JP6919008B2 - refrigerator - Google Patents

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JP6919008B2
JP6919008B2 JP2020040010A JP2020040010A JP6919008B2 JP 6919008 B2 JP6919008 B2 JP 6919008B2 JP 2020040010 A JP2020040010 A JP 2020040010A JP 2020040010 A JP2020040010 A JP 2020040010A JP 6919008 B2 JP6919008 B2 JP 6919008B2
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container
peripheral wall
side walls
freezing
small container
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JP2020098094A (en
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一貴 富井
一貴 富井
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Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
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Description

本実施形態は、冷蔵庫に関する。 The present embodiment relates to a refrigerator.

冷蔵庫では、冷蔵室や野菜室などのように内部温度が冷蔵温度に冷却される冷蔵貯蔵室や、冷凍室や製氷室などのように内部温度が冷凍温度に冷却される冷凍貯蔵室が設けられ、これらの貯蔵室の内部に容器が配置されていることがある。 Refrigerators are provided with a refrigerating storage room where the internal temperature is cooled to the refrigerating temperature, such as a refrigerating room and a vegetable room, and a freezing storage room where the internal temperature is cooled to the freezing temperature, such as a freezing room and an ice making room. , Containers may be placed inside these storage chambers.

貯蔵室に設けられた容器では、袋入りあるいは箱入りの冷凍食品や、ペットボトルあるいはビン類や、白菜などの大物野菜等を立てて収納することで、容器に収容された貯蔵物が見つけ出しやすくなるとともに貯蔵物の出し入れが容易になる。 In the container provided in the storage room, frozen food in a bag or box, PET bottles or bottles, large vegetables such as Chinese cabbage, etc. can be stored upright, making it easier to find the stored items in the container. At the same time, it becomes easy to put in and take out the stored items.

そこで、立てて収納された貯蔵物が転倒するのを防止する仕切体を容器に設け、使い勝手を向上させた冷蔵庫が提案されている（例えば、下記特許文献１）。 Therefore, a refrigerator has been proposed in which a partition body for preventing the stored items stored upright from tipping over is provided in the container to improve usability (for example, Patent Document 1 below).

特開２０１０−９１２４９号JP-A-2010-91249

上記した仕切体では、使い勝手を考慮して容器に対して取付位置を変更できるように着脱可能に設けられているが、更なる使い勝手の向上が望まれている。そこで、容器に対する仕切体の配設位置の自由度を高め、使い勝手を向上した冷蔵庫を提供することを目的とする。 The above-mentioned partition body is detachably provided so that the mounting position can be changed with respect to the container in consideration of usability, but further improvement in usability is desired. Therefore, it is an object of the present invention to provide a refrigerator having improved usability by increasing the degree of freedom in the arrangement position of the partition body with respect to the container.

本実施形態の冷蔵庫は、貯蔵室と、前記貯蔵室内に設けられる上面に開口する容器と、前記容器の周壁に取り付けられる仕切体とを備える冷蔵庫において、前記仕切体は、前記周壁の上端部に上方から差し込まれて前記周壁に取り付けられる挟持部と、前記挟持部から突出して前記容器内を仕切る仕切部とを備え、前記仕切部を前記周壁の一方側及び他方側のいずれにも配置することができるように前記挟持部が前記周壁に着脱可能に取り付けられるものである。 The refrigerator of the present embodiment is a refrigerator having a storage chamber, a container opened on the upper surface provided in the storage chamber, and a partition body attached to the peripheral wall of the container, and the partition body is located at the upper end of the peripheral wall. A holding portion that is inserted from above and attached to the peripheral wall and a partition portion that protrudes from the holding portion and partitions the inside of the container are provided , and the partition portion is arranged on either one side or the other side of the peripheral wall. is shall the clamping portion is detachably attached to the peripheral wall to allow.

第１実施形態に係る冷蔵庫の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the refrigerator which concerns on 1st Embodiment. 図１の冷蔵庫の冷凍サイクルを示す図である。It is a figure which shows the refrigerating cycle of the refrigerator of FIG. 図１の要部を拡大して示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the main part of FIG. 1 enlarged. 下段収納容器の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of the lower storage container. 下段大容器の平面図である。It is a top view of the lower large container. 仕切体の斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a partition body. 図５のＡ−Ａ断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line AA of FIG. 図５のＢ−Ｂ断面図である。FIG. 5 is a cross-sectional view taken along the line BB of FIG.

以下、図面に基づいて本発明の第１実施形態について説明する。 Hereinafter, the first embodiment of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.

本実施形態に係る冷蔵庫１０は、図１に示すように、鋼板からなる外箱１２と貯蔵空間を形成する内箱１４との間に断熱空間１３を設けたキャビネット１６を備える。 As shown in FIG. 1, the refrigerator 10 according to the present embodiment includes a cabinet 16 in which a heat insulating space 13 is provided between an outer box 12 made of a steel plate and an inner box 14 forming a storage space.

内箱１４の内方に形成された貯蔵空間は、断熱仕切壁１７によって上方の冷蔵空間２０と下方の冷凍空間４０とに区画されている。 The storage space formed inside the inner box 14 is divided into an upper refrigerating space 20 and a lower freezing space 40 by a heat insulating partition wall 17.

冷蔵空間２０は、冷蔵温度（例えば、２〜３℃）に冷却される空間であって、内部がさらに仕切壁２１によって上下に区画され、仕切壁２１の上方に複数段の載置棚を設けた冷蔵室２２が設けられ、仕切壁２１の下方に野菜室２４が設けられている。 The refrigerating space 20 is a space cooled to a refrigerating temperature (for example, 2 to 3 ° C.), and the inside is further divided into upper and lower parts by a partition wall 21, and a plurality of storage shelves are provided above the partition wall 21. A refrigerating room 22 is provided, and a vegetable room 24 is provided below the partition wall 21.

