of the body portion 14 along the circumferential direction.

筒状胴部14に天蓋22を着脱自在に取付るた
めに、胴部14の上端部は外側に折返されて径外
方向へ突出して上部突出周縁20を形成してい
る。この上部突出周縁20は、天蓋22の縁部に
設けられたフランジ部24と着脱自在に嵌合す
る。また、胴部14の周方向には、リブ26,2
6を設けている。
In order to detachably attach the canopy 22 to the cylindrical body 14, the upper end of the body 14 is folded back to the outside and protrudes radially outward to form an upper protruding periphery 20. This upper protruding peripheral edge 20 is removably fitted into a flange portion 24 provided at the edge of the canopy 22. Further, in the circumferential direction of the body portion 14, ribs 26, 2
There are 6.

胴部14の下端部には矩形の開口部28を設け
ている。この開口部28を閉塞するための薄い板
状の蓋板32を保持するために、一対の案内部材
30,30を開口部28の両側の胴部14外周面
に取付けている。細長い薄い板よりなる前記案内
部材30は胴部14外周面に装着するための取付
け部30aと、この取付け部30aの一側端部よ
り連設された蓋板32を保持するための横断面L
字型の押さえ部30bとよりなり、前記L字型押
さえ部30bと胴部14外周面との間に上下方向
の溝34を形成する。第6図に示すように、蓋板
32を一対の案内部材30,30によつて形成さ
れた前記溝34,34へ上下方向に挿入して開口
部28を閉塞する。この蓋板32は上方へ引き抜
きが可能であり、下方への移動は下部突出周縁1
8によつて阻止されている。第3図に示すよう
に、案内部材30に厚さと蓋板32の厚さとを重
ねた寸法は、前記突出周縁18,20の径外方向
への突出寸法より小さく、また、リブ26,26
の径外方向への突出寸法よりも小さい。蓋板32
の上部には指を入れて引き抜くための孔36が開
口している。また、蓋板32と案内部材3の重な
る位置には貫通孔38,38を設け、この貫通孔
38,38へ針金40を通して蓋板32を案内部
材30に固定し、開口部28を封印している。
A rectangular opening 28 is provided at the lower end of the body 14 . In order to hold a thin plate-shaped lid plate 32 for closing the opening 28, a pair of guide members 30, 30 are attached to the outer peripheral surface of the body 14 on both sides of the opening 28. The guide member 30 made of an elongated thin plate has a mounting portion 30a for mounting on the outer peripheral surface of the body 14, and a cross section L for holding a lid plate 32 connected from one end of the mounting portion 30a.
A vertical groove 34 is formed between the L-shaped holding part 30b and the outer peripheral surface of the body 14. As shown in FIG. 6, the opening 28 is closed by vertically inserting the lid plate 32 into the grooves 34, 34 formed by the pair of guide members 30, 30. This cover plate 32 can be pulled out upwards, and can be moved downward by the lower protruding peripheral edge 1.
It is blocked by 8. As shown in FIG. 3, the sum of the thickness of the guide member 30 and the thickness of the cover plate 32 is smaller than the radially outward protrusion of the protruding edges 18, 20, and the ribs 26, 2
smaller than the radially outward protrusion of the Lid plate 32
A hole 36 for inserting a finger and pulling it out is opened at the top. Further, through holes 38, 38 are provided at the positions where the cover plate 32 and the guide member 3 overlap, and a wire 40 is passed through the through holes 38, 38 to fix the cover plate 32 to the guide member 30, and the opening 28 is sealed. There is.

内部容体12は、柔軟な合成樹脂等の非透水性
シートより形成された筒状袋体をガセツト状に折
畳んだもので、上部と下部を熱溶着し、また、内
部容体12の上部には液体注入口42を設けてい
る。内部容体12の底部近傍には円形孔44を設
け、この円形孔44に口枠部材46を装着してい
る。柔軟な非透水性シートよりなる筒状の排出口
50を口枠部材46の口筒部48に固着し、排出
口50の先端部は熱溶着している。この排出口5
0の上部に2枚の板状体52を長手方向に間隔を
おいて装着し、この2枚の板状体52に2本の紐
54の一端部をそれぞれ装着し、4本の紐54の
他端部は筒状の止定部材56へ摺動可能に貫通し
ている。
The inner container 12 is made by folding a cylindrical bag made of a water-impermeable sheet such as a flexible synthetic resin into a gusset shape, and the upper and lower parts are heat welded. A liquid inlet 42 is provided. A circular hole 44 is provided near the bottom of the inner container 12, and a mouth frame member 46 is mounted in the circular hole 44. A cylindrical discharge port 50 made of a flexible water-impermeable sheet is fixed to the mouth tube portion 48 of the mouth frame member 46, and the tip of the discharge port 50 is heat welded. This outlet 5
Two plate-shaped bodies 52 are attached to the upper part of 0 at intervals in the longitudinal direction, and one end of the two strings 54 is attached to each of the two plate-shaped bodies 52. The other end slidably penetrates a cylindrical fixing member 56.

