JPH02230091A - Serpentine type heat exchanger - Google Patents

Serpentine type heat exchanger

Info

Publication number
JPH02230091A
JPH02230091A JP4654389A JP4654389A JPH02230091A JP H02230091 A JPH02230091 A JP H02230091A JP 4654389 A JP4654389 A JP 4654389A JP 4654389 A JP4654389 A JP 4654389A JP H02230091 A JPH02230091 A JP H02230091A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
heat exchanger
flat heat
heat transfer
transfer tube
intermediate pillars
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP4654389A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Takatomo Sawahata
澤幡 敬智
Tamio Innami
印南 民雄
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hitachi Ltd
Original Assignee
Hitachi Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Hitachi Ltd filed Critical Hitachi Ltd
Priority to JP4654389A priority Critical patent/JPH02230091A/en
Publication of JPH02230091A publication Critical patent/JPH02230091A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28DHEAT-EXCHANGE APPARATUS, NOT PROVIDED FOR IN ANOTHER SUBCLASS, IN WHICH THE HEAT-EXCHANGE MEDIA DO NOT COME INTO DIRECT CONTACT
    • F28D1/00Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators
    • F28D1/02Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid
    • F28D1/04Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits
    • F28D1/047Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag
    • F28D1/0477Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag the conduits being bent in a serpentine or zig-zag
    • F28D1/0478Heat-exchange apparatus having stationary conduit assemblies for one heat-exchange medium only, the media being in contact with different sides of the conduit wall, in which the other heat-exchange medium is a large body of fluid, e.g. domestic or motor car radiators with heat-exchange conduits immersed in the body of fluid with tubular conduits the conduits being bent, e.g. in a serpentine or zig-zag the conduits being bent in a serpentine or zig-zag the conduits having a non-circular cross-section
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F28HEAT EXCHANGE IN GENERAL
    • F28FDETAILS OF HEAT-EXCHANGE AND HEAT-TRANSFER APPARATUS, OF GENERAL APPLICATION
    • F28F1/00Tubular elements; Assemblies of tubular elements
    • F28F1/02Tubular elements of cross-section which is non-circular
    • F28F1/022Tubular elements of cross-section which is non-circular with multiple channels

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Geometry (AREA)
  • Heat-Exchange Devices With Radiators And Conduit Assemblies (AREA)

Abstract

PURPOSE:To prevent the buckling deformation of a heat exchanger, eliminate the collapse of a flat heat transfer tube and prevent the reduction of the amount of exchanging heat by a method wherein the thicknesses of intermediate pillars, nearest to both ends of the flat heat transfer tube, are made thicker than the thickness of other intermediate pillars. CONSTITUTION:In a serpentine type heat exchanger, in which a flat heat transfer tube 1 is bent so as to have a meandering shape and corrugate fins 2 are pinched between the meandered flat tubes, the flat heat transfer tube 1 is provided with a plurality of inner fins 1b or intermediate pillars in the flow passage of fluid, however, the thicknesses (t1), (tn) of the intermediate pillars 1a, which are nearest to both ends of the flat heat transfer tube, are made thicker than the thicknesses (t2), (t3),...(tn-2), (tn-1) of other intermediate pillars. When the flat heat transfer tube 1 is bent so as to have the meandering shape, compression forces, larger than the compression forces applied on the other intermediate pillars, are applied on the intermediate pillars, which are nearest to both ends of the tube 1, however, buckling deformation will never be generated in the intermediate pillars nearest to both ends of the tube 1 in this case. As a result, the outer peripheral parts of both ends of the flat heat transfer tube 1 will never be collapsed, the flow passage of fluid in the tube 1 will never be narrowed whereby the reduction of the amount of exchanging heat may be prevented.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、カーエアコン用蒸発器や凝縮器等に用いられ
るサーペンタイン(蛇行)形熱交換器に関する。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a serpentine heat exchanger used in an evaporator, condenser, etc. for a car air conditioner.

