JPH0353783Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0353783Y2 JPH0353783Y2 JP19702285U JP19702285U JPH0353783Y2 JP H0353783 Y2 JPH0353783 Y2 JP H0353783Y2 JP 19702285 U JP19702285 U JP 19702285U JP 19702285 U JP19702285 U JP 19702285U JP H0353783 Y2 JPH0353783 Y2 JP H0353783Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- water
- refractory material
- cooled
- insulating refractory
- molten metal
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims description 52
- 239000011819 refractory material Substances 0.000 claims description 44
- 238000005266 casting Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000009749 continuous casting Methods 0.000 description 9
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910018072 Al 2 O 3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 3
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229910001018 Cast iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005098 hot rolling Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000011261 inert gas Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011810 insulating material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000655 Killed steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- RQMIWLMVTCKXAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N [AlH3].[C] Chemical compound [AlH3].[C] RQMIWLMVTCKXAQ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007598 dipping method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004079 fireproofing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Continuous Casting (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
(産業上の利用分野)
本考案は、薄板を連続鋳造する装置の改良に関
するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] (Industrial Application Field) The present invention relates to an improvement of an apparatus for continuously casting thin plates.
(従来の技術)
薄板を製造するに際し、従来は、スラブを熱間
圧延することにより行なつていたが、溶融金属か
ら直接数mmの厚さの薄板を連続的に鋳造できるな
らば前記熱間圧延工程が省略できる為、薄板の製
造コストの大幅な低減が可能となる。(Prior Art) Conventionally, thin plates have been produced by hot rolling slabs, but if it is possible to continuously cast thin plates several mm thick directly from molten metal, then the hot rolling method is possible. Since the rolling process can be omitted, the manufacturing cost of thin plates can be significantly reduced.
そこで、最近、連続鋳造により直接薄板を製造
する方法が種々提案されている。 Therefore, recently, various methods have been proposed for directly manufacturing thin plates by continuous casting.
例えば第5図および第6図に示すような、水冷
ロール1の端面に断熱耐火材2を配置して該水冷
ロール1端への溶融金属3の付着、凝固を防止す
ると共に、前記水冷ロール1表面に接触して形成
された凝固殻4を該水冷ロール1に沿つて引き上
げ、圧下成型ロール5により所望の厚さに圧延
し、帯状の薄板6を得る方法(特開昭58−163553
号)がある。 For example, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, a heat insulating refractory material 2 is disposed on the end face of the water-cooled roll 1 to prevent the molten metal 3 from adhering to and solidifying the end of the water-cooled roll 1. A method of obtaining a strip-shaped thin plate 6 by pulling up the solidified shell 4 formed in contact with the surface along the water-cooled roll 1 and rolling it to a desired thickness with a reduction forming roll 5 (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 58-163553)
No.).
前記した方法は高い生産性を得ることができる
点で優れた方法であるが、断熱耐火材2を水冷ロ
ール1に固定しているために以下に述べるような
欠点がある。 The method described above is an excellent method in that high productivity can be obtained, but since the heat-insulating refractory material 2 is fixed to the water-cooled roll 1, it has the following drawbacks.
凝固殻4を引き上げるべく水冷ロール1が第
5図に示すようにAの方向に回転すると、断熱
耐火材2も同時に回転する為、該断熱耐火材2
は溶融金属3への浸漬をくりかえす。このた
め、断熱耐火材2の温度は大きく変化し熱衝撃
による亀裂が発生し易すい。また、断熱耐火材
2の一部は溶融金属3中を回転するために摩耗
し易い。従つて、これらの理由により断熱耐火
材2の寿命は非常に短かく、安定して連続操業
することが困難である。 When the water-cooled roll 1 rotates in the direction A as shown in FIG.
repeats dipping into molten metal 3. For this reason, the temperature of the heat insulating refractory material 2 changes greatly, and cracks are likely to occur due to thermal shock. Further, a part of the heat insulating refractory material 2 rotates in the molten metal 3 and is therefore easily worn out. Therefore, for these reasons, the life of the heat insulating and refractory material 2 is very short, making it difficult to operate stably and continuously.
