JP6698284B2 - refrigerator - Google Patents

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JP6698284B2
JP6698284B2 JP2015124060A JP2015124060A JP6698284B2 JP 6698284 B2 JP6698284 B2 JP 6698284B2 JP 2015124060 A JP2015124060 A JP 2015124060A JP 2015124060 A JP2015124060 A JP 2015124060A JP 6698284 B2 JP6698284 B2 JP 6698284B2
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container
lid
plate
chilled
chilled chamber
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JP2017009172A (en
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太加志 内野
太加志 内野
啓博 磯野
啓博 磯野
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Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
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Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
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  • Cold Air Circulating Systems And Constructional Details In Refrigerators (AREA)

Description

本発明の実施形態は、冷蔵庫に関するものである。   Embodiments of the present invention relate to a refrigerator.

従来、冷蔵庫の冷蔵室には、肉や魚などの食品をチルド温度で収納するためのチルド室が設けられ、このチルド室には、容器が引き出し自在に配されている。   BACKGROUND ART Conventionally, a refrigerator room for storing food such as meat and fish at a chilled temperature is provided in a refrigerator room, and a container is arranged in the chilled room so that the container can be pulled out.

特開２００１−３３０３６１号公報JP 2001-330361 A 特開２００３−３２９３６２号公報JP, 2003-329362, A 特開２００９−４７３８４号公報JP, 2009-47384, A

上記のようなチルド室において、チルド室内の冷気が冷蔵室に漏れて、冷蔵室内の冷蔵温度と同じになり、チルド室内の容器に収納されている食品が充分冷却できないという問題点があった。   In the chilled chamber as described above, there is a problem that the cold air in the chilled chamber leaks to the refrigerating chamber and becomes the same as the refrigerating temperature in the refrigerating chamber, so that the food stored in the container in the chilled chamber cannot be cooled sufficiently.

そこで、本発明の実施形態は上記問題点に鑑み、チルド室の容器内の食品が充分に冷却できる冷蔵庫を提供することを目的とする。   Therefore, in view of the above problems, it is an object of the embodiment of the present invention to provide a refrigerator capable of sufficiently cooling the food in the container of the chilled chamber.

本発明の実施形態は、冷蔵室と、前記冷蔵室内に設けられたチルド室と、前記チルド室内に引き出し自在に配された容器と、前記チルド室の背面に設けられた冷気の吹き出し口と、前記チルド室の天井板の前端と前記容器の前面上端部との間をシールする蓋と、前記容器の側面側に設けられ、前記容器を引き出したときに前記蓋を押圧して開ける前部から中央部に行くほど膨らんだ膨らみ部と、前記天井板から下方に突出し、前記蓋を回動自在に支持する支持片と、を有し、前記天井板の前記前端は、前記支持片が突出した位置から前記蓋の上端部の位置までさらに前方に延びている、冷蔵庫である。また、本発明の実施形態は、冷蔵室と、前記冷蔵室内に設けられたチルド室と、前記チルド室内に引き出し自在に配された容器と、前記チルド室の背面に設けられた冷気の吹き出し口と、前記チルド室の天井板の前端と前記容器の前面上端部との間をシールする蓋と、を有し、前記蓋は、前記容器の前方をスライドして上下動する、冷蔵庫である。
Embodiments of the present invention, a refrigerating compartment, a chilled compartment provided in the refrigerating compartment, a container arranged to be freely drawn into the chilled compartment, and a cool air outlet provided on the back surface of the chilled compartment, A lid that seals between the front end of the ceiling plate of the chilled chamber and the upper end of the front surface of the container, and a front portion that is provided on the side surface side of the container and presses the lid when the container is pulled out. possess a more bulged bulges toward the central portion protrudes from the top plate downwardly, and a support piece for supporting the cover rotatably, wherein the front end of the ceiling plate, the support piece is projected The refrigerator further extends forward from the position to the position of the upper end of the lid . In addition, the embodiment of the present invention includes a refrigerating compartment, a chilled compartment provided in the refrigerating compartment, a container arranged so as to be freely drawn into the chilled compartment, and a cool air outlet provided on the back surface of the chilled compartment. And a lid that seals between the front end of the ceiling plate of the chilled chamber and the upper end of the front surface of the container, and the lid is a refrigerator that slides in front of the container and moves up and down.

