JP6792121B2 - Stripping equipment for press dies - Google Patents
Stripping equipment for press dies Download PDFInfo
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- JP6792121B2 JP6792121B2 JP2019532741A JP2019532741A JP6792121B2 JP 6792121 B2 JP6792121 B2 JP 6792121B2 JP 2019532741 A JP2019532741 A JP 2019532741A JP 2019532741 A JP2019532741 A JP 2019532741A JP 6792121 B2 JP6792121 B2 JP 6792121B2
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- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 67
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims description 28
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000009751 slip forming Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002452 interceptive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007257 malfunction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000009466 transformation Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D45/00—Ejecting or stripping-off devices arranged in machines or tools dealt with in this subclass
- B21D45/003—Ejecting or stripping-off devices arranged in machines or tools dealt with in this subclass in punching machines or punching tools
- B21D45/006—Stripping-off devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B21—MECHANICAL METAL-WORKING WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D—WORKING OR PROCESSING OF SHEET METAL OR METAL TUBES, RODS OR PROFILES WITHOUT ESSENTIALLY REMOVING MATERIAL; PUNCHING METAL
- B21D45/00—Ejecting or stripping-off devices arranged in machines or tools dealt with in this subclass
- B21D45/06—Stripping-off devices
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B30—PRESSES
- B30B—PRESSES IN GENERAL
- B30B15/00—Details of, or accessories for, presses; Auxiliary measures in connection with pressing
- B30B15/32—Discharging presses
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Punching Or Piercing (AREA)
- Mounting, Exchange, And Manufacturing Of Dies (AREA)
Description
本発明はプレス金型用ストリッピング装置に係り、より詳しくはプレス金型におけるパンチを用いた打孔作業において打孔後のパンチの後退移動時、前記パンチとパネルを分離させることにより、パネルが付いて上がることを防止するストリッピング装置の構造を改善することにより、作業の生産性及び効率性を向上させるように発明したものである。 The present invention relates to a stripping device for a press die, and more specifically, in a punching operation using a punch in a press die, when the punch moves backward after punching, the panel can be separated from the punch. It was invented to improve the productivity and efficiency of work by improving the structure of the stripping device that prevents it from sticking up.
一般に、金型用カムユニットはプレス金型に装着されて垂直往復運動の作業方向を変えて角度運動することができるようにしたもので、図１のように、ボックス型のカムベース１の底面には前後方向にスライド移動可能なカムスライダー３が装着され、カムスライダー３にはリターンスプリング５を挿入することができるスプリング孔６が形成され、下部にはカムドライバー７が取り付けられる。 Generally, the cam unit for a mold is attached to a press mold so that it can move in an angle by changing the working direction of vertical reciprocating motion. As shown in FIG. 1, it is mounted on the bottom surface of a box-shaped cam base 1. Is equipped with a cam slider 3 that can slide in the front-rear direction, a spring hole 6 into which a return spring 5 can be inserted is formed in the cam slider 3, and a cam driver 7 is attached to the lower portion.
前記のように構成されたカムユニットの作動過程は、図２のように、カムベース１全体が下降するにつれて、カムスライダー３の底面のスライド溝８がカムドライバー７の上面のスライド板９に沿ってガイド移動すれば、リターンスプリング５は弾性的に圧縮され、カムスライダー３が前進して、パンチ１６がジグ１４に固定装着されたパネルをパンチングするように構成されている。 In the operation process of the cam unit configured as described above, as shown in FIG. 2, as the entire cam base 1 is lowered, the slide groove 8 on the bottom surface of the cam slider 3 is along the slide plate 9 on the top surface of the cam driver 7. When the guide moves, the return spring 5 is elastically compressed, the cam slider 3 advances, and the punch 16 is configured to punch a panel fixedly mounted on the jig 14.
しかし、前述した従来のカムユニットは、リターンスプリングの弾性復帰力のみによってパネル製品にパンチング作業を完了したパンチを反対方向に復帰させるように構成されているため、最近に引張強度が増加した高張力鋼板のようなパネル及び厚さの大きなパネルにおいては前記パンチとパネル間の摩擦抵抗が大きくなって復帰移動に問題が生じる場合が頻繁であって高速打抜きができないかカムスライダー又はパンチが破壊される問題点があった。 However, since the conventional cam unit described above is configured to return the punch that has completed the punching work to the panel product in the opposite direction only by the elastic return force of the return spring, the high tension has recently increased. In panels such as steel plates and large panels, the frictional resistance between the punch and the panel often increases, causing problems in return movement, and high-speed punching is not possible or the cam slider or punch is destroyed. There was a problem.
したがって、前記問題点を解消するために、カムスライダーを復帰移動させるリターンスプリングの弾性を増大させて使っているが、前記高弾性スプリングの装着及び固定が難しく、カムユニットの作動中に前記高弾性力によって分離されて安全事故が発生する弊端があった。 Therefore, in order to solve the above problem, the elasticity of the return spring that returns and moves the cam slider is increased and used, but it is difficult to attach and fix the high elasticity spring, and the high elasticity is achieved during the operation of the cam unit. There was a problem that a safety accident occurred because it was separated by force.
また、前記リターンスプリングの弾性が高い状態では、カムスライダーがカムドライバーに最初に接触する衝突瞬間に前方に移動しなければならないが、前記リターンスプリングの弾性によってスムーズに前方に移動することができなくて衝撃力が増加し、その後、カムドライバーの前進移動時にも接触面間の垂直面圧が増加して接触面の摩耗進行が加速してカム装置の寿命を縮める問題点があった。 Further, when the elasticity of the return spring is high, the cam slider must move forward at the moment of collision when the cam slider first contacts the cam driver, but the elasticity of the return spring makes it impossible to move forward smoothly. As a result, the impact force increases, and then the vertical surface pressure between the contact surfaces increases even when the cam driver moves forward, which accelerates the progress of wear on the contact surfaces and shortens the life of the cam device.