凝固殻4の幅を変えるためには長さの異なる
水冷ロール1に取り換えなければならず、大変
手間がかかる。すなわち、生成する凝固殻4の
幅は水冷ロール1の幅と同じである為、凝固殻
4の幅を変えるためには水冷ロール1自体を、
他の長さの異なるロールに取り換える必要があ
るからである。 In order to change the width of the solidified shell 4, it is necessary to replace it with a water-cooled roll 1 of a different length, which is very time consuming. That is, the width of the solidified shell 4 to be generated is the same as the width of the water-cooled roll 1, so in order to change the width of the solidified shell 4, the water-cooled roll 1 itself must be
This is because it is necessary to replace the roll with another roll having a different length.
そこで本出願人は上記問題点を解決し、形状の
良好な薄板を安定して供給でき、しかも簡単に薄
板の幅を変更できる連続鋳造方法を特願昭60−
192875号で提案した、すなわち、本出願人が前記
特願昭60−192875号で提案した発明は、第7図に
示すように下部を溶融金属3に浸漬せしめた水冷
ロール1の下部両側面および下部両端部表面位置
に夫々断熱耐火材2を配置せしめ、該部分を溶融
金属3と遮断した状態で水冷ロール1を回転せし
めると共に、当該回転により前記遮断部分以外の
下部表面に形成され引き上げられた凝固殻4を圧
接することを特徴とするものである。 Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the applicant filed a patent application in 1983 for a continuous casting method that can stably supply thin sheets with good shapes and easily change the width of the thin sheets.
The invention proposed in Japanese Patent Application No. 192875, that is, the invention proposed by the present applicant in the above-mentioned Japanese Patent Application No. 192875, consists of two lower sides of a water-cooled roll 1 whose lower part is immersed in molten metal 3, as shown in FIG. A heat insulating refractory material 2 is disposed on the surface of both ends of the lower part, and the water-cooled roll 1 is rotated with these parts cut off from the molten metal 3, and as a result of the rotation, the heat-insulating refractory material 2 is formed on the lower surface other than the cut off part and pulled up. This is characterized in that the solidified shell 4 is pressed into contact with the solidified shell 4.
(発明が解決しようとする問題点)
本出願人が提案した前記特願昭60−192875号の
連続鋳造方法は従来の問題点を解決できる優れた
連続鋳造方法であるが、その後の実験により以下
に示す問題が内在していることが判明した。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) The continuous casting method proposed by the present applicant in Japanese Patent Application No. 1987-192875 is an excellent continuous casting method that can solve the conventional problems. It was found that the following problem existed.
すなわち、前記断熱耐火材2は、Al2O3、
SiO2、BN、Si3N4等で構成されており、水冷ロ
ール1の端部表面と接触して水冷ロール1の側面
下部を覆つている。この場合、断熱耐火材2は水
冷ロール1と直接m,m′面で摺動している為、
断熱耐火材2と水冷ロール1は摺動面m,m′で
密着させて一定の力で押圧されている。 That is, the heat insulating refractory material 2 is made of Al 2 O 3 ,
It is made of SiO 2 , BN, Si 3 N 4 , etc., and contacts the end surface of the water-cooled roll 1 to cover the lower side of the water-cooled roll 1 . In this case, since the heat insulating refractory material 2 is sliding directly on the water-cooled roll 1 on the m and m' planes,
The heat-insulating refractory material 2 and the water-cooled roll 1 are brought into close contact with each other at sliding surfaces m and m' and are pressed with a constant force.
しかして、この押圧力が大きすぎると、断熱耐
火材2は押圧力と水冷ロール1との摩擦力の作用
によつて亀裂が生じたり、また先端の角が欠け易
くなる。これより断熱耐火材2の寿命は大変短く
なり、安定して連続操業することが困難となる。 However, if this pressing force is too large, the heat insulating refractory material 2 is likely to crack due to the effect of the pressing force and the frictional force with the water-cooled roll 1, and the corners of the tip are likely to be chipped. As a result, the life of the heat insulating refractory material 2 becomes very short, making it difficult to operate stably and continuously.
