JPH0339487A - Personal ornament with cloisonne and its production - Google Patents
Personal ornament with cloisonne and its productionInfo
- Publication number
- JPH0339487A JPH0339487A JP17408389A JP17408389A JPH0339487A JP H0339487 A JPH0339487 A JP H0339487A JP 17408389 A JP17408389 A JP 17408389A JP 17408389 A JP17408389 A JP 17408389A JP H0339487 A JPH0339487 A JP H0339487A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- cloisonné
- accessory
- cloisonne
- personal ornament
- box
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims description 10
- 238000007733 ion plating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 21
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000005406 washing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000004506 ultrasonic cleaning Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 abstract description 2
- 238000003754 machining Methods 0.000 abstract description 2
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002932 luster Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000011247 coating layer Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 3
- UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron oxide Chemical compound [Fe]=O UQSXHKLRYXJYBZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 2
- FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N potassium nitrate Chemical compound [K+].[O-][N+]([O-])=O FGIUAXJPYTZDNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002253 acid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000428 cobalt oxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N cobalt(ii) oxide Chemical group [Co]=O IVMYJDGYRUAWML-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000001962 electrophoresis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003822 epoxy resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000049 pigment Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000647 polyepoxide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010333 potassium nitrate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004323 potassium nitrate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003672 processing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001007 puffing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Electroplating Methods And Accessories (AREA)
- Physical Vapour Deposition (AREA)
- Other Surface Treatments For Metallic Materials (AREA)
- Adornments (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、七宝付き装身具及びその製造方法に関するも
のである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to an accessory with cloisonné and a method for manufacturing the same.
従来のメガネ、時計ケース等の装身具で七宝付き装身具
及びその製造方法は、第８図の要部断面図及び第９図の
平面図に示す様に、表面にウェットメッキ又はドライメ
ッキにより被膜層３を形成した装身具１の凹部２に内部
に七宝４が形成され、上面に前記被膜層６０色調に近い
被膜６が形成された箱型５を接着、圧入、カシメ等の方
法で固定していた。また、他の方法としてエポキシ樹脂
と顔料とからなる樹脂を表面にウェットメッキ又はドラ
イメッキにより被膜層を形成した装身具の凹部に直接入
れ、乾燥後樹脂表面を磨き七宝調に見せる方法でも行わ
れている。Conventional cloisonné accessories such as eyeglasses and watch cases and their manufacturing method are as follows: As shown in the cross-sectional view of the main part in FIG. 8 and the plan view in FIG. 9, a coating layer 3 is applied to the surface by wet plating or dry plating. A cloisonné 4 is formed inside the recessed part 2 of the accessory 1, and a box shape 5 on which a coating 6 close to the color tone of the coating layer 60 is formed on the upper surface is fixed by bonding, press-fitting, caulking, or the like. Another method is to directly put a resin made of epoxy resin and pigment into the recesses of an accessory on which a coating layer has been formed by wet plating or dry plating, and after drying, polish the resin surface to give it a cloisonne effect. There is.
しかし紅から、この七宝付き装身具１及びその製造方法
においては、凹部２と箱型５との境が額縁の様に見え、
デザイン的に高級感に欠けている。However, in this cloisonné accessory 1 and its manufacturing method, the border between the recess 2 and the box shape 5 looks like a picture frame,
The design lacks a sense of luxury.
その上、装身具１表面の被膜層３０色と箱型５０表面と
の色の合わせが非常に難しく、微妙な色の違いがでてし
まい外観品質に問題があった。Furthermore, it was very difficult to match the colors of the 30 colors of the coating layer on the surface of the accessory 1 with the surface of the box shape 50, resulting in subtle color differences, which caused problems in appearance quality.
また、装身具の凹部に樹脂を入れ、この樹脂夛面を磨き
完成した疑似七宝は、表面硬度がなく、簡単にキズ、ヘ
コミ等が出来てしまい実用上問題があった。その上、外
観品質においても、七宝Ｃような重厚感に欠けていた。In addition, pseudo-cloisonné, which is made by filling resin into the recesses of jewelry and polishing the resin surface, has no surface hardness and is easily scratched and dented, which poses a practical problem. Furthermore, in terms of appearance quality, it lacked the profound feeling of Cloisonné C.
