JP7478887B2

JP7478887B2 - Vehicle interior parts

Info

Publication number: JP7478887B2
Application number: JP2023093601A
Authority: JP
Inventors: 徹杉浦; 篤史小泉
Original assignee: Toyota Industries Corp; Inoac Corp
Current assignee: Toyota Industries Corp; Inoac Corp
Priority date: 2019-09-20
Filing date: 2023-06-07
Publication date: 2024-05-07
Anticipated expiration: 2039-09-20
Also published as: JP2023116609A; JP2021049797A; JP7293067B2

Description

この発明は、表皮材を備えた部材と加飾部材とを組み合わせて構成される車両内装部材に関するものである。 This invention relates to a vehicle interior component that is constructed by combining a component with a skin material and a decorative component.

インストルメントパネルは、その一部を構成するガーニッシュの端末をガーニッシュと別部材の縁取り部材によって縁取り処理することで、意匠性を向上することが行われている(例えば、特許文献１参照)。特許文献１のインストルメントパネルは、アッパーパネルにおける車幅方向に延在する逆段部の下側に、意匠面より奥側へ下がった取付面が形成され、この取付面にガーニッシュの上縁が取り付けられる。また、ガーニッシュの上縁は、意匠面より奥側に下がった段差となっており、この段差に嵌め合わせて、縁取り部材がアッパーパネルとガーニッシュとの間に設置されている。 The design of an instrument panel is improved by edging the ends of the garnish that constitutes part of the instrument panel with an edging member that is a separate member from the garnish (see, for example, Patent Document 1). The instrument panel of Patent Document 1 has a mounting surface that is lowered from the design surface to the rear below the reverse step that extends in the vehicle width direction of the upper panel, and the upper edge of the garnish is attached to this mounting surface. In addition, the upper edge of the garnish forms a step that is lowered from the design surface to the rear, and a edging member is installed between the upper panel and the garnish by fitting into this step.

特開２００９－２６９５７８号公報JP 2009-269578 A

特許文献１のガーニッシュのように、基材の表面に緩衝材および表皮材とで覆ったソフトパッド成形品であると、縁取り部材が取り付けられる段差の角部で、緩衝材が表皮材や縁取り部材で潰されることなどによって、角部の形状がうまく整わないことがある。 In the case of a soft pad molded product in which the surface of a base material is covered with a cushioning material and a skin material, such as the garnish in Patent Document 1, the shape of the corners may not be properly aligned at the corners of the step where the edging member is attached, because the cushioning material may be crushed by the skin material or the edging member.

本発明は、従来の技術に係る前記問題に鑑み、これらを好適に解決するべく提案されたものであって、意匠面の見栄えがよい車両内装部材を提供することを目的とする。 The present invention was proposed in consideration of the above problems associated with the conventional technology, and aims to provide a vehicle interior component with a good design appearance.

前記課題を克服し、所期の目的を達成するため、本発明に係る車両内装部材は、
第１基材および該第１基材に重ねて車室側に配置された第１表皮材を有する第１部材と、
第２基材および該第２基材に重ねて車室側に配置された第２表皮材を有する第２部材と、
前記第１部材と前記第２部材との間に配置される加飾部材と、を備え、
前記第１表皮材および前記第２表皮材は、軟質発泡体からなる層を有し、
前記第１部材は、車室に臨む第１意匠部と、該第１意匠部に連ねて形成されて、該第１意匠部と交差するように車室と反対側となる後方へ延びる第１保持部と、を有し、
前記第２部材は、車室に臨む第２意匠部と、該第２意匠部に連ねて形成されて、該第２意匠部と交差するように車室と反対側となる後方へ延びる第２保持部と、を有し、
前記第１基材には、前記第１意匠部と前記第１保持部とがなす角部における該第１意匠部側に、車室側となる前方へ張り出す第１突部が設けられ、
前記第１部材は、前記第１意匠部と前記第１保持部とがなす角部において前記第１突部によって前記第１表皮材の軟質発泡体を圧縮した状態で、該第１表皮材が該第１基材における前記第１意匠部側から前記第１保持部側にかけて貼り付けられ、
前記第２基材には、前記第２意匠部と前記第２保持部とがなす角部における該第２意匠部側に、車室側となる前方へ張り出す第２突部が設けられ、
前記第２部材は、前記第２意匠部と前記第２保持部とがなす角部において前記第２突部によって前記第２表皮材の軟質発泡体を圧縮した状態で、該第２表皮材が該第２基材における前記第２意匠部側から前記第２保持部側にかけて貼り付けられ、
前記加飾部材は、車室に露出する前面から該前面に連なる側面にかけてフィルムで覆われていると共に、前記第１保持部に固定されて、前記側面が前記第１保持部の前部と前記第２保持部の前部との間に挟まれた状態で組み付けられ、
前記第２保持部の前部は、後から前に向かうにつれて前記第１保持部から離れるように傾けて形成されて、前記第１保持部の前部と前記第２保持部の前部との間隔が、後から前に向かうにつれて広くなるように構成されていることを要旨とする。 In order to overcome the above problems and achieve the intended object, the vehicle interior member according to the present invention comprises:
a first member including a first base material and a first skin material disposed on the first base material on the vehicle interior side;
a second member including a second substrate and a second skin material disposed on the second substrate on the vehicle interior side;
A decoration member disposed between the first member and the second member,
the first skin material and the second skin material each have a layer made of a soft foam,
the first member has a first design portion facing the vehicle compartment, and a first retaining portion formed to be continuous with the first design portion and extending rearward on a side opposite the vehicle compartment so as to intersect with the first design portion;
the second member has a second design portion facing the vehicle compartment, and a second retaining portion formed to be continuous with the second design portion and extending rearward on a side opposite the vehicle compartment so as to intersect with the second design portion;
The first base material is provided with a first protrusion protruding forward toward a vehicle interior side on a side of the first design portion at a corner portion formed by the first design portion and the first holding portion,
the first member is attached to the first base material from the first design portion side to the first holding portion side in a state in which the soft foam of the first skin material is compressed by the first protrusion at a corner portion formed by the first design portion and the first holding portion,
The second base material is provided with a second protrusion protruding forward toward a vehicle interior side on a side of the second design portion at a corner portion formed by the second design portion and the second holding portion,
the second member is attached to the second base material from the second design portion side to the second holding portion side in a state in which the soft foam of the second skin material is compressed by the second protrusion at a corner portion formed by the second design portion and the second holding portion,
the decorative member is covered with a film from a front surface exposed to a vehicle interior to a side surface connected to the front surface, and is fixed to the first holding portion, and is assembled in a state in which the side surface is sandwiched between a front portion of the first holding portion and a front portion of the second holding portion,
The gist of the invention is that the front portion of the second retaining portion is formed at an angle so as to move away from the first retaining portion as it moves from the rear to the front, and the distance between the front portions of the first retaining portion and the second retaining portion becomes wider as it moves from the rear to the front.

本発明に係る車両内装部材によれば、意匠面の見栄えがよい。 The vehicle interior components of the present invention have a good appearance on the design surface.

本発明の実施例に係るインストルメントミッドパネルを前面側から示す概略斜視図である。1 is a schematic perspective view showing an instrument mid panel according to an embodiment of the present invention, viewed from the front side. FIG. 実施例のインストルメントミッドパネルを後面側から示す概略斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view showing the instrument mid panel of the embodiment from the rear side. 実施例のインストルメントミッドパネルを分解して示す概略斜視図である。FIG. 2 is a schematic exploded perspective view of the instrument mid panel according to the embodiment. 実施例のインストルメントミッドパネルを上下方向に切断して示す端面図である。FIG. 2 is an end view showing the instrument mid panel of the embodiment cut in the vertical direction. 図４のＡ部拡大図である。FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of part A in FIG. 4 . 実施例のインストルメントミッドパネルの組み立て過程を示す説明図であり、加飾部材へのフィルムの取り付けを示す。10A to 10C are explanatory diagrams showing the assembly process of the instrument mid panel of the embodiment, illustrating the attachment of a film to a decorative member. 実施例のインストルメントミッドパネルの組み立て過程を示す説明図であり、ロア部材への加飾部材の取り付けを示す。10A to 10C are explanatory diagrams showing the assembly process of the instrument mid panel of the embodiment, illustrating the attachment of the decorative member to the lower member. 実施例のインストルメントミッドパネルの組み立て過程を示す説明図であり、ロア部材とアッパ部材との組み付けを示す。10A to 10C are explanatory diagrams showing the assembly process of the instrument mid panel of the embodiment, illustrating the assembly of the lower member and the upper member. 実施例のロア部材とアッパ部材との組み付けを示す要部説明図である。5 is a main explanatory view showing the assembly of a lower member and an upper member in the embodiment. FIG.