前記のような従来技術の問題点を解決するためのもので、本発明は、打孔作業後にパンチとパネルをより簡便に分離させることができるようにするとともに前記カムスライダーの前面にパンチホルダー及びパンチが装着固定された状態でもパネルを押圧する押圧部材を入れ替えることができるようにすることにその目的がある。 In order to solve the above-mentioned problems of the prior art, the present invention makes it possible to more easily separate the punch and the panel after the punching operation, and also has a punch holder and a punch holder on the front surface of the cam slider. The purpose is to make it possible to replace the pressing member that presses the panel even when the punch is mounted and fixed.
本発明の他の目的は、ディスクスプリングを適用して積層構造の安全性を確保しながらも、パネルの種類によって前記ディスクスプリングの積層構造及び個数を調整することにより、カムスライダーの復帰移動が円滑になされ、パンチ作業の効率性を向上させることができるようにすることにある。 Another object of the present invention is to apply a disc spring to ensure the safety of the laminated structure, and to adjust the laminated structure and the number of the disc springs according to the type of the panel so that the cam slider can be smoothly returned and moved. It is done so that the efficiency of punching work can be improved.
本発明のさらに他の目的は、現存のパンチホルダーに直接装着することができ、内部に収容される押圧部材の装着及び分解が簡便であって組立工程及び使用の便宜性を向上させることができ、パンチ作業中に摩耗した押圧部材の入れ替えを速かに行って製品生産の効率性を高めるようにすることにある。 Still another object of the present invention is that it can be directly mounted on an existing punch holder, and the pressing member housed therein can be easily mounted and disassembled to improve the convenience of the assembly process and use. The purpose is to quickly replace the pressing member worn during the punching operation to improve the efficiency of product production.
このような技術的課題を解決するために、本発明は、
プレス金型用象形又はカムスライダー（３）の前方にパンチ（１６）を含むパンチホルダー（１０）が装着され、前記パンチホルダー（１０）の前面に弾性部材（５０）及び押圧部材（７０）を内部に備えたハウジング（３０）が装着固定され、パンチング対象物に前記押圧部材（７０）が接触するにつれて弾性復元力を蓄積しながら圧縮されるように構成されたストリッピング装置（１００）であって、
前記ストリッピング装置（１００）は、
円筒状の内周面に押圧部材移動部（３１）及び弾性部材収容部（３５）が一側から他側に連続的に形成され、他側の外周面には固定ホール（３９ａ）を備えた支持部（３９）が突設され、前記パンチホルダー（１０）の前面にボルトを締結することによって固定されるハウジング（３０）と、
前記ハウジング（３０）の他側から弾性部材収容部（３５）に挿入されて押圧部材移動部（３１）の段部にかかり、中央にパンチ（１６）が通過する孔が形成された可動板（４０）と、
中央にパンチ（１６）が通過する孔が形成され、前記弾性部材収容部（３５）に挿入され、前記可動板（４０）が弾性部材収容部（３５）に沿って移動することによって圧縮される弾性部材（５０）と、
中央にパンチ（１６）が通過する孔が形成され、前記ハウジング（３０）の他側から開放した弾性部材収容部（３５）の内周面に押し入れられた後、前記ハウジング（３０）の他側先端を押し込むことによってハウジング（３０）と結束される固定板（６０）と、
前記ハウジング（３０）の一側から押圧部材移動部（３１）にスライド移動可能に挿入され、前記可動板（４０）と当接するガイド部（７１）が他側に備えられ、前記ガイド部（７１）より小さな直径を有する突出部（７２）が一側に突出するように連続的に形成され、中央にパンチ（１６）が移動する長手方向のピン貫通ホール（７３）が成形された押圧部材（７０）と、
前記押圧部材移動部（３１）の内周面の一側先端に形成されたリング挿合溝（３２）に着脱可能に結合されることにより、前記押圧部材（７０）のガイド部（７１）が一側方向に移動することを阻止する固定リング（８０）とを含んでなる。
In order to solve such a technical problem, the present invention
A punch holder (10) including a punch (16) is mounted in front of a pictogram for a press die or a cam slider (3), and an elastic member (50) and a pressing member (70) are attached to the front surface of the punch holder (10). A stripping device (100) configured such that a housing (30) provided inside is mounted and fixed, and is compressed while accumulating an elastic restoring force as the pressing member (70) comes into contact with a punching object. hand,
The stripping device (100) is
A pressing member moving portion (31) and an elastic member accommodating portion (35) are continuously formed from one side to the other on the cylindrical inner peripheral surface, and a fixing hole (39a) is provided on the outer peripheral surface on the other side. A housing (30) in which a support portion (39) is projected and fixed by fastening a bolt to the front surface of the punch holder (10).
A movable plate (30) inserted into the elastic member accommodating portion (35) from the other side of the housing (30), hung on the step portion of the pressing member moving portion (31), and having a hole formed in the center through which the punch (16) passes. 40) and
A hole through which the punch (16) passes is formed in the center, is inserted into the elastic member accommodating portion (35), and is compressed by moving the movable plate (40) along the elastic member accommodating portion (35). Elastic member (50) and
A hole through which the punch (16) passes is formed in the center, and after being pushed into the inner peripheral surface of the elastic member accommodating portion (35) opened from the other side of the housing (30), the other side of the housing (30). A fixing plate (60) that is bound to the housing (30) by pushing the tip, and
A guide portion (71) that is slidably inserted into the pressing member moving portion (31) from one side of the housing (30) and comes into contact with the movable plate (40) is provided on the other side, and the guide portion (71) is provided. A pressing member (73) in which a protruding portion (72) having a diameter smaller than that of the above is continuously formed so as to protrude to one side, and a pin-through hole (73) in the longitudinal direction in which the punch (16) moves is formed in the center. 70) and
The guide portion (71) of the pressing member (70) is detachably coupled to the ring insertion groove (32) formed at the one-side tip of the inner peripheral surface of the pressing member moving portion (31). It includes a fixing ring (80) that prevents it from moving unilaterally.
