JP7236851B2 - Treatment machine and chair type massage machine equipped with the same - Google Patents

Treatment machine and chair type massage machine equipped with the same Download PDF

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JP7236851B2
JP7236851B2 JP2018224371A JP2018224371A JP7236851B2 JP 7236851 B2 JP7236851 B2 JP 7236851B2 JP 2018224371 A JP2018224371 A JP 2018224371A JP 2018224371 A JP2018224371 A JP 2018224371A JP 7236851 B2 JP7236851 B2 JP 7236851B2
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airbag
user
treatment
stretching treatment
dorsiflexion
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JP2020081680A (en
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武央 福永
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株式会社フジ医療器
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H1/00Apparatus for passive exercising; Vibrating apparatus; Chiropractic devices, e.g. body impacting devices, external devices for briefly extending or aligning unbroken bones
    • A61H1/02Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising
    • A61H1/0237Stretching or bending or torsioning apparatus for exercising for the lower limbs
    • A61H1/0266Foot
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H23/00Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
    • A61H23/006Percussion or tapping massage
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H23/00Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms
    • A61H23/02Percussion or vibration massage, e.g. using supersonic vibration; Suction-vibration massage; Massage with moving diaphragms with electric or magnetic drive
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H7/00Devices for suction-kneading massage; Devices for massaging the skin by rubbing or brushing not otherwise provided for
    • A61H7/007Kneading
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H9/00Pneumatic or hydraulic massage
    • A61H9/005Pneumatic massage
    • A61H9/0078Pneumatic massage with intermittent or alternately inflated bladders or cuffs
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/01Constructive details
    • A61H2201/0119Support for the device
    • A61H2201/0138Support for the device incorporated in furniture
    • A61H2201/0149Seat or chair
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/1635Hand or arm, e.g. handle
    • A61H2201/1638Holding means therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2201/00Characteristics of apparatus not provided for in the preceding codes
    • A61H2201/16Physical interface with patient
    • A61H2201/1602Physical interface with patient kind of interface, e.g. head rest, knee support or lumbar support
    • A61H2201/164Feet or leg, e.g. pedal
    • A61H2201/1642Holding means therefor
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/06Arms
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61HPHYSICAL THERAPY APPARATUS, e.g. DEVICES FOR LOCATING OR STIMULATING REFLEX POINTS IN THE BODY; ARTIFICIAL RESPIRATION; MASSAGE; BATHING DEVICES FOR SPECIAL THERAPEUTIC OR HYGIENIC PURPOSES OR SPECIFIC PARTS OF THE BODY
    • A61H2205/00Devices for specific parts of the body
    • A61H2205/12Feet

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Epidemiology (AREA)
  • Pain & Pain Management (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Therapy (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Dermatology (AREA)
  • Massaging Devices (AREA)

Description

本発明は、被施療者の足首をストレッチする施療機及びそれを備えた椅子型マッサージ機に関する。 TECHNICAL FIELD The present invention relates to a treatment machine for stretching the ankles of a user and a chair-type massage machine provided with the same.

特許文献1には、足首の底屈ストレッチ施療及び背屈ストレッチ施療を行う施療機が開示されている。 Patent Literature 1 discloses a treatment machine for performing ankle plantar flexion stretching treatment and dorsiflexion stretching treatment.

特開2012-29804号公報JP 2012-29804 A

特許文献1の施療機では、バンドを含む固定部材や靴形状の固定部材によって被施療者の足が押さえられて足載せ面に固定される。例えば、施療終了後に固定部材による足の固定を解除することを忘れた状態で被施療者が特許文献1の施療機から離れようとした場合、被施療者が転倒するおそれがある。また、例えば、特許文献1の施療機が足首の背屈ストレッチ施療を行っているときに、被施療者の足の甲が過度に固定部材に押し付けられ、被施療者が怪我をするおそれがある。 In the treatment machine disclosed in Patent Literature 1, the user's foot is pressed by a fixing member including a band or a shoe-shaped fixing member and fixed to the footrest surface. For example, if the user forgets to release the fixation of the leg by the fixing member after the end of the treatment and tries to leave the treatment machine of Patent Document 1, the user may fall over. Further, for example, when the treatment machine of Patent Document 1 performs ankle dorsiflexion stretching treatment, the instep of the user's foot may be excessively pressed against the fixing member, which may injure the user. .

本発明は、上記の状況に鑑み、足首の底屈ストレッチ施療及び背屈ストレッチ施療を行う施療機及びそれを備えた椅子型マッサージ機の安全性を高めることを目的とする。 SUMMARY OF THE INVENTION In view of the above situation, it is an object of the present invention to improve the safety of a treatment machine for performing plantar flexion stretching treatment and dorsiflexion stretching treatment of the ankle and a chair-type massage machine equipped with the same.

本明細書中に開示されている施療機は、被施療者の下腿部を収納する第1収納部と、前記被施療者の足を収納する第2収納部と、前記第2収納部を前記第1収納部に対して回動させる駆動機構と、前記被施療者の足首の底屈ストレッチ施療時に膨張して前記足の甲を少なくとも第1方向に押す第1エアバッグと、前記足首の背屈ストレッチ施療時に膨張して前記足の指裏を少なくとも第2方向に押す第2エアバッグと、を備え、前記第1方向は、前記下腿部の長手方向であって前記被施療者の膝から前記足首に向かう方向であり、前記第2方向は、前記第1方向と逆方向である構成(第1の構成)である。 The treatment machine disclosed in this specification comprises a first storage section for storing the lower leg of a user, a second storage section for storing the feet of the user, and the second storage section. a drive mechanism that rotates with respect to the first storage portion; a first airbag that expands and pushes the instep of the foot in at least a first direction during plantar flexion stretching treatment of the ankle of the user; a second airbag that expands during dorsiflexion stretching treatment and pushes the soles of the toes in at least a second direction, wherein the first direction is the longitudinal direction of the lower leg of the user. The second direction is the direction from the knee to the ankle, and the second direction is the opposite direction to the first direction (first configuration).

上記第1の構成の施療機において、前記背屈ストレッチ施療時に前記第1エアバッグのエアを開放する構成(第2の構成)にしてもよい。 In the treatment machine having the first configuration, the configuration may be such that the air in the first airbag is released during the dorsiflexion stretching treatment (second configuration).

上記第1または第2の構成の施療機において、底屈ストレッチ施療時に前記第2エアバッグのエアを開放する構成(第3の構成)にしてもよい。 In the treatment machine having the first or second configuration, a configuration (third configuration) may be employed in which the air in the second airbag is released during plantar flexion stretching treatment.

上記第1~第3いずれかの構成の施療機において、前記底屈ストレッチ施療時及び前記背屈ストレッチ施療時それぞれに膨張して前記下腿部を支持する第3エアバッグを備える構成(第4の構成)にしてもよい。 In the treatment machine having any one of the first to third configurations, a configuration comprising a third airbag that inflates and supports the lower leg during the plantar flexion stretching treatment and the dorsiflexion stretching treatment (fourth configuration).