この内部容体12をドラム缶10に装備する場
合には、排出口50を開口部28の位置になるよ
うに収納する。排出口50は輸送等の際には第4
図に示すように折畳んでドラム缶10の内部に収
納しておく。
When this internal container 12 is installed in the drum can 10, it is housed so that the discharge port 50 is located at the opening 28. The discharge port 50 is used as the fourth outlet during transportation, etc.
As shown in the figure, it is folded and stored inside the drum can 10.

以下、上記構成のドラム缶10の使用状態を説
明する。
Hereinafter, the usage state of the drum can 10 having the above configuration will be explained.

ドラム缶10へ液体を入れる場合には、天蓋2
2を開け、内部容体12の注入口42より液体を
入れ、再び天蓋22を閉じる。
When pouring liquid into the drum can 10, the canopy 2
2 is opened, liquid is poured from the injection port 42 of the inner container 12, and the canopy 22 is closed again.

液体を排出する際には、針金40を外し蓋板3
2を一対の案内部材30,30から引き抜いて開
口部28を開口させ、内部に折畳んで収納された
排出口50を突出させその先端部を切断して液体
を排出する。
When draining the liquid, remove the wire 40 and remove the lid plate 3.
2 is pulled out from the pair of guide members 30, 30 to open the opening 28, the discharge port 50 folded and housed inside is projected, and its tip is cut to discharge the liquid.

液体の排出を止めるには、止定部材56によつ
て紐54,54,54,54を引き絞つて2枚の
板状体52が重なるように折曲させ、それにより
排出口50を折畳んで液体の流出を止め、この排
出口50をドラム缶10の内部に収納する。そし
て、蓋板32を案内部材30の溝34に沿って差
し込み開口部28を閉塞する。
To stop the liquid from being discharged, the strings 54, 54, 54, 54 are pulled by the fixing member 56 and bent so that the two plate-shaped bodies 52 overlap, thereby folding the discharge port 50. Then, the outflow of the liquid is stopped, and this discharge port 50 is housed inside the drum can 10. Then, the cover plate 32 is inserted along the groove 34 of the guide member 30 to close the opening 28.

上記構成のドラム缶10であると、ドラム缶1
0を横倒しにした場合に、蓋板32と案内部材3
0とが、上部突出周縁20、下部突出周縁18及
びリブ26,26より内方にあるため、邪魔にな
らず転がすことができ、また、ドラム缶を接近し
て並べる場合においてはドラム缶10の置く向き
を考慮する必要がない。
In the drum can 10 having the above configuration, the drum can 1
When the 0 is laid down on its side, the cover plate 32 and the guide member 3
0 is located inward from the upper protruding peripheral edge 20, the lower protruding peripheral edge 18, and the ribs 26, 26, so it can be rolled without getting in the way, and when the drums are arranged close together, the direction in which the drums 10 are placed can be adjusted. There is no need to consider.

また、蓋板32を外し排出口50を引き出せば
液体を簡単に排出できる上、第4図に示すよう
に、排出口50を胴部14の底部に設けているた
め、内部容体12に収納された液体は、底部に残
留することなく最後まで自然に流出し、排出作業
に手数がかからない。
In addition, the liquid can be easily discharged by removing the lid plate 32 and pulling out the discharge port 50, and since the discharge port 50 is provided at the bottom of the body 14 as shown in FIG. The liquid will flow out naturally without remaining at the bottom, making the draining process unnecessary.

本考案の第2の実施例は第8図に示すように、
開口部の縁に設ける案内部材30を上部より蓋板
32が着脱可能なようにコの字型に設け、上部よ
り蓋板32を着脱できる構造としたものである。
例えば、フアイバードラム缶のように、下部突出
周縁が底部より上に位置した構造の場合に、ドラ
ム缶の本来の底部に補助台において上げ底にし、
この底の位置に合わせて開口部と前記コの字型の
案内部材30を設ければ、液体は底部に残留せず
最後まで排出できる。
The second embodiment of the present invention is as shown in FIG.
A guide member 30 provided at the edge of the opening is provided in a U-shape so that the cover plate 32 can be attached and detached from the upper part, and the structure is such that the cover plate 32 can be attached and detached from the upper part.
For example, in the case of a structure such as a fiber drum in which the lower protruding periphery is located above the bottom, an auxiliary stand is placed on the original bottom of the drum to raise the bottom.
If the opening and the U-shaped guide member 30 are provided in accordance with the position of the bottom, the liquid will not remain at the bottom and can be drained to the end.

本考案の第3の実施例は、第9図に示すよう
に、開口部の縁に設ける案内部材30を側部より
蓋板32が着脱可能なようにコの字型に設け、蓋
板32を側部より着脱できる構造としたものであ
る。
In the third embodiment of the present invention, as shown in FIG. 9, a guide member 30 provided at the edge of the opening is provided in a U-shape so that a cover plate 32 can be attached and detached from the side. It has a structure that allows it to be attached and detached from the side.

