JPH0221623B2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0221623B2 JPH0221623B2 JP59027635A JP2763584A JPH0221623B2 JP H0221623 B2 JPH0221623 B2 JP H0221623B2 JP 59027635 A JP59027635 A JP 59027635A JP 2763584 A JP2763584 A JP 2763584A JP H0221623 B2 JPH0221623 B2 JP H0221623B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- kana
- homophones
- kanji
- homophone
- kanji conversion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Lifetime
Links
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 29
- 235000016496 Panda oleosa Nutrition 0.000 claims description 14
- 240000000220 Panda oleosa Species 0.000 claims description 14
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000000872 buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000012536 storage buffer Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004397 blinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F40/00—Handling natural language data
- G06F40/40—Processing or translation of natural language
- G06F40/53—Processing of non-Latin text
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Artificial Intelligence (AREA)
- Audiology, Speech & Language Pathology (AREA)
- Computational Linguistics (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Document Processing Apparatus (AREA)
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
<発明の技術分野>
本発明は仮名漢字変換装置の改良に関し、更に
詳細には同音語の存在を効果的に報知し得るよう
にしたものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION <Technical Field of the Invention> The present invention relates to an improvement of a kana-kanji conversion device, and more specifically, to an apparatus capable of effectively notifying the existence of homophones.
<発明の技術的背景とその問題点>
一般に仮名入力された文章を漢字に変換する場
合、日本語においては、同音語が生じる。同音語
の中には「改定」と「改訂」、「既製」と「既成」、
「決済」、と「決裁」、「再販」と「再版」、「収集」
と「収拾」、「主催」と「主宰」、「被曝」と「被
爆」、「終了」と「修了」等のように、同音語の一
つが表示されてしまうと、他の同音語の存在が頭
に浮びにくくなつたり、また表記が良く似ていて
見誤りやすいと推測できるものがある。<Technical background of the invention and its problems> Generally, when a sentence input in kana is converted into kanji, homophones are generated in Japanese. Homophones include "revise" and "revise", "readymade" and "readymade",
"Payment" and "Approval", "Resale" and "Reprint", "Collection"
When one of the homophones is displayed, such as ``consolidation'', ``organizer'' and ``presiding'', ``exposure'' and ``bombing'', ``end'' and ``completion'', the existence of other homophones becomes obvious. It can be assumed that there are some words that are difficult to remember, or that the notation is very similar and that it is easy to misread them.
特に、文節区切りマーク等の付加情報を必要と
せず、読み仮名の通りに入力すれば自動的に仮名
漢字混じり文に変換して出力する、いわゆるべた
入力仮名漢字変換のように、同音語選択を一括し
て行なう場合には上記のような原因による同音語
選択の誤りが起こる可能性が大きくなる。 In particular, homophone selection is possible, such as so-called solid input kana-kanji conversion, which does not require additional information such as bunsetsu delimiter marks, and automatically converts and outputs sentences containing kana-kanji if the pronunciation is entered exactly as the pronunciation. If this is done all at once, there is a greater possibility that errors in homophone selection will occur due to the reasons described above.
このため、表示されている語以外に同音語が存
在することをオペレータに報知することが考えら
れるが、例えば「拝啓」と「背景」、「隆盛」と
「流星」等のように違いが明白なものまで、同音
語の存在を報知するようにした場合には、注意を
喚起する効果が薄くなり、また報知が多い場合に
は表示されている変換結果の文章が読みづらくな
る等の問題点があつた。 For this reason, it may be possible to notify the operator that there are homophones other than the displayed word, but for example, the difference is obvious, such as "Dear sir" and "background", "Rise" and "ryusei", etc. If the existence of homophones is notified even for words, the effect of calling attention will be weakened, and if there are many notifications, the displayed conversion result text will be difficult to read. It was hot.