また、弾性部材収容部（３５）の他側先端に固定板挿合溝（３６）が段差状に成形され、これに固定板（６０）が押し入れられて装着され、固定板（６０）の外周面は弾性部材収容部（３５）に挿入される一側より他側の直径が小さな傾斜面（６１）を有するように成形され、ハウジング（３０）の他側先端を押し込むことによってハウジング（３０）と固定板（６０）が一体に結束されるか、弾性部材収容部（３５）の他側先端の内周面に断面凹形の固定板挿合溝（３７）が成形され、固定板（６０）の外周面に前記固定板挿合溝（３７）に対応する断面凸形の固定板挿合突条（６２）が形成され、前記固定板（６０）を弾性部材収容部（３５）の他側から締まりばめ方式で内側に押し入れることによって互いに結束固定される。 Further, a fixing plate insertion groove (36) is formed in a stepped shape at the other end of the elastic member accommodating portion (35), and the fixing plate (60) is pushed into the groove and mounted to the outer periphery of the fixing plate (60). The surface is formed so as to have an inclined surface (61) having a diameter smaller than that of one side inserted into the elastic member accommodating portion (35), and the housing (30) is pushed by pushing the other end of the housing (30). And the fixing plate (60) are integrally bundled, or a fixing plate insertion groove (37) having a concave cross section is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the other end of the elastic member accommodating portion (35), and the fixing plate (60) is formed. ), A fixing plate insertion ridge (62) having a convex cross section corresponding to the fixing plate insertion groove (37) is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the fixing plate (60), and the fixing plate (60) is used in addition to the elastic member accommodating portion (35). By pushing inward from the side using a tightening method, they are bound and fixed to each other.
そして、ハウジング（３０）の押圧部材移動部（３１）には回転防止面（３３）が突設され、前記押圧部材移動部（３１）の内面に沿ってスライド移動する押圧部材（７０）のガイド部（７１）には前記回転防止面（３３）に対応する回転阻止面（７１ａ）が成形されることにより、前記押圧部材（７０）が回転なしにスライド移動するように構成される。 A rotation prevention surface (33) is projected from the pressing member moving portion (31) of the housing (30), and a guide for the pressing member (70) that slides along the inner surface of the pressing member moving portion (31). A rotation blocking surface (71a) corresponding to the rotation preventing surface (33) is formed on the portion (71) so that the pressing member (70) slides without rotation.
このような本発明によれば、金型用カムユニットにストリッピング装置をさらに備えることにより、最近に引張強度が高くなった高張力パネルと厚さの大きなパネルにパンチング作業を行ったカムスライダー及びパンチを円滑に復帰させるとともに、パネルがパンチに付いて上がることを予め防止することができるので、製品の不良及び誤作動を防止することができる。 According to the present invention, by further providing a stripping device in the cam unit for a die, a cam slider and a cam slider in which a high-tensile panel having recently increased tensile strength and a panel having a large thickness are punched. Since the punch can be smoothly returned and the panel can be prevented from sticking to the punch and rising in advance, it is possible to prevent defects and malfunctions of the product.
また、現存のパンチホルダーに組み立てて使用することができ、パンチホルダーに装着された状態で押圧部材の分解及び入れ替えが容易であって設置作業の便宜性を高め、製品生産の効率性を向上させることができる。 In addition, it can be assembled and used in an existing punch holder, and it is easy to disassemble and replace the pressing member while it is attached to the punch holder, improving the convenience of installation work and improving the efficiency of product production. be able to.
そして、弾性部材にディスクスプリングを積層構造にして適用することで、従来のコイルスプリング方式より高い引張力の実現が可能であり、固定板の押込組立構造によってディスクスプリングの積層構造の安全性を確保しながらも、パネルの種類によって前記ディスクスプリングの積層構造及び個数を調整することができるので、金型の打孔作業の効率性を向上させることができるなどの効果がある。 Then, by applying the disc spring to the elastic member in a laminated structure, it is possible to realize a higher tensile force than the conventional coil spring method, and the safety of the disc spring laminated structure is ensured by the push-in assembly structure of the fixed plate. However, since the laminated structure and the number of the disc springs can be adjusted depending on the type of the panel, there is an effect that the efficiency of the die drilling work can be improved.
本発明によるプレス金型用ストリッピング装置は、プレス金型におけるパンチを用いた打孔作業において、打孔後のパンチの後退移動時、前記パンチとパネルを分離させることにより、パネルが付いて上がることを防止するストリッピング装置の構造を改善することにより、作業の生産性及び効率性を向上させるように発明したものである。 The stripping device for a press die according to the present invention attaches and raises a panel by separating the punch and the panel when the punch moves backward after the punch in the punching operation using the punch in the press die. It was invented to improve the productivity and efficiency of work by improving the structure of the stripping device that prevents this.
以下、本発明によるストリッピング装置の構成を添付図面に基づいて詳細に記述する実施例によってその特徴を理解することができるであろう。 Hereinafter, the characteristics of the stripping apparatus according to the present invention can be understood by an example in which the configuration is described in detail based on the accompanying drawings.
