JPH03145492A - Pyrroloquinolinequinone ester - Google Patents

Pyrroloquinolinequinone ester

Info

Publication number
JPH03145492A
JPH03145492A JP27979889A JP27979889A JPH03145492A JP H03145492 A JPH03145492 A JP H03145492A JP 27979889 A JP27979889 A JP 27979889A JP 27979889 A JP27979889 A JP 27979889A JP H03145492 A JPH03145492 A JP H03145492A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
pqq
ester
publication
pyrrolo
dioxo
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP27979889A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Akinori Oda
小田 晃規
Chieko Ito
智恵子 伊藤
Sadaji Uragami
貞治 浦上
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co Inc
Original Assignee
Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co Inc
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co Inc filed Critical Mitsubishi Gas Chemical Co Inc
Priority to JP27979889A priority Critical patent/JPH03145492A/en
Publication of JPH03145492A publication Critical patent/JPH03145492A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Abstract

NEW MATERIAL:4,5-dihydro-4,5-dioxo-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-f]quinoline-2,7,9-tricar boxylic acid tribenzyl ester of formula. USE:Useful as a physiologically active substance for pharmaceuticals and agricultural chemicals. PREPARATION:4,5-Dihydro-4,5-dioxo-1H-pyrrolo[2,3-f]quinoline-2,7,9-tri carboxylic acid is made to react with a benzyl halide in an aprotic polar solvent in the presence of a base.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野コ 本発明は、新規なピロロキノリンキノンエステルに関し
、さらに詳細には、「4,5−ジヒドロ−4,5−ジオ
キソ−IH−ピロロ[2,3−f]キノリン−2,7,
9−)リカルボン酸トリベンジルエステル」 (以下 
PQQ)リベンジルエステルと記す)である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Industrial Field of Application] The present invention relates to a novel pyrroloquinoline quinone ester, more specifically, "4,5-dihydro-4,5-dioxo-IH-pyrrolo[2, 3-f]quinoline-2,7,
9-) Ricarboxylic acid tribenzyl ester” (hereinafter
PQQ) Ribenzyl ester).

PQQ)リベンジルエステルは、1979年に、メタノ
ール資化性細菌のメタノール脱水素酵素の補酵素として
見いだされたピロロキノリンキノン(以下 PQQと記
す)の誘導体の一種であり、今後、医薬品あるいは農薬
として開発しうる重要な物質である。
PQQ) Ribenzyl ester is a type of derivative of pyrroloquinoline quinone (hereinafter referred to as PQQ), which was discovered in 1979 as a coenzyme for methanol dehydrogenase in methanol-assimilating bacteria, and is expected to be developed as a pharmaceutical or agricultural chemical in the future. It is an important substance that can

[従来ρ技術およびその問題点] PQQは、細菌に限らず、真核生物であるカビ、酵母、
植物体および動物体にも存在し、脱水素酵素および酸化
酵素のそれぞれの補酵素として重要な働きを担っている
。さらに近年までに、細胞の増殖促進作用(たとえば時
開 昭61−58584号公報、時開 昭63−233
783号公報〉。
[Conventional ρ technology and its problems] PQQ is applicable not only to bacteria but also to eukaryotes such as mold, yeast,
It also exists in plants and animals, and plays an important role as a coenzyme for dehydrogenases and oxidases. Furthermore, in recent years, cell proliferation promoting effects (for example, Tokikai Publication No. 58584/1984, Tokikai Publication No. 63/233
Publication No. 783>.

アルドース還元酵素阻害効果−抗白内症作用(たとえば
時開 昭63−41421号公報、特開昭63−482
15号公報、時開 昭64−29313号公報)、肝臓
疾患予防治療作用(たとえば時開 昭63−19271
7号公報)、創傷治癒作用(たとえば時開 昭63−1
52309号公報)、抗アレルギー作用(たとえば時開
 昭63−174931号公報)、逆転写酵素阻害作用
(たとえば時開 昭63−156724号公報。
Aldose reductase inhibitory effect - anti-albinism effect (for example, Tokikai Publication No. 63-41421, JP-A No. 63-482)
15 Publication, Jikai Publication No. 64-29313), liver disease preventive and therapeutic effects (for example, Jikai Publication No. 1987-19271)
No. 7 Publication), wound healing effect (for example, Tokikai Sho 63-1)
No. 52309), anti-allergic action (for example, Jikai Publication No. 174931/1988), and reverse transcriptase inhibitory action (for example, Publication No. 156724/1982).

