JPH02253932A - Molding method of automobile tire - Google Patents
Molding method of automobile tireInfo
- Publication number
- JPH02253932A JPH02253932A JP1077123A JP7712389A JPH02253932A JP H02253932 A JPH02253932 A JP H02253932A JP 1077123 A JP1077123 A JP 1077123A JP 7712389 A JP7712389 A JP 7712389A JP H02253932 A JPH02253932 A JP H02253932A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- joining
- joint
- laminated member
- thickness
- butting
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 20
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000004753 textile Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000005304 joining Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 21
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000037303 wrinkles Effects 0.000 description 6
- 210000001503 joint Anatomy 0.000 description 5
- 238000005219 brazing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004073 vulcanization Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/721—Fibre-reinforced materials
- B29C66/7214—Fibre-reinforced materials characterised by the length of the fibres
- B29C66/72141—Fibres of continuous length
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/56—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor using mechanical means or mechanical connections, e.g. form-fits
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C65/00—Joining or sealing of preformed parts, e.g. welding of plastics materials; Apparatus therefor
- B29C65/78—Means for handling the parts to be joined, e.g. for making containers or hollow articles, e.g. means for handling sheets, plates, web-like materials, tubular articles, hollow articles or elements to be joined therewith; Means for discharging the joined articles from the joining apparatus
- B29C65/7802—Positioning the parts to be joined, e.g. aligning, indexing or centring
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/112—Single lapped joints
- B29C66/1122—Single lap to lap joints, i.e. overlap joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/01—General aspects dealing with the joint area or with the area to be joined
- B29C66/05—Particular design of joint configurations
- B29C66/10—Particular design of joint configurations particular design of the joint cross-sections
- B29C66/11—Joint cross-sections comprising a single joint-segment, i.e. one of the parts to be joined comprising a single joint-segment in the joint cross-section
- B29C66/114—Single butt joints
- B29C66/1142—Single butt to butt joints
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/40—General aspects of joining substantially flat articles, e.g. plates, sheets or web-like materials; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles; Joining single elements to substantially flat surfaces
- B29C66/41—Joining substantially flat articles ; Making flat seams in tubular or hollow articles
- B29C66/43—Joining a relatively small portion of the surface of said articles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/71—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the composition of the plastics material of the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/70—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material
- B29C66/72—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts characterised by the composition, physical properties or the structure of the material of the parts to be joined; Joining with non-plastics material characterised by the structure of the material of the parts to be joined
- B29C66/721—Fibre-reinforced materials
- B29C66/7212—Fibre-reinforced materials characterised by the composition of the fibres
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/814—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/8141—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined
- B29C66/81433—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined being toothed, i.e. comprising several teeth or pins, or being patterned
- B29C66/81435—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the surface geometry of the part of the pressing elements, e.g. welding jaws or clamps, coming into contact with the parts to be joined being toothed, i.e. comprising several teeth or pins, or being patterned comprising several parallel ridges, e.g. for crimping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/814—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/8145—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the constructional aspects of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/81463—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the constructional aspects of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps comprising a plurality of single pressing elements, e.g. a plurality of sonotrodes, or comprising a plurality of single counter-pressing elements, e.g. a plurality of anvils, said plurality of said single elements being suitable for making a single joint
- B29C66/81465—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the constructional aspects of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps comprising a plurality of single pressing elements, e.g. a plurality of sonotrodes, or comprising a plurality of single counter-pressing elements, e.g. a plurality of anvils, said plurality of said single elements being suitable for making a single joint one placed behind the other in a single row in the feed direction
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/81—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/814—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/8145—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the constructional aspects of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps
- B29C66/81463—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the constructional aspects of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps comprising a plurality of single pressing elements, e.g. a plurality of sonotrodes, or comprising a plurality of single counter-pressing elements, e.g. a plurality of anvils, said plurality of said single elements being suitable for making a single joint
- B29C66/81469—General aspects of the pressing elements, i.e. the elements applying pressure on the parts to be joined in the area to be joined, e.g. the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the design of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps characterised by the constructional aspects of the pressing elements, e.g. of the welding jaws or clamps comprising a plurality of single pressing elements, e.g. a plurality of sonotrodes, or comprising a plurality of single counter-pressing elements, e.g. a plurality of anvils, said plurality of said single elements being suitable for making a single joint one placed next to the other in a single line transverse to the feed direction, e.g. shoulder to shoulder sonotrodes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/82—Pressure application arrangements, e.g. transmission or actuating mechanisms for joining tools or clamps
- B29C66/822—Transmission mechanisms
- B29C66/8221—Scissor or lever mechanisms, i.e. involving a pivot point
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/83—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof characterised by the movement of the joining or pressing tools
- B29C66/836—Moving relative to and tangentially to the parts to be joined, e.g. transversely to the displacement of the parts to be joined, e.g. using a X-Y table
- B29C66/8362—Rollers, cylinders or drums moving relative to and tangentially to the parts to be joined
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/80—General aspects of machine operations or constructions and parts thereof
- B29C66/84—Specific machine types or machines suitable for specific applications
- B29C66/861—Hand-held tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
- B29C66/92—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/38—Textile inserts, e.g. cord or canvas layers, for tyres; Treatment of inserts prior to building the tyre
- B29D30/42—Endless textile bands without bead-rings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C66/00—General aspects of processes or apparatus for joining preformed parts
- B29C66/90—Measuring or controlling the joining process
- B29C66/92—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools
- B29C66/929—Measuring or controlling the joining process by measuring or controlling the pressure, the force, the mechanical power or the displacement of the joining tools characterized by specific pressure, force, mechanical power or displacement values or ranges
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/38—Textile inserts, e.g. cord or canvas layers, for tyres; Treatment of inserts prior to building the tyre
- B29D30/42—Endless textile bands without bead-rings
- B29D2030/421—General aspects of the joining methods and devices for creating the bands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/38—Textile inserts, e.g. cord or canvas layers, for tyres; Treatment of inserts prior to building the tyre
- B29D30/42—Endless textile bands without bead-rings
- B29D2030/421—General aspects of the joining methods and devices for creating the bands
- B29D2030/422—Butt joining
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29D—PRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
- B29D30/00—Producing pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29D30/06—Pneumatic tyres or parts thereof (e.g. produced by casting, moulding, compression moulding, injection moulding, centrifugal casting)
- B29D30/38—Textile inserts, e.g. cord or canvas layers, for tyres; Treatment of inserts prior to building the tyre
- B29D30/42—Endless textile bands without bead-rings
- B29D2030/421—General aspects of the joining methods and devices for creating the bands
- B29D2030/423—Joining by overlapping
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29K—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
- B29K2021/00—Use of unspecified rubbers as moulding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29L—INDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
- B29L2030/00—Pneumatic or solid tyres or parts thereof
- B29L2030/003—Plies; Breakers
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Tyre Moulding (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
[産業上の利用分野コ
この発明は乗用車、トラック・バス用等の自動車タイヤ
の成型方法において、特にテキスタイルブライを使用す
るラジアルタイヤのタイヤユニフ十ミティーの改良に関
する。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a method of molding automobile tires for passenger cars, trucks, buses, etc., and particularly relates to an improvement in tire uniformity of radial tires using textile braai.
「従来の技術」
タイヤユニフ十ミティーは、タイヤ円周−Lにおける剛
性の均一性ない七タイヤの真円性を示すものであるが、
最近、このタイヤユニフォミティ−の不良に起因した走
行時の振動が重視されており、タイヤユニフォミティ−
の良好なタイヤが望まれている。"Prior art" Tire uniformity indicates the roundness of a tire with no uniformity of rigidity at the tire circumference -L.
Recently, attention has been paid to vibrations caused by poor tire uniformity during driving, and
A tire with good quality is desired.
ところで従来、テキスタイルプライを使用するラジアル
タイヤでは、例えばインナーライナーテキスタイルブラ
イ、スチールベルト等を円筒型に順次貼り付け、それぞ
れの部材について順次端部同士を重ね合わせて接合し成
型していた。Conventionally, in the case of a radial tire using textile ply, for example, an inner liner textile ply, a steel belt, etc. were sequentially attached to a cylindrical shape, and the ends of each member were successively overlapped and joined to form the tire.
