JP6749919B2 - 窒素酸化物を除去するための炭素吸着剤とその作成方法 - Google Patents
窒素酸化物を除去するための炭素吸着剤とその作成方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6749919B2 JP6749919B2 JP2017536555A JP2017536555A JP6749919B2 JP 6749919 B2 JP6749919 B2 JP 6749919B2 JP 2017536555 A JP2017536555 A JP 2017536555A JP 2017536555 A JP2017536555 A JP 2017536555A JP 6749919 B2 JP6749919 B2 JP 6749919B2
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- 239000003463 adsorbent Substances 0.000 title claims description 112
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 84
- MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen oxide Inorganic materials O=[N] MWUXSHHQAYIFBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title description 19
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 title description 12
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title description 3
- IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylenediamine Chemical compound C1CN2CCN1CC2 IMNIMPAHZVJRPE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 64
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 26
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 23
- QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonia Chemical compound N QGZKDVFQNNGYKY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 22
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 20
- ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N Molybdenum Chemical compound [Mo] ZOKXTWBITQBERF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 18
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims description 18
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims description 17
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- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
- HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N dioxosilane;oxo(oxoalumanyloxy)alumane Chemical class O=[Si]=O.O=[Al]O[Al]=O HNPSIPDUKPIQMN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 5
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- JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Cu2+ Chemical class [Cu+2] JPVYNHNXODAKFH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N sodium;9,10-dioxoanthracene-2-sulfonic acid Chemical compound [Na+].C1=CC=C2C(=O)C3=CC(S(=O)(=O)O)=CC=C3C(=O)C2=C1 GGCZERPQGJTIQP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 4
- 150000003467 sulfuric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 4
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- WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N tungsten Chemical compound [W] WFKWXMTUELFFGS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
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- 239000010937 tungsten Substances 0.000 description 4
- 229910052720 vanadium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
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- MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 4-(3,5-dimethylphenyl)-1,3-thiazol-2-amine Chemical compound CC1=CC(C)=CC(C=2N=C(N)SC=2)=C1 MGWGWNFMUOTEHG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Acetone Chemical compound CC(C)=O CSCPPACGZOOCGX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N Benzene Chemical compound C1=CC=CC=C1 UHOVQNZJYSORNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Toluene Chemical compound CC1=CC=CC=C1 YXFVVABEGXRONW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N citric acid Chemical compound OC(=O)CC(O)(C(O)=O)CC(O)=O KRKNYBCHXYNGOX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000003245 coal Substances 0.000 description 3
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 3
- JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen dioxide Inorganic materials O=[N]=O JCXJVPUVTGWSNB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
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- 238000001179 sorption measurement Methods 0.000 description 3
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- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 3
- IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N Atomic nitrogen Chemical compound N#N IJGRMHOSHXDMSA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
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- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phosphoric acid Chemical compound OP(O)(O)=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphur dioxide Chemical compound O=S=O RAHZWNYVWXNFOC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000002250 absorbent Substances 0.000 description 2
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- 150000001721 carbon Chemical class 0.000 description 2
