JP7265936B2 - Door body - Google Patents

Door body Download PDF

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JP7265936B2
JP7265936B2 JP2019107443A JP2019107443A JP7265936B2 JP 7265936 B2 JP7265936 B2 JP 7265936B2 JP 2019107443 A JP2019107443 A JP 2019107443A JP 2019107443 A JP2019107443 A JP 2019107443A JP 7265936 B2 JP7265936 B2 JP 7265936B2
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cover member
fitting portion
opening edge
projecting
engaging portion
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JP2020200633A (en
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翼 伊藤
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Lixil Corp
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Lixil Corp
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Description

本発明は、芯材の一側面を覆うように配置されるカバー部材を備える戸体に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a door body provided with a cover member arranged to cover one side surface of a core member.

従来、戸体の見込面（一側面）を覆うカバー部材をネジにより固定する構造が知られている（例えば、特許文献１参照）。 Conventionally, there is known a structure in which a cover member that covers an expected surface (one side surface) of a door body is fixed with screws (see, for example, Patent Document 1).

特開２０１５－８６６６８号公報JP 2015-86668 A

戸体の見込面を覆うカバー部材をネジにより固定する構造においては、カバー部材の表面にネジの頭が外観上見えてしまうため、外観の意匠性が損なわれる可能性がある。また、カバー部材をネジで固定するため、カバー部材を取り付ける施工時に手間が掛かる。そのため、外観の意匠性を向上させることができると共に、施工性を向上させることが望まれている。 In a structure in which a cover member that covers the projected surface of the door body is fixed with a screw, the head of the screw is visible on the surface of the cover member, which may impair the design of the appearance. In addition, since the cover member is fixed with screws, it takes time and effort to install the cover member. Therefore, it is desired to improve the designability of the appearance and improve the workability.

本発明は、外観の意匠性を向上させることができると共に、施工性を向上させることができる戸体を提供することを目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION It is an object of the present invention to provide a door body capable of improving the designability of the appearance and improving the workability.

本発明は、芯材と、前記芯材の一側面を覆うように配置されるカバー部材と、前記芯材と前記カバー部材との間に配置され前記芯材と前記カバー部材とを固定する固定部材と、を備える戸体であって、前記固定部材は、前記芯材の一側面に嵌合可能な第１嵌合部と、前記カバー部材の裏面側に嵌合可能な第２嵌合部と、を有する戸体に関する。 The present invention comprises a core material, a cover member arranged to cover one side surface of the core material, and a fixing member arranged between the core material and the cover member for fixing the core material and the cover member. and a member, wherein the fixing member includes a first fitting portion that can be fitted to one side surface of the core member, and a second fitting portion that can be fitted to the back side of the cover member. And, it relates to a door body having.

本発明の一実施形態に係る建具を屋外側から視た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked the fittings which concern on one Embodiment of this invention from the outdoor side. スライドドアを屋内側から視た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the sliding door from the indoor side. 固定クリップを用いてスライドドアの縦芯材に見込面カバー部材を固定した状態を示す斜視図である。Fig. 10 is a perspective view showing a state in which the prospective surface cover member is fixed to the vertical core member of the sliding door using the fixing clip; 縦芯材から、見込面カバー部材及び固定クリップを取り外した状態を正面側から視た斜視図である。Fig. 10 is a front perspective view of a state in which the prospective surface cover member and the fixing clip are removed from the vertical core member; 縦芯材から、見込面カバー部材及び固定クリップを取り外した状態を背面側から視た斜視図である。Fig. 10 is a perspective view of a state in which the prospective surface cover member and the fixing clip are removed from the vertical core member, as viewed from the rear side; 見込面カバー部材に固定クリップが嵌合された状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 11 is a perspective view showing a state in which a fixing clip is fitted to the viewing surface cover member; 縦芯材に固定クリップが嵌合された状態を示す斜視図である。FIG. 4 is a perspective view showing a state in which a fixing clip is fitted to a vertical core member; 図３のＡ－Ａ線断面図である。4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line AA of FIG. 3; FIG. 図３のＢ－Ｂ線断面図である。4 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG. 3; FIG. 図３のＣ－Ｃ線断面図である。4 is a cross-sectional view taken along line CC of FIG. 3; FIG. 表面板の厚さが異なる縦芯材に、固定クリップが嵌合された状態を示す図である。FIG. 4 is a diagram showing a state in which fixing clips are fitted to vertical core members having surface plates with different thicknesses.

以下、本発明の好ましい一実施形態について、図面を参照しながら説明する。
なお、本明細書において、「見付方向」とは、枠体２に納められたスライドドア３の面方向を意味し、「見込方向」とは、屋内外方向（即ち、奥行き方向）を意味する。
図１に示すように、本実施形態の建具１は、建物（図示せず）に固定される枠体２と、枠体２の内側に納められるスライドドア３（戸体）と、を備える。 A preferred embodiment of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.
In the present specification, the "viewing direction" means the surface direction of the sliding door 3 housed in the frame 2, and the "viewing direction" means the indoor/outdoor direction (that is, the depth direction). do.
As shown in FIG. 1 , the fitting 1 of this embodiment includes a frame 2 fixed to a building (not shown) and a slide door 3 (door body) housed inside the frame 2 .

枠体２は、建物（図示せず）の所定箇所に取り付けられる。枠体２は、上枠２１、下枠２２及び縦枠２３が、左右方向の一方側が開放するコ字状に組まれて構成される。
上枠２１は、枠体２の上側に配置され、左右方向（横方向）に延びる。上枠２１は、前面が開放して形成される。上枠２１の前面には、上枠前面カバー２１１が配置されている。
下枠２２は、枠体２の下側に配置され、上枠２１に平行に左右方向（横方向）に延びる。
縦枠２３は、上枠２１の左右方向の他方側の端部と下枠２２の左右方向の他方側の端部とを繋いで上下方向（縦方向）に延びる。 The frame 2 is attached to a predetermined location of a building (not shown). The frame body 2 is configured by assembling an upper frame 21, a lower frame 22 and a vertical frame 23 in a U-shape with one side open in the left-right direction.
The upper frame 21 is arranged above the frame 2 and extends in the left-right direction (horizontal direction). The upper frame 21 is formed with an open front surface. An upper frame front cover 211 is arranged on the front surface of the upper frame 21 .
The lower frame 22 is arranged on the lower side of the frame 2 and extends in the left-right direction (horizontal direction) parallel to the upper frame 21 .
The vertical frame 23 connects the other end of the upper frame 21 in the left-right direction and the other end of the lower frame 22 in the left-right direction and extends in the up-down direction (longitudinal direction).