平01−29313号公報)およびグリオキサラーゼI
阻害作用−制癌作用(たとえば時開 昭63−2156
28号公報、時開 平0l−29313)効果などの多
くの生理活性が明らかにされている。PQQ・エステル
化合物としては、PQQ・トリメチルエステルおよびP
QQ・ジメチルエチルエステルのみが知られているが、
その生理活性は、まだ十分なものではない。そこで、よ
り新規なPQQ・エステルの開発が望まれていた。
Publication No. 01-29313) and glyoxalase I
Inhibitory action - anticancer action (for example, Tokikai 1986-2156)
Many physiological activities have been clarified, such as the effects (No. 28, Jikai Hei 01-29313). Examples of PQQ/ester compounds include PQQ/trimethyl ester and PQQ/trimethyl ester.
Only QQ dimethylethyl ester is known, but
Its physiological activity is still not sufficient. Therefore, it has been desired to develop a newer PQQ ester.

[問題を解決するための手段2作用] 本発明者らは、新規なPQQ・エステルを得るべく種々
検討したところ、PQQとハロゲン化ベンジルを塩基の
存在下で、非プロトン極性溶媒中で反応させることによ
り、下記の式で示される新規なPQQ・トリベンジルエ
ステルが得られることを見出し、本発明を完成した。
[Means for Solving the Problem 2 Effects] The present inventors conducted various studies to obtain a new PQQ ester, and found that PQQ and a benzyl halide were reacted in an aprotic polar solvent in the presence of a base. It was discovered that a novel PQQ tribenzyl ester represented by the following formula could be obtained by doing this, and the present invention was completed.

すなわち、本発明は、下記の式ニ ルエステルを製造する方法としては、いろいろな方法が
考えられるが、PQQをハロゲン化ベンジルと塩基の存
在下、非プロトン極性溶媒中で反応させる方法が好まし
い。
That is, in the present invention, various methods can be considered for producing the nyl ester of the following formula, but a method in which PQQ is reacted with a benzyl halide in the presence of a base in an aprotic polar solvent is preferred.

PQQとしては、PQQはもちろん、PQQのナトリウ
ム塩およびPQQのカリウム塩などのPQQ塩類を使用
することが出来る。ハロゲン化ベンジルとしては、ベン
ジルクロライド、ベンジルブロマイド、ベンジルヨード
を用いることが出来る。塩基としては、ヒドロキシイオ
ンのアルカリ金属塩、炭酸イオンのアルカリ金属塩、お
よび四級化されにくい、エチルジイソプロピルアミン等
の3級アミンが用いられる。また、非プロトン極性溶媒
としては、ジメチルホルムアミド、ヘキサメチルホスホ
リルトリアミド、ジメチルスルホキシド、ジメチルアセ
トアミド、ジメチルイミダゾリジノン等が用いられる。
As PQQ, not only PQQ but also PQQ salts such as sodium salt of PQQ and potassium salt of PQQ can be used. As the benzyl halide, benzyl chloride, benzyl bromide, and benzyl iodo can be used. As the base, alkali metal salts of hydroxy ions, alkali metal salts of carbonate ions, and tertiary amines such as ethyldiisopropylamine, which are not easily quaternized, are used. Further, as the aprotic polar solvent, dimethylformamide, hexamethylphosphoryltriamide, dimethylsulfoxide, dimethylacetamide, dimethylimidazolidinone, etc. are used.

なお、反応は室温で行なうことが出来るが、100℃以
下で加熱することがより好ましい。
Although the reaction can be carried out at room temperature, it is more preferable to heat the reaction at a temperature of 100° C. or lower.

