JPH0221005Y2 - - Google Patents
Info
- Publication number
- JPH0221005Y2 JPH0221005Y2 JP1985174622U JP17462285U JPH0221005Y2 JP H0221005 Y2 JPH0221005 Y2 JP H0221005Y2 JP 1985174622 U JP1985174622 U JP 1985174622U JP 17462285 U JP17462285 U JP 17462285U JP H0221005 Y2 JPH0221005 Y2 JP H0221005Y2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- thread
- take
- guides
- guide
- thread take
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired
Links
- 238000009958 sewing Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 102100027340 Slit homolog 2 protein Human genes 0.000 description 4
- 101710133576 Slit homolog 2 protein Proteins 0.000 description 4
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 2
Landscapes
- Sewing Machines And Sewing (AREA)
Description
【考案の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
この考案は両ガイドと、上軸に連続して両ガイ
ド間を往復動する天秤を有し、天秤が往復いづれ
か一方の行程にあるときに両ガイド間の糸を捕捉
するミシンの天秤装置に関する。[Detailed description of the invention] Industrial application field This invention has both guides and a balance that continuously reciprocates between the two guides on the upper shaft, and when the balance is in one of the reciprocating strokes, both guides The present invention relates to a thread take-up device for a sewing machine that catches threads between threads.
従来技術
天秤は一般によく知られるように、目孔に上糸
を通した状態でフレームに形成のスリツト内を上
軸に連動して上下動し、縫い目形成に必要な糸の
供給と吸収を行うようになつており、目孔への糸
通しに際しては多くの場合、糸の自由端部を掴ん
でこれを直接目孔に通す糸通し作業が行われる
が、実公昭26−750号、実公昭37−19122号、実公
昭49−9493号、特開昭60−139282号等に示される
ように、往復いづれか一方の行程において両ガイ
ド間の糸を捕捉し、目孔への糸通しを自動的に行
うようにしたタイプのものもある。Prior Art As is generally well known, a thread take-up moves up and down in conjunction with the upper shaft within a slit formed in the frame with the needle thread passed through the eye hole, supplying and absorbing thread necessary for forming seams. In many cases, when threading the thread through the eye hole, the threading operation is carried out by grasping the free end of the thread and passing it directly through the eye hole. As shown in No. 37-19122, Utility Model No. 49-9493, Japanese Patent Application Laid-open No. 60-139282, etc., the thread between both guides is captured in either the reciprocating stroke and threading into the eye hole is automatically carried out. There are also types that are made to do so.
また実開昭59−108580号に示されるように、天
秤の往動時において両ガイド間の糸を捕捉してV
状に牽引し、復動時にこれを開放して目孔を不要
とした天秤装置もある。 In addition, as shown in Utility Model Application No. 59-108580, when the thread take-up moves forward, the thread between both guides is captured and V
There is also a balance device that is pulled in the same direction and opened during the return movement, eliminating the need for an eye hole.
考案が解決しようとする問題点
上述するような目孔を不要とした天秤装置はも
とより目孔への糸通しが自動的に行われるタイプ
のものでも天秤への糸通し作業が不要となるうえ
天秤装置をミシンに完全に内蔵させることができ
る利点を有するが、従来のものはいづれもテンシ
ヨン装置より天秤へ糸通しを行う際、糸を上げた
り下げたりして方向転換をしなければならない。Problems that the invention aims to solve Not only the above-mentioned thread take-up device that does not require an eye hole, but also the type that automatically threads the thread through the eye hole eliminates the need to thread the thread through the thread take-up. Although the device has the advantage of being completely built into the sewing machine, all conventional devices require the thread to be raised or lowered to change direction when passing the thread from the tension device to the thread take-up.
本考案は、テンシヨン装置より天秤へ糸通しが
ワンタツチ操作に簡易に行えるようにしたもので
ある。 The present invention allows threading from the tension device to the thread take-up to be easily performed with a one-touch operation.