スライドドア３は、枠体２の内側に配置される。本実施形態においては、スライドドア３は、枠体２内を左右方向にスライド移動可能に構成され、片引きの吊り式の玄関ドア等の開き戸である。スライドドア３の上端は、上枠２１の内部に配置される複数の吊車（図示せず）を介して、上枠２１に吊られている。 The sliding door 3 is arranged inside the frame 2 . In this embodiment, the sliding door 3 is configured to be slidable in the left-right direction within the frame 2, and is a hinged door such as a single-slung hanging entrance door. The upper end of the slide door 3 is suspended from the upper frame 21 via a plurality of hanging wheels (not shown) arranged inside the upper frame 21 .

スライドドア３は、図２に示すように、芯材枠体３１と、屋内側面材３２（面材）と、屋内側ハンドル３３と、屋外側面材３４（面材）と、複数の屋外側化粧材３５と、屋外側ハンドル３６と、開口部３７と、ガラス３８と、見込面カバー部材５（カバー部材）と、を備える。 As shown in FIG. 2, the sliding door 3 includes a core frame 31, an indoor side member 32 (face member), an indoor side handle 33, an outdoor side member 34 (face member), and a plurality of outdoor side decorations. It includes a material 35, an outdoor handle 36, an opening 37, glass 38, and a prospective surface cover member 5 (cover member).

芯材枠体３１は、スライドドア３の芯材を構成し、スライドドア３の四周を囲んで配置される。芯材枠体３１は、上芯材３１１と、下芯材３１２と、一対の縦芯材３１３と、を有し、上芯材３１１、下芯材３１２及び一対の縦芯材３１３により矩形に枠組みされている。一対の縦芯材３１３のうちの戸先側の縦芯材４には、固定クリップ６を介して、見込面カバー部材５が取り付けられている。なお、本実施形態において、スライドドア３の戸先側とは、スライドドア３を開位置から閉位置に左右方向にスライド移動させる場合の先端側を意味する。固定クリップ６を介して、縦芯材４に見込面カバー部材５を取り付ける構造の詳細については後述する。 The core frame 31 constitutes the core of the slide door 3 and is arranged to surround the slide door 3 on all four sides. The core frame 31 has an upper core 311, a lower core 312, and a pair of vertical cores 313. The upper core 311, the lower core 312, and the pair of vertical cores 313 form a rectangular shape. framed. A prospective surface cover member 5 is attached via a fixing clip 6 to the vertical core member 4 on the door end side of the pair of vertical core members 313 . In this embodiment, the front end side of the slide door 3 means the front end side when the slide door 3 is slid in the left-right direction from the open position to the closed position. The details of the structure for attaching the prospective surface cover member 5 to the vertical core member 4 via the fixing clip 6 will be described later.

屋内側面材３２は、芯材枠体３１の屋内側の表面に取り付けられることで、スライドドア３の屋内側の表面に配置される。
屋内側ハンドル３３は、スライドドア３の屋内側の表面において、スライドドア３の左右方向の他方側における高さ方向の略中央部に配置される。屋内側ハンドル３３を使用者が把持してスライドドア３を左右方向に移動させることで、スライドドア３を開放位置又は閉鎖位置に移動させることができる。 The indoor side member 32 is arranged on the indoor surface of the slide door 3 by being attached to the indoor surface of the core frame 31 .
The indoor-side handle 33 is disposed on the indoor-side surface of the slide door 3 at a substantially central portion in the height direction on the other side of the slide door 3 in the left-right direction. The slide door 3 can be moved to the open position or the closed position by the user gripping the indoor side handle 33 and moving the slide door 3 in the left-right direction.

屋外側面材３４は、芯材枠体３１の屋外側の表面に取り付けられることで、スライドドア３の屋外側の表面に配置される。
屋外側面材３４の表面には、複数の屋外側化粧材３５が配置される。複数の屋外側化粧材３５は、左右方向に幅を有して上下方向に延びて形成され、ガラス３８が配置される部分を避けて、左右方向に並べられている。複数の屋外側化粧材３５は、左右方向に並べられた状態で、全体として、スライドドア３の左右方向の両端部側から中央側に向けて滑らかに膨出するように形成されている。 The outdoor side member 34 is arranged on the outdoor surface of the slide door 3 by being attached to the outdoor surface of the core frame 31 .
A plurality of outdoor decorative members 35 are arranged on the surface of the outdoor side member 34 . The plurality of outdoor decorative members 35 are formed to have width in the horizontal direction and extend in the vertical direction, and are arranged in the horizontal direction avoiding the portion where the glass 38 is arranged. The plurality of outdoor decorative members 35 are arranged in the horizontal direction and are formed so as to bulge out smoothly from both ends of the slide door 3 in the horizontal direction toward the center as a whole.

屋外側ハンドル３６は、スライドドア３の屋外側の表面において、スライドドア３の左右方向の他方側における高さ方向の略中央部に配置される。屋外側ハンドル３６を使用者が把持してスライドドア３を左右方向に移動させることで、スライドドア３を開放位置又は閉鎖位置に移動させることができる。 The outdoor side handle 36 is arranged on the outdoor side surface of the sliding door 3 at a substantially central portion in the height direction on the other side of the sliding door 3 in the left-right direction. The slide door 3 can be moved to the open position or the closed position by the user gripping the outdoor handle 36 and moving the slide door 3 in the left-right direction.

