JPH031216Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH031216Y2 JPH031216Y2 JP5787586U JP5787586U JPH031216Y2 JP H031216 Y2 JPH031216 Y2 JP H031216Y2 JP 5787586 U JP5787586 U JP 5787586U JP 5787586 U JP5787586 U JP 5787586U JP H031216 Y2 JPH031216 Y2 JP H031216Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- blade
- holding plate
- slope
- tip
- support shaft
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Milling, Drilling, And Turning Of Wood (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本考案は木工用超仕上げ鉋盤の刃物支持部材が
備える替刃を揺動作動の刃物押え板により押えて
切削中に移動または脱落しないようにすると共
に、替刃交換を簡単に出来るようにする利用分野
を持つものである。[Detailed description of the invention] (Industrial field of application) The present invention uses a swinging blade holding plate to hold down the spare blade provided in the blade support member of a super-finishing planer for woodworking to prevent it from moving or falling off during cutting. In addition to this, it also has a field of application that allows for easy replacement of replacement blades.
（従来の技術）
木工用超仕上げ鉋盤には、刃口と刃物を焼き付
けた刃物支持板（本刃とも謂う）を装着したナイ
フストツクを送材テーブルに設けた溝に差込んで
固定し、又は外したりする機種、及び本刃に代え
て刃物支持部材に替刃を取付けて刃口と共にナイ
フストツクに装着し、或るいは送材テーブルに直
接に刃口及び刃物支持部材を装着する機種がある
が、いずれの場合も切削中に刃物押え板によつて
動揺しないように挟着しているものである。しか
るに刃物押え板は替刃の交換作業には邪魔物にな
るからこれを外したり替刃から遠ざける前置的作
業を行う必要があり、これは極く面倒ではあるが
止むを得ないこととして改良を施したものはな
い。(Prior art) A super-finishing planer for woodworking is equipped with a knife stock equipped with a knife support plate (also referred to as a main blade) on which the cutting edge and the knife are baked, and is fixed by inserting it into a groove provided in a material feeding table. There are models in which a replacement blade is attached to the knife support member in place of the main blade and attached to the knife stock along with the blade tip, or models in which the knife tip and knife support member are attached directly to the material feeding table. In either case, the blade is clamped by a blade holding plate so as not to move during cutting. However, since the blade retainer plate becomes a hindrance when replacing the replacement blade, it is necessary to remove it or move it away from the replacement blade. Although this is extremely troublesome, it is an unavoidable improvement. There is no one that has been subjected to
（考案が解決しようとする問題点）
本考案は、止むを得ないとして放置された刃物
押え板について、刃物支持部材の斜面を横切る支
持軸子を設け、刃物押え板を揺動可能にして支持
軸子に取付け、替刃に対して挟着の作用を生ずる
刃物押え板を支持軸子を中心にして揺動させるよ
うにすると共に、挟着と挟着解放とを刃物支持板
側で制御できる構成とし、前項に述べた従来機種
の替刃の交換を容易にできる構成を得ようとする
ものである。(Problems to be solved by the invention) The present invention provides a support shaft that crosses the slope of the blade support member for the blade holding plate that has been left as it is due to unavoidable circumstances, and supports the blade holding plate by making it swingable. The blade holding plate, which is attached to the shaft and produces a clamping effect on the replaceable blade, is made to swing around the support shaft, and the clamping and clamping release can be controlled on the blade support plate side. The purpose of this invention is to obtain a configuration that allows easy replacement of the replaceable blade of the conventional model described in the previous section.
（問題点を解決するための手段）
本考案は、前項に述べた問題点を解決すること
を目的とするもので、刃口と、該刃口に対応する
下面を送材方向の斜面としかつ斜面先端に替刃を
備えた刃物支持部材とを、送材方向と交差させた
微間隔を置いて対応させて配置してなる木工用超
仕上げ鉋盤に於いて、前記の刃物支持部材の斜面
を横切る支持軸子を差し渡し、該支持軸子に刃物
押え板を斜面に対して接触することなくその傾斜
方向への揺動を可能にして支持し、その刃物押え
板の支持軸子と刃物支持部材の先端間の斜面に刃
物押え板の先端を替刃から引離す弾えばねを設
け、さらに支持軸子より下方に刃物押え板の先端
を替刃に押しつける挟着揺動作動を生じさせる押
付部材を刃物支持部材に設けたことを特徴とする
木工用超仕上げ鉋盤における刃物挟着固定装置に
係るものである。(Means for solving the problem) The purpose of the present invention is to solve the problem mentioned in the previous section. In a super-finishing planer for woodworking in which a blade support member having a replaceable blade at the tip of the slope is arranged in correspondence at a slight interval intersecting the material feeding direction, the slope of the blade support member is A support shaft is passed across the support shaft, and the cutter holding plate is supported by the support shaft so as to be able to swing in the direction of inclination without contacting the slope, and the support shaft of the cutter holding plate and the cutter support are supported. A spring is provided on the slope between the tips of the members to separate the tip of the blade holding plate from the replaceable blade, and a pressing force that causes a clamping swing motion that presses the tip of the blade holding plate against the replaceable blade below the support shaft is provided. This invention relates to a blade clamping and fixing device for a superfinishing planer for woodworking, characterized in that the member is provided on a blade support member.
