JP7503975B2 - 作業機械 - Google Patents
作業機械 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP7503975B2 JP7503975B2 JP2020149376A JP2020149376A JP7503975B2 JP 7503975 B2 JP7503975 B2 JP 7503975B2 JP 2020149376 A JP2020149376 A JP 2020149376A JP 2020149376 A JP2020149376 A JP 2020149376A JP 7503975 B2 JP7503975 B2 JP 7503975B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- treatment device
- exhaust treatment
- exhaust
- engine
- pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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Links
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 36
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 32
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon monoxide Chemical compound [O+]#[C-] UGFAIRIUMAVXCW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims 2
- 229910002091 carbon monoxide Inorganic materials 0.000 claims 2
- 229930195733 hydrocarbon Natural products 0.000 claims 2
- 150000002430 hydrocarbons Chemical class 0.000 claims 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 239000003638 chemical reducing agent Substances 0.000 description 30
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 9
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 238000010531 catalytic reduction reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 6
- WTHDKMILWLGDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N urea;hydrate Chemical compound O.NC(N)=O WTHDKMILWLGDKL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 229910021529 ammonia Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 2
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910001873 dinitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010720 hydraulic oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003301 hydrolyzing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002243 precursor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004576 sand Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002689 soil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/18—Construction facilitating manufacture, assembly, or disassembly
- F01N13/1805—Fixing exhaust manifolds, exhaust pipes or pipe sections to each other, to engine or to vehicle body
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K13/00—Arrangement in connection with combustion air intake or gas exhaust of propulsion units
- B60K13/04—Arrangement in connection with combustion air intake or gas exhaust of propulsion units concerning exhaust
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F3/00—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
- E02F3/04—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
- E02F3/28—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
- E02F3/30—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with a dipper-arm pivoted on a cantilever beam, i.e. boom
- E02F3/32—Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets with a dipper-arm pivoted on a cantilever beam, i.e. boom working downwardly and towards the machine, e.g. with backhoes
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
-
- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E02—HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
- E02F—DREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
- E02F9/00—Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
- E02F9/08—Superstructures; Supports for superstructures
- E02F9/0858—Arrangement of component parts installed on superstructures not otherwise provided for, e.g. electric components, fenders, air-conditioning units
- E02F9/0866—Engine compartment, e.g. heat exchangers, exhaust filters, cooling devices, silencers, mufflers, position of hydraulic pumps in the engine compartment
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N13/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00
- F01N13/009—Exhaust or silencing apparatus characterised by constructional features ; Exhaust or silencing apparatus, or parts thereof, having pertinent characteristics not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01N1/00 - F01N5/00, F01N9/00, F01N11/00 having two or more separate purifying devices arranged in series
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N3/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust
- F01N3/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous
- F01N3/10—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust
- F01N3/24—Exhaust or silencing apparatus having means for purifying, rendering innocuous, or otherwise treating exhaust for rendering innocuous by thermal or catalytic conversion of noxious components of exhaust characterised by constructional aspects of converting apparatus
- F01N3/28—Construction of catalytic reactors
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2200/00—Type of vehicle
- B60Y2200/40—Special vehicles
- B60Y2200/41—Construction vehicles, e.g. graders, excavators
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2200/00—Type of vehicle
- B60Y2200/40—Special vehicles
- B60Y2200/41—Construction vehicles, e.g. graders, excavators
- B60Y2200/412—Excavators
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2340/00—Dimensional characteristics of the exhaust system, e.g. length, diameter or volume of the apparatus; Spatial arrangements of exhaust apparatuses
