JP6804190B2 - 医薬組成物 - Google Patents
医薬組成物 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6804190B2 JP6804190B2 JP2015229309A JP2015229309A JP6804190B2 JP 6804190 B2 JP6804190 B2 JP 6804190B2 JP 2015229309 A JP2015229309 A JP 2015229309A JP 2015229309 A JP2015229309 A JP 2015229309A JP 6804190 B2 JP6804190 B2 JP 6804190B2
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- Prior art keywords
- ginger
- fever
- cinnamon
- ibuprofen
- warming
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M thiamine hydrochloride Chemical compound Cl.[Cl-].CC1=C(CCO)SC=[N+]1CC1=CN=C(C)N=C1N DPJRMOMPQZCRJU-UHFFFAOYSA-M 0.000 description 1
- 229960005196 titanium dioxide Drugs 0.000 description 1
- CUZMOIXUFHOLLN-UMVVUDSKSA-N triprolidine hydrochloride monohydrate Chemical compound O.Cl.C1=CC(C)=CC=C1C(\C=1N=CC=CC=1)=C/CN1CCCC1 CUZMOIXUFHOLLN-UMVVUDSKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000010374 vitamin B1 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011691 vitamin B1 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019164 vitamin B2 Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011716 vitamin B2 Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000003722 vitamin derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000001841 zingiber officinale Substances 0.000 description 1
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- Medicines That Contain Protein Lipid Enzymes And Other Medicines (AREA)
- Medicines Containing Plant Substances (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
Description
イブプロフェン、ショウキョウ及びケイヒ含有感冒用解熱鎮痛組成物の調製
イブプロフェン450g、ショウキョウ末200g、ケイヒ末400g、クロルフェニラミンマレイン酸塩7.5g、ジヒドロコデインリン酸塩24g、dl−メチルエフェドリン塩酸塩60g、無水カフェイン75g、乳糖70g、低置換度ヒドロキシプロピルセルロース150g、結晶セルロース849.5gの混合物に局方エタノール675gを添加し、常法により湿式造粒後、乾燥・整粒し、造粒末を得た。この造粒末2391gに、タルク34.5g、ステアリン酸マグネシウム34.5g、を添加し均一に混合し、打錠用粉末を得た。この打錠用粉末を圧縮成型し、その後、ヒプロメロース、タルク、酸化チタン、マクロゴールの混合被膜液を調製し、常法によりフィルムコーティング錠とし、6錠(成人1日量)中に、イブプロフェン450mg、ショウキョウ末200mg、ケイヒ末400mgを含有する錠剤を得た(本発明品1)。
ショウキョウ末、ケイヒ末に代えてチアミン硝化物24g、アスコルビン酸300gを用い、結晶セルロースで全量を補正した以外は実施例1と同様にして、6錠(成人1日量)中にイブプロフェン450mgを含有する錠剤を得た(比較品1)。
解熱作用試験
7週齢のSD系雄性ラットの頸背部に、イソフルラン麻酔下においてパン酵母生理食塩懸濁液を皮下投与することにより酵母誘発発熱モデルを作製し、被験物質投与後の直腸温を測定して体温変化を調べた。
誘発物質である20%(w/v)パン酵母生理食塩水をイソフルラン麻酔下において、10mL/kgの割合で頸背部に皮下投与した。酵母投与14時間後に、誘発した動物について直腸温、体重を測定し、直腸温を指標に5匹ずつ3群に分けた。
群分け後、被験物質又は溶媒(0.5%(w/v)カルボキシメチルセルロースナトリウム(CMC)水溶液)を強制経口投与し、1、2、4及び6時間後に直腸温を測定し、投与直前(0時間)の直腸温との差を求めた。結果を図1に示す。
イブプロフェン及び生薬併用群:
イブプロフェン75mg/kg、ジヒドロコデインリン酸塩4mg/kg、dl−メチルエフェドリン塩酸塩10mg/kg、ショウキョウ乾燥エキス6.7mg/kg、ケイヒ乾燥エキス4.8mg/kg、無水カフェイン12.5mg/kg及びクロルフェニラミンマレイン酸塩1.25mg/kgの用量で0.5%CMC水溶液に懸濁させて投与した。
イブプロフェン単独投与群:
イブプロフェン75mg/kg、ジヒドロコデインリン酸塩4mg/kg、dl−メチルエフェドリン塩酸塩10mg/kg、無水カフェイン12.5mg/kg及びクロルフェニラミンマレイン酸塩1.25mg/kgの用量で0.5%CMC水溶液に懸濁させて投与した。
温感付与試験
健常成人を対象とし、本発明品1または比較品1の製剤を服用した後の発熱の体感度合を比較した。5人の被験者が、昼食後、本発明品1の錠剤2錠(1日量(6錠)としてイブプロフェン450mg、ショウキョウ末200mg、ケイヒ末400mg)または比較品1の錠剤2錠(1日量(6錠)としてイブプロフェン450mg)を服用し、0.5、1、1.5、2時間後に、以下の基準に基づき発熱の体感度合を評価した。結果を表1に示す。
(基準)
+:明らかに発熱
±:発熱
−:変化なし
Claims (6)
- イブプロフェンと、生薬としてショウキョウ及びケイヒのみを含有することを特徴とする温感付与剤。
- 成人1日当たりの配合量が、イブプロフェン20〜2000mg、ショウキョウ100〜1000mg、ケイヒ100〜1000mgである請求項1記載の温感付与剤。
- 発熱時の悪寒軽減作用を有するものである請求項1または2に記載の温感付与剤。
- 発熱時の末梢冷感軽減作用を有するものである請求項1または2に記載の温感付与剤。
- 解熱時の脱力感緩和作用を有するものである請求項1または2に記載の温感付与剤。
- 請求項1または2に記載の温感付与剤を含有する解熱鎮痛組成物(但し、ショウキョウ及びケイヒ以外の生薬を含有するものを除く)。
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