上記第1~第4いずれかの構成の施療機において、前記足の裏に振動を与える振動部を備える構成(第5の構成)にしてもよい。 The treatment machine having any one of the first to fourth configurations may have a configuration (fifth configuration) that includes a vibrating section that vibrates the soles of the feet.

上記第1~第5いずれかの構成の施療機において、前記底屈ストレッチ施療時に前記第1エアバッグの前記甲の身体内側に接する部分よりも前記第1エアバッグの前記甲の身体外側に接する部分の方が大きく膨張する構成(第6の構成)にしてもよい。 In the treatment machine having any one of the first to fifth configurations, the first airbag is in contact with the outer side of the instep of the body more than the portion of the first airbag in contact with the inner side of the instep during the plantar flexion stretching treatment. A configuration (sixth configuration) in which the portion expands more may be employed.

上記第1~第6いずれかの構成の施療機において、前記背屈ストレッチ施療時に前記第2エアバッグの前記指裏の身体内側に接する部分よりも前記第2エアバッグの前記指裏の身体外側に接する部分の方が大きく膨張する構成(第7の構成)にしてもよい。 In the treatment machine having any one of the first to sixth configurations, during the dorsiflexion stretching treatment, the finger soles of the second airbag are placed on the outer side of the body more than the portion of the finger soles of the second airbag that contacts the inner side of the body. A configuration (seventh configuration) may be employed in which the portion in contact with is expanded more.

本明細書中に開示されている椅子型マッサージ機は、上記第1~第7いずれかの構成の施療機と、座部と、背凭れ部と、を備える構成(第8の構成)である。 The chair-type massage machine disclosed in the present specification has a configuration (eighth configuration) including a treatment machine having any one of the first to seventh configurations, a seat portion, and a backrest portion. .

本明細書中に開示されている施療機及びそれを備えた椅子型マッサージ機によれば、安全性を高めることができる。 According to the treatment machine disclosed in this specification and the chair-type massage machine provided with the same, safety can be enhanced.

椅子型マッサージ機の前方斜視図Front perspective view of chair type massage machine 施療機の正面図Front view of treatment machine 施療機の動作を制御する制御系を示すブロック図Block diagram showing a control system that controls the operation of the treatment machine エアポンプから施療機の各エアバッグまでのエア回路を示す図Diagram showing the air circuit from the air pump to each airbag of the treatment machine 施療機のストレッチ施療動作を示すフローチャートFlowchart showing stretching treatment operation of the treatment machine 施療機の側面図Side view of treatment machine 施療機の側面図Side view of treatment machine 施療機の側面図Side view of treatment machine 第2収納部の要部斜視図Principal part perspective view of the second storage part 第2収納部の要部正面図Main part front view of the second storage part

以下、本発明の例示的な実施形態について、図面を参照しながら詳細に説明する。 Exemplary embodiments of the invention are described in detail below with reference to the drawings.

<1.椅子型マッサージ機の構成>
図1は一実施例に係るマッサージ機100の前方斜視図である。以下の説明において、マッサージ機100に着座した被施療者から見て前側(正面側)を「前側」といい、マッサージ機100に着座した被施療者から見て後側(背面側)を「後側」という。また、マッサージ機100に着座した被施療者から見て上側(頭側)を「上側」といい、マッサージ機100に着座した被施療者から見て下側(脚側)を「下側」という。また、マッサージ機100に着座した被施療者から見て右側を「右側」といい、マッサージ機100に着座した被施療者から見て左側を「左側」という。
<1. Configuration of chair-type massage machine>
FIG. 1 is a front perspective view of a massage machine 100 according to one embodiment. In the following description, the front side (front side) viewed from the user seated on the massage machine 100 is referred to as the "front side", and the rear side (back side) viewed from the user seated on the massage machine 100 is referred to as the "rear side." side. Also, the upper side (head side) as viewed from the user seated on the massage machine 100 is referred to as the "upper side", and the lower side (the leg side) as viewed from the user seated on the massage machine 100 is referred to as the "lower side". . Also, the right side as viewed from the user seated on the massage machine 100 is referred to as the "right side", and the left side as viewed from the user seated on the massage machine 100 is referred to as the "left side".

マッサージ機100は、座部200、背凭れ部300、基台部400、腕施療部500、操作部600、コード線700、スタンド800、及び施療機900を備える。 The massage machine 100 includes a seat portion 200 , a backrest portion 300 , a base portion 400 , an arm treatment portion 500 , an operation portion 600 , a cord wire 700 , a stand 800 and a treatment machine 900 .

座部200は、被施療者の臀部及び太腿部を支持する。 The seat 200 supports the user's buttocks and thighs.

背凭れ部300は、被施療者の肩、腰、及び背中を支持する。背凭れ部300は、左右方向に沿って延びるリクライニング回転軸回りに回動可能に、座部200の後端に取り付けられている。背凭れ部300は、被施療者の肩及び腰に接する面300Aに沿って延びるガイドレール300B及び300Cを内蔵している。マッサージユニット(不図示)は、ガイドレール300B及び300Cによって案内されて背凭れ部300内で昇降する。なお、ガイドレール300B及び300Cを座部200の後部にまで延長し、マッサージユニットが座部200及び背凭れ部300内で昇降するようにしてもよい。マッサージユニットは、施療子と、施療子に揉み動作を行わせる揉み駆動機構と、施療子にたたき動作を行わせるたたき駆動機構と、を備える。 The backrest 300 supports the shoulders, waist, and back of the user. The backrest portion 300 is attached to the rear end of the seat portion 200 so as to be rotatable about a reclining rotation axis extending in the left-right direction. The backrest portion 300 incorporates guide rails 300B and 300C extending along a surface 300A in contact with the shoulders and hips of the user. A massage unit (not shown) ascends and descends within the backrest 300 while being guided by guide rails 300B and 300C. It should be noted that the guide rails 300B and 300C may be extended to the rear portion of the seat portion 200 so that the massage unit moves up and down within the seat portion 200 and the backrest portion 300. FIG. The massage unit includes treatment elements, a kneading drive mechanism that causes the treatment elements to perform a kneading motion, and a tapping drive mechanism that causes the treatment elements to perform a tapping motion.

基台部400は、座部200の左右両側且つ座部200の下方に立設して設けられる。座部200の左側に設けられる基台部400の内部には制御部400Aが内蔵される。 The base portion 400 is provided upright on both left and right sides of the seat portion 200 and below the seat portion 200 . 400 A of control parts are incorporated in the inside of the base part 400 provided in the left side of the seat part 200. As shown in FIG.