本発明の一実施形態を示す冷蔵庫の正面図。The front view of the refrigerator which shows one Embodiment of this invention. 冷蔵庫の縦断面図。FIG. チルド室の正面図。The front view of a chilled room. チルド室の側方から見た縦断面図。FIG. 3 is a vertical cross-sectional view seen from the side of the chilled chamber. 上容器と下容器の正面から見た拡大縦断面図。The expanded longitudinal cross-sectional view seen from the front of an upper container and a lower container. 上容器と下容器とを収納した状態の要部拡大縦断面図。FIG. 3 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of a main part in a state where an upper container and a lower container are stored. 上容器を引き出した状態の要部拡大縦断面。Enlarged vertical section of the main part with the upper container pulled out. 下容器を引き出した状態の要部拡大縦断面。Enlarged vertical section of the main part with the lower container pulled out. 上容器と下容器とを収納した状態の変更例１の要部拡大縦断面図。FIG. 6 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of a main part of Modification Example 1 in a state where an upper container and a lower container are stored. 上容器と下容器とを収納した状態の変更例２の要部拡大縦断面図。FIG. 9 is an enlarged vertical cross-sectional view of a main part of Modification 2 in which the upper container and the lower container are stored.

以下、一実施形態の冷蔵庫１０について図１〜図８に基づいて説明する。   Hereinafter, the refrigerator 10 of one embodiment is explained based on Drawing 1-Drawing 8.

（１）冷蔵庫１０の構造
冷蔵庫１０の構造について図１と図２に基づいて説明する。図１は冷蔵庫１０の正面図、図２は冷蔵庫１０の側面から見た縦断面図である。 (1) Structure of Refrigerator 10 The structure of the refrigerator 10 will be described with reference to FIGS. 1 and 2. FIG. 1 is a front view of the refrigerator 10, and FIG. 2 is a vertical cross-sectional view of the refrigerator 10 seen from a side surface.

冷蔵庫１０のキャビネット１２は断熱箱体であって、内箱と外箱とより形成され、その間に断熱材が充填されている。このキャビネット１２内部は、上から順番に冷蔵室１４、野菜室１６、小型冷凍室１８及び冷凍室２０を有し、小型冷凍室１８の横には製氷室２１が設けられている。野菜室１６と小型冷凍室１８及び製氷室２２の間には水平な断熱仕切体３６が設けられている。冷蔵室１４と野菜室１６とは水平な仕切体３８によって仕切られている。冷蔵室１４の前面には、観音開き式の扉１４ａ，１４ｂが設けられ、野菜室１６、小型冷凍室１８、冷凍室２０及び製氷室２１にはそれぞれ引出し式の扉１６ａ，１８ａ，２０ａ，２１ａが設けられている。   The cabinet 12 of the refrigerator 10 is a heat-insulating box, which is formed by an inner box and an outer box, and a heat insulating material is filled between them. The cabinet 12 has a refrigerating compartment 14, a vegetable compartment 16, a small freezing compartment 18 and a freezing compartment 20 in order from the top, and an ice making compartment 21 is provided beside the small freezing compartment 18. A horizontal heat insulating partition 36 is provided between the vegetable compartment 16, the small freezer compartment 18, and the ice making compartment 22. The refrigerator compartment 14 and the vegetable compartment 16 are partitioned by a horizontal partition body 38. Double doors 14a and 14b are provided on the front surface of the refrigerating compartment 14, and the vegetable compartment 16, the small freezer compartment 18, the freezer compartment 20 and the ice making compartment 21 are provided with drawer-type doors 16a, 18a, 20a and 21a, respectively. It is provided.

冷蔵室１４内には、複数の棚４０が水平に設けられ、下部にはチルド室４２が設けられている。このチルド室４２は低温室であって、上下二段の上容器６０と下容器６２に肉や魚を収納する。チルド室４２については、後から詳しく説明する。冷蔵室１４の扉１４ａの背面には複数のドアポケット４４が設けられている。野菜室１６には、引出し式の野菜容器４６、４８が設けられている。   A plurality of shelves 40 are horizontally provided in the refrigerating chamber 14, and a chilled chamber 42 is provided at a lower portion thereof. The chilled chamber 42 is a low temperature chamber, and stores meat and fish in the upper and lower two-stage upper container 60 and lower container 62. The chilled chamber 42 will be described later in detail. A plurality of door pockets 44 are provided on the back surface of the door 14a of the refrigerator compartment 14. The vegetable compartment 16 is provided with drawer-type vegetable containers 46 and 48.

冷蔵室１４の背面下部から野菜室１６の背面において、冷蔵用蒸発器（以下、「Ｒエバ」という）２８が設けられ、その下方には冷蔵用送風機（以下、「Ｒファン」という）３０が設けられている。Ｒエバ２８とＲファン３０とは、エバカバー１５で囲まれたＲエバ室１７に配されている。   A refrigerating evaporator (hereinafter, referred to as “R evaporator”) 28 is provided from a lower rear portion of the refrigerating compartment 14 to a rear surface of the vegetable compartment 16, and a refrigerating blower (hereinafter, “R fan”) 30 is provided below the evaporator 28. It is provided. The R evaporator 28 and the R fan 30 are arranged in the R evaporator chamber 17 surrounded by the evaporator cover 15.

