JPH0335908Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0335908Y2
JPH0335908Y2 JP5854785U JP5854785U JPH0335908Y2 JP H0335908 Y2 JPH0335908 Y2 JP H0335908Y2 JP 5854785 U JP5854785 U JP 5854785U JP 5854785 U JP5854785 U JP 5854785U JP H0335908 Y2 JPH0335908 Y2 JP H0335908Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pipe
diameter
tube
shell
suction port
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP5854785U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS61175594U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP5854785U priority Critical patent/JPH0335908Y2/ja
Publication of JPS61175594U publication Critical patent/JPS61175594U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0335908Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0335908Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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  • Compressor (AREA)
  • Non-Disconnectible Joints And Screw-Threaded Joints (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 産業上の利用分野 本考案は冷凍装置に用いられている回転式圧縮
機に関するものである。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] Industrial Application Field The present invention relates to a rotary compressor used in a refrigeration system.

従来の技術 近年、回転式圧縮機は、冷凍装置の分野に幅広
く普及され、特に回転式圧縮機の吸入部に位置す
る吸入管の密閉性は回転式圧縮機の効率を左右す
る上で重要視されている。
Background Art In recent years, rotary compressors have been widely used in the field of refrigeration equipment, and the airtightness of the suction pipe located at the suction section of the rotary compressor is particularly important in determining the efficiency of the rotary compressor. has been done.

以下図面を参照しながら、上述したような従来
の吸込管を備えた回転式圧縮機について説明す
る。
DESCRIPTION OF THE PREFERRED EMBODIMENTS A conventional rotary compressor equipped with a suction pipe as described above will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第4図は従来の吸込管を備えた回転式圧縮機を
示すものである。第4図から第7図において、1
は回転式圧縮機で上シエル2及び胴シエル3より
成る密閉容器4の中に、ロータ5及びステータ6
から成る電動機部7、また電動機部7より駆動さ
れる圧縮機構部8を有している。この圧縮機構部
8はロータ5と直結したシヤフト9と円筒状のシ
リンダー10、シリンダー10内を偏心回転する
ローラ状のピストン11と、シリンダー10の軸
方向上下に取付けシヤフト9を軸支する上軸受1
2と下軸受13を備えている。14は吸込口でシ
リンダー10の内周面15から外周面16にかけ
て、吸込口14が貫通し形成されると共に前記胴
シエル3に吸込口14の内径よりやや大きい開口
穴17を吸込口14の中心軸上に開けられてい
る。18は銅パイプで溶接材イ19により胴シエ
ル3に固着されている。20は吸込管で嵌合外周
面21がシリンダー10の吸込口14の内径と嵌
合する大径22と同管中心軸上に小径23を有し
た小径嵌合外周面24を形成した内管25と、前
記小径嵌合外周面と嵌合する内径26を有した内
周面27と、同中心軸上に、前記内径26より小
さい径28を形成した内面を備えた外管29より
成る。尚、前記内管25及び外管29を一体物と
せず、内管25と外管29とに分割する理由は銅
パイプ18及び吸込パイプ32が銅材でる為、外
管29をはさんでの溶接材ハ33の溶接に際して
は、外管29が異種金属では溶接時のロウ付温度
が異なる為、内管25と外管29及び吸込パイプ
32との溶接材ハ33の溶接に於いて、外管29
の材質は銅パイプ18及び吸込パイプ32と同種
材質の銅材の方が溶接作業性を向上させると共に
溶接によるシール性も確実である。
FIG. 4 shows a rotary compressor equipped with a conventional suction pipe. In Figures 4 to 7, 1
is a rotary compressor, and a rotor 5 and a stator 6 are placed in a closed container 4 consisting of an upper shell 2 and a body shell 3.
It has an electric motor section 7 consisting of a motor section 7, and a compression mechanism section 8 driven by the electric motor section 7. This compression mechanism section 8 includes a shaft 9 directly connected to the rotor 5, a cylindrical cylinder 10, a roller-shaped piston 11 that rotates eccentrically within the cylinder 10, and an upper bearing that is attached above and below in the axial direction of the cylinder 10 and pivotally supports the shaft 9. 1
2 and a lower bearing 13. Reference numeral 14 denotes a suction port, and the suction port 14 is formed through the cylinder 10 from the inner peripheral surface 15 to the outer peripheral surface 16, and an opening hole 17 slightly larger than the inner diameter of the suction port 14 is formed in the body shell 3 at the center of the suction port 14. It is opened on the axis. A copper pipe 18 is fixed to the body shell 3 with a welding material 19. Reference numeral 20 denotes a suction pipe, and an inner tube 25 has a fitting outer circumferential surface 21 formed with a large diameter 22 that fits with the inner diameter of the suction port 14 of the cylinder 10, and a small diameter fitting outer circumferential surface 24 having a small diameter 23 on the same pipe center axis. , an inner circumferential surface 27 having an inner diameter 26 that fits with the small-diameter fitting outer circumferential surface, and an outer tube 29 having an inner surface having a diameter 28 smaller than the inner diameter 26 on the same central axis. The reason why the inner pipe 25 and the outer pipe 29 are not made into one body but is divided into the inner pipe 25 and the outer pipe 29 is because the copper pipe 18 and the suction pipe 32 are made of copper, so the inner pipe 25 and the outer pipe 29 are not integrated. When welding welding material C 33, if the outer tube 29 is made of different metals, the brazing temperature during welding will be different. tube 29
If the material is the same as that of the copper pipe 18 and the suction pipe 32, the welding workability will be improved and the sealability by welding will be more reliable.