腕施療部500は、座部200の左右両側且つ座部200の上方に立設して設けられる。腕施療部500は、膨縮可能な膨縮袋(エアバッグ)を内蔵しており、当該膨縮袋によって被施療者の腕を支持しながら施療する。 The arm treatment units 500 are provided upright on both the left and right sides of the seat portion 200 and above the seat portion 200 . The arm treatment unit 500 incorporates an inflatable bag (air bag), and treats the patient's arm while supporting it with the expandable bag.

操作部600は、被施療者が施療パターンの選択や施療の強弱調節などを行うための入力装置である。操作部600はコード線700を介して制御部400Aに接続される。制御部400Aは、操作部600から出力される信号に基づいてマッサージ機100の各部を制御する。 The operation unit 600 is an input device for the user to select a treatment pattern and adjust the strength of the treatment. The operation unit 600 is connected to the control unit 400A via the code line 700. FIG. 400 A of control parts control each part of the massage machine 100 based on the signal output from the operation part 600. FIG.

スタンド800は、座部200の左側に設けられる腕施療部500に固定されている。操作部600はスタンド800に対して装脱着可能である。 The stand 800 is fixed to the arm treatment section 500 provided on the left side of the seat section 200 . The operating unit 600 is attachable to and detachable from the stand 800 .

施療機900は、被施療者の下脚を施療する。なお、本実施例とは異なり、施療機900は、椅子型マッサージ機100の一部では無く、被施療者の足首をストレッチする単独の製品であってもよい。 The treatment machine 900 treats the lower leg of the person to be treated. Note that unlike the present embodiment, the treatment machine 900 may not be a part of the chair-type massage machine 100, but may be an independent product for stretching the ankles of the treatment recipient.

<2.施療機の構成>
図2は施療機900Aの正面図である。施療機900Aは施療機900の一例である。施療機900Aは、被施療者の下腿部を収納する第1収納部1と、被施療者の足を収納する第2収納部2と、を備える。
<2. Configuration of Treatment Machine>
FIG. 2 is a front view of the treatment machine 900A. Treatment machine 900A is an example of treatment machine 900 . The treatment machine 900A includes a first storage section 1 that stores the lower legs of the user, and a second storage section 2 that stores the legs of the user.

なお、被施療者の足とは、被施療者の足首から先の部分を意味する。また、第1収納部1は、例えば足首の背屈ストレッチ施療時に被施療者の下腿部のみならず被施療者の足の一部を収納してもよい。 The foot of the user means the part from the ankle of the user. Further, the first storage unit 1 may store not only the lower leg of the user but also a part of the user's foot during ankle dorsiflexion stretching treatment, for example.

右下腿外側用エアバッグB1、右下腿内側用エアバッグB2、左下腿内側用エアバッグB3、及び左下腿外側用エアバッグB4は、第1収納部1に取り付けられている。以下、右下腿外側用エアバッグB1を、エアバッグB1、下腿用エアバッグB1等と略す場合がある。他のエアバッグについても同様である。 The outer right leg airbag B1, the inner right lower leg airbag B2, the inner left lower leg airbag B3, and the outer left lower leg airbag B4 are attached to the first storage section 1. Hereinafter, the right lower leg outer airbag B1 may be abbreviated as the airbag B1, the lower leg airbag B1, and the like. The same applies to other airbags.

右下腿外側用エアバッグB1は、膨張すると被施療者の右下腿を左方向に押す。右下腿内側用エアバッグB2は、膨張すると被施療者の右下腿を右方向に押す。右下腿外側用エアバッグB1及び右下腿内側用エアバッグB2の両方が膨張することで、被施療者の右下腿が第1収納部1に対して移動しないように被施療者の右下腿が支持される。なお、本実施例とは異なり、右下腿外側用エアバッグB1又は右下腿内側用エアバッグB2のいずれか一方のみが膨張することで、被施療者の右下腿が第1収納部1に対して移動しないように被施療者の右下腿が支持されてもよい。 When the right lower leg outer airbag B1 is inflated, it pushes the user's lower right leg to the left. The right lower leg inner airbag B2 pushes the user's right lower leg when inflated. By inflating both the outer right leg airbag B1 and the inner right leg airbag B2, the user's right leg is supported so that the user's right leg does not move with respect to the first storage section 1. be done. It should be noted that unlike the present embodiment, only one of the airbag B1 for the outer right leg and the inner airbag B2 for the right leg is inflated, so that the right leg of the user is pushed against the first storage section 1. The user's right lower leg may be supported so that it does not move.

左下腿内側用エアバッグB3は、膨張すると被施療者の左下腿を左方向に押す。左下腿外側用エアバッグB4は、膨張すると被施療者の左下腿を右方向に押す。左下腿内側用エアバッグB3及び左下腿外側用エアバッグB4の両方が膨張することで、被施療者の左下腿が第1収納部1に対して移動しないように被施療者の左下腿が支持される。なお、本実施例とは異なり、左下腿内側用エアバッグB3又は左下腿外側用エアバッグB4のいずれか一方のみが膨張することで、被施療者の左下腿が第1収納部1に対して移動しないように被施療者の左下腿が支持されてもよい。 When the left inner leg airbag B3 is inflated, it pushes the user's left lower leg to the left. The left lower leg outer airbag B4 pushes the user's left lower leg rightward when inflated. By inflating both the left inner leg airbag B3 and the left left outer leg airbag B4, the left lower leg of the user is supported so that the left lower leg does not move with respect to the first storage unit 1. be done. In addition, unlike the present embodiment, only one of the left inner leg airbag B3 and the left left outer leg airbag B4 is inflated, so that the left lower leg of the user is pushed against the first storage section 1. The user's left lower leg may be supported so that it does not move.

右足甲外側用エアバッグB5、右足甲内側用エアバッグB6、左足甲内側用エアバッグB7、左足甲外側用エアバッグB8、右足裏用エアバッグB9、及び左足裏用エアバッグB10は、第2収納部2に取り付けられている。 The right instep outer airbag B5, the right instep inner airbag B6, the left instep inner airbag B7, the left instep outer airbag B8, the right sole airbag B9, and the left sole airbag B10 are the second airbags. It is attached to the storage part 2 .

右足甲外側用エアバッグB5及び右足甲内側用エアバッグB6はそれぞれ、膨張すると被施療者の右足甲を少なくとも第1方向に押す。左足甲内側用エアバッグB7及び左足甲外側用エアバッグB8はそれぞれ、膨張すると被施療者の左足甲を少なくとも第1方向に押す。第1方向は、被施療者の下腿部の長手方向であって被施療者の膝から足首に向かう方向である。 When inflated, the right instep airbag B5 and the right instep airbag B6 push the right instep of the user at least in the first direction. When inflated, the left instep inner airbag B7 and the left instep outer airbag B8 push the left instep of the user at least in the first direction. The first direction is the longitudinal direction of the lower leg of the user and is the direction from the knee to the ankle of the user.

