JPH01213110A - Method and apparatus for selectively packaging egg and egg receiver - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for selectively packaging egg and egg receiverInfo
- Publication number
- JPH01213110A JPH01213110A JP3615488A JP3615488A JPH01213110A JP H01213110 A JPH01213110 A JP H01213110A JP 3615488 A JP3615488 A JP 3615488A JP 3615488 A JP3615488 A JP 3615488A JP H01213110 A JPH01213110 A JP H01213110A
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- eggs
- containers
- packaging
- sorting
- egg
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 40
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 21
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 103
- 238000012858 packaging process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 3
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000004308 accommodation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 101150073877 egg-1 gene Proteins 0.000 abstract description 6
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000032258 transport Effects 0.000 description 4
- 210000000991 chicken egg Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 210000000078 claw Anatomy 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007796 conventional method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000000057 synthetic resin Substances 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Wrapping Of Specific Fragile Articles (AREA)
- Sorting Of Articles (AREA)
Abstract
Description
【発明の詳細な説明】
（産業上の利用分野）
本発明は個々の鶏卵を個別に容器に収容し１個々の容器
が自由に搬送する利点を生かして選別包装する方法及び
その装置と使用するに適した収容具に関するものである
。Detailed Description of the Invention (Industrial Application Field) The present invention is a method and apparatus for sorting and packaging individual chicken eggs by storing them in individual containers and taking advantage of the fact that each container can be freely transported. This relates to a storage device suitable for
（従来の技術）
いわゆるカップに鶏卵を収容し９個別に搬送させる間に
、鶏卵を配列し、鮮度を調べ、秤量し、符号化１分類す
る方法として、特開昭５９−１６７４０４号に開示され
た傷付き易い物品を取り扱う方法及び装置かある。ここ
に開示されたものは１例えは鶏卵のような傷付き易い物
品を取り扱うサイクルの始めに、取り扱いサイクルの一
部の間に少なくとも一方向に自由に動きうるコンテナー
中に別々に受け、取り扱いサイクルが終わると、そこか
ら取り出すことを特徴としている。そしてこれに使用す
るに適したコンテナーとしてコンテナー内に安定して収
まった鶏卵を容易に取り出すために。(Prior Art) Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 167404/1989 discloses a method of arranging eggs, checking freshness, weighing, and coding and classifying eggs while storing them in so-called cups and transporting them individually. There are methods and devices for handling sensitive items. Disclosed herein is one example in which a sensitive item, such as an egg, is received separately at the beginning of a handling cycle in a container that is free to move in at least one direction during a portion of the handling cycle. It is characterized by being taken out from there when it is finished. And it is a suitable container to use for this purpose, in order to easily take out chicken eggs that are stably housed inside the container.
コンテナーの頭部が逆円錐形に開放したものや。The head of the container is open in the shape of an inverted cone.
コンテナー下部が開放され、収容された鶏卵を落下可能
にしたものがある。The bottom of the container is open, allowing eggs to fall out.
（発明が解決しようとする課題）
従来の方法及び装置ては、前記コンテナー中に別々に受
け、各処理工程間を搬送し、最終工程で包装する場合に
おいて、今まで収容されていたコンテナーから鶏卵を取
り出し、包装用容器に入れ換えている。そこで本発明で
は、傷付き易い鶏卵を直接把持等する取り扱う回数を減
らすことによって、鶏卵自身を取り扱うことによる破損
の危険を軽減し、加えて従来の包装用容器としての鶏卵
パックを不要にしたものである。(Problems to be Solved by the Invention) In the conventional method and apparatus, when eggs are received separately in the container, transported between each processing step, and packaged in the final step, eggs are removed from the container in which they have been stored until now. is removed and replaced in a packaging container. Therefore, in the present invention, by reducing the number of times when eggs are easily handled by directly holding them, the risk of damage caused by handling the eggs themselves is reduced, and in addition, egg cartons used as conventional packaging containers are not required. It is.
