JPH028112Y2 - - Google Patents

Info

Publication number
JPH028112Y2
JPH028112Y2 JP18553983U JP18553983U JPH028112Y2 JP H028112 Y2 JPH028112 Y2 JP H028112Y2 JP 18553983 U JP18553983 U JP 18553983U JP 18553983 U JP18553983 U JP 18553983U JP H028112 Y2 JPH028112 Y2 JP H028112Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
guide bushing
housing
guide
notch
guide bush
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP18553983U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6093034U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP18553983U priority Critical patent/JPS6093034U/en
Publication of JPS6093034U publication Critical patent/JPS6093034U/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH028112Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH028112Y2/ja
Granted legal-status Critical Current

Links

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  • Fluid-Damping Devices (AREA)
  • Bearings For Parts Moving Linearly (AREA)

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 この考案は油圧緩衝器におけるピストンロツド
又は内筒外周とガイドブツシユとの間に生ずるク
リアランスを調整する装置に関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] This invention relates to a device for adjusting the clearance generated between a piston rod or the outer circumference of an inner cylinder and a guide bush in a hydraulic shock absorber.

ピストンロツド又は内筒外周とガイドブツシユ
との間に生ずるクリアランスは、その作動に影響
しない限り小さい程、性能が良いことは公知であ
る。つまり、クリアランスが大きいと、その分が
ガタとなり作動性を悪くしたり、ガイドブツシユ
の部分的摺動により面圧が高くなり耐久性を損な
うためである。しかしながらクリアランスを決定
するピストンロツド又は内筒の寸法とガイドブツ
シユの寸法精度は非常に高度なもの(集積公差に
より径で約0.08mm程度)を要するため、製作加工
が難かしくコストが高かつた。
It is known that the smaller the clearance created between the piston rod or the outer circumference of the inner cylinder and the guide bush, the better the performance, as long as it does not affect its operation. In other words, if the clearance is large, this will cause backlash and deteriorate operability, and partial sliding of the guide bushing will increase surface pressure and impair durability. However, the dimensions of the piston rod or inner cylinder that determine the clearance and the dimensional accuracy of the guide bushing require extremely high accuracy (approximately 0.08 mm in diameter due to stacking tolerances), making manufacturing difficult and expensive.

この考案は上記点を鑑み、前記クリアランスを
容易に調整可能となすことを目的とする装置を提
案するもので、ガイドブツシユにガイドブツシユ
ハウジングを外嵌し、該ガイドブツシユハウジン
グの外周にテーパー形状部を形成するとともにシ
リンダー又は外筒の上端部に締め込みボルトを内
嵌螺合し、該締め込みボルトの内周を上記ガイド
ブツシユハウジング外周のテーパー形状部に見合
う形状となして摺動自在に嵌合せしめ、締め込み
ボルトを旋回下降するとガイドブツシユハウジン
グが縮径される構成となしたことを要旨とする。
In view of the above points, this invention proposes a device whose purpose is to make the clearance easily adjustable.A guide bush housing is fitted onto the guide bush, and a tapered portion is formed on the outer periphery of the guide bush housing. At the same time, a tightening bolt is internally fitted into the upper end of the cylinder or outer cylinder, and the inner periphery of the tightening bolt is shaped to match the tapered portion of the outer periphery of the guide bushing housing, and is slidably fitted. The main feature is that the diameter of the guide bushing housing is reduced when the tightening bolt is rotated and lowered.

以下、この考案の一実施態様をフロントフオー
クについて添付図面に基づいて説明する。
Hereinafter, one embodiment of this invention will be described with respect to a front fork based on the accompanying drawings.