右足裏用エアバッグB9は、膨張すると被施療者の右足の指裏を少なくとも第2方向に押す。左足裏用エアバッグB10は、膨張すると被施療者の左足の指裏を少なくとも第2方向に押す。第2方向は、第1方向と逆方向である。右足裏用エアバッグB9及び左足裏用エアバッグB10はそれぞれ、足のかかとに接する部分よりも足の指裏に接する部分の方が大きく膨張する。本明細書では、「施療機の或る部材が被施療者の或る部位に接する」とは、「施療機の或る部材が被施療者の或る部位に直接的に接する」状態のみならず、「施療機の或る部材が施療機の別の部材を介して被施療者の或る部位に間接的に接する」状態も含む。なお、本実施例とは異なり、足裏用エアバッグが足裏全体に接するのではなく、足裏用エアバッグが足裏のかかとには接さないようにしてもよい。 When inflated, the right sole airbag B9 pushes the sole of the user's right foot in at least the second direction. When inflated, the left sole airbag B10 pushes the left toe sole of the user in at least the second direction. The second direction is opposite to the first direction. In each of the right sole airbag B9 and the left sole airbag B10, the portion in contact with the sole of the foot inflates more than the portion in contact with the heel of the foot. In the present specification, "a certain member of the treatment machine is in contact with a certain part of the patient" means only the state in which "a certain member of the treatment machine is in direct contact with a certain part of the patient". However, it also includes a state in which "a certain member of the treatment machine indirectly touches a certain part of the patient through another member of the treatment machine". It should be noted that unlike the present embodiment, the sole airbag may not contact the entire sole, but may not contact the heel of the sole.

<3.施療機の動作>
図3は、施療機900Aの動作を制御する制御系を示すブロック図である。なお、図3において、図1及び図2と同一の部分には同一の符号を付す。
<3. Operation of treatment machine>
FIG. 3 is a block diagram showing a control system that controls the operation of the treatment machine 900A. In FIG. 3, the same parts as in FIGS. 1 and 2 are denoted by the same reference numerals.

記憶部10は、制御部400Aが施療機900Aの動作を制御するために必要なプログラム及びデータを記憶している。制御部400Aは、操作部600から出力される信号に基づいて施療機900Aの動作を制御する。 The storage unit 10 stores programs and data necessary for the control unit 400A to control the operation of the treatment device 900A. The control unit 400A controls the operation of the treatment device 900A based on signals output from the operation unit 600. FIG.

制御部400Aは、駆動回路11を介して施療機回動アクチュエータ12を制御する。施療機回動アクチュエータ12は、ロッド部材12A、収納部12B、及びモータ12C(後述する図6参照)を含む。 The control unit 400A controls the treatment machine rotation actuator 12 via the drive circuit 11 . The treatment machine rotation actuator 12 includes a rod member 12A, a storage section 12B, and a motor 12C (see FIG. 6, which will be described later).

制御部400Aは、駆動回路13を介してエアポンプ14を制御する。制御部400Aは、駆動回路15を介して電磁弁群16を制御する。電磁弁群16は複数の電磁弁16_1~16_10(後述する図4参照)を含む。 The control section 400A controls the air pump 14 via the drive circuit 13 . The control unit 400A controls the solenoid valve group 16 via the drive circuit 15 . The solenoid valve group 16 includes a plurality of solenoid valves 16_1 to 16_10 (see FIG. 4 described later).

図4は、エアポンプ14から施療機900Aの各エアバッグB1~B10までのエア回路を示す図である。 FIG. 4 is a diagram showing air circuits from the air pump 14 to the airbags B1 to B10 of the treatment machine 900A.

エアポンプ14と右下腿外側用エアバッグB1との間に電磁弁16_1が設けられる。エアポンプ14と右下腿内側用エアバッグB2との間に電磁弁16_2が設けられる。エアポンプ14と左下腿内側用エアバッグB3との間に電磁弁16_3が設けられる。エアポンプ14と左下腿外側用エアバッグB4との間に電磁弁16_4が設けられる。 A solenoid valve 16_1 is provided between the air pump 14 and the right lower leg outer airbag B1. A solenoid valve 16_2 is provided between the air pump 14 and the lower right leg inner airbag B2. A solenoid valve 16_3 is provided between the air pump 14 and the left inner leg airbag B3. A solenoid valve 16_4 is provided between the air pump 14 and the left lower leg outer airbag B4.

エアポンプ14と右足甲外側用エアバッグB5との間に電磁弁16_5が設けられる。エアポンプ14と右足甲内側用エアバッグB6との間に電磁弁16_6が設けられる。エアポンプ14と左足甲内側用エアバッグB7との間に電磁弁16_7が設けられる。エアポンプ14と左足甲外側用エアバッグB8との間に電磁弁16_8が設けられる。エアポンプ14と右足裏用エアバッグB9との間に電磁弁16_9が設けられる。エアポンプ14と左足裏用エアバッグB10との間に電磁弁16_10が設けられる。 A solenoid valve 16_5 is provided between the air pump 14 and the right instep outer airbag B5. A solenoid valve 16_6 is provided between the air pump 14 and the right instep inner airbag B6. A solenoid valve 16_7 is provided between the air pump 14 and the left instep inner airbag B7. A solenoid valve 16_8 is provided between the air pump 14 and the left instep outer airbag B8. A solenoid valve 16_9 is provided between the air pump 14 and the right sole airbag B9. A solenoid valve 16_10 is provided between the air pump 14 and the left sole airbag B10.

本実施例とは異なり、2つの電磁弁16_1及び16_2を共通化して1つの電磁弁にし、2つの電磁弁16_3及び16_4を共通化して1つの電磁弁にしてもよい。同様に、本実施例とは異なり、2つの電磁弁16_5及び16_6を共通化して1つの電磁弁にし、2つの電磁弁16_7及び16_8を共通化して1つの電磁弁にしてもよい。同様に、本実施例とは異なり、2つの電磁弁16_9及び16_10を共通化して1つの電磁弁にしてもよい。 Unlike this embodiment, the two solenoid valves 16_1 and 16_2 may be shared to form one solenoid valve, and the two solenoid valves 16_3 and 16_4 may be shared to form one solenoid valve. Similarly, unlike this embodiment, the two solenoid valves 16_5 and 16_6 may be shared to form one solenoid valve, and the two solenoid valves 16_7 and 16_8 may be shared to form one solenoid valve. Similarly, unlike this embodiment, the two solenoid valves 16_9 and 16_10 may be made common to form one solenoid valve.