また、押圧力が小さすぎると、水冷ロール1と
断熱耐火材2の間に〓間が出来、該〓間に溶融金
属3が侵入して凝固殻4の端部形状が悪化した
り、凝固殻4が破れ易くなる。 In addition, if the pressing force is too small, a gap will be created between the water-cooled roll 1 and the heat insulating refractory material 2, and the molten metal 3 will enter the gap, causing the end shape of the solidified shell 4 to deteriorate or 4 becomes easy to tear.
すなわち、本出願人が先に提案した連続鋳造方
法にあつては前記断熱耐火材2の水冷ロール1へ
の押圧力の調整が困難であり、安定した操業が難
しかつた。 That is, in the continuous casting method previously proposed by the present applicant, it was difficult to adjust the pressing force of the heat insulating refractory material 2 against the water-cooled roll 1, making stable operation difficult.
本考案は上記問題点を解消し、形状の良好な薄
板を安定して連続鋳造する装置を提供せんとする
ものである。 The present invention aims to solve the above-mentioned problems and provide an apparatus for stably and continuously casting thin plates of good shape.
(問題点を解決するための手段)
本考案は、溶融金属槽内の溶融金属に下部を浸
漬せしめられた回転可能な一対の水冷ロールとこ
れら一対の水冷ロールの下部両側面および下部両
端部表面位置に該部分を溶融金属と遮断すべく配
設された断熱耐火材と、該断熱耐火材により遮断
せしめられた部分以外の水冷ロールの下部表面に
形成され、前記一対の水冷ロールの回転により引
き上げられた凝固殻を圧接する一対の圧接ロール
を具備して成り、前記断熱耐火材を水冷ロールの
軸方向に接離移動可能に構成すると共に、断熱耐
火材の内側面及び内底面には水冷ロールの端部表
面と接触する金属板を備えたことを要旨とする薄
板の連続鋳造装置である。(Means for Solving the Problems) The present invention consists of a pair of rotatable water-cooled rolls whose lower portions are immersed in molten metal in a molten metal tank, and surfaces of both lower side surfaces and lower end portions of the pair of water-cooled rolls. A heat insulating refractory material is provided at a position to isolate the portion from molten metal, and a heat insulating refractory material is formed on the lower surface of the water-cooled roll other than the portion shielded by the heat insulating refractory material, and is pulled up by the rotation of the pair of water-cooled rolls. The insulating refractory material is configured to be movable toward and away from the water-cooled roll in the axial direction of the water-cooled roll, and the water-cooled roll is provided on the inner surface and inner bottom surface of the insulating refractory material. This continuous thin plate casting apparatus is equipped with a metal plate that comes into contact with the end surface of the metal plate.
(作用)
本考案は、水冷ロールの下部両側面および下部
両端部表面位置に該部分を溶融金属と遮断すべく
配設した断熱耐火材の内面に、前記水冷ロールの
端部表面と接触する金属板を設けた構成とした
為、仮に押圧力が大きすぎた場合にも断熱耐火材
に亀裂が発生したり、角が欠けることがない。(Function) The present invention provides that the metal in contact with the end surface of the water-cooled roll is attached to the inner surface of the heat-insulating refractory material, which is disposed at the surface position of both lower side surfaces and both lower end portions of the water-cooled roll in order to isolate these portions from molten metal. Since it is configured with plates, even if the pressing force is too large, the heat insulating fireproofing material will not crack or the corners will not be chipped.
(実施例)
以下本考案を第1図〜第4図に示す実施例に基
づいて説明する。(Example) The present invention will be explained below based on the example shown in FIGS. 1 to 4.
図面において、11は所定の間隔を存して平行
かつ水平状に設置された一対の水冷ロールであ
り、これら水冷ロール11,11は同一径でかつ
大径である。そしてこれら水冷ロール11,11
の下部は溶融金属槽12内の溶融金属13に浸漬
せしめられ、同一速度で夫々の対向面が下から上
向き(第1図イに示す矢印B方向)となるように
回転せしめられている。 In the drawings, reference numeral 11 denotes a pair of water-cooled rolls installed parallel and horizontally with a predetermined interval, and these water-cooled rolls 11, 11 have the same diameter and a large diameter. And these water-cooled rolls 11, 11
The lower part of each is immersed in the molten metal 13 in the molten metal tank 12, and the two are rotated at the same speed so that their opposing surfaces face upward from below (in the direction of arrow B shown in FIG. 1A).
