JP7212212B2 - 吐出装置および吐出方法 - Google Patents
吐出装置および吐出方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP7212212B2 JP7212212B2 JP2022558459A JP2022558459A JP7212212B2 JP 7212212 B2 JP7212212 B2 JP 7212212B2 JP 2022558459 A JP2022558459 A JP 2022558459A JP 2022558459 A JP2022558459 A JP 2022558459A JP 7212212 B2 JP7212212 B2 JP 7212212B2
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 13
- 239000000443 aerosol Substances 0.000 claims description 137
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 claims description 14
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 10
- 230000008016 vaporization Effects 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000009834 vaporization Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 14
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 14
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 10
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 7
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-pentane Natural products CCCCC OFBQJSOFQDEBGM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon dioxide Chemical compound O=C=O CURLTUGMZLYLDI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Dimethyl ether Chemical compound COC LCGLNKUTAGEVQW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrous Oxide Chemical compound [O-][N+]#N GQPLMRYTRLFLPF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Propane Chemical compound CCC ATUOYWHBWRKTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000003973 paint Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000001154 acute effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003570 air Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001273 butane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001569 carbon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910002092 carbon dioxide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- -1 etc. Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002917 insecticide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003915 liquefied petroleum gas Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-butane Chemical compound CCCC IJDNQMDRQITEOD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001272 nitrous oxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000704 physical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000001294 propane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009467 reduction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010792 warming Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
- B65D83/68—Dispensing two or more contents, e.g. sequential dispensing or simultaneous dispensing of two or more products without mixing them
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B12/00—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area
- B05B12/02—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling time, or sequence, of delivery
- B05B12/06—Arrangements for controlling delivery; Arrangements for controlling the spray area for controlling time, or sequence, of delivery for effecting pulsating flow
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/0006—Spraying by means of explosions
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05B—SPRAYING APPARATUS; ATOMISING APPARATUS; NOZZLES
- B05B7/00—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas
- B05B7/16—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed
- B05B7/1686—Spraying apparatus for discharge of liquids or other fluent materials from two or more sources, e.g. of liquid and air, of powder and gas incorporating means for heating or cooling the material to be sprayed involving vaporisation of the material to be sprayed or of an atomising-fluid-generating product
