JPH03167131A - Reactivity improver - Google Patents

Reactivity improver

Info

Publication number
JPH03167131A
JPH03167131A JP1305253A JP30525389A JPH03167131A JP H03167131 A JPH03167131 A JP H03167131A JP 1305253 A JP1305253 A JP 1305253A JP 30525389 A JP30525389 A JP 30525389A JP H03167131 A JPH03167131 A JP H03167131A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
reactivity
lemon oil
improver
heart rate
present
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP1305253A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Akio Kikuchi
菊池 晶夫
Masahiro Tanida
正弘 谷田
Tsuneyuki Abe
阿部 恒之
Hiroshi Yamaguchi
浩 山口
Shigeharu Uenoyama
上野山 重治
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Shiseido Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Shiseido Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Shiseido Co Ltd filed Critical Shiseido Co Ltd
Priority to JP1305253A priority Critical patent/JPH03167131A/en
Publication of JPH03167131A publication Critical patent/JPH03167131A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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  • Cosmetics (AREA)
  • Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
  • Disinfection, Sterilisation Or Deodorisation Of Air (AREA)
  • Fats And Perfumes (AREA)
  • Medicinal Preparation (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To provide a reactivity improver capable of being inhaled to heighten the reactivity of human bodies by containing a lemon oil in a specific ratio. CONSTITUTION:A reactivity improver contains >=1wt.% of a lemon oil. The improver is extremely useful as an aromatic agent in automobiles, indoor sport stadiums, business of work sites, etc., and it also preferably applied into pipes for non-smoking, etc.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本発明は反応性向上剤、特に吸気により反応性を高める
ことのできる反応性向上剤に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a reactivity improver, particularly a reactivity improver whose reactivity can be increased by intake air.

[従来の技術] 近年スポーツ医学の向上に伴い、一定の刺激に対する反
応性の向上が脚光を浴びている。しかしながら、この様
な反応性の向上はスポーツの分野への応用に限られるも
のではなく、例えば一般の工場の製造ラインのように一
定の情報に対して即座に行動を行なわなければならない
ような環境下に於いても反応性の向上あるいは下降は極
めて重要な問題であり、生産性あるいは安全性にも密接
に関係してくるものと思われる。
[Prior Art] As sports medicine has improved in recent years, improvements in responsiveness to certain stimuli have been in the spotlight. However, this improvement in responsiveness is not limited to applications in the field of sports, but also in environments where immediate action must be taken in response to certain information, such as the production line of a general factory. Improving or decreasing reactivity is an extremely important issue in the following, and is thought to be closely related to productivity and safety.

従来に於いて反応性を向上させる為には、例えば興奮作
用を有する薬剤あるいはコーヒー等に代表される嗜好品
の摂取などの手段が考えられる。
Conventionally, in order to improve responsiveness, it is possible to use, for example, ingestion of drugs with stimulant effects or luxury foods such as coffee.

[発明が解決しようとする課題] しかしながら、医薬的な興奮剤の使用はそれ自体けっし
て健康に良い影響を与えるものではなく、またコーヒー
等の摂取も過大となればやはり人体に多種多用の影響を
与えることが容易に予想される。しかも、嗜好品は個人
によって嗜好の差が激しくやはり汎用するには問題があ
る。
[Problem to be solved by the invention] However, the use of pharmaceutical stimulants in itself does not have a positive effect on health, and excessive intake of coffee, etc. can also have a variety of effects on the human body. It is easily expected that it will be given. Moreover, tastes for luxury items vary greatly from person to person, making it difficult to use them universally.