断熱仕切壁１７を介して野菜室２４の下方に配置した冷凍空間４０は、冷凍温度（例えば、−１８℃以下）に冷却される空間であって、自動製氷機を備えた製氷室と小型冷凍室４６とが左右に併設され、その下方に仕切壁４９を介して冷凍室５０が設けられている。 The freezing space 40 arranged below the vegetable compartment 24 via the heat insulating partition wall 17 is a space cooled to a freezing temperature (for example, -18 ° C. or lower), and is an ice making chamber equipped with an automatic ice maker and a small freezer. A chamber 46 is provided on the left and right sides, and a freezing chamber 50 is provided below the chamber 46 via a partition wall 49.

冷蔵室２２の開口部は、キャビネット１６の一側部の上下に設けられたヒンジにより回動自在に枢支された冷蔵室扉２３により閉塞されている。 The opening of the refrigerating chamber 22 is closed by a refrigerating chamber door 23 rotatably supported by hinges provided above and below one side of the cabinet 16.

野菜室２４、製氷室、小型冷凍室４６及び冷凍室５０の開口部は、引き出し式の扉２５，４７，５１により閉塞されている。各扉２５，４７，５１の裏面側に固着した左右一対の支持枠には、収納容器２６，４８，５２が保持されており、開扉動作とともに庫外に引き出されるように構成されている。なお、冷凍室５０に設けられた収納容器５２については後から詳細に説明する。 The openings of the vegetable compartment 24, the ice making chamber, the small freezing chamber 46, and the freezing chamber 50 are closed by pull-out doors 25, 47, 51. Storage containers 26, 48, 52 are held by a pair of left and right support frames fixed to the back surface side of each door 25, 47, 51, and are configured to be pulled out of the refrigerator when the door is opened. The storage container 52 provided in the freezing chamber 50 will be described in detail later.

冷蔵空間２０の後部には、冷蔵空間２０内の空気を冷却する冷蔵用冷却器６２と冷蔵用冷却器６２で冷却された冷気を冷蔵室２２及び野菜室２４へ送風する冷蔵用ファン６３とを収納する冷蔵用冷却室２８が設けられている。また、冷凍空間４０の後部には、冷凍空間４０内の空気を冷却する冷凍用冷却器６４と冷凍用冷却器６４で冷却された冷気を製氷室と小型冷凍室４６と冷凍室５０へ送風する冷凍用ファン６５とを収納する冷凍用冷却室７１が設けられている。 At the rear of the refrigerating space 20, a refrigerating cooler 62 for cooling the air in the refrigerating space 20 and a refrigerating fan 63 for blowing the cold air cooled by the refrigerating cooler 62 to the refrigerating room 22 and the vegetable room 24 are provided. A refrigerating cooling chamber 28 for storing is provided. Further, in the rear part of the freezing space 40, the freezing cooler 64 for cooling the air in the freezing space 40 and the cold air cooled by the freezing cooler 64 are blown to the ice making room, the small freezing room 46, and the freezing room 50. A freezing cooling chamber 71 for accommodating the freezing fan 65 is provided.

冷蔵用冷却器６２及び冷凍用冷却器６４は、キャビネット１６の背面下部に設けられた機械室１９内に収納された圧縮機６１や凝縮器６６とともに冷凍サイクル６０を構成する。 The refrigerating cooler 62 and the freezing cooler 64 form a refrigerating cycle 60 together with the compressor 61 and the condenser 66 housed in the machine room 19 provided in the lower back surface of the cabinet 16.

冷凍サイクル６０は、図２に示すように、高温高圧のガス状の冷媒を吐出する圧縮機６１と、圧縮機６１から吐出されるガス状の冷媒を受けて放熱液化する凝縮器６６と、凝縮器６６の出口側に設けられ冷媒流路を切り換える切替弁６７と、冷蔵用冷却器６２及び冷凍用冷却器６４と、これらの冷却器６２，６４のための絞り手段としての冷蔵用減圧装置６８及び冷凍用減圧装置６９と、逆止弁７０とを備え、これらを冷媒パイプによって配管接続することで、圧縮機６１から吐出された冷媒を循環させて冷蔵用冷却器６２及び冷凍用冷却器６４を冷却する。 As shown in FIG. 2, the refrigerating cycle 60 includes a compressor 61 that discharges a high-temperature and high-pressure gaseous refrigerant, a condenser 66 that receives the gaseous refrigerant discharged from the compressor 61 and liquefies the heat, and condenses. A switching valve 67 provided on the outlet side of the device 66 to switch the refrigerant flow path, a refrigerating cooler 62 and a refrigerating cooler 64, and a refrigerating depressurizing device 68 as a throttle means for these coolers 62 and 64. A refrigerating cooler 62 and a refrigerating cooler 64 are provided with a refrigerating pressure reducing device 69 and a check valve 70, and by connecting these with a refrigerant pipe, the refrigerant discharged from the compressor 61 is circulated. To cool.

冷蔵用冷却室２８は、図１に示すように、冷蔵室２２の背面に設けられた背面ダクト２７に接続されており、冷蔵用ファン６３の回転により冷蔵用冷却器６２で冷却された空気が、背面ダクト２７の下端から上端へ上方に向けて流れ込み、冷蔵室２２の背面に設けられた吹出口２９から冷蔵室２２内へ吹き出す。冷蔵室２２へ吹き出した空気は、冷蔵室２２内を流れた後、一部が仕切壁２１に設けられた吸込口３０から冷蔵用冷却室２８に戻り、他の一部が仕切壁２１に穿設された不図示の導入口を通って野菜室２４へ流れ込み野菜室２４内を流れた後、野菜室２４の背面に設けられた吸込口３１から冷蔵用冷却室２８に戻る。 As shown in FIG. 1, the refrigerating cooling chamber 28 is connected to a rear duct 27 provided on the back surface of the refrigerating chamber 22, and the air cooled by the refrigerating cooler 62 is released by the rotation of the refrigerating fan 63. , It flows upward from the lower end to the upper end of the back duct 27, and blows out into the refrigerating chamber 22 from the air outlet 29 provided on the back surface of the refrigerating chamber 22. The air blown out to the refrigerating chamber 22 flows through the refrigerating chamber 22, and then partly returns to the refrigerating cooling chamber 28 from the suction port 30 provided in the partition wall 21, and the other part pierces the partition wall 21. After flowing into the vegetable compartment 24 through the provided introduction port (not shown) and flowing through the vegetable compartment 24, the refrigerator returns to the refrigerating cooling chamber 28 from the suction port 31 provided on the back surface of the vegetable compartment 24.