反応液中からのPQQ)リベンジルエステルの抽出・分
離は、溶媒抽出法、再結晶およびカラムクロマトグラフ
ィーなどの常法によることができる。
Extraction and separation of PQQ)ribenzyl ester from the reaction solution can be carried out by conventional methods such as solvent extraction, recrystallization, and column chromatography.

PQQ)リベンジルエステルの同定には、元素分析、核
磁気共鳴スペクトル、赤外吸収スペクトル質量分析など
の手段が用いられる。
PQQ) Ribenzyl esters are identified by means such as elemental analysis, nuclear magnetic resonance spectroscopy, infrared absorption spectrometry, and mass spectrometry.

また、PQQ)リベンジルエステルの定量は、高速液体
クロマトグラフィーにより行なうことが出来る。
In addition, the quantitative determination of PQQ)ribenzyl ester can be performed by high performance liquid chromatography.

[実施例] 以下、実施例によって本発明をさらに具体的に説明する
[Examples] Hereinafter, the present invention will be explained in more detail with reference to Examples.

[実施例1コ PQQ600mgを20m1の乾燥ジメチルホルムアミ
ドに溶かし、これに1.38gの炭酸カリウムを加えた
。この懸)15液に3.08gのベンジルブロマイドを
加え、窒素気流下、25°Cで攪拌しながら反応を5日
間行なった。
[Example 1] 600 mg of PQQ was dissolved in 20 ml of dry dimethylformamide, and 1.38 g of potassium carbonate was added thereto. 3.08 g of benzyl bromide was added to this suspension) 15, and the reaction was carried out for 5 days with stirring at 25°C under a nitrogen stream.

反応液全量を2N塩酸水溶液100m1に入れ、混合し
た。この混合液にクロロホルム・四塩化炭素・酢酸エチ
ル(1:1:1容量比)30mlを加え、振盪し、クロ
ロホルム−四塩化炭素−酢酸エチル層を回収した。この
抽出操作を3回行なった。このクロロホルム・四塩化炭
素・酢酸エチル液を0.IN塩酸および水で洗浄した後
、硫酸すトリウム5gを加え、脱水した。濾過により硫
酸ナトリウムを除いた後、減圧下で濃縮し、残渣をシリ
カゲルクロマトグラフィー(展開液、エチルエーテル:
クロロホルム=5:95)を行ない、粗PQQ〜トリベ
ンジルエステル画分を得、濃縮乾固した。この乾固物を
エチルエーテル20m1に溶解し、5℃で10時間放置
し、結晶を析出させ、乾燥させた。PQQ\トリベンジ
ルエステルを530 m g得た。PQQに対するPQ
Q)リベンジルエステルの収率は、48%(mol)で
あった。
The entire amount of the reaction solution was poured into 100 ml of 2N aqueous hydrochloric acid solution and mixed. To this mixture, 30 ml of chloroform/carbon tetrachloride/ethyl acetate (1:1:1 volume ratio) was added and shaken, and a chloroform/carbon tetrachloride/ethyl acetate layer was collected. This extraction operation was performed three times. Add this chloroform/carbon tetrachloride/ethyl acetate solution to 0. After washing with IN hydrochloric acid and water, 5 g of sodium sulfate was added and dehydrated. After removing sodium sulfate by filtration, it was concentrated under reduced pressure, and the residue was subjected to silica gel chromatography (developing solution, ethyl ether:
A crude PQQ to tribenzyl ester fraction was obtained and concentrated to dryness. This dried product was dissolved in 20 ml of ethyl ether and left at 5° C. for 10 hours to precipitate crystals, which were then dried. 530 mg of PQQ\tribenzyl ester was obtained. PQ to PQQ
Q) The yield of ribenzyl ester was 48% (mol).

得られた化合物の融点は、233〜236℃で、メタノ
ール、エタノール、アセトンなどに極めて溶けやすく、
水にはほとんど溶けなかった。
The melting point of the obtained compound is 233-236°C, and it is extremely soluble in methanol, ethanol, acetone, etc.
It was almost insoluble in water.

次に得られたPQQ)リベンジルエステルの特性値を示
す。
Next, the characteristic values of the obtained PQQ)ribenzyl ester are shown.