<発明の目的>
本発明は上記従来の問題点を除去した同音語明
示方式を提供することを目的として成されたもの
であり、この目的を達成するため、本発明の同音
語明示方式は入力される仮名列と仮名見出しとの
対応をとり漢字表記の単語に変換するための仮名
漢字変換辞書を含む仮名漢字変換装置において、
上記の仮名漢字変換辞書中の同音語の漢字表記に
対して他の同音語の存在を報知するか否かの付加
情報を上記の辞書中に記憶せしめ、上記の入力さ
れた仮名列の仮名漢字変換結果を上記の付加情報
と共に表示せしめるように構成されており、この
ような構成により本発明は同音語を持つ単語の中
で、他の同音語の存在が忘れられる可能性が大き
いもの、あるいは他の同音語と特に表記の似てい
るものを明示して仮名漢字変換結果を表示するこ
とが可能となる。<Object of the Invention> The present invention has been made with the purpose of providing a homophone specification method that eliminates the above-mentioned conventional problems.In order to achieve this objective, the homophone specification method of the present invention In a kana-kanji conversion device that includes a kana-kanji conversion dictionary for matching kana strings and kana headings and converting them into words written in kanji,
Additional information indicating whether or not to notify the existence of other homophones for the kanji notation of the homophone in the above-mentioned kana-kanji conversion dictionary is stored in the above-mentioned dictionary, and the kana-kanji of the input kana string is stored in the above-mentioned dictionary. The conversion result is configured to be displayed together with the above additional information, and with this configuration, the present invention is able to identify words with homophones for which there is a high possibility of forgetting the existence of other homophones, or It becomes possible to display the kana-kanji conversion results by clearly indicating words that are particularly similar in notation to other homophones.
<発明の実施例>
以下、図面を参照して本発明を詳細に説明す
る。<Embodiments of the Invention> The present invention will be described in detail below with reference to the drawings.
第1図は本発明を実施した仮名漢字変換装置の
構成を示すブロツク図である。 FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing the configuration of a kana-kanji conversion device embodying the present invention.
第1図において、1は仮名入力部を含んだ入力
装置、2は仮名漢字変換部を含んだ処理装置、3
は仮名漢字変換用自立語辞書記憶装置、4は接頭
語、接尾語等のテーブル記憶装置、5は仮名漢字
変換結果記憶バツフア、6はCRT等よりなる表
示装置である。 In FIG. 1, 1 is an input device including a kana input section, 2 is a processing device including a kana-kanji conversion section, and 3 is a processing device including a kana-kanji conversion section.
4 is a table storage device for prefixes, suffixes, etc., 5 is a kana-to-kanji conversion result storage buffer, and 6 is a display device such as a CRT.
文章は例えば仮名文字列を用いて仮名文字列と
して入力装置1より入力される。仮名漢字変換部
を含む処理装置2は入力された仮名文字列を仮名
漢字変換用自立語辞書記憶装置3に収容された自
立語辞書を検索して仮名文字列に対応する漢字
(自立語)に変換して漢字混り文を出力して、そ
の変換結果がバツフア5に記憶される。なお、こ
のときバツフア5には単語が同音語も含めて、番
号(コード番号)によつて記憶されることにな
る。 The text is input from the input device 1 as a kana character string using, for example, a kana character string. The processing device 2 including the kana-kanji conversion unit searches the input kana character string in the independent word dictionary stored in the independent word dictionary storage device 3 for kana-kanji conversion, and converts the input kana character string into the kanji (independent word) corresponding to the kana character string. The conversion is performed and a sentence containing kanji is output, and the conversion result is stored in the buffer 5. At this time, words, including homophones, are stored in the buffer 5 by number (code number).
また上記仮名漢字変換用自立語辞書記憶装置3
は第2図に示すように、単語番号記憶エリア3
1、読み出し記憶エリア32、漢字表記記憶エリ
ア33及び同音語明示フラグ記憶エリア(付加情
報記憶エリア)34より構成されており、同音語
明示フラグ記憶エリア34には他の同音語の存在
が忘れられる可能性が大きいもの、あるいは他の
同音語と特に表記の似ているものにはフラグ
“1”が設定されるように成され、例えば第2図
に示す例では「キテイ」の同音語の中の他の同音
語の存在が忘れられる可能性が大きいもの、ある
いは他の同音語と特に表記の似ている「規定」と
「規程」に対して同音語明示フラグに“1”が設
定される。 In addition, the independent word dictionary storage device 3 for kana-kanji conversion
As shown in Figure 2, word number storage area 3
1. It is composed of a readout storage area 32, a kanji notation storage area 33, and a homophone explicit flag storage area (additional information storage area) 34, and the existence of other homophones is forgotten in the homophone explicit flag storage area 34. The flag "1" is set for words that have a high probability or are particularly similar in spelling to other homophones. For example, in the example shown in Figure 2, among the homophones of "kitei" The homophone explicit flag is set to "1" for "regulations" and "regulations" for which there is a high possibility that the existence of other homophones will be forgotten, or for "regulations" and "regulations" that are particularly similar in writing to other homophones. .