また従来のコンテナーは鶏卵の搬送のためのものである
ことを目的としているがため、耐久性に富み、繰り返し
使用できるように丈夫に作られていた。しかし本発明に
使用するためのコンテナーは、搬送手段とともに、包装
体としての容器でもあるため、搬送用として使用するの
は、３１１別包装のための一すイクルのみである。よっ
てコンテナー自体も鶏卵を安定して収容可能であれば、
軽量で簡単な形状で済むことが解った。Furthermore, because conventional containers are intended for transporting chicken eggs, they are durable and made strong enough to be used repeatedly. However, since the container used in the present invention is a container for packaging as well as a transportation means, only one cycle for 311 separate packaging is used for transportation. Therefore, if the container itself can hold eggs stably,
It turned out that it is lightweight and has a simple shape.
（課題を解決するための手段）
そこで本発明は、上記課題を解決するために１個々の鶏
卵を個々の収容容器に収容し、各処理工程間あるいは一
工程内を搬送させて、収容された鶏卵の重量に基づいて
分類し包装する鶏卵の選別包装方法に対して、鶏卵の収
容された前記収容容器を最終工程の包装過程で前記収容
容器に収容された鶏卵を取り出すことなく、任意の個数
結合させて包装する鶏卵の選別包装方法を採用した。(Means for Solving the Problems) Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the present invention accommodates individual chicken eggs in individual storage containers, transports them between each processing process or within one process, and stores them. In contrast to the egg sorting and packaging method in which eggs are sorted and packaged based on their weight, the storage container containing the eggs can be used to select any number of eggs without taking out the eggs stored in the storage container during the final packaging process. We adopted a selective packaging method for eggs that is combined and packaged.
そして上記選別包装方法を採用するために、鶏卵の重量
を計量し１個々の収容容器に収容された計量済み鶏卵を
前記収容容器に収容した状態で各処理装置間あるいは一
装置内を搬送させ、前記重量に基づいて包装する鶏卵の
選別包装装置に対して、鶏卵の重量に基づき予め定めら
れた区画毎に搬送装置を設けて、この搬送装置に待機し
た前記収容容器に鶏卵を投入する投入装置を設け、前記
搬送装置の搬送により収容容器が集合する排出端側に前
記収容容器を複数結合する結合装置を設けて、前記収容
容器を任意の個数結合させて包装するようにした。Then, in order to adopt the above-mentioned sorting and packaging method, the eggs are weighed, and the weighed eggs are stored in each storage container and transported between each processing device or within one device, In the sorting and packaging device for eggs that are packaged based on the weight, a transfer device is provided for each predetermined section based on the weight of the eggs, and a feeding device that inserts the eggs into the container waiting in the transfer device. A coupling device for coupling a plurality of the containers is provided on the discharge end side where the containers are gathered together as the containers are transported by the transport device, so that any number of the containers can be combined and packaged.
また、鶏卵を投入する前記投入装置に替えて、前記収容
容器を前記搬送装置に排出すべく前記収容容器の搬送路
側方に移載装置を設けたものも同様に課題を解決するこ
とができる。Further, the problem can be solved similarly by providing a transfer device on the side of the conveyance path of the storage container in order to discharge the storage container to the transportation device instead of the loading device for loading chicken eggs.
また前記収容容器は、鶏卵を取り出すことなく任意個数
結合して包装する鶏卵の選別包装方法に採用する鶏卵の
収容具、およびこの選別包装方法を採用した選別包装装
置に使用する鶏卵の収容具として、前記収容具の内壁が
鶏卵の尖頭を下にして立てた形状を有して成型された収
容具である。The storage container can also be used as an egg storage device used in a method for sorting and packaging chicken eggs in which any number of eggs are combined and packaged without taking them out, and as a container for eggs used in a sorting and packaging device that employs this sorting and packaging method. , the housing is molded so that the inner wall of the housing has a shape in which the cusp of the egg is erected downward.
そしてより具体的には、開口部周辺の内壁周囲に伸縮部
を設け、外からの押圧により前記内壁周囲が鶏卵の短軸
より小さい径となる収容具でもある。More specifically, it is also a storage device in which an expandable portion is provided around the inner wall around the opening, and the inner wall has a diameter smaller than the short axis of the egg due to pressure from the outside.
