JPH01255401A - System for detecting crowded car of electric commuter train - Google Patents
System for detecting crowded car of electric commuter trainInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01255401A JPH01255401A JP8336288A JP8336288A JPH01255401A JP H01255401 A JPH01255401 A JP H01255401A JP 8336288 A JP8336288 A JP 8336288A JP 8336288 A JP8336288 A JP 8336288A JP H01255401 A JPH01255401 A JP H01255401A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- train
- crowded
- cars
- passengers
- congestion
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004397 blinking Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Train Traffic Observation, Control, And Security (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
〔産業上の利用分野〕
本発明は、通勤電車において、混雑状況を車両単位とド
ア単位で検出し、検出データを列車無線回線を利用し、
次の停車駅のプラットホーム上の表示器等に表示し、乗
客の誘導を行なう、通勤電車混雑車両検出システムに関
するものである。[Detailed Description of the Invention] [Field of Industrial Application] The present invention detects the congestion situation on a commuter train for each vehicle and each door, and uses the detected data through the train radio line.
This relates to a commuter train crowded vehicle detection system that displays information on a display on the platform of the next station to guide passengers.
従来、通勤電車の混雑状況は、駅員が通常混雑が予想さ
れる車両又は、列車ごとに目視で混雑状況を確認し、ア
ナウスしていた。Conventionally, station staff visually checked and announced the congestion status of commuter trains for each vehicle or train that was expected to be crowded.
上述した従来の混雑車両のアナウスは、通常の混雑状況
からの予想あるいは、目視にて行っており、各列車及び
週・時間等により変化している混雑状況に追従できず、
又、事前に空車両への乗客誘導がスムーズに行なえない
等の欠点を有している。The conventional announcements of crowded cars mentioned above are made based on predictions based on the normal congestion situation or by visual observation, and cannot keep up with the congestion situation that changes depending on each train, week, time, etc.
Another disadvantage is that it is not possible to smoothly guide passengers to empty vehicles in advance.
本発明の目的は、通勤電車の空気バネ圧を検出し車両全
体の混雑状況をチエツクし、かつ、車両内床に感圧スイ
ッチをマトリックス状に設けたマットスイッチを施し、
単位面積当りの感圧スイッチからの信号を受けとり混雑
しているドアーと比較的空いているドアーを判別し、列
車無線を通じ、次の駅に情報を提供し、プラットホーム
の表示灯等により乗客を誘導する機能を有している。The purpose of the present invention is to detect the air spring pressure of a commuter train and check the congestion situation of the entire train, and to install a mat switch in which pressure-sensitive switches are arranged in a matrix on the floor of the train.
It receives signals from pressure-sensitive switches per unit area, distinguishes between crowded doors and relatively empty doors, provides information to the next station via train radio, and guides passengers using platform indicator lights, etc. It has the function of
次に、本発明について図面を参照し説明する。 Next, the present invention will be explained with reference to the drawings.
第1図は通勤電車車両の外観図で、第2図は、プラット
ホームの外形斜視図を示す。Figure 1 is an external view of the commuter train car, and Figure 2 is a perspective view of the platform.
通勤電車1の空気バネ2の空気圧の変化を検出し車両全
体の乗客混雑状況を判別しかつ、前記電車の床面に感圧
スイッチをマトリックス上に配置したマットスイッチ3
を設け、その上に乗客が乗ることにより、感圧スイッチ
が動作し、信号を送ることにより、ドアーごとの混雑状
況を判別し、通勤電車の列車無線4を通し、次の駅へ情
報を伝送する。A mat switch 3 detects changes in the air pressure of an air spring 2 of a commuter train 1 to determine the passenger congestion situation of the entire train, and has pressure-sensitive switches arranged in a matrix on the floor of the train.
When a passenger steps on the door, a pressure-sensitive switch is activated and sends a signal to determine the congestion situation at each door, and the information is transmitted to the next station via the commuter train's train radio 4. do.