本考案の好適な一実施例を添付図面について説
明する。 A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
（実施例）
第１図は替刃式木工用超仕上げ鉋盤１を例示し
たもので、ハンドル２により昇降する送材テーブ
ル３の上面によつて送材面４を構成し、該テーブ
ル３に送材方向と交叉する溝５を設け、この溝５
の送材方向前側に刃口６を取付け、送材方向後側
に刃物支持部材７を取付け、該支持部材７に、刃
口６に対応させた斜面８を設け、刃物支持部材７
の先端に設けた替刃嵌込み溝１０に替刃ａを嵌め
て、その替刃ａの刃先縁を送材面４から突出する
と共に刃口６との間に微間隔を生じさせる。(Example) FIG. 1 shows an example of a super-finishing planer 1 for woodworking with replaceable blades. A groove 5 intersecting the material feeding direction is provided, and this groove 5
A blade opening 6 is attached to the front side in the material feeding direction, a blade supporting member 7 is attached to the rear side in the material feeding direction, and a slope 8 corresponding to the blade opening 6 is provided on the supporting member 7.
A replaceable blade a is fitted into a replaceable blade fitting groove 10 provided at the tip of the replaceable blade a, so that the cutting edge of the replaceable blade a protrudes from the material feeding surface 4 and a minute gap is created between it and the blade opening 6.
第１図は、刃口６と刃物支持部材７とを送材テ
ーブル３に直接に取付けた態様によつて示した
が、溝５に対して差込み固定及び取外しを自由に
した公知のナイフストツクに刃口６と刃物支持部
材７とを微間溝を隔てて対立状に取付ける場合に
も本考案を使用できる。 Although FIG. 1 shows an embodiment in which the blade opening 6 and the blade support member 7 are directly attached to the material feeding table 3, the blade can be attached to a known knife stock which can be inserted into the groove 5 and can be fixed and removed freely. The present invention can also be used when the mouth 6 and the blade support member 7 are mounted opposite each other with a slight groove in between.
第２〜４図は本考案の第１実施例を示し、刃物
支持部材７を溝５の送材方向後側に於いて低部か
ら突出する低い支持低板１１上に取付ける。 2 to 4 show a first embodiment of the present invention, in which the cutter support member 7 is mounted on a low support plate 11 protruding from the lower part of the groove 5 on the rear side in the material feeding direction.
本第１実施例は斜面８を横切らせて設けた支持
軸子１２に刃物押え板９の先端を９ａと後端９ｂ
の中間を嵌め、斜面８に密着することなく支持軸
１２に該斜面の傾斜方向への揺動可能に取付ける
もので、支持軸子１２は第２図に示すように刃物
支持部材７の送材方向と交叉する両端に取付けた
軸支持片１３により斜面８から少し遊離させて支
持し、支持軸子１２の前上方において刃物支持部
材７の斜面８に嵌めた押えばね１６により刃物押
え板９の先端９ａを替刃ａから遠ざける方向に弾
圧する。 In the first embodiment, a tip 9a and a rear end 9b of a cutter holding plate 9 are attached to a support shaft 12 provided across a slope 8.
The support shaft 12 is attached to the support shaft 12 so as to be able to swing in the direction of inclination of the slope without coming into close contact with the slope 8. The blade holding plate 9 is supported by a shaft support piece 13 attached to both ends intersecting the direction and slightly separated from the slope 8, and a presser spring 16 fitted to the slope 8 of the blade support member 7 at the upper front side of the support shaft 12 Press the tip 9a away from the replaceable blade a.