一方、シリンダー10の吸込口14と軽圧入嵌
合する内管25は外管29とは別材質として分割
し溶接材ロ30で溶接するものである。すなわ
ち、外管29の内周面27に内管25の小径嵌合
外周面24が挿入され、溶接材ロ30により固着
されている。また吸込管20のシリンダー10と
反対側に位置する端部31は、吸込管20に挿通
する吸込パイプ32と前記銅パイプ18とを合わ
せて溶接材ハ33により溶接され、密閉容器内と
外部34とをシールしている。
On the other hand, the inner tube 25 that is lightly press-fitted into the suction port 14 of the cylinder 10 is made of a different material from the outer tube 29 and is divided into parts and welded with a welding material 30. That is, the small-diameter fitting outer circumferential surface 24 of the inner tube 25 is inserted into the inner circumferential surface 27 of the outer tube 29 and fixed by the welding material 30. Further, an end 31 of the suction pipe 20 located on the opposite side from the cylinder 10 is welded to the copper pipe 18 with a suction pipe 32 inserted into the suction pipe 20 using a welding material 33, so that the inner and outer parts of the closed container are connected to each other. and is sealed.

考案が解決しようとする課題 しかしながら上記のような構成では、内管25
と外管29を溶接材ロ30により固着している
が、この溶接材ロ30が内管25の嵌合外周面2
1に流れかつ付着し、シリンダー10の吸込口1
4と吸込管20の嵌合外周面21とのシール性を
悪くさせ回転式圧縮機1内の高圧冷媒ガス(図示
せず)が吸込管20内に漏れ回転式圧縮機の効率
を低下させるという欠点を有していた。
Problems to be solved by the invention However, in the above configuration, the inner tube 25
The outer tube 29 is fixed with a welding material 30, and this welding material 30 is attached to the fitting outer peripheral surface 2 of the inner tube 25.
1 flows and adheres to the suction port 1 of the cylinder 10.
4 and the fitting outer circumferential surface 21 of the suction pipe 20, and the high-pressure refrigerant gas (not shown) inside the rotary compressor 1 leaks into the suction pipe 20, reducing the efficiency of the rotary compressor. It had drawbacks.

本考案は上記欠点を除去するものであり、密閉
容器内の高圧冷媒ガスが吸込口へ漏れるのを防止
し、効率の高い回転式圧縮機を提供するものであ
る。
The present invention eliminates the above-mentioned drawbacks, and provides a highly efficient rotary compressor that prevents the high-pressure refrigerant gas in the closed container from leaking to the suction port.