また、保持部材としては上記実施例の案内部材
に限らず粘着テープでもよく、蓋板を粘着テープ
で胴部の外周面に装着する。
Further, the holding member is not limited to the guide member of the above embodiment, but may also be an adhesive tape, and the lid plate is attached to the outer circumferential surface of the body using the adhesive tape.

上記実施例では、鋼製ドラム缶について説明し
たが、これに代えて、フアイバードラムに上記構
成の液体排出構造を設けてもよい。
In the above embodiment, a steel drum is described, but instead of this, a fiber drum may be provided with the liquid discharge structure having the above structure.

さらに、内部容体としては上記で説明した袋状
のものに限らず、ドラム缶の内部の形状に合つた
合成樹脂等よりなる容器でもよい。
Furthermore, the inner container is not limited to the bag-like one described above, but may also be a container made of synthetic resin or the like that matches the shape of the inside of the drum.

[考案の効果] 上記したように本考案の液体用ドラム缶は、蓋
板を外し筒状排出口を取出すだけで液体を簡単に
排出できる上、前記筒状排出口を底部近傍に設け
ているため、液体を最後まで排出できるので排出
作業に手数を要しない。
[Effects of the invention] As described above, the liquid drum of the present invention allows liquid to be easily discharged by simply removing the lid plate and taking out the cylindrical outlet, and the cylindrical outlet is provided near the bottom. , since the liquid can be drained to the end, there is no need for labor to drain the liquid.

また、蓋板と保持部材とが突出周縁より内方に
あるため、ドラム缶を横倒しにした場合に邪魔に
ならず転がすことができ、また、ドラム缶を接近
して並べる場合においてドラム缶の置く向きを考
慮する必要がない。
In addition, since the lid plate and the holding member are located inward from the protruding periphery, it is possible to roll the drums without getting in the way when they are tipped on their side.Also, when the drums are placed close together, the direction in which the drums are placed is considered. There's no need to.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図〜第7図は、本考案の一実施例を示す図
面であり、第1図は一部欠截した斜視図、第2図
は液体を排出する状態の斜視図、第3図は一部拡
大縦断面図、第4図は液体を排出する状態の一部
拡大縦断面図、第5図は一部拡大横断面図、第6
図は要部拡大斜視図、第7図は液体を排出する状
態の一部欠截した要部拡大斜視図、第8図は第2
の実施例を示す要部拡大斜視図、第9図は第3の
実施例を示す要部拡大斜視図である。 符号の説明、10……液体用ドラム缶、12…
…内部容体、14……胴部、18……下部突出周
縁、20……上部突出周縁、28……開口部、3
0……案内部材、32……蓋板、50……排出
口。
1 to 7 are drawings showing one embodiment of the present invention, in which FIG. 1 is a partially cutaway perspective view, FIG. 2 is a perspective view of a state in which liquid is discharged, and FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged vertical sectional view of the liquid being discharged; FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged horizontal sectional view;
The figure is an enlarged perspective view of the main part, FIG.
FIG. 9 is an enlarged perspective view of main parts showing the third embodiment. Explanation of symbols, 10...Liquid drum, 12...
...inner container, 14...body, 18...lower protruding periphery, 20...upper protruding periphery, 28...opening, 3
0... Guide member, 32... Lid plate, 50... Discharge port.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】 胴部の上端部及び下端部に径外方向への突出周
縁を有するとともに内部に合成樹脂等の非透水性
素材よりなる内部容体を装備したドラム缶におい
て、 開口部を胴部の底部近傍に設け、この開口部を
閉塞するために薄い蓋板を保持部材によつて胴部
外周に装着し、かつ、前記蓋板と保持部材の径外
方向への最大突出部分を前記突出周縁の突出範囲
内に設け、 前記内部容体には、開口部に相当する位置に柔
軟な非透水性シートよりなる筒状排出口を設けた
ことを特徴とする液体用ドラム缶。
[Scope of Claim for Utility Model Registration] A drum can having a radially outward protruding periphery at the upper and lower ends of the body and equipped with an internal body made of a water-impermeable material such as synthetic resin, which has an opening. A thin cover plate is provided near the bottom of the body, and a thin cover plate is attached to the outer periphery of the body by a holding member to close this opening, and the maximum protruding portion of the cover plate and the holding member in the radially outward direction is A drum for liquid, characterized in that the inner container is provided with a cylindrical outlet made of a flexible water-impermeable sheet at a position corresponding to the opening, provided within the protruding range of the protruding periphery.
JP17798887U 1987-11-20 1987-11-20 Expired JPH0356534Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17798887U JPH0356534Y2 (en) 1987-11-20 1987-11-20

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP17798887U JPH0356534Y2 (en) 1987-11-20 1987-11-20

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH0182141U JPH0182141U (en) 1989-06-01
JPH0356534Y2 true JPH0356534Y2 (en) 1991-12-19

Family

ID=31469630

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP17798887U Expired JPH0356534Y2 (en) 1987-11-20 1987-11-20

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0356534Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4523400B2 (en) * 2004-12-28 2010-08-11 日新産商株式会社 Manufacturing method of tube opening for plastic bag

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPH0182141U (en) 1989-06-01

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