14は例えばAl2O3、SiO2、BN、Si3N4等から
なる断熱耐火材であり、前記溶融金属槽12内の
所要位置に水冷ロール11とは別に配設され、水
冷ロール11,11の下部両側面部および下部両
端部表面を溶融金属13と遮断して水冷ロール1
1,11の側面に凝固殻15が生成するのを防止
するものである。 Reference numeral 14 denotes a heat insulating refractory material made of, for example, Al 2 O 3 , SiO 2 , BN, Si 3 N 4 or the like, and is disposed at a predetermined position in the molten metal tank 12 separately from the water-cooled roll 11 . The water-cooled roll 1
This prevents the formation of a solidified shell 15 on the side surfaces of 1 and 11.
しかして、本考案に係る連続鋳造装置に使用す
る断熱耐火材14は、その内面すなわち断熱耐火
材14の内側面及び内底面に第1図ロおよび第2
図に示すように、例えば鋼、鋳鉄、ステンレス等
からなる金属板16が設けられていて、該金属板
16のみが前記水冷ロール11の両端部表面と
夫々接触し、断熱耐火材14は水冷ロール11と
接触しないように成されている。つまり、水冷ロ
ール11の端部表面と相対する断熱耐火材14の
部分と前記水冷ロール11との間には0.1〜3mm
程度の間隔lが設けてあり、断熱耐火材14と水
冷ロール11が密着せず、かつ、この間隔l内に
溶融金属13が侵入してこないように成されてい
るのである。 Therefore, the heat insulating refractory material 14 used in the continuous casting apparatus according to the present invention has its inner surface, that is, the inner surface and inner bottom surface of the heat insulating refractory material 14, as shown in FIG.
As shown in the figure, a metal plate 16 made of, for example, steel, cast iron, stainless steel, etc. is provided, only the metal plate 16 is in contact with the surfaces of both ends of the water-cooled roll 11, and the heat-insulating refractory material 14 is in contact with the water-cooled roll 11. 11 so as not to come into contact with it. In other words, the distance between the water-cooled roll 11 and the portion of the heat-insulating refractory material 14 facing the end surface of the water-cooled roll 11 is 0.1 to 3 mm.
This is done so that the heat insulating refractory material 14 and the water-cooled roll 11 do not come into close contact with each other, and the molten metal 13 does not enter into the space l.
すなわち、この金属板16を備えた断熱耐火材
14は、例えば第3図に示すように直方体形状の
上面一側に水冷ロール11の外径と同一径を有す
る凹彎曲面部を設けた形状であり、該凹彎曲面部
に位置する金属板16が水冷ロール11の下部端
部表面と接触して該接触部および水冷ロール11
の側面が溶融金属13と接触するのを防止するの
である。また、水冷ロール11の両側に位置せし
められる前記金属板16を備えた断熱耐火材1
4,14は、その相対向する側面が、水冷ロール
11の側面に対して平行、好ましくは水冷ロール
11の回転方向(第1図矢印Bの方向)に向かつ
て角度θ(第4図参照)の傾きを有して配設され
ている。すなわち、前記角度θの傾きを有して配
設することにより、水冷ロール11の表面に形成
された凝固殻15の側面が断熱耐火材14の相対
向する側面と接触して溶着したり、また、前記断
熱耐火物側面を削るのを防止できるからである。
なお、前記角度θは、水冷ロール11の直径や回
転速度によつても異なるが、5度以内の範囲が好
ましい。 That is, the heat insulating refractory material 14 including the metal plate 16 has a rectangular parallelepiped shape with a concave curved surface portion having the same diameter as the outer diameter of the water cooling roll 11 on one side of the upper surface, as shown in FIG. 3, for example. , the metal plate 16 located on the concave curved surface portion contacts the lower end surface of the water-cooled roll 11 and the contact portion and the water-cooled roll 11
This prevents the side surfaces of the metal from coming into contact with the molten metal 13. Further, the heat insulating refractory material 1 includes the metal plates 16 located on both sides of the water-cooled roll 11.