開口部３７は、図２に示すように、芯材枠体３１の内側であって、スライドドア３の見付方向（左右方向）の中心よりも建具１の枠体２の開放端側に形成される。本実施形態においては、開口部３７は、上下方向に縦長に延びる。開口部３７には、ガラス３８が納められている。 As shown in FIG. 2, the opening 37 is formed inside the core frame 31 and closer to the open end side of the frame 2 of the fitting 1 than the center of the sliding door 3 in the viewing direction (horizontal direction). be done. In this embodiment, the opening 37 extends vertically in the vertical direction. A glass 38 is housed in the opening 37 .

次に、固定クリップ６（固定部材）を介して、縦芯材４に見込面カバー部材５を取り付ける構造の詳細について説明する。なお、本実施形態において、縦芯材４の見込面４１は、縦芯材４の見込方向（奥行方向）の面を意味する。 Next, the details of the structure for attaching the prospective surface cover member 5 to the vertical core member 4 via the fixing clip 6 (fixing member) will be described. In the present embodiment, the projected surface 41 of the vertical core member 4 means the surface of the vertical core member 4 in the projected direction (depth direction).

スライドドア３は、図２～図５に示すように、縦芯材４（芯材）と、縦芯材４の見込面４１（一側面）を覆うように配置される見込面カバー部材５と、縦芯材４と見込面カバー部材５との間に配置され縦芯材４と見込面カバー部材５とを固定する複数の固定クリップ６と、を備える。図２に示すように、固定クリップ６は、上下方向に離間して複数設けられる。図６に示すように、固定クリップ６は、見込面カバー部材５の裏面側に嵌合可能であり、図８に示すように、縦芯材４の見込面４１に嵌合可能である。 As shown in FIGS. 2 to 5, the sliding door 3 includes a vertical core member 4 (core member) and a viewing surface cover member 5 arranged to cover a viewing surface 41 (one side surface) of the vertical core member 4. , a plurality of fixing clips 6 arranged between the vertical core member 4 and the viewing surface cover member 5 to fix the vertical core member 4 and the viewing surface cover member 5 . As shown in FIG. 2, a plurality of fixing clips 6 are provided at intervals in the vertical direction. As shown in FIG. 6, the fixing clip 6 can be fitted to the back side of the projection surface cover member 5, and can be fitted to the projection surface 41 of the vertical core member 4, as shown in FIG.

図４及び図５に示すように、縦芯材４は、断面コ字状に形成され、上下方向に延びる。
縦芯材４は、見込面４１に形成される取付板４２（板状部）と、取付板４２の見込方向の両端部からスライドドア３の見付方向の内部側に所定幅で形成される一対の側面板４５と、を有する。
取付板４２の裏面には、上下方向に延びる一対のリブ４２１が形成される。
取付板４２には、複数の固定クリップ６が配置される部分に、それぞれ、開口部４３が形成される。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the vertical core member 4 has a U-shaped cross section and extends vertically.
The vertical core member 4 is formed on the mounting plate 42 (plate-shaped portion) formed on the viewing surface 41 and from both ends of the mounting plate 42 in the viewing direction to the inner side in the viewing direction of the slide door 3 with a predetermined width. and a pair of side plates 45 .
A pair of vertically extending ribs 421 are formed on the rear surface of the mounting plate 42 .
Openings 43 are formed in the mounting plate 42 at portions where the plurality of fixing clips 6 are arranged.

開口部４３は、長方形開口４３１と、長方形開口４３１の上端部及び下端部に形成される一対の長方形状の凸開口４３２と、を有する。開口部４３の縁は、開口縁嵌合部４４を構成する。開口縁嵌合部４４には、固定クリップ６の第１嵌合部６２（後述）が嵌合可能である。 The opening 43 has a rectangular opening 431 and a pair of rectangular convex openings 432 formed at upper and lower ends of the rectangular opening 431 . The edge of the opening 43 constitutes an opening edge fitting portion 44 . A first fitting portion 62 (described later) of the fixing clip 6 can be fitted into the opening edge fitting portion 44 .

開口縁嵌合部４４は、図４及び図５に示すように、取付板４２の表面（一側の面）に形成される開口縁部表面係合部４４１（第１開口縁係合部）と、取付板４２の裏面（他側の面）に形成される開口部縁部裏面係合部４４２（第２開口縁係合部）と、を有する。 4 and 5, the opening edge fitting portion 44 is an opening edge surface engaging portion 441 (first opening edge engaging portion) formed on the surface (one side surface) of the mounting plate 42. and an opening edge rear surface engaging portion 442 (second opening edge engaging portion) formed on the rear surface (the other surface) of the mounting plate 42 .

開口縁部表面係合部４４１は、長方形開口４３１の見込方向の両端部側の縁部の表面により構成される。開口部縁部裏面係合部４４２は、長方形開口４３１の上端部及び下端部の縁部における凸開口４３２の見込方向の両側の縁部の裏面により構成される。 The opening edge surface engaging portions 441 are configured by the surfaces of the edges of the rectangular opening 431 on both end side in the viewing direction. The opening edge back surface engaging portions 442 are formed by the back surfaces of the edges on both sides of the convex opening 432 in the viewing direction at the edges of the upper and lower ends of the rectangular opening 431 .

見込面カバー部材５は、表面板５１と、一対の突出係合片５２（第１突出係合部）と、２つの突出リブ５３（第２突出係合部）と、を有する。 The prospective surface cover member 5 has a surface plate 51, a pair of projecting engagement pieces 52 (first projecting engagement portions), and two projecting ribs 53 (second projecting engagement portions).

表面板５１は、見込面カバー部材５の表面を構成し、上下方向に延びる板状に形成される。
一対の突出係合片５２及び２つの突出リブ５３は、表面板５１の裏面から突出する。一対の突出係合片５２及び２つの突出リブ５３は、固定クリップ６の第２嵌合部６３（後述）が嵌合可能な突出嵌合部５５を構成する。 The surface plate 51 constitutes the surface of the prospective surface cover member 5 and is formed in a plate shape extending in the vertical direction.
A pair of protruding engagement pieces 52 and two protruding ribs 53 protrude from the back surface of the surface plate 51 . The pair of protruding engagement pieces 52 and the two protruding ribs 53 form a protruding fitting portion 55 into which a second fitting portion 63 (described later) of the fixing clip 6 can be fitted.