上記仮名漢字変換結果記憶バツフア5には各文
節の複数の変換候補が記憶されているが、このバ
ツフア5に記憶されている変換結果のうちの各文
節の第1位の候補が記憶装置3の漢字表記記憶エ
リア33の内容を用いて表示装置6に表示され、
例えば第3図イ及びロに示すように表示される。
また入力装置1を操作することによつて従来公知
の方法により所望の文節の同音語が表示装置6に
表示され、更に表示された同音語の中から所望の
候補を第1位の候補と置換えることが出来る。 A plurality of conversion candidates for each phrase are stored in the kana-kanji conversion result storage buffer 5, and the first candidate for each phrase among the conversion results stored in the buffer 5 is stored in the storage device 3. Displayed on the display device 6 using the contents of the kanji notation storage area 33,
For example, it is displayed as shown in FIG. 3 A and B.
Further, by operating the input device 1, homophones of a desired phrase are displayed on the display device 6 by a conventionally known method, and a desired candidate from among the displayed homophones is replaced with the first candidate. Rukoto can.
第3図イあるいはロに示すように文節候補の境
界は例えば◇表示で示された区切り用シンボルマ
ーク41によつて区切られて表示されており、更
に第1位の候補の自立語の中で、記憶装置3のフ
ラグエリア34に“1”が立つている「規定」の
ように同音語(自立語)の前の文節境界の区切り
用シンボルマークは該エリア34の記憶情報にも
とずいて他のマークと区別して、例えば符号42
で示される〓(中黒マーク)に明示され、この区
別表示によつて粉わしい同音語が存在することを
オペレータに警告する。そして同じ「キテイ」の
同音語でも前後関係から第3図ロに示すように
「基底」が第1位の候補になつた場合には記憶装
置3の「基底」に対応したフラツグエリア34の
“0”の記憶内容にもとづいて警告表示は行なわ
れない。 As shown in Figure 3 (a) or (b), the boundaries of phrase candidates are separated and displayed, for example, by the delimiter symbol mark 41 indicated by ◇, and furthermore, among the independent words of the first candidate. , the symbol mark for delimiting the clause boundary before a homophone (independent word) is based on the storage information in the area 34, such as "regulation" where "1" is set in the flag area 34 of the storage device 3. To distinguish it from other marks, for example, the code 42
This is clearly indicated by the 〓 (hollow black mark), and this distinction alerts the operator to the presence of a strange homophone. Even for the same homophone of "kitei", if "base" becomes the first candidate from the context as shown in FIG. ” No warning display is performed based on the memory contents.
以上のようにして、オペレータは同音語を見過
ごす危険性の大きい場合のみ同音語の明示によつ
て警告を受けることになつて同音語選択の誤りの
発生が未然に防止される。 As described above, the operator is warned by clearly indicating the homophone only when there is a high risk of overlooking the homophone, thereby preventing the occurrence of errors in homophone selection.
なお、上記の如き同音語の明示は例えばオペレ
ータが入力装置1より指示した場合にのみ行なう
ようにしても良い。 Note that the above-mentioned homonyms may be specified only when the operator instructs them using the input device 1, for example.
またオペレータが各自の見過ごしやすい単語に
付加情報が立てられるよう記憶エリア34を書き
換え可能なメモリ構成にして、該記憶エリア34
へのフラグの設定を任意に設定し得るように成し
ても良い。 In addition, the memory area 34 has a rewritable memory configuration so that additional information can be added to words that operators tend to overlook.
The flag may be set arbitrarily.
また同音語の明示方法は上記の例に限定される
ものではなく、境界マークを変える以外に、点
滅、半輝度、反転表示等のように種々の変更が可
能である。 Furthermore, the method for indicating homophones is not limited to the above example, and in addition to changing the boundary mark, various changes such as blinking, half-brightness, reverse display, etc. are possible.
また上記実施例においては漢語の名詞あるいは
サ変名詞を例に説明したが本発明はこれに限定さ
れることなく、例えば動詞の「上げ・る」と「挙
げ・る」、「取・る」と「採・る」、「計・る」と
「測・る」、「図・る」と「謀・る」等の同音語の
対について同音語明示を行なうようにしてもよ
い。 In addition, although the above embodiments were explained using Chinese nouns or sa-hen nouns as examples, the present invention is not limited thereto. Homophones may be specified for pairs of homophones such as "take-ru", "measure-ru" and "measure-ru", "figure-ru" and "plot-ru", and the like.
また、上記例では辞書記憶装置にフラグを立て
て同音語を明示するようにしたが、例えば漢字2
字からなる単語の中で、同音語の中に1文字目、
または2文字目の漢字が同じである単語が存在す
るものと同音語明示するように成しても良い。 In addition, in the above example, a flag was set in the dictionary storage device to clearly indicate homophones, but for example, kanji 2
In words consisting of letters, the first letter is in the homophone,
Alternatively, words with the same kanji as the second character may be explicitly displayed as homophones.