[発明が解決しようとする課題]
しかしながらかかる接合方法では、その重ね合わせた接
合部で厚みが増し、2重のテキスタイルコードとなって
、剛性が局部的に高くなることにより、タイヤ円周上で
の不均一性が生じて、タイヤユニフォミティ−不良を起
こしていた。[Problems to be Solved by the Invention] However, in such a joining method, the thickness increases at the overlapped joint, resulting in a double textile cord, which locally increases the rigidity, so that the area around the tire circumference increases. Non-uniformity occurs, causing tire uniformity defects.
従来この解決方法として■重ね合わせ代を減少させる、
■各部材の接合部が重なり合わない様に均一分散させる
等の種々の方策をとってきてはいるが未だ抜本的な解決
に至っていないのが実情である。Conventionally, the solution to this problem was to reduce the overlap,
- Various measures have been taken, such as uniformly dispersing the joints of each member so that they do not overlap, but the reality is that no fundamental solution has yet been reached.
この発明の目的とするところは、テキスタイルブライを
使用するタイヤにおいて、タイヤユニフォミティ−に優
れた自動車タイヤの成型方法を提供する点にある。An object of the present invention is to provide a method for molding an automobile tire that uses textile brazing and has excellent tire uniformity.
[課題を解決するための手段]
ところでスチールブライ構造のトラック・バス用ラジア
ルタイヤの場合、スチールブライの接合部を重ね合わせ
て接合すると、走行中に接合部のスチールコード切れを
起したり、接合部の剥離を起すため、従来より、スチー
ルブライの端部同士を突合わせて接合する方法を採用し
ている。。[Means for solving the problem] By the way, in the case of radial tires for trucks and buses that have a steel braai structure, if the joints of the steel braais are overlapped and joined, the steel cord at the joint may break during driving, or the joint may break. To prevent the parts from peeling off, the conventional method has been to butt the ends of the steel braais together and join them. .
そこでテキスタイルプライの場合も、同じく端部同士を
突合わせて接合する方法をとれば、タイヤユニフォミテ
ィ−の改善が期待できる。Therefore, in the case of textile ply as well, if the same method is used to join the ends by butting them together, it can be expected to improve tire uniformity.
しかしテキスタイルブライの場合、テキスタイルコード
がスチールコードに比べて剛性が低く、かつブライ自体
の厚みも薄いため、スチールブライと同じく単純に端部
同士を突合わせて接合すると、かえって接合付近にコー
ドのしわ等を起す原因となり、好ましくない。従来、テ
キスタイルブライの場合にこの種の方法が好適な方法と
して提供されていないのはかかる原因に基づく。However, in the case of textile braai, textile cords have lower rigidity than steel cords, and the braai itself is thinner, so if you simply butt the ends together like you would with steel braai, you will end up with wrinkles in the cord near the joint. etc., which is not desirable. This is the reason why this type of method has not been provided as a suitable method for textile brazing to date.
そこでこの発明では、テキスタイルプライをインナーラ
イナーとあらかじめ貼り合わせる構成を採用するととも
に、さらにこの貼り合せ部材の厚みと、突合わせ接合す
る時の圧力を最適の範囲とすることによってタイヤユニ
フォミティ−の改善が図られることを見出だしたもので
ある。Therefore, in this invention, tire uniformity can be improved by adopting a structure in which the textile ply is bonded to the inner liner in advance, and by setting the thickness of this bonding member and the pressure at the time of butt joining to an optimal range. This is what we have discovered.
この発明は、テキスタイルブライとインナーライナーと
をあらかじめ貼り合わせて、厚み2.0〜6.0mmの
貼り合せ部材とし、この貼り合せ部材を円筒型に貼り付
け、その接合端部同士を0.2〜5 、 0 kg /
cdの接合圧力で突合わせて接合することを特徴とす
る自動車タイヤの成型方法である。In this invention, a textile bra and an inner liner are bonded together in advance to form a bonded member with a thickness of 2.0 to 6.0 mm, this bonded member is bonded in a cylindrical shape, and the bonded ends are separated by 0.2 mm. ~5,0 kg/
This is an automobile tire molding method characterized by butt-joining using CD joining pressure.