〔従来の技術〕[Conventional technology]

サーペンタイン形熱交換器は、第3図に示すように偏平
伝熱管1を蛇行状に折り曲げ加工し、その間にコルゲー
トフイン2をはさんだ構造になつている。その偏平伝熱
管には熱交換器の伝熱性能を増加させる目的で、実開昭
59−148970に記載のように偏平伝熱管の通路穴
内面に凹凸やインナーフィンを設けた形状としている。
As shown in FIG. 3, the serpentine heat exchanger has a structure in which flat heat exchanger tubes 1 are bent into a meandering shape, and corrugated fins 2 are sandwiched between them. For the purpose of increasing the heat transfer performance of the heat exchanger, the flat heat exchanger tube has a shape in which irregularities and inner fins are provided on the inner surface of the passage hole as described in Utility Model Application Laid-open No. 59-148970.

しかし、偏平伝熱管の断面図である第4図に示すように
,各通路六間を仕切る中柱1aの肉厚tx ,  tz
 , ta ,・・・t n−22 j n−1+ t
nが同一であるため、偏平伝熱管1を蛇行状に折り曲げ
加工すると、第5図ないし第6図に示すように、両端部
に最も近い中柱1aが座屈変形し偏平伝熱管1の両端外
周部1cがつぶれ、流体通路が狭くなって流体が流れに
くくなり、その結果熱交換器の交換熱量が減少してしま
うという欠点があった。
However, as shown in FIG. 4, which is a cross-sectional view of the flat heat exchanger tube, the wall thicknesses of the middle pillars 1a that partition the six passages are tx, tz.
, ta ,...t n-22 j n-1+ t
Since n is the same, when the flat heat exchanger tube 1 is bent into a meandering shape, the center column 1a closest to both ends is buckled and deformed, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, and both ends of the flat heat exchanger tube 1 are There was a drawback that the outer peripheral portion 1c was crushed and the fluid passage became narrow, making it difficult for fluid to flow, resulting in a decrease in the amount of heat exchanged by the heat exchanger.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

上記従来技術は,流体通路穴の内凹に凹凸やインナーフ
ィンを設けた偏平伝熱管を蛇行状に折り曲げ加工したと
き、両端部に最も近い中柱が座屈変形して偏平伝熱管が
つぶれ、流体通路が狭くなって流体が流れにくくなり,
熱交換器の交換熱量が減少してしまうという問題があっ
た。
In the above-mentioned conventional technology, when a flat heat exchanger tube with unevenness and inner fins provided in the inner concavity of the fluid passage hole is bent into a serpentine shape, the center pillars closest to both ends are buckled and deformed, causing the flat heat exchanger tube to collapse. The fluid passage becomes narrower, making it difficult for fluid to flow.
There was a problem in that the amount of heat exchanged by the heat exchanger decreased.

本発明の目的は偏平伝熱管の両端部に最も近い中柱の座
屈変形を防ぎ、偏平伝熱管のっぷれをなくすることによ
り、熱交換器の交換熱量の減少を防止することにある。
An object of the present invention is to prevent a reduction in the amount of exchanged heat of a heat exchanger by preventing buckling deformation of the central pillars closest to both ends of a flat heat exchanger tube and eliminating bulges in the flat heat exchanger tube.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

上記目的を達成するため、偏平伝熱管の両端部に最も近
い中柱の肉厚を他の中柱の肉厚より厚くした。
In order to achieve the above object, the wall thickness of the middle pillar closest to both ends of the flat heat exchanger tube was made thicker than the wall thickness of the other middle pillars.

〔作用〕[Effect]