刃物支持部材７には刃物押え板９の後端９ｂ付
近に対応させて押圧部材２０を装置する。本実施
例は刃物支持部材７の上面から斜面８と略直角な
斜めの操作孔１８を形成し、それに続けて斜めの
螺孔１９を斜面８まで透設し、押圧部材２０のね
じ軸を螺孔１９に螺合して先端突部２１を刃物押
え板９の後端９ｂの内面に接触し、頭部２２を操
作孔１８の内部に位置させたもので、操作孔１８
の上端に蟻溝２３を送材面４の送材方向と交叉さ
せて設け、台形の蓋２４を蟻溝２３に摺動自由に
嵌め、その蓋２４の上面を送材面４の一部とした
ものである。 A pressing member 20 is installed on the blade supporting member 7 in correspondence with the vicinity of the rear end 9b of the blade holding plate 9. In this embodiment, an oblique operation hole 18 is formed from the upper surface of the blade support member 7 at a substantially right angle to the slope 8, and subsequently an oblique screw hole 19 is provided through the slope 8 to allow the screw shaft of the pressing member 20 to be screwed into the operation hole 18. It is screwed into the hole 19 so that the tip protrusion 21 comes into contact with the inner surface of the rear end 9b of the blade holding plate 9, and the head 22 is positioned inside the operation hole 18.
A dovetail groove 23 is provided at the upper end so as to intersect the material feeding direction of the material feeding surface 4, and a trapezoidal lid 24 is slidably fitted into the dovetail groove 23, and the upper surface of the lid 24 is formed as a part of the material feeding surface 4. This is what I did.
本第１実施例は、第４図に示すように蓋２４を
摺動して操作孔１８を開き、ドライバーの類を該
操作孔１８に差込んで押圧部材２０のねじ軸を廻
し、刃物押え板９の後端９ｂの押圧を緩めて、押
えばね１６により替刃嵌込溝１０を第４図のよう
に少し開き、又は押圧部材２０のねじ部を前記と
反対にねじで第３図のとおりに刃物押え板９の先
端９ａを替刃ａに押し付けて挟着を施す。 In the first embodiment, as shown in FIG. 4, the lid 24 is slid to open the operation hole 18, a screwdriver or similar is inserted into the operation hole 18, the screw shaft of the pressing member 20 is turned, and the blade holder is pressed. Loosen the pressure on the rear end 9b of the plate 9 and open the spare blade fitting groove 10 slightly by the pressing spring 16 as shown in FIG. 4, or screw the threaded portion of the pressing member 20 in the opposite direction as shown in Press the tip 9a of the blade holding plate 9 against the replaceable blade a to clamp it.
第５図の第２実施例は刃物押え板９の後端に水
平部９Ｃを設け、第１実施例第３、４図の操作孔
１８、螺孔１９及び押圧部材２０と同じ部材を垂
直として前記水平部９Ｃ上に対応させ、その他を
第１実施例と均等にした実施例を示すもので、押
圧部材２０と押えばね１６による刃物押え板９の
動作は第１実施例の第３、４図と均等である。 In the second embodiment shown in FIG. 5, a horizontal portion 9C is provided at the rear end of the blade holding plate 9, and the same members as the operating hole 18, screw hole 19 and pressing member 20 in FIGS. 3 and 4 of the first embodiment are made vertical. This shows an embodiment in which the other parts are made to correspond to the horizontal part 9C and the other parts are the same as in the first embodiment, and the operation of the blade holding plate 9 by the pressing member 20 and the pressing spring 16 is the same as in the third and fourth embodiments of the first embodiment. It is equivalent to the figure.
第６図の第３実施例は刃物支持部材７の送材方
向と交叉する両端の間に、回転操作を可能にした
回転軸２５を通して、刃物押え板９の後端９ｂ内
面に対応させた位置に設けた穴２７において回転
軸２５と偏心カム２６を固定し、回転軸２５と偏
心カム２６によつて押圧部材２０を構成した態様
を示す。偏心カム２６は90゜程度の回転により第
１実施例と同じに刃物押え板９の後端９ｂを図示
のように押し、又は緩めて替刃ａの挟着、及び挟
着開放を行う。その他は第１実施例と同じであ
る。 In the third embodiment shown in FIG. 6, a rotary shaft 25 that can be rotated is inserted between both ends of the cutter support member 7 intersecting the material feeding direction, and a position corresponding to the inner surface of the rear end 9b of the cutter holding plate 9 is inserted. A mode is shown in which the rotating shaft 25 and the eccentric cam 26 are fixed in the hole 27 provided in the hole 27, and the pressing member 20 is constituted by the rotating shaft 25 and the eccentric cam 26. The eccentric cam 26 rotates by about 90 degrees to push or loosen the rear end 9b of the blade holding plate 9 as shown in the figure, as in the first embodiment, to clamp and release the replaceable blade a. The rest is the same as the first embodiment.
