JPH02116779A - Moving object identifier - Google Patents

Moving object identifier

Info

Publication number
JPH02116779A
JPH02116779A JP27000488A JP27000488A JPH02116779A JP H02116779 A JPH02116779 A JP H02116779A JP 27000488 A JP27000488 A JP 27000488A JP 27000488 A JP27000488 A JP 27000488A JP H02116779 A JPH02116779 A JP H02116779A
Authority
JP
Japan
Prior art keywords
tag
signal
station
transmitting
receiving section
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
JP27000488A
Other languages
Japanese (ja)
Inventor
Haruo Nakano
晴夫 中野
Takayuki Arai
隆之 新居
Toshiro Mishina
三品 俊郎
Hitoshi Sakakibara
仁 榊原
Takashi Saeki
隆 佐伯
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Panasonic Electric Works Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Matsushita Electric Works Ltd filed Critical Matsushita Electric Works Ltd
Priority to JP27000488A priority Critical patent/JPH02116779A/en
Publication of JPH02116779A publication Critical patent/JPH02116779A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

PURPOSE:To produce a smaller apparatus without radio interference even when a plurality of tags exist within a detection area by providing stations and the tags with a transmitting/received section for electromagnetic induction to excite the transmitting/receiving section for electromagnetic induction during a communication. CONSTITUTION:When a tag B enters a detection area of a station A, a communication start demand signal (a) is transmitted from a high frequency transmitting/ receiving section 4 of the station A and the tag B receives the signal (a) with a transmitting/receiving section 8. Only when a receiving section 14 for electromagnetic induction 14 does not resonate, the tag returns an affirmative response signal (b) from the transmitting/receiving section 8. As the station A receives the signal (b), a transmitting section 13 for electromagnetic induction is excited to transmit an identification information demand signal (c) from the transmitting/receiving section 4. When the tag B receives the signal (c), it returns an identification information signal (d) is returned and the station A compares the contents of a memory circuit 5 with the signal (d) by a CPU1 to demand a data in a memory circuit 9 of the tag B when the information is right. This eliminates communication with other tags, thereby preventing radio interference.

Description

【発明の詳細な説明】 〔産業上の利用分野〕 本発明は、高周波を用いる移動体識別装置に関するもの
である。
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention relates to a mobile object identification device using high frequency.

(従来の技術〕 ステイション(質問器)とタグ(応答器)からなる移動
体識別装置の一般的構成図を第6図に示す。
(Prior Art) FIG. 6 shows a general configuration diagram of a mobile object identification device consisting of a station (interrogator) and a tag (responder).

Aはステイション側回路構成を示し、1はCPU等のロ
ジック回路で構成された、データ送出・処理回路、2は
搬送信号の発振器、3は変復調および受信信号の増幅等
を行なう信号処理回路、4は高周波用アンテナからなる
送受信部、5は記憶回路である。Bはタグ側回路構成を
示し、6はCPU等のロジック回路で構成された、デー
タ送出・処理回路、7は変復調および受信信号の増幅等
を行なう信号処理回路、8は送受信部、9は識別情報及
び固有のデータを記憶する記憶回路をそれぞれ示す。
A shows the station side circuit configuration, 1 is a data sending/processing circuit composed of logic circuits such as a CPU, 2 is a carrier signal oscillator, 3 is a signal processing circuit that performs modulation/demodulation and amplification of received signals, etc. 4 is a transmitter/receiver section consisting of a high frequency antenna, and 5 is a storage circuit. B shows the circuit configuration on the tag side, 6 is a data sending/processing circuit composed of logic circuits such as a CPU, 7 is a signal processing circuit that performs modulation/demodulation and amplification of received signals, 8 is a transmitting/receiving section, and 9 is an identification unit. A storage circuit for storing information and unique data is shown, respectively.

データ送出・処理回路1から送出されたシリアルデータ
は、信号処理回路3に入力され、発振器2で生成した空
間伝送用の搬送波で変調され、送受信部4から送信され
る。タグB側では、送受信部4から送信された送信信号
を受信し、信号処理回路7を通して元のシリアルデータ
に復調する。
Serial data sent from the data sending/processing circuit 1 is input to the signal processing circuit 3, modulated with a carrier wave for spatial transmission generated by the oscillator 2, and sent from the transmitting/receiving section 4. On the tag B side, the transmission signal transmitted from the transceiver section 4 is received and demodulated into the original serial data through the signal processing circuit 7.

