JPH0219144Y2 - - Google Patents

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Publication number
JPH0219144Y2
JPH0219144Y2 JP1985131407U JP13140785U JPH0219144Y2 JP H0219144 Y2 JPH0219144 Y2 JP H0219144Y2 JP 1985131407 U JP1985131407 U JP 1985131407U JP 13140785 U JP13140785 U JP 13140785U JP H0219144 Y2 JPH0219144 Y2 JP H0219144Y2
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
mat
filled
cylindrical parts
cotton
slippage
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired
Application number
JP1985131407U
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Other versions
JPS6239721U (en
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed filed Critical
Priority to JP1985131407U priority Critical patent/JPH0219144Y2/ja
Publication of JPS6239721U publication Critical patent/JPS6239721U/ja
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of JPH0219144Y2 publication Critical patent/JPH0219144Y2/ja
Expired legal-status Critical Current

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Description

【考案の詳細な説明】 [産業上の利用分野] 本考案は、長期就床患者の床ズレ予防のために
使用される、床ズレ予防用マツトに関する。
[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Industrial Application Field] The present invention relates to a mat for preventing bedsores, which is used for preventing bedsores in patients who have been in bed for a long time.

[従来技術とその問題点] 一般に、床ズレ予防用マツトとしては、複数の
筒状部が連設されて形成されたマツトの、該筒状
部に、単に綿等の弾褥材が充填されたり、たとえ
ば、実開昭59−15362号公報に記載されているよ
うに、単に発泡スチロールビーズのみが充填され
てなる、床ズレ予防用マツトが知られている。
[Prior art and its problems] In general, mats for preventing bed slippage are formed by simply filling the cylindrical portions of a mat with a plurality of cylindrical portions arranged in series with a resilient material such as cotton. For example, as described in Japanese Utility Model Application Publication No. 59-15362, a mat for preventing floor slippage is known which is simply filled with expanded polystyrene beads.

これらのマツトは、全体に綿が充填されていた
り、発泡スチロールビーズが充填されているた
め、それぞれ個々のマツトでは、クツシヨン効果
や重心の分散効果はあるが、床ズレ予防には効果
的ではなく、かつ汎用性もなかつた。
These mats are entirely filled with cotton or filled with expanded polystyrene beads, so each individual mat has a cushioning effect and a dispersion effect on the center of gravity, but is not effective in preventing floor slippage. It also lacked versatility.

たとえば、単に綿等の弾褥材が充填されたマツ
トにおいては、マツトに患部を載せて体重を加え
ると、その部分の綿が圧縮されて、クツシヨン効
果を奏するが、これは、単に綿が圧縮されただけ
で、体重が分散される訳ではなく、圧縮された分
だけ、かえつて患部を圧迫することになる。
For example, when a mat is simply filled with a cushioning material such as cotton, when you place the affected area on the mat and add your weight, the cotton in that area is compressed, creating a cushioning effect. Just by being compressed, the weight will not be distributed, but the compressed amount will put pressure on the affected area.

また、発泡スチロールビーズのみが充填された
ものにおいては、患部の形状に応じた重心(圧
力)の分散は行なわれるものの、クツシヨン効果
が不充分であるため、患部の疼痛は避けられな
い。したがつて、マツト状のものでは床ズレは予
防困難なため、床ズレの発生が予想される部分を
凹ませたり、切欠させた形状、たとえば円座状の
ものが一般に使用されている。
In addition, in the case where only expanded polystyrene beads are filled, although the center of gravity (pressure) is distributed according to the shape of the affected area, the cushioning effect is insufficient, so pain in the affected area is unavoidable. Therefore, since it is difficult to prevent floor slippage with mat-shaped materials, a shape such as a concave shape, for example, a concave shape, is generally used with a concave or notched portion in which a floor misalignment is expected to occur.

しかしながら、これらは、マツト状のものに比
し汎用性に乏しいため、汎用性のあるマツト状の
ものにおいて、床ズレの予防効果があるものの開
発が望まれていた。
However, these materials lack versatility compared to mat-like materials, so it has been desired to develop a versatile mat-like product that is effective in preventing floor slippage.

[考案の概要] 本考案は、従来の床ズレ予防用マツトにおけ
る、上記諸問題を解決するため、鋭意実験研究の
結果、床ズレを効果的に予防できる、床ズレ予防
用マツトを開発したもので、複数の筒状部が連設
されて形成された化繊布からなるマツトの、一側
から適宜数の筒状部に、化繊綿が充填され、その
他の筒状部に、樹脂発泡ビーズからなる形状可変
材が充填されたことを特徴とする。
[Summary of the invention] In order to solve the above-mentioned problems with conventional mats for preventing bed slippage, the present invention was developed as a result of extensive experimental research, and a mat for preventing bed slippage that can effectively prevent floor slippage. Then, an appropriate number of cylindrical parts from one side of a mat made of synthetic fiber cloth formed by connecting a plurality of cylindrical parts are filled with synthetic fiber cotton, and the other cylindrical parts are filled with foamed resin beads. It is characterized by being filled with a shape-variable material.