第1図において、1は上端図をフオークボルト
にて閉塞されたフオークパイプ、2は有底円筒体
をなし、かつ上記フオークパイプ1の下部を摺動
自在に外嵌したボトムケースである。3はフオー
クパイプ1外周に嵌合するガイドブツシユであ
り、該ガイドブツシユ3をガイドブツシユハウジ
ング4が外嵌保持している。該ガイドブツシユハ
ウジング4の外周は断面軸方向に山形をなすよう
にテーパー形状部5a,5bが形成されている。
下側のテーパー形状部5bは、該テーパー形状部
5bに見合う形状をなした内周を有するピース6
を介して、ボトムケース2上部内周にて把持され
ている。又、ボトムケース2の上端部には締め込
みボルト7が内嵌螺合され、該締め込みボルト7
の下部内周を上記ガイドブツシユハウジング4の
外周上側のテーパー形状部5aに見合う形状とな
して摺動自在に嵌合している。尚、8は締め込み
ボルト7の上部内周側に嵌装されたオイルシール
であり、その内周をフオークパイプ1外周に摺接
させている。9は該オイルシール8の抜け止め用
サークリツプ、10はオイルシール8の内周側リ
ツプ部をフオークパイプ1側に締付けるためのリ
ング、11は、後記する板材14の踊り防止用の
ラバー材、12は噴射オイルを防ぎ且つガイドブ
ツシユ3の抜け止め用の板材、13はO−リン
グ、14はロツクナツトである。
In FIG. 1, 1 is a fork pipe whose upper end is closed with a fork bolt, and 2 is a bottom case which is a cylindrical body with a bottom and into which the lower part of the fork pipe 1 is slidably fitted. Reference numeral 3 denotes a guide bush that fits on the outer periphery of the fork pipe 1, and a guide bush housing 4 fits and holds the guide bush 3 externally. The outer periphery of the guide bushing housing 4 is formed with tapered portions 5a and 5b so as to form a mountain shape in the axial direction of the cross section.
The lower tapered portion 5b is a piece 6 having an inner periphery shaped to match the tapered portion 5b.
It is held on the inner periphery of the upper part of the bottom case 2 via. Further, a tightening bolt 7 is internally screwed into the upper end of the bottom case 2.
The lower inner periphery of the guide bushing housing 4 is shaped to match the tapered portion 5a on the upper outer periphery of the guide bushing housing 4, and is slidably fitted therein. Incidentally, reference numeral 8 denotes an oil seal fitted on the inner circumference side of the upper part of the tightening bolt 7, and its inner circumference is brought into sliding contact with the outer circumference of the fork pipe 1. 9 is a circlip for preventing the oil seal 8 from coming off, 10 is a ring for tightening the inner lip of the oil seal 8 to the fork pipe 1 side, 11 is a rubber material for preventing the plate material 14 described later from dancing, 12 13 is an O-ring, and 14 is a lock nut.

上記構成よりなる装置において、ガイドブツシ
ユのクリアランス調整方法を述べる。まず、ロツ
クナツト14を緩め、締め込みボルト7を旋回し
て下降せしめる。この締め込みボルト7のねじ力
により矢印に示す如く下方向に力が作用するが、
ガイドブツシユハウジング4のテーパー形状部5
a,5bにはその面に対して垂直方向に作用する
力が働く。そしてその力はガイドブツシユ3の外
周に半径方向に作用する力、つまり分力を生ず
る。第2図は要部を示す横断面図であり、前記ガ
イドブツシユハウジング4及びガイドブツシユ3
には縮径を容易にするための切欠部a,bが各々
設けられ、シール性を保証するため各切欠部a,
bの位置をずらしてある(第2図では180度ずら
してある)。従つて矢印方向に働く分力により、
ガイドブツシユハウジング4及びガイドブツシユ
3が順次縮径され、作動性を悪くしない限界ま
で、ガイドブツシユ3とフオークパイプ1との間
に生ずるクリアランスcを小さくする。。以上の
ように良好なクリアランスの調整ができればロツ
クナツト4を締付けて固定する。尚、ガイドブツ
シユハウジングの断面形状は実施態様に示したも
のに限定せず、第3図に示される断面形状のもの
等でもよい。又、前記ピース6とボトムケース2
とを一体成形しても支障はない。尚、この実施態
様ではフロントフオークについて説明したが、単
簡式等の油圧緩衝器にこの考案を適用できるのは
勿論である。
A method for adjusting the clearance of the guide bushing in the device having the above configuration will be described. First, the lock nut 14 is loosened, and the tightening bolt 7 is turned and lowered. Due to the screw force of this tightening bolt 7, a force is applied downward as shown by the arrow.
Tapered portion 5 of guide bush housing 4
A force acts perpendicularly to the surfaces of a and 5b. This force generates a force that acts on the outer periphery of the guide bush 3 in the radial direction, that is, a component force. FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view showing the main parts of the guide bush housing 4 and the guide bush 3.
are provided with notches a and b to facilitate diameter reduction, and each of the notches a and b are provided to ensure sealing performance.
The position of b has been shifted (180 degrees in Figure 2). Therefore, due to the component force acting in the direction of the arrow,
The guide bush housing 4 and the guide bush 3 are successively reduced in diameter, and the clearance c generated between the guide bush 3 and the fork pipe 1 is reduced to the limit that does not impair operability. . Once the clearance has been properly adjusted as described above, the lock nut 4 is tightened and fixed. Note that the cross-sectional shape of the guide bush housing is not limited to that shown in the embodiment, but may be the cross-sectional shape shown in FIG. 3, etc. Also, the piece 6 and the bottom case 2
There is no problem even if they are integrally molded. Although this embodiment has been described with respect to a front fork, it goes without saying that this invention can be applied to a simple type hydraulic shock absorber.

