JPH035074A - Method of brazing gold alloy rear cap of wrist watch - Google Patents
Method of brazing gold alloy rear cap of wrist watchInfo
- Publication number
- JPH035074A JPH035074A JP13801989A JP13801989A JPH035074A JP H035074 A JPH035074 A JP H035074A JP 13801989 A JP13801989 A JP 13801989A JP 13801989 A JP13801989 A JP 13801989A JP H035074 A JPH035074 A JP H035074A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- brazing
- core
- gold alloy
- rear cap
- alloy rear
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 28
- 229910001020 Au alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 239000003353 gold alloy Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 13
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 8
- 210000000707 wrist Anatomy 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910001220 stainless steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000010935 stainless steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 229910052759 nickel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 15
- PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel Substances [Ni] PXHVJJICTQNCMI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 7
- MOFOBJHOKRNACT-UHFFFAOYSA-N nickel silver Chemical group [Ni].[Ag] MOFOBJHOKRNACT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 5
- 229910052709 silver Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 3
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000010956 nickel silver Substances 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 abstract 2
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 229910045601 alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 8
- 239000000956 alloy Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 3
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000001590 oxidative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005476 soldering Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000354 decomposition reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004907 flux Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、腕時計用金合金ウラブタと、洋白製中子ある
いはステンレススチール製中子との口付方法に関するも
のである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a method of attaching a gold alloy back cover for a wristwatch to a nickel silver core or a stainless steel core.
一般に金合金である１ ８ Ｋ合金又は１４ Ｋ合金と
他材質のロー付接合手段としては、接合すべき部利を仮
スポント溶接した上で接合部にＡｕあるいはＡｇをベー
スにしたロー材をセットし、無酸化雰囲気炉中で７００
°Ｃ〜８５０℃で加熱しロー材するか、あるいは、細い
トーチ炎を用いて大気中で手作業で行うために、フラッ
クスを用いて細い線径のロー材を手送りしながら接合す
るのが常である。In general, brazing joining of 18K alloy or 14K alloy, which is a gold alloy, with other materials involves temporary spont welding of the parts to be joined, and then setting a brazing material based on Au or Ag on the joint part. 700 min in a non-oxidizing atmosphere furnace.
It is possible to heat the soldering material at a temperature between °C and 850°C, or to join it by hand in the air using a thin torch flame, using flux and hand-feeding the soldering material with a thin wire diameter. Always.
しかしながら、トーチロー材の場合は、ロー材する部品
が著しく酸化したり、また高度の技能を有するために、
工業的に生産することが難しかったり、外観品質を著し
く害する問題があった。However, in the case of torch-rolled materials, the parts to be soldered are severely oxidized and require a high level of skill.
There are problems in that it is difficult to produce industrially and that it significantly impairs the appearance quality.
力無酸化雰囲気中での炉中ロー材は、たとえば洋白に対
しては著しく良好なロー流れ性を呈するが、１８に合金
上や１４に合金上にはロー材の流れが著しく悪いために
、金ムク防水時計の如きウラブタ部に気密性な必要とし
たりするものに対しては歩留が悪く不適性であった。For example, the brazing material in a furnace in a non-oxidizing atmosphere exhibits extremely good flowability on nickel silver, but the flowability of the brazing material on alloys 18 and 14 is extremely poor. However, the yield rate was low and it was unsuitable for products such as gold waterproof watches that require an airtight bottom part.
本発明の目的は、上述した欠点を改良することによって
、外観品質を維持し、なおかつ腕時計外装の機能を十分
満足し、工業的に安価に、特別な技能を有することなし
に、腕時計用金合金ウラフタのロー付方法を提供せんと
するものである。The object of the present invention is to improve the above-mentioned drawbacks, maintain the appearance quality, fully satisfy the function of the wristwatch exterior, and produce a gold alloy for wristwatches industrially at low cost and without special skills. It is an object of the present invention to provide a method for brazing lining.
本発明の構成は、腕時計用金合金ウラブタ本体と、洋白
製中子あるいはステンレススチール製中子とのロー付方
法において、前記金合金ウラブタ本体のロー付部に、Ｃ
ｕ 、 Ｎ ｉ 、 Ｐ ｄ −Ｎ ｉの中の１つの金
属メッキ層を形成し、ＡＬＩロー材あるいはＡｇロー材
で前記中子を接合したものである。The structure of the present invention is that in the method of brazing a gold alloy back cover main body for a wristwatch with a nickel silver core or a stainless steel core, C.
A metal plating layer of one of u, Ni, and Pd-Ni is formed, and the core is bonded with ALI brazing material or Ag brazing material.