次に、本発明に係る車両内装部材につき、好適な実施例を挙げて、添付図面を参照して以下に説明する。実施例では、車両内装部材として、インストルメントパネルの中段部分を構成するインストルメントミッドパネル１０を挙げて説明する。なお、実施例のインストルメントミッドパネル１０は、運手席側のメーター周りを形成する部分となるパーツである。また、以下の説明では、インストルメントミッドパネル１０において、車室Ｒに向く側となる意匠面側を前とし、インストルメントミッドパネル１０を取り付ける車体に向く側を後と指称する。 Next, a preferred embodiment of a vehicle interior member according to the present invention will be described below with reference to the attached drawings. In the embodiment, an instrument mid panel 10 that constitutes the middle section of an instrument panel will be described as the vehicle interior member. The instrument mid panel 10 in the embodiment is a part that forms the area around the meter on the driver's side. In the following description, the design surface side of the instrument mid panel 10 that faces the passenger compartment R will be referred to as the front, and the side that faces the vehicle body to which the instrument mid panel 10 is attached will be referred to as the rear.

図１および図２に示すように、インストルメントミッドパネル１０は、インストルメントミッドパネル１０の下側の意匠面を構成するロア部材(第１部材)１２と、インストルメントミッドパネル１０の上側の意匠面を構成するアッパ部材(第２部材)１４とを備えている。また、インストルメントミッドパネル１０は、ロア部材１２とアッパ部材１４との間に、ロア部材１２およびアッパ部材１４の意匠面と風合いが異なる意匠面を構成する加飾部材１６が配置されている。インストルメントミッドパネル１０では、ロア部材１２の意匠面とアッパ部材１４の意匠面との間に、加飾部材１６の前面(意匠面)が、左右方向に延びるように露出するようになっている。 As shown in Figures 1 and 2, the instrument midpanel 10 includes a lower member (first member) 12 that constitutes the lower design surface of the instrument midpanel 10, and an upper member (second member) 14 that constitutes the upper design surface of the instrument midpanel 10. The instrument midpanel 10 also includes a decorative member 16 between the lower member 12 and the upper member 14 that constitutes a design surface with a different texture from the design surfaces of the lower member 12 and the upper member 14. In the instrument midpanel 10, the front surface (design surface) of the decorative member 16 is exposed between the design surface of the lower member 12 and the design surface of the upper member 14, extending in the left-right direction.

図４に示すように、ロア部材１２は、ロア基材(第１基材)１８と、ロア基材１８に重ねて車室Ｒ側に配置されたロア表皮材(第１表皮材)２０とを有し、複数の素材が積層された板状体である。また、ロア部材１２の形状は、車室Ｒに臨むロア意匠部(第１意匠部)２２と、ロア意匠部２２に連ねて形成されて、ロア意匠部２２と交差するように車室Ｒと反対側となる後方へ延びるロア保持部(第１保持部)２４とを有する三次元的なものになっている。実施例のロア部材１２は、板面がなだらかに湾曲しつつ上下および左右に延びるロア意匠部２２の上部から、ロア保持部２４が後方へ折れ曲がるように形成されて、ロア保持部２４が前後方向に延びている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the lower member 12 is a plate-like body formed by laminating multiple materials, and includes a lower base material (first base material) 18 and a lower skin material (first skin material) 20 that is placed on the vehicle interior R side and overlaps the lower base material 18. The shape of the lower member 12 is three-dimensional, with a lower design part (first design part) 22 that faces the vehicle interior R, and a lower retaining part (first retaining part) 24 that is formed to be continuous with the lower design part 22 and extends rearward on the opposite side of the vehicle interior R so as to intersect with the lower design part 22. In the embodiment, the lower member 12 is formed so that the lower retaining part 24 bends rearward from the upper part of the lower design part 22, which has a plate surface that extends up and down and left and right while gently curving, and the lower retaining part 24 extends in the front-rear direction.

図４に示すように、ロア基材１８は、板面がなだらかに湾曲しつつ上下および左右に延びるロア意匠部２２を構成する意匠部分と、該意匠部分の上部に連ねて形成されて、ロア意匠部２２から後方へ延びるロア保持部２４を構成する保持部分とを有している。ロア表皮材２０は、ロア基材１８の意匠部分の前面を覆うと共に、意匠部分の上縁から折れ曲がって保持部分の上面にかけて覆うように、ロア基材１８に貼り付けられている。なお、ロア表皮材２０は、ロア保持部２４の前側から後側に向かう途中位置まで配置されている。従って、ロア保持部２４の後部は、ロア表皮材２０で覆われず、ロア基材１８が露出している。また、ロア表皮材２０は、ロア基材１８の意匠部分の下縁および左右の側縁から意匠部分の後面に巻き掛けて、後面に貼り付けられる端末処理が行われている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the lower base material 18 has a design portion that constitutes the lower design portion 22, whose plate surface extends vertically and horizontally while gently curving, and a retaining portion that constitutes the lower retaining portion 24, which is formed to be continuous with the upper portion of the design portion and extends rearward from the lower design portion 22. The lower skin material 20 is attached to the lower base material 18 so as to cover the front surface of the design portion of the lower base material 18 and to bend from the upper edge of the design portion to cover the upper surface of the retaining portion. The lower skin material 20 is disposed halfway from the front side to the rear side of the lower retaining portion 24. Therefore, the rear portion of the lower retaining portion 24 is not covered by the lower skin material 20, and the lower base material 18 is exposed. The lower skin material 20 is also wrapped around the rear surface of the design portion from the lower edge and the left and right side edges of the design portion of the lower base material 18, and is terminally treated so as to be attached to the rear surface.

図４に示すように、アッパ部材１４は、アッパ基材(第２基材)２８と、アッパ基材２８に重ねて車室Ｒ側に配置されたアッパ表皮材(第２表皮材)３０とを有し、複数の素材が積層された板状体である。また、アッパ部材１４の形状は、車室Ｒに臨むアッパ意匠部(第２意匠部)３２と、アッパ意匠部３２に連ねて形成されて、アッパ意匠部３２と交差するように車室Ｒと反対側となる後方へ延びるアッパ保持部(第２保持部)３４とを有する三次元的なものを基本としている。実施例のアッパ部材１４は、板面がなだらかに湾曲しつつ上下および左右に延びるアッパ意匠部３２の下部から、アッパ保持部３４が後方へ折れ曲がるように形成されて、アッパ保持部３４が前後方向に延びている。インストルメントミッドパネル１０において、ロア保持部２４とアッパ保持部３４とが、間をあけて対面して配置されている(図５参照)。 As shown in FIG. 4, the upper member 14 is a plate-like body formed by laminating a plurality of materials, including an upper base material (second base material) 28 and an upper skin material (second skin material) 30 that is placed on the vehicle interior R side and overlaps the upper base material 28. The shape of the upper member 14 is basically three-dimensional, including an upper design portion (second design portion) 32 that faces the vehicle interior R, and an upper retaining portion (second retaining portion) 34 that is formed in connection with the upper design portion 32 and extends rearward on the opposite side of the vehicle interior R so as to intersect with the upper design portion 32. In the embodiment, the upper member 14 is formed so that the upper retaining portion 34 bends rearward from the lower portion of the upper design portion 32, which has a plate surface that extends up and down and left and right while gently curving, and the upper retaining portion 34 extends in the front-rear direction. In the instrument mid panel 10, the lower retaining portion 24 and the upper retaining portion 34 are arranged facing each other with a gap between them (see Figure 5).

図４に示すように、アッパ基材２８は、板面がなだらかに湾曲しつつ上下および左右に延びるアッパ意匠部３２を構成する意匠部分と、該意匠部分の下部に連ねて形成されて、アッパ意匠部３２から後方へ延びるアッパ保持部３４を構成する保持部分とを有している。アッパ表皮材３０は、アッパ基材２８の意匠部分の前面を覆うと共に、意匠部分の下縁から折れ曲がって保持部分の下面にかけて覆うように、アッパ基材２８に貼り付けられている。なお、アッパ表皮材３０は、アッパ保持部３４の前側から後側に向かう途中位置まで配置されている。従って、アッパ保持部３４の後部は、アッパ表皮材３０で覆われず、アッパ基材２８が露出している。また、アッパ表皮材３０は、アッパ基材２８の意匠部分の上縁および左右の側縁から意匠部分の後面に巻き掛けて、後面に貼り付けられる端末処理が行われている。 As shown in FIG. 4, the upper base material 28 has a design part that constitutes the upper design part 32, whose plate surface extends up and down and left and right while gently curving, and a retaining part that is formed to be connected to the lower part of the design part and constitutes the upper retaining part 34 that extends rearward from the upper design part 32. The upper skin material 30 is attached to the upper base material 28 so as to cover the front surface of the design part of the upper base material 28 and to bend from the lower edge of the design part to cover the lower surface of the retaining part. The upper skin material 30 is arranged from the front side to a midway position toward the rear side of the upper retaining part 34. Therefore, the rear part of the upper retaining part 34 is not covered by the upper skin material 30, and the upper base material 28 is exposed. In addition, the upper skin material 30 is wrapped around the rear surface of the design part from the upper edge and the left and right side edges of the design part of the upper base material 28, and is terminal-processed so that it is attached to the rear surface.