一方近年、香が人間の心と体に働きかけて引起こす有用
な効果が次第に明かとされ、例えば意識水準を高揚させ
る組成物としてレモン、オレンジ、ベルベラ、ヒトロネ
ラ、イランイラン等が挙げられているが、レモン、ハツ
カ、ユーカリ、タイム等は鎮静にも興奮にも分類される
。(特開昭63−199293号公報参照)ものである
On the other hand, in recent years, the useful effects of incense on the human mind and body have been gradually revealed, and for example, lemon, orange, berbera, humanella, ylang-ylang, etc. have been cited as compositions that raise the level of consciousness. , lemon, honeysuckle, eucalyptus, thyme, etc. are classified as either sedative or stimulant. (Refer to Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication No. 199293/1983).

したがって、単に興奮作用を有する、あるいは鎮静作用
を有するというだけでは反応性評価の基準とはなりえず
、前述したような反応性を高めることが必要となる環境
下においてはより詳細な検討が要求されていた。
Therefore, simply having an stimulant effect or a sedative effect cannot be used as a standard for reactivity evaluation, and a more detailed study is required in the environment where it is necessary to increase reactivity as described above. It had been.

本発明は前記従来技術の課題に鑑みなされたものであり
、その目的は吸気により反応性を向上させることのでき
る反応性向上剤を提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the problems of the prior art described above, and its purpose is to provide a reactivity improver that can improve reactivity through intake air.

[課題を解決するための手段] 前記目的を達成する為に本発明者らが鋭意研究を行なっ
た結果、レモン油を一定含量で含むことにより、反応性
を向上させることが出来ることを見出し本発明を完成す
るにいたった。
[Means for Solving the Problems] In order to achieve the above object, the present inventors conducted intensive research and found that the reactivity could be improved by containing a certain amount of lemon oil. He completed his invention.

すなわち、本発明はレモン油を1重量%以上含むことを
特徴とする反応性向上剤である。
That is, the present invention is a reactivity improver characterized by containing 1% by weight or more of lemon oil.

なお、レモン油1%未満であると充分な反応性向上作用
が得られない。
Note that if the lemon oil content is less than 1%, a sufficient reactivity-improving effect cannot be obtained.

また、本発明におけるレモン油は公知の精油であり標準
商業品種が本発明に用い得る。
Furthermore, the lemon oil used in the present invention is a known essential oil, and standard commercial varieties can be used in the present invention.

更に、天然のレモンから蒸留、抽出等の方法により得ら
れた製油を本発明に用いることができる。
Furthermore, oil obtained from natural lemons by methods such as distillation and extraction can be used in the present invention.

この様に、本発明に係る反応性向上剤は、レモン油を一
定濃度以上で配合することとしたので、人間ないし動物
に吸気させることで容易に優れた反応性向上効果を期待
することが出来る。
As described above, since the reactivity improver according to the present invention is formulated with lemon oil at a certain concentration or higher, it is possible to easily expect an excellent reactivity improvement effect by inhaling it into humans or animals. .

なお、本発明に係る反応性向上剤は、前記有効成分が有
効量吸気され、臭覚受容体を刺激もしくは経気道的に体
内に吸収されることにより効果が発現するものをさし、
香水、コロン、室内芳香剤等のフレグランス製品のほか
、石鹸、歯磨等の化粧料、吸入薬などの医薬品なども包
括するものである。
In addition, the reactivity improver according to the present invention refers to an agent whose effect is expressed when an effective amount of the active ingredient is inhaled and stimulates olfactory receptors or is absorbed into the body through the respiratory tract.
It includes fragrance products such as perfumes, colognes, and room air fresheners, as well as cosmetics such as soaps and toothpaste, and pharmaceuticals such as inhalants.

また、本発明に係る反応性向上剤は、特に反応性の向上
が要求される自動車内芳香剤、室内スポーツ場、事務な
いし作業現場等に於ける芳香剤として極めて有用であり
、更には禁煙用パイプ等の中に入れることも好適である
In addition, the reactivity improver of the present invention is extremely useful as an air freshener for automobiles, indoor sports fields, offices, work sites, etc. where improvement in reactivity is required, and furthermore, for smoking cessation. It is also suitable to put it in a pipe or the like.