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- GEZOTWYUIKXWOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper;carbonate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-]C([O-])=O GEZOTWYUIKXWOA-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003077 lignite Substances 0.000 description 2
- MEFBJEMVZONFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N molybdate Chemical compound [O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O MEFBJEMVZONFCJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000001473 noxious effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000003013 phosphoric acid derivatives Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000029058 respiratory gaseous exchange Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 150000003751 zinc Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 101710134784 Agnoprotein Proteins 0.000 description 1
- ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ammonium bicarbonate Chemical compound [NH4+].OC([O-])=O ATRRKUHOCOJYRX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000013162 Cocos nucifera Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000060011 Cocos nucifera Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000004698 Polyethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 229910000147 aluminium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000001099 ammonium carbonate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000012501 ammonium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P ammonium molybdate Chemical compound [NH4+].[NH4+].[O-][Mo]([O-])(=O)=O APUPEJJSWDHEBO-UHFFFAOYSA-P 0.000 description 1
- 235000018660 ammonium molybdate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011609 ammonium molybdate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940010552 ammonium molybdate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N ammonium sulfate Chemical compound N.N.OS(O)(=O)=O BFNBIHQBYMNNAN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052921 ammonium sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 235000011130 ammonium sulphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N anthracen-1-ylmethanolate Chemical compound C1=CC=C2C=C3C(C[O-])=CC=CC3=CC2=C1 RHZUVFJBSILHOK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003830 anthracite Substances 0.000 description 1
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- 239000002802 bituminous coal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006227 byproduct Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000356 contaminant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001879 copper Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 229940116318 copper carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000365 copper sulfate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910000009 copper(II) carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L copper(II) sulfate Chemical compound [Cu+2].[O-][S+2]([O-])([O-])[O-] ARUVKPQLZAKDPS-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 1
- 235000019854 cupric carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
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- WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N methanone Chemical compound O=[14CH2] WSFSSNUMVMOOMR-NJFSPNSNSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003020 moisturizing effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052757 nitrogen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N nitrogen group Chemical group [N] QJGQUHMNIGDVPM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000005504 petroleum refining Methods 0.000 description 1
- NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K phosphate Chemical compound [O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NBIIXXVUZAFLBC-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/40—Nitrogen compounds
- B01D2257/404—Nitrogen oxides other than dinitrogen oxide
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2257/00—Components to be removed
- B01D2257/40—Nitrogen compounds
- B01D2257/406—Ammonia
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01J—CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROCESSES, e.g. CATALYSIS OR COLLOID CHEMISTRY; THEIR RELEVANT APPARATUS
- B01J2220/00—Aspects relating to sorbent materials
- B01J2220/40—Aspects relating to the composition of sorbent or filter aid materials
- B01J2220/42—Materials comprising a mixture of inorganic materials
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A50/00—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE in human health protection, e.g. against extreme weather