第７図の第４実施例は刃物支持部材７の斜面８
の下方に穴２８とねじ孔２９とを連続形成し、押
圧部材２０の六角孔３１を設けたヘツド３０を穴
２８に嵌め、該押圧部材２０のねじ部をねじ孔２
９に螺合し、その他を第１実施例と同じにした構
成からなる。本実施例は刃物押え板９の操作孔３
３からドライバーを押圧部材２０の六角孔３１に
通してねじ部を回転し、それによつてヘツド３０
を穴２８及び斜面８から出入させるもので、刃物
押え板９の押えばね１６及び押圧部材２０による
揺動作用と替刃ａの挟着及び挟着開放は第１実施
例の第３、４図と同じである。 The fourth embodiment shown in FIG.
A hole 28 and a screw hole 29 are continuously formed below the hexagonal hole 31 of the pressing member 20, and the head 30 provided with the hexagonal hole 31 is fitted into the hole 28.
9, and the other parts are the same as those of the first embodiment. In this embodiment, the operation hole 3 of the blade holding plate 9 is
3 through the hexagonal hole 31 of the pressing member 20 to rotate the threaded portion, thereby releasing the head 30.
3 and 4 of the first embodiment. is the same as
（考案の作用）
本考案は第３〜７図の第１、第２、第３及び第
４実施例に説明したように、刃口６と、該刃口に
対応する斜面８の先端に替刃ａを備えた刃物支持
部材７を送材方向と交差させた微間隔を置いて対
応させてなる木工用超仕上げ鉋盤に於いて、前記
の刃物支持部材７の斜面８を横切る支持軸子１２
を差し渡し、該支持軸子に刃物押え板９を斜面８
の傾斜方向への揺動を可能にして支持し、支持軸
子１２と刃物押え板９の先端間に、該刃物押え板
９の先端を替刃ａから離れる方向に弾圧する押え
ばね１６を設け、さらに刃物押え板９の前記支持
軸子１２より下方に、該押え板９の先端を刃物ａ
に圧接する押圧部材２０を刃物支持部材７に設け
た替刃式木工用超仕上げ鉋盤における替刃挟着装
置になり、刃物押え板９の先端を替刃ａに圧接し
て刃物支持部材７との間に替刃ａを挟着する作動
を生じさせるものである。(Function of the invention) As explained in the first, second, third and fourth embodiments of FIGS. In a super-finishing planer for woodworking, in which blade support members 7 each having a blade a are arranged at a slight interval intersecting the material feeding direction, a support shaft that crosses the slope 8 of the blade support member 7 is used. 12
, and attach the blade holding plate 9 to the support shaft on the slope 8.
A pressing spring 16 is provided between the support shaft 12 and the tip of the blade holding plate 9 to press the tip of the blade holding plate 9 away from the replaceable blade a. , and further lower the support shaft 12 of the cutter presser plate 9 so that the tip of the presser plate 9 is attached to the cutter a
This is a replaceable blade clamping device in a replaceable blade type super-finishing planer for woodworking in which a pressing member 20 that is pressed against the blade support member 7 is pressed against the blade support member 7 by pressing the tip of the blade holding plate 9 against the replaceable blade a. This operation causes the replacement blade a to be sandwiched between the blade and the blade.
（考案の効果）
本考案は前記した構成作用になり、刃物支持部
材７側で押圧部材２０を操作して刃物押え板９の
先端により刃物支持板７の斜面８の先端に嵌めた
替刃ａを挟着固定し若しくはその挟着固定を緩め
る作用になり、使用中の替刃の挟圧固定及び替刃
交換のときに施す替刃挟着の緩めを、刃物押え板
９に触れることなく押圧部材２０を作動させるも
のであつて刃物押え板９を刃物支持部材７の斜面
８を横切らせて設置した支持軸子１２によつて前
記斜面の傾斜方向への揺動を可能にして取付け、
さらに支持軸子１２と刃物押え板９の先端の間で
先端を替刃から離す方向に押圧するばねを設ける
ことにより、刃物支持部材７の斜面８に設けた押
圧部材２０の作動を敏活にできる効果をもつ。(Effect of the invention) The present invention has the above-mentioned configuration and action, and the replaceable blade a is fitted to the tip of the slope 8 of the blade support plate 7 by the tip of the blade support plate 9 by operating the pressing member 20 on the side of the blade support member 7. It has the effect of clamping and fixing the blade or loosening the clamping fixation, and the blade can be clamped while in use and the blade can be loosened when replacing the blade without touching the blade holding plate 9. The member 20 is actuated, and the blade holding plate 9 is mounted so as to be swingable in the direction of inclination of the slope by means of a support shaft 12 installed across the slope 8 of the blade support member 7;
Furthermore, by providing a spring between the support shaft 12 and the tip of the cutter holding plate 9 to press the tip in a direction away from the replaceable blade, the operation of the pressing member 20 provided on the slope 8 of the cutter support member 7 can be made more agile. It has the effect that it can.