以下、本発明の実施例を図面により、詳細に説明する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
第１図は金合金裏蓋の要部断面図で、表１に示す組成の
金合金である１ ４ Ｋ合金製のウラブタ本体４又は１
８に合金製のウラブタ本体４と、ＪＩＳ、Ｃ−７０６０
に相半する洋白中子２部品を通常の製造法によって作り
、ウラブタ本体４の中子２がロー材げされる部分にＣＬ
Ｉメッキ２μｍ又はＮｉメッキ２μｍ又はＮｉ −ｐ
ｄメッキ１μｍを施し、メッキ層６を形成した、。Figure 1 is a cross-sectional view of the main parts of the gold alloy back cover, showing the back cover body 4 or 1 made of 14K alloy, which is a gold alloy with the composition shown in Table 1.
8 is an alloy lining body 4 and JIS, C-7060
Two parts of the nickel silver core that are compatible with each other are made using the normal manufacturing method, and a CL is placed on the part where the core 2 of the lining body 4 is to be brazed.
I plating 2μm or Ni plating 2μm or Ni-p
d plating was applied to 1 μm to form a plating layer 6.
表１ ウラブタ本体及び中子の組成
比較のために１８ Ｋ合金製のウラブタ本体４のロー付
部にメッキ層６が形成されてないものも準備した。Table 1 In order to compare the compositions of the bottom pad body and the core, a bottom pad body 4 made of 18K alloy without the plating layer 6 formed on the brazed portion was also prepared.
次にウラブタ本体４と中子２はスポット溶接機にて溶接
され仮固定した。Next, the back cover main body 4 and the core 2 were welded using a spot welding machine and temporarily fixed.
この後に、Ｊ Ｉ Ｓ 、 ＢＡｇ−８０，７φＸ ７
ｍ／ｍの線材のロー材１を中子２とウラブタ本体４の
境界部に仮スボント溶接を行い、アンモニア分解ガス雰
囲気の連続炉中にてロー材を行った。この時の温度は７
９０℃にセントした。表２はこの結果を表わしたもので
ある。この実施例の結果から明らかの如く、Ｃｕメッキ
２μｍ、、Ｎｉメッキ２μｍ、Ｎ ｉ −ｐ ｄメッキ
１μｍを１４ Ｋ合金製及び１８に合金製のウラブタ本
体４に施したものは、口の流動性は著しく秀れ、全周に
亘って、中子２とウラブタ本体４の境界部に流れており
ロー付強度および気密性も申し分ない状態にあった。一
方比較として行ったメッキ層６なしのものは、ロー材１
の流動性は悪く、わずか円周方向にｌ Ｑ ｍ ／ ＋
η程度しか流れてなく、ウラブタ本体４と中子２のロー
付強度は悪（、はがれが発生し、気密性も全く保たれて
なかった。この結果を下記の表２に示また、ロー付部に
メッキ層６が形成されたウラブタ本体４にステンレスス
チール製の中子２をＡｌｌロー又はＡｇローを使用して
接合できることは言うまでもない。After this, JIS, BAg-80, 7φX 7
Temporary spont welding was performed on the brazing material 1 made of a wire of m/m at the boundary between the core 2 and the backing main body 4, and the brazing material was brazed in a continuous furnace in an ammonia decomposition gas atmosphere. The temperature at this time is 7
The temperature was set at 90°C. Table 2 shows the results. As is clear from the results of this example, the case where Cu plating of 2 μm, Ni plating of 2 μm, and Ni-pd plating of 1 μm were applied to the 14K alloy and 18K alloy lining body 4 improved the fluidity of the mouth. The brazing strength and airtightness were excellent, and flowed all the way around the boundary between the core 2 and the back cover body 4, and the brazing strength and airtightness were also satisfactory. On the other hand, for comparison, the one without plating layer 6 is the brazing material 1.
The fluidity of the is poor, and there is only a small amount of l Q m / + in the circumferential direction.
The flow was only about η, and the brazing strength between the bottom body 4 and the core 2 was poor (peeling occurred, and the airtightness was not maintained at all. The results are shown in Table 2 below. It goes without saying that the stainless steel core 2 can be bonded to the bottom main body 4 on which the plating layer 6 is formed by using All brazing or Ag brazing.
尚、メッキ層６の膜厚は、ロー材１の流動性、メッキ層
６形成の量産性、経済性等から本実施例のものが最適で
ある。The thickness of the plating layer 6 in this embodiment is optimal in view of the fluidity of the brazing material 1, the mass productivity and economic efficiency of forming the plating layer 6.