4 and 14 have their opposing side surfaces parallel to the side surface of the water-cooled roll 11, preferably at an angle θ (see FIG. 4) in the direction of rotation of the water-cooled roll 11 (direction of arrow B in FIG. 1). It is arranged with an inclination of . That is, by arranging the solidified shell 15 at the angle θ, the side surface of the solidified shell 15 formed on the surface of the water-cooled roll 11 may contact and weld with the opposing side surface of the heat insulating refractory material 14, or This is because it is possible to prevent the side surface of the heat insulating refractory from being scraped.
Note that the angle θ varies depending on the diameter and rotational speed of the water-cooled roll 11, but is preferably within a range of 5 degrees.
しかして、前記一対の水冷ロール11,11の
下部表面に接触し冷却されてできた二枚の凝固殻
15,15は、夫々水冷ロール11,11の回転
と共に引き上げられ、一対の小径の圧接ロール1
7,17によつて押圧され一体化される。この
時、水冷ロール11,11の側面は、前記金属板
16を備えた断熱耐火材14の作用により溶融金
属13と接触することがない為、水冷ロール1
1,11の側面には凝固殻15は生成されない。
また、金属板16を備えた断熱耐火材14は水冷
ロール11,11とは別に溶融金属槽12内に配
設されている為、熱衝撃による亀裂や溶融金属に
よる摩耗もなく安定して操業できる。 Thus, the two solidified shells 15, 15 that are formed by contacting and cooling the lower surfaces of the pair of water-cooled rolls 11, 11 are pulled up with the rotation of the water-cooled rolls 11, 11, respectively, and are pulled up by the pair of small-diameter pressure rolls. 1
7 and 17 to be pressed and integrated. At this time, the side surfaces of the water-cooled rolls 11, 11 do not come into contact with the molten metal 13 due to the action of the heat-insulating refractory material 14 provided with the metal plate 16, so the water-cooled rolls 1
No solidified shell 15 is generated on the side surfaces of 1 and 11.
In addition, since the heat insulating refractory material 14 equipped with the metal plate 16 is placed in the molten metal tank 12 separately from the water-cooled rolls 11, 11, stable operation is possible without cracks caused by thermal shock or wear caused by molten metal. .
一方、溶融金属13は、注湯ノズル18を介し
て溶融金属槽12に連続的に一定量供給される。 On the other hand, a constant amount of molten metal 13 is continuously supplied to molten metal tank 12 via pouring nozzle 18 .
なお、前記圧接ロール17,17は凝固殻1
5,15の温度が十分高い温度である間に圧接で
きる位置に配設されていることは勿論である。ま
た、本実施例では図示省略したが、第2図および
第4図に矢印Cで示すように、金属板16を備え
た断熱耐火材14,14は水冷ロール11の軸長
方向に接離移動可能となるよう構成されており、
金属板16を備えた断熱耐火材14の凹彎曲面部
が水冷ロール11の表面端部と接触する範囲内
で、製造すべき薄板の幅を簡単に変更することが
できる。更に、図示省略したが、溶融金属槽12
の側面に電磁攪拌装置を設けたり、同じく溶融金
属槽12の底部に不活性ガス供給装置を設けた
り、またあるいは溶融金属槽12の上緑部に下方
開放型容器を気密裡に設置し、該容器に不活性ガ
ス供給装置を設けたりして、凝固殻15,15の
内面側を溶融金属13で洗つたり、又は凝固殻1
5,15を水冷ロール11,11面に密着せしめ
たり、凝固殻15,15の凹凸を減少せしめて薄
板の厚さを均一化する等の手段を採用することは
任意である。 Note that the pressure rolls 17, 17 have a solidified shell 1.