小型冷凍室１８、製氷室２１の背面から冷凍室２０の背面にかけてのＦエバ室２９には、冷凍用蒸発器（以下、「Ｆエバ」という）３２が設けられ、その上方には冷凍用送風機（以下、「Ｆファン」という）３４が設けられている。Ｆエバ３２の下方には、不図示の除霜ヒータが設けられている。   A freezing evaporator (hereinafter, referred to as “F evaporator”) 32 is provided in the F-evaporating chamber 29 extending from the rear surface of the small freezing chamber 18 and the ice making chamber 21 to the rear surface of the freezing chamber 20, and a freezing blower is provided above it. (Hereinafter referred to as “F fan”) 34 is provided. A defrost heater (not shown) is provided below the F evaporator 32.

図２に示すようにＲエバ２８で冷却された冷気は、Ｒファン３０によって冷蔵室１４、チルド室４２及び野菜室１６に送風される。Ｆエバ３２で冷却された冷気は、Ｆファン３４によって小型冷凍室１８、製氷室２１、冷凍室２０に送風される。   As shown in FIG. 2, the cold air cooled by the R evaporator 28 is blown to the refrigerating chamber 14, the chilled chamber 42, and the vegetable chamber 16 by the R fan 30. The cool air cooled by the F evaporator 32 is blown by the F fan 34 to the small freezing compartment 18, the ice making compartment 21, and the freezing compartment 20.

キャビネット１２の背面底部には、機械室２２が設けられ、冷凍サイクル６２を構成する圧縮機２４などが載置されている。この機械室２２の背面上部には、制御板２６が設けられている。   A machine room 22 is provided at the bottom of the back surface of the cabinet 12, and a compressor 24 that constitutes a refrigeration cycle 62 and the like are placed on the machine room 22. A control plate 26 is provided on the upper rear surface of the machine room 22.

（２）チルド室４２の構造
チルド室４２の構造について図３〜図８に基づいて説明する。 (2) Structure of Chilled Chamber 42 The structure of the chilled chamber 42 will be described with reference to FIGS. 3 to 8.

図３に示すように、冷蔵室１４の下部に設けられたチルド室４２は、冷蔵室１４の向かって右側に設けられ、左側にはタンク５０が配されている。タンク５０は、製氷室２１に設けられている製氷装置の製氷皿に水を供給するために配されている。   As shown in FIG. 3, the chilled chamber 42 provided in the lower part of the refrigerating compartment 14 is provided on the right side of the refrigerating compartment 14, and the tank 50 is arranged on the left side. The tank 50 is arranged to supply water to an ice tray of an ice making device provided in the ice making chamber 21.

チルド室４２は、図５に示すように天井板５２と、タンク５０との境界に設けられた左板５４と、冷蔵室１４の右側面を構成している右板５６と、冷蔵室１４の背面を構成している背板５８と、冷蔵室１４の底面を構成している仕切体３８により囲まれ、チルド室４２内部には引き出し式の上容器６０と下容器６２が上下２段に配されている。また、天井板５２の前端部から上容器６０の前端部の間には、回動自在の蓋６４が吊り下げられている。   As shown in FIG. 5, the chilled chamber 42 includes a ceiling plate 52, a left plate 54 provided at a boundary between the tank 50, a right plate 56 constituting a right side surface of the refrigerating chamber 14, and a refrigerating chamber 14. It is surrounded by a back plate 58 forming the back surface and a partitioning body 38 forming the bottom surface of the refrigerating chamber 14, and inside the chilled chamber 42, a pull-out type upper container 60 and a lower container 62 are arranged in two stages, upper and lower. Has been done. A rotatable lid 64 is hung between the front end of the ceiling plate 52 and the front end of the upper container 60.