課題を解決するための手段 上記課題を解決するために本考案の回転式圧縮
機は、シエルの開口穴に一部が挿入され前記シエ
ルに溶接された銅パイプと、前記開口穴と接近し
たシエル内に配置された圧縮機構部の吸込口と、
前記吸込口に圧入されシエルの開口穴に位置する
部分の外形寸法を吸込口に挿入される部分の外形
寸法より小さくした内管と、前記銅パイプ内に挿
入されるとともに前記開口穴に位置する部分で内
管の小さい側の外径と嵌合する外管と、前記外管
に挿入され銅パイプと外管とともに溶接される吸
込パイプとからなり、前記内管の小径部分の軸方
向の長さLと外管の前記内管が挿入される軸方向
の長さlとの関係をL>lとして、内管の大きい
側の径と外管の径との間にラジアル方向で小さな
径で円周面となる凹条の溝を形成し、この溝内に
内管と外管の溶接部を位置させてなるものであ
る。
Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above problems, the rotary compressor of the present invention includes a copper pipe that is partially inserted into an opening hole of a shell and welded to the shell, and a shell that is close to the opening hole. a suction port of the compression mechanism disposed inside;
an inner pipe whose outer dimensions are smaller than the outer dimensions of a portion of the shell that is press-fitted into the suction port and located in the opening hole of the shell; and an inner pipe that is inserted into the copper pipe and located in the opening hole. It consists of an outer pipe that fits with the smaller outer diameter of the inner pipe at a portion, and a suction pipe that is inserted into the outer pipe and welded together with the copper pipe and the outer pipe, and the length in the axial direction of the smaller diameter portion of the inner pipe is Assuming that the relationship between the length L and the length l of the outer tube in the axial direction into which the inner tube is inserted is L>l, there is a small diameter in the radial direction between the larger diameter of the inner tube and the diameter of the outer tube. A concave groove is formed on the circumferential surface, and the welded portion of the inner tube and outer tube is positioned within this groove.

作 用 上記構成によつて、内管たは外管の外周面に溶
接材が付着することがなく、圧縮機構部の吸込口
への内管の圧入が隙間なく確実におこなえるの
で、シエル内の高圧冷媒スが内管、管を通して低
圧側へ漏れることがない。
Effect With the above configuration, welding material does not adhere to the outer circumferential surface of the inner or outer tube, and the inner tube can be reliably press-fitted into the suction port of the compression mechanism without any gaps. High-pressure refrigerant gas does not leak to the low-pressure side through the inner tubes and tubes.

実施例 以下本考案の一実施例について、図面を参照し
ながら説明する。
Embodiment An embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

第1図から第3図は本考案の一実施例における
回転式圧縮機の吸込管を示すものである。尚、従
来と同一のものについては同符号を付けて示す。
1 to 3 show a suction pipe of a rotary compressor according to an embodiment of the present invention. Components that are the same as those in the prior art are designated by the same reference numerals.

本考案は従来例と吸込管のみが異なるものであ
るので吸込管部のみの説明を行う。50は吸込管
で、内管35と、外管41とより構成される。
Since the present invention differs from the conventional example only in the suction pipe, only the suction pipe portion will be explained. Reference numeral 50 denotes a suction pipe, which is composed of an inner pipe 35 and an outer pipe 41.

前記内管35は、シリンダー10の吸込口14
の内側面36と嵌合する外周面37を有した外径
寸法A38及び外径寸法A38より小さい外径寸
法B39でかつ軸方向で端部まで延びる長さL4
0を有する内管である。外管41は、前記内管3
5の外径寸法B39が挿入嵌合する内径寸法C4
2で外管41の軸方向端面46aから、外管41
の軸方向に長さl44の内周面b45を形成し、
前記内管35の長さL40を外管の長さl44よ
り長くしている。
The inner pipe 35 is connected to the suction port 14 of the cylinder 10.
An outer diameter dimension A38 having an outer circumferential surface 37 that fits with the inner surface 36 of the outer diameter dimension B39 that is smaller than the outer diameter dimension A38 and a length L4 extending in the axial direction to the end.
0 is the inner tube. The outer tube 41 is similar to the inner tube 3.
The inner diameter dimension C4 into which the outer diameter dimension B39 of 5 is inserted and fitted
2, from the axial end surface 46a of the outer tube 41
forming an inner circumferential surface b45 having a length l44 in the axial direction;
The length L40 of the inner tube 35 is made longer than the length l44 of the outer tube.

また、外管41に内管35を挿入嵌合し、内管
35の外周面37と外管41の外周面イ46との
間に、寸法差L−lにて形成される外管41と内
管35の大きな径よりもラジアル方向で小さな径
で円周面となる凹条の溝47を形成している。
In addition, the inner tube 35 is inserted and fitted into the outer tube 41, and the outer tube 41 and A concave groove 47 is formed as a circumferential surface with a smaller diameter in the radial direction than the larger diameter of the inner tube 35.