ロア基材１８およびアッパ基材２８は、意匠部分および保持部分等の各部が一体的に形成された樹脂成形品である。ロア基材１８およびアッパ基材２８としては、例えば、ポリプロピレン(ＰＰ)やポリエチレン(ＰＥ)などの硬質な合成樹脂が用いられる。ロア基材１８およびアッパ基材２８は、ロア部材１２またはアッパ部材１４に加わる荷重を支持するようになっている。ロア表皮材２０およびアッパ表皮材３０は、塩化ビニル(ＰＶＣ)などの柔軟性を有する表地２０ａ,３０ａと、ポリウレタンフォームやポリオレフィン系フォーム等の軟質発泡体などの弾力性を有する裏地２０ｂ,３０ｂとを組み合わせた積層体が用いられる。ロア表皮材２０およびアッパ表皮材３０は、厚み方向に押した際に圧縮変形可能であり、圧縮された状態から元の形状に戻ろうとする弾力性を有し、ロア部材１２またはアッパ部材１４の意匠面にソフトな風合いを与えるものである。 The lower base material 18 and the upper base material 28 are resin molded products in which each part, such as the design part and the holding part, is integrally formed. For the lower base material 18 and the upper base material 28, for example, hard synthetic resins such as polypropylene (PP) and polyethylene (PE) are used. The lower base material 18 and the upper base material 28 are designed to support the load applied to the lower member 12 or the upper member 14. The lower skin material 20 and the upper skin material 30 are laminates that combine a flexible outer material 20a, 30a such as polyvinyl chloride (PVC) with an elastic lining material 20b, 30b such as a soft foam such as polyurethane foam or polyolefin foam. The lower skin material 20 and the upper skin material 30 can be compressed and deformed when pressed in the thickness direction, and have elasticity that causes them to return to their original shape from a compressed state, giving a soft texture to the design surface of the lower member 12 or the upper member 14.

図４および図５に示すように、ロア基材１８には、ロア意匠部２２とロア保持部２４とがなす角部におけるロア意匠部２２側に、車室Ｒ側となる前方へ張り出すロア突部(第１突部)２６が設けられている。ロア突部２６は、ロア基材１８における意匠部分の上縁に左右方向に亘って形成されている。ロア部材１２は、ロア突部２６によってロア表皮材２０の裏地(軟質発泡体)２０ｂを圧縮した状態で、ロア表皮材２０がロア基材１８におけるロア意匠部２２側からロア保持部２４側にかけて貼り付けられている。ロア部材１２は、ロア意匠部２２におけるロア突部２６の前側(意匠面側)でロア表皮材２０の裏地２０ｂを圧縮するだけでなく、ロア保持部２４の前部２４ａにおいてもロア表皮材２０の裏地２０ｂを圧縮した状態で取り付けられている。このように、ロア部材１２は、ロア意匠部２２およびロア保持部２４が連なる角部において、ロア表皮材２０の裏地２０ｂを圧縮した状態にしてある。 4 and 5, the lower base material 18 is provided with a lower protrusion (first protrusion) 26 that protrudes forward toward the vehicle interior R on the side of the lower design portion 22 at the corner formed by the lower design portion 22 and the lower retaining portion 24. The lower protrusion 26 is formed in the left-right direction on the upper edge of the design portion of the lower base material 18. The lower member 12 is attached to the lower base material 18 from the lower design portion 22 side to the lower retaining portion 24 side with the lining (soft foam) 20b of the lower skin material 20 compressed by the lower protrusion 26. The lower member 12 is attached in a state in which the lining 20b of the lower skin material 20 is compressed not only on the front side (design surface side) of the lower protrusion 26 in the lower design portion 22, but also in the front portion 24a of the lower retaining portion 24. In this way, the lower member 12 has the lining 20b of the lower skin material 20 compressed at the corner where the lower design portion 22 and the lower holding portion 24 join.

図４および図５に示すように、アッパ基材２８には、アッパ意匠部３２とアッパ保持部３４とがなす角部におけるアッパ意匠部３２側に、車室Ｒ側となる前方へ張り出すアッパ突部(第２突部)３６が設けられている。アッパ突部３６は、アッパ基材２８における意匠部分の下縁に左右方向に亘って形成されている。アッパ部材１４は、アッパ突部３６によってアッパ表皮材３０の裏地(軟質発泡体)３０ｂを圧縮した状態で、アッパ表皮材３０がアッパ基材２８におけるアッパ意匠部３２側からアッパ保持部３４側にかけて貼り付けられている。アッパ部材１４は、アッパ意匠部３２におけるアッパ突部３６の前側(意匠面側)でアッパ表皮材３０の裏地３０ｂを圧縮するだけでなく、アッパ保持部３４の前部３４ａにおいてもアッパ表皮材３０の裏地３０ｂを圧縮した状態で取り付けられている。このように、アッパ部材１４は、アッパ意匠部３２およびアッパ保持部３４が連なる角部において、アッパ表皮材３０の裏地３０ｂを圧縮した状態にしてある。 4 and 5, the upper base material 28 is provided with an upper protrusion (second protrusion) 36 that protrudes forward toward the vehicle interior R on the upper design part 32 side at the corner formed by the upper design part 32 and the upper retaining part 34. The upper protrusion 36 is formed in the left-right direction on the lower edge of the design part of the upper base material 28. The upper member 14 is attached from the upper design part 32 side to the upper retaining part 34 side of the upper base material 28 with the lining (soft foam) 30b of the upper skin material 30 compressed by the upper protrusion 36. The upper member 14 is attached not only to the front side (design surface side) of the upper protrusion 36 in the upper design part 32 of the upper protrusion 36, but also to the front part 34a of the upper retaining part 34 with the lining 30b of the upper skin material 30 compressed. In this way, the upper member 14 has the lining 30b of the upper skin material 30 compressed at the corner where the upper design portion 32 and the upper holding portion 34 are connected.

図３～図５に示すように、加飾部材１６は、車室Ｒに前面がモール状に臨む加飾意匠部１６ａと、加飾意匠部１６ａから後方へ延びるように形成された加飾固定部１６ｂとを備えている。加飾意匠部１６ａは、前面が車室Ｒに臨むと共に側面がロア保持部２４およびアッパ保持部３４に接するようになっている。また、加飾意匠部１６ａは、ロア保持部２４に接する下面が、加飾固定部１６ｂよりも下方へ張り出すように形成されると共に、アッパ保持部３４に接する上面が、加飾固定部１６ｂよりも上方へ張り出すように形成されている。加飾意匠部１６ａは、車室Ｒに臨む前面から該前面に連なる側面にかけて、加飾フィルム(フィルム)Ｆで覆われている。加飾フィルムＦは、その端末が、加飾意匠部１６ａの下面および上面から加飾固定部１６ｂ側(後方)へ延びると共に加飾意匠部１６ａから離れて延長されている。実施例では、加飾意匠部１６ａにおいて加飾フィルムＦで覆われる側面が、ロア保持部２４に接する下面およびアッパ保持部３４に接する上面である。加飾フィルムＦとしては、例えば、加飾意匠部１６ａの前面に光沢を付与するメッキ調など、加飾意匠部１６ａに所定の機能を付加する合成樹脂製フィルムが用いられる。加飾フィルムＦは、３次元表面加飾成形(ＴＯＭ成形)などによって、加飾意匠部１６ａの形状に合わせて成形して、加飾意匠部１６ａに貼り付けられている。 As shown in Figures 3 to 5, the decorative member 16 has a decorative design portion 16a whose front surface faces the vehicle interior R in a molding-like manner, and a decorative fixing portion 16b formed to extend rearward from the decorative design portion 16a. The decorative design portion 16a has a front surface facing the vehicle interior R and a side surface that contacts the lower retaining portion 24 and the upper retaining portion 34. The decorative design portion 16a is formed so that the lower surface that contacts the lower retaining portion 24 protrudes downward beyond the decorative fixing portion 16b, and the upper surface that contacts the upper retaining portion 34 protrudes upward beyond the decorative fixing portion 16b. The decorative design portion 16a is covered with a decorative film (film) F from the front surface facing the vehicle interior R to the side surface connected to the front surface. The decorative film F has its ends extending from the lower and upper surfaces of the decorative design part 16a toward the decorative fixing part 16b (rearward) and away from the decorative design part 16a. In the embodiment, the sides of the decorative design part 16a covered by the decorative film F are the lower surface that contacts the lower retaining part 24 and the upper surface that contacts the upper retaining part 34. The decorative film F is, for example, a synthetic resin film that adds a predetermined function to the decorative design part 16a, such as a plating-like finish that gives gloss to the front surface of the decorative design part 16a. The decorative film F is molded to fit the shape of the decorative design part 16a by three-dimensional surface decoration molding (TOM molding) or the like, and is attached to the decorative design part 16a.