上容器６０は、前面板６０１、左右一対の側面板６０２、背面板６０３、底面板６０４から構成され、上面が開口している。また、前面板６０１の前部には上手掛け部６０５が形成されている。上手掛け部６０５は下部が開口し、上部が閉塞し、上手掛け部６０５の下端部中央には上切欠き部６０６が四角状に切り欠かれている。すなわち、上容器６０の前面板６０１の前方に上手掛け部６０５を上から被さるように設けられ、前面板６０１と上手掛け部６０５の間に手が挿入できる挿入空間６１５が形成される。また、前面板６０１の下部は段部６０８が形成されている。この段部６０８は、上手掛け部６０５の下方から指をより挿入し易くするためである（図７参照）。上手掛け部６０５の前面は階段状に形成され光散乱面６０７が形成されている。前面板６０１と底面板６０４の合わさっている角部には、図６〜図８に示すように、複数のスリット状の冷気流通孔６０９が幅方向に所定間隔毎に複数開口している。上容器６０の左右一対の側面板６０２は、前部から中央部に行くほど上方に膨らむ膨らみ部６１４が形成されている。この膨らみ部６１４は、蓋６４を押し上げる。図４と図５に示すように、上容器６０の左右一対の側面板６０２，６０２の外側には前後方向に左右一対の突条のレール６１０がそれぞれ突出している。図５に示すように、左右一対のレール６１０，６１０に対応して、左板５４と右板５６にはレール受け６１２が前後方向にそれぞれ形成されている。   The upper container 60 is composed of a front plate 601, a pair of left and right side plates 602, a rear plate 603, and a bottom plate 604, and the top surface is open. Further, a front handle 605 is formed on the front part of the front plate 601. The upper hand-holding portion 605 has a lower portion opened and an upper portion closed, and an upper cutout portion 606 is cut out in a rectangular shape at the center of the lower end portion of the upper hand-holding portion 605. That is, the upper container 60 is provided in front of the front plate 601 of the upper container 60 so as to cover the upper handle 605 from above, and an insertion space 615 into which a hand can be inserted is formed between the front plate 601 and the upper handle 605. Further, a step portion 608 is formed on the lower portion of the front plate 601. This step portion 608 is for making it easier to insert a finger from below the upper hand holding portion 605 (see FIG. 7). The front surface of the upper handle 605 is formed in a staircase shape, and a light scattering surface 607 is formed. As shown in FIGS. 6 to 8, a plurality of slit-shaped cold air circulation holes 609 are opened at predetermined intervals in the width direction at the corners where the front plate 601 and the bottom plate 604 meet. The pair of left and right side plates 602 of the upper container 60 is formed with a bulge portion 614 that bulges upward from the front portion toward the central portion. The bulging portion 614 pushes up the lid 64. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a pair of left and right projecting rails 610 project in the front-rear direction on the outside of the pair of left and right side plates 602 and 602 of the upper container 60. As shown in FIG. 5, rail receivers 612 are formed in the front-rear direction on the left plate 54 and the right plate 56 so as to correspond to the pair of left and right rails 610, 610.

下容器６２は、仕切体３８に引き出し自在に配され、前面板６２１、左右一対の側面板６２２、背面板６２３、底面板６２４より構成され、上面が開口している。また、前面板６２１の前部には下手掛け部６２５が形成されている。下手掛け部６２５は、下部が閉塞し、上部が開口し、下手掛け部６２５の上端部中央には下切欠き部６２６が四角状に切り欠かれている。すなわち、下容器６２の前面板６２１の前方に下手掛け部６２５が下から被さるように形成され、前面板６２１と下手掛け部６２５の間に手が挿入できる挿入空間６３０が形成される。図４と図５に示すように、仕切板３８の上面には左右一対の載置突条６２７が前後方向に突出し、この上に下容器６２が載置されている。図４と図５に示すように、下容器６２の左右一対の側面板６２２，６２２には左右一対の突条のレール６２８がそれぞれ突出している。チルド室４２の左板５４と右板５６には、レール６２８に対応したレール受け６２９が前後方向にそれぞれ形成されている。図４に示すように、下容器６２の前部下部が底上げ状態になっているのは、仕切体３８の前部が上方に膨らんでいるため、下容器６２を前方に引き出した場合にその膨らみに対応させるためである。下容器６２の背面板６２３には、複数の吹き出し口６３２が設けられている。   The lower container 62 is arranged in the partition body 38 so as to be freely drawn out, and is composed of a front plate 621, a pair of left and right side plates 622, a rear plate 623, and a bottom plate 624, and has an upper surface opened. Further, a lower hook portion 625 is formed on the front portion of the front plate 621. The lower hand-holding portion 625 has a lower portion closed and an upper portion open, and a lower cutout portion 626 is notched in a square shape at the center of the upper end portion of the lower hand-holding portion 625. That is, the lower hand-holding portion 625 is formed in front of the front plate 621 of the lower container 62 so as to cover it from below, and an insertion space 630 into which a hand can be inserted is formed between the front plate 621 and the lower hand-holding portion 625. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a pair of left and right mounting projections 627 project in the front-rear direction on the upper surface of the partition plate 38, and the lower container 62 is mounted thereon. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a pair of left and right rails 628 project from the pair of left and right side plates 622 and 622 of the lower container 62. Rail receivers 629 corresponding to the rails 628 are formed on the left plate 54 and the right plate 56 of the chilled chamber 42 in the front-rear direction, respectively. As shown in FIG. 4, the lower part of the front part of the lower container 62 is in a bottom-up state because the front part of the partition member 38 is bulging upward, and therefore when the lower container 62 is pulled forward, This is to correspond to. The rear plate 623 of the lower container 62 is provided with a plurality of outlets 632.