(1)元素分析値: C3sH2aN20e (間60
0.59)理論値(%) : C;70.00.H;4
.03.N;4.66実測値(%) : C;70.3
0.H;3.85.N;4.82(2)融点:233〜
236℃ (3)溶解性:メタノール、クロロホルム、アセトンな
どに極めて溶けやすく、水にはほとんど溶けない。
(1) Elemental analysis value: C3sH2aN20e (between 60
0.59) Theoretical value (%): C; 70.00. H;4
.. 03. N; 4.66 Actual value (%): C; 70.3
0. H; 3.85. N; 4.82 (2) Melting point: 233~
236℃ (3) Solubility: Extremely soluble in methanol, chloroform, acetone, etc., and almost insoluble in water.

(4)水素核磁気共鳴スペクトル(DMSO−d6中、
テトラメチルシラン内部標準);δ5.39(s、 2
H) 、 5.43 (s、  2H) 、 5.47
 (s、 2H)、7.4(m、16H)、8.65(
S、IH)。
(4) Hydrogen nuclear magnetic resonance spectrum (in DMSO-d6,
Tetramethylsilane internal standard); δ5.39 (s, 2
H), 5.43 (s, 2H), 5.47
(s, 2H), 7.4 (m, 16H), 8.65 (
S, IH).

12.56 (b r、  I H) ppm。12.56 (br, IH) ppm.

(5)電子スペクトル; 1maX (CH30H)2
06.254,378nm。
(5) Electronic spectrum; 1maX (CH30H)2
06.254,378nm.

(6)赤外吸収スペクトル(KBr): vmax30
20’、 1700”、 1780vs、 1765”
’、 1365’、 1230vs1180’ツ、 9
70’、 830’、 740’、 6855cm”(
以下余白) [発明の効果] 本発明の新規化合物は、新規なPQQ誘導体であるので
、新しい生理活性物質として、医薬あるいは農薬として
の用途が期待される。
(6) Infrared absorption spectrum (KBr): vmax30
20', 1700", 1780vs, 1765"
', 1365', 1230vs1180'tsu, 9
70', 830', 740', 6855cm" (
(Left below) [Effects of the Invention] Since the novel compound of the present invention is a novel PQQ derivative, it is expected to be used as a new physiologically active substance, as a medicine or as an agrochemical.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】 下記の式: ▲数式、化学式、表等があります▼ で表されるピロロキノリンキノンエステル。[Claims] The formula below: ▲Contains mathematical formulas, chemical formulas, tables, etc.▼ Pyrroloquinoline quinone ester represented by
JP27979889A 1989-10-30 1989-10-30 Pyrroloquinolinequinone ester Pending JPH03145492A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27979889A JPH03145492A (en) 1989-10-30 1989-10-30 Pyrroloquinolinequinone ester

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27979889A JPH03145492A (en) 1989-10-30 1989-10-30 Pyrroloquinolinequinone ester

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH03145492A true JPH03145492A (en) 1991-06-20

Family

ID=17616064

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP27979889A Pending JPH03145492A (en) 1989-10-30 1989-10-30 Pyrroloquinolinequinone ester

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH03145492A (en)

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008029907A1 (en) 2006-09-08 2008-03-13 Kyowa Hakko Bio Co., Ltd. Hypertension-ameliorating agent
WO2008035686A1 (en) 2006-09-19 2008-03-27 Kyowa Hakko Bio Co., Ltd. Agent for improving insulin resistance
CN112042642A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-12-08 湖南省蔬菜研究所 Use of PQQ as pesticide safener and method of use

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
WO2008029907A1 (en) 2006-09-08 2008-03-13 Kyowa Hakko Bio Co., Ltd. Hypertension-ameliorating agent
WO2008035686A1 (en) 2006-09-19 2008-03-27 Kyowa Hakko Bio Co., Ltd. Agent for improving insulin resistance
CN112042642A (en) * 2020-07-27 2020-12-08 湖南省蔬菜研究所 Use of PQQ as pesticide safener and method of use

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