JPH0226294Y2 - - Google Patents

Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 本考案は発泡型ないし非発泡型の繊維強化プラ
スチツク製の栽培床に関するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] The present invention relates to a cultivation bed made of foamed or non-foamed fiber-reinforced plastic.

一般に野菜類、果実類を温室等で栽培する場
合、その栽培床として排水等の関係から金網式ベ
ツドが多く用いられているが、この金網式の場合
強度面並びに耐用度等において問題がある。 Generally, when vegetables and fruits are grown in greenhouses, etc., wire mesh beds are often used as cultivation beds due to drainage issues, etc. However, this wire mesh type has problems in terms of strength and durability.

そこで本考案ではこの栽培床を強度並びに耐用
度に富む繊維強化プラスチツクで構成しかつこれ
に排水機構を備えることによつて所期の成果を収
めたものである。即ち本考案は中高形状の長尺床
板部分と両側壁部分とが連続している形状の金網
もしくは金属線の溶接ネツトからなる芯材の片面
又は両面に発泡型もしくは非発泡型の繊維強化プ
ラスチツクを吹付け又は塗布してフレームと同形
の繊維強化プラスチツク成形体とした栽培床を要
旨とするものである。 Therefore, in the present invention, the desired results were achieved by constructing the cultivation bed from fiber-reinforced plastic, which has high strength and durability, and by equipping it with a drainage mechanism. That is, the present invention uses foamed or non-foamed fiber-reinforced plastic on one or both sides of a core material made of wire mesh or a welded metal wire net in which the long floorboard part of a medium-height shape and both side wall parts are continuous. The gist is a cultivation bed that is sprayed or coated to form a fiber-reinforced plastic molded body having the same shape as the frame.

本考案の栽培床においては栽培土中の水分は中
高の床板上では両側の樋の役目をなす最低部へと
流れこゝに溜つた水分はその樋を伝わつて長手方
向両端部から外部へ流出するので、所期の水はけ
効果が得られる。 In the cultivation bed of this invention, the moisture in the cultivation soil flows to the lowest part of the medium-high floor plate, which acts as a gutter on both sides, and the water that accumulates there flows through the gutter and flows out from both longitudinal ends to the outside. Therefore, the desired drainage effect can be obtained.

上記の床板の中高形状は断面三角形、かまぼこ
形等適宜の形状とすることができ、又両側最低部
の樋での排水を更に向上せしめるにはこの樋に沿
つて下方に抜ける水抜き孔を適宜に設けるように
すればよい。 The above-mentioned floor board can have any suitable shape such as a triangular or semi-cylindrical cross section, and in order to further improve the drainage in the gutters at the lowest part of both sides, drain holes can be installed downward along these gutters as appropriate. It is sufficient to set it in

又本考案では床板と側壁が金網もしくは金属線
溶接ネツトからなる芯材上に成形した発泡型ない
し非発泡型繊維強化プラスチツク（以下これらを
単にFRPと称する）で構成されているので、軽
量でしかも強度も大きく、従つて栽培床として極
めて好適でありしかも床板が中高形状であるにも
拘わらず、この床板及び側壁に連続した金網ない
しは格子体の芯材が入つているので強度的にも大
きく、取扱い時、及び使用時に底板の破損等のお
それもない。 In addition, in this invention, the floorboard and side walls are made of foamed or non-foamed fiber reinforced plastic (hereinafter simply referred to as FRP) formed on a core material made of wire mesh or metal wire welded net, so it is lightweight and It has high strength and is therefore extremely suitable as a cultivation bed.Although the floorboard is medium-high, it has a continuous wire mesh or lattice core material in the floorboard and side walls, so it has high strength. There is no risk of damage to the bottom plate during handling or use.

以下に本考案を図面に示す実施例で説明する。 The present invention will be explained below with reference to embodiments shown in the drawings.

１はFRP製の長尺の床板を示し断面二等辺三
角形の中高形状をなし両側に設けたFRP製の側
壁２，２に向つて下降勾配をなし側壁２，２に接
する最低部が樋３，３を形成する。尚側壁２，２
の上端に外側に張り出す鍔を取付けてもよい。 Reference numeral 1 indicates a long floor plate made of FRP, which has a medium-height shape with an isosceles triangular cross section, slopes downward toward FRP side walls 2, 2 provided on both sides, and has a gutter 3, the lowest part of which touches the side walls 2, 2. form 3. Furthermore, side walls 2, 2
A tsuba that projects outward may be attached to the upper end of the tsuba.

上記の床板１及び両側壁２，２には床板部分及
び側壁部分が連続した金網製ないしは金属線の溶
接ネツトないしは格子体からなる芯材４が埋設さ
れている。これは芯材４の両面にFRPを吹付け
ないしは塗布することにより成形される。しかし
場合によつては芯材の上面のみにFRPを吹付け
もしくは塗布したFRP成形体としてもよい。 Embedded in the floor plate 1 and both side walls 2, 2 is a core member 4 made of wire mesh or a welded net or lattice body of metal wire, in which the floor plate portion and the side wall portions are continuous. This is formed by spraying or coating FRP on both sides of the core material 4. However, in some cases, an FRP molded body may be used in which FRP is sprayed or applied only to the upper surface of the core material.

尚中高形状の床板を下面より支えるリブを縦方
向もしくは横方向に取付けると強度面で一層有利
となる。 Furthermore, it is more advantageous in terms of strength if the ribs that support the medium-height floor plate from the bottom are attached vertically or horizontally.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第１図は本考案の実施例を示す平面図、第２図
は同上の正面図である。 １……床板、２……側壁、３……樋、４……芯
材。 FIG. 1 is a plan view showing an embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. 2 is a front view of the same. 1... Floorboard, 2... Side wall, 3... Gutter, 4... Core material.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 断面三角形もしくはかまぼこ形の中高形状の長
尺床板部分と両側壁部分とが連続している形状の
金網もしくは金属線の溶接ネツトからなる芯材の
片面又は両面に発泡型ないしは非発泡型の繊維強
化プラスチツクを吹付け又は塗布して芯材と同形
の繊維強化プラスチツク成形体とし、両側の最低
部をしてその外側で脚部を形成せしめると同時に
その内側で樋部を形成せしめたことを特徴とする
栽培床。 The core material is made of wire mesh or a welded net of metal wire, which has a triangular or semi-cylindrical cross-section with a medium-height elongated floorboard section and both side wall sections, and is reinforced with foamed or non-foamed fibers on one or both sides. A fiber-reinforced plastic molded body having the same shape as the core material is made by spraying or coating plastic, and the lowest parts on both sides are formed to form leg parts on the outside, and at the same time, a gutter part is formed on the inside. cultivation bed.