タグBから返信を行なうときは、データ送出・処理回路
6から送出されたシリアルデータ信号を信号処理回路7
で変調し、送信部8から送出する。
When sending a reply from tag B, the serial data signal sent from the data sending/processing circuit 6 is sent to the signal processing circuit 7.
The signal is modulated by the transmitter 8 and sent out from the transmitter 8.

タグBが搬送波の発振器をもつ場合は、その発信信号で
変調するが、発振器を持たない場合はステイションAか
ら送出される無変調信号を反射する等の方法を用いる。
If tag B has a carrier wave oscillator, it modulates it with the transmitted signal, but if it does not have an oscillator, a method such as reflecting an unmodulated signal sent from station A is used.

ステイションAでは、タグBからの返信信号を受信部4
で受信し、信号処理回路3でシリアルデータに復調し、
データ送出・処理回路1に与える。しかし、今、第7図
のように、タグBとステイションAが交信中に別のタグ
Cがステイションへの検知エリア12に侵入してきた場
合、タグBとステイションAの交信波にタグCが応答し
て、混信してしまう可能性がある。
At station A, the reply signal from tag B is sent to receiver 4.
and demodulated into serial data by the signal processing circuit 3.
It is applied to the data sending/processing circuit 1. However, as shown in FIG. 7, if another tag C enters the detection area 12 of the station while tag B and station A are communicating, the tag C will be detected by the communication waves between tag B and station A. There is a possibility that C will respond and cause interference.

このような混信を防ぐため、従来、第8図のように、タ
グBとステイションAの両方に、異なる搬送周波数(F
l、F2)を存する交信手段を二つずつ設置し、一方の
交信手段(ステイション側発振器21、ステイション側
信号処理回路31、ステイション送受信部41、タグ側
送受信部81、タグ側信号処理回路71、周波数Fl)
で識別情報の交信を行い、もう一方の交信手段(ステイ
ション側発振器22、ステイション側信号処理回路32
、ステイション送受信部42、タグ側送受信部82、タ
グ側信号処理回路72、周波数F2)でデータの交信を
行うものがあった(特開昭63−133798号)。
In order to prevent such interference, conventionally, tag B and station A have different carrier frequencies (F), as shown in Figure 8.
1, F2) are installed, and one communication means (station side oscillator 21, station side signal processing circuit 31, station transmitting/receiving section 41, tag side transmitting/receiving section 81, tag side signal processing Circuit 71, frequency Fl)
The communication means (station side oscillator 22, station side signal processing circuit 32) communicates identification information.
, station transmitter/receiver 42, tag side transmitter/receiver 82, tag side signal processing circuit 72, and frequency F2) (Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 133798/1983).

即ち、第9図(a)のように、ステイションAとその検
知エリア12に侵入したタグBとの間で、周波数F1を
用いて識別情報(識別番号)の交信(交信開始要求信号
送信a、肯定信号返信b、識別情報要求信号送信C,識
別情報返信d、交信終了信号送信e)を行い、ステイシ
ョンAでは第9図(b)のように、識別情報を記憶回路
5内に順に保持していく。ステイションAでは、タグB
との識別情報の交信がおわれば、さらに、新しいタグの
侵入を検知するため交信開始要求信号aを送出・する。
That is, as shown in FIG. 9(a), between station A and tag B that has entered its detection area 12, communication of identification information (identification number) is performed using frequency F1 (transmission of communication start request signal a). , an affirmative signal reply b, an identification information request signal sent C, an identification information reply d, and a communication end signal sent e), and at station A, the identification information is sequentially stored in the storage circuit 5 as shown in FIG. 9(b). I will keep it. At station A, tag B
After the communication of identification information with the tag is completed, a communication start request signal a is sent to detect the intrusion of a new tag.

その後のデータの交信は、第9図(C)に示すように、
周波数F2を用い、記憶回路5内に保持されているもの
順に、交信対象タグのみ(図では最初に記憶されている
識別番号01のタグ)とデータの交信(交信開始要求信
号送信a。
The subsequent data communication is as shown in FIG. 9(C).
Using frequency F2, data is communicated with only the communication target tags (in the figure, the tag with identification number 01 stored first) in the order of those stored in the storage circuit 5 (transmission of communication start request signal a).

、肯定信号返信bl、質問信号送信f、データ返信信号
返信g、交信終了信号送信e l )を行う。
, an affirmative signal reply bl, a question signal transmission f, a data reply signal reply g, and a communication end signal transmission e l ).