問題点を解決するための手段
本考案の天秤装置はそのため、上下に一定の間
隔を存し、糸が通される一対のガイドと、上軸に
連動してガイド間を水平方向に往復動する天秤を
有し、天秤が往復いづれか一方の行程にあるとき
に両ガイド間の糸を捕捉するミシンの天秤装置に
おいて、天秤の糸掛止部が描く軌跡のうち、少な
くとも糸捕捉後の上記軌跡を囲う糸案内を設け、
しかもこの糸案内にはテンシヨン装置が組込ま
れ、調子皿間と上記両ガイドとが同一垂直面上に
位置するようにしたものである。Means for Solving the Problems Therefore, the balance device of the present invention has a pair of guides that are vertically spaced at a certain distance and through which the thread is passed, and a horizontal reciprocating motion between the guides in conjunction with the upper shaft. In the thread take-up device of a sewing machine that has a thread take-up and captures the thread between both guides when the thread take-up is in one of the reciprocating strokes, at least the above-mentioned trajectory after the thread capture is drawn by the thread hooking part of the thread take-up. Provide a thread guide to enclose the
Moreover, a tension device is incorporated in this thread guide, so that the tension plate and both guides are located on the same vertical plane.
ここでいう天秤装置には、目孔を有し、該目孔
への糸通しが天秤の動きによつて自動的に行なわ
れるタイプのものと、往動時に両ガイド間の糸を
引掛けて牽引するとともに復動時にそれを開放す
るタイプのものがあり、したがつて糸掛止部とは
前者のタイプのものにおいては目孔を、後者のタ
イプのものにおいては糸引掛け部をいう。 The thread take-up device referred to here includes one that has an eye hole and threading the thread through the eye hole is automatically performed by the movement of the thread take-up, and one that hooks the thread between both guides during forward movement. There is a type that both pulls and releases when moving backwards, so the thread hooking part is the eye hole in the former type, and the thread hooking part in the latter type.
糸案内は好ましくは断面コ形にされ、天秤の挿
入側を除き上記軌跡が三方から囲まれるように構
成されるが、天秤が水平方向に往復動する場合に
はことに天秤の挿入側とその反対側が開口するよ
うに、すなわち上記軌跡の上下二方を囲むように
構成してもよい。糸案内はまた少くとも糸捕捉後
の上記軌跡全体を囲うように構成されるのが望ま
しく、とくに上記軌跡の全長に亘つて天秤の大半
を囲み、弛んだ糸が糸案内からはみ出ないように
するのがより望ましい。 The thread guide is preferably U-shaped in cross section, and is configured so that the above trajectory is surrounded from three sides except for the insertion side of the thread take-up. However, when the thread take-up reciprocates in the horizontal direction, the thread guide is surrounded by the insertion side of the thread take-up and its surroundings. It may be configured so that the opposite side is open, that is, so as to surround both the upper and lower sides of the trajectory. It is also preferable that the thread guide is constructed so as to surround at least the entire trajectory after the thread is captured, and in particular to surround most of the thread take-up over the entire length of the thread so that the loose thread does not protrude from the thread guide. is more desirable.
更にまた糸案内にはテンシヨン装置のほか糸取
りバネを組付け、全体をユニツト化するのが望ま
しい。 Furthermore, it is desirable to assemble a thread take-up spring in addition to a tension device to the thread guide, thereby making the entire thread into a unit.
なお糸案内には上記軌跡を挟む両側壁に糸を通
すガイドとなる切込溝が形成される。 Note that the thread guide is formed with cut grooves on both side walls sandwiching the above-mentioned locus, which serve as guides for threading the thread.