[実施例] 以下、図面に基づき本発明の好適な実施例を説明する。[Example] Hereinafter, preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described based on the drawings.

なお、本発明はこれにより限定されるものではない。Note that the present invention is not limited to this.

まず、具体的な実施例の説明に先立ち反応性試験の方法
について説明する。
First, prior to explaining specific examples, a method of reactivity testing will be explained.

又又[験 本発明者らは反応性の測定をおこなうため二刺激(予告
信号と本信号)パラダイムを用いた単純反応時間課題下
で香の生体に及ぼす影響をポリグラフ的に検討した。
[Experiments] In order to measure reactivity, the present inventors polygraphically investigated the effects of scent on living organisms under a simple reaction time task using a two-stimulus (pre-warning signal and main signal) paradigm.

すなわち、第1図に示すように一般に二刺激パラダイム
条件下では、予告信号WSに続く心拍率の増加、更に本
信号IS提示直前に向けての心拍数の減少がみられる。
That is, as shown in FIG. 1, under two-stimulus paradigm conditions, there is generally an increase in the heart rate following the warning signal WS, and a further decrease in the heart rate immediately before the presentation of the main signal IS.

この心拍数の上昇と減少は、ともに外的環境への感受性
や反応性を高める注意あるいは反応準備過程と関連する
予期的心拍反応と考えられる。
Both this increase and decrease in heart rate are considered anticipatory heart rate responses associated with attention or response preparation processes that increase sensitivity and reactivity to the external environment.

特に本信号IS提示直前での心拍数の低下度合は反応性
に密接に関係しており、この心拍の低下度が大きいほど
反応性が高いことが報告されている。
In particular, it has been reported that the degree of decrease in heart rate immediately before presentation of the main signal IS is closely related to reactivity, and that the greater the degree of decrease in heart rate, the higher the reactivity.

そこで、本発明者らは次の実験1および実験2をおこな
い反応性試験とした。
Therefore, the present inventors conducted the following Experiment 1 and Experiment 2 as a reactivity test.

(実験1) 被験者へ二20代女子大生8名 香刺激:レモン3濃度(1%、0.1%、0゜01% 
官能強度としては各区差で2倍となる)及びブランクと
して乾燥空気を用いた。
(Experiment 1) Eight female college students in their 20s were used as scent stimuli to test subjects: Lemon 3 concentration (1%, 0.1%, 0°01%)
The sensory strength was doubled in each section) and dry air was used as a blank.

そしてこれらを各3回同一個人にランダム提示した。こ
れを1シーケンスとし、5分間の休憩をはさんで再度繰
返した。
These were then randomly presented to the same individual three times each. This was considered as one sequence, and was repeated again after a 5-minute break.

香り刺激提示はプレスト法により20秒間提示した。す
なわち、1mmφテフロン管を鼻腔巾約1cm挿入・固
定し、香料溶液に317m1nの空気をバブリングして
送気した。
The scent stimulus was presented for 20 seconds using the Presto method. That is, a 1 mmφ Teflon tube was inserted and fixed to a nasal cavity width of about 1 cm, and 317 ml of air was bubbled into the perfume solution.

また、香り提示前10秒間は安静状態とし、香り提示終
了直後に1秒間の音刺激(予告信号WS13.5kHz
)が提示され、その10秒後にキー押しを要求する音刺
激(本信号Is、2.5kH2)が提示される。このキ
ー押し反応により音刺激Isは終了する。
In addition, the participants were kept in a resting state for 10 seconds before the scent presentation, and immediately after the scent presentation ended, they were given a sound stimulation (notice signal WS 13.5kHz) for 1 second.
) is presented, and 10 seconds later, a sound stimulus (main signal Is, 2.5 kHz) requesting a key press is presented. This key press response ends the sound stimulus Is.

心拍数HRは1秒毎に算出し、各試行のHR変化は香り
提示直前5秒間の平均HR値(ベースライン)からの差
異HRで表した。
Heart rate HR was calculated every second, and the change in HR for each trial was expressed as the difference HR from the average HR value (baseline) for 5 seconds immediately before scent presentation.