そして、最初のタグとの交信が終われば、次の順番の識
別情報を持つタグ(図では識別番号02のタグ)との交
信を開始する。
When communication with the first tag is completed, communication with a tag having identification information in the next order (in the figure, the tag with identification number 02) is started.

ここで、周波数F2のタグによる交信の優先順位につい
ては、あらかじめ設定しておき、その順番に行うことも
できる。
Here, the priority order of communication using the tag of frequency F2 can be set in advance and the communication can be performed in that order.

このような交信手順をふむことにより、データの交信に
関しては、特定のタグのみと交信を行うことが可能なた
め、データの混信は起こらない。
By following such a communication procedure, data communication can be performed only with a specific tag, so that data interference does not occur.

〔発明が解決しようとする課題〕[Problem to be solved by the invention]

しかし、上記従来例にあっては、タグBとステイシゴン
Aとの識別情報交信中に別のタグCが侵入した場合、デ
ータの混信を起こすという問題点があった。また、タグ
とステイションの各々に2系統の交信手段を有すること
となり、装置が大型になるという問題点があった。
However, in the above-mentioned conventional example, if another tag C intrudes during identification information communication between tag B and stacygon A, there is a problem that data interference occurs. Furthermore, the tag and the station each have two communication systems, which causes the problem that the device becomes large.

本発明は、上記の点に鑑みてなしたものであり、その目
的とするところは、検知エリア内に複数のタグが存在し
ても混信することがなく、かつ小型化の図れる移動体識
別装置を提供することにある。
The present invention has been made in view of the above points, and its purpose is to provide a mobile object identification device that does not cause interference even when a plurality of tags are present in a detection area and can be miniaturized. Our goal is to provide the following.

〔課題を解決するための手段〕[Means to solve the problem]

本発明は、移動体に取り付けられ、ステイションからの
交信開始要求信号に応じて、肯定応答信号を送出し、ス
テイションからの識別情報要求信号に応じて識別情報を
返信するタグと、タグに対して交信開始要求信号を送出
し、この交信開始要求信号に対するタグからの応答信号
を受信して、タグを識別するための識別情報要求信号を
送出するステイシジンとからなり、ステイションとタグ
間のデータの送受信を高周波用送受信部により行うよう
にし、タグとステイションの各々に共振周波数の略等し
い電磁誘導用送受信部を付加し、ステイションはタグか
らの肯定応答信号を受信したときに自己の電磁誘導用送
信部を励起し、タグでは、ステイションからの交信開始
要求信号を受信したときに自己の電磁誘導用受信部が共
振していない場合にのみ肯定応答信号を返信するように
したことを特徴とするものである。
The present invention provides a tag that is attached to a mobile object, that sends out an acknowledgment signal in response to a communication start request signal from a station, and that sends back identification information in response to an identification information request signal from the station; The station and the tag transmit a communication start request signal to the station, receive a response signal from the tag in response to the communication start request signal, and send an identification information request signal for identifying the tag. Transmission and reception of data is performed by a high-frequency transmitter/receiver, and an electromagnetic induction transmitter/receiver with approximately the same resonance frequency is added to each of the tag and station, and the station receives an acknowledgment signal from the tag. The electromagnetic induction transmitter is excited, and the tag returns an acknowledgment signal only if its own electromagnetic induction receiver is not resonating when it receives a communication start request signal from the station. It is characterized by:

〔作用〕[Effect]

本発明の移動体識別装置では、ステイションはタグから
の肯定応答信号を受信すると自己の電磁誘導用送信部を
励起し、タグに設置された電磁誘導用受信部を共振させ
るとともに、識別情報要求信号を送信する。タグが検知
エリアに入ると、ステイションからの交信開始要求信号
を受信して肯定応答信号を返信するのであるが、自己の
!磁誘導用受信部が共振している場合には、肯定応答信
号の返信を行わない。即ち、ステイションが1つのタグ
と交信中に別のタグが検知エリアに入ってきた場合は、
ステイションの電磁誘導用送信部は励起されているので
、後から入ってきたタグの電磁誘導用受信部はすでに共
振しているので、後からのタグは、ステイションからの
交信開始要求信号を受信しても肯定応答信号を返信する
ことはないのである。従って、後からのタグの信号によ
り、ステイションと前のタグとの交信が混信してしまう
ことがないのである。
In the mobile object identification device of the present invention, when the station receives an acknowledgment signal from the tag, it excites its own electromagnetic induction transmitter, causes the electromagnetic induction receiver installed in the tag to resonate, and requests identification information. Send a signal. When the tag enters the detection area, it receives a communication start request signal from the station and sends back an acknowledgment signal, but its own! If the magnetic induction receiving section is resonating, no acknowledgment signal is returned. That is, if the station is communicating with one tag and another tag enters the detection area,
Since the electromagnetic induction transmitter of the station is excited, the electromagnetic induction receiver of the tag that comes in later is already resonating, so the tag that comes later will not receive the communication start request signal from the station. Even if it is received, it does not send back an acknowledgment signal. Therefore, signals from later tags do not interfere with communication between the station and the previous tag.