[実施例] 別紙図面について、本考案に係る床ズレ予防用
マツトの実施例を説明する。
[Example] An example of the mat for preventing floor slippage according to the present invention will be described with reference to the attached drawings.

長方形の化繊布2枚の周縁が縫着され、かつそ
の短辺方向に等間隔に縫着されて、8個の筒状部
1a〜1hが形成された表布1において、表布1
の一側から4個の筒状部1a〜1d内には、化繊
綿2が充填され、他の筒状部1c〜1h内には、
ポリスチレン発泡材からなるビーズ3が充填され
て、床ズレ予防用マツトAが構成される。
Outer fabric 1 has eight cylindrical parts 1a to 1h formed by sewing the peripheral edges of two rectangular synthetic fiber cloths and sewing them at equal intervals in the short side direction.
The four cylindrical parts 1a to 1d from one side are filled with synthetic cotton 2, and the other cylindrical parts 1c to 1h are filled with:
Beads 3 made of polystyrene foam material are filled to form a floor slip prevention mat A.

この床ズレ予防用マツトAの使用に際しては、
患部の位置や状態等に応じて、平面的に使用した
り、2つ折りにして使用したり、渦巻状に丸めて
使用したり、種々の形態で使用する。
When using this bed slip prevention mat A,
Depending on the location and condition of the affected area, it can be used in various forms, such as flat, folded in half, or rolled into a spiral.

たとえば、体重の余りかからない、四肢の橈骨
側や脛骨側に患部があり、かつ仰臥状態にある場
合には、床ズレ予防用マツトAを平面状に伸展
し、上腕骨側や大腿骨側に、ビーズ3が充填され
た筒状部1e〜1hを位置させ、橈骨側や脛骨側
に、化繊綿2が充填された筒状部1a〜1dを位
置させて使用する。
For example, if the affected area is on the radial or tibia side of the extremity, where most of the weight is not applied, and the patient is in a supine position, extend the bed slip prevention mat A flatly and place it on the humerus or femur side. The cylindrical parts 1e to 1h filled with beads 3 are positioned, and the cylindrical parts 1a to 1d filled with synthetic cotton 2 are positioned on the radius side and tibia side.

また、体重が大きくかかる骨盤部分や肋骨部分
に患部があり、かつ仰臥状態にある場合には、床
ズレ予防用マツトAの筒状部1a〜1d側を上方
に、筒状部1e〜1h側を下方に2つ折りとし、
これを臀部下や胸部下に位置させて使用する。さ
らに、膝蓋骨等、関節部分に患部があり、関節部
分を少しばかり屈曲させた状態で、かつ仰臥状態
にある場合には、床ズレ予防用マツトAの筒状部
1e〜1hを内側に、筒状部1a〜1dを外側に
して渦巻状に丸め、これを関節部分の下に位置さ
せて使用する。
In addition, if the affected area is in the pelvis or rib area, which bears a large amount of weight, and the patient is in a supine position, the cylindrical parts 1a to 1d of the bed slip prevention mat A should be placed upward, and the cylindrical parts 1e to 1h should be Fold it in half downwards,
Use this by placing it under the buttocks or under the chest. Furthermore, if there is an affected part in a joint such as the patella, the joint is slightly bent, and the patient is in a supine position, the cylindrical parts 1e to 1h of the bed slip prevention mat A should be It is used by rolling it into a spiral shape with the shaped parts 1a to 1d facing outside and positioning it under the joint part.

[作 用] この実施例による床ズレ予防用マツトAにおけ
る、化繊綿2が充填された筒状部1a〜1d上に
体重が加えられると、体重が加えられた部分の化
繊綿2が圧縮され、その復元力によりクツシヨン
効果が発揮され、ビーズ3が充填された筒状部1
e〜1h上に体重が加えられると、体重が加えら
れた部分のビーズ3は、体重が加えられない方向
へ移動し、重心を分散させてこれを吸収する。
[Function] When weight is applied to the cylindrical parts 1a to 1d filled with the synthetic fiber cotton 2 in the bed slip prevention mat A according to this embodiment, the synthetic fiber cotton 2 in the part where the weight is applied is compressed. , whose restoring force exerts a cushioning effect, and the cylindrical part 1 filled with beads 3
When weight is applied to the parts e to 1h, the beads 3 in the area where the weight is applied move in the direction where the weight is not applied, dispersing the center of gravity and absorbing it.

また、マツトAの筒状部1a〜1d上に、筒状
部1e〜1hを2つ折りにして折畳み、その上に
体重が加えられると、上記双方の効果、すなわち
体重分散とクツシヨン効果が同時に発揮される。
Furthermore, when the cylindrical parts 1e to 1h are folded in half on the cylindrical parts 1a to 1d of the mat A and weight is applied thereto, both of the above effects, that is, the weight dispersion and the cushioning effect, are exerted at the same time. be done.