<発明の効果>
以上のように本発明によれば、仮名漢字変換辞
書中の同音語の漢字表記に対して他の同音語の存
在を報知するか否かの付加情報を上記の辞書中に
記憶せしめ、入力された仮名列の仮名漢字変換結
果を上記の付加情報と共に表示せしめるようにな
しているため、他の同音語の存在が忘れられる可
能性が大きいもの、または他の同音語と特に表記
の類似しているもの等、粉らわしい同音語の存在
がオペレータに明示されることになり、同音語選
択誤りの発生を未然に防止することが出来、文章
作成の能率向上が得られる。<Effects of the Invention> As described above, according to the present invention, additional information indicating whether or not to notify the existence of another homophone with respect to the kanji notation of the homophone in the kana-kanji conversion dictionary is provided in the dictionary. Since the kana-kanji conversion result of the input kana string is displayed together with the above additional information, the existence of other homophones is likely to be forgotten, or if there is a particular The existence of strange homophones, such as those with similar spellings, will be clearly shown to the operator, making it possible to prevent homophone selection errors and improving the efficiency of writing. .
第1図は本発明を実施した仮名漢字変換装置の
一実施例を示すブロツク図、第2図及び第3図イ
及びロはそれぞれ本発明の一実施例の動作を説明
するための図である。
1…入力装置、2…処理装置、3…仮名漢字変
換用自立語辞書記憶装置、5…仮名漢字変換結果
記憶バツフア、6…表示装置、34…同音語明示
フラグ(付加情報)記憶エリア、42…同音語明
示マーク。
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of a kana-kanji conversion device implementing the present invention, and FIGS. 2 and 3 A and B are diagrams for explaining the operation of an embodiment of the present invention, respectively. . 1... Input device, 2... Processing device, 3... Independent word dictionary storage device for kana-kanji conversion, 5... Kana-kanji conversion result storage buffer, 6... Display device, 34... Homophone explicit flag (additional information) storage area, 42 …Homophone explicit mark.
Claims (1)
り漢字表記の単語に変換するための仮名漢字変換
辞書を含む仮名漢字変換装置において、 上記仮名漢字変換辞書中の同音語の漢字表記に
対して他の同音語の存在を報知するか否かの付加
情報を上記辞書中に記憶せしめ、 上記入力された仮名列の仮名漢字変換結果を上
記付加情報と共に表示せしめるように成したこと
を特徴とする同音語明示方式。[Scope of Claims] 1. A kana-kanji conversion device that includes a kana-kanji conversion dictionary for matching input kana strings with kana headings and converting them into words written in kanji, including homophones in the kana-kanji conversion dictionary. Additional information indicating whether or not to notify the existence of other homophones for the kanji notation is stored in the dictionary, and the kana-kanji conversion result of the input kana string is displayed together with the additional information. A homophone explicit method characterized by the following.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59027635A JPS60171565A (en) | 1984-02-15 | 1984-02-15 | Homonym display system |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP59027635A JPS60171565A (en) | 1984-02-15 | 1984-02-15 | Homonym display system |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS60171565A JPS60171565A (en) | 1985-09-05 |
JPH0221623B2 true JPH0221623B2 (en) | 1990-05-15 |
Family
ID=12226400
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP59027635A Granted JPS60171565A (en) | 1984-02-15 | 1984-02-15 | Homonym display system |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPS60171565A (en) |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH0731679B2 (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1995-04-10 | キヤノン株式会社 | Character processor |
JPH0731680B2 (en) * | 1989-09-29 | 1995-04-10 | キヤノン株式会社 | Character processor |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5549771A (en) * | 1978-10-02 | 1980-04-10 | Canon Inc | Character processing unit |
JPS5916039A (en) * | 1982-07-19 | 1984-01-27 | Hitachi Ltd | Kana (japanese syllabary) to kanji (chinese character) conversion system |
-
1984
- 1984-02-15 JP JP59027635A patent/JPS60171565A/en active Granted
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5549771A (en) * | 1978-10-02 | 1980-04-10 | Canon Inc | Character processing unit |
JPS5916039A (en) * | 1982-07-19 | 1984-01-27 | Hitachi Ltd | Kana (japanese syllabary) to kanji (chinese character) conversion system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS60171565A (en) | 1985-09-05 |
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Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
EXPY | Cancellation because of completion of term |