〔実施例〕〔Example〕

以下、本発明の実施例を一実施例として掲げた図面に基
づき説明する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below based on drawings shown as examples.

Aはステイション側のブロック図であり、以下の構成か
らなる。1はデータ送出・処理回路で、CPU等のロジ
ック回路で構成され、シリアルデータを送出する。2は
発振器で、空間伝送用の搬送信号を生成する。3は信号
処理回路で、変復調および受信信号の増幅等を行う、4
は高周波用送受信部で、例えばマイクロ波等を送受信す
る平面アンテナ等により構成される。5は記憶回路で、
後述のタグBからの識別情報が正当であるか否かも判断
するためのデータ等が記憶されている。
A is a block diagram of the station side, which has the following configuration. Reference numeral 1 denotes a data sending/processing circuit, which is composed of a logic circuit such as a CPU, and sends out serial data. 2 is an oscillator that generates a carrier signal for spatial transmission. 3 is a signal processing circuit that performs modulation/demodulation and amplification of the received signal, etc.;
is a high frequency transmitting/receiving section, which is composed of, for example, a flat antenna for transmitting and receiving microwaves and the like. 5 is a memory circuit,
Also stored is data for determining whether identification information from tag B, which will be described later, is valid.

13は電磁誘導用送信部で、L、Cによる電磁誘導回路
で構成され、信号処理回路3からの信号により、励起さ
れたり励起を止められたりする。
Reference numeral 13 denotes an electromagnetic induction transmitter, which is composed of an electromagnetic induction circuit formed by L and C, and is excited or de-energized by a signal from the signal processing circuit 3.

Bはタグ側のブロック図であり、以下の構成からなる。B is a block diagram of the tag side, which has the following configuration.

6はデータ送出・処理回路で、CPU等のロジック回路
で構成され、シリアルデータを送出する。7は信号処理
回路で、変復調および受信信号の増幅等を行う。8は高
周波用送受信部で、例えばマイクロ波等を送受信する平
面アンテナ等により構成される。9は記憶回路で、タグ
B自己の識別情報が記憶されている。
6 is a data sending/processing circuit, which is composed of a logic circuit such as a CPU, and sends out serial data. A signal processing circuit 7 performs modulation/demodulation and amplification of received signals. Reference numeral 8 denotes a high frequency transmitting/receiving section, which is composed of, for example, a planar antenna for transmitting and receiving microwaves and the like. Reference numeral 9 denotes a storage circuit in which identification information of the tag B itself is stored.

14は電磁誘導用受信部で、L、Cによる電磁誘導回路
で構成されており、ステイションへの電磁誘導用送受信
部13が励起されると、共振するようになっている。
Reference numeral 14 denotes an electromagnetic induction receiving section, which is composed of an electromagnetic induction circuit made up of L and C, and resonates when the electromagnetic induction transmitting/receiving section 13 to the station is excited.

次に、本実施例の動作を第3図および第4図のフローチ
ャートを用いて説明する。
Next, the operation of this embodiment will be explained using the flowcharts of FIGS. 3 and 4.

今、第5図の状態を想定する。つまり、ステイションA
の検知エリア12内にタグが存在していない状態の時に
タグBが入ってきた場合、第2図に示すように、ステイ
ションAより交信開始要求信号aが高周波用送受信部4
から送信される。タグBは高周波用送受信部8で前記交
信開始要求信号aを受信し、肯定信号すを高周波用送受
信部8から返信する。
Now, assume the situation shown in Figure 5. In other words, station A
If tag B enters when no tag is present in the detection area 12 of station A, as shown in FIG.
Sent from. The tag B receives the communication start request signal a at the high frequency transmitting/receiving section 8, and returns an affirmative signal from the high frequency transmitting/receiving section 8.