本発明の目的は、上記の問題点を解決し、箱型と装身具
との境をなくすと共に同色被膜を有した高級感のある七
宝付き装身具及びその製造方法を提供するものである。An object of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, eliminate the boundary between box-shaped jewelry and jewelry, and provide a luxurious-looking cloisonné jewelry with a coating of the same color, and a method for manufacturing the same.
本発明の達成は、内部に七宝が形成された箱型が装身具
の凹部に取付けられた七宝付き装身具において、磨かれ
た前記箱型表面と前記装身具表面とは境がなく、且つ、
同色被膜を有するものである。The achievement of the present invention is to provide an accessory with cloisonné, in which a box shape with cloisonné formed inside is attached to a recess of the accessory, in which there is no border between the polished box-shaped surface and the surface of the accessory, and
It has a coating of the same color.
また、この七宝付き装身具の製造方法は、前記箱型表面
と前記装身具表面又は前記箱型表面及び七宝表面と前記
装身具表面とを磨き、該装身具表面にイオンプレーティ
ング又は電気メクキにより被膜を形成し、該七宝表面に
形成された被膜を洗浄、テープ剥離等の方法により剥離
して行われる。Further, this method for manufacturing an accessory with cloisonné includes polishing the box-shaped surface and the accessory surface, or the box-shaped surface, the cloisonné surface, and the accessory surface, and forming a film on the accessory surface by ion plating or electroplating. This is done by peeling off the coating formed on the surface of the cloisonné by washing, tape peeling, or the like.
以下本発明の実施例を図面に基づいて詳述する。 Embodiments of the present invention will be described in detail below based on the drawings.
第１図から第６図は第１実施例で、第１図から第５図は
加工工程を示す箱型と装身具の要部断面図、第６図は第
５図の七宝付き装身具の平面図である。Figures 1 to 6 show the first embodiment, Figures 1 to 5 are sectional views of main parts of the box shape and accessories showing the processing steps, and Figure 6 is a plan view of the accessory with cloisonné shown in Figure 5. It is.
上面が開口した箱型１５の内部に七宝１４が形成されて
いる。この七宝１４は、珪石と鉛丹と硝酸カリとからな
るガラスを粉末にしたフリットガラスと、着色剤（例え
ば、緑色は酸銅、紺色は酸化コバルト、茶色は酸化鉄等
である。）とからなる釉薬を７００℃〜８００℃の炉の
中で焼成し作られる。釉薬はフリット状の物と、フリブ
トに油などを加えインキ状にしたものとがある。（第１
図）一方、装身具１１には、内部に七宝１４が形成され
た箱型１５が取付けられる凹部１２が機械加工、エクテ
ング等により形成されている。（第２図）次に、装身具
１１の凹部１２に箱型１５を圧入、カシメ等の方法で固
定させる。次に、第３図の想像線入・・・Ａに示す様に
箱型１５０表面及び七宝１４０表面と装身具１１０表面
をパフ、ラッピング等の研磨方法で磨き、七宝１４の表
面の光沢を上げると共に、箱型１５０表面と装身具１１
の表面との境目をなくす。（第３図）次に、装身具１１
０表面にイオンプレーティングによりＴｉＮの金色又は
、ＴｉＮとＴｉＣの混合からなる黒色等の被膜１６を形
成させる。この被膜１３の他の形成方法として電気メッ
キがあり、Ａｕ、ｐｄ、ｐｔ等の被膜１３を形成させる
。（第４図）次に、七宝１４０表面に形成された被膜１
６を剥離するため、装身具１１を超音校洗浄機で洗浄を
行う。七宝１４０表面に形成された被膜１３は密着性が
良くないので比較的簡単に剥離することができ、七宝１
４０表面に窓部１６ができる。この被膜１６の密着性の
良くない理由は、イオンプレーティングや電気メッキは
電気エネルギー（電気泳動）により装身具１１０表面に
被膜１６をより強固に密着させているので、装身具１１
０表面に導電性がない場合は、被膜１６の密着性が極端
に悪くなるためである。また、被膜１６の他の剥離方法
として、七宝１４０表面の被膜１６０面に粘着剤のつい
たテープを貼り、その後テープを剥がし被膜１６を剥離
する方法や、七宝１４０表面の被膜１６の面を布で軽く
擦り被膜１３を剥離する方法等がある。Cloisonné 14 is formed inside a box-shaped 15 whose top surface is open. This Cloisonné 14 is made from fritted glass made from powdered glass made of silica, red lead, and potassium nitrate, and a coloring agent (for example, green is copper acid, dark blue is cobalt oxide, brown is iron oxide, etc.). The glaze is fired in a furnace at 700°C to 800°C. There are two types of glaze: frit-like glazes and ink-like glazes made by adding oil to fribut. (1st