（実施例）
本発明の鶏卵の選別包装方法によると、洗卵、乾燥され
た鶏卵を計量した後、搬送手段に固定して保持した状態
で、鶏卵の卵重に基づいて区分された選別ラインまで移
送させる場合には、この選別ラインに鶏卵を個々に収容
する収容容器が待機しており、この収容容器に移し替え
られた鶏卵は１選別ラインの搬送によって、この選別ラ
インの排出端側に設けられた。収容容器を任意数結合さ
せる自動集積工程で必要とする個数まとめて包装される
（第１図参照）。具体的包装としては、シュリンクパッ
クした場合（第７図参照）、伸縮性帯体で巻いてユニッ
トにした場合（第８図参照）、そしてまとめられた収容
容器を一括して一つの蓋部で結合された場合等がある。(Example) According to the egg sorting and packaging method of the present invention, after weighing washed and dried eggs, the eggs are fixed and held on a conveying means, and the eggs are divided into sorting lines based on their weights. When the eggs are to be transferred to 1, a storage container for storing eggs individually is waiting on this sorting line, and the eggs transferred to this container are transferred to the discharge end of this sorting line by conveyance through the 1 sorting line. established. The required number of containers are packaged together in an automatic stacking process that combines any number of storage containers (see Figure 1). Specific packaging options include shrink-packing (see Figure 7), wrapping with an elastic band to form a unit (see Figure 8), and packaging containers together in one lid. There are cases where they are combined.
また選別ラインに搬送させるまでを１個々の収容容器に
収容して実施する場合には、供給ラインから次のライン
Ｉ＼移載される際に収容容器に移し替えており５個々の
鶏卵の卵重に該当する選別ラインを通過する際に押し出
し機構等で振り分けられろく第９図参照）。In addition, if the eggs are stored in individual storage containers until they are transported to the sorting line, the eggs are transferred from the supply line to the next line I\\ when transferred to the storage container. (See Figure 9)
上記選別包装方法では、収容容器に収容された個々の鶏
卵の卵重は、計量後順次記憶部に記憶されるとともに、
計量後の鶏卵の搬送に同期して記憶部の卵重を対応させ
てコントロールしている。In the above-mentioned sorting and packaging method, the weight of each egg contained in the storage container is sequentially stored in the storage unit after being weighed, and
The egg weight in the memory is controlled in synchronization with the transportation of eggs after weighing.
これによって、どの鶏卵がどの区画の選別ラインに振り
分けられるかを監視している。This allows them to monitor which eggs are sorted into which compartment's sorting line.
その他、鶏卵の卵重を表示した情報を計量後の鶏卵に直
接付着する場合、あるいは収容した収容容器の表面に付
着する場合には、ｉｌｌｌｌビラインり分は機構に設け
られた重量読み取り装置によって、その後重量別に振り
分けられる。In addition, when information indicating the egg weight of eggs is attached directly to eggs after weighing, or when attached to the surface of the storage container in which the eggs are stored, the weight reading device installed in the mechanism measures the weight of the eggs. They are then sorted by weight.
そこで本発明の選別包装方法を有効に実施した他の発明
としての鶏卵の選別包装装置の一例を図面に基づき説明
する。第１図に開示された鶏卵の選別包装装置は鶏卵１
の長軸を横にして六列で供給される供給コンベア２の排
出端側に個々の鶏卵１の卵重を計量する計量器３が大台
設置され、この計量器３に鶏卵１が載置されるたびに卵
重が計られ、順次コントロール部４内の記憶部に記憶さ
れる。そして計量済鶏卵１はエンドレスで循環搬送する
選別コンベア５に六個同時に移載される。Therefore, an example of an egg sorting and packaging apparatus as another invention which effectively implements the sorting and packaging method of the present invention will be explained based on the drawings. The egg sorting and packaging apparatus disclosed in FIG.
A measuring device 3 for weighing the weight of individual chicken eggs 1 is installed on the discharge end side of the supply conveyor 2, which is supplied in six rows with the long axis horizontally, and eggs 1 are placed on this measuring device 3. The weight of the eggs is measured each time the egg is weighed and stored in the storage section in the control section 4 in sequence. Six weighed eggs 1 are simultaneously transferred to a sorting conveyor 5 that carries out endless circulation.