ステイションAは、高周波用送受信部4で肯定信号すを
受信すると、電磁誘導用送信部13を励起させるととも
に、高周波用送受信部4から識別情報要求信号Cを送信
する。タグBは、高周波用送受信部8で識別情報要求信
号Cを受信すると、高周波用送受信部8から識別情報信
号dを返信する。ステイションAでは高周波用送受信部
4で識別情報信号dを受信し、CPUIで記憶回路5の
内容と比較して、タグBからの識別情報が正当なものか
否かを判断する。もし正当であれば、タグBの記憶回路
9内のデータを要求するか、交信を終了するかの判断を
する。
When the station A receives the affirmative signal S at the high-frequency transmitting/receiving section 4, it excites the electromagnetic induction transmitting section 13 and transmits the identification information request signal C from the high-frequency transmitting/receiving section 4. When the tag B receives the identification information request signal C at the high frequency transmitting/receiving section 8, the tag B returns an identification information signal d from the high frequency transmitting/receiving section 8. At station A, the high frequency transmitter/receiver 4 receives the identification information signal d, and the CPU compares it with the contents of the storage circuit 5 to determine whether the identification information from the tag B is valid. If it is valid, it is determined whether to request the data in the storage circuit 9 of tag B or to terminate the communication.

交信を終了する場合は、励起期間tだけ励起していた電
磁誘導用送信部13の励起を終了させ、交信終了信号e
を高周波用送受信部4から送信する。
When terminating the communication, the excitation of the electromagnetic induction transmitter 13 that has been excited for the excitation period t is terminated, and the communication termination signal e is emitted.
is transmitted from the high frequency transmitting/receiving section 4.

ここで、ステイションAがタグBと交信中に別のタグC
が検知エリアに入ってきたとする。ステイションAの電
磁誘導用送信部13は励起されているので、タグCの電
磁誘導用受信部14は共振している。タグCは、ステイ
ションAからの交信開始要求信号aを受信したとき、電
磁誘導用受信部14の共振状態をみて、共振していない
ときのみ肯定信号すを高周波用送受信部8から返信する
ようになっている。従って、今の場合は電磁誘導用受信
部14が共振しているので、タグBは肯定信号すは返信
しないのである。
Here, while station A is communicating with tag B, another tag C
Suppose that the object enters the detection area. Since the electromagnetic induction transmitting section 13 of the station A is excited, the electromagnetic induction receiving section 14 of the tag C is resonating. When the tag C receives the communication start request signal a from the station A, the tag C checks the resonance state of the electromagnetic induction receiving section 14 and returns an affirmative signal from the high frequency transmitting/receiving section 8 only when there is no resonance. It has become. Therefore, in this case, since the electromagnetic induction receiving section 14 is resonating, tag B does not return an affirmative signal.

従って、ステイションAとタグBの交信中に別のタグC
からの信号が入って、混信してしまうことはないのであ
る。
Therefore, while station A and tag B are communicating, another tag C
There is no possibility that signals from other sources will enter and cause interference.

また、タグCが検知エリア12外にある場合でも、周囲
環境等からの反射によりステイションAと交信する可能
性があるが、第5図のように、電磁誘導用送信部13の
検知エリア15を、高周波用送受信部4の検知エリア1
2より広くしておけば、タグCとステイションAとの交
信を防ぐことができる。
Furthermore, even if the tag C is outside the detection area 12, there is a possibility that it will communicate with the station A due to reflection from the surrounding environment, but as shown in FIG. , the detection area 1 of the high frequency transmitter/receiver 4
If it is made wider than 2, communication between tag C and station A can be prevented.

従って、本実施例によれば、ステイションAの電磁誘導
用送信部13が励起されている間は、他のタグにより妨
害されることはない。
Therefore, according to this embodiment, while the electromagnetic induction transmitter 13 of station A is excited, it will not be disturbed by other tags.

〔発明の効果〕〔Effect of the invention〕

以上のように、本発明によれば、ステイションとタグの
各々に電磁誘導用送受信部を設置し、ステイションとタ
グが交信時は、電磁誘導用送受信部が励起されるように
し、励起している間は、他のタグとは交信しないように
なっているので、検知エリア内に複数のタグが存在して
も交信することがなく、かつ小型化の図れる移動体識別
装置が提供できた。
As described above, according to the present invention, an electromagnetic induction transmitting/receiving section is installed in each of the station and the tag, and when the station and the tag communicate, the electromagnetic induction transmitting/receiving section is excited. Since the tag does not communicate with other tags while the detection area is being detected, it does not communicate with other tags even if there are multiple tags within the detection area, and we have been able to provide a mobile object identification device that can be miniaturized. .