まず、本発明で説明するストリッピング装置１００はプレス金型用カムスライダー３の前方にパンチ１６を含むパンチホルダー１０に装着されるもので、ハウジング３０の内部に弾性部材５０及び押圧部材７０を備え、パンチング作業中にパネルＰに前記押圧部材７０が接触して後方に押されるにつれて弾性部材５０は弾性復元力を蓄積しながら圧縮され、パンチング作業を完了してカムスライダー３が後退すれば、前記弾性部材５０の弾性復元力によって押圧部材７０を前方に押し出すことにより、前記押圧部材７０と接触したパネルＰがパンチ１６に付いて上がることを防止する構成を有する。 First, the stripping device 100 described in the present invention is mounted on a punch holder 10 including a punch 16 in front of the press mold cam slider 3, and includes an elastic member 50 and a pressing member 70 inside the housing 30. As the pressing member 70 comes into contact with the panel P and is pushed backward during the punching operation, the elastic member 50 is compressed while accumulating elastic restoring force, and when the punching operation is completed and the cam slider 3 retracts, the said By pushing the pressing member 70 forward by the elastic restoring force of the elastic member 50, the panel P in contact with the pressing member 70 is prevented from sticking to the punch 16 and rising.
このために、本発明によるストリッピング装置１００は、まず円筒状のハウジング３０の内部に可動板４０、弾性部材５０及び固定板６０を順に挿入した後、前記固定板６０が挿入された位置のハウジング３０の先端を押し込んで互いに結束させる。 For this purpose, the stripping device 100 according to the present invention first inserts the movable plate 40, the elastic member 50, and the fixing plate 60 into the cylindrical housing 30 in order, and then the housing at the position where the fixing plate 60 is inserted. Push in the tips of 30 to bind them together.
これを図３〜図５に基づいて詳細に説明すれば、ハウジング３０は、円筒状の内周面に押圧部材移動部３１及び弾性部材収容部３５が図面上の一側上部から他側下部側に連続的に形成され、他側の外周面には固定ホール３９ａを備えた支持部３９が突設され、前記カムスライダー３の前面に固定ボルトを介して締結されて結合される。 Explaining this in detail with reference to FIGS. 3 to 5, in the housing 30, the pressing member moving portion 31 and the elastic member accommodating portion 35 are arranged on the cylindrical inner peripheral surface from the upper side on one side to the lower side on the other side on the drawing. A support portion 39 having a fixing hole 39a is projected from the outer peripheral surface on the other side, and is fastened to the front surface of the cam slider 3 via a fixing bolt to be connected.
ここで、前記ハウジング３０の押圧部材移動部３１は弾性部材収容部３５より小さな大きさを持って連結されることによって前記連結部は段面を有することになるので、前記弾性部材収容部３５に挿入される可動板４０が前記段面にかかって移動が阻止される。 Here, since the pressing member moving portion 31 of the housing 30 is connected with a size smaller than that of the elastic member accommodating portion 35, the connecting portion has a stepped surface, so that the elastic member accommodating portion 35 has a stepped surface. The movable plate 40 to be inserted is applied to the step surface to prevent movement.
すなわち、前記可動板４０は弾性部材収容部３５と同じ外形を有し、中央にはパンチ１６の通過する孔が形成され、ハウジング３０の他側から弾性部材収容部３５に挿入され、押圧部材移動部３１に連結された段面にかかれて支持される。 That is, the movable plate 40 has the same outer shape as the elastic member accommodating portion 35, a hole through which the punch 16 passes is formed in the center, and the movable plate 40 is inserted into the elastic member accommodating portion 35 from the other side of the housing 30 to move the pressing member. It is supported by being hung on a step surface connected to the portion 31.
そして、弾性部材５０は、前記弾性部材収容部３５と同じ外形を有し、中央にはパンチ１６が通過する孔が形成された皿形ディスクスプリングを適用し、前記ディスクスプリングが互いに対向する積層構造に挿入することが好ましい。 The elastic member 50 has the same outer shape as the elastic member accommodating portion 35, and a dish-shaped disc spring having a hole through which the punch 16 passes is applied to the center thereof, and the disc springs face each other in a laminated structure. It is preferable to insert it in.
ここで、前記皿形ディスクスプリングが積層して挿入される過程にも前記可動板４０に接触する先端のディスクスプリングは図４のように可動板４０の縁部を支持することで、前記弾性部材収容部３５に沿ってスライドする可動板４０を安定的に支えるようにする。 Here, even in the process in which the dish-shaped disc springs are laminated and inserted, the disc spring at the tip that comes into contact with the movable plate 40 supports the edge portion of the movable plate 40 as shown in FIG. The movable plate 40 that slides along the accommodating portion 35 is stably supported.
前記固定板６０は前記弾性部材収容部３５の内径より大きいな外径を有するように形成され、中央にパンチ１６が通過する孔を備え、前記弾性部材収容部３５の内周面に締まりばめ方式で挿入されるとともに前記ハウジング３０の他側先端が押し込まれることによってハウジングに一体に結束される。 The fixing plate 60 is formed so as to have an outer diameter larger than the inner diameter of the elastic member housing portion 35, has a hole through which the punch 16 passes in the center, and is fastened to the inner peripheral surface of the elastic member housing portion 35. It is integrally bound to the housing by being inserted by a method and pushing the other end of the housing 30.
ここで、前記可動板４０、弾性部材５０及び固定板６０の中央に形成された孔（符号なし）はパンチ１６の移動を干渉せずに単純に通過可能にする孔であり、これについての説明は省略する。 Here, the hole (unsigned) formed in the center of the movable plate 40, the elastic member 50, and the fixed plate 60 is a hole that allows the punch 16 to simply pass through without interfering with the movement, and the description thereof will be described. Is omitted.
そして、固定板６０がハウジング３０に押し入れられて一体に結束される一実施例を説明すれば、まず弾性部材収容部３５の他側先端に固定板挿合溝３６を段差状に成形し、固定板６０を押し入れて装着する。ここで、固定板６０の外周面は弾性部材収容部３５に挿入される一側より他側の直径が小さい傾斜面６１を有するように成形する。 Then, to explain one embodiment in which the fixing plate 60 is pushed into the housing 30 and integrally bound, first, the fixing plate insertion groove 36 is formed in a stepped shape at the other end of the elastic member accommodating portion 35 and fixed. The plate 60 is pushed in and attached. Here, the outer peripheral surface of the fixing plate 60 is formed so as to have an inclined surface 61 having a diameter smaller than that of one side inserted into the elastic member accommodating portion 35.