冷凍用冷却室７１は、製氷室及び小型冷凍室４６の背面に設けられた吹出口７２に連通するとともに、第１吹出ダクト７４、第２吹出ダクト７５及び吸込ダクト７６が接続されている。 The refrigerating cooling chamber 71 communicates with an outlet 72 provided on the back surface of the ice making chamber and the small freezing chamber 46, and is connected to a first outlet duct 74, a second outlet duct 75, and a suction duct 76.

第１吹出ダクト７４は、冷凍室５０の上面を構成する仕切壁４９の内部に設けられ、仕切壁４９の後部に設けられた第１吹出口７７と冷凍用冷却室７１とを連結している。 The first outlet duct 74 is provided inside the partition wall 49 forming the upper surface of the freezing chamber 50, and connects the first outlet 77 provided at the rear of the partition wall 49 and the freezing cooling chamber 71. ..

第２吹出ダクト７５及び吸込ダクト７６は、冷凍室５０の背面に設けられた冷凍用冷却器６４の前面を覆うカバー体７８の内部に設けられ、冷凍室５０の背面に開口する第２吹出口７９及び冷凍側吸込口８０と冷凍用冷却室７１とを連結している。 The second outlet duct 75 and the suction duct 76 are provided inside a cover body 78 that covers the front surface of the freezing cooler 64 provided on the back surface of the freezing chamber 50, and the second outlet is opened on the back surface of the freezing chamber 50. 79, the freezing side suction port 80, and the freezing cooling chamber 71 are connected.

そして、冷凍用冷却器６４で冷却された空気は、冷凍用冷却室７１内の冷凍用ファン６５の回転により、吹出口７２から製氷室４２及び小型冷凍室４６内へ吹き出すとともに、第１吹出ダクト７４及び第２吹出ダクト７５を通って第１吹出口７７及び第２吹出口７９から冷凍室５０内へ吹き出す。 Then, the air cooled by the freezing cooler 64 is blown out from the outlet 72 into the ice making chamber 42 and the small freezing chamber 46 by the rotation of the freezing fan 65 in the freezing cooling chamber 71, and the first outlet duct. It is blown into the freezing chamber 50 from the first outlet 77 and the second outlet 79 through the 74 and the second outlet duct 75.

吹出口７２から製氷室及び小型冷凍室４６内へ吹き出した空気は、製氷室及び小型冷凍室４６の内部を冷却しながら流れ、冷凍仕切壁４９に穿設された不図示の導入口を通って冷凍室５０へ流れ込む。製氷室及び小型冷凍室４６から冷凍室５０へ流れ込んだ空気は、第１吹出口７７や第２吹出口７９から冷凍室５０へ吹き出した空気とともに冷蔵室２２内を流れた後、収納容器５２と冷凍室５０との間で形成される戻り流路８５を通って冷凍側吸込口８０から冷凍用冷却室７１に戻る。 The air blown from the air outlet 72 into the ice making chamber and the small freezing chamber 46 flows while cooling the inside of the ice making chamber and the small freezing chamber 46, and passes through an introduction port (not shown) formed in the freezing partition wall 49. It flows into the freezing room 50. The air flowing from the ice making chamber and the small freezing chamber 46 into the freezing chamber 50 flows into the refrigerating chamber 22 together with the air blown from the first outlet 77 and the second outlet 79 into the freezing chamber 50, and then becomes the storage container 52. It returns to the freezing cooling chamber 71 from the freezing side suction port 80 through the return flow path 85 formed between the freezing chamber 50 and the freezing chamber 50.

上記構成の冷蔵庫１０において、冷凍室５０の内部に配設される収納容器５２は、図３に示すように、下段大容器５３と、下段大容器５３の上方に設けられた上段容器５４とを備えた上下２段に重なり合う構造をなしている。 In the refrigerator 10 having the above configuration, the storage container 52 arranged inside the freezing chamber 50 includes a lower large container 53 and an upper container 54 provided above the lower large container 53, as shown in FIG. It has a structure that overlaps the upper and lower two stages provided.

下段大容器５３は、図４及び図５に示すように、前方壁、後方壁、左右側壁によって囲まれた上方に開口する有底の箱状をなしており、上段容器５４に比べて下段大容器５３の収容深さが深く設けられている。下段大容器５３は、冷凍室扉５１の裏面側に固着された左右一対の支持枠に保持され、冷凍室扉５１の開扉動作とともに庫外へ引き出されるように構成されている。この下段大容器５３の内部には、小容器９０と、小容器９０に着脱自在に取り付けられた仕切体１００が収納されている。 As shown in FIGS. 4 and 5, the lower large container 53 has a bottomed box shape surrounded by a front wall, a rear wall, and left and right side walls and opens upward, and is larger than the upper container 54. The storage depth of the container 53 is deeply provided. The lower large container 53 is held by a pair of left and right support frames fixed to the back surface side of the freezing chamber door 51, and is configured to be pulled out of the refrigerator when the freezing chamber door 51 is opened. Inside the lower large container 53, a small container 90 and a partition body 100 detachably attached to the small container 90 are housed.