シール部材である蓋６４は、チルド室４２の天井板５２の前端部からヒンジ結合によって回動自在に、かつ、垂れ下がるように取り付けられている。蓋６４は、前面の断面形状が円弧状であり、蓋６４の上端部から後方に向かって左右一対のヒンジ片７０が突出している。また、天井板５２の前端部から左右一対のヒンジ支持片７２が突出し、ヒンジ支持片７２と蓋６４のヒンジ片７０とが、ヒンジ軸７４を介して回動自在にヒンジ結合している。蓋６４の下端の縁部は、後方に折り返されフランジ部７６が形成されている。蓋６４の円弧状の前面の上下方向の寸法は、天井板５２の前端部から上容器６０の上前端部までの寸法に相当し、蓋６４のフランジ部７６は、上容器６０の上手掛け部６０５の上面より若干上方に位置している。蓋６４の左端部には、押圧片６８が形成されている。これにより、蓋６４は、図７に示すように、上容器６０を前方に引き出すと側面板６０２の前端部と膨らみ部６１４によって押圧片６８が押圧されてヒンジ軸７４を中心に上方に回転して蓋６４が開き、上容器６２の引き出しの障害とならない。   The lid 64, which is a sealing member, is rotatably attached to the front end portion of the ceiling plate 52 of the chilled chamber 42 by hinge coupling and hangs down. The front surface of the lid 64 has an arcuate cross section, and a pair of left and right hinge pieces 70 protrude rearward from the upper end of the lid 64. Further, a pair of left and right hinge support pieces 72 protrude from the front end portion of the ceiling plate 52, and the hinge support piece 72 and the hinge piece 70 of the lid 64 are rotatably hinged via a hinge shaft 74. An edge portion of the lower end of the lid 64 is folded back to form a flange portion 76. The vertical dimension of the arc-shaped front surface of the lid 64 corresponds to the dimension from the front end portion of the ceiling plate 52 to the upper front end portion of the upper container 60, and the flange portion 76 of the lid 64 is the upper handle portion of the upper container 60. It is located slightly above the upper surface of 605. A pressing piece 68 is formed on the left end of the lid 64. As a result, as shown in FIG. 7, when the upper container 60 is pulled out forward, the lid 64 rotates upward about the hinge shaft 74 due to the pressing piece 68 being pressed by the front end portion of the side surface plate 602 and the bulging portion 614. The lid 64 opens to prevent the upper container 62 from being pulled out.

チルド室４２の背面５８の上部には、図４と図５に示すように、吹き出し口６６が開口している。吹き出し口６６は、Ｒエバ２８で冷却された冷気をチルド室４２に送風するために開口し、Ｒエバ２８によって冷却された冷気が、吹き出し口６６からチルド室４２内に吹き出されて上容器６０に侵入し、上容器６０内の肉や魚を冷却する。   As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, a blowout port 66 is opened in the upper part of the back surface 58 of the chilled chamber 42. The outlet 66 is opened to blow the cool air cooled by the R evaporator 28 into the chilled chamber 42, and the cool air cooled by the R evaporator 28 is blown out from the outlet 66 into the chilled chamber 42 and the upper container 60 is opened. And the meat and fish in the upper container 60 are cooled.

（３）チルド室４２における作用
チルド室４２における作用について説明する。図４と図５に示すように、Ｒエバ２８によって冷却された冷気が、複数の吹き出し口６６からチルド室４２内に吹き出されて上容器６０に開口した上面から侵入する。そして上容器６０内の肉や魚などの食品を冷却する。このとき、上容器６０の上方前面は、蓋６０によってシールされているため、冷気がチルド室４２の外に出ることなく、上容器６０内の肉や魚などの食品を０°〜２°のチルド温度に冷却できる。 (3) Action in Chilled Chamber 42 The action in the chilled chamber 42 will be described. As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the cold air cooled by the R-evaporator 28 is blown into the chilled chamber 42 through the plurality of outlets 66 and enters the upper container 60 from the upper surface thereof. Then, the food such as meat and fish in the upper container 60 is cooled. At this time, since the upper front surface of the upper container 60 is sealed by the lid 60, the cold air does not go out of the chilled chamber 42, and the food such as meat and fish in the upper container 60 is kept at 0° to 2°. Can be cooled to chilled temperature.

図５と図６に示すように、上容器６０を冷却した冷気は、上容器６０の前面下部にある複数の冷気流通孔６０９を通って下容器６２の開口した上面に流れ込む。上容器６０から流れ込んだ冷気は、下容器６２内の肉や魚などの食品を冷却し、下容器６２の背面板６２３に開口した吹き出し口６３２から外部に排出される。この場合に、上容器６０を冷却した冷気が、他の部分に流れることなく下容器６２に侵入するため、下容器６２内の温度は、肉や魚に適したチルド温度に維持できる。   As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the cool air that has cooled the upper container 60 flows into the open upper surface of the lower container 62 through the plurality of cold air circulation holes 609 in the lower front surface of the upper container 60. The cold air flowing from the upper container 60 cools the food such as meat and fish in the lower container 62, and is discharged to the outside from the outlet 632 opened in the back plate 623 of the lower container 62. In this case, since the cool air that has cooled the upper container 60 enters the lower container 62 without flowing to other portions, the temperature inside the lower container 62 can be maintained at a chilled temperature suitable for meat and fish.