すなわち、図４を参照すると、前記弾性部材収容部３５に挿入される、一側から他側方向に小さく成形された傾斜面６１を有する固定板６０を前記固定板挿合溝３６に押し入れるとともに前記傾斜面６１が押し入れられるハウジング３０の一側端を押し込むことにより、固定板挿合溝３６の内周面に傾斜面６１がかかって一体に結束される。 That is, referring to FIG. 4, the fixing plate 60 having the inclined surface 61 formed small from one side to the other side, which is inserted into the elastic member housing portion 35, is pushed into the fixing plate insertion groove 36. By pushing one side end of the housing 30 into which the inclined surface 61 is pushed in, the inclined surface 61 is applied to the inner peripheral surface of the fixing plate insertion groove 36 and is integrally bound.
また、固定板６０がハウジング３０に押し入れられて一体に結束される他の実施例を説明すれば、図６のように、弾性部材収容部３５の他側先端の内周面に断面凹形の固定板挿合溝３７を形成し、固定板６０の外周面に前記固定板挿合溝３７に対応する断面凸形の固定板挿合突条６２を形成し、前記固定板６０を弾性部材収容部３５の内側に締まりばめ方式で押し入れて互いに結束させるものも本発明に含まれる。 Further, to explain another embodiment in which the fixing plate 60 is pushed into the housing 30 and integrally bound, as shown in FIG. 6, the elastic member accommodating portion 35 has a concave cross section on the inner peripheral surface of the other end of the elastic member accommodating portion 35. A fixed plate insertion groove 37 is formed, a fixed plate insertion ridge 62 having a convex cross section corresponding to the fixed plate insertion groove 37 is formed on the outer peripheral surface of the fixed plate 60, and the fixed plate 60 is accommodated as an elastic member. The present invention also includes one that is pushed into the inside of the portion 35 by a tightening method to bind each other.
そして、前記弾性部材収容部３５は、固定板挿合溝３７の先端部が外側に広がっているように加工した後、前記固定板６０を挿入して固定板挿合溝３７に固定板挿合突条６２を位置させ、前記ハウジング３０の一側を押し込んで凹凸結合させることによって一体に結束することが好ましい。 Then, the elastic member housing portion 35 is processed so that the tip portion of the fixing plate insertion groove 37 extends outward, and then the fixing plate 60 is inserted and the fixing plate is inserted into the fixing plate insertion groove 37. It is preferable that the ridges 62 are positioned and one side of the housing 30 is pushed in to form a concavo-convex bond so as to be integrally bound.
ここで、前記固定板挿合溝３７及び固定板挿合突条６２は断面“Ｕ”形又は断面“Ｖ”形のように多様に成形することができる。ハウジング３０の弾性部材収容部３５に可動板４０及び弾性部材５０が収納された状態でハウジング３０に固定板６０を押し入れてから端部を押し込むことによって一体に構成することにより、収納された可動板４０及び弾性部材５０が分離されないようにすることが重要である。 Here, the fixing plate insertion groove 37 and the fixing plate insertion ridge 62 can be formed in various ways such as a cross section "U" shape or a cross section "V" shape. The movable plate 40 and the elastic member 50 are housed in the elastic member accommodating portion 35 of the housing 30, and the fixed plate 60 is pushed into the housing 30 and then the end portion is pushed into the housing 30 to integrally configure the movable plate. It is important that the 40 and the elastic member 50 are not separated.
前記のように、ハウジング３０の弾性部材収容部３５に可動板４０及び弾性部材５０が挿入され、固定板６０によって支持された状態で、前記弾性部材収容部３５と連通する押圧部材移動部３１に沿ってスライド移動可能に押圧部材７０を挿入した後、前記押圧部材移動部３１の先端に固定リング８０を装着させることによって押圧部材７０が分離されることを防止する。 As described above, the movable plate 40 and the elastic member 50 are inserted into the elastic member accommodating portion 35 of the housing 30, and in a state of being supported by the fixing plate 60, the pressing member moving portion 31 communicating with the elastic member accommodating portion 35. After inserting the pressing member 70 so as to be slidable along the line, the fixing ring 80 is attached to the tip of the pressing member moving portion 31 to prevent the pressing member 70 from being separated.
前記押圧部材７０は、中央にパンチ１６が移動する長手方向へのピン貫通ホール７３が成形され、ハウジング３０の一側から押圧部材移動部３１にスライド移動可能に挿入されて前記可動板４０と当接するガイド部７１と、前記ガイド部７１より小さな直径を有する突出部７２とが一体に成形される。前記突出部７２は押圧部材移動部３１より外側に突出するように形成される。 The pressing member 70 has a pin penetration hole 73 formed in the center in which the punch 16 moves in the longitudinal direction, and is slidably inserted into the pressing member moving portion 31 from one side of the housing 30 to hit the movable plate 40. The contacting guide portion 71 and the protruding portion 72 having a diameter smaller than that of the guide portion 71 are integrally formed. The protruding portion 72 is formed so as to protrude outward from the pressing member moving portion 31.
すなわち、ハウジング３０の押圧部材移動部３１に押圧部材７０のガイド部７１が挿入されて可動板４０に支持された初期状態で、前記押圧部材７０が離脱することを防止するために、ガイド部７１の前方位置の前記押圧部材移動部３１の内周面にリング挿合溝３２を形成し、前記ガイド部７１の外径より小さな内径を有する固定リング８０を前記リング挿合溝３２に着脱可能に結合することで、前記押圧部材７０のガイド部７１が固定リング８０にかかることにより、ガイド部７１が一側方向に分離されることを防止することができる。 That is, in order to prevent the pressing member 70 from coming off in the initial state in which the guide portion 71 of the pressing member 70 is inserted into the pressing member moving portion 31 of the housing 30 and supported by the movable plate 40, the guide portion 71 A ring insertion groove 32 is formed on the inner peripheral surface of the pressing member moving portion 31 at a position in front of the guide portion 71, and a fixing ring 80 having an inner diameter smaller than the outer diameter of the guide portion 71 can be attached to and detached from the ring insertion groove 32. By connecting, the guide portion 71 of the pressing member 70 is engaged with the fixing ring 80, so that the guide portion 71 can be prevented from being separated in one side direction.
