JPH01301422A - Warming means of vehicle - Google Patents
Warming means of vehicleInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01301422A JPH01301422A JP12965488A JP12965488A JPH01301422A JP H01301422 A JPH01301422 A JP H01301422A JP 12965488 A JP12965488 A JP 12965488A JP 12965488 A JP12965488 A JP 12965488A JP H01301422 A JPH01301422 A JP H01301422A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- heater unit
- seat
- person
- connector
- door
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 title description 6
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005485 electric heating Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000002985 plastic film Substances 0.000 abstract 3
- 210000000689 upper leg Anatomy 0.000 description 8
- 238000013021 overheating Methods 0.000 description 6
- 230000002159 abnormal effect Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005856 abnormality Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010411 cooking Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000593 degrading effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 210000004709 eyebrow Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 238000009413 insulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000003127 knee Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Passenger Equipment (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
産業上の利用分野
本発明は、自動車などの車両の採暖を行なう車両用採暖
具に関するものである。DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE INVENTION Field of Industrial Application The present invention relates to a heating device for a vehicle that heats a vehicle such as an automobile.
従来の技術
車両などの座席に座っている人の身体を暖める従来の手
段としては、座席内部にヒータユニットを配設して座席
側から採暖を行なうもの、布帛を用いて形成した袋状体
の内部に電熱線を配線した本体とｔＭ度制騨回路を有す
るコントａ−ラを直流電源用に改良した車両用電気膝掛
けにより人体の大腿部を暖めるもの、小形電気毛布と座
席その他の車両内壁に取付けた収納袋とからなるもの、
あるいは膝掛けとその収納装置とからなるものなどがあ
った。Conventional technology Conventional methods for warming the body of a person sitting on a seat in a vehicle include placing a heater unit inside the seat and collecting heat from the seat side, and using a bag-like body made of fabric. An electric knee rest for vehicles that warms the thighs of the human body by improving the main body with heating wires inside and a controller with a tM temperature control circuit for DC power supply, small electric blankets, seats, and other interior walls of the vehicle. consisting of a storage bag attached to the
Alternatively, there was one consisting of a lap rest and its storage device.
発明が解決しようとする課題
上記の座席内部にヒータユニットを配設して座席側から
採暖するようにしたものは１７人体は座席の座部表面部
と接している部分からしか採暖できず、座部表面部と接
していない部分は逆に暖を得ている部分との温度差によ
り採暖を行なわないときより寒さを顕著に感じることに
なる。また上記の車両用電気膝掛けは大腿部を暖めるこ
とができて急速な採暖効果を得るのに有効であるが、本
体が布帛を袋状に形成したものであるので、折重ねたり
保温物を欣冒したりすると異常過熱が生じ、安全性を保
てなくなるため温度制御回路を有するコントローラが必
要であり、構造が複雑であるとともに価格も高いもので
ある。また小形電気毛布と収納袋とからなるものも、小
形電気毛布を固定していないので、折重ねたり保温物を
放置するなどの誤使用が生じやすく、異常過熱が発生し
やすく、さらに膝掛けとその収納装置とからなるものは
、収納装置を肘掛は部や端面部に設けたもので、車両内
部の空間が狭くなり、かつ座席のクツション性なども悪
くなるなどの問題があった。Problems to be Solved by the Invention The above-mentioned heater unit is installed inside the seat to collect heat from the seat side. On the other hand, areas that are not in contact with the surface of the body will feel noticeably colder than when no warmth is being collected due to the temperature difference between the area and the area that is receiving warmth. In addition, the above-mentioned electric lap blanket for vehicles can warm the thighs and is effective in achieving a rapid warming effect, but since the main body is made of fabric in the shape of a bag, it cannot be folded or placed in a heated bag. If exposed to air, abnormal overheating occurs and safety cannot be maintained, so a controller with a temperature control circuit is required, which is complex in structure and expensive. In addition, since the small electric blanket is not fixed in the case of a small electric blanket and a storage bag, it is easy to misuse it by folding it up or leaving a warm object unattended, which can easily cause abnormal overheating. In the case of a vehicle with a storage device, the storage device is provided in the armrest or end face, which has the problem of narrowing the space inside the vehicle and degrading the cushioning properties of the seat.