- F01N2340/04—Dimensional characteristics of the exhaust system, e.g. length, diameter or volume of the apparatus; Spatial arrangements of exhaust apparatuses characterised by the arrangement of an exhaust pipe, manifold or apparatus in relation to vehicle frame or particular vehicle parts
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F01—MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
- F01N—GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; GAS-FLOW SILENCERS OR EXHAUST APPARATUS FOR INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F01N2590/00—Exhaust or silencing apparatus adapted to particular use, e.g. for military applications, airplanes, submarines
- F01N2590/08—Exhaust or silencing apparatus adapted to particular use, e.g. for military applications, airplanes, submarines for heavy duty applications, e.g. trucks, buses, tractors, locomotives
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Component Parts Of Construction Machinery (AREA)
- Exhaust Gas After Treatment (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
Description
Claims (7)
- エンジンと、
前記エンジンから排出された排気中の、粒子状物質、窒素酸化物、一酸化炭素および炭化水素の少なくともいずれか1つの濃度を低下させる処理をする第1排気処理装置と、
前記第1排気処理装置を経た排気中の、粒子状物質、窒素酸化物、一酸化炭素および炭化水素の少なくともいずれか1つの濃度を低下させる処理をする第2排気処理装置とを備え、
前記第1排気処理装置の長手方向は、前後方向および左右方向に対して傾斜しており、かつ、前記第2排気処理装置の長手方向に対して傾斜している、作業機械。 - 前記第1排気処理装置は前記第2排気処理装置の上方に配置され、
平面視において、前記第1排気処理装置と前記第2排気処理装置とが交差している、請求項1に記載の作業機械。 - 前記エンジンから排出された排気を前記第1排気処理装置に導く導入管をさらに備え、
前記導入管は、前記第2排気処理装置の側方を通り上下方向に延び、前記第1排気処理装置の下面に接続されている、請求項2に記載の作業機械。 - 前記第1排気処理装置を経た排気を前記第2排気処理装置に導く中継管をさらに備え、
前記中継管は、前記第1排気処理装置の下面に接続され、前記第2排気処理装置の側面に接続されている、請求項2または請求項3に記載の作業機械。 - 前記第2排気処理装置を経た排気が流れる排気管をさらに備え、
前記排気管は、排気を大気中に排出する排気口を有し、
前記排気口は、前記第1排気処理装置の側方で、前記作業機械の後方に向いて開口している、請求項1から請求項4のいずれか1項に記載の作業機械。 - 前記エンジンを収容するエンジン室と、
前記エンジン室を覆う車体カバーとをさらに備え、
前記第1排気処理装置は、前記車体カバーの天板よりも上方に配置されており、
前記天板に取り付けられ、前記第1排気処理装置を覆う排気処理カバーをさらに備え、
前記排気処理カバーに複数の換気孔が形成されている、請求項1から請求項5のいずれか1項に記載の作業機械。 - 前記エンジンを支持する旋回フレームをさらに備え、
前記旋回フレームの後縁は、平面視において円弧形状に形成されており、
前記第1排気処理装置は、その長手方向が前記後縁に沿うように配置されている、請求項1から請求項6のいずれか1項に記載の作業機械。
Priority Applications (6)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020149376A JP7503975B2 (ja) | 2020-09-04 | 2020-09-04 | 作業機械 |
US18/021,910 US20240200485A1 (en) | 2020-09-04 | 2021-08-05 | Work machine |
KR1020237004098A KR20230031366A (ko) | 2020-09-04 | 2021-08-05 | 작업 기계 |
DE112021003395.6T DE112021003395T5 (de) | 2020-09-04 | 2021-08-05 | Arbeitsmaschine |
PCT/JP2021/029113 WO2022049992A1 (ja) | 2020-09-04 | 2021-08-05 | 作業機械 |
CN202180051913.4A CN116096595A (zh) | 2020-09-04 | 2021-08-05 | 作业机械 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020149376A JP7503975B2 (ja) | 2020-09-04 | 2020-09-04 | 作業機械 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2022043881A JP2022043881A (ja) | 2022-03-16 |
JP7503975B2 true JP7503975B2 (ja) | 2024-06-21 |
Family
ID=80491697
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2020149376A Active JP7503975B2 (ja) | 2020-09-04 | 2020-09-04 | 作業機械 |
Country Status (6)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US20240200485A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7503975B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR20230031366A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN116096595A (ja) |
DE (1) | DE112021003395T5 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2022049992A1 (ja) |
Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012030736A (ja) | 2010-08-02 | 2012-02-16 | Komatsu Ltd | 作業車両 |
JP2015098791A (ja) | 2013-11-18 | 2015-05-28 | 株式会社クボタ | 作業車両 |
JP2016094168A (ja) | 2014-11-17 | 2016-05-26 | コベルコ建機株式会社 | 建設機械 |
JP2016138370A (ja) | 2015-01-26 | 2016-08-04 | コベルコ建機株式会社 | 建設機械 |
JP2020054241A (ja) | 2018-09-28 | 2020-04-09 | 株式会社クボタ | 収穫機 |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2014192821A1 (ja) | 2013-05-31 | 2014-12-04 | 旭化成イーマテリアルズ株式会社 | Led用パタンウェハ、led用エピタキシャルウェハ及びled用エピタキシャルウェハの製造方法 |
DE112015000106T5 (de) | 2015-08-21 | 2016-04-07 | Komatsu Ltd. | Hydraulikbagger |
-
2020
- 2020-09-04 JP JP2020149376A patent/JP7503975B2/ja active Active
-
2021
- 2021-08-05 CN CN202180051913.4A patent/CN116096595A/zh active Pending
- 2021-08-05 US US18/021,910 patent/US20240200485A1/en active Pending
- 2021-08-05 WO PCT/JP2021/029113 patent/WO2022049992A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2021-08-05 KR KR1020237004098A patent/KR20230031366A/ko unknown
- 2021-08-05 DE DE112021003395.6T patent/DE112021003395T5/de active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2012030736A (ja) | 2010-08-02 | 2012-02-16 | Komatsu Ltd | 作業車両 |
JP2015098791A (ja) | 2013-11-18 | 2015-05-28 | 株式会社クボタ | 作業車両 |
JP2016094168A (ja) | 2014-11-17 | 2016-05-26 | コベルコ建機株式会社 | 建設機械 |
JP2016138370A (ja) | 2015-01-26 | 2016-08-04 | コベルコ建機株式会社 | 建設機械 |
JP2020054241A (ja) | 2018-09-28 | 2020-04-09 | 株式会社クボタ | 収穫機 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
WO2022049992A1 (ja) | 2022-03-10 |
DE112021003395T5 (de) | 2023-06-22 |
JP2022043881A (ja) | 2022-03-16 |
CN116096595A (zh) | 2023-05-09 |
US20240200485A1 (en) | 2024-06-20 |
KR20230031366A (ko) | 2023-03-07 |
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