そして、ハウジング３０の押圧部材移動部３１には回転防止面３３が突設され、前記押圧部材移動部３１の内面に沿ってスライド移動する押圧部材７０のガイド部７１には前記回転防止面３３に対応する回転阻止面７１ａが成形されることにより、前記押圧部材７０が挿入された状態ではスライド移動のみ可能である。 A rotation prevention surface 33 is projected from the pressing member moving portion 31 of the housing 30, and the rotation prevention surface 33 is provided on the guide portion 71 of the pressing member 70 that slides and moves along the inner surface of the pressing member moving portion 31. By forming the corresponding rotation blocking surface 71a, only sliding movement is possible in the state where the pressing member 70 is inserted.
また、前記押圧部材移動部３１を備えたハウジング３０の外側面には前記リング挿合溝３２と連通する工具挿入溝３４がさらに形成され、前記工具挿入溝３４を通して工具を挿入して、リング挿合溝３２に装着された固定リング８０を持ち上げることで固定リングを簡便に分離させることができる。 Further, a tool insertion groove 34 communicating with the ring insertion groove 32 is further formed on the outer surface of the housing 30 provided with the pressing member moving portion 31, and a tool is inserted through the tool insertion groove 34 to insert the ring. The fixing ring 80 can be easily separated by lifting the fixing ring 80 mounted on the joint groove 32.
また、前記固定リング８０はこの実施例で断面円形に成形されているが、図６のように、一般的なスナップリング８１を使うこともできる。この場合、スナップリング８１の形状に対応するように断面方形のリング挿合溝３２が成形される。 Further, although the fixing ring 80 is formed into a circular cross section in this embodiment, a general snap ring 81 can also be used as shown in FIG. In this case, the ring insertion groove 32 having a square cross section is formed so as to correspond to the shape of the snap ring 81.
このように構成された本発明によるストリッピング装置１００の実施例を添付図４及び図５に基づいて説明すれば、まずパンチ１６を備えたパンチホルダー１０にハウジング３０の支持部３９を、固定ボルトを固定ホール３９ａを通してパンチホルダー１０に締結することによって結合させる。 An embodiment of the stripping device 100 according to the present invention configured as described above will be described with reference to FIGS. 4 and 5. First, the support portion 39 of the housing 30 is attached to the punch holder 10 provided with the punch 16 by fixing bolts. Is fastened to the punch holder 10 through the fixing hole 39a.
ここで、前記パンチ１６はハウジング３０の固定板６０、弾性部材５０、可動板４０を貫通して押圧部材７０のピン貫通ホール７３の内部に位置し、パンチング作業のためにパンチホルダー１０が前方に移動すれば、パネルＰに前記押圧部材７０の突出部７２が先に接触する。 Here, the punch 16 penetrates the fixing plate 60, the elastic member 50, and the movable plate 40 of the housing 30 and is located inside the pin penetration hole 73 of the pressing member 70, and the punch holder 10 is moved forward for punching work. If it moves, the protruding portion 72 of the pressing member 70 comes into contact with the panel P first.
そして、前記パンチホルダー１０がさらに前方に移動すれば、押圧部材７０の突出部７２がパネルＰによって押されて後方に移動するにつれて、押圧部材７０が可動板４０を押圧し、弾性部材５０は弾性復元力を蓄積しながら圧縮され、ピン貫通ホール７３の内部に位置するパンチ１６は外部に突出してパネルＰにパンチング作業を行う。 Then, when the punch holder 10 moves further forward, the pressing member 70 presses the movable plate 40 as the protruding portion 72 of the pressing member 70 is pushed by the panel P and moves backward, and the elastic member 50 is elastic. The punch 16 is compressed while accumulating the restoring force, and the punch 16 located inside the pin through hole 73 protrudes to the outside to perform a punching operation on the panel P.
その後、パンチング作業が完了した状態では、前記カムスライダー３に結合されたパンチホルダー１０及びハウジング３０が後退して初期状態に移動するにつれて、圧縮状態の弾性部材５０が押圧部材７０を前方に押し出すことになる。 After that, when the punching work is completed, the elastic member 50 in the compressed state pushes the pressing member 70 forward as the punch holder 10 and the housing 30 coupled to the cam slider 3 retract and move to the initial state. become.
すなわち、前記弾性部材５０の弾性力によって可動板４０が前方に移動しながら押圧部材７０のガイド部７１をスライド移動させ、前記押圧部材７０は固定リング８０にガイド部７１がかかられて移動が阻止される。 That is, the elastic force of the elastic member 50 causes the movable plate 40 to slide forward while the guide portion 71 of the pressing member 70 is slid, and the pressing member 70 is moved by the guide portion 71 being hung on the fixing ring 80. Be blocked.
したがって、前記パンチング作業後のカムスライダー３の後退移動時、パンチ１６との摩擦などによって付いて上がるパネルＰを前記押圧部材７０が前方に押し出すことによってパネルを安定的に分離させることができる。 Therefore, when the cam slider 3 is moved backward after the punching operation, the pressing member 70 pushes the panel P that rises due to friction with the punch 16 or the like forward, so that the panel can be stably separated.