第１図は概要正面図、第２図は支持軸子１２の
取付けの詳細を示した底面図及び一部切欠正面
図、第３、４図は本考案の第１実施例の一部縦断
正面図、第５図は本考案の第２実施例の一部縦断
正面図、第６図は本考案の第３実施例の一部縦断
正面図、第７図は本考案の第４実施例の一部縦断
正面図である。
１……替刃式木工用超仕上げ鉋盤、６……刃
口、７……刃物支持部材、８……斜面、９……刃
物押え板、１２……支持軸子、１６……押えば
ね、２０……押圧部材、ａ……替刃。
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view, Fig. 2 is a bottom view and partially cutaway front view showing details of the attachment of the support shaft 12, and Figs. 3 and 4 are partially longitudinal front views of the first embodiment of the present invention. 5 is a partially vertical front view of the second embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 6 is a partially longitudinal front view of the third embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 7 is a partially longitudinal front view of the fourth embodiment of the present invention. It is a partially longitudinal front view. 1...Replaceable blade type super finishing planer for woodworking, 6...Blade mouth, 7...Blade support member, 8...Slope, 9...Blade holding plate, 12...Support shaft, 16...Pusher , 20...pressing member, a...replaceable blade.
Claims (1)
刃ａを備えた刃物支持部材７を、送材方向と交差
させた微間隔を置いて対応させてなる木工用超仕
上げ鉋盤に於いて、 前記の刃物支持部材７の斜面８に該斜面８を横
切る支持軸子１２を差し渡し、該支持軸子に刃物
押え板９を斜面８の傾斜方向への揺動を可能にし
て支持し、 支持軸子１２と刃物押え板９の先端間に、該刃
物押え板９の先端を替刃ａから離れる方向に弾圧
する押えばね１６を設け、 さらに刃物押え板９の前記支持軸子１２より下
方に、該押え板９の先端を刃物ａに圧接する押圧
部材２０を刃物支持部材７に設けたことを特徴と
する替刃式木工用超仕上げ鉋盤における替刃挟着
装置。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] A blade opening 6 and a blade support member 7 having a replaceable blade a at the tip of a slope 8 corresponding to the blade opening are arranged at a slight interval intersecting the material feeding direction. In the super-finishing planer for woodworking, a support shaft 12 that crosses the slope 8 of the blade support member 7 is placed across the slope 8, and a blade holding plate 9 is attached to the support shaft in the direction of the slope 8. A pressing spring 16 is provided between the support shaft 12 and the tip of the blade holding plate 9 to press the tip of the blade holding plate 9 in a direction away from the replaceable blade a. A replaceable blade type super-finishing planer for woodworking, characterized in that the blade supporting member 7 is provided with a pressing member 20 that presses the tip of the holding plate 9 against the blade a below the support shaft 12 of the plate 9. Spare blade clamping device.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5787586U JPH031216Y2 (en) | 1986-04-17 | 1986-04-17 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5787586U JPH031216Y2 (en) | 1986-04-17 | 1986-04-17 |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPS62172011U JPS62172011U (en) | 1987-10-31 |
| JPH031216Y2 true JPH031216Y2 (en) | 1991-01-16 |
Family
ID=30887966
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP5787586U Expired JPH031216Y2 (en) | 1986-04-17 | 1986-04-17 |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH031216Y2 (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP4994803B2 (en) * | 2006-11-21 | 2012-08-08 | ストラパック株式会社 | Banding packing machine |
-
1986
- 1986-04-17 JP JP5787586U patent/JPH031216Y2/ja not_active Expired
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| JPS62172011U (en) | 1987-10-31 |
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