図４および図５に示すように、加飾部材１６は、加飾固定部１６ｂがロア保持部２４に固定されて、加飾意匠部１６ａにおける加飾フィルムＦで覆われた側面が、ロア保持部２４とアッパ保持部３４との間に挟まれた状態で組み付けられている。ロア保持部２４には、該ロア保持部２４を構成するロア基材１８からアッパ保持部３４(上方)に向けて突出する取付片３８が一体的に形成されている。加飾部材１６には、取付片３８を挿通可能な取付孔４０が、加飾固定部１６ｂを上下方向に貫通するように形成されている。加飾部材１６は、ロア基材１８から上方へ突出する取付片３８を、加飾部材１６に形成された取付孔４０に通して、ロア保持部２４に重ねて取り付けられている。図５に示すように、加飾部材１６は、取付孔４０に通した取付片３８を熱で溶かして潰して、リベットのようにカシメることで抜け止めされている。このように、加飾部材１６は、ロア部材１２のロア保持部２４に固定されて、アッパ部材１４のアッパ保持部３４とは接するだけである。 4 and 5, the decorative member 16 is assembled in such a manner that the decorative fixing portion 16b is fixed to the lower holding portion 24, and the side surface of the decorative design portion 16a covered with the decorative film F is sandwiched between the lower holding portion 24 and the upper holding portion 34. The lower holding portion 24 is integrally formed with an attachment piece 38 that protrudes from the lower base material 18 constituting the lower holding portion 24 toward the upper holding portion 34 (upward). The decorative member 16 is formed with an attachment hole 40 through which the attachment piece 38 can be inserted, penetrating the decorative fixing portion 16b in the vertical direction. The decorative member 16 is attached to the lower holding portion 24 by passing the attachment piece 38 protruding upward from the lower base material 18 through the attachment hole 40 formed in the decorative member 16. As shown in FIG. 5, the decorative member 16 is prevented from coming off by melting and crushing the attachment piece 38 that has passed through the attachment hole 40 with heat, and then crimping it like a rivet. In this way, the decorative member 16 is fixed to the lower holding portion 24 of the lower member 12 and only comes into contact with the upper holding portion 34 of the upper member 14.

図５に示すように、加飾部材１６は、加飾意匠部１６ａの加飾フィルムＦで覆われた下面が、ロア表皮材２０で覆われたロア保持部２４の前部２４ａに接するように設置される。また、加飾部材１６は、加飾意匠部１６ａの加飾フィルムＦで覆われた上面が、アッパ表皮材３０で覆われたアッパ保持部３４の前部３４ａに接するように設置される。アッパ保持部３４の前部３４ａは、後から前に向かうにつれてロア保持部２４から離れるように傾けて形成されている。そして、インストルメントミッドパネル１０は、ロア保持部２４の前部２４ａとアッパ保持部３４の前部３４ａとの間隔が、後から前に向かうにつれて広くなるように構成されている。従って、加飾部材１６は、加飾意匠部１６ａの上下の面が、ロア保持部２４の前部２４ａとアッパ保持部３４の前部３４ａとの間において広くなった部分で挟まれている。 5, the decorative member 16 is installed so that the lower surface of the decorative design portion 16a, covered with the decorative film F, contacts the front portion 24a of the lower retaining portion 24, which is covered with the lower skin material 20. The decorative member 16 is also installed so that the upper surface of the decorative design portion 16a, covered with the decorative film F, contacts the front portion 34a of the upper retaining portion 34, which is covered with the upper skin material 30. The front portion 34a of the upper retaining portion 34 is formed at an angle so as to move away from the lower retaining portion 24 as it moves from the rear to the front. The instrument mid panel 10 is configured so that the distance between the front portion 24a of the lower retaining portion 24 and the front portion 34a of the upper retaining portion 34 becomes wider as it moves from the rear to the front. Therefore, the top and bottom surfaces of the decorative design portion 16a of the decorative member 16 are sandwiched in the widened portion between the front portion 24a of the lower holding portion 24 and the front portion 34a of the upper holding portion 34.

図４に示すように、ロア基材１８は、ロア意匠部２２を構成する後面(ロア基材１８の意匠部分後面)から後方へ向けて突出する係合リブ４２を備えている。係合リブ４２の先端には、係合クリップ(係合部)４４が取り付けられている。アッパ基材２８は、アッパ保持部３４の後端(アッパ基材２８における保持部分の後端)から、ロア意匠部２２を構成するロア基材１８の後面(ロア基材１８の意匠部分後面)に相対するように延びる設置部４６を備えている。設置部４６には、係合クリップ４４を嵌合可能な係合受部４８が、設置部４６を前後方向に貫通するように形成されている。そして、ロア部材１２およびアッパ部材１４は、ロア意匠部２２と設置部４６とを前後に重ねて配置して、係合クリップ４４を係合受部４８に嵌め合わせて、互いに組み付けられている。このように、ロア部材１２およびアッパ部材１４は、係合クリップ４４と係合受部４８とを前後方向(組み付け方向に沿う仮想ラインＬ)に相対的に移動させることで組み付けられる。このとき、ロア部材１２のロア保持部２４に固定された加飾部材１６が、後端からアッパ保持部３４と重なるように相対的に移動する。 As shown in FIG. 4, the lower base material 18 has an engagement rib 42 that protrudes rearward from the rear surface (rear surface of the design portion of the lower base material 18) that constitutes the lower design portion 22. An engagement clip (engagement portion) 44 is attached to the tip of the engagement rib 42. The upper base material 28 has an installation portion 46 that extends from the rear end of the upper retaining portion 34 (rear end of the retaining portion of the upper base material 28) to face the rear surface of the lower base material 18 that constitutes the lower design portion 22 (rear surface of the design portion of the lower base material 18). The installation portion 46 has an engagement receiving portion 48 into which the engagement clip 44 can be fitted, which is formed so as to penetrate the installation portion 46 in the front-rear direction. The lower member 12 and the upper member 14 are assembled to each other by arranging the lower design portion 22 and the installation portion 46 in a front-rear overlapping manner and fitting the engagement clip 44 into the engagement receiving portion 48. In this way, the lower member 12 and the upper member 14 are assembled by moving the engagement clip 44 and the engagement receiving portion 48 relatively in the front-rear direction (imaginary line L along the assembly direction). At this time, the decoration member 16 fixed to the lower holding portion 24 of the lower member 12 moves relatively so that its rear end overlaps with the upper holding portion 34.

図４に示すように、ロア保持部２４の前部２４ａは、加飾部材１６の加飾意匠部１６ａの下面に接する部位を通る接線Ｓ１が、係合クリップ４４を係合受部４８に差し込む際の組み付け方向に沿う仮想ラインＬに対して、前側に向けてわずかに上方へ傾くように形成されている。アッパ保持部３４の前部３４ａは、加飾部材１６の加飾意匠部１６ａの上面に接する部位を通る接線Ｓ２が、係合クリップ４４を係合受部４８に差し込む際の組み付け方向に沿う仮想ラインＬに対して、接線Ｓ１よりも前側に向けて急な角度で上方へ傾くように形成されている。このように、ロア保持部２４の前部２４ａは、仮想ラインＬに近い傾きのライン上に延びるように形成されている。これに対して、アッパ保持部３４の前部３４ａは、後から前に向かうにつれてロア保持部２４の前部２４ａから離れるように、仮想ラインＬと交差する斜めライン上に形成されている。なお、加飾部材１６は、加飾固定部１６ｂよりも加飾意匠部１６ａの上下寸法が大きく形成されている。 4, the front part 24a of the lower holding part 24 is formed so that the tangent line S1 passing through the part contacting the lower surface of the decorative design part 16a of the decorative member 16 is inclined slightly upward toward the front side with respect to the imaginary line L along the assembly direction when the engagement clip 44 is inserted into the engagement receiving part 48. The front part 34a of the upper holding part 34 is formed so that the tangent line S2 passing through the part contacting the upper surface of the decorative design part 16a of the decorative member 16 is inclined upward at a steeper angle toward the front side than the tangent line S1 with respect to the imaginary line L along the assembly direction when the engagement clip 44 is inserted into the engagement receiving part 48. In this way, the front part 24a of the lower holding part 24 is formed to extend on a line with an inclination close to the imaginary line L. In contrast, the front part 34a of the upper holding part 34 is formed on an oblique line that intersects with the imaginary line L so as to move away from the front part 24a of the lower holding part 24 as it moves from the rear to the front. The decorative member 16 is formed so that the vertical dimension of the decorative design portion 16a is larger than that of the decorative fixing portion 16b.