そして、前記のようにパネルに接触する押圧部材７０は、パネルの損傷を防止するために、パネルに比べて軟質の金属材から突出部７２を成形する。長期間パンチング作業を行えば前記突出部７２が摩耗するから、新しい押圧部材７０に入れ替えなければならない。 Then, the pressing member 70 that comes into contact with the panel as described above forms the protruding portion 72 from a metal material that is softer than the panel in order to prevent damage to the panel. If the punching operation is performed for a long period of time, the protruding portion 72 will be worn, and therefore it must be replaced with a new pressing member 70.
前記入れ替え作業のためには、まずカムスライダー３を後退移動させてハウジング３０の前方に押圧部材７０の突出部７２が突出するようにした後、別途の工具を用いてリング挿合溝３２に装着された固定リング８０を分離させる。 For the replacement work, the cam slider 3 is first moved backward so that the protruding portion 72 of the pressing member 70 protrudes in front of the housing 30, and then the cam slider 3 is mounted in the ring insertion groove 32 using a separate tool. The fixed ring 80 is separated.
これにより、押圧部材７０のガイド部７１は押圧部材移動部３１に沿って前方にスライド移動してハウジング３０から分離され、新しい押圧部材７０のガイド部７１を前記押圧部材移動部３１に沿って挿入した後、リング挿合溝３２に固定リング８０を装着することで入れ替え作業を簡便に完了する。 As a result, the guide portion 71 of the pressing member 70 slides forward along the pressing member moving portion 31 and is separated from the housing 30, and the guide portion 71 of the new pressing member 70 is inserted along the pressing member moving portion 31. After that, the fixing ring 80 is attached to the ring insertion groove 32 to easily complete the replacement work.
以上のように、上述した実施例は本発明の最良の実施形態について説明したものであるが、前記実施例のみに限定されるものではなく、本発明の技術思想を逸脱しない範疇内で多様な変形が可能であるのは当業者に明らかなものである。
As described above, the above-described examples have described the best embodiments of the present invention, but are not limited to the above-mentioned examples, and are various within the scope of the technical idea of the present invention. It is obvious to those skilled in the art that the transformation is possible.
Claims (3)
前記ストリッピング装置（１００）は、
円筒状の内周面に押圧部材移動部（３１）及び弾性部材収容部（３５）が一側から他側に連続的に形成され、他側の外周面には固定ホール（３９ａ）を備えた支持部（３９）が突設され、前記パンチホルダー（１０）の前面にボルトを締結することによって固定されるハウジング（３０）と、
前記ハウジング（３０）の他側から弾性部材収容部（３５）に挿入されて押圧部材移動部（３１）の段部にかかり、中央にパンチ（１６）が通過する孔が形成された可動板（４０）と、
中央にパンチ（１６）が通過する孔が形成され、前記弾性部材収容部（３５）に挿入され、前記可動板（４０）が弾性部材収容部（３５）に沿って移動することによって圧縮される弾性部材（５０）と、
中央にパンチ（１６）が通過する孔が形成され、前記ハウジング（３０）の他側から開放した弾性部材収容部（３５）の内周面に押し入れられた後、前記ハウジング（３０）の他側先端を押し込むことによってハウジング（３０）と結束される固定板（６０）と、
前記ハウジング（３０）の一側から押圧部材移動部（３１）にスライド移動可能に挿入され、前記可動板（４０）と当接するガイド部（７１）が他側に備えられ、前記ガイド部（７１）より小さな直径を有する突出部（７２）が一側に突出するように連続的に形成され、中央にパンチ（１６）が移動する長手方向のピン貫通ホール（７３）が成形された押圧部材（７０）と、
前記押圧部材移動部（３１）の内周面の一側先端に形成されたリング挿合溝（３２）に着脱可能に結合されることにより、前記押圧部材（７０）のガイド部（７１）が一側方向に移動することを阻止する固定リング（８０）と、を含んでなり、
弾性部材収容部（３５）の他側先端に固定板挿合溝（３６）が段差状に成形され、これに固定板（６０）が押し入れられて装着され、固定板（６０）の外周面は弾性部材収容部（３５）に挿入される一側より他側の直径が小さな傾斜面（６１）を有するように成形され、ハウジング（３０）の他側先端を押し込むことによってハウジング（３０）と固定板（６０）が一体に結束されることを特徴とする、プレス金型用ストリッピング装置。 A punch holder (10) including a punch (16) is mounted in front of a pictogram for a press die or a cam slider (3), and an elastic member (50) and a pressing member (70) are attached to the front surface of the punch holder (10). A stripping device (100) configured such that a housing (30) provided inside is mounted and fixed, and is compressed while accumulating an elastic restoring force as the pressing member (70) comes into contact with a punching object. hand,
The stripping device (100) is
A pressing member moving portion (31) and an elastic member accommodating portion (35) are continuously formed from one side to the other on the cylindrical inner peripheral surface, and a fixing hole (39a) is provided on the outer peripheral surface on the other side. A housing (30) in which a support portion (39) is projected and fixed by fastening a bolt to the front surface of the punch holder (10).
A movable plate (30) inserted into the elastic member accommodating portion (35) from the other side of the housing (30), hung on the step portion of the pressing member moving portion (31), and having a hole formed in the center through which the punch (16) passes. 40) and
A hole through which the punch (16) passes is formed in the center, is inserted into the elastic member accommodating portion (35), and is compressed by moving the movable plate (40) along the elastic member accommodating portion (35). Elastic member (50) and
A hole through which the punch (16) passes is formed in the center, and after being pushed into the inner peripheral surface of the elastic member accommodating portion (35) opened from the other side of the housing (30), the other side of the housing (30). A fixing plate (60) that is bound to the housing (30) by pushing the tip, and
A guide portion (71) that is slidably inserted into the pressing member moving portion (31) from one side of the housing (30) and comes into contact with the movable plate (40) is provided on the other side, and the guide portion (71) is provided. A pressing member (73) in which a protruding portion (72) having a diameter smaller than the above is continuously formed so as to protrude to one side, and a pin-through hole (73) in the longitudinal direction in which the punch (16) moves is formed in the center. 70) and
The guide portion (71) of the pressing member (70) is detachably coupled to the ring insertion groove (32) formed at one end of the inner peripheral surface of the pressing member moving portion (31). Containing a fixing ring (80), which prevents it from moving in one side ,
A fixing plate insertion groove (36) is formed in a stepped shape at the other end of the elastic member housing portion (35), and the fixing plate (60) is pushed into the groove and mounted, and the outer peripheral surface of the fixing plate (60) is It is molded so as to have an inclined surface (61) having a diameter smaller than that of one side inserted into the elastic member accommodating portion (35), and is fixed to the housing (30) by pushing the other end of the housing (30). A stripping device for a press die , characterized in that the plates (60) are integrally bound .