この考案によれば上記の如く、締め込みボルト
を旋回して下降せしめるだけの簡単な操作によ
り、ガイドブツシユを弾性限界の範囲で縮径し、
ピストンロツド又は内筒とのクリアランスを小さ
く調整できるため、ピストンロツド又は内筒及び
ガイドブツシユの寸法精度において非常に高度な
ものを要求する必要はない。従つて、制作加工が
容易となりコストは低下する。
According to this invention, as described above, the diameter of the guide bushing is reduced within the elastic limit by the simple operation of rotating and lowering the tightening bolt.
Since the clearance with the piston rod or inner cylinder can be adjusted to a small value, there is no need to require extremely high dimensional accuracy of the piston rod or inner cylinder and the guide bush. Therefore, manufacturing and processing becomes easier and costs are reduced.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図はこの考案の一実施態様を示す縦断正面
図、第2図は第1図における要部を示す横断面
図、第3図はこの考案のクリアランス調整装置の
部品であるガイドブツシユハウジングの他の実施
例を示す縦断正面図である。 1……フオークパイプ、2……ボトムケース、
3……ガイドブツシユ、4……ガイドブツシユハ
ウジング、5a,5b……テーパー形状部、6…
…ピース、7……締め込みボルト、8……オイル
シール、14……ロツクナツト。
Fig. 1 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing one embodiment of this invention, Fig. 2 is a cross sectional view showing the main parts in Fig. 1, and Fig. 3 is a guide bush housing which is a component of the clearance adjustment device of this invention. FIG. 7 is a longitudinal sectional front view showing another embodiment. 1...Fork pipe, 2...Bottom case,
3...Guide bush, 4...Guide bush housing, 5a, 5b...Tapered portion, 6...
...Piece, 7...Tighten bolt, 8...Oil seal, 14...Lock nut.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] ピストンロツド又は内筒外周に摺接する切欠部
を有するガイドブツシユに切欠部を有するガイド
ブツシユハウジングを外嵌すると共にガイドブツ
シユの切欠部とガイドブツシユハウジングの切欠
部の位置をずらし、該ガイドブツシユハウジング
の外周にテーパー形状部を形成し、シリンダー又
は外筒の上端部に締め込みボルトを内嵌螺合し、
該締め込みボルトの内周を上記ガイドブツシユハ
ウジング外周のテーパー形状部に見合う形状とな
して摺動自在に嵌合せしめ、締め込みボルトを旋
回下降するとガイドブツシユハウジングが縮径さ
れる構成となしたことを特徴とする油圧緩衝器に
おけるガイドブツシユのクリアランス調整装置。
A guide bushing housing having a notch is fitted onto a guide bushing having a notch that slides on the outer periphery of the piston rod or inner cylinder, and the positions of the notch of the guide bushing and the notch of the guide bushing housing are shifted, and the outer periphery of the guide bushing housing is tapered. Forming a shaped part and internally fitting a bolt into the upper end of the cylinder or outer cylinder,
The inner periphery of the tightening bolt is shaped to match the tapered portion of the outer periphery of the guide bushing housing and is slidably fitted thereinto, so that when the tightening bolt is rotated and lowered, the diameter of the guide bushing housing is reduced. A clearance adjustment device for a guide bush in a hydraulic shock absorber, characterized in that:
JP18553983U 1983-11-30 1983-11-30 Guide bush clearance adjustment device Granted JPS6093034U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18553983U JPS6093034U (en) 1983-11-30 1983-11-30 Guide bush clearance adjustment device

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP18553983U JPS6093034U (en) 1983-11-30 1983-11-30 Guide bush clearance adjustment device

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6093034U JPS6093034U (en) 1985-06-25
JPH028112Y2 true JPH028112Y2 (en) 1990-02-27

Family

ID=30400998

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP18553983U Granted JPS6093034U (en) 1983-11-30 1983-11-30 Guide bush clearance adjustment device

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPS6093034U (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013208457A (en) * 2013-05-27 2013-10-10 Hamilton Bonaduz Ag Radially sliding seal element for measuring device, and measuring device provided with the radially sliding seal element

Families Citing this family (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
EP2364216B1 (en) 2008-11-05 2017-04-05 Hamilton Bonaduz AG Metering device having a radial sliding seal component
JP5646004B2 (en) * 2013-05-27 2014-12-24 ハミルトン・ボナドゥーツ・アーゲー Radial sliding seal element for a weighing device and a weighing device having such a radial sliding seal element
JP6054489B2 (en) * 2015-08-19 2016-12-27 ハミルトン・ボナドゥーツ・アーゲー Radial sliding seal element for a weighing device and a weighing device having such a radial sliding seal element

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2013208457A (en) * 2013-05-27 2013-10-10 Hamilton Bonaduz Ag Radially sliding seal element for measuring device, and measuring device provided with the radially sliding seal element

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
JPS6093034U (en) 1985-06-25

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