第2図には実験1の結果が示されている。FIG. 2 shows the results of Experiment 1.

同図より明らかなように、ブランク(X−X)は心拍低
下の極小値が予告信号WSから約10秒後に−4,5拍
/分となっている。
As is clear from the figure, in the blank (X-X), the minimum value of the decrease in heart rate is -4.5 beats/min about 10 seconds after the warning signal WS.

これに対し、レモン油0.01%区(△−△)の場合に
は、心拍数の低下が約−4拍/分となり、むしろ反応性
が低下してしまっている。
On the other hand, in the case of the lemon oil 0.01% group (△-△), the heart rate decreased to about -4 beats/min, and the reactivity actually decreased.

更に、レモン油0.1%区(ローロ)の場合にも心拍数
の低下が−3,5拍/分であり、反応性の向上は認めら
れない。
Furthermore, in the case of the lemon oil 0.1% group (Roro), the heart rate decreased by -3.5 beats/min, and no improvement in responsiveness was observed.

これに対し、レモン油1.0%区(〇−〇)の場合には
心拍の低下が−5,5拍/分となり、ブランクと比較し
1拍/分程度の心拍低下が認められる。
On the other hand, in the case of the 1.0% lemon oil group (〇-〇), the heart rate decreased to -5.5 beats/min, which indicates a decrease in heart rate of about 1 beat/min compared to the blank.

この結果、明確な反応性向上が認められた。As a result, a clear improvement in reactivity was observed.

以上の様に本発明に係る反応性向上剤は、1%レモン油
を含有することにより極めて優れた反応性向上を図るこ
とが出来る。
As described above, the reactivity improver according to the present invention can achieve extremely excellent reactivity improvement by containing 1% lemon oil.

次に各種配合例を示し、より詳細に本発明を説明する。Next, various formulation examples will be shown and the present invention will be explained in more detail.

なお、各実施例とも優れた反応性向上効果を示した。In addition, each example showed an excellent reactivity improvement effect.

実41例」2 香水及びオーデコロン 標準商業品種のレモン油を重量濃度で20%加えたフレ
グランス用調合香料を95%水性アルコールに重量濃度
で5%になるように溶解し、オーデコロンを調整する。
Example 41 2. Perfume and Eau de Cologne Eau de cologne is prepared by dissolving a blended fragrance for fragrance containing standard commercial variety lemon oil at a weight concentration of 20% in 95% aqueous alcohol to a weight concentration of 5%.

また、同じ調合香料を95%水性アルコールに重量濃度
で20%になるように溶解して香水とする。
Further, the same blended fragrance is dissolved in 95% aqueous alcohol to a weight concentration of 20% to prepare a perfume.

実1阻y、室内用エアスプレー レモン油を20%含む調香料 95%エチルアルコール スパン85 ツイン81 プロペラント 5% 56% 2% 1% 36% 尖旅拠1 石鹸 石鹸素地             95.0%レモン
油を20%含む調香料     5.O%色素    
            適 量(製法) 前記調香料及び色素を石鹸素地に添加後、機械ねり、あ
るいは枠ねりして石鹸を製造した。
Fruit 1 inhibition, indoor air spray Fragrance containing 20% lemon oil 95% ethyl alcohol Span 85 Twin 81 Propellant 5% 56% 2% 1% 36% Tip base 1 Soap Soap base 95.0% lemon oil Fragrance containing 20% of 5. 0% dye
Appropriate amount (manufacturing method) After adding the above perfume and coloring matter to a soap base, soap was manufactured by machine kneading or frame kneading.