その際、第２図に示すように計量済鶏卵１は計量器３上
部に設けられた羽根車６の矢印Ａ方向への回転によって
、押し出され、樋７で鶏卵１の尖頭を下にして移し替え
られる。前記選別コンベア５は順次六個の鶏卵１を受は
取るべく六列の収容座８で構成されている。この収容座
８を図示したものが第３図及び第４図である。すなわち
収容座８は二枚のヘラ板で構成されており１選別コンベ
ア５を横断して相対するチェーンに固定されたアタッチ
メント９を支持棒として固定ヘラ板１０が固定されてお
り、この固定ヘラ板１０に対して組みとなる他のヘラ板
である可動ヘラ板１１を、前記固定ヘラ板１０に対して
バネ１２の弾発力により揺動可能に取り付けである。そ
して前記可動ヘラ板１１の選別コンベアの搬送面に面し
た頭部には。At this time, as shown in FIG. 2, the weighed egg 1 is pushed out by the rotation of the impeller 6 provided on the top of the weighing device 3 in the direction of arrow A, and is pushed out in the gutter 7 with the cusp of the egg 1 facing down. Can be transferred. The sorting conveyor 5 is composed of six rows of storage seats 8 to receive and take out six eggs 1 in sequence. This accommodation seat 8 is illustrated in FIGS. 3 and 4. That is, the storage seat 8 is composed of two spatula plates, and a fixed spatula plate 10 is fixed using an attachment 9 fixed to an opposing chain across the first sorting conveyor 5 as a support rod. A movable spatula plate 11, which is another spatula plate paired with 10, is attached to the fixed spatula plate 10 so as to be swingable by the elastic force of a spring 12. At the head of the movable spatula plate 11 facing the conveyance surface of the sorting conveyor.
ツメ１３を搬送方向に対して川下に対する面を緩やかな
カーブをつけて突出しである。よって選別コンベア５の
収容座８に鶏卵の尖頭を下にして投入された鶏卵１は固
定ヘラ板１０と可動ヘラ板１１に把持されて保持される
。また選別コンベア５の駆動部１４にはパルス発生器１
５が取り付けられ１選別コンベア５の搬送によって収容
座８の一個分の距離を一単位として、前記パルス発生器
１５からのパルス数と対応されている。よってコントロ
ール部４の記憶部に記憶された卵重の鶏卵が今どこを搬
送しているかを、常に前記コントロール部４で監視して
いる。また選別コンベア５に直交して選別コンベア５の
下部を搬送する搬送コンベア１６を鶏卵１の重量に基づ
き予め定められたり、Ｍ、Ｓ寸等の区画毎に設置する。The claw 13 is protruded with a gentle curve on the surface facing downstream in the transport direction. Therefore, the eggs 1 put into the storage seat 8 of the sorting conveyor 5 with the cusp facing down are gripped and held by the fixed spatula plate 10 and the movable spatula plate 11. In addition, the drive section 14 of the sorting conveyor 5 includes a pulse generator 1.
5 is attached, and the number of pulses from the pulse generator 15 corresponds to the distance corresponding to one storage seat 8 conveyed by the 1 sorting conveyor 5 as one unit. Therefore, the control section 4 always monitors where the eggs having the egg weight stored in the storage section of the control section 4 are currently being transported. Further, a conveyor 16 that is perpendicular to the sorting conveyor 5 and conveys the egg under the sorting conveyor 5 is installed in sections predetermined based on the weight of the eggs 1 or in M, S, etc. dimensions.
そしてこの搬送コンベア１６と重なった選別コンベア５
の各上部に投入装置１７を望ませる。この投入装置１７
は一つの搬送コンベア１６に対し１六個の電磁シリンダ
ー１８が設けられ２選別コンベア５の収容座８の各列に
対応させ１選別コンベア５の搬送方向に対して最も川下
に位置する収容座８の列から順に位置付けである。この
収容座８の列に対応した電磁シリンダー１８の下方搬送
コンベア１６上には、それぞれ六列の通路１９を形成し
、−個の収容容器２０か収容座８−個分を一ピツチとし
て各通路１つ毎に独立して搬送している。よって第５図
に示すように、収容座８に載置された鶏卵１をコンｌ−
ロール部４の指示により、搬送コンベア１６の通路１つ
に待機した収容容器２０に投入する場合には、電磁シリ
ンダー１８が作動することによって、当接棒２１が往復
動し、可動ヘラ板１１のツメ１３に、この当接棒２１が
当接したまま矢印Ｂ方向へ搬送するなめバネ１２の弾発
力に反して押し広げられ、それによって鶏卵１は下方の
収容容器２０に投入される。鶏卵１が投入されると。And the sorting conveyor 5 overlaps with this conveyor 16.