図５に示すように、アッパ保持部３４の前部３４ａおよびアッパ保持部３４の前部３４ａに接する加飾部材１６における加飾意匠部１６ａの上面は、前後に重ねて組み付けられる。また、加飾部材１６における加飾意匠部１６ａの上面によって、アッパ保持部３４の前部３４ａを覆うアッパ表皮材３０を押さえ付けるように組み付けられている。なお、加飾部材１６およびアッパ保持部３４は、加飾部材１６における加飾意匠部１６ａの上面で、アッパ保持部３４の前部３４ａを覆うアッパ表皮材３０を押さえ付けて、アッパ表皮材３０を圧縮するように組み付けられている。ロア部材１２およびアッパ部材１４を前記組み付け方向へ相対的に移動した際に、アッパ保持部３４において後から前に向かうにつれて上方傾斜する前部３４ａと、加飾意匠部１６ａの上面とを、前後方向に重ねるようにしている。 As shown in FIG. 5, the front portion 34a of the upper retaining portion 34 and the top surface of the decorative design portion 16a of the decorative member 16 that contacts the front portion 34a of the upper retaining portion 34 are assembled in a front-to-rear overlapping manner. The upper surface of the decorative design portion 16a of the decorative member 16 is assembled so as to press the upper skin material 30 that covers the front portion 34a of the upper retaining portion 34. The decorative member 16 and the upper retaining portion 34 are assembled so that the upper surface of the decorative design portion 16a of the decorative member 16 presses the upper skin material 30 that covers the front portion 34a of the upper retaining portion 34, compressing the upper skin material 30. When the lower member 12 and the upper member 14 are moved relatively in the assembly direction, the front portion 34a of the upper retaining portion 34 that slopes upward from the rear to the front and the top surface of the decorative design portion 16a are overlapped in the front-to-rear direction.

次に、加飾部材１６、ロア部材１２およびアッパ部材１４の組み付けについて説明する。まず、射出成形等で得られた加飾部材１６に、加飾フィルムＦを貼り付ける。シート状の加飾フィルムＦを、ＴＯＭ成形や真空成形や圧空成形などによって加飾意匠部１６ａの形状に合わせて成形しつつ、加飾意匠部１６ａの前面から、上下面を含む側面にかけて貼り付ける(図６(ａ)参照)。加飾意匠部１６ａからはみ出した加飾フィルムＦの余剰部分を、カッタ等で切断して取り除く(図６(ｂ)および(ｃ)参照)。実施例における加飾フィルムＦの端末は、加飾固定部１６ｂよりも上下に張り出すように形成された加飾意匠部１６ａから加飾固定部１６ｂ側(後方)に指向すると共に加飾意匠部１６ａから離して延長されている。実施例のインストルメントミッドパネル１０は、加飾意匠部１６ａをアッパ部材１４とロア部材１２とで挟み込む構成のため、加飾フィルムＦの端末カットに厳しい加工精度を必要としない。 Next, the assembly of the decorative member 16, the lower member 12, and the upper member 14 will be described. First, the decorative film F is attached to the decorative member 16 obtained by injection molding or the like. The sheet-like decorative film F is attached from the front of the decorative design part 16a to the sides including the top and bottom while being molded to fit the shape of the decorative design part 16a by TOM molding, vacuum molding, compressed air molding, or the like (see FIG. 6(a)). The excess part of the decorative film F that protrudes from the decorative design part 16a is cut and removed with a cutter or the like (see FIGS. 6(b) and (c)). In the embodiment, the end of the decorative film F is directed toward the decorative fixing part 16b side (rear) from the decorative design part 16a formed to protrude above and below the decorative fixing part 16b, and is extended away from the decorative design part 16a. In the embodiment of the instrument mid panel 10, the decorative design portion 16a is sandwiched between the upper member 14 and the lower member 12, so strict processing precision is not required for cutting the ends of the decorative film F.

射出成形等で得られたロア基材１８に、ロア表皮材２０を貼り付ける。このとき、ロア基材１８における意匠部分および保持部分が連なる角部において、ロア表皮材２０の裏地２０ｂをロア突部２６で押さえて圧縮し、該角部においてロア表皮材２０の裏地２０ｂを圧縮した状態で取り付ける。同様に、射出成形等で得られたアッパ基材２８に、アッパ表皮材３０を貼り付ける。このとき、アッパ基材２８における意匠部分および保持部分が連なる角部において、アッパ表皮材３０の裏地３０ｂをアッパ突部３６で押さえて圧縮し、該角部においてアッパ表皮材３０の裏地３０ｂを圧縮した状態で取り付ける。 The lower skin material 20 is attached to the lower base material 18 obtained by injection molding or the like. At this time, the lining 20b of the lower skin material 20 is pressed and compressed by the lower protrusion 26 at the corner where the design part and the holding part of the lower base material 18 are connected, and the lining 20b of the lower skin material 20 is attached in a compressed state at the corner. Similarly, the upper skin material 30 is attached to the upper base material 28 obtained by injection molding or the like. At this time, the lining 30b of the upper skin material 30 is pressed and compressed by the upper protrusion 36 at the corner where the design part and the holding part of the upper base material 28 are connected, and the lining 30b of the upper skin material 30 is attached in a compressed state at the corner.

次に、加飾フィルムＦを貼った加飾部材１６をロア部材１２に取り付ける。具体的には、ロア保持部２４から上方へ延びる取付片３８を、加飾部材１６の加飾固定部１６ｂに上下に貫通する取付孔４０に通して、加飾部材１６をロア保持部２４の上側に配置する(図７(ａ)参照)。取付孔４０から上方に突出した取付片３８を溶かして、溶かした取付片３８により加飾固定部１６ｂを抜け止めすることで、加飾部材１６をロア保持部２４に固定する(図７(ｂ)参照)。このとき、加飾意匠部１６ａは、加飾フィルムＦが貼り付けられた下面が、ロア保持部２４の前部２４ａを覆うロア表皮材２０の上に置かれる。実施例の加飾意匠部１６ａは、加飾フィルムＦが貼り付けられた下面で、ロア保持部２４の前部２４ａを覆うロア表皮材２０を圧縮するように組み付けられる。 Next, the decorative member 16 with the decorative film F attached is attached to the lower member 12. Specifically, the attachment piece 38 extending upward from the lower holding portion 24 is passed through the attachment hole 40 that penetrates vertically through the decorative fixing portion 16b of the decorative member 16, and the decorative member 16 is positioned above the lower holding portion 24 (see FIG. 7(a)). The attachment piece 38 protruding upward from the attachment hole 40 is melted, and the decorative fixing portion 16b is prevented from coming off by the melted attachment piece 38, thereby fixing the decorative member 16 to the lower holding portion 24 (see FIG. 7(b)). At this time, the decorative design portion 16a, with its underside to which the decorative film F is attached, is placed on the lower skin material 20 that covers the front portion 24a of the lower holding portion 24. In the embodiment, the decorative design part 16a is assembled so that the lower skin material 20 that covers the front part 24a of the lower holding part 24 is compressed by the underside on which the decorative film F is attached.