[効 果] 本考案に係る床ズレ予防用マツトは、上記した
ように、複数の筒状部が連設されて形成された化
繊布からなるマツトの、一側から適宜数の筒状部
に、化繊綿が充填され、その他の筒状部に、樹脂
発泡ビーズからなる形状可変材が充填されている
ため、化繊綿が充填されている部分は、クツシヨ
ン効果が得られ、形状可変材が充填されている部
分は、患部の形状に応じた重心(圧力)の分散が
行われると共に、化繊綿が充填されている部分
と、形状可変材が充填されている部分とを重ね合
わせると、双方の相乗効果により、体重による患
部の刺激(圧迫)を可及的に緩和でき、床ズレを
予防することができて、頭部、胸部、四肢、腰部
等の床ズレ防止を目的とした、この種マツトの汎
用性を損なうことなく、使用目的に応じたマツト
の使用と、身体の各部における床ズレの予防が行
える。
[Effects] As described above, the mat for preventing floor slippage according to the present invention is a mat made of a synthetic fiber cloth formed by connecting a plurality of cylindrical parts, and an appropriate number of cylindrical parts from one side of the mat. , the synthetic cotton is filled, and the other cylindrical part is filled with a shape-changeable material made of resin foam beads, so the part filled with the synthetic cotton has a cushioning effect, and the shape-changeable material is filled in the part filled with the synthetic cotton. The center of gravity (pressure) is distributed according to the shape of the affected area, and when the part filled with synthetic cotton and the part filled with shape-changeable material are overlapped, the center of gravity (pressure) is distributed according to the shape of the affected area. Due to the synergistic effect, stimulation (pressure) of the affected area due to body weight can be alleviated as much as possible, and it is possible to prevent floor slippage. It is possible to use the mat according to the purpose of use and to prevent floor slippage in each part of the body without impairing the versatility of the mat.

また、マツトが化繊布で、クツシヨン材が化繊
綿、形状可変材が樹脂発泡ビーズからなるもので
あるため、水切れが良好で、全体を丸洗いしても
速乾性に富み、保守上至便である等、床ズレ予防
用マツトとして実用的諸効果を有する。
In addition, since the mat is made of synthetic fiber cloth, the cushion material is made of synthetic cotton, and the shape-changing material is made of resin foam beads, it drains well and dries quickly even when completely washed, making maintenance convenient. , has various practical effects as a mat for preventing bed slippage.

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of drawings]

図面は、本考案に係る床ズレ予防用マツトの実
施例を示す、要部の断面図である。 A……床ズレ予防用マツト、1……表布、1a
〜1h……筒状部、2……化繊綿、3……ビー
ズ。
The drawing is a cross-sectional view of essential parts showing an embodiment of the mat for preventing floor slippage according to the present invention. A...Matsuto for preventing bed slippage, 1...Outer fabric, 1a
~1h...Cylindrical part, 2...Synthetic cotton, 3...Beads.

Claims (1)

【実用新案登録請求の範囲】[Scope of utility model registration request] 複数の筒状部が連設されて形成された化繊布か
らなるマツトの、側から適宜数の筒状部に、化繊
綿が充填され、その他の筒状部に、樹脂発泡ビー
ズからなる形状可変材が充填されたことを特徴と
する床ズレ予防用マツト。
An appropriate number of cylindrical parts from the sides of a mat made of synthetic fiber cloth formed by connecting a plurality of cylindrical parts are filled with synthetic fiber cotton, and the other cylindrical parts are made of resin foam beads and are variable in shape. A mat for preventing floor slippage, characterized by being filled with wood.
JP1985131407U 1985-08-30 1985-08-30 Expired JPH0219144Y2 (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1985131407U JPH0219144Y2 (en) 1985-08-30 1985-08-30

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP1985131407U JPH0219144Y2 (en) 1985-08-30 1985-08-30

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPS6239721U JPS6239721U (en) 1987-03-10
JPH0219144Y2 true JPH0219144Y2 (en) 1990-05-28

Family

ID=31029819

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP1985131407U Expired JPH0219144Y2 (en) 1985-08-30 1985-08-30

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH0219144Y2 (en)

Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5915362B2 (en) * 1979-05-25 1984-04-09 株式会社 高橋電器製作所 variable resistor

Family Cites Families (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS53694U (en) * 1976-06-23 1978-01-06
JPS57136327U (en) * 1981-02-23 1982-08-25
JPS5892924U (en) * 1981-12-16 1983-06-23 東洋絹麻株式会社 Mats to prevent bedsores
JPS5915362U (en) * 1982-07-22 1984-01-30 伊藤 健一郎 Manufacturing method for body protection bedding

Patent Citations (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS5915362B2 (en) * 1979-05-25 1984-04-09 株式会社 高橋電器製作所 variable resistor

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Publication number Publication date
JPS6239721U (en) 1987-03-10

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