A charging device 17 is provided at the top of each of the. This feeding device 17
16 electromagnetic cylinders 18 are provided for one conveyor 16, and correspond to each row of storage seats 8 of two sorting conveyors 5. The positions are in order starting from the column. Six rows of passages 19 are formed on the lower conveyor 16 of the electromagnetic cylinder 18 corresponding to the rows of storage seats 8, and each passage is made up of - storage containers 20 or 8 storage seats as one pitch. Each item is transported independently. Therefore, as shown in FIG.
According to instructions from the roll section 4, when the container 20 is to be loaded into a storage container 20 waiting in one of the passages of the conveyor 16, the electromagnetic cylinder 18 is activated, the contact rod 21 reciprocates, and the movable spatula plate 11 is moved. The contact rod 21 is kept in contact with the claw 13 and is pushed out against the elastic force of the tongue spring 12 which transports it in the direction of arrow B, whereby the eggs 1 are thrown into the storage container 20 below. When 1 chicken egg is added.
投入された収容容器２０の通路１９は一ピッチ前進する
。また通路１９内のコンベアを除いた搬送コンベア１６
は矢印Ｃ方向へ緩やかに搬送している。そして搬送コン
ベア１６の排出端側には自動集積部２２があり、まず収
容容器２０を各列毎に整列させ、左右−列にして挿入す
る。そして収縮包装部２３で包装する前の搬送路で各列
を合流させ、１列に集積して搬送させる。この１列に集
積された搬送路の幅は収容容器２０の一個分の直径より
広く、この直径の二倍より狭い幅に形成されているため
、各収容容器２０は結合された状態て収縮包装部２３に
導き入れられる（第６図参照）。The passage 19 of the loaded storage container 20 moves forward by one pitch. Also, the conveyor 16 excluding the conveyor in the passage 19
is being slowly conveyed in the direction of arrow C. There is an automatic stacking section 22 on the discharge end side of the conveyor 16, and the containers 20 are first aligned in each row and inserted in left and right rows. Each row is then merged on a conveyance path before being wrapped in the shrink wrapping section 23, and the sheets are accumulated in one row and conveyed. The width of the conveyance path accumulated in one row is wider than the diameter of one storage container 20 and narrower than twice this diameter, so each storage container 20 is shrink-wrapped in a combined state. 23 (see FIG. 6).
前記収縮包装部２３としては、第６図に図示したごとく
、自動横型袋結シュリンク包装装置である。As shown in FIG. 6, the shrink wrapping section 23 is an automatic horizontal bag tying shrink wrapping device.
ところで自動集積部２２の入り口部に蓋しめ機２４を装
備し、この蓋じめ機２４で個々の収容容器２０に蓋をし
て、包装する場合には、前記収縮包装部２３は、第８図
に図示した包装のように帯しめして包装する装置であっ
てもよい。By the way, when a capping machine 24 is installed at the entrance of the automatic stacking section 22 and the capping machine 24 covers and packages each storage container 20, the shrink wrapping section 23 It may also be a device for wrapping and wrapping like the packaging shown in the figure.
第９図はその他の実施例を図示した選別包装装置である
か、この装置は鶏卵１を計量後、直ちに公知の鶏卵移し
替え装置２５（第１０図参照）で収容容器２０に投入し
、各選別ライン２６への搬送路２７途中にエアーシリン
ダー等の移載装置２８を望ませることにより、該当鶏卵
１の収容された収容容器２０を押し出し９選別ライン２
６に移し替える。そして本実施例では選別された収容容
器２０は選別ライン２６の排出端側で１０個結合させて
シュリンク包装される。FIG. 9 is a sorting and packaging device illustrating another embodiment. In this device, after weighing eggs 1, they are immediately put into a container 20 using a known egg transfer device 25 (see FIG. 10), and each By placing a transfer device 28 such as an air cylinder in the middle of the conveyance path 27 to the sorting line 26, the storage container 20 containing the eggs 1 is pushed out and transferred to the sorting line 2.