この溝47はシエル3の開口穴17に位置する
部分に形成される。そして、この溝47内に外管
41の軸方向端面46aに位置する内管35と外
管41との嵌合部46bを溶接材ロ30により溶
接し形成されている。
This groove 47 is formed in a portion of the shell 3 located in the opening hole 17. A fitting portion 46b between the inner tube 35 and the outer tube 41 located on the axial end surface 46a of the outer tube 41 is formed in this groove 47 by welding with a welding material 30.

以上のように構成された回転式圧縮機におい
て、内管35の小さな外径寸法B39で軸方向に
L40を有する外周面48を外管4の長さl44
の内周面45に挿入し、前記外周面ロ48と内周
面45との嵌合部46bを溶接材ロ30により溶
着する。この時溶接材ロ30は外管41の外周面
イ46と、内管35の外周面37との間に凹状の
溝47が形成されている為、溶接材ロ30が内管
35の外周面37に流れ付着することがない。
In the rotary compressor configured as described above, the outer circumferential surface 48 having the small outer diameter B39 of the inner tube 35 and the length L40 in the axial direction is defined by the length l44 of the outer tube 4.
The fitting portion 46b between the outer circumferential surface 48 and the inner circumferential surface 45 is welded using the welding material 30. At this time, the welding material RO 30 has a concave groove 47 formed between the outer circumferential surface A 46 of the outer tube 41 and the outer circumferential surface 37 of the inner tube 35. 37 and will not flow or adhere to the surface.

以上のように本実施例によれば、溶接材がシリ
ンダーの吸込口14と圧入嵌合される吸込管50
の内管35外周面に、内管35と外管41とを溶
着している溶接材30が付着することがなく、吸
込管50とシリンダーの吸込口14との隙をなく
し、密閉容器内の高圧冷媒ガスがシリンダー吸込
口14に漏れるのを防止し、回転式圧縮機の効率
を高めることができる。
As described above, according to this embodiment, the suction pipe 50 is press-fitted with the welding material into the suction port 14 of the cylinder.
The welding material 30 that welds the inner tube 35 and the outer tube 41 together will not adhere to the outer circumferential surface of the inner tube 35, and the gap between the suction tube 50 and the cylinder suction port 14 will be eliminated, and the High-pressure refrigerant gas can be prevented from leaking into the cylinder suction port 14, and the efficiency of the rotary compressor can be increased.