犬皿桝1 シャンプー アルキル硫酸トリエタノール アミン塩  15.0% ヤシ脂肪酸モノエタノールアミド   5.0%エチレ
ングリコールモノステアレート 2.0%防腐剤 色素 レモン油を40%含む調香料 精製水 (製法) 精製水中に他の成分を攪拌溶解し、 を得た。
Inugara 1 Shampoo alkyl sulfate triethanolamine salt 15.0% Coconut fatty acid monoethanolamide 5.0% Ethylene glycol monostearate 2.0% Preservative pigment Purified water containing 40% lemon oil (manufacturing method) Purification The other ingredients were dissolved in water with stirring to obtain.

犬狙1  ヘアリンス 塩化アルキルトリメチルアンモニウム セチルアルコール 防腐剤 グリセリン レモン油 色素 POE (8モル)ステアリルエーテル精製水 (製法) 各成分を80℃にて混合溶解し、 してヘアリンスを得た。Dog aim 1 hair rinse Alkyltrimethylammonium chloride cetyl alcohol Preservative glycerin lemon oil pigment POE (8 mol) stearyl ether purified water (Manufacturing method) Mix and dissolve each component at 80°C, Then I got a hair rinse.

室温まで放冷 適量 適量 3.0% 残余 シャンプー 3、0% 1、0% 0、1% 5、0% 1、 0% 適量 0、 6% 残余 犬施■互 バスパウダー タルク               80゜レモン油
を50%含む調香料と 流動パラフィンを1:20の比で 配合した組成物         20゜(製法) 各成分を混合攪拌してバスパウダを得た。
Leave to cool to room temperature Appropriate amount 3.0% Remaining shampoo 3.0% 1.0% 0.1% 5.0% 1.0% Appropriate amount 0.6% Remaining dog application Bath powder talc 80° Lemon oil Composition containing 50% perfume and liquid paraffin at a ratio of 1:20 20° (Production method) Each component was mixed and stirred to obtain a bath powder.

0% 0% [発明の効果コ 以上説明したように本発明に係る反応性向上剤によれば
、レモン油を1重量%以上含むこととしたので吸気によ
り容易に反応性を回復ないし向上させることができる。
0% 0% [Effects of the Invention As explained above, the reactivity improver of the present invention contains 1% by weight or more of lemon oil, so the reactivity can be easily recovered or improved by inhalation. Can be done.

実JfLf阿1− 練り香水 レモン油を15%含む調香料と 流動パラフィンを5=4の比で 配合した組成物          90.0%トリミ
リスチン酸グリセリン    10.0%(製法) 各成分を混合攪拌して練り香水を得た。
Real JfLf A1 - Kneaded Perfume Composition containing 15% lemon oil and liquid paraffin in a ratio of 5=4 90.0% glyceryl trimyristate 10.0% (manufacturing method) Mix and stir each component. I got a kneaded perfume.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は二刺激パラダイムと心拍変化の関係を示す説明
図、 第2図は実験1の結果による本発明の効果を示す説明図
である。
FIG. 1 is an explanatory diagram showing the relationship between the two-stimulus paradigm and heart rate changes, and FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram showing the effects of the present invention based on the results of Experiment 1.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)レモン油を1重量%以上含むことを特徴とする反
応性向上剤
(1) A reactivity improver characterized by containing 1% by weight or more of lemon oil
JP1305253A 1989-11-22 1989-11-22 Reactivity improver Pending JPH03167131A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1305253A JPH03167131A (en) 1989-11-22 1989-11-22 Reactivity improver

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1305253A JPH03167131A (en) 1989-11-22 1989-11-22 Reactivity improver

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03167131A true JPH03167131A (en) 1991-07-19

Family

ID=17942878

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1305253A Pending JPH03167131A (en) 1989-11-22 1989-11-22 Reactivity improver

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH03167131A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11209294A (en) * 1998-01-20 1999-08-03 Karita Takahisa Parasympathomimetic agent containing essential oil as active ingredient

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH11209294A (en) * 1998-01-20 1999-08-03 Karita Takahisa Parasympathomimetic agent containing essential oil as active ingredient

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