Transfer to 6. In this embodiment, ten of the sorted storage containers 20 are combined and shrink-wrapped at the discharge end of the sorting line 26.
本発明の鶏卵の選別包装方法及びその装置に使用する他
の発明としての収容具２０は、収容具２０の内壁か鶏卵
１の尖頭を下にして立てた形状をしており１合成樹脂や
パルプ材でプレス成型したものである。そして蓋を必要
としない収容具２０の場合には、収容具２０開口部周辺
の内壁周囲に伸縮部としての切り欠き部２つを放射状に
設け（第１１図、第１２図参照）、包装による外からの
押圧により前記内壁周囲が鶏卵１の短軸より小さい径と
なり、収容された鶏卵１を把持して固定させる。The storage device 20 as another invention used in the egg sorting and packaging method and device of the present invention has a shape in which the inner wall of the storage device 20 or the peak of the chicken egg 1 is erected downward, and is made of synthetic resin or the like. It is press-molded from pulp material. In the case of the container 20 that does not require a lid, two notches are provided radially around the inner wall around the opening of the container 20 (see FIGS. 11 and 12), and Due to external pressure, the diameter of the inner wall periphery becomes smaller than the short axis of the egg 1, and the housed egg 1 is gripped and fixed.
また伸縮部を他の部の厚みより蒲＜シて、伸縮性をもた
せたものでもよい。また第１３図、第１４図は蓋３０を
必要とする場合で、この収容具２０の開口部周辺の内壁
に蓋しめのための講３１を設けたちのである。Alternatively, the elastic portion may be made thicker than other portions to provide elasticity. Further, FIGS. 13 and 14 show cases in which a lid 30 is required, and a hole 31 for closing the lid is provided on the inner wall around the opening of the container 20.
（発明の効果）
本発明の鶏卵の選別包装方法及びその装置と使用するに
適した収容具を採用することによって。(Effects of the Invention) By employing a container suitable for use with the egg sorting and packaging method and apparatus of the present invention.
鶏卵を個々に収容し８選別後この鶏卵の収容された収容
容器を包装する際に、従来のように鶏卵を収容容器から
取り出し、包装用容器に入れ換える必要がなくなった。When the eggs are individually housed and the housing container containing the chicken eggs is packaged after 8 sorting, it is no longer necessary to take out the chicken eggs from the housing container and replace them in a packaging container as in the past.
これによって傷付き易い鶏卵を直接把持等する取り扱う
回数を減らずことによって、鶏卵自身を取り扱うことに
よる破損の危険を軽減し、加えて従来の包装用容器とし
ての１例えば１０個入り鶏卵パックを不要にした。This reduces the risk of damage caused by handling the eggs themselves by not reducing the number of times the fragile eggs are handled, such as directly holding them, and eliminates the need for conventional packaging containers such as packs of 10 eggs. I made it.
また従来のコンテナーは鶏卵の反復搬送のためのもので
あることを目的としているため、耐久性に富み、繰り返
し使用できるものでなければならなかったが９本発明の
収容具は鶏卵の搬送用として使用するのは選別包装のた
めの一サイクルのみであり、そのまま包装用容器として
使用するため。Furthermore, since conventional containers are intended for the repeated transportation of chicken eggs, they must be highly durable and reusable. It is used only for one cycle for sorting and packaging, and can be used as a packaging container as is.
軽量て簡単な形状で十分となった。A lightweight and simple shape is sufficient.