Needless to say, they are arranged at a position where they can be pressed together while the temperatures at 5 and 15 are sufficiently high. Although not shown in this embodiment, as shown by arrow C in FIGS. 2 and 4, the heat insulating and refractory materials 14, 14 provided with the metal plate 16 move toward and away from each other in the axial direction of the water-cooled roll 11. It is configured to allow
The width of the thin plate to be manufactured can be easily changed within the range where the concave curved surface of the heat insulating refractory material 14 provided with the metal plate 16 contacts the surface end of the water-cooled roll 11. Furthermore, although not shown, a molten metal tank 12
An electromagnetic stirring device may be provided on the side of the molten metal tank 12, an inert gas supply device may be provided at the bottom of the molten metal tank 12, or a downwardly open container may be airtightly installed in the upper green part of the molten metal tank 12. The inner surfaces of the solidified shells 15, 15 may be washed with the molten metal 13 by providing an inert gas supply device in the container, or the solidified shells 1 may be washed with the molten metal 13.
It is optional to adopt means such as bringing the sheets 5 and 15 into close contact with the surfaces of the water-cooled rolls 11 and 11, or reducing the unevenness of the solidified shells 15 and 15 to make the thickness of the thin plates uniform.
(実験結果)
本考案装置を用いて、板厚が3mm、板幅が600
mmの薄鋼板を製造した。(Experimental results) Using the device of this invention, the plate thickness was 3 mm and the plate width was 600 mm.
mm thin steel plates were manufactured.
溶融金属は、転炉で溶製された低炭素アルミキ
ルド鋼を用いた。また、凝固殻形成用の水冷ロー
ルは直径1000mmのものを用い、その表面部分には
銅を使用して内面を水冷した。更に、断熱耐火材
はAl2O3−SiO2を、また、金属板は鋳鉄を用い、
水冷ロールとの間隔lを1mmに設定し、水冷ロー
ルに100〜300Kgの押圧力で押し付けた。 The molten metal used was low carbon aluminum killed steel produced in a converter. The water-cooled roll for forming the solidified shell had a diameter of 1000 mm, and its surface was made of copper, and its inner surface was water-cooled. Furthermore, we used Al 2 O 3 −SiO 2 for the heat insulating refractory material, and cast iron for the metal plate.
The distance 1 from the water-cooled roll was set to 1 mm, and the sample was pressed against the water-cooled roll with a pressing force of 100 to 300 kg.
水冷ロールを周速80m/分の速度で回転せしめ
ると、夫々幅600mm、厚さ1.6mmの凝固殻が形成さ
れた。 When the water-cooled rolls were rotated at a circumferential speed of 80 m/min, solidified shells each having a width of 600 mm and a thickness of 1.6 mm were formed.
そして、二枚の凝固殻を圧接ロールで押圧し、
3mmの厚さの鋼板とした。 Then, the two solidified shells are pressed with a pressure roll,
A steel plate with a thickness of 3 mm was used.
本考案装置によれば、延べ50時間の鋳造におい
ても断熱耐火材には亀裂や角が欠ける等の欠陥は
発生せず、また断熱耐火材と水冷ロール間に溶融
金属が入ることもなかつた。 According to the device of the present invention, even after a total of 50 hours of casting, no defects such as cracks or chipped corners occurred in the heat-insulating refractory material, and no molten metal entered between the heat-insulating refractory material and the water-cooled roll.
(考案の効果)
以上説明したように本考案は、水冷ロールの下
部両側面および下部両端部表面位置に該部分を溶
融金属と遮断すべく配設した断熱耐火材の内側面
及び内底面に、前記水冷ロールの端部表面と接触
する金属板を設けた構成とした為、仮に押圧力が
大きすぎた場合にも断熱耐火材に亀裂が発生した
り、角が欠けることがない。(Effects of the Invention) As explained above, the present invention has the following advantages: Since a metal plate is provided in contact with the end surface of the water-cooled roll, even if the pressing force is too large, the heat insulating refractory material will not crack or its corners will be chipped.