次に、加飾部材１６が取り付けられたロア部材１２と、アッパ部材１４とを組み付ける。ロア部材１２をアッパ部材１４における設置部４６の前側に配置して、ロア部材１２とアッパ部材１４とを近づけるように前後方向に移動し、ロア部材１２の係合クリップ４４を設置部４６の係合受部４８に嵌め合わせる(図８参照)。ロア部材１２の係合クリップ４４が設置部４６の係合受部４８に嵌まることで、ロア部材１２とアッパ部材１４とが組み付けられる(図４参照)。これにより、加飾部材１６の加飾意匠部１６ａの上面がアッパ保持部３４の前部３４ａに接した状態で、加飾意匠部１６ａの前面がロア部材１２のロア意匠部２２とアッパ部材１４のアッパ意匠部３２との間から露出するように組み合わさる(図５参照)。 Next, the lower member 12 to which the decorative member 16 is attached is assembled to the upper member 14. The lower member 12 is placed in front of the installation portion 46 of the upper member 14, and is moved in the front-rear direction so as to bring the lower member 12 and the upper member 14 closer to each other, and the engagement clip 44 of the lower member 12 is fitted into the engagement receiving portion 48 of the installation portion 46 (see FIG. 8). The lower member 12 and the upper member 14 are assembled by fitting the engagement clip 44 of the lower member 12 into the engagement receiving portion 48 of the installation portion 46 (see FIG. 4). As a result, the upper surface of the decorative design portion 16a of the decorative member 16 is in contact with the front portion 34a of the upper retaining portion 34, and the front surface of the decorative design portion 16a is exposed between the lower design portion 22 of the lower member 12 and the upper design portion 32 of the upper member 14 (see FIG. 5).

ロア部材１２とアッパ部材１４とを組み付けるときのアッパ部材１４と加飾部材１６との関係を説明する。ロア部材１２をアッパ部材１４における設置部４６の前側に配置して、ロア部材１２とアッパ部材１４とを近づけるように前後方向に移動すると、加飾部材１６の加飾固定部１６ｂ側からアッパ保持部３４の下側に重なる(図９(ａ)参照)。ここで、アッパ保持部３４の前部３４ａは、車室Ｒ側に広くなるように傾斜しているので、加飾部材１６の加飾固定部１６ｂと擦れ合わない。更に、加飾部材１６が、アッパ保持部３４の下側に移動しても、アッパ保持部３４において後から前に向かうにつれて上方傾斜する前部３４ａに、加飾固定部１６ｂよりも上方へ張り出した加飾意匠部１６ａの上面が前側から近づいて、アッパ保持部３４の前部３４ａに加飾意匠部１６ａの上面が擦れ合うことはない(図９(ｂ)参照)。そして、係合クリップ４４が係合受部４８に嵌まることで、加飾部材１６の加飾意匠部１６ａの上面がアッパ保持部３４の前部３４ａに接してアッパ保持部３４の前部３４ａを覆うアッパ表皮材３０を押して圧縮するが(図５参照)、ロア部材１２とアッパ部材１４との組み付けの途中で、アッパ保持部３４の前部３４ａと加飾フィルムＦで覆われた加飾意匠部１６ａの上面とが擦れ合うことはない。 The relationship between the upper member 14 and the decorative member 16 when the lower member 12 and the upper member 14 are assembled will be explained. When the lower member 12 is placed in front of the installation portion 46 in the upper member 14 and moved in the fore-and-aft direction to bring the lower member 12 and the upper member 14 closer together, the decorative fixing portion 16b of the decorative member 16 overlaps with the underside of the upper holding portion 34 (see Figure 9(a)). Here, the front portion 34a of the upper holding portion 34 is inclined so that it widens toward the vehicle interior R, so that it does not rub against the decorative fixing portion 16b of the decorative member 16. Furthermore, even if the decorative member 16 moves below the upper holding portion 34, the upper surface of the decorative design portion 16a, which protrudes upward from the decorative fixing portion 16b, approaches the front portion 34a, which slopes upward as it moves from the rear to the front of the upper holding portion 34, from the front side, so that the upper surface of the decorative design portion 16a does not rub against the front portion 34a of the upper holding portion 34 (see FIG. 9(b)). Then, when the engaging clip 44 fits into the engaging receiving portion 48, the upper surface of the decorative design portion 16a of the decorative member 16 comes into contact with the front portion 34a of the upper holding portion 34 and presses and compresses the upper skin material 30 that covers the front portion 34a of the upper holding portion 34 (see FIG. 5), but during the assembly of the lower member 12 and the upper member 14, the front portion 34a of the upper holding portion 34 and the upper surface of the decorative design portion 16a covered with the decorative film F do not rub against each other.

インストルメントミッドパネル１０は、アッパ部材１４のアッパ意匠部３２や設置部４６から後方へ延びるように形成された係合クリップ４４を、車体側の図示しない係合受部に嵌め込んで、車体に取り付けられる。実施例では、インストルメントミッドパネル１０を車体に取り付ける係合クリップ４４は、ロア部材１２をアッパ部材１４に取り付ける係合クリップ４４と同じものが用いられている。 The instrument mid panel 10 is attached to the vehicle body by fitting the engagement clips 44, which are formed to extend rearward from the upper design portion 32 and the installation portion 46 of the upper member 14, into engagement receiving portions (not shown) on the vehicle body. In the embodiment, the engagement clips 44 that attach the instrument mid panel 10 to the vehicle body are the same as the engagement clips 44 that attach the lower member 12 to the upper member 14.

ロア部材１２では、ロア意匠部２２とロア保持部２４とがなす角部においてロア突部２６によってロア表皮材２０の裏地２０ｂ(軟質発泡体)を圧縮した状態で、ロア表皮材２０がロア基材１８におけるロア意匠部２２側からロア保持部２４側にかけて貼り付けられている。これにより、ロア意匠部２２とロア保持部２４とがなす角部を覆うロア表皮材２０が、シャープな角を形成するようにでき、ロア意匠部２２の上縁をきれいに仕上げることができる。また、ロア意匠部２２とロア保持部２４とがなす角部においてロア表皮材２０がシャープな角を形成しているので、加飾部材１６の加飾意匠部１６ａをロア表皮材２０で隠すような見栄えの悪化を避けることができる。ロア部材１２とアッパ部材１４とは別々の部材であるので、ロア意匠部２２からロア保持部２４にかけてロア表皮材２０を貼り付ける作業において、ロア表皮材２０の貼り付け具合を簡単に調整できる。 In the lower member 12, the lower skin material 20 is attached from the lower design portion 22 side to the lower retaining portion 24 side of the lower base material 18 with the lining 20b (soft foam) of the lower skin material 20 compressed by the lower protrusion 26 at the corner between the lower design portion 22 and the lower retaining portion 24. This allows the lower skin material 20 covering the corner between the lower design portion 22 and the lower retaining portion 24 to form a sharp corner, allowing the upper edge of the lower design portion 22 to be finished neatly. In addition, because the lower skin material 20 forms a sharp corner at the corner between the lower design portion 22 and the lower retaining portion 24, it is possible to avoid a deterioration in appearance caused by hiding the decorative design portion 16a of the decorative member 16 with the lower skin material 20. Because the lower member 12 and the upper member 14 are separate members, the degree of attachment of the lower skin material 20 can be easily adjusted during the process of attaching the lower skin material 20 from the lower design portion 22 to the lower holding portion 24.

同様に、アッパ部材１４では、アッパ意匠部３２とアッパ保持部３４とがなす角部においてアッパ突部３６によってアッパ表皮材３０の裏地３０ｂ(軟質発泡体)を圧縮した状態で、アッパ表皮材３０がアッパ基材２８におけるアッパ意匠部３２側からアッパ保持部３４側にかけて貼り付けられている。これにより、アッパ意匠部３２とアッパ保持部３４とがなす角部を覆うアッパ表皮材３０が、シャープな角を形成するようにでき、アッパ意匠部３２の下縁をきれいに仕上げることができる。また、アッパ意匠部３２とアッパ保持部３４とがなす角部においてアッパ表皮材３０がシャープな角を形成しているので、加飾部材１６の加飾意匠部１６ａをアッパ表皮材３０で隠すような見栄えの悪化を避けることができる。ロア部材１２とアッパ部材１４とは別々の部材であるので、アッパ意匠部３２からアッパ保持部３４にかけてアッパ表皮材３０を貼り付ける作業において、アッパ表皮材３０の貼り付け具合を簡単に調整できる。 Similarly, in the upper member 14, the upper skin material 30 is attached from the upper design part 32 side to the upper retaining part 34 side of the upper base material 28 in a state where the lining 30b (soft foam) of the upper skin material 30 is compressed by the upper protrusion 36 at the corner formed by the upper design part 32 and the upper retaining part 34. This allows the upper skin material 30 covering the corner formed by the upper design part 32 and the upper retaining part 34 to form a sharp corner, and the lower edge of the upper design part 32 can be finished neatly. In addition, because the upper skin material 30 forms a sharp corner at the corner formed by the upper design part 32 and the upper retaining part 34, it is possible to avoid a deterioration in appearance caused by hiding the decorative design part 16a of the decorative member 16 with the upper skin material 30. Because the lower member 12 and the upper member 14 are separate members, the degree of attachment of the upper skin material 30 can be easily adjusted during the process of attaching the upper skin material 30 from the upper design portion 32 to the upper holding portion 34.