上段容器５４は、前方壁、後方壁、左右側壁によって囲まれた上方に開口する有底の箱状をなしており、下段大容器５３の左右側壁の上端に載置されている。上段容器５４は、透明樹脂材で成形され上段容器５４を通して下段大容器５３の内部が上方より目視できるように構成されている。 The upper container 54 has a bottomed box shape that is surrounded by a front wall, a rear wall, and left and right side walls and opens upward, and is placed on the upper ends of the left and right side walls of the lower large container 53. The upper container 54 is formed of a transparent resin material and is configured so that the inside of the lower large container 53 can be seen from above through the upper container 54.

上段容器５４は、冷凍室扉５１が閉扉された状態から開扉され下段大容器５３が庫外へ引き出されると、下段大容器５３の上面を覆った状態で下段大容器５３とともに庫外へ引き出される。また、下段大容器５３の上面を覆った上段容器５４は、下段大容器５３の左右側壁の上端を後方へ摺動することで、下段大容器５３の上面開口を開放する。 When the upper container 54 is opened from the state where the freezing chamber door 51 is closed and the lower large container 53 is pulled out of the refrigerator, the upper container 54 is pulled out together with the lower large container 53 while covering the upper surface of the lower large container 53. Is done. Further, the upper container 54 that covers the upper surface of the lower large container 53 opens the upper surface opening of the lower large container 53 by sliding the upper ends of the left and right side walls of the lower large container 53 rearward.

小容器９０は、この例では、前方壁、後方壁、左右側壁によって囲まれた上方に開口する有底の箱状をなしており、下段大容器５３内部に取り外し可能に収納されている。小容器９０は、下段大容器５３の前後方向のほぼ全体にわたって設けられており、下段大容器５３の前後壁に案内され幅方向に摺動移動可能に下段大容器５３内に収納されている。このような小容器９０は、内部に貯蔵品を収容する空間を区画するとともに、小容器９０の外部、つまり、小容器９０の左右側壁９１と下段大容器５３の左右側壁５５との間にも貯蔵品を収容する空間を区画する。 In this example, the small container 90 has a bottomed box shape surrounded by a front wall, a rear wall, and left and right side walls and opens upward, and is detachably stored inside the lower large container 53. The small container 90 is provided over substantially the entire front-rear direction of the lower large container 53, and is housed in the lower large container 53 so as to be guided by the front-rear wall of the lower large container 53 and slidable in the width direction. Such a small container 90 divides a space for accommodating stored items inside, and also outside the small container 90, that is, between the left and right side walls 91 of the small container 90 and the left and right side walls 55 of the lower large container 53. Partition the space that houses the stored items.

小容器９０の左右側壁９１には、小容器９０の内部及び外部を仕切る仕切体１００が着脱可能に取り付けられる。 A partition body 100 that partitions the inside and the outside of the small container 90 is detachably attached to the left and right side walls 91 of the small container 90.

具体的には、図７及び図８に示すように、小容器９０の左右側壁９１の上端部には、板厚が他の部分より大きな肉厚部９２と、肉厚部９２の下方に肉厚部９２より板厚が薄くなるように左右側壁９１の外面から小容器９０の内方へ陥没する凹部９３とが、前後方向に沿って設けられている。 Specifically, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, at the upper ends of the left and right side walls 91 of the small container 90, a wall thickness portion 92 having a plate thickness larger than that of the other portions and a wall thickness portion 92 below the wall thickness portion 92 are formed. A recess 93, which is recessed inward from the outer surface of the left and right side walls 91 to the inside of the small container 90, is provided along the front-rear direction so that the plate thickness is thinner than the thick portion 92.

肉厚部９２は、凹部９３に向かうほど（つまり、下方に行くほど）左右側壁９１の外面及び内面が互いに離れる方向へ傾斜する肉厚部傾斜面９２ａ、９２ｂをなしている。左右側壁９１の外面及び内面に設けられた肉厚部傾斜面９２ａ、９２ｂは、上下方向に対する傾斜角度が同じ角度に設けられている。 The thick portion 92 forms thick portion inclined surfaces 92a and 92b in which the outer and inner surfaces of the left and right side walls 91 are inclined toward the recess 93 (that is, downward). The thick-walled inclined surfaces 92a and 92b provided on the outer and inner surfaces of the left and right side walls 91 are provided with the same inclination angle with respect to the vertical direction.

凹部９３は、肉厚部９２側（つまり、上側）が肉厚部９２から凹部底面９３ａへ向かうほど（つまり、下方へ向かうほど）左右側壁９１の板厚が漸次小さくなるように傾斜する凹部傾斜面９３ｂをなしている。 The concave portion 93 is inclined so that the thickness of the left and right side walls 91 gradually decreases as the thick portion 92 side (that is, the upper side) goes from the thick portion 92 toward the concave bottom surface 93a (that is, downward). It forms surface 93b.

仕切体１００は、図６に示すように、小容器９０の周壁、この例では、左右側壁９１を挟持する挟持部１０１と、挟持部１０１から突出し小容器９０の内部あるいは外部を仕切る平板状の板部１０２とを備える。 As shown in FIG. 6, the partition body 100 has a peripheral wall of the small container 90, in this example, a sandwiching portion 101 that sandwiches the left and right side walls 91, and a flat plate that protrudes from the sandwiching portion 101 and partitions the inside or the outside of the small container 90. A plate portion 102 is provided.

挟持部１０１は、小容器９０の左右側壁９１の板厚に対応する間隔をあけて略平行に設けられた一対の挟持板１０３，１０４を上端で連結した断面形状が下方に開口する略コ字状をなしている。挟持部１０１は、下方の開口部から小容器９０の左右側壁９１の上端が挿入され、一対の挟持板１０３，１０４において左右側壁９１の外面及び内面と対向する一対の対向面１０３ａ、１０４ａが左右側壁９１の上端部を挟持することで、仕切体１００を左右側壁９０に固定する。 The sandwiching portion 101 has a substantially U-shape having a cross-sectional shape in which a pair of sandwiching plates 103 and 104 provided substantially parallel to each other at intervals corresponding to the thickness of the left and right side walls 91 of the small container 90 are connected at the upper end and open downward. It is in shape. The upper ends of the left and right side walls 91 of the small container 90 are inserted into the holding portion 101 from the lower opening, and the pair of facing surfaces 103a and 104a facing the outer and inner surfaces of the left and right side walls 91 are left and right in the pair of holding plates 103 and 104. By sandwiching the upper end portion of the side wall 91, the partition body 100 is fixed to the left and right side walls 90.