A rotation prevention surface (33) is provided so as to project from the pressing member moving portion (31) of the housing (30), and a guide portion (70) of the pressing member (70) that slides along the inner surface of the pressing member moving portion (31). The pressing member (70) is configured to slide and move without rotation by forming a rotation blocking surface (71a) corresponding to the rotation preventing surface (33) on the 71). , The stripping device for a press die according to claim 1.
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| PCT/KR2017/001583 WO2018151337A1 (en) | 2017-02-14 | 2017-02-14 | Stripping device for press mold |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| JP2020501909A JP2020501909A (en) | 2020-01-23 |
| JP6792121B2 true JP6792121B2 (en) | 2020-11-25 |
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| JP2019532741A Active JP6792121B2 (en) | 2017-02-14 | 2017-02-14 | Stripping equipment for press dies |
Country Status (4)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| EP (1) | EP3584019B1 (en) |
| JP (1) | JP6792121B2 (en) |
| CN (1) | CN110087794B (en) |
| WO (1) | WO2018151337A1 (en) |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN109454167B (en) * | 2018-12-25 | 2024-02-27 | 桂林电子科技大学 | Single-step forming die for integral wave-shaped sheet of clutch |
| CN111745036B (en) * | 2020-06-30 | 2024-06-18 | 天津职业技术师范大学(中国职业培训指导教师进修中心) | Trimming die for automobile covering part |
| CN112275916B (en) * | 2020-09-22 | 2024-03-15 | 江西江铃汽车集团上饶实业有限公司 | Die mounting mechanism for stamping automobile parts |
| CN112974607B (en) * | 2021-02-23 | 2024-04-02 | 六安市道山网业有限公司 | Production and processing device for fishing net drop device |
| CN114211569B (en) * | 2021-12-15 | 2023-10-24 | 英科医疗科技股份有限公司 | Cutting die with teflon coating |
| CN114273493B (en) * | 2021-12-21 | 2023-11-28 | 安徽共青机电装备制造股份有限公司 | Forming machine for processing sealing gasket |
| CN114535444A (en) * | 2022-02-28 | 2022-05-27 | 禧阅航空技术(上海)有限公司 | Automatic material returning device for punched cylindrical barrel |
| CN114734598B (en) * | 2022-04-19 | 2023-12-22 | 合肥汇凌汽车零部件有限公司 | Automobile part die capable of being assembled rapidly |
| CN115555456A (en) * | 2022-09-21 | 2023-01-03 | 宁海县锐新模具有限公司 | Detain some stop gear |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| US2168377A (en) * | 1938-06-09 | 1939-08-08 | George F Wales | Punching and stripping mechanism for presses |
| US4993295A (en) * | 1988-12-08 | 1991-02-19 | Utica Enterprises, Inc. | Punch stripper |
| US5329835A (en) * | 1992-10-07 | 1994-07-19 | Wilson Tool International, Inc. | Adjustable length punch set assembly |
| JP4627956B2 (en) * | 2002-03-13 | 2011-02-09 | 株式会社アマダ | Upper mold equipment |
| JP4444618B2 (en) * | 2003-10-08 | 2010-03-31 | 株式会社アマダ | Centering method between punch mold and die mold in punch press and punch mold |
| EP1922191B1 (en) * | 2005-08-08 | 2013-02-20 | David J. Moellering | Stripper unit for a punch retainer |
| JP4871609B2 (en) * | 2006-02-24 | 2012-02-08 | 株式会社アマダ | Stripper plate mounting device |
| CN201001734Y (en) * | 2006-12-31 | 2008-01-09 | 刘国华 | Vacuum blood sampling tube safety cap |
| JP4505845B2 (en) * | 2007-03-01 | 2010-07-21 | ユミックス株式会社 | Puncher |
| IT1391008B1 (en) * | 2008-07-04 | 2011-10-27 | Bordignon | "PERFECTED EXTRACTOR DEVICE FOR PUNCH" |
| CN201992228U (en) * | 2011-01-30 | 2011-09-28 | 重庆渝通机械有限公司 | Fire-resistant hydraulic oil pipe joint |
| CN102506247A (en) * | 2011-10-25 | 2012-06-20 | 中国航空综合技术研究所 | Axial cold extrusion type pipeline connecting device |
| CN104576221B (en) * | 2013-10-21 | 2017-01-18 | 丹阳市米可汽车零部件厂 | Relay contact piece mounting structure |
-
2017
- 2017-02-14 EP EP17896382.3A patent/EP3584019B1/en active Active
- 2017-02-14 CN CN201780076569.8A patent/CN110087794B/en active Active
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| Publication number | Publication date |
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| CN110087794B (en) | 2021-02-26 |
| CN110087794A (en) | 2019-08-02 |
| JP2020501909A (en) | 2020-01-23 |
| EP3584019B1 (en) | 2022-06-29 |
| EP3584019A1 (en) | 2019-12-25 |
| EP3584019A4 (en) | 2020-10-07 |
| WO2018151337A1 (en) | 2018-08-23 |
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