テキスタイルのみ、インナーライナーのみでは部材が薄
く剛性が低いため、それぞれの接合端部同士を突き合わ
して接合するとしわが発生するのは既述の通りであるが
、貼り合せ部材の厚みが2、Oe+sより少ない場合で
も未だ部材が薄く剛性が低いことから接合付近にしわが
入る。6.0■を越えると、突き合わせする端部接合面
の厚み方向の中心部には接合圧力がかかりにくくなるた
め、接合部は密着不七分となり、加硫工程等におけるシ
ェービング時にテキスタイルプライが伸長され、接合部
のはがれが生じる。また接合端部同士を、0 、 2
kg / cdより少ない接合圧力で突き合わせて接合
した場合でも密着不十分となるため、加硫工程等におけ
るシェービング時にテキスタイルブライが伸長され、接
合部のはがれが生じる。5.0kg / eJを越えて
突合わせて接合した場合では、突き合わせた密着部分に
しわが起こり、テキスタイルブライのエンド散乱れを起
すためタイヤユニフォミティ−が悪化する。As mentioned above, if only textiles or inner liners are used, the members are thin and have low rigidity, so wrinkles will occur if the joint ends are butted against each other. Even if the amount is less, the members are still thin and have low rigidity, so wrinkles will appear near the joints. If it exceeds 6.0■, it becomes difficult to apply bonding pressure to the center of the thickness direction of the butted end joint surfaces, resulting in poor adhesion of the joint, and the textile ply stretches during shaving during the vulcanization process, etc. This causes peeling of the joint. In addition, the joint ends are 0 and 2
Even when butt-joined with a welding pressure lower than kg/cd, adhesion is insufficient, and the textile braai is stretched during shaving during the vulcanization process, resulting in peeling of the joint. If the weight exceeds 5.0 kg/eJ and the tires are butt-joined, wrinkles will occur in the butt-butted portions, and the end scattering of the textile braai will occur, resulting in deterioration of tire uniformity.
従ってテキスタイルブライとインナーライナーとをあら
かじめ貼り合わせること、そしてその貼り合せ部材の厚
みを2.0〜6.On+mとすること、さらに、突き合
わせて接合する際の接合圧力を0.2〜5. 0kg/
e−とすることが、この発明成立の必須要件である。Therefore, the textile bra and the inner liner should be bonded together in advance, and the thickness of the bonded member should be set to 2.0 to 6.5 mm. On+m, and the welding pressure when butting and joining is 0.2 to 5. 0kg/
e- is an essential requirement for the establishment of this invention.
[作用]
従ってこの成型方法によれば、テキスタ・イルブライは
インナーライナーとあらかじめ貼り合わせた貼合わせ部
材として扱うので、一定の剛性をもたせることができ、
かつ突き合せる接合面積も増大する。しかも貼合わせ部
材の厚みと接合時の圧力を最適範囲としているので、接
合付近にしわを発生することなく密着状態で突合せ接合
される。[Function] Therefore, according to this molding method, Texta Ilbly is treated as a laminated member that has been laminated with the inner liner in advance, so it can have a certain degree of rigidity.
Moreover, the joint area to be butted also increases. Moreover, since the thickness of the laminated members and the pressure at the time of joining are set to the optimum range, the butt-joint can be performed in a close contact state without wrinkles occurring in the vicinity of the joint.
また成型工程において接合部のはがれも生じることもな
く、さらにはテキスタイルプライとインナーライナーと
の接合が同時に達成できるので生産性の向−1−が図ら
れる。In addition, peeling of the joint portion does not occur during the molding process, and furthermore, the textile ply and the inner liner can be joined at the same time, resulting in an improvement in productivity.
[実施例]
第1図に示すごとく、テキスタイルプライ1とインナー
ライナー2とをあらかじめ貼り合わせ、その後この貼り
合せ部材3を円筒型に貼り付け、その接合端部同士を第
4図及び第5図に示すごとくジッパ−4を使用し突合わ
せて接合し成型した。[Example] As shown in FIG. 1, a textile ply 1 and an inner liner 2 are pasted together in advance, and then this pasted member 3 is pasted in a cylindrical shape, and the joined ends are joined together as shown in FIGS. 4 and 5. As shown in the figure, they were butted together using zipper 4 and molded.