より詳細には、挟持板１０３、１０４がそれぞれ有する一対の対向面１０３ａ，１０４ａには、内方に向けて突出する突部１０３ｂ，１０４ｂが互いに相対向する位置に設けられている。突部１０３ｂと突部１０４ｂとの間隔は、小容器９０の左右側壁９１の上端部に設けられた凹部９３の板厚より小さく設けられている。 More specifically, the pair of facing surfaces 103a and 104a of the holding plates 103 and 104 are provided with protrusions 103b and 104b protruding inward at positions facing each other. The distance between the protrusion 103b and the protrusion 104b is smaller than the thickness of the recess 93 provided at the upper end of the left and right side walls 91 of the small container 90.

突部１０３ｂ，１０４ｂは、左右側壁９１を挟んで対称な形状をなしており、この例では、挟持部１０１全体にわたって前後方向に沿って延びる突条形状をしている。 The protrusions 103b and 104b have a symmetrical shape with the left and right side walls 91 in between, and in this example, the protrusions 103b and 104b have a protrusion shape extending in the front-rear direction over the entire holding portion 101.

挟持板１０３，１０４の一方（この例では、挟持板１０４）には、小容器９０の内部空間や外部空間を前後に仕切る板部１０２が、外側面（対向面１０４ａと反対の面）から垂直に立設し、挟持板１０３，１０４の他方（この例では、挟持板１０３）の下端部には、一方の挟持板１０４から離れるように外方へ折れ曲がる手掛け部１０５が設けられている。 On one of the holding plates 103 and 104 (in this example, the holding plate 104), a plate portion 102 that partitions the internal space and the external space of the small container 90 back and forth is perpendicular to the outer surface (the surface opposite to the facing surface 104a). At the lower end of the other side of the holding plates 103 and 104 (in this example, the holding plate 103), a handle portion 105 that bends outward so as to be separated from one holding plate 104 is provided.

板部１０２の大きさは、例えば、上下方向の寸法が小容器９０の深さより小さく、かつ、挟持板１０４からの突出寸法が小容器９０の幅方向の内法寸法より小さく設定されている。また、下段大容器５３に対する板部１０２及び小容器９０の大きさは、例えば、板部１０２の挟持板１０４からの突出寸法の２倍の長さと、小容器９０の幅方向の外法寸法とを合わせた合計の長さが、下段大容器５３の幅方向の内法寸法より小さくなるように各種
寸法が設定されている。 The size of the plate portion 102 is set, for example, so that the vertical dimension is smaller than the depth of the small container 90 and the protruding dimension from the holding plate 104 is smaller than the inner dimension in the width direction of the small container 90. Further, the sizes of the plate portion 102 and the small container 90 with respect to the lower large container 53 are, for example, twice the length of the plate portion 102 protruding from the holding plate 104 and the outer dimension in the width direction of the small container 90. Various dimensions are set so that the total length of the total length is smaller than the inner dimension in the width direction of the lower large container 53.

板部１０２が小容器９０の内部に位置するように小容器９０の左右側壁９１に仕切体１００を取り付けるには、板部１０２が設けられた一方の挟持板１０４の対向面１０４ａを左右側壁９１の内面と対向させ、他方の挟持板１０３の対向面１０３ａを左右側壁９１の外面と対向させて、小容器９０の左右側壁９１の上端部を一対の挟持板１０３，１０４の間に挿入する。突部１０３ｂと突部１０４ｂとの間隔は、左右側壁９１の凹部９３の位置における板厚より小さく設けられており、小容器９０の左右側壁９１によって挟持板１０３，１０４が押し広げられているため、他方の挟持板１０３の対向面１０３ａに設けられた突部１０３ｂが小容器９０の左右側壁９１の外面に設けられた凹部９３に達すると、対向面１０３ａから突出する突部１０３ｂが左右側壁９１に設けられた凹部９３と上下方向に係止し、挟持部１０１が左右側壁９１から上方へ抜け出るのを防止しつつ、挟持板１０３の対向面１０３ａと挟持板１０４の突部１０４ｂとの間で左右側壁９１を挟持し、小容器９０の内部に板部１０２を位置させた状態で左右側壁９１に仕切体１００が固定される（図７参照）。 In order to attach the partition body 100 to the left and right side walls 91 of the small container 90 so that the plate portion 102 is located inside the small container 90, the left and right side walls 91 a facing surface 104a of one holding plate 104 provided with the plate portion 102. The upper end of the left and right side walls 91 of the small container 90 is inserted between the pair of holding plates 103 and 104 so that the facing surface 103a of the other holding plate 103 faces the outer surface of the left and right side walls 91. The distance between the protrusion 103b and the protrusion 104b is smaller than the plate thickness at the position of the recess 93 of the left and right side walls 91, and the holding plates 103 and 104 are pushed open by the left and right side walls 91 of the small container 90. When the protrusion 103b provided on the facing surface 103a of the other holding plate 103 reaches the recess 93 provided on the outer surface of the left and right side walls 91 of the small container 90, the protrusion 103b protruding from the facing surface 103a reaches the left and right side walls 91. Between the facing surface 103a of the holding plate 103 and the protrusion 104b of the holding plate 104, while locking the holding portion 101 vertically from the recess 93 provided in the holding plate 103 and preventing the holding portion 101 from coming out upward from the left and right side walls 91. The partition body 100 is fixed to the left and right side walls 91 with the left and right side walls 91 sandwiched and the plate portion 102 positioned inside the small container 90 (see FIG. 7).