例えば、電磁弁16_1が第1の状態となり、エアポンプ14と右下腿外側用エアバッグB1とが連通すると、エアポンプ14から電磁弁16_1を介して右下腿外側用エアバッグB1にエアが供給される。これにより、右下腿外側用エアバッグB1が膨張する。一方、電磁弁16_1が第2の状態となり、外部と右下腿外側用エアバッグB1とが連通すると、右下腿外側用エアバッグB1内のエアが電磁弁16_1を介して外部に排気される。これにより、右下腿外側用エアバッグB1のエアが開放され、右下腿外側用エアバッグB1が収縮する。また、電磁弁16_1が第3の状態となり、右下腿外側用エアバッグB1がエアポンプ14とも外部とも連通しなくなると、右下腿外側用エアバッグB1内のエア量が保持される。 For example, when the solenoid valve 16_1 is in the first state and the air pump 14 and the right lower leg outer airbag B1 communicate with each other, air is supplied from the air pump 14 to the right lower leg outer airbag B1 via the solenoid valve 16_1. As a result, the right lower leg outer airbag B1 is inflated. On the other hand, when the solenoid valve 16_1 is in the second state and the outside of the right leg airbag B1 communicates with the outside, the air in the right right leg outside airbag B1 is discharged to the outside via the solenoid valve 16_1. As a result, the air in the outer right leg airbag B1 is released, and the right lower leg outer airbag B1 is deflated. Further, when the solenoid valve 16_1 is in the third state and the right leg outer airbag B1 is disconnected from the air pump 14 and the outside, the amount of air in the right right leg outer airbag B1 is maintained.

電磁弁16_2~16_10及び電磁弁16_2~16_10それぞれに対応するエアバッグB2~B10についても同様である。 The same applies to the solenoid valves 16_2 to 16_10 and the airbags B2 to B10 corresponding to the solenoid valves 16_2 to 16_10, respectively.

図5は、施療機900Aのストレッチ施療動作を示すフローチャートである。施療機900Aは、制御部400Aによって制御され、図5に示すストレッチ施療動作を行う。施療機900Aのストレッチ施療動作時には、施療機900Aを座部200に対して回動させる駆動機構(不図示)によって、被施療者の下腿の長手方向が水平方向に略平行になる位置まで施療機900Aを移動させている。図5に示すストレッチ施療動作の開始時点では、エアバッグB1~B10のエアは外部に開放されている。 FIG. 5 is a flow chart showing the stretching treatment operation of the treatment machine 900A. The treatment machine 900A is controlled by the control section 400A and performs the stretching treatment operation shown in FIG. During the stretching treatment operation of the treatment machine 900A, a drive mechanism (not shown) that rotates the treatment machine 900A with respect to the seat 200 rotates the treatment machine to a position where the longitudinal direction of the lower leg of the user is substantially parallel to the horizontal direction. 900A is being moved. At the start of the stretching treatment operation shown in FIG. 5, the air in the airbags B1 to B10 is released to the outside.

まず図6に示す状態で足甲用エアバッグB5~B8を膨張させ、その後、足甲用エアバッグB5~B8内のエア量を保持する(ステップS10)。被施療者は、操作部600を操作することで、足甲用エアバッグB5~B8に供給されるエア量を調整することができる。このエア量の調整により、足首の底屈ストレッチ施療の強弱を調整することができる。 First, the instep airbags B5 to B8 are inflated in the state shown in FIG. 6, and then the amount of air in the instep airbags B5 to B8 is maintained (step S10). The user can adjust the amount of air supplied to the instep airbags B5 to B8 by operating the operation unit 600. FIG. By adjusting the amount of air, the intensity of plantar flexion stretching treatment for the ankle can be adjusted.

次に、図6に示す状態で下腿用エアバッグB1~B4を膨張させ、その後、下腿用エアバッグB1~B4内のエア量を保持する(ステップS20)。なお、本実施例とは異なり、ステップS10の処理の途中でステップS20の処理を開始してもよい。また、本実施例とは異なり、ステップS10の処理内容とステップS20の処理内容とを入れ替えてもよい。また、本実施例とは異なり、ステップS10とステップS20とを同時に実行してもよい。 Next, the leg airbags B1 to B4 are inflated in the state shown in FIG. 6, and then the amount of air in the leg airbags B1 to B4 is maintained (step S20). Note that, unlike the present embodiment, the process of step S20 may be started during the process of step S10. Also, unlike the present embodiment, the processing content of step S10 and the processing content of step S20 may be exchanged. Moreover, unlike the present embodiment, step S10 and step S20 may be executed at the same time.

図6に示す状態は、施療機回動アクチュエータ12が標準状態であり、第1収納部1の背面F1と第2収納部2の底面F2とのなす角度が略90°になっている状態である。また、施療機回動アクチュエータ12の伸縮方向(長手方向)は、左右方向(図1参照)に略垂直な面に沿う。施療機回動アクチュエータ12の伸縮方向(長手方向)は、施療機回動アクチュエータ12の伸縮量に応じて変化する。施療機回動アクチュエータ12の一端は左右方向に沿って延びる第1回転軸回りに回動可能に第1収納部1に取り付けられ、施療機回動アクチュエータ12の他端は左右方向に沿って延びる第2回転軸回りに回動可能に第2収納部2に取り付けられる。モータ12Cは、収納部12Bに対してロッド部材12Aを移動させる。ロッド部材12Aの収納部12Bからの突出量が大きいほど、施療機回動アクチュエータ12の伸長量が大きくなる。なお、本実施例とは異なり、モータ12Cの長手方向を施療機回動アクチュエータ12の長手方向に揃えてもよい。 In the state shown in FIG. 6, the treatment device rotation actuator 12 is in the standard state, and the angle formed by the back surface F1 of the first storage unit 1 and the bottom surface F2 of the second storage unit 2 is approximately 90°. be. Further, the expansion/contraction direction (longitudinal direction) of the treatment machine rotation actuator 12 is along a plane substantially perpendicular to the left-right direction (see FIG. 1). The expansion/contraction direction (longitudinal direction) of the treatment device rotation actuator 12 changes according to the expansion/contraction amount of the treatment device rotation actuator 12 . One end of the treatment machine rotation actuator 12 is attached to the first storage section 1 so as to be rotatable around a first rotation axis extending in the left-right direction, and the other end of the treatment machine rotation actuator 12 extends in the left-right direction. It is attached to the second storage part 2 so as to be rotatable around the second rotation axis. The motor 12C moves the rod member 12A with respect to the storage portion 12B. As the amount of protrusion of the rod member 12A from the storage portion 12B increases, the amount of extension of the treatment machine rotation actuator 12 increases. In addition, unlike the present embodiment, the longitudinal direction of the motor 12C may be aligned with the longitudinal direction of the treatment device rotation actuator 12. FIG.

次に、施療機回動アクチュエータ12を図7に示す状態になるまで収縮させる(ステップS30)。これにより、被施療者の足首が底屈ストレッチ施療される。図7に示す状態は所定時間維持される。 Next, the treatment machine rotation actuator 12 is contracted until it reaches the state shown in FIG. 7 (step S30). As a result, the ankle of the user is subjected to plantar flexion stretching treatment. The state shown in FIG. 7 is maintained for a predetermined time.