本発明の車両用採暖具は、上記の問題を解決するもので
、構造が簡単で異常過熱などを発生することなく安全で
効果的に採暖することができる車両用採暖具を提供する
ことを目的とするものである。The purpose of the heating device for a vehicle of the present invention is to solve the above-mentioned problems, and to provide a heating device for a vehicle that has a simple structure and can safely and effectively collect heat without causing abnormal overheating. That is.
課題を解決するための手段
上記の課題を解決するために本発明の車両用採暖具は、
布帛を積層して形成した可撓性シート状支持体の層間に
電熱線を配線するとともに一端辺側にコネクタのおす側
を設け・たヒータユニットと、前記ヒータユニットを収
納するドア下部に配設した収納箱と、座席の座部の前記
ドアとは反対側の側部に設けたコネクタのめす側とから
なるものである。Means for Solving the Problems In order to solve the above problems, the vehicle warming device of the present invention has the following features:
A heater unit in which a heating wire is wired between layers of a flexible sheet-like support formed by laminating fabrics, and a male side of a connector is provided on one end side, and a heater unit is installed at the bottom of a door that houses the heater unit. and a female side of a connector provided on the side of the seat opposite to the door.
作用
上記の構成において、ヒータユニットの可撓性シート状
支持体で座席の人の大腿部を覆ってコネクタのおす側と
めす側とを接続でき、可撓性シート状支持体内の電熱線
から発生する伝導熱により、人体の大腿部を直接的に暖
め、短時間のうちに人体の前面部を暖めることができ、
またヒータユニットは人が座ってはじめて固定できるも
のであるから、ヒータユニットを折重ねたり、保温物を
放置したりすることもなく、すなわち異常過熱を生じる
おそれがなく、温度制御回路を必要とせず、構造が簡単
で、さらにドア下部に収納箱を設置し、座席のクツショ
ン性をそこなうことがない。Function In the above configuration, the flexible sheet-like support of the heater unit can cover the thighs of the person seated to connect the male and female sides of the connector, and the heating wires in the flexible sheet-like support can be connected to each other. The generated conductive heat can directly warm the thighs of the human body and warm the front of the human body in a short time.
Furthermore, since the heater unit can only be fixed when a person is sitting on it, there is no need to fold the heater unit or leave warm objects unattended, which means there is no risk of abnormal overheating, and there is no need for a temperature control circuit. The structure is simple, and a storage box is installed at the bottom of the door, so the cushioning properties of the seat are not affected.
実施例
以下、本発明の車両用採暖具の一実施例を添付図面に基
づいて説明する。Embodiment Hereinafter, one embodiment of the vehicle warming device of the present invention will be described based on the accompanying drawings.
第１図は本発明の一実施例の車両用採暖具の取付状態を
示す斜視図、第２図は同車両用採暖具の要部の一部切欠
き斜視図である。第２図において、断熱性の高い厚手の
布帛１と熱の透過性の良い薄い布帛２とを積層した四辺
形状の可撓性シート状支持体３と、この可撓性シート状
支持体３の眉間に配線した電熱１懐４と、四辺形状の一
端辺側３ａに配設したコネクタのおす側５とでヒータユ
ニット６を形成しており、ドア下部にヒータユニット６
を収納する収納箱７を配設している。収納箱７へは可撓
性シート状支持体３の前記コネクタのおす側５とは反対
側の端辺側３ｂから収納している。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a heating device for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed, and FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway perspective view of a main part of the heating device for a vehicle. In FIG. 2, a quadrilateral flexible sheet-like support 3 made by laminating a thick fabric 1 with high heat insulation properties and a thin fabric 2 with good heat permeability, and a flexible sheet-like support 3 of this flexible sheet-like support 3. A heater unit 6 is formed by the electric heating 1 pocket 4 wired between the eyebrows and the male side 5 of the connector arranged on one end side 3a of the quadrilateral shape, and the heater unit 6 is installed at the bottom of the door.
A storage box 7 is provided to store the. The flexible sheet-like support 3 is stored in the storage box 7 from the end side 3b opposite to the male side 5 of the connector.