偏平伝熱管を蛇行状に折り曲げ加工したとき、両端部に
最も近い中柱に最も大きな圧縮力が加わるため、その中
柱の肉厚を他の中柱よりも厚くすることにより、応力を
緩和し、その結果、両端部に最も近い中柱が座屈変形す
ることがなくなり、偏平伝熱管のつぶれを防止すること
ができる。
When a flat heat exchanger tube is bent into a serpentine shape, the greatest compressive force is applied to the middle pillars closest to both ends, so by making the wall thickness of that middle pillar thicker than the other middle pillars, the stress can be alleviated. As a result, the middle pillars closest to both ends are not buckled and deformed, and the flat heat exchanger tube can be prevented from collapsing.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本発明の−実施例を第1図から第2図により説明
する。第1図は第3図に示す熱交換器の偏平伝熱管1の
断面図であり、流体通路穴にインナーフイン1bを設け
ている。流体通路六間を仕切る中柱1aについては、偏
平伝熱管1の両端部に最も近い中柱の肉厚tL ,tn
 を他の中柱の肉厚tz ,t3,・・・H  jn−
2y  tn−tよりも厚くする。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. 1 is a sectional view of a flat heat exchanger tube 1 of the heat exchanger shown in FIG. 3, in which an inner fin 1b is provided in the fluid passage hole. Regarding the middle pillar 1a that partitions the six fluid passages, the wall thickness of the middle pillar closest to both ends of the flat heat exchanger tube 1 is tL, tn.
is the wall thickness of the other center pillars tz, t3,...H jn-
2y Make it thicker than tn-t.

この偏平伝熱管1を蛇行状に折り曲げ加工したとき前記
両端部に最も近い中柱に他の中柱よりも大きな圧縮力が
加わるが、該両端部に最も近い中柱の肉厚が他の中柱の
肉厚より厚いため、第2図に示すように該両端部に最も
近い中柱は座屈変形しない。その結果、偏平伝熱管1の
両端外周部はつぶれることがなく、流体通路が狭くなる
ことがなく、熱交換器の交換熱量の減少を防止すること
ができる。
When this flat heat exchanger tube 1 is bent into a serpentine shape, a larger compressive force is applied to the inner pillars closest to both ends than the other middle pillars. Since it is thicker than the wall thickness of the pillar, the middle pillar closest to both ends does not undergo buckling deformation as shown in FIG. As a result, the outer peripheries at both ends of the flat heat exchanger tube 1 are not crushed, the fluid passages are not narrowed, and the amount of heat exchanged by the heat exchanger can be prevented from decreasing.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

本発明によれば、偏平伝熱管の両端部に最も近い中柱の
座屈変形を防ぎ、偏平伝熱管のつぶれをなくすることが
でき、熱交換器の交換熱量の減少を防止できる効果があ
る。
According to the present invention, it is possible to prevent buckling deformation of the center column closest to both ends of the flat heat exchanger tube, eliminate collapse of the flat heat exchanger tube, and prevent a decrease in the amount of exchanged heat of the heat exchanger. .

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図,第2図は本発明の一実施例を示す偏平伝熱管の
断面図、第3図は熱交換器の構成を示す斜視図、第4図
,第5図は従来の偏平伝熱管の断面図、第6図は従来の
偏平伝熱管の一部分の斜視図である。 1・・偏平伝熱管、1a・・・中柱、1b・・・インナ
ーフーイン、1c・・・両端外周部、2・・・コルゲー
トフイン。
Figures 1 and 2 are cross-sectional views of flat heat exchanger tubes showing one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 3 is a perspective view showing the structure of a heat exchanger, and Figures 4 and 5 are conventional flat heat exchanger tubes. FIG. 6 is a partial perspective view of a conventional flat heat exchanger tube. 1...Flat heat exchanger tube, 1a...Middle column, 1b...Inner fin, 1c...Both ends outer periphery, 2...Corrugated fin.

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] 1. 流体通路穴の内面に凹凸やインナーフインを設け
た多穴偏平伝熱管を蛇行状に折り曲げ、該偏平伝熱管の
平行直線部にコルゲートフインを挿入し接合してなるサ
ーペンタイン形熱交換器において、前記偏平伝熱管の両
端部に最も近い中柱の肉厚を他の中柱の肉厚よりも厚く
したことを特徴とするサーペンタイン形熱交換器。
1. In the serpentine heat exchanger formed by bending a multi-hole flat heat exchanger tube having unevenness and inner fins on the inner surface of the fluid passage hole into a meandering shape, and joining the flat heat exchanger tube by inserting corrugated fins into the parallel straight portions, A serpentine heat exchanger characterized in that the wall thickness of the middle pillars closest to both ends of the flat heat exchanger tube is thicker than the wall thickness of the other middle pillars.
JP4654389A 1989-03-01 1989-03-01 Serpentine type heat exchanger Pending JPH02230091A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4654389A JPH02230091A (en) 1989-03-01 1989-03-01 Serpentine type heat exchanger