同図において5はジッパ−の引き手、6は接合用溝付は
ロール、7は押さえロール、8は底板、9は接合部であ
る。なお突合わせ接合の手段は格別このジッパ−に限ら
ない。In the figure, 5 is a zipper puller, 6 is a roll with grooves for joining, 7 is a pressing roll, 8 is a bottom plate, and 9 is a joining part. Note that the means for butt joining is not limited to this zipper.
第1表は、突き合わせ接合部9の状態及び成型タイヤの
タイヤユニフォミティ−レベル指数を示す。貼り合せ部
材3の厚みと接合圧力についても同表に示す。成型する
夕・イヤは、タイヤサイズ185/7’03R14のラ
ジアルタイヤ、テキスタイルブライはエンド数25本/
25.4 raでポリエステル繊維の1500デニー
ル×2本撚りコードを使用している。Table 1 shows the condition of the butt joint 9 and the tire uniformity level index of the molded tire. The thickness and bonding pressure of the bonded member 3 are also shown in the same table. The evening tires to be molded are radial tires with a tire size of 185/7'03R14, and the number of textile braai ends is 25/
25.4 ra 1500 denier x 2 stranded polyester fiber cord is used.
なお比較のため、第2図に示すごとく、インナーライラ
ー−2、テキスタイルプライ1を円筒型に順次貼り付け
、それぞれの部材について順次端部同士を重ね合わせる
従来の接合方法のもの、及び貼り合せ部材3の厚みと接
合圧力が本発明の最適範囲から外れるものについても、
本実施例と同条件で成型してみた。第1表はその結果も
示す。For comparison, as shown in Fig. 2, there is a conventional joining method in which the inner lyr 2 and the textile ply 1 are sequentially pasted into a cylindrical shape, and the ends of each member are overlapped one after another, and the pasted member. For those in which the thickness and bonding pressure of No. 3 are outside the optimum range of the present invention,
Molding was performed under the same conditions as in this example. Table 1 also shows the results.
(以下余白)
し注]
タイヤユニフォミティ−レベル指数
従来の重ね合わせによる接合方法で成型したタイヤのユ
ニフォミティーレベルを100とし指数表示した。数値
の低い方が良好である。なおタイヤユニフォミティ−レ
ベルは、JASOC−607に基づいてRFVを測定し
て得られる。(See margin below) Tire Uniformity Level Index The uniformity level of tires molded using the conventional overlapping joining method is set as 100 and expressed as an index. The lower the number, the better. Note that the tire uniformity level is obtained by measuring RFV based on JASOC-607.
第1表が示す通り、この実施例の成型方法によれば、従
来の重ね合わせ方法に比べてRFVが低く、タイヤユニ
フォミティ−が良好であることが認められる。また貼り
合せ部材の厚みと、突合わせ接合する時の圧力を最適の
範囲とすることによってはじめてタイヤユニフォミティ
−の改善が図られることが確認できる。As shown in Table 1, it is recognized that the molding method of this example has lower RFV and better tire uniformity than the conventional stacking method. Furthermore, it can be confirmed that tire uniformity can only be improved by adjusting the thickness of the bonded members and the pressure at the time of butt-joining to an optimal range.
[発明の効果]
以上の通りこの発明は、テキスタイルプライの接合をイ
ンナーライナーとの貼り合わせ部材として行い、かつそ
の厚みと接合圧力とを最適範囲に調整したので、しわが
生じることのない突き合わせ接合を可能とし、テキスタ
イルブライを使用したタイヤのタイヤユニフォミティ−
の改善を図ることができた。[Effects of the Invention] As described above, this invention joins the textile ply to the inner liner as a bonding member, and adjusts the thickness and joining pressure to the optimum range, thereby achieving a butt joint that does not cause wrinkles. Tire uniformity of tires using textile braai
We were able to improve this.