- Y02A50/20—Air quality improvement or preservation, e.g. vehicle emission control or emission reduction by using catalytic converters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02C—CAPTURE, STORAGE, SEQUESTRATION OR DISPOSAL OF GREENHOUSE GASES [GHG]
- Y02C20/00—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases
- Y02C20/40—Capture or disposal of greenhouse gases of CO2
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Inorganic Chemistry (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Solid-Sorbent Or Filter-Aiding Compositions (AREA)
- Separation Of Gases By Adsorption (AREA)
- Treating Waste Gases (AREA)
- Inorganic Compounds Of Heavy Metals (AREA)
Description
本願は、2015年1月9日に提出され、「窒素酸化物を除去するための炭素吸着剤とその作成方法」と題した米国仮出願第62/101,622号明細書の優先権を主張し、この参照によりその全体が本明細書に組み込まれる。
この出願の発明に関連する先行技術文献情報としては、以下のものがある(国際出願日以降国際段階で引用された文献及び他国に国内移行した際に引用された文献を含む)。
(先行技術文献)
(特許文献)
(特許文献1) 米国特許第5,492,882号明細書
(特許文献2) 米国特許第4,801,311号明細書
(特許文献3) ロシア国特許第2414291号明細書
(特許文献4) 米国特許第7,004,990号明細書
(特許文献5) 米国特許第5,063,196号明細書
Claims (16)
- ガス流からNO 2 を除外するための吸着剤であって、
吸着体であって、当該吸着体の表面と関連した、
2重量%〜12重量%の銅と、
1重量%〜5重量%のモリブデンと、
3重量%〜6重量%の硫酸塩と、
6重量%〜15重量%のトリエチレンジアミンとを有する吸着体
を有する、吸着剤。 - 請求項1記載の吸着剤であって、さらに、2重量%〜12重量%の亜鉛を有する、吸着剤。
- 請求項1記載の吸着剤であって、さらに、0.03重量%〜1.0重量%の銀を有する、吸着剤。
- 請求項1記載の吸着剤であって、さらに、2重量%〜20重量%の水を有する、吸着剤。
- 請求項1記載の吸着剤において、前記吸着剤は、活性炭、天然および合成ゼオライト、シリカ、シリカゲル、アルミナ、ジルコニア、および珪藻土から成る群から選択される、吸着剤。
- 組成物であって、
吸着体であって、当該吸着体の表面と関連した、
2重量%〜12重量%の銅と、
1重量%〜5重量%のモリブデンと、
3重量%〜6重量%の硫酸塩と、
6重量%〜15重量%のトリエチレンジアミンとを有する吸着体
を有するガス流からNO 2 を除外するための第1の吸着剤と、
アンモニアを除去する第2の吸着剤と
を有し、
前記第2の吸着剤は、前記吸着剤の表面に関連したニッケルクロライドを有する第2の吸着体を有する、組成物。 - 請求項6記載の組成物において、前記第1の吸着剤は、さらに、2重量%〜12重量%の亜鉛を有する、組成物。
- 請求項6記載の組成物において、前記第1の吸着剤は、さらに、0.03重量%〜1.0重量%の銀を有する、組成物。
- 請求項6記載の組成物において、前記第1の吸着剤は、さらに、2重量%〜20重量%の水を有する、組成物。
- 請求項6記載の組成物において、前記吸着体は、活性炭、天然および合成ゼオライト、シリカ、シリカゲル、アルミナ、ジルコニア、および珪藻土から成る群から選択される、組成物。
- 請求項6記載の組成物において、前記第1の吸着剤および前記第2の吸着剤が混合される、組成物。
- 請求項6記載の組成物において、前記第1の吸着剤および前記第2の吸着剤が層になっている、組成物。
- 請求項6記載の組成物において、前記第2の吸着体は、活性炭、天然および合成ゼオライト、シリカ、シリカゲル、アルミナ、ジルコニア、および珪藻土から成る群から選択される、組成物。
- ガス流からNO 2 を除外するための吸着剤を作成する方法であって、
吸着体に組成物を含浸する工程を有し、前記組成物は、
2重量%〜12重量%の銅と、
1重量%〜5重量%のモリブデンと、
3重量%〜6重量%の硫酸塩と、
6重量%〜15重量%のトリエチレンジアミンとを有する、方法。 - 請求項14記載の方法において、前記含浸する工程は、2重量%〜12重量%の亜鉛をさらに有する組成物を含浸する工程を有する、方法。
- 請求項14記載の方法において、前記含浸する工程は、0.03重量%〜1.0重量%の銀をさらに有する組成物を含浸する工程を有する、方法。
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US201562101622P | 2015-01-09 | 2015-01-09 | |
US62/101,622 | 2015-01-09 | ||
PCT/US2016/012852 WO2016112380A1 (en) | 2015-01-09 | 2016-01-11 | Carbon sorbents for the removal of nitrogen oxides and methods for making the same |
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JP2018502712A JP2018502712A (ja) | 2018-02-01 |
JP2018502712A5 JP2018502712A5 (ja) | 2019-02-14 |
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JP (1) | JP6749919B2 (ja) |
KR (2) | KR102631498B1 (ja) |
AU (3) | AU2016205029B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2973399C (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2873886T3 (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1246731A1 (ja) |
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WO2016112380A1 (en) * | 2015-01-09 | 2016-07-14 | Calgon Carbon Corporation | Carbon sorbents for the removal of nitrogen oxides and methods for making the same |
JP7269695B2 (ja) * | 2017-02-13 | 2023-05-09 | カルゴン カーボン コーポレーション | クロラミンおよび塩素除去材料およびその製造方法 |
US10773235B2 (en) * | 2018-05-18 | 2020-09-15 | Marmon Water (Singapore) Pte. Ltd. | Modified activated carbon for adsorption of airborne formaldehyde and method for making the same |
EP3946690A4 (en) | 2019-04-03 | 2022-12-28 | Calgon Carbon Corporation | PERFLUORICYL AND POLYFLUORICYL SORPENTANTS AND METHODS OF USE |
KR102145394B1 (ko) * | 2020-03-23 | 2020-08-19 | 한소 주식회사 | 다종 금속염이 함침된 고성능 분무함침 활성탄 및 이의 제조 방법 |
TW202218983A (zh) | 2020-08-31 | 2022-05-16 | 美商卡爾岡碳公司 | 經銅與氮處理之吸附劑及其製法 |
CN113041994A (zh) * | 2021-02-09 | 2021-06-29 | 大同新成欣荣新材料科技有限公司 | 一种无铬浸渍活性炭制备工艺 |
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MX2017008996A (es) | 2018-03-23 |
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EP3242749B1 (en) | 2021-03-31 |
IL253376A0 (en) | 2017-09-28 |
US11648528B2 (en) | 2023-05-16 |
EP3242749A4 (en) | 2018-08-15 |
ES2873886T3 (es) | 2021-11-04 |
KR20240015734A (ko) | 2024-02-05 |
AU2016205029A1 (en) | 2017-07-27 |
US20160236169A1 (en) | 2016-08-18 |
EP3242749A1 (en) | 2017-11-15 |
IL253376B (en) | 2022-07-01 |
JP2018502712A (ja) | 2018-02-01 |
WO2016112380A1 (en) | 2016-07-14 |
US10279333B2 (en) | 2019-05-07 |
CA2973399A1 (en) | 2016-07-14 |
KR102631498B1 (ko) | 2024-02-01 |
AU2022287645A1 (en) | 2023-02-02 |
AU2020207842B2 (en) | 2022-09-15 |
HK1246731A1 (zh) | 2018-09-14 |
CA2973399C (en) | 2023-08-29 |
US20190210001A1 (en) | 2019-07-11 |
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