一対の突出係合片５２は、表面板５１の裏面から突出し、上下方向に延びて形成され、見付方向に離間して配置される。一対の突出係合片５２は、断面形状がＬ字状に形成され、互いに近づくように屈曲する。突出係合片５２は、表面板５１の裏面から突出する突出板５２１と、突出板５２１の先端から表面板５１の見込方向の中央側に延びる延出板５２２と、を有する。一対の突出係合片５２には、図８に示すように、固定クリップ６の第２嵌合部６３の第１規制係合部６３１（後述）が係合する。 The pair of protruding engagement pieces 52 protrude from the back surface of the surface plate 51, are formed to extend in the vertical direction, and are spaced apart in the viewing direction. The pair of protruding engagement pieces 52 are formed to have an L-shaped cross section and are bent so as to approach each other. The projecting engagement piece 52 has a projecting plate 521 projecting from the rear surface of the surface plate 51 and an extending plate 522 extending from the tip of the projecting plate 521 toward the center of the surface plate 51 in the viewing direction. As shown in FIG. 8 , the pair of projecting engagement pieces 52 are engaged with a first restricting engagement portion 631 (described later) of the second fitting portion 63 of the fixing clip 6 .

２つの突出リブ５３は、図４及び図５に示すように、見込方向において、一対の突出係合部５２の間に配置され、表面板５１の裏面から突出し、上下方向に延びる。２つの突出リブ５３には、図６及び図９に示すように、固定クリップ６の第２嵌合部６３の第２規制係合部６３２が係合する。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the two protruding ribs 53 are arranged between the pair of protruding engaging portions 52 in the viewing direction, protrude from the back surface of the surface plate 51, and extend in the vertical direction. As shown in FIGS. 6 and 9 , the two projecting ribs 53 are engaged with the second restricting engagement portion 632 of the second fitting portion 63 of the fixing clip 6 .

固定クリップ６は、図４及び図５に示すように、上下対称の形状で形成されると共に、見込方向に対称の形状で形成される。固定クリップ６は、例えば、樹脂材料で形成される。固定クリップ６は、固定クリップ本体６１（固定部材本体）と、縦芯材４の見込面４１に嵌合可能な第１嵌合部６２と、見込面カバー部材５の裏面側に嵌合可能な第２嵌合部６３と、を有する。固定クリップ本体６１は、図７に示すように、少なくとも一部が、縦芯材４の内部側に配置される。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the fixing clip 6 is formed in a vertically symmetrical shape and is formed in a symmetrical shape in the viewing direction. The fixing clip 6 is made of resin material, for example. The fixing clip 6 includes a fixing clip main body 61 (fixing member main body), a first fitting portion 62 that can be fitted to the projection surface 41 of the vertical core member 4, and a rear surface side of the projection surface cover member 5 that can be fitted. and a second fitting portion 63 . At least a portion of the fixing clip body 61 is arranged inside the vertical core member 4, as shown in FIG.

第１嵌合部６２は、固定クリップ本体６１から、見込面カバー部材５側（一側）に突出する第１突出部６１１の先端側に形成される。第１嵌合部６２は、縦芯材４の開口縁嵌合部４４において縦芯材４の見込面４１に嵌合する。 The first fitting portion 62 is formed on the distal end side of a first projecting portion 611 projecting from the fixed clip main body 61 toward the view surface cover member 5 (one side). The first fitting portion 62 fits into the projection surface 41 of the vertical core member 4 at the opening edge fitting portion 44 of the vertical core member 4 .

第１嵌合部６２は、縦芯材４の開口縁部表面係合部４４１に係合される一対の爪状開口縁係合部６２１（一面側係合部）と、縦芯材４の開口部縁部裏面係合部４４２に係合される一対の段差係合部６２２（他面側係合部）と、を有する。 The first fitting portion 62 includes a pair of claw-shaped opening edge engaging portions 621 (one side engaging portion) engaged with the opening edge surface engaging portion 441 of the vertical core member 4 and and a pair of step engaging portions 622 (other surface side engaging portions) that are engaged with the opening edge rear surface engaging portion 442 .

一対の爪状開口縁係合部６２１は、固定クリップ６において、見込方向の両端部の外側において、見込方向に離間して形成される。一対の爪状開口縁係合部６２１は、それぞれ、爪形状に形成され、見込方向の内側に撓ませることで、見込方向の外側に広がる方向に弾性力が発揮される。爪状開口縁係合部６２１は、図７及び図８に示すように、縦芯材４の開口縁部表面係合部４４１に係合される。 A pair of claw-shaped opening edge engaging portions 621 are formed in the fixed clip 6 so as to be spaced apart in the viewing direction on the outside of both end portions in the viewing direction. The pair of claw-shaped opening edge engaging portions 621 are each formed in a claw shape, and by bending inward in the viewing direction, elastic force is exerted in a direction spreading outward in the viewing direction. The claw-shaped opening edge engaging portion 621 is engaged with the opening edge surface engaging portion 441 of the vertical core member 4, as shown in FIGS.

一対の段差係合部６２２は、図４に示すように、固定クリップ６において、上下方向の両端部の外側において、上下方向に離間して形成される。一対の段差係合部６２２は、図４及び図５に示すように、それぞれ、取付板４２の厚さに対応した段差状に形成され、第１厚さ係合部６２２ａと、第２厚さ係合部６２２ｂと、を有する。第１厚さ係合部６２２ａは、図１０に示すように、縦芯材４の第１厚さＴ１の取付板４２の開口部縁部裏面係合部４４２に係合される。第２厚さ係合部６２２ｂは、図１１に示すように、第１厚さ係合部６２２ａの見込方向の内側に段差を介して配置され、第１厚さＴ１よりも薄い第２厚さＴ２（Ｔ２＜Ｔ１）の取付板４２Ａの開口部縁部裏面係合部４４２に係合される。 As shown in FIG. 4 , the pair of stepped engagement portions 622 are formed in the fixed clip 6 so as to be spaced apart in the vertical direction on the outer side of both ends in the vertical direction. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the pair of stepped engagement portions 622 are formed in a stepped shape corresponding to the thickness of the mounting plate 42. The first thickness engagement portion 622a and the second thickness engagement portion 622a and an engaging portion 622b. The first thickness engaging portion 622a is engaged with the opening edge rear engaging portion 442 of the mounting plate 42 of the first thickness T1 of the vertical core member 4, as shown in FIG. As shown in FIG. 11, the second thickness engaging portion 622b is disposed inside the first thickness engaging portion 622a in the direction of projection via a step, and has a second thickness thinner than the first thickness T1. It is engaged with the opening edge rear engaging portion 442 of the mounting plate 42A of T2 (T2<T1).