On the other hand, in the accessory 11, a recess 12 is formed by machining, extending, etc., into which a box-shaped box 15 with cloisonné 14 formed inside is attached. (FIG. 2) Next, the box shape 15 is fixed in the recess 12 of the accessory 11 by a method such as press-fitting or caulking. Next, as shown in imaginary line entry...A in Figure 3, the surface of the box shape 150, the surface of the cloisonné 140, and the surface of the accessory 110 are polished by a polishing method such as puffing or wrapping to increase the gloss of the surface of the cloisonné 14. , box type 150 surface and accessories 11
Eliminate the boundary between the surface and the surface. (Fig. 3) Next, accessories 11
A gold-colored coating 16 made of TiN or black made of a mixture of TiN and TiC is formed on the surface of the substrate 0 by ion plating. Another method for forming the film 13 is electroplating, which forms the film 13 of Au, PD, PT, or the like. (Fig. 4) Next, the coating 1 formed on the surface of the cloisonné 140
In order to remove the jewelry 6, the accessory 11 is washed using an ultrasonic washing machine. The coating 13 formed on the surface of the cloisonné 140 does not have good adhesion, so it can be peeled off relatively easily.
A window 16 is formed on the surface of 40. The reason why the adhesion of the coating 16 is not good is that ion plating and electroplating use electrical energy (electrophoresis) to more firmly adhere the coating 16 to the surface of the accessory 110.
This is because if the 0 surface has no conductivity, the adhesion of the coating 16 will be extremely poor. Other methods of peeling off the coating 16 include applying tape with an adhesive to the coating 160 surface of the cloisonné 140, and then peeling off the tape to peel off the coating 16; There is a method of peeling off the film 13 by rubbing it lightly with a hand.
（第５図）第６図は完成した七宝付き装身具の平面図で
、デザインの優れた高級感のある七宝付き装身具が得ら
れた。また、製造方法においても、比較的容易に製造す
ることができる。(Fig. 5) Fig. 6 is a plan view of the completed cloisonné jewelry, which has an excellent design and a luxurious feel. Also, the manufacturing method can be relatively easy.
第７図は第２実施例で、七宝付き装身具の要部断面図で
ある。FIG. 7 is a sectional view of a main part of a cloisonné accessory according to a second embodiment.
装身具２１に形成された七宝２４を立体的に見せようと
したもので、第１実施例のものより被膜２６０表面から
七宝２４の表面までを深くとったものである。This is intended to make the cloisonné 24 formed on the accessory 21 look three-dimensional, and the distance from the surface of the coating 260 to the surface of the cloisonné 24 is deeper than that of the first embodiment.
内部に七宝２４が形成された箱型２５を装身具２１の凹
部２２に固定させる。次に、箱型２５の表面と装身具２
１０表面を磨き、箱型２５０表面と装身具２１の表面と
の境目をなくす。次に、装身具２１０表面にイオンプレ
ーティングや電気メッキ等の方法により被膜２６を形成
し、その後、七宝２４０表面の被膜２３を超音波洗浄又
はテープ剥離等の方法で剥離をし、窓部２６を形成する
。A box shape 25 with a cloisonné 24 formed inside is fixed to a recess 22 of an accessory 21. Next, the surface of the box type 25 and the accessory 2
10 surface is polished to eliminate the boundary between the box shape 250 surface and the accessory 21 surface. Next, a coating 26 is formed on the surface of the accessory 210 by a method such as ion plating or electroplating, and then the coating 23 on the surface of the cloisonné 240 is peeled off using a method such as ultrasonic cleaning or tape peeling, and the window portion 26 is removed. Form.
完成した七宝付き装身具は、七宝が立体的に見え、今迄
にない高級感のあるものであった。The completed jewelery with cloisonné has a three-dimensional appearance, giving it an unprecedented sense of luxury.