また、板部１０２が小容器９０の外部に位置するように小容器９０の左右側壁９１に仕切体１００を取り付けるには、板部１０２が設けられた一方の挟持板１０４の対向面１０４ａを左右側壁９１の外面と対向させ、他方の挟持板１０３の対向面１０３ａを左右側壁９１の内面と対向させて、小容器９０の左右側壁９１の上端部を一対の挟持板１０３，１０４の間に挿入する。突部１０３ｂと突部１０４ｂとの間隔は、左右側壁９１の凹部９３の位置における板厚より小さく設けられており、小容器９０の左右側壁９１によって挟持板１０３，１０４が押し広げられているため、一方の挟持板１０４の対向面１０４ａに設けられた突部１０４ｂが小容器９０の左右側壁９１の外面に設けられた凹部９３に達すると、対向面１０４ａから突出する突部１０４ｂが左右側壁９１に設けられた凹部９３と上下方向に係止し、挟持部１０１が左右側壁９１から上方へ抜け出るのを防止しつつ、挟持板１０４の対向面１０４ａと挟持板１０３の突部１０３ｂとの間で左右側壁９１を挟持し、小容器９０の外部に板部１０２を位置させた状態で左右側壁９１に仕切体１００が固定される（図８参照）。 Further, in order to attach the partition body 100 to the left and right side walls 91 of the small container 90 so that the plate portion 102 is located outside the small container 90, the facing surfaces 104a of the one holding plate 104 provided with the plate portion 102 are left and right. The upper end of the left and right side walls 91 of the small container 90 is inserted between the pair of holding plates 103 and 104, with the facing surface 103a of the other holding plate 103 facing the outer surface of the side wall 91 and facing the inner surface of the left and right side walls 91. do. The distance between the protrusion 103b and the protrusion 104b is smaller than the plate thickness at the position of the recess 93 of the left and right side walls 91, and the holding plates 103 and 104 are pushed open by the left and right side walls 91 of the small container 90. When the protrusion 104b provided on the facing surface 104a of one of the holding plates 104 reaches the recess 93 provided on the outer surface of the left and right side walls 91 of the small container 90, the protrusion 104b protruding from the facing surface 104a becomes the left and right side walls 91. Between the facing surface 104a of the holding plate 104 and the protrusion 103b of the holding plate 103, while preventing the holding portion 101 from coming out upward from the left and right side walls 91 by engaging with the recess 93 provided in the holding plate 93 in the vertical direction. The partition body 100 is fixed to the left and right side walls 91 with the left and right side walls 91 sandwiched and the plate portion 102 positioned outside the small container 90 (see FIG. 8).

以上のような本実施形態では、板部１０２が小容器９０の内部と外部に位置するように挟持部１０１が小容器９０の左右側壁９１に着脱可能に取り付けられるため、小容器９０に対する仕切体１００の配設位置の自由度が高く使い勝手に優れている。 In the present embodiment as described above, since the holding portion 101 is detachably attached to the left and right side walls 91 of the small container 90 so that the plate portion 102 is located inside and outside the small container 90, the partition body for the small container 90 is attached. The degree of freedom of the arrangement position of 100 is high and it is excellent in usability.

また、本実施形態では、小容器９０の左右側壁９１に設けられた凹部９３は、左右側壁９１に沿って前後方向に設けられているため、挟持板１０３が挟持板１０４から離れるように手掛け部１０５を外方に引っ張り挟持部１０１による左右側壁９１の挟持力を弱めた状態で挟持部１０１を前後方向へ押圧すると、対向面１０３ａの突部１０３ｂが左右側壁９１の凹部９３に沿って前後方向に摺動して仕切体１００の取付位置を簡便に変更することができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, since the recesses 93 provided in the left and right side walls 91 of the small container 90 are provided in the front-rear direction along the left and right side walls 91, the handle portion is provided so that the holding plate 103 is separated from the holding plate 104. When the holding portion 101 is pressed in the front-rear direction while the holding force of the left and right side walls 91 by the holding portion 101 is weakened by pulling 105 outward, the protrusion 103b of the facing surface 103a moves in the front-rear direction along the recess 93 of the left and right side walls 91. The mounting position of the partition body 100 can be easily changed by sliding on.

なお、凹部９３を左右側壁９１の前後方向全体にわたって設け、左右側壁９１の前後方向の任意の位置に仕切体１００を取り付け可能としたり、凹部９３を左右側壁９１の前後方向の一部に設け、左右側壁９１の所定位置に仕切体１００を取り付け可能としたり、凹部９３を設ける前後方向の位置は、任意の位置及び範囲に設定することができるが、左右側壁９１に設けた凹部９３の前端及び後端に仕切体１００を取り付けた時に仕切体１００の板部１０２と下段大容器５３の前方壁及び後方壁との間に冷凍食品などの貯蔵品が収納可能な空間、例えば、前後方向に２〜５ｃｍ程度の空間が形成されることが好ましい。 The recesses 93 are provided over the entire front-rear direction of the left and right side walls 91 so that the partition body 100 can be attached to any position in the front-rear direction of the left and right side walls 91, or the recesses 93 are provided in a part of the left and right side walls 91 in the front-rear direction. The partition body 100 can be attached to a predetermined position on the left and right side walls 91, and the position in the front-rear direction in which the recess 93 is provided can be set to an arbitrary position and range, but the front end of the recess 93 provided on the left and right side walls 91 and the position in the front-rear direction can be set. A space in which stored items such as frozen foods can be stored between the plate portion 102 of the partition body 100 and the front wall and the rear wall of the lower large container 53 when the partition body 100 is attached to the rear end, for example, 2 in the front-rear direction. It is preferable that a space of about 5 cm is formed.