【図面の簡単な説明】[Brief explanation of the drawing]

第1図は、本発明の一実施例を示すブロック図、第2図
は、同上の動作説明図、 第3図は、同上の動作説明のためのステイションのフロ
ーチャート 第4図は、同上の動作説明のためのタグのフローチャー
ト、 第5図は、同上の動作説明のための検知エリアを示す模
式図、 第6図は、従来例を示すブロック図、 第7図は、同上の動作説明のための検知エリアを示す模
式図、 第8図は、他の従来例を示すブロック図、第9図は、同
上の動作説明図である。 A−ステイション B、、C・・−タグ 1.6・−cpu 2・−・発振器 3.7−・−信号処理回路 4.8・−・高周波用送受信部 5.9−・−記憶回路 工3−電磁誘導用送信部 14−電磁誘導用受信部 第1図 112図 C二==コ 第4図 第5 図 第8 第9 手 続 ネ甫 正 書 1.1H牛の耘 13不口63年 許 270004号 2、発明の名称 1A塀材馴1諧置 3、補正をする者 事件との関係
FIG. 1 is a block diagram showing an embodiment of the present invention, FIG. 2 is an explanatory diagram of the same operation as above, FIG. 3 is a flowchart of the station for explaining the operation of the same as above, FIG. A flowchart of the tag for explaining the operation. FIG. 5 is a schematic diagram showing the detection area for explaining the operation as above. FIG. 6 is a block diagram showing a conventional example. FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining the operation as above. FIG. 8 is a block diagram showing another conventional example, and FIG. 9 is an explanatory diagram of the same operation. A-station B,,C...-tag 1.6--cpu 2--oscillator 3.7--signal processing circuit 4.8--high frequency transmitting/receiving unit 5.9--storage circuit Engineering 3 - Electromagnetic induction transmitter 14 - Electromagnetic induction receiver Fig. 1 Fig. 112 Fig. C 2 == Co Fig. 4 Fig. 5 Fig. 8 No. 9 Patent No. 270004 2, Title of the invention 1A Fence material 1 Comment 3, Relationship with the person making the amendment case

Claims (1)

【特許請求の範囲】[Claims] (1)移動体に取り付けられ、ステイションからの交信
開始要求信号に応じて、肯定応答信号を送出し、ステイ
ションからの識別情報要求信号に応じて識別情報を返信
するタグと、タグに対して交信開始要求信号を送出し、
この交信開始要求信号に対するタグからの応答信号を受
信して、タグを識別するための識別情報要求信号を送出
するステイションとからなり、ステイションとタグ間の
データの送受信を高周波用送受信部により行うようにし
た移動体識別装置において、タグとステイションの各々
に共振周波数の略等しい電磁誘導用送受信部を付加し、
ステイションはタグからの肯定応答信号を受信したとき
に自己の電磁誘導用送信部を励起し、タグでは、ステイ
ションからの交信開始要求信号を受信したときに自己の
電磁誘導用受信部が共振していた場合にのみ肯定応答信
号を返信するようにしたことを特徴とする移動体識別装
置。
(1) A tag attached to a mobile object that sends out an acknowledgment signal in response to a communication start request signal from the station and returns identification information in response to an identification information request signal from the station; sends a communication start request signal,
It consists of a station that receives a response signal from the tag in response to this communication start request signal and sends out an identification information request signal for identifying the tag, and a high-frequency transmitter/receiver unit transmits and receives data between the station and the tag. In a mobile object identification device designed to perform
When the station receives an acknowledgment signal from the tag, it excites its own electromagnetic induction transmitter, and when the tag receives a communication start request signal from the station, its own electromagnetic induction receiver resonates. A mobile object identification device characterized in that an acknowledgment signal is sent back only when the mobile object identification device has received a confirmation signal.
JP27000488A 1988-10-26 1988-10-26 Moving object identifier Pending JPH02116779A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27000488A JPH02116779A (en) 1988-10-26 1988-10-26 Moving object identifier

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
JP27000488A JPH02116779A (en) 1988-10-26 1988-10-26 Moving object identifier

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
JPH02116779A true JPH02116779A (en) 1990-05-01

Family

ID=17480213

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
JP27000488A Pending JPH02116779A (en) 1988-10-26 1988-10-26 Moving object identifier

Country Status (1)

Country Link
JP (1) JPH02116779A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04119142U (en) * 1991-04-02 1992-10-26 オムロン株式会社 Contactless passgate system

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH04119142U (en) * 1991-04-02 1992-10-26 オムロン株式会社 Contactless passgate system

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