ここでコネクタのおす側５は、収納箱７の箱体７ａの上
面側のスリット状の入ロアｂより大きな形状として、収
納箱７の内部に完全に入らないようにすることが好まし
い。前記収納箱７は自動巻取り方式の＃Ｉ造を有し、箱
体７ａと、その内部に設けたヒータユニット６の可撓性
シート状支持体３の端辺側３ｂを固定する８棒８と、ヒ
ータユニット６の可撓性シート状支持体３を自動巻取す
させるばね製の巻取［９と、８棒８に固定した支持ピン
１０と、支持ビン１０を保持するか開放するかによって
８棒８の回転を保持あるいは開放させる、ばねによって
上下摺動可能な引掛棒１１と、収納箱７の内部へのごみ
類の侵入を防ぐための入ロアｂに設けた保護布体１２と
で形成している。この収納箱７により、使用しない場合
のヒータユニット６をその可撓性シート状支持体３を８
棒８に巻取って、折重ねたりすることなく、コンパクト
にすっきりとした形態に収納できる。この収納箱７は、
第１図に示すようにドア１３の下部に座席１４の座部１
４ａのクック・ヨン性をそこなうことがないように取付
けており、また座席１４の座部１４ａの収納箱７とは反
対側の側部にヒータユニット６のコネクタのおす側５と
接続するコネクタのめす側１５を配設している。前記コ
ネクタのめす側１５は、人の指が入らないように十分に
絶縁体で覆い、かつおす側５とめす側１５とを接続した
場合ゆるくなく、しかも取りはずしを容易に行なうこと
ができるようにすることが望ましい。Here, it is preferable that the male side 5 of the connector has a shape larger than the slit-shaped lower entrance b on the upper surface side of the box body 7a of the storage box 7 so that it does not completely enter the inside of the storage box 7. The storage box 7 has a #I structure with an automatic winding system, and has 8 rods 8 that fix the box body 7a and the end side 3b of the flexible sheet-like support 3 of the heater unit 6 provided inside the box body 7a. , a spring winding [9] that automatically winds up the flexible sheet-like support 3 of the heater unit 6, a support pin 10 fixed to the rod 8, and a support pin 10 that determines whether to hold or release the support bottle 10. A hook rod 11 that can be slid vertically by a spring to hold or release the rotation of the rod 8, and a protective cloth body 12 provided on the lower entry b to prevent dirt from entering the inside of the storage box 7. It is formed by This storage box 7 allows the heater unit 6 to be moved to its flexible sheet-like support 3 when not in use.
It can be wound up on a rod 8 and stored in a compact and neat form without folding. This storage box 7 is
As shown in FIG.
The connector 4a is mounted so as not to impair the cooking properties of the heater unit 4a, and a connector to be connected to the male side 5 of the connector of the heater unit 6 is installed on the side of the seat 14a of the seat 14 opposite to the storage box 7. A female side 15 is provided. The female side 15 of the connector is sufficiently covered with an insulator to prevent human fingers from getting into it, and so that when the male side 5 and the female side 15 are connected, it is not loose and can be easily removed. It is desirable to do so.
上記実施例の車両用採暖具は、座席１４に人が座ってド
ア１３を完全に閉じた後、ヒータユニット６の可撓性シ
ート状支持体３を収、納箱７から巻取機９のばねの力に
抗して引出し、人体の大腿部を覆ってコネクタのおす側
５を座部１４ａの側部のコネークタのめす側１５と接続
させれば、通電して電熱線４が発熱し、人体の大腿部を
直接的に暖め、短時間のうちに人体の前面部を効果的に
暖めることができる。そして人が座席１４から離れると
きは必ずコネクタのおす側５とめす側１５との接続をは
ずさねばならず、その場合可撓性シート状支持体３は巻
取ｌ１１９のばね力により８棒８に直ちに巻取られて収
納箱７にコンパクトに収納される。したがってヒータユ
ニット６の可撓性シート状支持体３を折重ねて使用した
り、ヒータユニット６を使用していないときにコネクタ
が接続して通電したりして異常過熱を発生することがな
く、温度制御回路を有するコントローラのような高価な
装置を用いなくても極めて安全性が高く、構造が簡単で
使いやすく、かつ安価である。In the vehicle heating device of the above embodiment, after a person sits on the seat 14 and the door 13 is completely closed, the flexible sheet-like support 3 of the heater unit 6 is stored, and the winding machine 9 is moved from the storage box 7. If the male side 5 of the connector is connected to the female side 15 of the connector on the side of the seat part 14a by pulling it out against the force of the spring and connecting the male side 5 of the connector with the female side 15 of the connector on the side of the seat part 14a, electricity will be applied and the heating wire 4 will generate heat. , it can directly warm the thighs of the human body and effectively warm the front part of the human body in a short time. When a person leaves the seat 14, the connection between the male side 5 and the female side 15 of the connector must be disconnected. It is immediately wound up and stored compactly in the storage box 7. Therefore, there is no possibility of abnormal overheating caused by folding the flexible sheet support 3 of the heater unit 6 or by connecting the connector and energizing the heater unit 6 when it is not in use. It is extremely safe without using expensive equipment such as a controller having a temperature control circuit, has a simple structure, is easy to use, and is inexpensive.