すなわち、本考案装置によれば、水冷ロールと
断熱耐火材が摺動していない為、押圧力が大きす
ぎた場合にも、当該押圧力や摩擦力は金属板に作
用することとなり、断熱耐火材には亀裂や角が欠
けるということがなくなつて押圧力の調整が容易
となり連続して安定鋳造が行なえる。 In other words, according to the device of the present invention, since the water-cooled roll and the heat insulating fireproof material are not sliding, even if the pushing force is too large, the pushing force and frictional force will act on the metal plate, making the heat insulating fireproof material non-sliding. There are no cracks or missing corners in the material, and the pressing force can be easily adjusted, allowing continuous and stable casting.
第1図〜第4図は本考案に係る連続鋳造装置の
一実施例を示すものであり、第1図イは全体を一
部断面して示す正面図、ロはイのロ−ロ断面図、
第2図は断熱耐火材と水冷ロールとの関係を示す
拡大図、第3図は断熱耐火材の斜視図、第4図は
第1図ロにおける矢視−図、第5図および第
6図は従来方法の説明図で、第5図は一部断面し
て示す正面図、第6図は第5図の−断面図、
第7図は先に本出願人が提案した連続鋳造方法の
説明図である。
11は水冷ロール、12は溶融金属槽、13は
溶融金属、14は断熱耐火材、15は凝固殻、1
6は金属板、17は圧接ロール。
Figures 1 to 4 show an embodiment of the continuous casting apparatus according to the present invention, and Figure 1A is a front view showing the entire part in section, and Figure 1B is a cross-sectional view of the continuous casting device. ,
Fig. 2 is an enlarged view showing the relationship between the heat insulating refractory material and the water-cooled roll, Fig. 3 is a perspective view of the heat insulating refractory material, Fig. 4 is a view taken from the arrow in Fig. 1 B, and Figs. 5 and 6. are explanatory diagrams of the conventional method, FIG. 5 is a partially sectional front view, FIG. 6 is a cross-sectional view of FIG.
FIG. 7 is an explanatory diagram of the continuous casting method previously proposed by the applicant. 11 is a water-cooled roll, 12 is a molten metal tank, 13 is a molten metal, 14 is an insulating refractory material, 15 is a solidified shell, 1
6 is a metal plate, and 17 is a pressure roll.
Claims (1)
れた回転可能な一対の水冷ロールと、これら一対
の水冷ロールの下部両側面および下部両端部表面
位置に該部分を溶融金属と遮断すべく配設された
断熱耐火材と、該断熱耐火材により遮断せしめら
れた部分以外の水冷ロールの下部表面に形成さ
れ、前記一対の水冷ロールの回転により引き上げ
られた凝固殻を圧接する一対の圧接ロールを具備
して成り、前記断熱耐火材を水冷ロールの軸方向
に接離移動可能に構成すると共に、断熱耐火材の
内側面及び内底面には水冷ロールの端部表面と接
触する金属板を備えたことを特徴とする薄板の連
続鋳造装置。 A pair of rotatable water-cooled rolls whose lower portions are immersed in the molten metal in a molten metal tank, and a pair of water-cooled rolls that are arranged on both sides of the lower portion and on the surface of both lower end portions to isolate the portions from the molten metal. a heat insulating refractory material, and a pair of press rolls formed on the lower surface of the water-cooled roll other than the portion cut off by the heat insulating refractory material, which presses the solidified shell pulled up by the rotation of the pair of water-cooled rolls. The heat-insulating refractory material is configured to be movable toward and away from the water-cooled roll in the axial direction, and the inner surface and inner bottom surface of the heat-insulating refractory material are provided with metal plates that come into contact with the end surface of the water-cooled roll. Continuous thin plate casting equipment featuring:
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP19702285U JPH0353783Y2 (en) | 1985-12-20 | 1985-12-20 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP19702285U JPH0353783Y2 (en) | 1985-12-20 | 1985-12-20 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS62105744U JPS62105744U (en) | 1987-07-06 |
JPH0353783Y2 true JPH0353783Y2 (en) | 1991-11-26 |
Family
ID=31156368
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP19702285U Expired JPH0353783Y2 (en) | 1985-12-20 | 1985-12-20 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0353783Y2 (en) |
-
1985
- 1985-12-20 JP JP19702285U patent/JPH0353783Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS62105744U (en) | 1987-07-06 |
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