次に、図7に示す状態でエアバッグB1~B8を収縮させ(ステップS40)、その後、施療機回動アクチュエータ12を標準状態に戻す(ステップS50)。これにより、施療機900Aは図6に示す状態に戻る。なお、本実施例とは異なり、ステップS10~S50の処理を複数回繰り返してから、次のステップS60に移行するようにしてもよい。 Next, the airbags B1 to B8 are deflated in the state shown in FIG. 7 (step S40), and then the treatment machine rotating actuator 12 is returned to the standard state (step S50). As a result, the treatment machine 900A returns to the state shown in FIG. Note that unlike the present embodiment, the process of steps S10 to S50 may be repeated a plurality of times before proceeding to the next step S60.

次に、図6に示す状態で足裏用エアバッグB9~B10を膨張させ、その後、足裏用エアバッグB9~B10内のエア量を保持する(ステップS60)。被施療者は、操作部600を操作することで、足裏用エアバッグB9~B10に供給されるエア量を調整することができる。このエア量の調整により、足首の背屈ストレッチ施療の強弱を調整することができる。 Next, the sole airbags B9 to B10 are inflated in the state shown in FIG. 6, and then the amount of air in the sole airbags B9 to B10 is maintained (step S60). The user can adjust the amount of air supplied to the sole airbags B9 to B10 by operating the operation unit 600. FIG. By adjusting the amount of air, the intensity of ankle dorsiflexion stretching treatment can be adjusted.

次に、図6に示す状態で下腿用エアバッグB1~B4を膨張させ、その後、下腿用エアバッグB1~B4内のエア量を保持する(ステップS70)。なお、本実施例とは異なり、ステップS60の処理の途中でステップS70の処理を開始してもよい。また、本実施例とは異なり、ステップS60の処理内容とステップS70の処理内容とを入れ替えてもよい。また、本実施例とは異なり、ステップS60とステップS70とを同時に実行してもよい。 Next, the lower leg airbags B1 to B4 are inflated in the state shown in FIG. 6, and then the amount of air in the lower leg airbags B1 to B4 is maintained (step S70). Note that, unlike the present embodiment, the process of step S70 may be started during the process of step S60. Also, unlike the present embodiment, the processing contents of step S60 and the processing contents of step S70 may be interchanged. Moreover, unlike the present embodiment, step S60 and step S70 may be executed at the same time.

次に、施療機回動アクチュエータ12を図8に示す状態になるまで伸長させる(ステップS80)。これにより、被施療者の足首が背屈ストレッチ施療される。図8に示す状態は所定時間維持される。 Next, the treatment machine rotation actuator 12 is extended until it reaches the state shown in FIG. 8 (step S80). As a result, the ankle of the user is subjected to dorsiflexion stretching treatment. The state shown in FIG. 8 is maintained for a predetermined time.

次に、図8に示す状態でエアバッグB1~B4及びB9~B10を収縮させ(ステップS90)、その後、施療機回動アクチュエータ12を標準状態に戻す(ステップS100)。これにより、施療機900Aは図6に示す状態に戻る。なお、本実施例とは異なり、ステップS60~S100の処理を複数回繰り返してから、フロー動作を終了するようにしてもよい。 Next, the airbags B1-B4 and B9-B10 are deflated in the state shown in FIG. 8 (step S90), and then the treatment machine rotation actuator 12 is returned to the standard state (step S100). As a result, the treatment machine 900A returns to the state shown in FIG. Note that unlike the present embodiment, the flow operation may be terminated after repeating the processing of steps S60 to S100 a plurality of times.

なお、施療機900Aは、図5に示すフロー動作又はその変形例を単独で実行してもよく、複数回繰り返して実行してもよい。 Note that the treatment machine 900A may execute the flow operation shown in FIG. 5 or its modification independently, or may repeatedly execute it multiple times.

上述した通り、施療機900Aは、被施療者の足首のストレッチ施療時に、エアバッグによって被施療者の下腿及び足を支持する。エアバッグによる被施療者の下腿及び足の支持は、バンドを含む固定部材や靴形状の固定部材による被施療者の下腿及び足の固定に比べて、被施療者の下腿及び足に無理な力がかからないので、安全性が高くなる。 As described above, the treatment machine 900A supports the user's lower legs and feet with airbags during stretching treatment of the user's ankles. Supporting the user's lower legs and feet with airbags does not apply excessive force to the user's lower legs and feet, compared to fixing the user's lower legs and feet with fixing members including bands or shoe-shaped fixing members. The safety is enhanced because there is no impact.

また、停電時には、電磁弁16_1~16_10が第2の状態となり、エアバッグB1~B10のエアが開放されるようにすればよい。これにより、停電時には、エアバッグによる被施療者の下腿及び足の支持が自動的に解除され、被施療者の足首のストレッチ施療が自動的に終了する。従って、停電時の安全性が高くなる。 Also, during a power outage, the solenoid valves 16_1 to 16_10 are placed in the second state, and the air in the airbags B1 to B10 is released. As a result, in the event of a power outage, the support of the patient's lower legs and feet by the airbag is automatically released, and the ankle stretching treatment of the patient is automatically terminated. Therefore, the safety at the time of power failure is enhanced.

また、ステップS10において、足甲内側用エアバッグB6及びB7よりも右足甲外側用エアバッグB5及びB8の方が大きく膨張することが好ましい。これにより、足甲用エアバッグB5~B8の配置に特別な工夫を施すことなく、被施療者の足首の底屈ストレッチ施療時に被施療者の足首を内反させることができる。したがって、被施療者の足首の底屈ストレッチ施療時に被施療者が痛みを感じることを抑制することができる。足甲内側用エアバッグB6及びB7よりも右足甲外側用エアバッグB5及びB8の方が大きく膨張することは、例えば足甲用エアバッグB~B8それぞれへのエア供給量を調整することで実現することができる。 Further, in step S10, it is preferable that the right instep airbags B5 and B8 inflate more than the instep airbags B6 and B7. As a result, the user's ankle can be varus during the plantar flexion stretching treatment of the user's ankle without any special arrangement of the instep airbags B5 to B8. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the user from feeling pain during plantar flexion stretching treatment of the user's ankle. The fact that the right instep airbags B5 and B8 inflate more than the instep airbags B6 and B7 can be achieved by, for example, adjusting the amount of air supplied to each of the instep airbags B5 to B8. can be realized.