発明の効果
上記のように本発明の車両用採暖具においては、座席に
座っている人の大腿部をヒータユニットの可撓性シート
状支持体を収納箱から引出して冒い、かつコネクタのお
す側とめす側とを接続して通電することにより、人体の
大腿部を直接的に暖めて短時間で採暖効果を高めること
ができ、かつヒータユニットを使用しないときは可撓性
シート状支持体は直ちに収納箱にコンパクトに収納され
て、ヒータユニットの可撓性シート状支持体を折重ねて
使用したり、ヒータユニットを使用していないときにコ
ネクタが接続し通電したりして異常過熱を発生すること
がなく、高価なコントローラなどを用いなくても極めて
安全性が高く、構造が簡単で使いやすく、かつ安価であ
る。Effects of the Invention As described above, in the vehicle heating device of the present invention, the thighs of the person sitting in the seat are touched by pulling out the flexible sheet-like support of the heater unit from the storage box, and also touching the thighs of the person sitting in the seat. By connecting the male side and the female side and applying electricity, it is possible to directly warm the thighs of the human body, increasing the warming effect in a short time, and when the heater unit is not in use, it can be used as a flexible sheet. The support is immediately stored compactly in the storage box, and the flexible sheet-like support of the heater unit can be folded and used, or if the connector is connected and energized when the heater unit is not in use, there is no abnormality. It does not generate overheating, is extremely safe without using an expensive controller, has a simple structure, is easy to use, and is inexpensive.
第１図は本発明の一実施例の車両用採暖具の取付状態を
示す斜視図、第２図は同車両用採暖具の要部の一部切欠
き斜視図である。
１．２・・・布帛、３・・・可撓性シート状支持体、４
・・・電熱線、５・・・コネクタのおす側、６・・・ヒ
ータユニット、７・・・収納箱、１３・・・ドア、１４
・・・座席、１４ａ・・・座部、１５・・・コネクタの
めすｇ。FIG. 1 is a perspective view showing a state in which a heating device for a vehicle according to an embodiment of the present invention is installed, and FIG. 2 is a partially cutaway perspective view of a main part of the heating device for a vehicle. 1.2...Fabric, 3...Flexible sheet-like support, 4
...Heating wire, 5...Male side of connector, 6...Heater unit, 7...Storage box, 13...Door, 14
... Seat, 14a... Seat part, 15... Female connector g.
Claims (1)
間に電熱線を配線するとともに一端辺側にコネクタのお
す側を設けたヒータユニットと、前記ヒータユニットを
収納するドア下部に配設した収納箱と、座席の座部の前
記ドアとは反対側の側部に設けたコネクタのめす側とか
らなる車両用採暖具。1. A heater unit in which a heating wire is wired between the layers of a flexible sheet-like support formed by laminating fabrics and a male side of the connector is provided on one end side, and a heater unit is installed at the bottom of the door in which the heater unit is housed. A heating device for a vehicle comprising a storage box provided therein and a female side of a connector provided on a side of a seat portion opposite to the door.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12965488A JPH01301422A (en) | 1988-05-26 | 1988-05-26 | Warming means of vehicle |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12965488A JPH01301422A (en) | 1988-05-26 | 1988-05-26 | Warming means of vehicle |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01301422A true JPH01301422A (en) | 1989-12-05 |
Family
ID=15014858
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP12965488A Pending JPH01301422A (en) | 1988-05-26 | 1988-05-26 | Warming means of vehicle |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH01301422A (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2010023782A (en) * | 2008-07-24 | 2010-02-04 | Panasonic Corp | Heating device for automobile |
| US8450662B2 (en) | 2002-04-08 | 2013-05-28 | Panasonic Corporation | Sheet heater |
-
1988
- 1988-05-26 JP JP12965488A patent/JPH01301422A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| US8450662B2 (en) | 2002-04-08 | 2013-05-28 | Panasonic Corporation | Sheet heater |
| JP2010023782A (en) * | 2008-07-24 | 2010-02-04 | Panasonic Corp | Heating device for automobile |
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