第１図は本発明の一実施例を図示した平面図。
第２図は第１図で省略された羽根車を図示した側面図、
第３図は第１図の収容座を図示した側面図。
第４図は第３図の平面図、第５図は第１図の投入装置を
図示した側面図、第６図は自動横型袋詰シュリンク包装
装置を図示した側面図、第７図は包装状態を図示した斜
視図、第８図は他の包装状態を図示した斜視図、第９図
は本発明の他の実施例を図示した平面図、第１０図は第
９図で省略された鶏卵移し替え装置を図示した側面図、
第１１図は本発明の収容具の一実施例を図示した斜視図
、第１２図は第１１図の収容具の断面図、第１３図は本
発明の収容具の他の実施例を図示した斜視図。
第１４図は第１３図の収容具の断面図である。
１９．鶏卵 ２０． 供給コンベア３９９．計量
器 ５ 選別コンベア６ 羽根車 ８
、収容座
１６ 搬送コンヘア １７０．投入装置１９１１通路
２０ 収容容器、収容具
２２０．自動集積部 ２３０．収縮包装部２４０．蓋挿
てん機 ２６１０選別ラ選別コンベア送路 ２８１
．移載装置
２９１．切り欠き部 ３１． 渭FIG. 1 is a plan view illustrating an embodiment of the present invention. Figure 2 is a side view showing the impeller omitted in Figure 1;
FIG. 3 is a side view illustrating the storage seat of FIG. 1. Fig. 4 is a plan view of Fig. 3, Fig. 5 is a side view of the loading device of Fig. 1, Fig. 6 is a side view of the automatic horizontal bag shrink-wrapping machine, and Fig. 7 is a packaging state. FIG. 8 is a perspective view illustrating another packaging state, FIG. 9 is a plan view illustrating another embodiment of the present invention, and FIG. a side view illustrating a replacement device;
FIG. 11 is a perspective view of one embodiment of the accommodating device of the present invention, FIG. 12 is a sectional view of the accommodating device of FIG. 11, and FIG. 13 is a perspective view of another embodiment of the accommodating device of the present invention. Perspective view. FIG. 14 is a sectional view of the container shown in FIG. 13. 19. Chicken eggs 20. Supply conveyor 399. Weighing device 5 Sorting conveyor 6 Impeller 8
, storage seat 16 conveyance container 170. Loading device 1911 passage 20 storage container, storage tool 220. Automatic accumulation section 230. Shrink wrapping section 240. Lid insertion machine 2610 Sorting la Sorting conveyor path 281
．． Transfer device 291. Notch part 31. Wei
Claims (1)
間あるいは一工程内を搬送させて収容された鶏卵の重量
に基づいて分類し包装する鶏卵の選別包装方法において
、鶏卵の収容された前記収容容器を、最終工程の包装過
程で前記収容容器に収容された鶏卵を取り出すことなく
任意の個数結合させて包装する鶏卵の選別包装方法。 ２）鶏卵の重量を計量し、個々の収容容器に収容された
計量済み鶏卵を前記収容容器に収容した状態で各処理装
置間あるいは一装置内を搬送させ、前記重量に基づいて
包装する鶏卵の選別包装装置において、 鶏卵の重量に基づき予め定められた区画毎に設置された
搬送装置と、 前記搬送装置に待機した前記収容容器に鶏卵を投入する
投入装置と、 前記搬送装置の搬送により収容容器が集合する排出端側
に設置された前記収容容器を複数結合する結合装置とを
設け、 前記収容容器を任意の個数結合させて包装することを特
徴とする鶏卵の選別包装装置。 ３）鶏卵の重量を計量し、個々の収容容器に収容された
計量済み鶏卵を前記収容容器に収容した状態で各処理装
置間あるいは一装置内を搬送させ、前記重量に基づいて
包装する鶏卵の選別包装装置において、 鶏卵の重量に基づき予め定められた区画毎に設置された
搬送装置と、 前記収容容器を前記搬送装置に排出すべく前記収容容器
の搬送路側方に設けられた移載装置と、前記搬送装置の
搬送により収容容器が集合する排出端側に設置された前
記収容容器を複数結合する結合装置とを設け、 前記収容容器を任意の個数結合させて包装することを特
徴とする鶏卵の選別包装装置。 ４）請求項１又は請求項２又は請求項３記載の収容容器
として使用する収容具であつて、前記収容具の内壁が鶏
卵の尖頭を下にして立った形状を有して成型された収容
具。 ５）開口部周辺の内壁周囲に伸縮部を設け、外からの押
圧により前記内壁周囲が鶏卵の短軸より小さい径となる
請求項４記載の収容具。[Scope of Claims] 1) A method for sorting and packaging chicken eggs, in which eggs are stored in individual storage containers, transported between each processing process or within one process, and then classified and packaged based on the weight of the stored eggs. A method for sorting and packaging eggs, in which an arbitrary number of eggs are combined and packaged in the storage container containing the eggs without taking out the eggs stored in the storage container in the final packaging process. 2) Weigh the eggs, transport the weighed eggs stored in individual storage containers between each processing device or within one processing device, and package the eggs based on the weight. The sorting and packaging device includes: a transport device installed in each predetermined section based on the weight of the eggs; a charging device for putting the eggs into the storage container waiting in the transport device; and a storage container by the transport of the transport device What is claimed is: 1. A sorting and packaging device for eggs, comprising: a coupling device for coupling a plurality of said accommodation containers installed on a discharge end side where eggs are collected; and an arbitrary number of said accommodation containers are coupled and packaged. 