実施例
フレーム1の天板及び前面には第3図示される
ように、垂直方向にスリツト2が形成され、フレ
ーム前面内壁には後側端面を開口した鍋形断面の
薄い箱状の糸案内3が側方に突出して固着され、
スリツト2と対応する箇所に切込溝4を形成して
いる。天秤5は基端がフレームに軸着され、上軸
に連動して回転する円板状のクランク6よりリン
ク7を介して水平方向に揺動し、先端のフツク状
部5aを糸案内3内で第1図の点線位置より一点
鎖線位置の間で往復動させるようになつており、
往動時において、スリツト2を通して切込溝4に
挿入された垂直方向に伸びる糸をフツク状部5a
で捕捉し、それを牽引して一点鎖線位置までV状
に引張り、糸たるみの吸収及び糸巻きよりの糸の
引出しを行う一方、復動時には糸を解放し、解放
された糸は糸案内の内部で弛み、針糸ループが釜
をくぐり抜けるのに伴つて徐々に引出され、釜を
くぐり抜けるのに必要な糸量を供給するようにな
つている。Embodiment As shown in Figure 3, a slit 2 is vertically formed in the top plate and front surface of the frame 1, and a thin box-shaped thread guide 3 with a pot-shaped cross section and an open rear end surface is formed in the front inner wall of the frame. protrudes laterally and is fixed,
A cut groove 4 is formed at a location corresponding to the slit 2. The base end of the balance 5 is pivotally attached to the frame, and is swung in the horizontal direction via a link 7 by a disk-shaped crank 6 that rotates in conjunction with the upper shaft, and the hook-shaped portion 5a at the tip is inserted into the thread guide 3. It is designed to move back and forth between the dotted line position and the dashed-dotted line position in Figure 1.
During forward movement, the thread extending in the vertical direction inserted into the cut groove 4 through the slit 2 is connected to the hook-shaped part 5a.
The thread is caught and pulled in a V-shape to the position shown by the dashed-dotted line, absorbing the slack in the thread and pulling out the thread from the bobbin winder.On the other hand, during the return motion, the thread is released, and the released thread is placed inside the thread guide. As the needle thread loop passes through the hook, it is gradually pulled out to provide the amount of thread necessary to pass through the hook.
糸案内3にはその上側部にテンシヨン装置8が
取付けられるとともに該装置に糸取りバネ9が組
込まれて全体がユニツト化され、スリツト2に糸
を通して下方に引張ることによりテンシヨン装置
8の調子皿10間への糸通し、糸取りバネ9への
糸掛け及び切込溝4への糸通しが行われるように
なつている。 A tension device 8 is attached to the upper side of the thread guide 3, and a thread take-up spring 9 is incorporated into the thread guide 3, making the whole unit into a unit.By passing the thread through the slit 2 and pulling it downward, the tension disc 10 of the tension device 8 threading, threading the thread through the thread take-up spring 9, and threading the thread through the cut groove 4.
考案の効果
本案の天秤装置は以上のように、上下に一定の
間隔を存し、糸が通される一対のガイドと、上軸
に連動してガイド間を水平方向に往復動する天秤
を有し、天秤が往復いづれか一方の行程にあると
きに両ガイド間の糸を捕捉するミシンの天秤装置
において、天秤の糸掛止部が描く軌跡のうち、少
なくとも糸捕捉後の上記軌跡を囲う糸案内を設
け、しかもこの糸案内にはテンシヨン装置が組込
まれ、調子皿間と上記両ガイドとが同一垂直面上
に位置するようにしたもので、テンシヨン装置か
ら両ガイドに糸を単に真直ぐ下ろすだけのワンタ
ツチ操作でテンシヨン装置から両ガイドへの糸直
しを簡易に行うことができること、テンシヨン装
置が組込まれてユニツト化されているため組付け
が容易であること、開放後の糸は糸案内の内部で
弛むため他の部品に引掛かることがないなどの効
果を有する。Effects of the invention As described above, the balance device of the present invention has a pair of guides that are vertically spaced at a constant interval and through which the thread is passed, and a balance that reciprocates horizontally between the guides in conjunction with the upper shaft. In a thread take-up device of a sewing machine that captures the thread between both guides when the thread take-up is in one of the reciprocating strokes, the thread guide that encloses at least the above-mentioned trajectory after the thread capture is drawn by the thread hook of the thread take-up. Moreover, a tension device is built into this thread guide so that the tension plate and both guides are located on the same vertical plane. The thread can be easily re-threaded from the tension device to both guides with one-touch operation.The tension device is built into a unit, making it easy to assemble.After release, the thread can be moved inside the thread guide. It has the effect of not getting caught on other parts because it loosens.