以上のように構成される第１嵌合部６２は、図７に示すように、開口縁嵌合部４４において、開口部４３の縁の取付板４２を、爪状開口縁係合部６２１及び段差係合部６６２（他面側係合部）により挟み込むことで、縦芯材４の見込面４１に嵌合される。 As shown in FIG. 7, the first fitting portion 62 configured as described above is configured such that the mounting plate 42 at the edge of the opening 43 is attached to the opening edge fitting portion 44 by the claw-shaped opening edge engaging portion 621 and the opening edge fitting portion 44 . By being sandwiched by the step engaging portion 662 (the other surface side engaging portion), the vertical core member 4 is fitted to the projected surface 41 .

第２嵌合部６３は、図４に示すように、固定クリップ本体６１から、見込面カバー部材５側（一側）に突出する第２突出部６１２の先端側に形成される。第２嵌合部６３は、見込面カバー部材５の突出嵌合部５５において見込面カバー部材５の裏面側に嵌合する。第２嵌合部６３は、一対の第１規制係合部６３１と、一対の第２規制係合部６３２と、を有する。 As shown in FIG. 4 , the second fitting portion 63 is formed on the distal end side of the second projecting portion 612 projecting from the fixed clip main body 61 toward the view surface cover member 5 (one side). The second fitting portion 63 is fitted to the rear surface side of the viewing surface cover member 5 at the projecting fitting portion 55 of the viewing surface cover member 5 . The second fitting portion 63 has a pair of first restricting engagement portions 631 and a pair of second restricting engagement portions 632 .

一対の第１規制係合部６３１は、固定クリップ６において、一対の爪状開口縁係合部６２１の見込方向の内側において、見込方向に離間して配置される。
第１規制係合部６３１は、爪形状に形成され、見込方向の内側に撓ませることで、見込方向の外側に広がる方向に弾性力が発揮される。一対の第１規制係合部６３１は、図８に示すように、見込面カバー部材５と固定クリップ６とが離れる側への移動を規制した状態で一対の突出係合片５２に係合する。 The pair of first restricting engagement portions 631 are arranged inside the pair of claw-shaped opening edge engagement portions 621 in the viewing direction in the fixed clip 6 so as to be spaced apart in the viewing direction.
The first restricting engaging portion 631 is formed in a claw shape, and by bending inward in the viewing direction, elastic force is exerted in a direction spreading outward in the viewing direction. As shown in FIG. 8, the pair of first restricting engagement portions 631 engages with the pair of projecting engagement pieces 52 while restricting movement of the projection surface cover member 5 and the fixing clip 6 to the side away from each other. .

一対の第２規制係合部６３２は、図４に示すように、固定クリップ６において、上下方向における一対の段差係合部６２２の上下方向の内側において、上下方向に離間して配置される。
第２規制係合部６３２は、湾曲板状に形成され、先端が突出リブ５３に押圧されることで係合する。第２規制係合部６３２は、図９及び図１０に示すように、見込面カバー部材５と固定クリップ６とが近づく側への移動を規制した状態で２つの突出リブ５３に係合する。 As shown in FIG. 4 , the pair of second restricting engagement portions 632 are vertically spaced apart from each other in the vertical direction inside the pair of stepped engagement portions 622 in the fixed clip 6 .
The second restricting engagement portion 632 is formed in a curved plate shape, and engages with the protruding rib 53 when the tip thereof is pressed. As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the second restricting engagement portion 632 engages the two protruding ribs 53 while restricting the projection surface cover member 5 and the fixing clip 6 from moving toward each other.

以上のように構成される第２嵌合部６３は、図８及び図９に示すように、突出嵌合部５５において、第１規制係合部６３１を一対の突出係合片５２に係合させると共に、第２規制係合部６３２を２つの突出リブ５３に係合させることで、見込面カバー部材５と固定クリップ６とが離れる側及び近づく側への移動が規制された状態で、見込面カバー部材５の裏面側に嵌合される。 As shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the second fitting portion 63 configured as described above engages the first restricting engagement portion 631 with the pair of projecting engagement pieces 52 in the projecting fitting portion 55. At the same time, by engaging the second restricting engagement portion 632 with the two protruding ribs 53, the prospective surface cover member 5 and the fixed clip 6 are restricted from moving toward and away from each other. It is fitted to the back side of the face cover member 5 .

固定クリップ６を用いて、見込面カバー部材５を縦芯材４に固定する場合には、まず、図６に示すように、見込面カバー部材５の裏面側の突出嵌合部５５に固定クリップ６を嵌合させて、この状態で、固定クリップ６を縦芯材４の開口部４３に挿入することで、固定クリップ６を開口縁嵌合部４４に嵌合させることができる。 When fixing the prospective surface cover member 5 to the vertical core member 4 using the fixing clip 6, first, as shown in FIG. By inserting the fixing clip 6 into the opening 43 of the vertical core member 4 in this state, the fixing clip 6 can be fitted to the opening edge fitting portion 44 .