また、ステップS60において、足裏用エアバッグB9及びB10の被施療者の身体内側に接する部分よりも身体外側に接する部分の方が大きく膨張することが好ましい。これにより、足裏用エアバッグB9~B10の配置に特別な工夫を施すことなく、被施療者の足首の背屈ストレッチ施療時に被施療者の足首を外反させることができる。したがって、被施療者の足首の背屈ストレッチ施療時に被施療者が痛みを感じることを抑制することができる。足裏用エアバッグB9及びB10の被施療者の身体内側に接する部分よりも身体外側に接する部分の方が大きく膨張することは、例えば足裏用エアバッグB9~B10それぞれの形状を左右非対称にすることで実現することができる。 Further, in step S60, it is preferable that the portions of the sole airbags B9 and B10 that contact the outside of the body of the user inflate more than the portions that contact the inside of the body of the user. As a result, the user's ankles can be everted during the dorsiflexion stretching treatment of the user's ankles without any special arrangement of the sole airbags B9 to B10. Therefore, it is possible to prevent the user from feeling pain during the dorsiflexion stretching treatment of the user's ankle. The fact that the portions of the sole airbags B9 and B10 in contact with the outside of the body of the user inflate more than the portions in contact with the inside of the body of the user is, for example, asymmetrical in shape of the sole airbags B9 to B10. It can be realized by

<4.その他>
上記実施形態は、全ての点で例示であって、制限的なものではないと考えられるべきであり、本発明の技術的範囲は、上記実施形態の説明ではなく、特許請求の範囲によって示されるものであり、特許請求の範囲と均等の意味及び範囲内に属する全ての変更が含まれると理解されるべきである。
<4. Others>
The above embodiments should be considered illustrative in all respects and not restrictive, and the technical scope of the present invention is indicated by the scope of claims rather than the description of the above embodiments. It should be understood that all modifications that fall within the meaning and range of equivalents of the claims are included.

例えば、被施療者の足裏を押すための突起部を第2収納部2に設けてもよい。これにより、施療機900Aが被施療者の足首をストレッチ施療する際に、被施療者の足裏に対して指圧に模した刺激を与えることができる。なお、被施療者の足裏を押すための突起部を第2収納部2に設ける場合には、突起部と足裏用エアバッグとが互いに干渉することがないように、突起部の形状及び配置と足裏用エアバッグの形状及び配置を設計すればよい。 For example, the second storage section 2 may be provided with a protrusion for pressing the sole of the user's foot. As a result, when the treatment machine 900A performs stretching treatment on the ankle of the treatment recipient, it is possible to apply stimulation similar to acupressure to the sole of the treatment recipient. In addition, in the case where the protrusion for pushing the sole of the user is provided in the second storage section 2, the shape of the protrusion and the sole airbag should be such that they do not interfere with each other. The placement and the shape and placement of the sole airbag can be designed.

例えば、被施療者の足裏を振動させるための振動機構を第2収納部2に設けてもよい。これにより、被施療者の足首のストレッチ施療時に振動機構を動作させて被施療者の足裏を振動させることができ、被施療者の足首のストレッチ施療時に足裏に心地よいマッサージ感を与えることができる。 For example, the second storage section 2 may be provided with a vibration mechanism for vibrating the sole of the user's foot. As a result, the vibrating mechanism can be operated to vibrate the soles of the user's feet when the user's ankles are being stretched, and a comfortable massage feeling can be given to the user's soles when the user's ankles are being stretched. can.

被施療者の足裏を振動させるための振動機構を備える第2収納部2の一例を図9及び図10に示す。図9は振動機構を備える第2収納部2の要部斜視図であり、図10は振動機構を備える第2収納部2の要部正面図である。 9 and 10 show an example of the second storage section 2 having a vibrating mechanism for vibrating the sole of the user's foot. FIG. 9 is a perspective view of the essential part of the second storage section 2 with the vibrating mechanism, and FIG. 10 is a front view of the essential part of the second storage section 2 with the vibrating mechanism.

図9及び図10に示す第2収納部2は、底板2A、振動板2B、モータ2C、及び防振ゴム部材2Dを備える。 The second storage section 2 shown in FIGS. 9 and 10 includes a bottom plate 2A, a diaphragm 2B, a motor 2C, and an anti-vibration rubber member 2D.

モータ2Cは底板2Aに固定されている。モータ2Cの回転軸は底板2Aの法線方向に略平行である。振動板2Bはモータ2Cの回転軸に固定されている。振動板2Bの法線方向はモータ2Cの回転軸に略平行である。モータ2Cが回転すると、振動板2Bはモータ2Cの回転軸に略垂直な面上で偏心回転する。 The motor 2C is fixed to the bottom plate 2A. The rotating shaft of the motor 2C is substantially parallel to the normal direction of the bottom plate 2A. The diaphragm 2B is fixed to the rotating shaft of the motor 2C. The normal direction of the diaphragm 2B is substantially parallel to the rotating shaft of the motor 2C. When the motor 2C rotates, the diaphragm 2B rotates eccentrically on a plane substantially perpendicular to the rotating shaft of the motor 2C.

底板2Aと振動板2Bとは複数の防振ゴム部材2Dによって連結されている。防振ゴム部材2Dは、振動板2Bの振動が底板2Aに伝わることを抑制する。 The bottom plate 2A and the vibration plate 2B are connected by a plurality of anti-vibration rubber members 2D. The anti-vibration rubber member 2D suppresses the vibration of the diaphragm 2B from being transmitted to the bottom plate 2A.

振動板2Bには足裏用エアバッグB9及びB10が取り付けられている。 Foot sole airbags B9 and B10 are attached to the diaphragm 2B.

1 第1収納部
2 第2収納部
12 施療機回動アクチュエータ
100 椅子型マッサージ機
900、900A 施療機
B1 右下腿外側用エアバッグ(第3エアバッグの一部)
B2 右下腿内側用エアバッグ(第3エアバッグの一部)
B3 左下腿内側用エアバッグ(第3エアバッグの一部)
B4 左下腿外側用エアバッグ(第3エアバッグの一部)
B5 右足甲外側用エアバッグ(第1エアバッグの一部)
B6 右足甲内側用エアバッグ(第1エアバッグの一部)
B7 左足甲内側用エアバッグ(第1エアバッグの一部)
B8 左足甲外側用エアバッグ(第1エアバッグの一部)
B9 右足裏用エアバッグ(第2エアバッグの一部)
B10 左足裏用エアバッグ(第2エアバッグの一部)
REFERENCE SIGNS LIST 1 first storage section 2 second storage section 12 treatment device rotation actuator 100 chair-type massage device 900, 900A treatment device B1 outer right leg airbag (a part of the third airbag)
B2 Lower right leg inner airbag (part of the 3rd airbag)
B3 Airbag for inner left lower leg (part of 3rd airbag)
B4 Outer left lower leg airbag (part of the 3rd airbag)
B5 Right instep airbag (part of the first airbag)
B6 Airbag for the inside of the right instep (part of the first airbag)
B7 Airbag for the inside of the left instep (part of the first airbag)
B8 Left instep outer airbag (part of the first airbag)
B9 Right sole airbag (part of the second airbag)
B10 Left sole airbag (part of the second airbag)

Claims (8)