図７に示すように、ユーザは、上容器６０を引き出すときは、下方が開口した上手掛け部６０５の上切欠き部６０６に下方から手を入れて前方に引き出す。すると上容器６０のレール６１０はレール受け６１２に沿って移動し、上容器６０を簡単に引き出すことができる。また、左右一対の側面板６０２の前端部と膨らみ部６１４が蓋６４を押し上げるので、蓋６４が食品の取り出しの障害とならない。   As shown in FIG. 7, when pulling out the upper container 60, the user puts his/her hand from below into the upper cutout portion 606 of the upper hand-holding portion 605 having an opening at the lower portion and pulls it out forward. Then, the rail 610 of the upper container 60 moves along the rail receiver 612, and the upper container 60 can be easily pulled out. Further, since the front end portions of the pair of left and right side plates 602 and the bulging portion 614 push up the lid 64, the lid 64 does not become an obstacle for taking out food.

図８に示すように、ユーザは、下容器６２を引き出すときは、上方が開口した下手掛け部６２５の下切欠き部６２６に上方から手を入れて前方に引き出すと、下容器６２のレール６２８がレール受け６２９に沿って移動し、下容器６２の底面板６２４が載置突条６２７に載置された状態で前方に移動し、下容器６２を簡単に引き出すことができる。このときユーザは、図８に示すように、上方から下手掛け部６２５に手を入れるため、冷蔵室１４の底面に相当する仕切体３８に手が当たることがない。   As shown in FIG. 8, when pulling out the lower container 62, the user puts his/her hand into the lower cutout portion 626 of the lower hand-holding portion 625, which is open at the upper side, and pulls it out to the front so that the rail 628 of the lower container 62 is released. The lower container 62 can be easily pulled out by moving along the rail receiver 629 and moving forward while the bottom plate 624 of the lower container 62 is mounted on the mounting protrusion 627. At this time, as shown in FIG. 8, the user puts his/her hand into the lower handle 625 from above, so that the partition 38 corresponding to the bottom surface of the refrigerating compartment 14 is not touched.

（４）効果
本実施形態の冷蔵庫１０であると、チルド室４２の天井板５２に回動自在に吊り下げられた蓋６４が、上容器６０の前面板６０１の上部まで垂れ下がり、チルド室４２をシールし、吹き出し口６６からの冷気が冷蔵室１４の他の部分に逃げ出すことがない。また、上容器６０と下容器６２の前部は、前面板６０１と前面板６２１によってそれぞれシールされているため、冷気が漏れることがない。 (4) Effects In the refrigerator 10 of the present embodiment, the lid 64 that is rotatably hung on the ceiling plate 52 of the chilled chamber 42 hangs down to the upper part of the front plate 601 of the upper container 60, and the chilled chamber 42 is closed. Sealing prevents the cool air from the outlet 66 from escaping to other parts of the refrigerating chamber 14. Further, since the front portions of the upper container 60 and the lower container 62 are sealed by the front plate 601 and the front plate 621, respectively, cold air does not leak.

また、蓋６４の下端にフランジ部７６が設けられているため、上容器６０の上端部との隙間から冷気が漏れにくい。   Further, since the flange portion 76 is provided at the lower end of the lid 64, cold air is unlikely to leak from the gap between the upper container 60 and the upper end portion.

また、図４と図６に示すように、上容器６０の前面板６０１から底面板６０４にかけて冷気通風孔６０９が開口しているため、上容器６０に侵入した冷気が、他の部分に逃げることなく冷気流通孔６０９を経て下容器６２内に侵入しやすい。   Further, as shown in FIGS. 4 and 6, since the cool air ventilation holes 609 are opened from the front plate 601 to the bottom plate 604 of the upper container 60, the cold air that has entered the upper container 60 may escape to other parts. Instead, it easily enters the lower container 62 through the cold air circulation hole 609.

（５）変更例１
変更例１について図９に基づいて説明する。上記実施形態では蓋６４は天井板５２に対し開閉自在に設けたが、本変更例では、蓋６４に代えて柔軟性のある合成樹脂やゴムなどによって形成したシール板７８を用いる。シール板７８は、天井板５２の前端部から上容器６０の前面板６０１の上部まで垂れ下がるように、かつ、天井板５２の幅方向全てにわたり取り付ける。 (5) Modification 1
The first modification will be described with reference to FIG. In the above-described embodiment, the lid 64 is provided so as to be openable and closable with respect to the ceiling plate 52, but in the present modification, a seal plate 78 formed of a flexible synthetic resin or rubber is used instead of the lid 64. The seal plate 78 is attached so as to hang down from the front end portion of the ceiling plate 52 to the upper part of the front plate 601 of the upper container 60 and over the entire width direction of the ceiling plate 52.