また、ウラブタ本体４のロー付部に形成したメッキ層乙
のかわりに、Ｃｕ、Ｎｉ、Ｎｉ−Ｐｄの中の１つの極薄
金属のクラッド層を設けても上記実施例と同様の効果が
得られる。Furthermore, the same effect as in the above embodiment can be obtained by providing an ultra-thin metal cladding layer of one of Cu, Ni, and Ni-Pd in place of the plating layer B formed on the brazed portion of the bottom main body 4. It will be done.
以上の説明で明らかなよ５に、本発明のロー付方法によ
れば、ロー流動性と接合強度が著しくすぐれており、特
に技能的な要素をとり入れることなく、美観と精密さを
要求される金ムク腕時計外装に対して、工業的に安価に
、多量に生産することが出来る。As is clear from the above explanation, the brazing method of the present invention has extremely excellent low fluidity and bonding strength, and does not require any special technical elements to achieve aesthetics and precision. It can be industrially produced in large quantities at low cost compared to gold-plated wristwatch exteriors.
第１図は本発明の実施例で、金合金ウラブタの要部断面
図である。
１・・・・・・ロー材、
２・・・・・・中子、
６・・・・・・メッキ層、
４・・・・・・ウラブタ本体。
４−？７ラフ“夕ＡｉトFIG. 1 is an embodiment of the present invention, which is a sectional view of a main part of a gold alloy lining. 1... Raw material, 2... Core, 6... Plating layer, 4... Urabuta main body. 4-? 7 Rough “Evening Aito”
Claims (1)
テンレススチール製中子とのロー付方法において、前記
金合金ウラブタ本体のロー付部に、Ｃｕ、Ｎｉ、Ｐｄ−
Ｎｉの中の１つの金属メッキ層を形成し、Ａｕロー材あ
るいはＡｇロー材で前記中子を接合したことを特徴とす
る腕時計用金合金ウラブタのロー付方法。In a method of brazing a gold alloy back button body for a wristwatch with a nickel silver core or a stainless steel core, Cu, Ni, Pd-
A method for brazing a gold alloy back plate for a wristwatch, characterized in that one metal plating layer of Ni is formed, and the core is joined with an Au brazing material or an Ag brazing material.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13801989A JPH035074A (en) | 1989-05-31 | 1989-05-31 | Method of brazing gold alloy rear cap of wrist watch |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13801989A JPH035074A (en) | 1989-05-31 | 1989-05-31 | Method of brazing gold alloy rear cap of wrist watch |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH035074A true JPH035074A (en) | 1991-01-10 |
Family
ID=15212156
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP13801989A Pending JPH035074A (en) | 1989-05-31 | 1989-05-31 | Method of brazing gold alloy rear cap of wrist watch |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH035074A (en) |
-
1989
- 1989-05-31 JP JP13801989A patent/JPH035074A/en active Pending
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| JPWO2006104025A1 (en) | Brazing material, brazing composite material and brazing structure brazed and bonded using the same | |
| JPH035074A (en) | Method of brazing gold alloy rear cap of wrist watch | |
| CN100515641C (en) | Process in joining for golf club head | |
| JP2733634B2 (en) | Joint or joining method of titanium or titanium alloy and gold alloy | |
| JPS61180685A (en) | Method of joining accessory parts to base body of facing for decoration | |
| JPS5943676B2 (en) | Carbide mechanical seal and its manufacturing method | |
| JPS63249085A (en) | Structure of case for timepiece | |
| JPS60159B2 (en) | metal wax | |
| KR970003300B1 (en) | Watch band made of hard-metal and stainless steel | |
| JPS635950A (en) | Drop generator for ink jet and manufacture thereof | |
| JPS59126283A (en) | Exterior structure of wristwatch | |
| JPS5812117B2 (en) | metal wax | |
| GB1438842A (en) | Liquid interface diffusion method of bonding parts made of titanium or titanium based alloy | |
| CN101152679A (en) | Method for joining golf club head | |
| JPH01290569A (en) | Bonding method | |
| JPS6054269A (en) | Composite wire | |
| JPS60201942A (en) | Light-weight ti metallic material | |
| JPS63123562A (en) | Brazing method for pure titanium and titanium alloy | |
| JPS62238067A (en) | Manufacture of outer fitting part for watch | |
| JPS61233533A (en) | Composite blank for decorating | |
| JPS6239231A (en) | Composite blank for decorating and manufacture thereof | |
| JPS6246161B2 (en) | ||
| JPS6225725A (en) | Composite material for spectacle frame | |
| Tsuno | Metal--Ceramics Jointed Articles | |
| JPS60131978A (en) | Composite material for spectacle frame |