被施療者の下腿部を収納する第1収納部と、
前記被施療者の足を収納する第2収納部と、
前記被施療者の足首が底屈ストレッチ施療又は背屈ストレッチ施療されるように、前記第2収納部を前記第1収納部に対して回動させる駆動機構と、
底屈ストレッチ施療時に膨張して前記足の甲を少なくとも第1方向に押す第1エアバッグと、
背屈ストレッチ施療時に膨張して前記足の指裏を少なくとも第2方向に押す第2エアバッグと、
を備え、
前記第1方向は、前記下腿部の長手方向であって前記被施療者の膝から前記足首に向かう方向であり、
前記第2方向は、前記第1方向と逆方向であり、
前記底屈ストレッチ施療時に前記第1エアバッグの前記甲の身体内側に接する部分よりも前記第1エアバッグの前記甲の身体外側に接する部分の方が大きく膨張する、施療機。
a first storage unit that stores the lower leg of the user;
a second storage section for storing the feet of the user;
a drive mechanism that rotates the second storage section with respect to the first storage section so that the ankle of the user is subjected to plantar flexion stretching treatment or dorsiflexion stretching treatment ;
a first airbag that expands during the plantar flexion stretching treatment and pushes the instep of the foot in at least a first direction;
a second airbag that expands during the dorsiflexion stretching treatment and pushes the sole of the toe in at least a second direction;
with
the first direction is a longitudinal direction of the lower leg and is a direction from the knee of the user to the ankle;
The second direction is opposite to the first direction,
A treatment machine, wherein a portion of the first airbag in contact with the outer side of the body of the instep inflates more than a portion of the first airbag in contact with the inner side of the body during plantar flexion stretching treatment.
被施療者の下腿部を収納する第1収納部と、 a first storage unit that stores the lower leg of the user;
前記被施療者の足を収納する第2収納部と、 a second storage section for storing the feet of the user;
前記被施療者の足首が底屈ストレッチ施療又は背屈ストレッチ施療されるように、前記第2収納部を前記第1収納部に対して回動させる駆動機構と、 a drive mechanism that rotates the second storage section with respect to the first storage section so that the ankle of the user is subjected to plantar flexion stretching treatment or dorsiflexion stretching treatment;
前記底屈ストレッチ施療時に膨張して前記足の甲を少なくとも第1方向に押す第1エアバッグと、 a first airbag that expands during the plantar flexion stretching treatment and pushes the instep of the foot in at least a first direction;
前記背屈ストレッチ施療時に膨張して前記足の指裏を少なくとも第2方向に押す第2エアバッグと、 a second airbag that expands during the dorsiflexion stretching treatment and pushes the sole of the toe in at least a second direction;
を備え、 with
前記第1方向は、前記下腿部の長手方向であって前記被施療者の膝から前記足首に向かう方向であり、 the first direction is a longitudinal direction of the lower leg and is a direction from the knee of the user to the ankle;
前記第2方向は、前記第1方向と逆方向であり、 The second direction is opposite to the first direction,
前記背屈ストレッチ施療時に前記第2エアバッグの前記指裏の身体内側に接する部分よりも前記第2エアバッグの前記指裏の身体外側に接する部分の方が大きく膨張する、施療機。 A treatment machine, wherein a portion of the second airbag in contact with the outside of the body of the finger sole inflates more than a portion of the second airbag in contact with the inside of the body during the dorsiflexion stretching treatment.
被施療者の下腿部を収納する第1収納部と、 a first storage unit that stores the lower leg of the user;
前記被施療者の足を収納する第2収納部と、 a second storage section for storing the feet of the user;
前記被施療者の足首が底屈ストレッチ施療又は背屈ストレッチ施療されるように、前記第2収納部を前記第1収納部に対して回動させる駆動機構と、 a drive mechanism that rotates the second storage section with respect to the first storage section so that the ankle of the user is subjected to plantar flexion stretching treatment or dorsiflexion stretching treatment;
前記底屈ストレッチ施療時に膨張して前記足の甲を少なくとも第1方向に押す第1エアバッグと、 a first airbag that expands during the plantar flexion stretching treatment and pushes the instep of the foot in at least a first direction;
前記背屈ストレッチ施療時に膨張して前記足の指裏を少なくとも第2方向に押す第2エアバッグと、 a second airbag that expands during the dorsiflexion stretching treatment and pushes the sole of the toe in at least a second direction;
を備え、 with
前記第1方向は、前記下腿部の長手方向であって前記被施療者の膝から前記足首に向かう方向であり、 the first direction is a longitudinal direction of the lower leg and is a direction from the knee of the user to the ankle;
前記第2方向は、前記第1方向と逆方向であり、 The second direction is opposite to the first direction,
前記底屈ストレッチ施療時に前記第1エアバッグの前記甲の身体内側に接する部分よりも前記第1エアバッグの前記甲の身体外側に接する部分の方が大きく膨張し、 During the plantar flexion stretching treatment, the portion of the instep contacting the outside of the body of the first airbag expands more than the portion of the first airbag contacting the inside of the body,
前記背屈ストレッチ施療時に前記第2エアバッグの前記指裏の身体内側に接する部分よりも前記第2エアバッグの前記指裏の身体外側に接する部分の方が大きく膨張する、施療機。 A treatment machine, wherein a portion of the second airbag in contact with the outside of the body of the finger sole expands more than a portion of the second airbag in contact with the inside of the body during the dorsiflexion stretching treatment.
前記背屈ストレッチ施療時に前記第1エアバッグのエアを開放する、請求項1~3のいずれか一項に記載の施療機。 The treatment machine according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein air in the first airbag is released during the dorsiflexion stretching treatment. 前記底屈ストレッチ施療時に前記第2エアバッグのエアを開放する、請求項1~4のいずれか一項に記載の施療機。 The treatment machine according to any one of claims 1 to 4 , wherein air in the second airbag is released during the plantar flexion stretching treatment. 前記底屈ストレッチ施療時及び前記背屈ストレッチ施療時それぞれに膨張して前記下腿部を支持する第3エアバッグを備える、請求項1~のいずれか一項に記載の施療機。 The treatment machine according to any one of claims 1 to 5 , comprising a third airbag that inflates and supports the lower leg during the plantar flexion stretching treatment and the dorsiflexion stretching treatment, respectively. 前記足の裏に振動を与える振動部を備える、請求項1~のいずれか一項に記載の施療機。 The treatment machine according to any one of claims 1 to 6 , comprising a vibrating section that vibrates the sole of the foot. 請求項1~7のいずれか一項に記載の施療機と、
座部と、
背凭れ部と、
を備える、椅子型マッサージ機。
the treatment machine according to any one of claims 1 to 7;
a seat;
a backrest;
A chair-type massage machine.
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福本 貴彦,特集『リハ専門医が知っておくべき骨関節の3次元動態』足関節のバイオメカニクス,The Japanese Journal of Rehabilitation Medicine,2016年53巻10号,日本,2016年10月18日,p.779-784,Online ISSN:1881-8560,ISSN-L:1881-3526

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