本変更例では、このシール板７８が、上容器６０の前面板６０１の上部まで垂れ下がっているので、チルド室４２内をシールし、吹き出し口６６からの冷気が冷蔵室１４の他の部分に逃げ出すことがない。また、ユーザが、上容器６０を前方に引き出すときは、この柔軟性のあるシール板７８が上容器６０によって押し上げられ、引き出しの障害とはならない。   In this modified example, since the sealing plate 78 hangs down to the upper part of the front plate 601 of the upper container 60, the inside of the chilled chamber 42 is sealed, and the cool air from the outlet 66 escapes to the other parts of the refrigerating chamber 14. Never. Further, when the user pulls out the upper container 60 forward, this flexible seal plate 78 is pushed up by the upper container 60 and does not hinder the pulling out.

（６）変更例２
変更例２について図１０に基づいて説明する。上記実施形態では蓋６４は天井板５２の前端部に対し回動自在に設けたが、これに代えて、本変更例では、板状の蓋８０を下方にスライドできるように取り付ける。すなわち、チルド室４２の天井板５２の前端部における左右一対の左板５４と右板５６にそれぞれ上下方向にスライド溝８２，８２を設け、また、板状の蓋８０の両側部の上下にそれぞれ突部８４，８４を突出させ、この上下にある突部８４，８４がスライド溝８２と係合して、蓋８０が上下方向にスライド自在にする。 (6) Modification 2
The second modification will be described with reference to FIG. In the above-described embodiment, the lid 64 is provided rotatably with respect to the front end portion of the ceiling plate 52, but instead of this, in this modification, a plate-like lid 80 is attached so as to be slidable downward. That is, the left and right pair of left and right plates 54 and 56 at the front end of the ceiling plate 52 of the chilled chamber 42 are provided with slide grooves 82, 82 in the vertical direction, respectively. The projections 84, 84 are projected, and the projections 84, 84 above and below are engaged with the slide groove 82, so that the lid 80 is slidable in the vertical direction.

この板状の蓋８０であっても、チルド室４２内をシールし、吹き出し口６６からの冷気が冷蔵室１４の他の部分に逃げ出すことがない。   Even with this plate-shaped lid 80, the inside of the chilled chamber 42 is sealed, and the cool air from the outlet 66 does not escape to other parts of the refrigerating chamber 14.

ユーザが、上容器６０を前方に引き出すときは、図１０の二点鎖線に示すように板状の蓋８０を下容器６２の前方までスライドさせ、上容器６０の前方を開放して引き出す。また、下容器６２を引き出すときは、蓋８０を上容器６０の上方にそのまま位置させ、前方に引き出す。   When the user pulls out the upper container 60 forward, as shown by the chain double-dashed line in FIG. 10, the plate-shaped lid 80 is slid to the front of the lower container 62, and the front of the upper container 60 is opened and pulled out. Further, when pulling out the lower container 62, the lid 80 is directly positioned above the upper container 60 and is pulled out forward.

（７）その他の変更例
上記実施形態では、チルド室４２内には上容器６０と下容器６２の上下２段の容器を配したが、これに限らず１つの引き出し式容器をチルド室４２内に配してもよい。このときには、蓋６４は、その容器の前端の上端部まで垂れ下がるように取り付ける。 (7) Other Modifications In the above embodiment, the upper and lower containers 60 and 62 are arranged in the chilled chamber 42 in the upper and lower stages. However, the present invention is not limited to this, and one pull-out container is provided in the chilled chamber 42. May be placed in At this time, the lid 64 is attached so as to hang down to the upper end of the front end of the container.

上記では本発明の一実施形態を説明したが、この実施形態は、例として提示したものであり、発明の範囲を限定することは意図していない。これら新規な実施形態は、その他の様々な形態で実施されることが可能であり、発明の主旨を逸脱しない範囲で、種々の省略、置き換え、変更を行うことができる。これら実施形態やその変形は、発明の範囲や要旨に含まれると共に、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明とその均等の範囲に含まれる。   Although one embodiment of the present invention has been described above, this embodiment is presented as an example and is not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These novel embodiments can be implemented in various other forms, and various omissions, replacements, and changes can be made without departing from the spirit of the invention. These embodiments and their modifications are included in the scope and gist of the invention, and are also included in the invention described in the claims and the scope equivalent thereto.