以上説明してきたように、本実施形態によれば、以下の効果が奏される。
本実施形態のスライドドア３は、縦芯材４と、縦芯材４の見込面４１を覆うように配置される見込面カバー部材５と、縦芯材４と見込面カバー部材５との間に配置され縦芯材４と見込面カバー部材５とを固定する固定クリップ６と、を備え、固定クリップ６は、縦芯材４の見込面４１に嵌合可能な第１嵌合部６２と、見込面カバー部材５の裏面側に嵌合可能な第２嵌合部６３と、を有する。これにより、見込面カバー部材５を縦芯材４に固定する場合に、ネジによる固定を行わなくてよいため、見込面カバー部材の表面にネジの頭が外観上見えてしまうことがなく、外観の意匠性を向上させることができる。また、固定クリップ６と縦芯材４とを嵌合させると共に、固定クリップ６と見込面カバー部材５とを嵌合させるだけで、縦芯材４に見込面カバー部材５を取り付けることができるため、縦芯材４に見込面カバー部材５を取り付ける際の施工性を向上させることができる。 As described above, according to this embodiment, the following effects are achieved.
The slide door 3 of this embodiment includes a vertical core member 4 , a prospective surface cover member 5 arranged so as to cover a prospective surface 41 of the vertical core member 4 , and between the vertical core member 4 and the prospective surface cover member 5 . and a fixing clip 6 for fixing the vertical core member 4 and the prospective surface cover member 5, the fixing clip 6 having a first fitting portion 62 that can be fitted to the prospective surface 41 of the vertical core member 4. , and a second fitting portion 63 that can be fitted to the rear surface side of the projection surface cover member 5 . As a result, when the prospective surface cover member 5 is fixed to the vertical core member 4, it is not necessary to fix it with a screw. design can be improved. In addition, the prospect surface cover member 5 can be attached to the vertical core member 4 simply by fitting the fixed clip 6 and the vertical core member 4 together and fitting the fixed clip 6 and the prospect surface cover member 5 together. , it is possible to improve workability when attaching the prospective surface cover member 5 to the vertical core member 4 .

また、本実施形態においては、縦芯材４は、見込面４１に配置され開口部４３が形成された取付板４２と、開口部４３の縁により構成され第１嵌合部６２が嵌合可能な開口縁嵌合部４４と、を有し、見込面カバー部材５は、裏面から突出すると共に第２嵌合部６３が嵌合可能な突出嵌合部５５を有する。これにより、固定クリップ６の第１嵌合部６２を縦芯材４の開口縁嵌合部４４に嵌合させると共に、固定クリップ６の第２嵌合部６３を見込面カバー部材５の突出嵌合部５５に嵌合させるだけで、縦芯材４に見込面カバー部材５を容易に取り付けることができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the vertical core member 4 is configured by the mounting plate 42 arranged on the projection surface 41 and having the opening 43 formed thereon, and the edge of the opening 43 to which the first fitting portion 62 can be fitted. The prospective surface cover member 5 has a projecting fitting portion 55 projecting from the rear surface and into which the second fitting portion 63 can be fitted. As a result, the first fitting portion 62 of the fixing clip 6 is fitted to the opening edge fitting portion 44 of the vertical core member 4 , and the second fitting portion 63 of the fixing clip 6 is protrudingly fitted to the projection surface cover member 5 . The prospective surface cover member 5 can be easily attached to the vertical core member 4 simply by fitting it to the joint portion 55 .

また、本実施形態においては、固定クリップ６は、固定クリップ本体６１を有し、第１嵌合部６２は、固定クリップ本体６１から一側に突出する第１突出部６１１の先端側に形成され、第２嵌合部６３は、固定クリップ本体６１から第１嵌合部６２の突出方向と同じ方向の一側に突出する第２突出部６１２の先端側に形成され、固定クリップ本体６１は、少なくとも一部が、縦芯材４の内部側に配置され、第１嵌合部６２は、開口縁嵌合部４４において縦芯材４の見込面４１に嵌合し、第２嵌合部６３は、突出嵌合部５５において見込面カバー部材５の裏面側に嵌合する。これにより、固定クリップ本体６１は、少なくとも一部が、縦芯材４の内部側に配置されるため、第１嵌合部６２及び第２嵌合部６３が縦芯材４の見込面４１から突出する部分を少なくすることができる。そのため、縦芯材４の見込面４１に取り付ける見込面カバー部材５の厚さを薄くでき、スッキリした外観となり、意匠性を向上させることができる。また、見込面カバー部材５を取り付けるための空間が少ない場合でも、縦芯材４の見込面４１から突出する部分が少ないため、縦芯材４に見込面カバー部材５を容易に取り付けることができる。 In this embodiment, the fixed clip 6 has a fixed clip main body 61, and the first fitting portion 62 is formed on the distal end side of the first projecting portion 611 that protrudes from the fixed clip main body 61 to one side. , The second fitting portion 63 is formed on the distal end side of the second projecting portion 612 projecting from the fixing clip body 61 in the same direction as the projecting direction of the first fitting portion 62, and the fixing clip body 61 is At least part of it is arranged inside the vertical core member 4 , and the first fitting portion 62 fits into the projection surface 41 of the vertical core member 4 at the opening edge fitting portion 44 , and the second fitting portion 63 . is fitted to the rear surface side of the prospective surface cover member 5 at the projecting fitting portion 55 . As a result, at least a portion of the fixing clip main body 61 is arranged inside the vertical core member 4 , so that the first fitting portion 62 and the second fitting portion 63 are separated from the projection surface 41 of the vertical core member 4 . Protruding parts can be reduced. Therefore, the thickness of the prospective surface cover member 5 attached to the prospective surface 41 of the vertical core member 4 can be reduced, the appearance can be improved, and the design can be improved. In addition, even if the space for attaching the prospective surface cover member 5 is small, the prospective surface cover member 5 can be easily attached to the vertical core member 4 because the portion protruding from the prospective surface 41 of the vertical core member 4 is small. .