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64D—EQUIPMENT FOR FITTING IN OR TO AIRCRAFT; FLIGHT SUITS; PARACHUTES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF POWER PLANTS OR PROPULSION TRANSMISSIONS IN AIRCRAFT
- B64D1/00—Dropping, ejecting, releasing, or receiving articles, liquids, or the like, in flight
- B64D1/16—Dropping or releasing powdered, liquid, or gaseous matter, e.g. for fire-fighting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
- B65D83/16—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
- B65D83/16—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means
- B65D83/26—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means operating automatically, e.g. periodically
- B65D83/262—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant characterised by the actuating means operating automatically, e.g. periodically by clockwork, motor, electric or magnetic means operating without repeated human input
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D83/00—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents
- B65D83/14—Containers or packages with special means for dispensing contents for delivery of liquid or semi-liquid contents by internal gaseous pressure, i.e. aerosol containers comprising propellant for a product delivered by a propellant
- B65D83/38—Details of the container body
- B65D83/384—Details of the container body comprising an aerosol container disposed in an outer shell or in an external container
- B65D83/386—Details of the container body comprising an aerosol container disposed in an outer shell or in an external container actuation occurring by moving the aerosol container relative to the outer shell or external container
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64U—UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64U10/00—Type of UAV
- B64U10/10—Rotorcrafts
- B64U10/13—Flying platforms
- B64U10/14—Flying platforms with four distinct rotor axes, e.g. quadcopters
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B64—AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
- B64U—UNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
- B64U2101/00—UAVs specially adapted for particular uses or applications
- B64U2101/45—UAVs specially adapted for particular uses or applications for releasing liquids or powders in-flight, e.g. crop-dusting
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Dispersion Chemistry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
- Containers And Packaging Bodies Having A Special Means To Remove Contents (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
Description
特許文献1 特開2019-214417号公報
Claims (22)
- エアゾール容器の吐出装置であって、
第1エアゾール容器の第1内容物が供給される第1供給部と、
前記第1エアゾール容器と異なる第2エアゾール容器の第2内容物を吐出するための吐出部と、
前記第2内容物が注入され、前記第1供給部と前記吐出部との間に接続される第2供給部と
を備え、
前記第1内容物の供給によって、前記第1供給部の内圧を前記第2供給部の内圧よりも高くすることにより、前記第2供給部に注入された前記第2内容物を前記吐出部から吐出する
吐出装置。 - 前記第1エアゾール容器と前記第1供給部とを連結するための第1連結部を備え、
前記第2エアゾール容器と前記第2供給部とを連結するための第2連結部を備え、
前記第2連結部は、前記第2供給部の前記第1供給部側から前記吐出部側に向けて、前記第2内容物を前記第2供給部に注入する
請求項1に記載の吐出装置。 - 前記第1供給部から前記第1連結部への前記第1内容物の逆流を防ぐ第1バルブを備える
請求項2に記載の吐出装置。 - 前記第2供給部から前記第2連結部への前記第2内容物の逆流を防ぐ第2バルブを備える
請求項2または3に記載の吐出装置。 - 前記第2供給部および前記第2連結部は、前記第1供給部から取り外し可能である
請求項2から4のいずれか一項に記載の吐出装置。 - 前記第1供給部の内容積は、前記第2供給部の内容積よりも大きい
請求項1から5のいずれか一項に記載の吐出装置。 - 前記第1供給部の断面積は、前記第2供給部の断面積よりも大きい
請求項1から6のいずれか一項に記載の吐出装置。 - 前記第1供給部は、前記第1内容物を気化するための気化室である
請求項1から7のいずれか一項に記載の吐出装置。 - 前記第1供給部の温度を調整するための温度調整部を備える
請求項1から8のいずれか一項に記載の吐出装置。 - 前記第1供給部において、前記第1内容物に点火するための点火部を備える
請求項1から9のいずれか一項に記載の吐出装置。 - 前記第1供給部において、前記第1内容物に酸素を供給するための酸素供給部を備える
請求項1から10のいずれか一項に記載の吐出装置。 - 前記第1エアゾール容器から前記第1内容物を吐出するための第1吐出駆動部と、