また、本実施形態では、板部１０２の挟持板１０３からの突出寸法の２倍の長さと、小容器９０の幅方向の外法寸法とを合わせた合計の長さが、下段大容器５３の幅方向の内法寸法より小さくなるように各種寸法が設定され、図４に例示するように小容器９０の左側壁９１と右側壁９１の外方へ板部１０２が突出するように仕切体１００を取り付けて小容器９０の左右に形成された空間を仕切ることができるため、小容器９０と仕切体１００によって下段大容器５３内部を様々な大きさに区画することができ、使い勝手を向上することができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the total length of the lower large container 53, which is the sum of the length twice the protrusion dimension of the plate portion 102 from the holding plate 103 and the outer dimension in the width direction of the small container 90. Various dimensions are set so as to be smaller than the inner dimension in the width direction, and as illustrated in FIG. 4, the partition body 100 so that the plate portion 102 projects outward from the left side wall 91 and the right side wall 91 of the small container 90. Since the space formed on the left and right sides of the small container 90 can be partitioned by attaching the small container 90, the inside of the lower large container 53 can be divided into various sizes by the small container 90 and the partition body 100, which improves usability. Can be done.

また、本実施形態では、仕切体１００に設けられた突部１０３ｂ、１０４ｂが、下方へ向かうほど左右側壁９１の板厚が漸次小さくなるように傾斜する凹部傾斜面９３ｂを備えた凹部９３と係止するため、使用者が仕切体１００を取り外す際に挟持板１０３，１０４の突部１０３ｂ，１０４ｂが小容器９０の左右側壁９１の肉厚部９２と干渉しにくくなり、仕切体１００を小容器９０からスムーズに取り外すことができるとともに、突部１０３ｂ、１０４ｂと凹部９３の摺動抵抗が大きくなるため、不用意に仕切体１００が前後方向に移動するのを防ぐことができる。 Further, in the present embodiment, the protrusions 103b and 104b provided on the partition body 100 engage with the recess 93 provided with the recessed inclined surface 93b that inclines so that the plate thickness of the left and right side walls 91 gradually decreases toward the lower side. In order to stop the partition 100, when the user removes the partition 100, the protrusions 103b, 104b of the holding plates 103, 104 are less likely to interfere with the thick portions 92 of the left and right side walls 91 of the small container 90, and the partition 100 is made into a small container. Since it can be smoothly removed from the 90 and the sliding resistance between the protrusions 103b and 104b and the recess 93 increases, it is possible to prevent the partition body 100 from inadvertently moving in the front-rear direction.

（変更例１）
上記した実施形態では、小容器９０の周壁（左右側壁９１）の外面に凹部９３を設け、仕切体１００の一対の対向面１０３ａ、１０４ａにそれぞれ突部１０３ｂ、１０４ｂを設ける場合について説明したが、例えば、小容器９０の周壁の内面に凹部を設け、仕切体１００の一対の対向面１０３ａ、１０４ａにそれぞれ突部を設けたり、小容器９０の周壁の内面及び外面にそれぞれ凹部を設け、仕切体１００の一対の対向面１０３ａ、１０４ａのいずれか一方のみに突部を設けたり、小容器９０の周壁の内面及び外面のいずれか一方に突部を設け、仕切体１００の一対の対向面１０３ａ、１０４ａのそれぞれに凹部を設けたり、小容器９０の周壁の内面及び外面にそれぞれ突部を設け、仕切体１００の一対の対向面１０３ａ、１０４ａのいずれか一方に凹部を設けたり、小容器９０の周壁の内面及び外面にそれぞれ突部あるいは凹部を設け、仕切体１００の一対の対向面１０３ａ、１０４ａのそれぞれに凹部あるいは突部を設けてもよい。これらの場合であっても、板部１０２が小容器９０の内部と外部に位置するように仕切体１００を小容器９０の周壁に着脱可能に取り付けることができる。 (Change example 1)
In the above embodiment, the case where the recesses 93 are provided on the outer surface of the peripheral wall (left and right side walls 91) of the small container 90 and the protrusions 103b and 104b are provided on the pair of facing surfaces 103a and 104a of the partition body 100, respectively, has been described. For example, recesses are provided on the inner surface of the peripheral wall of the small container 90, and protrusions are provided on the pair of facing surfaces 103a and 104a of the partition body 100, respectively, or recesses are provided on the inner and outer surfaces of the peripheral wall of the small container 90, respectively, to form the partition body. A protrusion is provided on only one of the pair of facing surfaces 103a and 104a of the 100, or a protrusion is provided on either the inner surface or the outer surface of the peripheral wall of the small container 90. Recesses may be provided in each of the 104a, protrusions may be provided on the inner and outer surfaces of the peripheral wall of the small container 90, and recesses may be provided in either of the pair of facing surfaces 103a and 104a of the partition body 100. Protrusions or recesses may be provided on the inner surface and the outer surface of the peripheral wall, respectively, and recesses or protrusions may be provided on the pair of facing surfaces 103a and 104a of the partition body 100, respectively. Even in these cases, the partition body 100 can be detachably attached to the peripheral wall of the small container 90 so that the plate portion 102 is located inside and outside the small container 90.

（変更例２）
上記した実施形態では、下段大容器５３の内法寸法に比べて小容器９０の幅方向の外法寸法を小さく設け、小容器９０の周壁として左右側壁９１に仕切体１００を取り付ける場合について説明したが、小容器９０の前後方向の外法寸法を下段大容器５３の内法寸法より小さく設け、小容器９０の前方壁や後方壁に仕切体１００を取り付けても良い。 (Change example 2)
In the above embodiment, a case where the outer dimension in the width direction of the small container 90 is provided smaller than the inner dimension of the lower large container 53 and the partition body 100 is attached to the left and right side walls 91 as the peripheral wall of the small container 90 has been described. However, the outer dimension of the small container 90 in the front-rear direction may be smaller than the inner dimension of the lower large container 53, and the partition body 100 may be attached to the front wall or the rear wall of the small container 90.