また、本実施形態においては、開口縁嵌合部４４は、取付板４２の表面に形成される開口縁部表面係合部４４１と、取付板４２の裏面に形成される開口部縁部裏面係合部４４２と、を有し、第１嵌合部６２は、開口縁部表面係合部４４１に係合される爪状開口縁係合部６２１と、開口部縁部裏面係合部４４２に係合される段差係合部６２２と、を有し、開口縁嵌合部４４において、開口部４３の縁の取付板４２を、爪状開口縁係合部６２１及び段差係合部６２２により挟み込むことで、縦芯材４の見込面４１に嵌合される。これにより、開口部４３の縁の取付板４２を、爪状開口縁係合部６２１及び段差係合部６２２により挟み込んで嵌合させることができるため、固定クリップ６をぐらつかせずに、縦芯材４に固定クリップ６を安定して強固に取り付けることができる。 In the present embodiment, the opening edge fitting portion 44 includes an opening edge front surface engaging portion 441 formed on the front surface of the mounting plate 42 and an opening edge rear surface engaging portion formed on the rear surface of the mounting plate 42 . The first fitting portion 62 includes a claw-shaped opening edge engaging portion 621 that engages with the opening edge surface engaging portion 441 and an opening edge back engaging portion 442 . and a step engaging portion 622 to be engaged, and the mounting plate 42 at the edge of the opening 43 is sandwiched between the claw-shaped opening edge engaging portion 621 and the step engaging portion 622 in the opening edge fitting portion 44. As a result, the projection surface 41 of the vertical core member 4 is fitted. As a result, the mounting plate 42 at the edge of the opening 43 can be sandwiched and fitted between the claw-shaped opening edge engaging portion 621 and the stepped engaging portion 622, so that the fixing clip 6 does not wobble and the vertical core can be fixed. The fixing clip 6 can be stably and firmly attached to the material 4. - 特許庁

また、本実施形態においては、段差係合部６２２は、取付板４２，４２Ａの厚さＴ１，Ｔ２に対応して係合可能な段差状の係合部を有する。これにより、取付板４２，４２Ａの厚さの種類が複数あっても、１つの固定クリップ６により対応できる。 Further, in this embodiment, the step engaging portion 622 has a stepped engaging portion that can be engaged corresponding to the thicknesses T1 and T2 of the mounting plates 42 and 42A. Thus, even if there are a plurality of types of thicknesses of the mounting plates 42 and 42A, one fixing clip 6 can be used.

また、本実施形態においては、突出嵌合部５５は、突出係合片５２と、突出リブ５３と、を有し、第２嵌合部６３は、見込面カバー部材５と固定クリップ６とが離れる側への移動を規制した状態で突出係合片５２に係合する第１規制係合部６３１と、見込面カバー部材５と固定クリップ６とが近づく側への移動を規制した状態で突出リブ５３に係合する第２規制係合部６３２と、を有し、突出嵌合部５５において、第１規制係合部６３１を突出係合片５２に係合させると共に、第２規制係合部６３２を突出リブ５３に係合させることで、見込面カバー部材５の裏面側に嵌合される。これにより、第１規制係合部６３１を突出係合片５２に係合させると共に第２規制係合部６３２を突出リブ５３に係合させることで、見込面カバー部材５と固定クリップ６とが離れる側及び近づく側への移動が規制された状態で嵌合させることができるため、固定クリップ６をぐらつかせずに、見込面カバー部材５に固定クリップ６を安定して強固に取り付けることができる。 In addition, in the present embodiment, the projecting fitting portion 55 has the projecting engagement piece 52 and the projecting rib 53, and the second fitting portion 63 is formed by the projection surface cover member 5 and the fixing clip 6. A first restricting engagement portion 631 that engages with the protruding engagement piece 52 while restricting movement to the away side, and the projection surface cover member 5 and the fixed clip 6 protrude while restricting movement to the approaching side. and a second restricting engagement portion 632 that engages with the rib 53 . By engaging the portion 632 with the protruding rib 53 , it is fitted to the rear surface side of the prospective surface cover member 5 . Accordingly, by engaging the first restricting engagement portion 631 with the projecting engagement piece 52 and engaging the second restricting engagement portion 632 with the projecting rib 53, the view surface cover member 5 and the fixed clip 6 are engaged. The fixing clip 6 can be stably and firmly attached to the prospective surface cover member 5 without the fixing clip 6 being wobbly because the fixing clip 6 can be fitted in a state where the movement to the away side and the approaching side is restricted. .

以上、本発明の好ましい実施形態について説明したが、本発明は、上述の実施形態に制限されるものではなく、適宜変更が可能である。
例えば、前記実施形態においては、見込面カバー部材５（カバー部材）を、縦芯材４（芯材）の見込面（一側面）を覆うように配置し、固定クリップ６（固定部材）を、縦芯材４（芯材）の見込面に嵌合可能に構成したが、これに限定されない。カバー部材を、芯材の見付面（芯材の見付方向（戸体の面方向）の面）（一側面）を覆うように配置し、固定部材を、芯材の見付面に嵌合可能に構成してもよい。 Although the preferred embodiments of the present invention have been described above, the present invention is not limited to the above-described embodiments and can be modified as appropriate.
For example, in the above embodiment, the prospective surface cover member 5 (cover member) is arranged so as to cover the prospective surface (one side surface) of the vertical core member 4 (core member), and the fixing clip 6 (fixing member) is Although it is configured to be able to be fitted to the projection surface of the vertical core member 4 (core member), it is not limited to this. The cover member is arranged so as to cover the viewing surface of the core material (the surface in the viewing direction of the core material (surface direction of the door body)) (one side surface), and the fixing member is fitted to the viewing surface of the core material. may be configured to be compatible.

３ スライドドア（戸体）
４ 縦芯材（芯材）
５ 見込面カバー部材（カバー部材）
６ 固定クリップ（固定部材）
４１ 見込面（一側面）
４２ 取付板（板状部）
４３ 開口部
４４ 開口縁嵌合部
５２ 突出係合片（第１突出係合部）
５３ 突出リブ（第２突出係合部）
５５ 突出嵌合部
６１ 固定クリップ本体（固定部材本体）
６２ 第１嵌合部
６３ 第２嵌合部
４４１ 開口縁部表面係合部（第１開口縁係合部）
４４２ 開口部縁部裏面係合部（第２開口縁係合部）
６１１ 第１突出部
６１２ 第２突出部
６２１ 爪状開口縁係合部（一面側係合部）
６２２ 段差係合部（他面側係合部）
６３１ 第１規制係合部
６３２ 第２規制係合部 3 Sliding door (door body)
4 Vertical core material (core material)
5 Prospect surface cover member (cover member)
6 fixing clip (fixing member)
41 prospect side (one side)
42 Mounting plate (plate-shaped part)
43 opening 44 opening edge fitting portion 52 projecting engagement piece (first projecting engagement portion)
53 protruding rib (second protruding engagement portion)
55 Protruding fitting portion 61 Fixing clip main body (fixing member main body)
62 first fitting portion 63 second fitting portion 441 opening edge surface engaging portion (first opening edge engaging portion)
442 opening edge rear engaging portion (second opening edge engaging portion)
611 first projecting portion 612 second projecting portion 621 claw-shaped opening edge engaging portion (one side engaging portion)
622 step engaging portion (other side engaging portion)
631 First restriction engagement portion 632 Second restriction engagement portion