前記第2エアゾール容器から前記第2内容物を吐出するための第2吐出駆動部と
を備える請求項1から11のいずれか一項に記載の吐出装置。 - 前記第1吐出駆動部および前記第2吐出駆動部に連結された駆動機構を備え、
前記第1吐出駆動部および前記第2吐出駆動部は、互いに異なるタイミングで内容物を吐出させる
請求項12に記載の吐出装置。 - 前記第1吐出駆動部は、前記第2吐出駆動部が前記第2内容物を吐出させた後に、前記第1内容物を吐出させる
請求項12または13に記載の吐出装置。 - 前記第1エアゾール容器および前記第2エアゾール容器は、それぞれ交換可能である
請求項1から14のいずれか一項に記載の吐出装置。 - 請求項1から15のいずれか一項に記載の吐出装置を搭載した無人航空機。
- 第1内容物を収容し、第1供給部と接続される第1エアゾール容器を提供する段階と、
前記第1内容物と異なる第2内容物を収容し、前記第1供給部と吐出部との間に設けられた第2供給部に接続される第2エアゾール容器を提供する段階と、
前記第2内容物を前記第2供給部に注入する段階と、
前記第1内容物を前記第1供給部に供給する段階と、
前記第1内容物によって、前記第1供給部の内圧を前記第2供給部の内圧よりも高くすることにより、前記第2供給部に注入された前記第2内容物を前記吐出部から吐出する段階と、
を備える吐出方法。 - 前記第1内容物を前記第1供給部に供給する段階は、前記第1エアゾール容器に収容された液化ガスを前記第1供給部に供給する段階を含む
請求項17に記載の吐出方法。 - 前記第1内容物を前記第1供給部に供給する段階は、前記第2内容物を前記第2供給部に注入する段階の後に実行される
請求項17または18に記載の吐出方法。 - 前記第2内容物を前記第2供給部に注入している間に、前記第1内容物の前記第1供給部への供給を開始する段階を備える
請求項17または18に記載の吐出方法。 - 第1吐出駆動部により前記第1エアゾール容器から前記第1内容物を吐出させる段階と、第2吐出駆動部により前記第2エアゾール容器から前記第2内容物を吐出させる段階とを繰り返すことにより、前記第2内容物を前記吐出部から間欠的に吐出する段階を備える
請求項17から20のいずれか一項に記載の吐出方法。 - 前記第2内容物を前記吐出部から吐出する段階は、無人航空機による無人飛行中に実行される
請求項17から21のいずれか一項に記載の吐出方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2021010667 | 2021-01-26 | ||
JP2021010667 | 2021-01-26 | ||
PCT/JP2022/002884 WO2022163696A1 (ja) | 2021-01-26 | 2022-01-26 | 吐出装置および吐出方法 |
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JPWO2022163696A1 JPWO2022163696A1 (ja) | 2022-08-04 |
JP7212212B2 true JP7212212B2 (ja) | 2023-01-25 |
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JP2022558459A Active JP7212212B2 (ja) | 2021-01-26 | 2022-01-26 | 吐出装置および吐出方法 |
Country Status (6)
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---|---|
US (1) | US20230356920A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP4286058A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP7212212B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN116438015A (ja) |
TW (1) | TW202243971A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2022163696A1 (ja) |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003154294A (ja) | 2001-02-27 | 2003-05-27 | Kayoshi Hasegawa | ノズル及び噴出装置。 |
JP2015163658A (ja) | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-10 | 株式会社ダイゾー | エアゾール製品 |
WO2020184166A1 (ja) | 2019-03-08 | 2020-09-17 | 東洋製罐株式会社 | 飛行体の吐出装置 |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH07315461A (ja) * | 1994-05-25 | 1995-12-05 | Ricoh Co Ltd | 加圧缶 |
JPH0986499A (ja) * | 1995-09-25 | 1997-03-31 | Fuji Robin Ind Ltd | リモコン式ヘリコプタの薬液散布装置 |
JP6599157B2 (ja) * | 2015-07-31 | 2019-10-30 | 株式会社ダイゾー | エアゾール製品および麺線状吐出物の製造方法 |
JP2019214417A (ja) | 2018-06-14 | 2019-12-19 | 大日本印刷株式会社 | 容器本体およびエアゾール容器 |
-
2022
- 2022-01-26 WO PCT/JP2022/002884 patent/WO2022163696A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2022-01-26 EP EP22745915.3A patent/EP4286058A1/en active Pending
- 2022-01-26 TW TW111103257A patent/TW202243971A/zh unknown
- 2022-01-26 JP JP2022558459A patent/JP7212212B2/ja active Active
- 2022-01-26 CN CN202280007371.5A patent/CN116438015A/zh active Pending
-
2023
- 2023-07-13 US US18/352,235 patent/US20230356920A1/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP2003154294A (ja) | 2001-02-27 | 2003-05-27 | Kayoshi Hasegawa | ノズル及び噴出装置。 |
JP2015163658A (ja) | 2014-02-28 | 2015-09-10 | 株式会社ダイゾー | エアゾール製品 |
WO2020184166A1 (ja) | 2019-03-08 | 2020-09-17 | 東洋製罐株式会社 | 飛行体の吐出装置 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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TW202243971A (zh) | 2022-11-16 |
EP4286058A1 (en) | 2023-12-06 |
CN116438015A (zh) | 2023-07-14 |
US20230356920A1 (en) | 2023-11-09 |
WO2022163696A1 (ja) | 2022-08-04 |
JPWO2022163696A1 (ja) | 2022-08-04 |
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