１０・・・冷蔵庫、１４・・・冷蔵室、３８・・・仕切体、４２・・・チルド室、６０・・・上容器、６２・・・下容器、６４・・・蓋、６０５・・・上手掛け部、６０６・・・上切欠き部、６０７・・・光散乱面、６０９・・・冷気流通孔、６２５・・・下手掛け部、６２６・・・下切欠き部 10... Refrigerator, 14... Refrigerator, 38... Partition, 42... Chilled chamber, 60... Upper container, 62... Lower container, 64... Lid, 605... -Upper handle, 606...Upper notch, 607...Light-scattering surface, 609...Cold air circulation hole, 625...Lower hook, 626...Lower notch

Claims (8)

冷蔵室と、
前記冷蔵室内に設けられたチルド室と、
前記チルド室内に引き出し自在に配された容器と、
前記チルド室の背面に設けられた冷気の吹き出し口と、
前記チルド室の天井板の前端と前記容器の前面上端部との間をシールする蓋と、
前記容器の側面側に設けられ、前記容器を引き出したときに前記蓋を押圧して開ける前部から中央部に行くほど膨らんだ膨らみ部と、
前記天井板から下方に突出し、前記蓋を回動自在に支持する支持片と、
を有し、
前記天井板の前記前端は、前記支持片が突出した位置から前記蓋の上端部の位置までさらに前方に延びている、
冷蔵庫。 A cold room,
A chilled room provided in the refrigerating room,
A container that can be pulled out freely in the chilled chamber,
A cool air outlet provided on the back of the chilled chamber,
A lid that seals between the front end of the ceiling plate of the chilled chamber and the upper end of the front surface of the container;
A bulge portion provided on the side surface side of the container, which bulges toward the center from the front part that opens by pressing the lid when the container is pulled out,
A support piece that projects downward from the ceiling plate and rotatably supports the lid;
Have a,
The front end of the ceiling plate further extends forward from the position where the support piece projects to the position of the upper end of the lid,
refrigerator. 前記蓋には、前記膨らみ部が当たる押圧片が設けられている、
請求項１に記載の冷蔵庫。 The lid is provided with a pressing piece against which the bulge portion abuts,
The refrigerator according to claim 1. 前記蓋は、前記天井板から前記容器の前面上端部に垂れ下がっている、
請求項１に記載の冷蔵庫。 The lid hangs from the ceiling plate to the front upper end of the container,
The refrigerator according to claim 1. 前記蓋が、前記天井板の前端部に対しヒンジ結合によって回動自在である、
請求項３に記載の冷蔵庫。 The lid is rotatable with respect to a front end portion of the ceiling plate by a hinge connection.
The refrigerator according to claim 3. 冷蔵室と、
前記冷蔵室内に設けられたチルド室と、
前記チルド室内に引き出し自在に配された容器と、
前記チルド室の背面に設けられた冷気の吹き出し口と、
前記チルド室の天井板の前端と前記容器の前面上端部との間をシールする蓋と、
を有し、
前記蓋は、前記容器の前方をスライドして上下動する、
冷蔵庫。 A cold room,
A chilled room provided in the refrigerating room,
A container that can be pulled out freely in the chilled chamber,
A cool air outlet provided on the back of the chilled chamber,
A lid that seals between the front end of the ceiling plate of the chilled chamber and the upper end of the front surface of the container,
Have
The lid slides up and down in front of the container,
refrigerator. 前記容器が、上容器と下容器の上下二段から構成される、
請求項１又は５に記載の冷蔵庫。 The container is composed of an upper container and a lower container in two upper and lower stages,
The refrigerator according to claim 1 or 5. 前記上容器の前面板と前記下容器の前面板によって、前記上容器と前記下容器の前面がシールされている、
請求項６に記載の冷蔵庫。 By the front plate of the upper container and the front plate of the lower container, the front surfaces of the upper container and the lower container are sealed,
The refrigerator according to claim 6. 前記上容器の上面が開口している、
請求項７に記載の冷蔵庫。 The upper surface of the upper container is open,
The refrigerator according to claim 7.
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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS62784A (en) * 1985-06-26 1987-01-06 三菱電機株式会社 Drawer type case front-cover support structure of refrigerator
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JPH11173752A (en) * 1997-12-11 1999-07-02 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Refrigerator
CN1291278A (en) * 1998-02-24 2001-04-11 松下冷机株式会社 Storage container for refrigerator
JP3571549B2 (en) * 1998-10-22 2004-09-29 シャープ株式会社 refrigerator
JP2001330361A (en) * 2000-05-25 2001-11-30 Sanyo Electric Co Ltd Refrigerator
JP2002022353A (en) * 2000-07-10 2002-01-23 Mitsubishi Electric Corp Refrigerator
JP2002213857A (en) * 2001-01-19 2002-07-31 Fujitsu General Ltd Refrigerator
JP4186510B2 (en) * 2002-05-14 2008-11-26 三菱電機株式会社 refrigerator
JP2013083365A (en) * 2011-10-06 2013-05-09 Panasonic Corp Storage compartment of refrigerator
JP5903570B2 (en) * 2011-10-06 2016-04-13 パナソニックＩｐマネジメント株式会社 refrigerator
JP2013120002A (en) * 2011-12-07 2013-06-17 Sharp Corp Refrigerator

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