第1図は貼り合せ部材をこの発明の突き合わせ方法で突
き合わせた接合状態を示す概略図、第2図は従来の重ね
合わせ方法によって接合した状態を示す概略図、第3図
及び第4図はそれぞれジ・ソバ−を使用して貼り合せ部
材を接合する状態を示す側面図及び平面図である。
1・・・テキスタイルブライFig. 1 is a schematic diagram showing a joined state in which bonded members are butted together by the butting method of the present invention, Fig. 2 is a schematic diagram showing a state in which they are joined by a conventional overlapping method, and Figs. 3 and 4 are respectively FIG. 3 is a side view and a plan view showing a state in which the bonded members are joined using di-sober. 1...Textile bra
Claims (1)
かじめ貼り合わせて、厚み2.0〜6.0mmの貼り合
せ部材とし、この貼り合せ部材を円筒型に貼り付け、そ
の接合端部同士を0.2〜5.0kg/cm^2の接合
圧力で突合わせて接合することを特徴とする自動車タイ
ヤの成型方法。(1) The textile ply and the inner liner are pasted together in advance to form a bonded member with a thickness of 2.0 to 6.0 mm, and this bonded member is pasted in a cylindrical shape, with the joined ends being 0.2 to 6.0 mm thick. A method for molding an automobile tire, characterized by butting and joining at a joining pressure of 5.0 kg/cm^2.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7712389A JP2667497B2 (en) | 1989-03-28 | 1989-03-28 | Automobile tire molding method |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP7712389A JP2667497B2 (en) | 1989-03-28 | 1989-03-28 | Automobile tire molding method |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH02253932A true JPH02253932A (en) | 1990-10-12 |
JP2667497B2 JP2667497B2 (en) | 1997-10-27 |
Family
ID=13625019
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP7712389A Expired - Lifetime JP2667497B2 (en) | 1989-03-28 | 1989-03-28 | Automobile tire molding method |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP2667497B2 (en) |
Cited By (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0723884A3 (en) * | 1995-01-05 | 1997-09-10 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | A pneumatic tire and an unvulcanized carcass as an intermediate article in its manufacture |
US20110061783A1 (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2011-03-17 | The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. | Pneumatic tire and process for producing the same |
WO2012017823A1 (en) * | 2010-08-02 | 2012-02-09 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | Apparatus for joining tire forming member and method for manufacturing tire forming member |
US20130333824A1 (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2013-12-19 | Bridgestone Corporation | Automatic zipper device for sheet member and method for producing sheet product |
JP5647267B2 (en) * | 2011-01-12 | 2014-12-24 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | Rubber member joining device |
CN112373084A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-02-19 | 联亚智能科技(苏州)有限公司 | Winding head device and winding device for preventing material from being folded |
-
1989
- 1989-03-28 JP JP7712389A patent/JP2667497B2/en not_active Expired - Lifetime
Cited By (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
EP0723884A3 (en) * | 1995-01-05 | 1997-09-10 | Goodyear Tire & Rubber | A pneumatic tire and an unvulcanized carcass as an intermediate article in its manufacture |
US20110061783A1 (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2011-03-17 | The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. | Pneumatic tire and process for producing the same |
US9962892B2 (en) * | 2008-03-07 | 2018-05-08 | The Yokohama Rubber Co., Ltd. | Pneumatic tire and process for producing the same |
WO2012017823A1 (en) * | 2010-08-02 | 2012-02-09 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | Apparatus for joining tire forming member and method for manufacturing tire forming member |
CN103079801A (en) * | 2010-08-02 | 2013-05-01 | 株式会社普利司通 | Apparatus for joining tire forming member and method for manufacturing tire forming member |
JP5698241B2 (en) * | 2010-08-02 | 2015-04-08 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | Tire component joining apparatus and manufacturing method |
CN103079801B (en) * | 2010-08-02 | 2015-11-25 | 株式会社普利司通 | For engaging the equipment of tire composition component and the method for the manufacture of tire composition component |
JP5647267B2 (en) * | 2011-01-12 | 2014-12-24 | 株式会社ブリヂストン | Rubber member joining device |
US20130333824A1 (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2013-12-19 | Bridgestone Corporation | Automatic zipper device for sheet member and method for producing sheet product |
US9403333B2 (en) * | 2011-03-15 | 2016-08-02 | Bridgestone Corporation | Automatic zipper device for sheet member and method for producing sheet product |
CN112373084A (en) * | 2020-10-21 | 2021-02-19 | 联亚智能科技(苏州)有限公司 | Winding head device and winding device for preventing material from being folded |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2667497B2 (en) | 1997-10-27 |
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