インストルメントミッドパネル１０は、アッパ保持部３４の前部３４ａが、後から前に向かうにつれてロア保持部２４から離れるように傾けて形成されて、ロア保持部２４の前部２４ａとアッパ保持部３４の前部３４ａとの間隔が、後から前に向かうにつれて広くなるように構成されている。アッパ部材１４およびロア部材１２を組み付ける際に、アッパ保持部３４の前部３４ａと加飾部材１６において加飾フィルムＦで覆われた加飾意匠部１６ａの上面とを擦れ難くすることができる。従って、加飾部材１６をインストルメントミッドパネル１０に取り付ける前に、加飾意匠部１６ａに加飾フィルムＦを予め貼り付けておくことができる。また、加飾フィルムＦで覆われた加飾意匠部１６ａの上面がアッパ保持部３４と擦れ難いので、加飾意匠部１６ａの前面からアッパ保持部３４で隠される上面にかけて加飾フィルムＦで覆うことができ、加飾フィルムＦの端縁が車室Ｒに露出することがなく、インストルメントミッドパネル１０の見栄えを向上し得る。しかも、加飾意匠部１６ａへの加飾フィルムＦの貼り付けでは、加飾フィルムＦの余剰部分のカットで厳しい精度を必要とされないため、加飾フィルムＦの余剰部分のカットを容易にできる。 The instrument mid-panel 10 is configured such that the front portion 34a of the upper retaining portion 34 is inclined away from the lower retaining portion 24 as it moves from the rear to the front, and the distance between the front portion 24a of the lower retaining portion 24 and the front portion 34a of the upper retaining portion 34 becomes wider as it moves from the rear to the front. When assembling the upper member 14 and the lower member 12, it is possible to prevent the front portion 34a of the upper retaining portion 34 from rubbing against the top surface of the decorative design portion 16a of the decorative member 16, which is covered with the decorative film F. Therefore, before attaching the decorative member 16 to the instrument mid-panel 10, the decorative film F can be attached to the decorative design portion 16a in advance. In addition, since the upper surface of the decorative design portion 16a covered with the decorative film F is unlikely to rub against the upper retaining portion 34, the decorative film F can cover the front surface of the decorative design portion 16a to the upper surface hidden by the upper retaining portion 34, and the edge of the decorative film F is not exposed to the vehicle interior R, improving the appearance of the instrument mid panel 10. Moreover, since strict precision is not required for cutting the excess portion of the decorative film F when attaching the decorative film F to the decorative design portion 16a, the excess portion of the decorative film F can be easily cut.

加飾部材１６は、ロア部材１２のロア保持部２４を構成するロア基材１８からアッパ部材１４のアッパ保持部３４に向けて突出する取付片３８を、加飾固定部１６ｂに形成された取付孔４０に通して、ロア保持部２４に重ねて取り付けられている。このように、加飾部材１６は、ロア部材１２に取り付ける際に、ロア保持部２４に沿って移動させるのではなく、ロア保持部２４の上に置くように重ねる構成であることで、加飾意匠部１６ａに貼り付けた加飾フィルムＦがロア保持部２４と擦れて剥がれることを防止できる。従って、加飾部材１６をインストルメントミッドパネル１０に取り付ける前に、加飾意匠部１６ａに加飾フィルムＦを予め貼り付けておくことができる。また、加飾部材１６の取り付けに際してロア保持部２４と擦れ合わないので、加飾意匠部１６ａの前面からロア保持部２４で隠される下面にかけて加飾フィルムＦで覆うことができ、加飾フィルムＦの端縁が車室Ｒに露出することがなく、インストルメントミッドパネル１０の見栄えを向上し得る。 The decorative member 16 is attached to the lower retaining portion 24 by passing the attachment piece 38 protruding from the lower base material 18 constituting the lower retaining portion 24 of the lower member 12 toward the upper retaining portion 34 of the upper member 14 through the attachment hole 40 formed in the decorative fixing portion 16b. In this way, when the decorative member 16 is attached to the lower member 12, it is not moved along the lower retaining portion 24, but is configured to be placed on top of the lower retaining portion 24, which prevents the decorative film F attached to the decorative design portion 16a from rubbing against the lower retaining portion 24 and peeling off. Therefore, the decorative film F can be attached to the decorative design portion 16a in advance before the decorative member 16 is attached to the instrument mid panel 10. In addition, since the decorative member 16 does not rub against the lower retaining portion 24 when it is attached, the decorative film F can be used to cover the front surface of the decorative design portion 16a to the underside hidden by the lower retaining portion 24, and the edge of the decorative film F is not exposed to the vehicle interior R, improving the appearance of the instrument mid panel 10.

アッパ保持部３４の前部３４ａおよびアッパ保持部３４の前部３４ａに接する加飾部材１６の上面が、前後に重ねて組み付けられる。そして、アッパ保持部３４の前部３４ａは、ロア部材１２およびアッパ部材１４の組み付け方向と交差する方向に延びるように形成されている。これにより、ロア部材１２およびアッパ部材１４の組み付けに際して、アッパ保持部３４の前部３４ａと加飾部材１６において加飾フィルムＦで覆われた加飾意匠部１６ａの上面とを擦れ難くすることができる。更に、加飾部材１６およびアッパ保持部３４は、アッパ保持部３４の前部３４ａに接する加飾部材１６の上面でアッパ保持部３４の前部３４ａを覆うアッパ表皮材３０を押さえ付けるように組み付けられているので、加飾フィルムＦの端部の剥がれを防止できる。 The front portion 34a of the upper retaining portion 34 and the top surface of the decorative member 16 that contacts the front portion 34a of the upper retaining portion 34 are assembled in a front-to-back stacked manner. The front portion 34a of the upper retaining portion 34 is formed to extend in a direction intersecting the assembly direction of the lower member 12 and the upper member 14. This makes it possible to prevent the front portion 34a of the upper retaining portion 34 from rubbing against the top surface of the decorative design portion 16a of the decorative member 16 that is covered with the decorative film F when the lower member 12 and the upper member 14 are assembled. Furthermore, the decorative member 16 and the upper retaining portion 34 are assembled so that the top surface of the decorative member 16 that contacts the front portion 34a of the upper retaining portion 34 presses down on the upper skin material 30 that covers the front portion 34a of the upper retaining portion 34, thereby preventing the end of the decorative film F from peeling off.

ロア保持部２４の前部２４ａは、ロア表皮材２０が、裏地２０ｂを圧縮した状態でロア基材１８に貼り付けられているので、ロア意匠部２２とロア保持部２４とがなす角部を覆うロア表皮材２０が、よりシャープな角を形成するようにでき、ロア意匠部２２の上縁をきれいに仕上げることができる。これにより、インストルメントミッドパネル１０において、加飾部材１６周りの見栄えを向上することができる。アッパ保持部３４の前部３４ａは、アッパ表皮材３０が、裏地３０ｂを圧縮した状態でアッパ基材２８に貼り付けられているので、アッパ意匠部３２とアッパ保持部３４とがなす角部を覆うアッパ表皮材３０が、よりシャープな角を形成するようにでき、アッパ意匠部３２の下縁をきれいに仕上げることができる。これにより、インストルメントミッドパネル１０において、加飾部材１６周りの見栄えを向上することができる。また、アッパ保持部３４の前部３４ａと加飾部材１６における加飾意匠部１６ａの上面との擦れ合いを抑えることができ、組み付け時における加飾フィルムＦの剥離などの不具合の発生を防止できる。 The front part 24a of the lower retaining part 24 is attached to the lower base material 18 with the lining 20b compressed, so that the lower skin material 20 covering the corner between the lower design part 22 and the lower retaining part 24 can form a sharper corner, and the upper edge of the lower design part 22 can be finished neatly. This improves the appearance of the area around the decorative member 16 in the instrument mid panel 10. The front part 34a of the upper retaining part 34 is attached to the upper base material 28 with the lining 30b compressed, so that the upper skin material 30 covering the corner between the upper design part 32 and the upper retaining part 34 can form a sharper corner, and the lower edge of the upper design part 32 can be finished neatly. This improves the appearance of the area around the decorative member 16 in the instrument mid panel 10. In addition, friction between the front portion 34a of the upper retaining portion 34 and the top surface of the decorative design portion 16a of the decorative member 16 can be reduced, preventing problems such as peeling of the decorative film F during assembly.