考案の効果 上記実施例より明らかなように本考案は、シエ
ルの開口穴に一部が挿入され前記シエルに溶接さ
れた銅パイプと、前記開口穴と接近したシエル内
に配置された圧縮機構部の吸込口と、前記吸込口
に圧入されシエルの開口穴に位置する部分の外形
寸法を吸込口に挿入される部分の外形寸法より小
さくした内管と、前記銅パイプ内に挿入されると
ともに前記開口穴に位置する部分で内管の小さい
側の外径と嵌合する外管と、前記外管に挿入され
銅パイプと外管とともに溶接される吸込パイプと
からなり、前記内管の小径部分の軸方向の長さL
と外管の前記内管が挿入される軸方向の長さlと
の関係をL>lとして、内管の大きい側の径と外
管の径との間にラジアル方向で小さな径で円周面
となる凹条の溝を形成し、この溝内に内管と外管
の溶接部を位置させてなるものであるから、内管
と外管との溶着用溶接材が内管と圧縮機構部の吸
込口との圧入に際して、内管の吸込口圧入側外周
面に付着することがないため、シール性が悪くな
ることが無い。したがつて、シエル内の高圧冷媒
ガスがシールの悪いところから吸込口へ漏れて圧
縮効率が低下することがない。
Effects of the Invention As is clear from the above embodiments, the present invention includes a copper pipe that is partially inserted into an opening in a shell and welded to the shell, and a compression mechanism that is disposed in the shell in close proximity to the opening. a suction port, an inner pipe whose external dimensions are smaller than the external dimensions of the portion that is press-fitted into the suction port and located in the opening hole of the shell, and which are inserted into the copper pipe and which are The small diameter portion of the inner tube consists of an outer tube that fits into the smaller outer diameter of the inner tube at the part located in the opening hole, and a suction pipe that is inserted into the outer tube and welded together with the copper pipe and the outer tube. axial length L
If the relationship between L and the length l of the outer tube in the axial direction into which the inner tube is inserted is L>l, there is a circumference with a smaller diameter in the radial direction between the larger diameter of the inner tube and the diameter of the outer tube. Since a concave groove is formed as a surface and the welded portion of the inner tube and outer tube is located within this groove, the welding material for welding the inner tube and outer tube is connected to the inner tube and the compression mechanism. When press-fitting with the suction port of the inner tube, the inner tube does not adhere to the outer circumferential surface of the suction port press-fit side, so the sealing performance does not deteriorate. Therefore, the high-pressure refrigerant gas in the shell will not leak to the suction port from a poorly sealed area and the compression efficiency will not decrease.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は本考案の回転式圧縮機における吸込管
の斜視図、第2図は第1図の吸込管の分解断面
図、第3図は上記吸込管を備えた回転式圧縮機の
部分拡大断面図、第4図は従来の吸込管を備えた
回転式圧縮機の断面図、第5図は従来の吸込管を
備えた回転式圧縮機の部分拡大断面図、第6図は
従来の吸込管の断面図、第7図は第6図の吸込管
の分解断面図である。 35……内管、41……外管、45……内周
面、48……外周面、46a……軸方向端面、4
7……溝、46b……嵌合部、30……溶接材。
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of the suction pipe in the rotary compressor of the present invention, Fig. 2 is an exploded sectional view of the suction pipe in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is a partially enlarged view of the rotary compressor equipped with the above suction pipe. 4 is a sectional view of a rotary compressor equipped with a conventional suction pipe, FIG. 5 is a partially enlarged sectional view of a rotary compressor equipped with a conventional suction pipe, and FIG. 7 is an exploded cross-sectional view of the suction pipe of FIG. 6; FIG. 35... Inner tube, 41... Outer tube, 45... Inner circumferential surface, 48... Outer circumferential surface, 46a... Axial end surface, 4
7... Groove, 46b... Fitting portion, 30... Welding material.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] シエルの開口穴に一部が挿入され前記シエルに
溶接された銅パイプと、前記開口穴と接近したシ
エル内に配置された圧縮機構部の吸込口と、前記
吸込口に圧入されシエルの開口穴に位置する部分
の外形寸法を吸込口に挿入される部分の外形寸法
より小さくした内管と、前記銅パイプ内に挿入さ
れるとともに前記開口穴に位置する部分で内管の
小さい側の外径と嵌合する外管と、前記外管に挿
入され銅パイプと外管とともに溶接される吸込パ
イプとからなり、前記内管の小径部分の軸方向の
長さLと外管の前記内管が挿入される軸方向の長
さlとの関係をL>lとして、内管の大きい側の
径と外管の径との間にラジアル方向で小さな径で
円周面となる凹条の溝を形成し、この溝内に内管
と外管の溶接部を位置させてなる回転式圧縮機。
A copper pipe partially inserted into the opening hole of the shell and welded to the shell, a suction port of a compression mechanism disposed in the shell close to the opening hole, and an opening hole of the shell that is press-fitted into the suction port. an inner pipe whose external dimensions are smaller than those of the part inserted into the suction port, and an outer diameter of the smaller side of the inner pipe which is inserted into the copper pipe and located in the opening hole. and a suction pipe inserted into the outer pipe and welded together with the copper pipe and the outer pipe, the axial length L of the small diameter portion of the inner pipe and the inner pipe of the outer pipe being The relationship with the length l in the axial direction to be inserted is L>l, and a concave groove with a small diameter in the radial direction and serving as a circumferential surface is formed between the larger diameter of the inner pipe and the diameter of the outer pipe. A rotary compressor in which the welded portion of the inner tube and outer tube is located within this groove.
JP5854785U 1985-04-19 1985-04-19 Expired JPH0335908Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5854785U JPH0335908Y2 (en) 1985-04-19 1985-04-19

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP5854785U JPH0335908Y2 (en) 1985-04-19 1985-04-19

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS61175594U JPS61175594U (en) 1986-11-01
JPH0335908Y2 true JPH0335908Y2 (en) 1991-07-30

Family

ID=30584151

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP5854785U Expired JPH0335908Y2 (en) 1985-04-19 1985-04-19

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0335908Y2 (en)

Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4856091B2 (en) 2005-02-23 2012-01-18 エルジー エレクトロニクス インコーポレイティド Variable capacity rotary compressor and cooling system including the same

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS61175594U (en) 1986-11-01

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