（変更例３）
上記した実施形態では、冷凍室５０に設けられた下段大容器５３に収納された小容器９０に仕切体１００を取り付ける場合について説明したが、例えば、冷凍室５０に収納された上段容器５４の内部に小容器を設けてその小容器に仕切体を設けたり、あるいは、野菜室２４に収納した収納容器２６の内部に小容器を設けてその小容器に仕切体を設けてもよい。 (Change example 3)
In the above embodiment, the case where the partition body 100 is attached to the small container 90 housed in the lower large container 53 provided in the freezing room 50 has been described. For example, the inside of the upper container 54 housed in the freezing room 50 has been described. A small container may be provided in the small container and a partition body may be provided in the small container, or a small container may be provided inside the storage container 26 stored in the vegetable compartment 24 and the partition body may be provided in the small container.

（変更例４）
上記した実施形態では仕切体１００を取り付ける小容器９０が、下段大容器５３内に移動可能で、かつ、下段大容器５３から取り外し可能に設けられている場合について説明したが、下段大容器５３に固定された仕切壁によって下段大容器５３内を区画する場合のように、小容器９０が下段大容器５３に固定されていてもよい。 (Change example 4)
In the above embodiment, the case where the small container 90 to which the partition body 100 is attached is movable in the lower large container 53 and is provided to be removable from the lower large container 53 has been described. The small container 90 may be fixed to the lower large container 53, as in the case where the inside of the lower large container 53 is partitioned by a fixed partition wall.

（他の実施形態）
上記した実施形態は例として提示したものであり、発明の範囲を限定することは意図していない。これらの実施形態は、その他の様々な形態で実施されることが可能であり、発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で、種々の省略、置き換え、変更を行うことができる。これらの実施形態は、発明の範囲や要旨に含まれると同様に、特許請求の範囲に記載された発明とその均等の範囲に含まれるものである。 (Other embodiments)
The above embodiments are presented as examples and are not intended to limit the scope of the invention. These embodiments can be implemented in various other embodiments, and various omissions, replacements, and changes can be made without departing from the gist of the invention. These embodiments are included in the scope of the invention described in the claims and the equivalent scope thereof, as are included in the scope and gist of the invention.

１０…冷蔵庫、５０…冷凍室、５２…収納容器、５３…下段大容器、５４…上段容器、５５…左右側壁、７１…冷凍用冷却室、９０…小容器、９１…左右側壁、９２…肉厚部、９２ａ…肉厚部傾斜面、９３…凹部、９３ａ…凹部底面、９３ｂ…凹部傾斜面、１００…仕切体、１０１…挟持部、１０２…板部、１０３…挟持板、１０３ａ…対向面、１０３ｂ…突部、１０４…挟持板、１０４ａ…対向面、１０４ｂ…突部、１０５…手掛け部 10 ... Refrigerator, 50 ... Freezing room, 52 ... Storage container, 53 ... Lower large container, 54 ... Upper container, 55 ... Left and right side walls, 71 ... Freezing cooling room, 90 ... Small container, 91 ... Left and right side walls, 92 ... Meat Thick part, 92a ... Thick part inclined surface, 93 ... Recessed, 93a ... Recessed bottom surface, 93b ... Recessed inclined surface, 100 ... Partition, 101 ... Holding part, 102 ... Plate part, 103 ... Holding plate, 103a ... Facing surface , 103b ... Protruding part, 104 ... Holding plate, 104a ... Facing surface, 104b ... Protruding part, 105 ... Handle part

Claims (3)

貯蔵室と、前記貯蔵室内に設けられる上面に開口する容器と、前記容器の周壁に取り付けられる仕切体とを備える冷蔵庫において、
前記仕切体は、前記周壁の上端部に上方から差し込まれて前記周壁に取り付けられる挟持部と、前記挟持部から突出して前記容器内を仕切る仕切部とを備え、前記仕切部を前記周壁の一方側及び他方側のいずれにも配置することができるように前記挟持部が前記周壁に着脱可能に取り付けられる冷蔵庫。 In a refrigerator including a storage chamber, a container provided in the storage chamber having an opening on the upper surface, and a partition body attached to the peripheral wall of the container.
The partition body includes a holding portion that is inserted into the upper end portion of the peripheral wall from above and is attached to the peripheral wall, and a partition portion that protrudes from the holding portion and partitions the inside of the container, and the partition portion is one of the peripheral walls. Refrigerator the sandwiching portion so that it can be placed on either side and the other side that is removably attached to the peripheral wall. 前記挟持部は、前記周壁を挟持する一対の挟持板を備え、
前記一対の挟持板の少なくとも一方の先端部には、先端に行くほど他方の挟持板から離れるように傾斜するテーパ部を備える請求項１に記載の冷蔵庫。 The sandwiching portion includes a pair of sandwiching plates that sandwich the peripheral wall.
The refrigerator according to claim 1, wherein at least one tip of the pair of holding plates is provided with a tapered portion that inclines so as to move away from the other holding plate toward the tip. 前記挟持部及び前記周壁のいずれか一方に設けられた突部と他方に設けられ前記突部と係止する凹部とを備え、 It is provided with a protrusion provided on either one of the holding portion and the peripheral wall and a recess provided on the other side to lock the protrusion.
前記挟持部は、前記周壁の両面と対向する一対の対向面を備え、 The sandwiching portion includes a pair of facing surfaces facing both sides of the peripheral wall.
前記一対の対向面の両面及び前記周壁の両面の少なくとも一方に前記突部又は前記凹部が設けられ、 The protrusion or the recess is provided on at least one of both sides of the pair of facing surfaces and both sides of the peripheral wall.
前記周壁に対する前記挟持部の着脱によって前記仕切部を前記周壁の一方側及び他方側のいずれにも配置することができるように前記挟持部が前記周壁に着脱可能に取り付けられる請求項１又は２に記載の冷蔵庫。 According to claim 1 or 2, the holding portion is detachably attached to the peripheral wall so that the partition portion can be arranged on either one side or the other side of the peripheral wall by attaching / detaching the holding portion to the peripheral wall. The listed refrigerator.
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