伝送された情報に基づき、プラットホーム5上の表示板
aおよび表示灯すの点灯あるいは点滅等により、乗客の
誘導を行なうものである。Based on the transmitted information, passengers are guided by lighting or blinking the display board a and indicator lights on the platform 5.
以上説明したように本発明は、通勤電車の空気バネ圧を
検出し車両全体の混雑状況を判別し、かつ車両の床に感
圧スイッチをマトリックス状に配置したマットスイッチ
を設け、単位面積当りの感圧スイッチからの信号を受け
とり混雑しているドアーと比較的空いているドアーを判
別し、列車無線を通じ、次駅へ情報を伝送し、プラット
ホーム上の表示灯等により乗客の誘導をするもので、通
勤電車の比較的空いている車両等へ列車がプラットホー
ムに進入する前に乗客を誘導でき、混雑の集中化を回避
することができる効果がある。As explained above, the present invention detects the air spring pressure of a commuter train to determine the congestion situation of the entire train, and also provides a mat switch in which pressure-sensitive switches are arranged in a matrix on the floor of the train. It receives signals from pressure-sensitive switches, distinguishes between crowded doors and relatively empty doors, transmits information to the next station via train radio, and guides passengers using indicator lights on the platform. , it is possible to guide passengers to relatively empty cars on commuter trains before the train enters the platform, which has the effect of avoiding concentration of congestion.
第1図は、本発明の通勤電車における一実施例外観図、
第2図は、プラットホームの一実施例外観斜視図である
。
1・・・・・・通勤電車車両、2・・・・・・空気バネ
、3・・・・・・マットスイッチ、4・・・・・・列車
無線及びアンテナ、5・・・・・・プラットホーム、a
・・・・・・案内板、b・旧・・案内灯。
代理人 弁理士 内 原 音FIG. 1 is an external view of an embodiment of a commuter train according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an external perspective view of one embodiment of the platform. 1...Commuter train vehicle, 2...Air spring, 3...Mat switch, 4...Train radio and antenna, 5... platform a
・・・・・・Guidance board, b. Old guide light. Agent Patent Attorney Oto Uchihara
Claims (1)
全体の混雑状況を判別しかつ、車両内床に感圧スイッチ
をマトリックス状に配置したマットスイッチ設け、単位
面積当りの感圧スイッチからの信号を受けとりドアー単
位の混雑状況を判別し、その情報を列車無線により次の
駅へ伝送し、プラットホーム上の表示灯等により乗客の
誘導を行なう通勤電車混雑車両検出システム。In commuter trains, changes in air spring pressure are detected to determine the congestion status of the entire vehicle, and mat switches are installed on the floor of the vehicle with pressure-sensitive switches arranged in a matrix, and signals from the pressure-sensitive switches per unit area are installed. A commuter train congestion vehicle detection system that receives the information, determines the congestion situation at each door, transmits the information to the next station via train radio, and guides passengers using indicator lights on the platform.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8336288A JPH01255401A (en) | 1988-04-04 | 1988-04-04 | System for detecting crowded car of electric commuter train |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP8336288A JPH01255401A (en) | 1988-04-04 | 1988-04-04 | System for detecting crowded car of electric commuter train |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JPH01255401A true JPH01255401A (en) | 1989-10-12 |
Family
ID=13800315
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP8336288A Pending JPH01255401A (en) | 1988-04-04 | 1988-04-04 | System for detecting crowded car of electric commuter train |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JPH01255401A (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006168451A (en) * | 2004-12-14 | 2006-06-29 | Hitachi Ltd | Platform door device |
JP2014054899A (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2014-03-27 | Saxa Inc | Monitoring system, imagine device, and data managing device |
-
1988
- 1988-04-04 JP JP8336288A patent/JPH01255401A/en active Pending
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2006168451A (en) * | 2004-12-14 | 2006-06-29 | Hitachi Ltd | Platform door device |
JP2014054899A (en) * | 2012-09-12 | 2014-03-27 | Saxa Inc | Monitoring system, imagine device, and data managing device |
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