以上の説明で明らかなように、本発明によれば七宝が形
成された箱型の表面と装身具の表面とを研磨し、その後
被膜を形成し、七宝表面の被膜のみを超音波洗浄等によ
り剥離するので、箱型と装身具との境目がなく、且つ箱
型表面と装身具表面とが同色の被膜が得られ、デザイン
的に優れた高級感のある七宝付き装身具が得られた。As is clear from the above explanation, according to the present invention, the box-shaped surface on which cloisonné is formed and the surface of the accessory are polished, and then a film is formed, and only the film on the cloisonné surface is peeled off by ultrasonic cleaning or the like. As a result, there was no boundary between the box shape and the accessory, and the surface of the box shape and the surface of the accessory were coated with the same color, resulting in a high-quality accessory with cloisonné that was excellent in design.
また、製造方法においても、七宝表面の被膜を容易に剥
離することができ、特別な加工装置や加工方法を必要と
しないので低コストで製造することができる。Furthermore, in the manufacturing method, the coating on the cloisonné surface can be easily peeled off, and no special processing equipment or processing method is required, so it can be manufactured at low cost.
第１図から第６図は本発明の第１実施例を示し、第１図
から第５図は加工工程を示す箱型と装身具の要部断面図
、第６図は第５図の七宝付き装身具の平面図、第７図は
第２実施例で、七宝付き装身具の要部断面図、第８図及
び第９図は従来例で、第８図は七宝付き装身具の要部断
面図、第９図は第８図の七宝付き装身具の平面図である
。
１１．２１・・・・・・装身具、
１２．２２・・・・・・凹部、
１６．２６・・・・・・被膜、
１４．２４・・・・・・七宝、
１５．２５・・・・・・箱型、
１６．２６・・・・・・窓部。
第
図
第
図
填
図
第
図
第
図
第
図
第
図
第
図
第
図Figures 1 to 6 show the first embodiment of the present invention, Figures 1 to 5 are cross-sectional views of main parts of the box shape and accessories showing the processing steps, and Figure 6 is the cloisonné of Figure 5. A plan view of the accessory, FIG. 7 is a second embodiment, a sectional view of the main part of the accessory with cloisonné, and FIGS. 8 and 9 are conventional examples, and FIG. 8 is a sectional view of the main part of the accessory with cloisonne, and FIG. 9 is a plan view of the cloisonné accessory shown in FIG. 8. 11.21...Accessories, 12.22...Recess, 16.26...Coating, 14.24...Cloisonné, 15.25... ...Box type, 16.26...Window part. Figures Figures Filled Figures Figures Figures Figures Figures Figures Figures
Claims (2)
取付けられた七宝付き装身具において、磨かれた前記箱
型表面と前記装身具表面とは境がなく、且つ、同色被膜
を有することを特徴とする七宝付き装身具。(1) In an accessory with cloisonné, in which a box shape with cloisonne formed inside is attached to a recessed part of the accessory, the polished surface of the box shape and the surface of the accessory have no border, and have coatings of the same color. Characteristic accessories with cloisonné.
取付けられた七宝付き装身具の製造方法において、前記
箱型表面と前記装身具表面又は前記箱型表面及び七宝表
面と前記装身具表面とを磨き、該装身具表面にイオンプ
レーティング又は電気メッキにより被膜を形成し、該七
宝表面に形成された被膜を洗浄、テープ剥離等の方法に
より剥離したことを特徴とする七宝付き装身具の製造方
法。(2) In a method for manufacturing an accessory with cloisonné, in which a box shape with cloisonné formed inside is attached to a recessed part of the accessory, the box-shaped surface and the accessory surface, or the box-shaped surface, the cloisonné surface, and the accessory surface are combined. A method for manufacturing jewelry with cloisonné, which comprises polishing, forming a coating on the surface of the jewelry by ion plating or electroplating, and peeling off the coating formed on the surface of the cloisonné by washing, tape peeling, or the like.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17408389A JPH0339487A (en) | 1989-07-07 | 1989-07-07 | Personal ornament with cloisonne and its production |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17408389A JPH0339487A (en) | 1989-07-07 | 1989-07-07 | Personal ornament with cloisonne and its production |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH0339487A true JPH0339487A (en) | 1991-02-20 |
Family
ID=15972355
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP17408389A Pending JPH0339487A (en) | 1989-07-07 | 1989-07-07 | Personal ornament with cloisonne and its production |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH0339487A (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100916995B1 (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2009-09-14 | 주식회사 한국패션주얼리 | Preparing Method for a Ornament |
-
1989
- 1989-07-07 JP JP17408389A patent/JPH0339487A/en active Pending
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| KR100916995B1 (en) * | 2007-06-29 | 2009-09-14 | 주식회사 한국패션주얼리 | Preparing Method for a Ornament |
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