Claims (4)

芯材と、
前記芯材の一側面を覆うように配置されるカバー部材と、
前記芯材と前記カバー部材との間に配置され前記芯材と前記カバー部材とを固定する固定部材と、を備える戸体であって、
前記固定部材は、前記芯材の一側面に嵌合可能な第１嵌合部と、前記カバー部材の裏面側に嵌合可能な第２嵌合部と、を有し、
前記芯材は、一側面に配置され開口部が形成された板状部と、前記開口部の縁により構成され前記第１嵌合部が嵌合可能な開口縁嵌合部と、を有し、
前記カバー部材は、該カバー部材の裏面から突出すると共に前記第２嵌合部が嵌合可能な突出嵌合部を有し、
前記固定部材は、固定部材本体を有し、
前記第１嵌合部は、前記固定部材本体から一側に突出する第１突出部の先端側に形成され、
前記第２嵌合部は、前記固定部材本体から前記第１嵌合部の突出方向と同じ方向の一側に突出する第２突出部の先端側に形成され、
前記固定部材本体は、少なくとも一部が、前記芯材の内部側に配置され、
前記第１嵌合部は、前記開口縁嵌合部において前記芯材の見込面に嵌合し、
前記第２嵌合部は、前記突出嵌合部において前記カバー部材の裏面側に嵌合する戸体。 a core material;
a cover member arranged to cover one side surface of the core material;
a fixing member arranged between the core member and the cover member for fixing the core member and the cover member,
The fixing member has a first fitting portion that can be fitted to one side surface of the core material and a second fitting portion that can be fitted to the back side of the cover member ,
The core member has a plate-like portion arranged on one side surface and formed with an opening, and an opening edge fitting portion configured by the edge of the opening and into which the first fitting portion can be fitted. ,
The cover member has a protruding fitting portion protruding from the back surface of the cover member and into which the second fitting portion can be fitted,
The fixing member has a fixing member main body,
The first fitting portion is formed on a tip side of a first projecting portion projecting to one side from the fixing member main body,
The second fitting portion is formed on a tip side of a second projection projecting from the fixed member main body to one side in the same direction as the projection direction of the first fitting portion,
At least part of the fixing member main body is arranged inside the core material,
The first fitting portion fits into the projection surface of the core material at the opening edge fitting portion,
A said 2nd fitting part is a door which fits in the back surface side of the said cover member in the said protrusion fitting part . 前記開口縁嵌合部は、前記板状部の一側の面に形成される第１開口縁係合部と、前記板状部の他側の面に形成される第２開口縁係合部と、を有し、
前記第１嵌合部は、前記第１開口縁係合部に係合される一面側係合部と、前記第２開口縁係合部に係合される他面側係合部と、を有し、前記開口縁嵌合部において、前記開口部の縁の前記板状部を、前記一面側係合部及び前記他面側係合部により挟み込むことで、前記芯材の一側面に嵌合される、請求項１に記載の戸体。 The opening edge engaging portion includes a first opening edge engaging portion formed on one side surface of the plate-like portion and a second opening edge engaging portion formed on the other side surface of the plate-like portion. and
The first fitting portion includes a one-side engaging portion that engages with the first opening edge engaging portion, and a other-side engaging portion that engages with the second opening edge engaging portion. In the opening edge fitting portion, the plate-like portion on the edge of the opening is sandwiched between the one side engaging portion and the other side engaging portion to fit to one side surface of the core material. 2. The door body according to claim 1 , which is combined. 前記一面側係合部及び前記他面側係合部のいずれか一方は、前記板状部の厚さに対応して係合可能な段差状の段差係合部を有する、請求項２に記載の戸体。 3. The apparatus according to claim 2 , wherein one of said one surface side engaging portion and said other surface side engaging portion has a stepped engaging portion engageable in correspondence with the thickness of said plate-like portion. door body. 前記突出嵌合部は、第１突出係合部と、第２突出係合部と、を有し、
前記第２嵌合部は、前記カバー部材と前記固定部材とが離れる側への移動を規制した状態で前記第１突出係合部に係合する第１規制係合部と、前記カバー部材と前記固定部材とが近づく側への移動を規制した状態で前記第２突出係合部に係合する第２規制係合部と、を有し、前記突出嵌合部において、前記第１規制係合部を前記第１突出係合部に係合させると共に、前記第２規制係合部を前記第２突出係合部に係合させることで、前記カバー部材の裏面側に嵌合される、請求項１～３のいずれかに記載の戸体。 The projecting fitting portion has a first projecting engagement portion and a second projecting engagement portion,
The second fitting portion includes a first restricting engagement portion that engages with the first protruding engagement portion while restricting movement of the cover member and the fixed member to a side away from each other, and the cover member. a second restricting engagement portion that engages with the second protruding engaging portion in a state in which movement of the fixing member to the approaching side is restricted; By engaging the joining portion with the first projecting engagement portion and engaging the second restricting engagement portion with the second projecting engagement portion, the cover member is fitted to the back side of the cover member. The door body according to any one of claims 1 to 3 .
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Citations (1)

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JP2015224430A (en) 2014-05-26 2015-12-14 Ykk Ap株式会社 Door body

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JPH059434Y2 (en) * 1988-06-08 1993-03-09
JP3052113B2 (en) * 1994-06-29 2000-06-12 コマニー株式会社 Door edge mounting structure and edge receiver

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
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