3) Weigh the eggs, transport the weighed eggs stored in individual storage containers between each processing device or within one processing device, and package the eggs based on the weight. The sorting and packaging device includes: a transport device installed in each predetermined section based on the weight of the eggs; and a transfer device installed on the side of the transport path of the storage container to discharge the storage container to the transport device. , a coupling device for coupling a plurality of the containing containers installed at a discharge end side where the containing containers are collected by conveyance by the conveying device, and an arbitrary number of the containing containers are combined and packaged. sorting and packaging equipment. 4) A storage device used as a storage container according to claim 1, claim 2, or claim 3, wherein the inner wall of the storage device is molded in a shape such that the cusp of the egg stands downward. Container. 5) The storage device according to claim 4, wherein an expandable portion is provided around the inner wall around the opening, and the inner wall has a diameter smaller than the short axis of the egg due to pressure from the outside.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3615488A JPH01213110A (en) | 1988-02-18 | 1988-02-18 | Method and apparatus for selectively packaging egg and egg receiver |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3615488A JPH01213110A (en) | 1988-02-18 | 1988-02-18 | Method and apparatus for selectively packaging egg and egg receiver |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JPH01213110A true JPH01213110A (en) | 1989-08-25 |
Family
ID=12461860
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP3615488A Pending JPH01213110A (en) | 1988-02-18 | 1988-02-18 | Method and apparatus for selectively packaging egg and egg receiver |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| JP (1) | JPH01213110A (en) |
Cited By (6)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008179475A (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2008-08-07 | Naberu:Kk | Egg transfer device |
| WO2011071381A1 (en) | 2009-12-10 | 2011-06-16 | Fps Food Processing Systems B.V. | Package |
| JP2012030182A (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-16 | Naberu:Kk | Egg sorting device |
| JP2014047052A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-17 | Naberu:Kk | Pocket group, and carrying device having the same |
| CN104071375A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-10-01 | 南京农业大学 | Egg coating packaging device |
| WO2022210564A1 (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2022-10-06 | 株式会社ナベル | Chicken egg sorting device, and method of using information obtainable from weighing unit |
-
1988
- 1988-02-18 JP JP3615488A patent/JPH01213110A/en active Pending
Cited By (7)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| JP2008179475A (en) * | 2006-12-29 | 2008-08-07 | Naberu:Kk | Egg transfer device |
| WO2009016882A1 (en) * | 2007-07-31 | 2009-02-05 | Nabel Co., Ltd. | Device for transferring eggs |
| WO2011071381A1 (en) | 2009-12-10 | 2011-06-16 | Fps Food Processing Systems B.V. | Package |
| JP2012030182A (en) * | 2010-07-30 | 2012-02-16 | Naberu:Kk | Egg sorting device |
| JP2014047052A (en) * | 2012-08-31 | 2014-03-17 | Naberu:Kk | Pocket group, and carrying device having the same |
| CN104071375A (en) * | 2014-06-19 | 2014-10-01 | 南京农业大学 | Egg coating packaging device |
| WO2022210564A1 (en) * | 2021-03-29 | 2022-10-06 | 株式会社ナベル | Chicken egg sorting device, and method of using information obtainable from weighing unit |
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