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP4654389A JPH02230091A (en) 1989-03-01 1989-03-01 Serpentine type heat exchanger

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02230091A true JPH02230091A (en) 1990-09-12

Family

ID=12750219

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP4654389A Pending JPH02230091A (en) 1989-03-01 1989-03-01 Serpentine type heat exchanger

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH02230091A (en)

Cited By (10)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP2000356488A (en) * 1999-06-11 2000-12-26 Showa Alum Corp Tube for heat exchanger
US6289981B1 (en) * 1997-05-30 2001-09-18 Showa Denko K.K. Multi-bored flat tube for use in a heat exchanger and heat exchanger including said tubes
US6343645B1 (en) * 1999-05-03 2002-02-05 Behr Gmbh & Co. Multi-chamber tube and heat exchanger arrangement for a motor vehicle
WO2003064952A1 (en) * 2002-01-31 2003-08-07 Halla Climate Control Corporation Heat exchanger tube with tumbling toy-shaped passages and heat exchanger using the same
WO2003095918A2 (en) * 2002-05-07 2003-11-20 Valeo, Inc. Improved heat exchanger
US6904963B2 (en) 2003-06-25 2005-06-14 Valeo, Inc. Heat exchanger
US7337832B2 (en) 2003-04-30 2008-03-04 Valeo, Inc. Heat exchanger
CN102261863A (en) * 2011-08-17 2011-11-30 三花丹佛斯(杭州)微通道换热器有限公司 Flat pipe for heat exchanger and heat exchanger with same
JP2012154495A (en) * 2011-01-21 2012-08-16 Daikin Industries Ltd Heat exchanger, and air conditioner
CN109631454A (en) * 2017-10-06 2019-04-16 东芝生活电器株式会社 Refrigerator

Cited By (15)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US6289981B1 (en) * 1997-05-30 2001-09-18 Showa Denko K.K. Multi-bored flat tube for use in a heat exchanger and heat exchanger including said tubes
US6343645B1 (en) * 1999-05-03 2002-02-05 Behr Gmbh & Co. Multi-chamber tube and heat exchanger arrangement for a motor vehicle
JP2000356488A (en) * 1999-06-11 2000-12-26 Showa Alum Corp Tube for heat exchanger
WO2003064952A1 (en) * 2002-01-31 2003-08-07 Halla Climate Control Corporation Heat exchanger tube with tumbling toy-shaped passages and heat exchanger using the same
CN100338425C (en) * 2002-01-31 2007-09-19 汉拏空调株式会社 Heat exchanger tube with tumbling toy-shaped passages and heat exchanger using the same
US6793012B2 (en) 2002-05-07 2004-09-21 Valeo, Inc Heat exchanger
WO2003095918A3 (en) * 2002-05-07 2004-04-01 Valeo Inc Improved heat exchanger
US6942023B2 (en) 2002-05-07 2005-09-13 Valeo, Inc. Heat exchanger
US7059393B2 (en) 2002-05-07 2006-06-13 Valeo, Inc. Heat exchanger
WO2003095918A2 (en) * 2002-05-07 2003-11-20 Valeo, Inc. Improved heat exchanger
US7337832B2 (en) 2003-04-30 2008-03-04 Valeo, Inc. Heat exchanger
US6904963B2 (en) 2003-06-25 2005-06-14 Valeo, Inc. Heat exchanger
JP2012154495A (en) * 2011-01-21 2012-08-16 Daikin Industries Ltd Heat exchanger, and air conditioner
CN102261863A (en) * 2011-08-17 2011-11-30 三花丹佛斯(杭州)微通道换热器有限公司 Flat pipe for heat exchanger and heat exchanger with same
CN109631454A (en) * 2017-10-06 2019-04-16 东芝生活电器株式会社 Refrigerator

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