第1図はミシンに内蔵された本考案に係る天秤
装置の平面図、第2図は同正面図、第3図はミシ
ンの要部斜視図を示す。
1……フレーム、2……スリツト、3……糸案
内、4……切込溝、5……天秤、8……テンシヨ
ン装置、9……糸取りバネ、10……調子皿。
FIG. 1 is a plan view of a balance device according to the present invention built into a sewing machine, FIG. 2 is a front view thereof, and FIG. 3 is a perspective view of essential parts of the sewing machine. 1... Frame, 2... Slit, 3... Thread guide, 4... Cut groove, 5... Balance, 8... Tension device, 9... Thread take-up spring, 10... Tension plate.
Claims (1)
のガイドと、上軸に連動してガイド間を水平方
向に往復動する天秤を有し、天秤が往復いづれ
か一方の行程にあるときに両ガイド間の糸を捕
捉するミシンの天秤装置において、天秤の糸掛
止部が描く軌跡のうち、少なくとも糸捕捉後の
上記軌跡を囲う糸案内を設け、しかもこの糸案
内にはテンシヨン装置が組込まれ、調子皿間と
上記両ガイドとが同一垂直面上に位置する天秤
装置。 (2) 糸案内は上記軌跡の全長に亘つて天秤の大半
を囲み、弛んだ糸が糸案内からはみ出ることの
ないようにした登録請求の範囲第1項記載の天
秤装置。 (3) 糸案内は断面コ形にされ、上記軌跡を三方か
ら囲う登録請求の範囲第1又は2項記載の天秤
装置。 (4) 糸案内にはテンシヨン装置とともに糸取りバ
ネが組込まれ、全体がユニツト化される登録請
求の範囲第1項記載の天秤装置。[Claims for Utility Model Registration] (1) It has a pair of guides that are vertically spaced at a certain distance and through which the thread is passed, and a balance that moves horizontally between the guides in conjunction with the upper shaft; In a thread take-up device for a sewing machine that captures the thread between both guides when the thread take-up is in one of the reciprocating strokes, a thread guide is provided that surrounds at least the trajectory drawn by the thread hook of the thread take-up after the thread is caught. Moreover, a tension device is incorporated in this thread guide, and the tension plate and both guides are located on the same vertical plane. (2) The thread take-up device according to claim 1, wherein the thread guide surrounds most of the thread take-up over the entire length of the trajectory to prevent loose thread from protruding from the thread guide. (3) The thread take-up device according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the thread guide has a U-shaped cross section and surrounds the locus from three sides. (4) The thread take-up device according to claim 1, wherein a tension device and a thread take-up spring are incorporated in the thread guide, and the entire thread take-up spring is integrated into a unit.
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1985174622U JPH0221005Y2 (en) | 1985-11-12 | 1985-11-12 | |
CA000507075A CA1263568A (en) | 1985-05-07 | 1986-04-18 | Upper thread guide mechanism for sewing machines |
US06/860,224 US4688501A (en) | 1985-05-07 | 1986-05-02 | Upper thread guide mechanism for sewing machines |
PT82525A PT82525A (en) | 1985-05-07 | 1986-05-06 | Upper thread guide mechanism for sewing machines |
NO86861796A NO165304C (en) | 1985-05-07 | 1986-05-06 | UPPER TRANSMISSION MECHANISM. |
CN86105907A CN1009378B (en) | 1985-05-07 | 1986-08-28 | Guiding device for needle-threading in sewing machine |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP1985174622U JPH0221005Y2 (en) | 1985-11-12 | 1985-11-12 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPS6293980U JPS6293980U (en) | 1987-06-16 |
JPH0221005Y2 true JPH0221005Y2 (en) | 1990-06-07 |
Family
ID=31113179
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP1985174622U Expired JPH0221005Y2 (en) | 1985-05-07 | 1985-11-12 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH0221005Y2 (en) |
Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5426112U (en) * | 1977-07-25 | 1979-02-20 |
Family Cites Families (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS59108580U (en) * | 1983-01-14 | 1984-07-21 | アイシン精機株式会社 | Sewing machine take-up thread guide device |
-
1985
- 1985-11-12 JP JP1985174622U patent/JPH0221005Y2/ja not_active Expired
Patent Citations (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS5426112U (en) * | 1977-07-25 | 1979-02-20 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JPS6293980U (en) | 1987-06-16 |
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