（変更例）
前述した構成に限らず、例えば、以下のようにしてもよい。
(１)実施例では、ロア表皮材(第１表皮材)とアッパ表皮材(第２表皮材)とを同じ構成としたが、これに限らない。ロア部材(第１部材)とアッパ部材(第２部材)とは別々の部材であるので、ロア表皮材(第１表皮材)とアッパ表皮材(第２表皮材)とで、層構造を変えたり、色を変えたりするなど、異なる構成とすることができる。
(２)ロア部材(第１部材)の意匠面における加飾部材近傍に、糸を縫製した縫い目で形成されたステッチ模様を、加飾部材に沿うように設けてもよい。例えば、実施例に当てはめると、ロア部材(第１部材)におけるロア意匠部(第１意匠部)の上縁部に、ロア表皮材(第１表皮材)を糸で縫製した縫い目から構成されたステッチ模様を、ロア意匠部の上縁に沿って、左右方向に縫い目が並ぶように形成すればよい。ロア部材は、アッパ部材と別の部材であるので、ロア表皮材の貼り付け管理を行い易く、ステッチ模様をロア意匠部の上縁に沿うように見栄え良く配置することができる。より具体的には、ステッチ模様の縫い目を、ロア突部(第１突部)の頂部からロア意匠部とロア保持部とがなす角部と反対側に外したロア突部に隣接する位置に、ロア突部に沿って配置することが好ましい。このようにすると、ステッチ模様の縫い目をロア突部で位置決めすることができ、ステッチ模様を見栄えよく形成することができる。
(３)アッパ部材(第２部材)の意匠面における加飾部材近傍に、糸を縫製した縫い目で形成されたステッチ模様を、加飾部材に沿うように設けてもよい。例えば、実施例に当てはめると、アッパ部材(第２部材)におけるアッパ意匠部(第２意匠部)の下縁部に、アッパ表皮材(第２表皮材)を糸で縫製した縫い目から構成されたステッチ模様を、アッパ意匠部の下縁に沿って、左右方向に縫い目が並ぶように形成すればよい。アッパ部材は、ロア部材と別の部材であるので、アッパ表皮材の貼り付け管理を行い易く、ステッチ模様をアッパ意匠部の下縁に沿うように見栄え良く配置することができる。より具体的には、ステッチ模様の縫い目を、アッパ突部(第２突部)の頂部からアッパ意匠部とアッパ保持部とがなす角部と反対側に外したアッパ突部に隣接する位置に、アッパ突部に沿って配置することが好ましい。このようにすると、ステッチ模様の縫い目をアッパ突部で位置決めすることができ、ステッチ模様を見栄えよく形成することができる。
(４)実施例では、車両内装部材としてインストルメントミッドパネルを挙げたが、ピラーやトリムなど、車両の内装を構成するその他の部材にも適用可能である。
(５)第１部材および第２部材の配置は、実施例に限らない。例えば、実施例と上下反対に配置する構成や、第１部材と第２部材とを左右に並べて配置する構成など、適宜変更可能である。 (Example of change)
The configuration is not limited to the above, and may be, for example, as follows.
(1) In the embodiment, the lower skin material (first skin material) and the upper skin material (second skin material) have the same structure, but this is not limited to the above. Since the lower member (first member) and the upper member (second member) are separate members, the lower skin material (first skin material) and the upper skin material (second skin material) can have different structures, such as different layer structures or different colors.
(2) A stitch pattern formed by a seam sewn with thread may be provided near the decorative member on the design surface of the lower member (first member) so as to run along the decorative member. For example, in the embodiment, a stitch pattern formed by a seam sewn with thread to the lower skin material (first skin material) may be formed on the upper edge of the lower design part (first design part) of the lower member (first member) so that the seams line up in the left-right direction along the upper edge of the lower design part. Since the lower member is a member different from the upper member, it is easy to manage the attachment of the lower skin material, and the stitch pattern can be arranged to look good along the upper edge of the lower design part. More specifically, it is preferable to arrange the seam of the stitch pattern along the lower protrusion at a position adjacent to the lower protrusion that is removed from the top of the lower protrusion (first protrusion) on the opposite side to the corner formed by the lower design part and the lower holding part. In this way, the seams of the stitch pattern can be positioned by the lower protrusion, and the stitch pattern can be formed with a good appearance.
(3) A stitch pattern formed by a seam sewn with thread may be provided near the decorative member on the design surface of the upper member (second member) so as to run along the decorative member. For example, in the embodiment, a stitch pattern formed by a seam sewn with thread to the upper skin material (second skin material) may be formed on the lower edge of the upper design part (second design part) of the upper member (second member) so that the seams line up in the left-right direction along the lower edge of the upper design part. Since the upper member is a member different from the lower member, it is easy to manage the attachment of the upper skin material, and the stitch pattern can be arranged to look good along the lower edge of the upper design part. More specifically, it is preferable to arrange the seam of the stitch pattern along the upper protrusion at a position adjacent to the upper protrusion that is removed from the top of the upper protrusion (second protrusion) on the opposite side to the corner formed by the upper design part and the upper retaining part. In this way, the stitch lines of the stitch pattern can be positioned by the upper protrusion, and the stitch pattern can be formed with a good appearance.
(4) In the embodiment, an instrument mid panel is given as an example of a vehicle interior component, but the present invention can also be applied to other components that constitute the vehicle interior, such as pillars and trim.
(5) The arrangement of the first member and the second member is not limited to that of the embodiment. For example, the arrangement may be changed as appropriate, such as a configuration in which the first member and the second member are arranged upside down or side by side.

１０インストルメントミッドパネル(車両内装部材)，１２ロア部材(第１部材)，
１４アッパ部材(第２部材)，１６加飾部材，１８ロア基材(第１基材)，
２０ロア表皮材(第１表皮材)，２０ｂ裏地(層)，２２ロア意匠部(第１意匠部)，
２４ロア保持部(第１保持部)，２４ａ前部，２６ロア突部(第１突部)，
２８アッパ基材(第２基材)，３０アッパ表皮材(第２表皮材)，３０ｂ裏地(層)，
３２アッパ意匠部(第２意匠部)，３４アッパ保持部(第２保持部)，３４ａ前部，
３６アッパ突部(第２突部)，３８取付片，４０取付孔，
４４係合クリップ(係合部)，４６設置部，４８係合受部，
Ｆ加飾フィルム(フィルム)，Ｒ車室 10 Instrument mid panel (vehicle interior member), 12 Lower member (first member),
14 Upper member (second member), 16 Decorative member, 18 Lower base material (first base material),
20 Lower skin material (first skin material), 20b Lining (layer), 22 Lower design part (first design part),
24 Lower holding portion (first holding portion), 24a Front portion, 26 Lower protrusion (first protrusion),
28 Upper base material (second base material), 30 Upper skin material (second skin material), 30b Lining (layer),
32 Upper design portion (second design portion), 34 Upper holding portion (second holding portion), 34a Front portion,
36 Upper protrusion (second protrusion), 38 Mounting piece, 40 Mounting hole,
44 Engagement clip (engagement portion), 46 Installation portion, 48 Engagement receiving portion,
F: Decorative film (film), R: Car interior

Claims

第１基材および該第１基材に重ねて車室側に配置された第１表皮材を有する第１部材と、
第２基材および該第２基材に重ねて車室側に配置された第２表皮材を有する第２部材と、
前記第１部材と前記第２部材との間に配置される加飾部材と、を備え、
前記第１表皮材および前記第２表皮材は、軟質発泡体層を有し、
前記加飾部材は、車室に露出する車室側面から該車室側面に連なる前記第１部材側側面および前記第２部材側側面にかけてフィルムで覆われて、前記第１部材側側面における前記フィルムが前記第１表皮材との間に挟まれると共に前記第２部材側側面における前記フィルムが前記第２表皮材との間に挟まれた状態で組み付けられ、
前記加飾部材における前記フィルムで覆われた前記第１部材側側面および前記第２部材側側面は、前記第１表皮材および前記第２表皮材の軟質発泡体層を圧縮している
ことを特徴とする車両内装部材。 a first member including a first base material and a first skin material disposed on the first base material on the vehicle interior side;
a second member including a second substrate and a second skin material disposed on the second substrate on the vehicle interior side;
A decoration member disposed between the first member and the second member,
the first skin material and the second skin material each have a soft foam layer;
the decorative member is assembled in a state in which a vehicle interior side surface exposed to the vehicle interior is covered with a film from the first member side surface and the second member side surface connected to the vehicle interior side surface, the film on the first member side surface being sandwiched between the first skin material and the decorative member, and the film on the second member side surface being sandwiched between the second skin material and the decorative member ,
The first member side surface and the second member side surface of the decorative member covered with the film compress the soft foam layers of the first skin material and the second skin material.
A vehicle interior member characterized by: