JP6641645B2 - Traveling carrier - Google Patents

Traveling carrier Download PDF

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JP6641645B2
JP6641645B2 JP2017075816A JP2017075816A JP6641645B2 JP 6641645 B2 JP6641645 B2 JP 6641645B2 JP 2017075816 A JP2017075816 A JP 2017075816A JP 2017075816 A JP2017075816 A JP 2017075816A JP 6641645 B2 JP6641645 B2 JP 6641645B2
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bogie
connecting member
pair
lifting
transporting
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JP2018177406A (en
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博史 坂田
博史 坂田
徳求 全
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Daifuku Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、走行経路に敷設された左右一対のガイドレール上に走行自在に支持された台車と当該台車上に立設された昇降ガイド支柱、及びこの昇降ガイド支柱に沿って昇降自在な被搬送物支持台を備えた搬送用走行体に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a truck supported movably on a pair of left and right guide rails laid on a traveling route, a lifting guide column erected on the truck, and a transported member movable up and down along the lifting guide column. The present invention relates to a transporting traveling body having an object support.

この種の搬送用走行体そのものは、相当以前より知られているが、近年、取り扱う被搬送物の大型大重量化に対応するために搬送用走行体自体の大型大重量化が進んでいる。このような大型大重量の搬送用走行体になれば、製造工場内で搬送用走行体全体を一製品として組立て完成させたものをこの搬送用走行体が利用される倉庫設備内まで搬送して設置することが不可能になるため、特許文献1に示されるように、複数のパーツに分けておき、各パーツを設置現場まで搬送して当該設置現場において組み立てて搬送用走行体を完成させることが考えられていた。特許文献1に示される搬送用走行体では、前後一対の台車部と両台車部を連結一体化する台車部間連結部材、これら前後一対の台車部と両台車部を連結一体化する台車部間連結部材によって組み立てられた台車上に立設される昇降ガイド支柱、及び当該昇降ガイド支柱に沿って昇降する被搬送物支持台などに分割して設置現場に搬入し、現場でこれらパーツを組み立てて搬送用走行体を完成させることが提案されている。   This type of transporting vehicle itself has been known for some time, but in recent years, the transporting vehicle itself has been increasing in size and weight in order to cope with an increase in the size of the transported object to be handled. If it becomes such a large and heavy transporting traveling body, the whole transporting traveling body is assembled and completed as a single product in the manufacturing factory and transported to the warehouse facility where this transporting traveling body is used. Since installation becomes impossible, as shown in Patent Literature 1, it is divided into a plurality of parts, each part is transported to an installation site, and assembled at the installation site to complete a transporting vehicle. Was thought. In the transporting traveling body disclosed in Patent Document 1, a bogie section connecting member for connecting and integrating a pair of front and rear bogie sections and both bogie sections, and a bogie section for connecting and integrating these pair of front and rear bogie sections and both bogie sections. It is divided into an elevating guide column that stands upright on a trolley assembled by connecting members, and an object support table that moves up and down along the elevating column, and is carried into the installation site, where these parts are assembled at the site. It has been proposed to complete a transport vehicle.

特開2008−74545号公報JP 2008-74545 A

しかしながら、特許文献1に記載された構成では、現場に敷設されている左右一対のガイドレール上に載置された前後一対の台車部単体は、自立性が無くて安定していないので、これら前後一対の台車部どうしを台車部間連結部材によって連結一体化して、先ず最初に台車を完成させ、この台車上の所定位置、具体的には前後一対の各台車部上に準備されている支柱取付け座部に昇降ガイド支柱を立設させ、これら前後一対の昇降ガイド支柱の上端部どうしを支柱間連結部材によって連結一体化すると共に被搬送物支持台を組み付けることにより、搬送用走行体を完成させるものであった。このため昇降ガイド支柱は、完成した台車の上面にある支柱取付け座部の真上に当該昇降ガイド支柱の下端が位置するように、昇降ガイド支柱全体を垂直姿勢で台車側の支柱取付け座部よりも高い高さまで吊上げると共に水平に移動させなければならない。従って、搬送用走行体の設置現場には、完成した搬送用走行体の昇降ガイド支柱の上端よりも高いレベルでXY方向に移動させることが出来るクレーンが必要になるだけでなく、当該クレーンとして、大重量の昇降ガイド支柱全体を吊り上げることが出来る能力の大きなクレーンが必要になり、現実的には実用性に乏しい解決策であった。   However, in the configuration described in Patent Document 1, the pair of front and rear bogie units placed on a pair of left and right guide rails laid at the site do not have independence and are not stable. The pair of carts are connected and integrated by a cart-to-cart connection member, and the cart is completed first, and the column mounting provided at a predetermined position on the cart, specifically, on each of the pair of front and rear carts. An elevating guide column is erected on the seat, and the upper end portions of the pair of front and rear elevating guide columns are connected and integrated by an inter-column connecting member, and the transferred object support is assembled to complete the transporting traveling body. Was something. For this reason, the elevating guide column is positioned so that the lower end of the elevating guide column is located directly above the column mounting seat portion on the upper surface of the completed bogie, and the entire elevating guide column is vertically positioned from the column mounting seat portion on the bogie side. Must be lifted to a high height and moved horizontally. Therefore, not only is a crane that can be moved in the XY direction at a higher level than the upper end of the lifting guide column of the completed transporting traveling body required at the installation site of the transporting traveling body, This required a crane with a large capacity to lift the entire heavy lifting guide column, which was not practically practical.

本発明は、上記のような従来の問題点を解消することのできる搬送用走行体を提案するものであって、本発明に係る搬送用走行体は、後述する実施例との関係を理解し易くするために、当該実施例の説明において使用した参照符号を括弧付きで付して示すと、走行経路に敷設された左右一対のガイドレール(7)上に走行自在に支持された台車(2)と当該台車(2)上に立設された昇降ガイド支柱(3A)、及びこの昇降ガイド支柱(3A)に沿って昇降自在な被搬送物支持台(5)を備えた搬送用走行体(1)において、前記台車(2)は、互いに連結離脱自在な走行方向2つの台車部(8A,8B)を備え、これら2つの台車部(8A,8B)の内、少なくとも一方の台車部は、前記左右一対のガイドレール(7)それぞれに支持される車輪ユニット(11A,11B)とこれら両車輪ユニット(11A,11B)をつなぐ連結部材(10)とから成り、前記車輪ユニット(11A,11B)は、前記連結部材(10)の左右両端に互いに同心状の支軸(12)を介してシーソー運動自在に取り付けられた可動体(13)と、この可動体(13)の前記支軸(12)に対して前後両側に軸支された前後一対の車輪(14a,14b)とから成り、前記昇降ガイド支柱(3A)は、前記連結部材(10)上に取り付けられたもので、当該連結部材(10)と共に前記支軸(12)の周りに、前記台車(2)のある側とは反対側の走行経路上に倒伏した倒伏姿勢と起立姿勢との間で起伏運動自在に構成され、この昇降ガイド支柱(3A)が起立姿勢にある状態で前記連結部材(10)が前記2つの台車部(8A,8B)の内の他方の台車部に連結された構成になっている。   The present invention proposes a transporting traveling body that can solve the conventional problems as described above, and the transporting traveling body according to the present invention understands the relationship with the embodiments described below. For the sake of simplicity, the reference numerals used in the description of the embodiment are given in parentheses, and the bogie (2) supported on a pair of left and right guide rails (7) laid on the travel route so as to be able to travel freely. ) And a lifting guide column (3A) erected on the cart (2), and a transporting traveling body (5) having an object support table (5) that can move up and down along the lifting guide column (3A). In 1), the bogie (2) includes two bogie parts (8A, 8B) in a traveling direction that can be connected and disconnected from each other, and at least one bogie part of these two bogie parts (8A, 8B) is A wheel unit (11A, 11B) supported by each of the pair of left and right guide rails (7) and a link connecting the two wheel units (11A, 11B). A movable member attached to the left and right ends of the coupling member (10) via a concentric spindle (12) so as to be capable of seesaw movement. (13), and a pair of front and rear wheels (14a, 14b) pivotally supported on the front and rear sides with respect to the support shaft (12) of the movable body (13), the lifting guide support (3A), Attached on the connecting member (10), along with the connecting member (10), around the support shaft (12), fell down on a traveling path opposite to the side where the carriage (2) is located. The connecting member (10) is configured to be able to freely move up and down between the falling posture and the standing posture, and the connecting member (10) is in the two bogie parts (8A, 8B) in a state where the lifting guide support (3A) is in the standing posture. It is configured to be connected to the other bogie part.

上記本発明に係る搬送用走行体は、工場内などの据え付け現場に前もって準備された搬送用走行体の走行経路上に設置する場合、台車を構成する2つの台車部と昇降ガイド支柱の少なくとも3部品に分けて現場に搬入し、この現場において、走行経路側のガイドレール上に載置した2つの台車部の内、昇降ガイド支柱が立設される側の台車部に昇降ガイド支柱を立設する作業と、2つの台車部どうしを互いに連結して台車を完成させる作業とを行うことになるが、上記本発明の構成によれば、前記連結部材上に取り付けられた昇降ガイド支柱を当該連結部材と共に前記支軸の周りに、前記台車のある側とは反対側の走行経路上に回倒させた倒伏姿勢とすることが出来るものであるから、昇降ガイド支柱が取り付けられる前の前記連結部材を前記倒伏姿勢のときの横向き姿勢としておき、昇降ガイド支柱は、前記台車部の横向き姿勢の連結部材の支柱取付け部に昇降ガイド支柱の下端取付け部を対面させるように走行経路上に水平に倒伏させて載置し、この状態で台車部と昇降ガイド支柱を相対的に接近移動させることにより、横向きの連結部材の支柱取付け部に昇降ガイド支柱の下端取付け部を隣接させて、両者を結合することが出来る。この後、倒伏姿勢の昇降ガイド支柱を、例えばクレーンにより引き起こして垂直な起立姿勢に変えた状態で、両台車部を相対的に接近移動させて、起立姿勢の昇降ガイド支柱を備えた一方の台車部の前記連結部材と他方の台車部とを連結することにより、垂直に起立する昇降ガイド支柱を備えた台車を完成させることが出来る。   When the transporting traveling body according to the present invention is installed on a traveling path of the transporting traveling body prepared in advance at an installation site such as in a factory, at least three of the bogie part and the elevating guide column constituting the bogie are provided. Parts are transported to the site, and at this site, of the two bogies placed on the guide rails on the traveling route side, the elevating guide columns are set up on the bogie portion on the side where the elevating guide columns are set up And the work of connecting the two bogie parts to each other to complete the bogie. According to the configuration of the present invention, the elevating guide column attached on the connecting member is connected to the bogie. Along with the member, around the support shaft, it is possible to have a lying posture in which the vehicle is turned down on a traveling path opposite to the side where the bogie is located. Before The lifting guide support is placed horizontally on the traveling path so that the lower end mounting portion of the lifting guide support faces the mounting portion of the connecting member of the connecting member in the horizontal position of the bogie section. By placing the carriage and the lifting guide column relatively close to each other in this state, the lower end mounting portion of the lifting guide column is adjacent to the column mounting portion of the horizontal connecting member, and the two can be connected. I can do it. Thereafter, in a state in which the elevating guide column in the falling posture is changed to a vertical erecting posture by, for example, being caused by a crane, the two bogie parts are relatively moved closer to each other, and one bogie provided with the elevating guide column in the erecting posture By connecting the connecting member of the section and the other bogie section, a bogie provided with a vertically elevating guide column can be completed.

上記のように組み立てることが出来る本発明の搬送用走行体は、昇降ガイド支柱を起立姿勢のまま垂直に吊り上げて、当該昇降ガイド支柱の下端取付け部を台車の支柱取付け部に降ろして両者を結合しなければならない構成と比較して、昇降ガイド支柱が大型で大重量物となる搬送用走行体であっても、昇降ガイド支柱の取り扱いに要するクレーンとして、昇降ガイド支柱を倒伏姿勢から起立姿勢に引き起こすことが出来る程度の小型のクレーンを使用することが出来、しかもそのクレーンの架設高さも低く出来るので、作業に要するコストを下げることが出来ると共に作業自体も容易且つ安全に行える。又、本発明の構成では、昇降ガイド支柱が立設されて負荷の大きくなる台車部を4輪支持構造とすると共に、この4輪に荷重を分散させて安定良く昇降ガイド支柱を支持させるために、左右両側板の前後一対の車輪をシーソー運動可能な可動体に軸支しているが、この構成により、実際に昇降ガイド支柱が立設される連結部材を昇降ガイド支柱取付けのための横向き姿勢に回転させても、当該連結部材は安定してその横向き姿勢を保持できるので、横向き姿勢の連結部材に対する昇降ガイド支柱の取付けも容易且つ安全に行える。更に、前後一対の車輪を備えた可動体の連結部材の左右両端に軸支するための軸受け構造を、昇降ガイド支柱を起伏自在に軸支する軸受け構造に利用しており、台車側に昇降ガイド支柱を起伏自在に軸支する専用の軸受け構造は不要であるから、構造がシンプルになり安価且つ容易に実施出来る。 The transporting traveling body of the present invention, which can be assembled as described above, vertically lifts the elevating guide column in the upright posture, lowers the lower end mounting portion of the elevating guide column to the column mounting portion of the bogie, and joins the two. Compared to the configuration that must be performed, even if the lifting guide column is a large and heavy transporting traveling body, the lifting guide column is changed from the downright posture to the upright posture as a crane required for handling the lifting guide column. Since a crane as small as can be caused can be used and the height of the crane can be reduced, the cost required for the work can be reduced, and the work itself can be performed easily and safely. In addition, in the configuration of the present invention, the bogie section on which the lift guide posts are erected and having a large load is made a four-wheel support structure, and the load is distributed to these four wheels to stably support the lift guide posts. The pair of front and rear wheels of the left and right side plates are pivotally supported by a movable body capable of seesaw movement. With this configuration, the connecting member on which the elevating guide column is actually erected is in a horizontal position for mounting the elevating guide column. , The connecting member can stably hold its horizontal position, so that the elevating guide column can be easily and safely attached to the connecting member in the horizontal position. Further, a bearing structure for supporting the movable member having a pair of front and rear wheels at the left and right ends of the movable member is used for a bearing structure for supporting the lifting guide column so as to be able to move up and down. Since a dedicated bearing structure for pivotally supporting the column is not required, the structure is simple, and the structure can be implemented inexpensively and easily.

上記本発明は、前後2つの台車部の片側にのみ昇降ガイド支柱(単一の昇降ガイド支柱又は左右一対の昇降ガイド支柱)が立設される搬送用走行体として実施することも出来るが、この場合、他方の台車部は、外端部の左右両側に車輪を備えると共に内端側に、一方の台車部の昇降ガイド支柱が立設される連結部材との連結部を備えた構造とすることが出来、この場合の他方の台車部外端部の車輪は、同心状に軸支された左右一対の2輪構造であっても良いし、一方の台車部におけるシーソー運動自在な可動体に前後一対の車輪を軸支した構造から成る4輪構造であっても良い。しかしながら、前記台車(2)は、走行方向2つの台車部(8A,8B)と、この両台車部(8A,8B)どうしを連結する台車部間連結部材(9A,9B)とから構成し、走行方向2つの台車部(8A,8B)は、左右一対の前記車輪ユニット(11A,11B)と両車輪ユニット(11A,11B)をつなぐ前記連結部材(10)とから成る同一構造として、前記台車部間連結部材(9A,9B)は、2つの台車部(8A,8B)それぞれの前記連結部材(10)どうしを連結する構成とするのが望ましい。   The present invention can be embodied as a transport traveling body in which an elevating guide column (a single elevating guide column or a pair of right and left elevating guide columns) is erected only on one side of two front and rear bogie parts. In this case, the other bogie section has wheels on both the left and right sides of the outer end, and has a structure on the inner end side with a connecting portion with a connecting member on which the elevating guide column of one bogie section is erected. In this case, the wheel at the outer end of the other bogie portion may be a pair of left and right two-wheel structures supported concentrically, or may be moved forward and backward by a movable body capable of seesaw movement in one bogie portion. A four-wheel structure including a structure in which a pair of wheels are pivotally supported may be used. However, the bogie (2) is composed of two bogie parts (8A, 8B) in the traveling direction, and bogie part connecting members (9A, 9B) connecting these bogie parts (8A, 8B) to each other, The two bogie portions (8A, 8B) in the traveling direction have the same structure including a pair of left and right wheel units (11A, 11B) and the connecting member (10) connecting both wheel units (11A, 11B). It is preferable that the inter-section connecting members (9A, 9B) are configured to connect the connecting members (10) of the two bogie sections (8A, 8B).

上記構成を採用した8輪構造の台車とする場合、前記台車部間連結部材(9A,9B)は、両台車部(8A,8B)の前記連結部材(10)の左右両端部どうしを各別に連結するように左右一対設け、この左右一対の前記台車部間連結部材(9A,9B)の内、片側の台車部間連結部材(9A)の走行方向の2か所に、対応する片側のガイドレール(7)を挟む振れ止め用ローラー(36)を設けることが出来る。この構成によれば、両台車部(8A,8B)における片側のシーソー運動自在な可動体にガイドレールを挟む振れ止め用ローラーを設ける場合と比較して、振れ止め用ローラーが前記可動体のシーソー運動に伴ってガイドレール側面を上下方向に摺接するような不都合も回避出来るだけでなく、台車部間連結部材に対する取付け部材に振れ止め用ローラーを軸支した構造簡単なローラーユニットを活用出来る。   In the case of a truck having an eight-wheel structure employing the above configuration, the truck-to-bogie portion connecting members (9A, 9B) are separated from each other at the left and right ends of the connecting member (10) of both bogie portions (8A, 8B). A pair of right and left guides are provided so as to be connected, and one of the pair of right and left guides corresponding to two places in the traveling direction of the one inter-cart unit connecting member (9A) among the pair of right and left cart connecting members (9A, 9B). A steadying roller (36) sandwiching the rail (7) can be provided. According to this configuration, the anti-sway roller is provided by the seesaw of the movable body, compared to the case where the anti-sway roller that sandwiches the guide rail is provided on the movable member on one side of the two carriage units (8A, 8B) that is capable of seesaw movement. In addition to avoiding the inconvenience of sliding the guide rail sideways in the vertical direction with the movement, a roller unit having a simple structure in which the anti-sway roller is pivotally supported on a mounting member for the inter-cart unit connecting member can be utilized.

上記構成を採用した8輪構造の台車(2)を利用する場合、前記昇降ガイド支柱(3A,3B)は、走行方向2つの台車部(8A,8B)における前記連結部材(10)上にそれぞれ立設し、これら前後一対の昇降ガイド支柱(3A,3B)の上端部どうしを連結する支柱間連結部材(4)を設け、前記被搬送物支持台(5)は、前後一対の前記昇降ガイド支柱(3A,3B)間で昇降運動するように構成することが出来る。又、何れの構成を採用する場合でも、前記昇降ガイド支柱(3A,3B)に沿って前記被搬送物支持台(5)を昇降駆動する昇降駆動手段(6A,6B)が必要になるが、この昇降駆動手段(6A,6B)は、前記連結部材(10)に対し上方に抜き取り可能に嵌合固定し、この昇降駆動手段(6A,6B)の上面に前記昇降ガイド支柱(3A,3B)を取り付けることが出来る。   When using an eight-wheeled truck (2) adopting the above configuration, the lifting guide posts (3A, 3B) are respectively mounted on the connecting members (10) in the two truck portions (8A, 8B) in the traveling direction. An upright connecting member (4) for connecting the upper end portions of the pair of front and rear elevating guide columns (3A, 3B) is provided, and the transferred object support (5) is a pair of front and rear elevating guides. It can be configured to move up and down between the columns (3A, 3B). Also, in any case of adopting any configuration, the lifting drive means (6A, 6B) for vertically driving the transported object support (5) along the lifting guide posts (3A, 3B) is required, The lifting drive means (6A, 6B) is detachably fitted and fixed upward to the connecting member (10), and the lifting guide support (3A, 3B) is mounted on the upper surface of the lifting drive means (6A, 6B). Can be attached.

この構成によれば、垂直に立設された後の昇降ガイド支柱に対して前記昇降駆動部を取り付ける場合と比較して、昇降ガイド支柱に対して低位にある前記連結部材に対して昇降駆動部を取り付けるのであるから、その取り付け作業時期に関係なく昇降駆動部の取り付け作業を容易に行える。又、垂直に立設される前の昇降ガイド支柱に前記昇降駆動部を取り付けておく場合と比較すれば、倒伏姿勢の昇降ガイド支柱の下端を連結部材に取り付ける作業や、倒伏姿勢の昇降ガイド支柱の引き起こし作業にかかる重量負担が小さくなり、これら作業が容易且つ安全に行える。更に、連結部材に嵌め込まれて固定される前記昇降駆動手段が昇降ガイド支柱の取付け座となるので、別に専用の支柱取付け座を設ける場合と比較して、部品点数の削減につながるだけでなく、昇降ガイド支柱と昇降駆動手段の相対位置関係が自動的に所期設定通りに決まることになり、確実に所期設定通りの動作を実行させることが容易になる。   According to this configuration, as compared with the case where the elevation drive unit is attached to the elevation guide column after being vertically erected, the elevation drive unit is connected to the connection member that is lower than the elevation guide column. , The work of mounting the lifting drive can be easily performed regardless of the time of the work. Also, as compared with the case where the lifting drive unit is attached to the lifting guide column before being vertically erected, the work of attaching the lower end of the lifting guide column in the falling posture to the connecting member, and the lifting guide column in the falling posture , The weight burden on the work is reduced, and these works can be performed easily and safely. Furthermore, since the lifting drive means fitted and fixed to the connecting member serves as a mounting seat for the lifting guide column, it not only leads to a reduction in the number of parts, but also to a case where a dedicated column mounting seat is separately provided. Since the relative positional relationship between the lifting guide column and the lifting drive means is automatically determined as intended, it is easy to reliably perform the operation as intended.

更に、前記連結部材(10)は、前記左右一対の車輪ユニット(11A,11B)を各別に支持する左右一対の側枠部材(10a,10b)と、これら両側枠部材(10a,10b)どうしを連結する外側の主連結部材(10c)と内側の副連結部材(10d)から構成し、前記被搬送物支持台(5)を昇降駆動する昇降駆動手段(6A,6B)は、前記主連結部材(10c)と前記副連結部材(10d)の間に上方に抜き取り可能に嵌合固定し、前記内側の副連結部材(10d)は、左右一対の前記側枠部材(10a,10b)に対して着脱自在に構成することが出来る。この構成によれば、前記昇降ガイド支柱に前記昇降駆動手段を取り付けておく場合の前記不都合を回避出来るだけでなく、組み立てられて使用状態にある搬送用走行体から前記昇降駆動手段をメンテナンスなどのために取り外す必要が生じたとき、前記連結部材を構成している副連結部材を左右両側の側枠部材から取り外すことにより、台車の内側へ前記昇降駆動手段を引き抜くように取り外すことが出来る。勿論、前記のように当該昇降駆動手段の上に昇降ガイド支柱を支持する構成を採用している場合には、当該昇降ガイド支柱と共に昇降駆動手段を取り外すことになる。   Further, the connecting member (10) is a pair of left and right side frame members (10a, 10b) that separately support the pair of left and right wheel units (11A, 11B), and these two side frame members (10a, 10b). Elevating drive means (6A, 6B), which comprises an outer main connecting member (10c) and an inner sub-connecting member (10d) to be connected, and drives the transported object support base (5) up and down, comprises the main connecting member. (10c) and the sub-connecting member (10d) are upwardly detachably fitted and fixed between the sub-connecting member (10d), and the inner sub-connecting member (10d) is positioned with respect to the pair of left and right side frame members (10a, 10b). It can be configured to be detachable. According to this configuration, not only the inconvenience of attaching the elevating drive unit to the elevating guide post but also avoiding the inconvenience can be avoided. Therefore, when it is necessary to remove the sub-connecting member that constitutes the connecting member from the left and right side frame members, the lifting drive unit can be detached to the inside of the bogie so as to be pulled out. Of course, when the configuration for supporting the lifting guide column on the lifting driving unit is adopted as described above, the lifting driving unit is removed together with the lifting guide column.

図1は、搬送用走行体の全体の側面図である。FIG. 1 is an overall side view of the transporting traveling body. 図2Aは、搬送用走行体の全体の一部切欠き正面図、図2Bは、その台車間連結部材の中間位置での拡大縦断正面図である。2A is a partially cutaway front view of the entire transporting traveling body, and FIG. 2B is an enlarged vertical sectional front view at an intermediate position of the inter-cart connection member. 図3は、搬送用走行体の全体の横断平面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional plan view of the entire transporting traveling body. 図4は、片側の台車部を分解した、一部横断平面図である。FIG. 4 is a partial cross-sectional plan view in which the carriage unit on one side is disassembled. 図5Aは、組み立てられた片側の台車部の正面図、図5Bは、同台車部の側面図である。FIG. 5A is a front view of the assembled bogie unit on one side, and FIG. 5B is a side view of the bogie unit. 図6Aは、片側の台車部の昇降ガイド支柱が取り付けられた連結部材と当該連結部材から取り外した車輪ユニットを示す側面図、図6Bは、前記連結部材と当該連結部材に取り付けられる前の前記昇降ガイド支柱を示す一部縦断側面図である。FIG. 6A is a side view showing a connecting member to which a lifting guide support column of one bogie unit is attached, and a wheel unit removed from the connecting member. FIG. 6B is a view showing the connecting member and the vertical movement before being attached to the connecting member. It is a partial longitudinal side view which shows a guide support | pillar. 図7は、組立て手順の第一段階を説明する要部の平面図である。FIG. 7 is a plan view of a main part for explaining a first stage of the assembling procedure. 図8は、図7の縦断側面図である。FIG. 8 is a vertical sectional side view of FIG. 図9は、組立て手順の第二段階を説明する要部の平面図である。FIG. 9 is a plan view of a main part illustrating a second stage of the assembling procedure. 図10は、図9の縦断側面図である。FIG. 10 is a vertical sectional side view of FIG. 図11は、組立て手順の第三段階を説明する要部の縦断側面図である。FIG. 11 is a vertical sectional side view of a main part for explaining a third stage of the assembling procedure. 図12Aは、台車部をガイドレール上に位置決めする第一治具の使用状態を説明する要部の縦断正面図、図12Bは、同側面図である。FIG. 12A is a longitudinal sectional front view of a main part illustrating a use state of a first jig for positioning a bogie unit on a guide rail, and FIG. 12B is a side view of the same. 図13は、図12Aに示す第一治具に、連結部材を横向き姿勢で固定する第二治具を取り付けた状態を示す要部の縦断正面図である。FIG. 13 is a longitudinal sectional front view of a main part showing a state in which a second jig for fixing the connecting member in a horizontal position is attached to the first jig shown in FIG. 12A. 図14Aは、図11の側面図、図14Bは、図11の平面図である。14A is a side view of FIG. 11, and FIG. 14B is a plan view of FIG. 図15Aは、連結部材を正立姿勢で固定する第三治具を取り付けた状態を示す要部の縦断正面図、図15Bは、その平面図である。FIG. 15A is a longitudinal sectional front view of a main part showing a state where a third jig for fixing the connecting member in the upright posture is attached, and FIG. 15B is a plan view thereof.

図1〜図3において、搬送用走行体1は、台車2、この台車2の前後両端部上に立設される前後一対の昇降ガイド支柱3A,3B、前後一対の昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bの上端部どうしを連結する支柱間連結部材4、前後一対の昇降ガイド支柱3A,3B間に昇降自在に支持された被搬送物支持台5、及び各昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bの下側に位置するように台車2に内装されて被搬送物支持台5を昇降駆動する前後一対の昇降駆動手段6A,6Bから構成されている。又、搬送用走行体1の走行経路側には、前記台車2を走行自在に支持する左右一対のガイドレール7が敷設されている。   1 to 3, a transporting traveling body 1 includes a carriage 2, a pair of front and rear elevating guide columns 3 </ b> A and 3 </ b> B standing upright on both front and rear ends of the carriage 2, and a pair of front and rear elevating guide columns 3 </ b> A and 3 </ b> B. It is located below the supporting member connecting member 4 for connecting the upper ends, the transferred object support 5 supported between the pair of front and rear elevating guide columns 3A and 3B so as to be able to move up and down, and the elevating guide columns 3A and 3B. As described above, a pair of front and rear drive units 6A and 6B are provided in the carriage 2 to drive the transferred object support table 5 up and down. A pair of left and right guide rails 7 that support the carriage 2 so as to run freely are laid on the traveling route side of the transport traveling body 1.

前記台車2はその走行方向の前後両端に位置する前後一対の台車部8A,8Bと、この台車部8A,8Bを連結一体化する左右一対の台車部間連結部材9A,9Bから構成されている。各台車部8A,8Bは、図4〜図6に示すように、左右横方向に長い連結部材10と、この連結部材10の左右両端に取り付けられた車輪ユニット11A,11Bとから成るものであって、両車輪ユニット11A,11Bは、連結部材10の左右両端から互いに同心状に突設された固定支軸12に前後方向長さの中央位置が相対回転自在に外嵌支持されて、前記固定支軸12を支点に上下シーソー運動自在な可動体13と、この可動体13の前後両端部で前記固定支軸12に対して前後対称位置に軸支された前後一対の車輪14a,14bから構成されている。これら両車輪14a,14bは、可動体13に取り付けられた下側解放のハウジング15a,15b内に軸支されたもので、これら車輪14a,14bを各別に回転駆動する制動機能付き電動モーター16a,16bが各ハウジング15a,15bの外側に取り付けられている。   The bogie 2 includes a pair of front and rear bogie portions 8A and 8B located at both front and rear ends in the running direction, and a pair of right and left bogie portion connecting members 9A and 9B for connecting and integrating the bogie portions 8A and 8B. . As shown in FIGS. 4 to 6, each of the cart portions 8A and 8B includes a connecting member 10 that is long in the left and right direction and wheel units 11A and 11B attached to both left and right ends of the connecting member 10. The two wheel units 11A and 11B are supported by a fixed support shaft 12 protruding from the left and right ends of the connecting member 10 concentrically with each other at a center position in the front-rear direction so as to be relatively rotatable. A movable body 13 that can freely move up and down on a support shaft 12 as a fulcrum, and a pair of front and rear wheels 14 a and 14 b that are pivotally supported at both front and rear ends of the movable body 13 in a position symmetrical with respect to the fixed support shaft 12. Have been. These two wheels 14a, 14b are pivotally supported in lower open housings 15a, 15b attached to the movable body 13. The electric motors 16a, 16b, having a braking function for rotating these wheels 14a, 14b, respectively. 16b is mounted outside each of the housings 15a, 15b.

可動体13は、中央縦長部の上端から前後両側にヨーク部が延出する2枚のT字形部材13a,13bと、これら両T字形部材13a,13bの中央縦長部の下端部を貫通する状態で両T字形部材13a,13bに固着された円筒形軸受け13cから構成されたもので、両T字形部材13a,13bの前後両ヨーク部の下側に前記ハウジング15a,15bが取り付けられ、両車輪14a,14bの軸心の高さに対して固定支軸12の軸心が少し低くなるように構成されている。両車輪ユニット11A,11Bは、前記可動体13の円筒形軸受け13cを連結部材10側の前記固定支軸12に相対回転自在に外嵌させた状態で、固定支軸12の外端に抜け止め用円形板12aを取り付けることにより、連結部材10の左右両側に取り付けられる。   The movable body 13 has two T-shaped members 13a and 13b whose yoke portions extend in the front and rear sides from the upper end of the central vertically elongated portion, and a state in which the movable body 13 penetrates the lower ends of the central vertically elongated portions of both T-shaped members 13a and 13b. The housings 15a and 15b are attached to the lower sides of the front and rear yoke portions of the T-shaped members 13a and 13b, respectively. The axis of the fixed support shaft 12 is configured to be slightly lower than the height of the axis of 14a, 14b. The two wheel units 11A and 11B are fixed to the outer end of the fixed support shaft 12 in a state where the cylindrical bearing 13c of the movable body 13 is relatively rotatably fitted to the fixed support shaft 12 on the connecting member 10 side. By attaching the circular plate 12a for use, it is attached to the left and right sides of the connecting member 10.

連結部材10は、前記固定支軸12を備えた左右一対の前後方向に長い側枠部材10a,10bと、この両側枠部材10a,10bの外端部どうしを連結一体化する角パイプ材利用の主連結部材10cと、両側枠部材10a,10bの内端部どうしを連結一体化する溝形材利用の副連結部材10dから構成された、平面形状が横長矩形枠状のものである。前記主連結部材10cと副連結部材10dは、それぞれの両端を側枠部材10a,10bに溶接により固着するか又はボルトアップにより着脱自在に取り付けることが出来るが、この実施例では、主連結部材10cは、その両端を側枠部材10a,10bに対して溶接により一体に固着し、副連結部材10dは、その両端を側枠部材10a,10bに対してボルトアップにより着脱自在に取り付けている。前記昇降駆動手段6A,6Bは、連結部材10の左右巾方向の中央位置、即ち、主連結部材10c及び副連結部材10dの長さ方向の中央部に、上方に抜き取り可能に取り付けられている。この昇降駆動手段6A,6Bは、主連結部材10cと副連結部材10dとの間に嵌合してボルト止めされる箱型ケーシング17内に、図2に示すようにそれぞれ2本の昇降駆動用ベルト18a,18bの駆動用回転体19a,19bが同心状に内装され、これら両駆動用回転体19a,19bを同期駆動する左右一対の制動機能付き電動モーター20a,20bが箱型ケーシング17の左右両外側に取り付けられたものである。   The connecting member 10 is formed of a pair of left and right long side frame members 10a and 10b having the fixed support shaft 12, and a square pipe material for connecting and integrating the outer ends of the two side frame members 10a and 10b. The planar shape is a horizontally-long rectangular frame-like shape composed of a main connecting member 10c and a sub-connecting member 10d using a channel member for connecting and integrating the inner ends of both side frame members 10a and 10b. The main connecting member 10c and the sub-connecting member 10d can be fixed to the side frame members 10a and 10b at both ends by welding or can be removably attached by bolt-up. In this embodiment, the main connecting member 10c is used. The both ends are integrally fixed to the side frame members 10a and 10b by welding, and the sub-connecting member 10d is detachably attached to the side frame members 10a and 10b by bolting up both ends. The lifting / lowering driving means 6A, 6B is detachably mounted upward at the center of the connecting member 10 in the left-right width direction, that is, at the center in the longitudinal direction of the main connecting member 10c and the sub-connecting member 10d. As shown in FIG. 2, two lifting drive means 6A and 6B are provided in a box-shaped casing 17 fitted and bolted between the main connecting member 10c and the sub-connecting member 10d. The driving rotators 19a and 19b of the belts 18a and 18b are concentrically provided, and a pair of left and right electric motors 20a and 20b having a braking function for synchronously driving the two driving rotators 19a and 19b are provided on the left and right sides of the box-shaped casing 17. It is attached to both outsides.

箱型ケーシング17の上面には、周囲が箱型ケーシング17の外側に張り出す状態で当該箱型ケーシング17を形成する上面板21が取り付けられており、この上面板21の外側辺に、主連結部材10cの上面に設けられた取付け座部22aに重なってボルト止めされる取付け板部23aが設けられ、更に当該上面板21の左右両側辺には、昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bの下端を取り付けるための支柱取付け座部24a,24bが形成されている。尚、箱型ケーシング17は、主連結部材10cの内側面に付設された取付け座部22b及び副連結部材10dの直角2側面に対してボルト止めされる取付け板部23b〜23dを備えている。組立て現場には、前後一対の台車部8A,8Bを構成する連結部材10、左右一対の車輪ユニット11A,11B、及び昇降駆動手段6A,6Bを各別に搬入し、連結部材10の左右両側の固定支軸12それぞれに車輪ユニット11A,11Bの可動体13の円筒形軸受け13cを外嵌させると共に、抜け止め用円形板12aを固定支軸12の外端に取り付けて、連結部材10の左右両側に車輪ユニット11A,11Bを組み付け、この左右一対の車輪ユニット11A,11Bそれぞれの前後一対の車輪14a,14bを、走行経路側のガイドレール7上に載置し、最後に連結部材10の主連結部材10cと副連結部材10dとの間の所定位置に昇降駆動手段6A,6Bの箱型ケーシング17を上から嵌め込んで、主連結部材10cの各取付け座部22a,22b及び副連結部材10dに対して各取付け板部23a〜23dをボルト止めすることにより、走行経路側のガイドレール7上に支持された前後一対の台車部8A,8Bが完成する。   An upper surface plate 21 forming the box-shaped casing 17 is attached to the upper surface of the box-shaped casing 17 in a state where the periphery extends outside the box-shaped casing 17. A mounting plate portion 23a is provided, which is bolted on the mounting seat portion 22a provided on the upper surface of the member 10c, and is attached to the left and right sides of the upper surface plate 21 for mounting the lower ends of the lifting guide posts 3A, 3B. Are formed. The box-shaped casing 17 has a mounting seat 22b attached to the inner surface of the main connecting member 10c and mounting plate portions 23b to 23d bolted to two right-angled side surfaces of the sub-connecting member 10d. The connecting member 10 forming the pair of front and rear bogie parts 8A, 8B, the pair of left and right wheel units 11A, 11B, and the lifting / lowering driving means 6A, 6B are separately carried into the assembly site, and the left and right sides of the connecting member 10 are fixed. The cylindrical bearings 13c of the movable bodies 13 of the wheel units 11A and 11B are externally fitted to the support shafts 12, respectively, and the retaining circular plates 12a are attached to the outer ends of the fixed support shafts 12, so that the left and right sides of the connecting member 10 are provided. The wheel units 11A and 11B are assembled, and a pair of front and rear wheels 14a and 14b of each of the pair of left and right wheel units 11A and 11B are placed on the guide rail 7 on the traveling path side. The box-shaped casing 17 of the lifting / lowering drive means 6A, 6B is fitted from above into a predetermined position between the main connecting member 10c and the sub-connecting member 10d. By bolting each of the mounting plate portions 23a to 23d to the seat portions 22a and 22b and the auxiliary connecting member 10d, a pair of front and rear bogie portions 8A and 8B supported on the guide rail 7 on the traveling route side are completed. .

昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bは、内側が閉じた横断面コ字形のものであって、内側正面壁部25aの外側面の巾方向の中央位置に昇降用ガイドレール26が取り付けられ、左右両壁部25b,25cの下端部外側面に取付け用ブラケット27a,27bが取り付けられている。この左右両側の取付け用ブラケット27a,27bには、下端から外向きに張り出す取付け板部28a,28bが連設され、この左右一対の取付け板部28a,28bを、上記のようにして連結部材10の中央位置に取り付けられている昇降駆動手段6A,6Bの箱型ケーシング17の上面板21における支柱取付け座部24a,24bに重ねてボルト止めすることにより、昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bが台車部8A,8B上に立設されることになる。尚、昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bは、その左右両壁部25b,25cと取付け板部28a,28bが連結部材10の主連結部材10cよりも外側に張り出すサイズのものであるから、主連結部材10cには、この主連結部材10cから外側へ張り出す左右両壁部25b,25cと取付け板部28a,28bの外端部を支持すると共に当該取付け板部28a,28bの外端部をボルト止めするための左右一対の取付け座部29a,29bが、主連結部材10c上の前記取付け座部22aと同一レベルで付設されている。   The elevating guide posts 3A, 3B are U-shaped in cross section, with the inside closed, and the elevating guide rail 26 is attached to the widthwise center of the outer surface of the inner front wall portion 25a. Attachment brackets 27a, 27b are attached to the outer surfaces of the lower ends of 25b, 25c. Attachment plate portions 28a, 28b projecting outward from the lower end are connected to the attachment brackets 27a, 27b on both the left and right sides, and the pair of left and right attachment plate portions 28a, 28b are connected to each other as described above. The lifting guide columns 3A and 3B are mounted on the bogie unit by overlapping and bolting to the column mounting seats 24a and 24b on the upper surface plate 21 of the box-shaped casing 17 of the lifting driving units 6A and 6B mounted at the center of the unit 10. 8A and 8B. Since the right and left guide columns 3A and 3B are of such a size that both the left and right walls 25b and 25c and the mounting plate portions 28a and 28b project outward beyond the main connecting member 10c of the connecting member 10, the main connecting member 10c supports the left and right walls 25b, 25c projecting outward from the main connecting member 10c and the outer ends of the mounting plates 28a, 28b, and bolts the outer ends of the mounting plates 28a, 28b. A pair of left and right mounting seats 29a and 29b for mounting the same are provided at the same level as the mounting seat 22a on the main connecting member 10c.

台車部間連結部材9A,9Bは、上記のように組み立てられて左右一対のガイドレール7上に支持された前後一対の台車部8A,8Bを連結一体化して台車2を完成させるものであるが、それぞれは角パイプ材利用のもので、長さ方向の両端には取付け板部30a,30bが設けられ、台車部8A,8Bにおける連結部材10の左右両端の側枠部材10a,10bの内端垂直面には、各台車部間連結部材9A,9Bの両端の前記取付け板部30a,30bを重ねてボルト止めするための取付け座部31a,31bが設けられている。この左右一対の台車部間連結部材9A,9Bによって前後一対の台車部8A,8Bにおける連結部材10の両端部どうしを連結することにより、平面視で矩形枠状の台車2が完成するが、この台車2は、四隅の各車輪ユニット11A,11Bの車輪14a,14b、即ち、合計8つの車輪14a,14bによってガイドレール7上に支持されているだけであるから、走行方向をガイドレール7の長さ方向に規制しなければならない。このため、図2B及び図3に示すように、片側の台車部間連結部材9Aにのみ、その長さ方向の両端近くの2か所に、平面視で当該台車部間連結部材9Aの横外側に位置する片側のガイドレール7を左右両側から挟むローラーユニット32A,32Bが取り付けられている。   The bogie unit connecting members 9A and 9B are assembled as described above to connect and integrate a pair of front and rear bogie portions 8A and 8B supported on a pair of left and right guide rails 7 to complete the bogie 2. , Each of which uses a square pipe material, mounting plates 30a, 30b are provided at both ends in the longitudinal direction, and inner ends of side frame members 10a, 10b at both left and right ends of the connecting member 10 in the bogies 8A, 8B. On the vertical surface, mounting seats 31a and 31b are provided for stacking and bolting the mounting plates 30a and 30b at both ends of the inter-cart unit connecting members 9A and 9B. By connecting both ends of the connecting member 10 in the pair of front and rear bogie parts 8A and 8B by the pair of right and left bogie part connecting members 9A and 9B, the rectangular frame-shaped bogie 2 is completed in plan view. The carriage 2 is supported only on the guide rail 7 by the wheels 14a, 14b of the four corner wheel units 11A, 11B, that is, a total of eight wheels 14a, 14b. Must be regulated in the opposite direction. For this reason, as shown in FIGS. 2B and 3, only the one inter-cart unit connecting member 9A is provided at two locations near both ends in the longitudinal direction of the one cart unit inter-cart unit connecting member 9A in a plan view. The roller units 32A and 32B sandwiching the guide rail 7 on one side from the left and right sides are mounted.

両ローラーユニット32A,32Bは、台車部間連結部材9Aの側面に取り付けられた支持板33の下側に、ガイドレール7の横巾の中央位置の真上に位置する垂直支軸34の周りに相対回転自在な回転基板35が取り付けられ、この回転基板35の四隅下側に、ガイドレール7を前後2か所で左右両側から挟む4つのローラー36が垂直支軸によって軸支されたものである。   The two roller units 32A and 32B are arranged below a support plate 33 attached to the side surface of the inter-cart unit connecting member 9A, around a vertical support shaft 34 located just above the center of the lateral width of the guide rail 7. A relatively rotatable rotary substrate 35 is attached, and four rollers 36 sandwiching the guide rail 7 from two sides in the front and rear at two corners below the four corners of the rotary substrate 35 are supported by vertical support shafts. .

連結部材10とその左右両側の車輪ユニット11A,11Bとによって組み立てられ且つ中央に昇降駆動手段6A,6Bが取り付けられた前後一対の台車部8A,8Bは、走行経路側の左右一対のガイドレール7上で各車輪ユニット11A,11Bの車輪14a,14bを介して支持されるが、この状態では、各台車部8A,8Bの連結部材10は、前後一対の車輪14a,14bを介してガイドレール7上に支持されている車輪ユニット11A,11Bの可動体13に対して、互いに同心状に位置する連結部材10の両端の固定支軸12の周りに相対回転自在である。従って、図7及び図8に示すように連結部材10を、その支柱取付け座部24a,24b(昇降駆動手段6A,6Bの箱型ケーシング17の上面板21)が他方の台車部8B/8Aのある側とは反対側の外向きに90度回転させて、適当な手段、例えば床面との間に介在させた複数のジャッキなどにより支持させることが出来る。   A pair of front and rear bogie parts 8A, 8B assembled by the connecting member 10 and the wheel units 11A, 11B on both left and right sides thereof and having the lifting drive means 6A, 6B mounted at the center are composed of a pair of left and right guide rails 7 on the traveling route side. In the above state, the connecting members 10 of the bogie portions 8A and 8B are supported by the guide rails 7 via a pair of front and rear wheels 14a and 14b. The movable members 13 of the wheel units 11A and 11B supported above are rotatable relative to the fixed support shafts 12 at both ends of the connecting member 10 located concentrically with each other. Therefore, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the connecting member 10 is connected to the column mounting seats 24a and 24b (the upper surface plate 21 of the box-shaped casing 17 of the lifting / lowering driving means 6A and 6B) by the other bogie portion 8B / 8A. It can be rotated 90 degrees outwardly on the opposite side and supported by suitable means, such as a plurality of jacks interposed between the floor and the floor.

上記の状況において、図7及び図8に示すように台車部8A/8Bに立設させる昇降ガイド支柱3A/3Bは、当該台車部8A/8Bの横外向きになっている連結部材10の支柱取付け座部24a,24bに昇降ガイド支柱3A/3Bの下端が対面する向きに、左右一対のガイドレール7間の走行経路床面上に水平倒伏姿勢で支持させる。この水平倒伏姿勢の昇降ガイド支柱3A/3Bは、その下端の取付け用ブラケット27a,27bの取付け板部28a,28bが、横向きの連結部材10側の支柱取付け座部24a,24b及び取付け座部29a,29bに対して正対するように、高さと向きが調整された状態で走行経路床面上に支持させなければならないことと、当該水平倒伏姿勢の昇降ガイド支柱3A/3Bを台車部8A/8B側へ接近移動させなければならないので、図示のように、一定高さで水平倒伏姿勢の昇降ガイド支柱3A/3Bを支持出来る台車37を併用するのが望ましい。   In the above situation, as shown in FIGS. 7 and 8, the elevating guide posts 3A / 3B erected on the bogie portions 8A / 8B are columns of the connecting member 10 facing outwardly of the bogie portions 8A / 8B. In a direction in which the lower ends of the lifting guide posts 3A / 3B face the mounting seats 24a and 24b, the supporting posts are supported on the floor of the traveling path between the pair of left and right guide rails 7 in a horizontal posture. In the lifting guide column 3A / 3B in this horizontal falling posture, the mounting plate portions 28a, 28b of the mounting brackets 27a, 27b at the lower end thereof are connected to the column mounting seat portions 24a, 24b and the mounting seat portion 29a on the side of the connecting member 10 in the horizontal direction. , 29b must be supported on the traveling path floor surface in a state where the height and direction are adjusted, and the lifting guide posts 3A / 3B in the horizontal lying posture are mounted on the bogie sections 8A / 8B. As shown in the figure, it is desirable to use a bogie 37 that can support the elevating guide columns 3A / 3B at a fixed height and in a horizontal posture as shown in the figure.

図9及び図10に示すように、水平倒伏姿勢の昇降ガイド支柱3A/3Bを台車部8A/8B側へ接近移動させ、当該昇降ガイド支柱3A/3Bの下端の取付け用ブラケット27a,27bの取付け板部28a,28bを、台車部8A/8Bの横外向きになっている連結部材10の支柱取付け座部24a,24bと取付け座部29a,29bに当接させて、両者をボルト結合したならば、横外向きで連結部材10を仮支持しているジャッキなどを取り除いた状態で、昇降ガイド支柱3A/3Bをクレーン(走行ホイストを含む)などにより上端側を引き上げて、昇降ガイド支柱3A/3Bを台車部8A/8Bの連結部材10と共に固定支軸12の周りで車輪ユニット11A,11Bに対して上向きに回転させ、走行経路に対して垂直に起立させる。両方の台車部8A,8Bに対して昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bを垂直起立姿勢に切り換えたならば、その状態を前記クレーンなどにより保持させた状態で、両台車部8A,8B間に配置しておいた左右一対の台車部間連結部材9A,9Bの一端の取付け板部30a/30bを対応する台車部8A/8Bの連結部材10の左右両端の取付け座部31a,31bにボルト結合する。次に他方の台車部8B/8Aを台車部間連結部材9A,9B側にガイドレール7上を移動させ、台車部間連結部材9A,9Bの他端の取付け板部30b/30aを対応する台車部8B/8Aの連結部材10の左右両端の取付け座部31a,31bにボルト結合する。尚、一方の台車部間連結部材9Aは、当該台車部間連結部材9Aが備える前後2か所のローラーユニット32A,32Bが片側のガイドレール7に対して係合している状態で、両台車部8A,8B間に連結される。   As shown in FIGS. 9 and 10, the lifting guide posts 3A / 3B in the horizontal lying posture are moved closer to the bogie section 8A / 8B, and the mounting brackets 27a, 27b at the lower ends of the lifting guide posts 3A / 3B are attached. If the plate portions 28a and 28b are brought into contact with the column mounting seat portions 24a and 24b and the mounting seat portions 29a and 29b of the connecting member 10 facing the laterally outward of the bogie portion 8A / 8B, and the two are bolted together. For example, in a state in which a jack or the like temporarily supporting the connecting member 10 in a laterally outward direction is removed, the upper and lower guide columns 3A / 3B are lifted up by a crane (including a traveling hoist), and the upper guide side is lifted. 3B is rotated upward with respect to the wheel units 11A and 11B around the fixed support shaft 12 together with the connecting member 10 of the bogie unit 8A / 8B, and stands upright with respect to the traveling path. That. When the vertical guide posts 3A, 3B are switched to the vertical standing posture with respect to both bogie sections 8A, 8B, the state is held between the bogie sections 8A, 8B while being held by the crane or the like. The mounting plate portions 30a / 30b at one end of the pair of left and right bogie unit connecting members 9A and 9B are bolted to the mounting seat portions 31a and 31b at both left and right ends of the corresponding connecting members 10 of the bogie units 8A / 8B. Next, the other bogie section 8B / 8A is moved on the guide rail 7 to the side between the bogie section connecting members 9A and 9B, and the mounting plate sections 30b / 30a at the other ends of the bogie section connecting members 9A and 9B correspond to the bogies. The bolts are connected to the mounting seats 31a and 31b at the left and right ends of the connecting member 10 of the portion 8B / 8A. The one inter-cart unit connecting member 9A is in a state in which two front and rear roller units 32A and 32B of the inter-cart unit connecting member 9A are engaged with the guide rail 7 on one side. It is connected between the parts 8A and 8B.

上記のように前後一対の台車部8A,8Bの連結部材10どうしを左右一対の台車部間連結部材9A,9Bによって連結一体化して台車2を完成させたときには、当該台車2は、その四隅に位置する車輪ユニット11A,11Bと、片側のガイドレール7に係合する前後2か所のローラーユニット32A,32Bによって、走行経路側の左右一対のガイドレール7上に走行自在に支持され、しかも当該台車2の四隅に位置する各車輪ユニット11A,11Bは、それぞれ台車2(台車部8A,8B)に対して固定支軸12の周りにシーソー運動自在な可動体13に前後一対の車輪14a,14bを軸支したものであるから、各台車部8A,8Bの4輪の車輪14a,14bの1つがガイドレール7の上面から浮き上がるような3点支持状態になる恐れは皆無であり、台車2は、ガタツキなく安定した状態で走行することが出来る。   When the connecting member 10 of the pair of front and rear bogie parts 8A, 8B is connected and integrated by the pair of right and left bogie part connecting members 9A, 9B as described above, the bogie 2 is completed at its four corners. The wheel units 11A and 11B are positioned and two roller units 32A and 32B are engaged with the guide rail 7 on one side and are supported on the pair of left and right guide rails 7 on the traveling route side so as to be able to travel freely. Each of the wheel units 11A and 11B located at the four corners of the cart 2 has a pair of front and rear wheels 14a and 14b on a movable body 13 that is capable of seesaw movement around a fixed support shaft 12 with respect to the cart 2 (cart units 8A and 8B). , So that one of the four wheels 14a, 14b of each of the bogies 8A, 8B is in a three-point support state in which it floats up from the upper surface of the guide rail 7. That fear is none, the carriage 2, can be run at rattling without a stable state.

上記のように台車2が完成したならば、前後一対の昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bの上端部どうしを支柱間連結部材4によって連結し、両昇降ガイド支柱3A,3B間に被搬送物支持台5を組み付ければ搬送用走行体1が完成するのであるが、図1及び図2に示すように前記被搬送物支持台5は、各昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bの内側を前記昇降用ガイドレール26に沿って昇降自在な前後一対の吊下げユニット38a,38bに、前後両側辺の左右2か所が吊り下げられ、これら両吊下げユニット38a,38bは、各昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bの上端部に軸支されている左右一対の案内輪39a,39bに掛け渡された左右一対前後二組の昇降駆動用ベルト40a,40bの一端に係止され、当該昇降駆動用ベルト40a,40bの他端には、各昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bの後ろ側解放の内部空間内に昇降自在に内装された重錘ユニット41A,41Bが吊り下げられる。更に、前記吊下げユニット38a,38bの下端と前記重錘ユニット41A,41Bの下端は、前記昇降駆動手段6A,6Bの左右一対の駆動用回転体19a,19bにU字状に掛け渡された左右一対前後二組の昇降駆動用ベルト18a,18bの上端に連結される。この結果、下側の左右一対の昇降駆動用ベルト18a,18bと上側の左右一対の昇降駆動用ベルト40a,40bが、吊下げユニット38a,38bと重錘ユニット41A,41Bを介して無端状に接続される。重錘ユニット41A,41Bは重量物であるから、台車2上に昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bが垂直に立設された後に当該昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bに内装して昇降駆動用ベルト18a,18b,40a,40bを接続することが出来る。   When the cart 2 is completed as described above, the upper end portions of the pair of front and rear elevating guide posts 3A and 3B are connected to each other by the inter-post connecting member 4, and the transferred object support 5 is interposed between the two elevating guide posts 3A and 3B. 1 and 2, the transporting support 1 is completed. As shown in FIGS. 1 and 2, the transported object support 5 moves the inside of each of the lifting guide columns 3A and 3B to the lifting guide rail 26. A pair of front and rear suspension units 38a and 38b that can freely move up and down along the front and rear sides are suspended at two places on the left and right sides of the front and rear sides, and the both suspension units 38a and 38b are at the upper ends of the respective lifting guide posts 3A and 3B. Are fixed to one end of two pairs of left and right front and rear driving belts 40a and 40b which are suspended over a pair of left and right guide wheels 39a and 39b which are pivotally supported by the other end, and the other ends of the lifting and lowering drive belts 40a and 40b. In Lifting guide column 3A, the weight unit 41A is vertically movable furnished in the inner space of the rear release 3B, 41B is suspended. Further, the lower ends of the hanging units 38a, 38b and the lower ends of the weight units 41A, 41B are wound in a U-shape on a pair of left and right driving rotating bodies 19a, 19b of the lifting / lowering driving means 6A, 6B. It is connected to the upper ends of two pairs of left and right and front and back two sets of driving belts 18a and 18b. As a result, the lower left / right pair of lifting / lowering driving belts 18a, 18b and the upper left / right pair of lifting / lowering driving belts 40a, 40b are formed endlessly via the suspension units 38a, 38b and the weight units 41A, 41B. Connected. Since the weight units 41A and 41B are heavy, the lifting guide posts 3A and 3B are vertically erected on the bogie 2 and are then mounted on the lifting guide posts 3A and 3B to be lifted and driven by belts 18a and 18b. 40a and 40b can be connected.

以上のようにして組み立てられた搬送用走行体1は、合計8輪の車輪14a,14bそれぞれを、これら8輪に直結の制動機能付き電動モーター16a,16bを同期稼動させることによりガイドレール7上で前後進させると共に所定位置で停止させることが出来、この搬送用走行体1の停止中又は走行中に、昇降駆動手段6A,6Bの制動機能付き電動モーター20a,20bを同期稼動させることにより、昇降駆動用ベルト18a,18b,40a,40bと吊下げユニット38a,38bを介して被搬送物支持台5を昇降ガイド支柱3A,3B間で平行に昇降移動させることが出来る。尚、被搬送物支持台5には、図1に示すように被搬送物移載手段5aを設置することが出来る。又、図2A及び図3では、昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bの後ろ側が解放された状態で示しているが、昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bの後ろ側解放部には、必要に応じてカバープレートやフレームなどを付設することが出来る。   The transporting traveling body 1 assembled as described above is driven on the guide rail 7 by synchronously operating the eight wheels 14a and 14b in total and the electric motors 16a and 16b with a braking function directly connected to the eight wheels. The transport motor 1 can be stopped and stopped at a predetermined position. When the transporting vehicle 1 is stopped or traveling, the electric motors 20a and 20b with the braking function of the lifting / lowering driving means 6A and 6B are operated synchronously. The transferred object support 5 can be moved up and down in parallel between the elevating guide columns 3A and 3B via the elevating and lowering driving belts 18a, 18b, 40a and 40b and the suspension units 38a and 38b. It is to be noted that a transferred object transfer means 5a can be provided on the transferred object support table 5 as shown in FIG. Although FIGS. 2A and 3 show the rear side of the lifting guide posts 3A and 3B in a released state, the rear release portions of the lifting guide posts 3A and 3B may include cover plates and frames as necessary. Etc. can be attached.

以上に説明した搬送用走行体1の組み立て作業において、ガイドレール7上に車輪ユニット11A,11Bを介して支持させた台車部8A,8Bは、位置や平面視での向きが不安定な状況にあるので、連結部材10を直角外向きに回転させる作業や昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bの連結作業に悪影響が及ぶ恐れが考えられる。この問題点を解消するために、図12A及び図12Bに示すように、連結部材10の左右両端の車輪ユニット11A,11Bをガイドレール7に固定する左右一対の第一治具42を併用することが出来る。図示の第一治具42は、可動体13の上側に載置してボルト43aにより当該可動体13(2つのT字形部材13a,13b)に着脱自在に取り付け出来る水平板材43の外側辺に、可動体13の中央縦長部分の外側に沿わせて下端部をガイドレール7の横側部に位置させることが出来る垂直板材44を溶接などにより固着連設し、この垂直板材44の下端部内側に、ガイドレール7との間の隙間を狭める水平棒状部材44aを固着すると共に、この水平棒状部材44aに設けられた前後一対の貫通ネジ孔に対し垂直板材44の外側から螺合貫通させるロックボルト45を設けたものである。   In the assembling work of the transporting traveling body 1 described above, the bogie portions 8A and 8B supported on the guide rails 7 via the wheel units 11A and 11B are in a situation where the position and the direction in plan view are unstable. Therefore, there is a possibility that the work of rotating the connecting member 10 outward at right angles and the work of connecting the lifting guide posts 3A and 3B may be adversely affected. In order to solve this problem, as shown in FIGS. 12A and 12B, a pair of left and right first jigs 42 for fixing the wheel units 11A and 11B at both left and right ends of the connecting member 10 to the guide rail 7 are used together. Can be done. The illustrated first jig 42 is placed on the upper side of the movable body 13 and mounted on the outer side of a horizontal plate 43 that can be detachably attached to the movable body 13 (two T-shaped members 13a and 13b) by bolts 43a. A vertical plate member 44 whose lower end portion can be positioned along the outer side of the central vertical portion of the movable body 13 and whose lower end portion can be located on the lateral side portion of the guide rail 7 is fixedly connected by welding or the like, and is provided inside the lower end portion of the vertical plate member 44. A lock bolt 45 for fixing a horizontal bar-like member 44a for narrowing the gap between the guide rail 7 and a pair of front and rear through screw holes provided in the horizontal bar-like member 44a from outside the vertical plate 44. Is provided.

上記の第一治具42は、ガイドレール7上の所定位置に所定の向きで載置させた台車部8A,8Bの左右一対の車輪ユニット11A,11Bそれぞれの可動体13(2つのT字形部材13a,13b)の上面に水平板材43を載置してボルト43aにより当該可動体13に固定すれば、その垂直板材44の下端部内側にある水平棒状部材44aがガイドレール7の外側面に隣接するので、この状態でロックボルト45を締め付けて先端をガイドレール7の側面に圧接させることにより、左右一対の車輪ユニット11A,11Bに取り付けられた左右一対の第一治具42のロックボルト45によって左右一対のガイドレール7を左右両側から挟みこんで、左右一対の車輪ユニット11A,11Bをガイドレール7上の所定位置に所定の向きで固定することが出来る。従って、連結部材10を固定支軸12の周りに回転させる作業や、直角外向きに回転させた連結部材10に対する昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bの連結作業などを容易且つ確実に行える。尚、垂直板材44の内側には、固定支軸12からの可動体13(円筒形軸受け13c)の抜け出しを防止する抜け止め用円形板12aを当該固定支軸12に固定するためのボルト12bの頭部が突出している。従って、このボルト12bの頭部を避けるための円形貫通孔44bを垂直板材44に設けておくときは、垂直板材44の軽量化に役立つだけでなく、垂直板材44を抜け止め用円形板12aの表面周囲に当接させて安定させることが出来、更に垂直板材44とガイドレール7との間の隙間を狭めることが出来る。   The first jig 42 includes a movable body 13 (two T-shaped members) of each of a pair of left and right wheel units 11A and 11B of the bogie units 8A and 8B placed at a predetermined position on the guide rail 7 in a predetermined direction. 13a, 13b), the horizontal plate member 43a is placed on the upper surface of the vertical rail 44 and fixed to the movable body 13 with bolts 43a. Therefore, in this state, the lock bolt 45 is tightened and the tip is pressed against the side surface of the guide rail 7 so that the lock bolt 45 of the pair of left and right first jigs 42 attached to the pair of left and right wheel units 11A and 11B. The pair of left and right guide rails 7 are sandwiched from both left and right sides, and the pair of left and right wheel units 11A and 11B are fixed at predetermined positions on the guide rails 7 in a predetermined direction. To it can be. Therefore, the operation of rotating the connecting member 10 around the fixed support shaft 12 and the operation of connecting the lifting guide posts 3A and 3B to the connecting member 10 rotated outward at right angles can be performed easily and reliably. In addition, inside the vertical plate member 44, bolts 12b for fixing to the fixed support shaft 12 a retaining circular plate 12a for preventing the movable body 13 (cylindrical bearing 13c) from coming off from the fixed support shaft 12. The head is protruding. Therefore, when a circular through hole 44b for avoiding the head of the bolt 12b is provided in the vertical plate 44, it not only helps to reduce the weight of the vertical plate 44 but also prevents the circular plate 12a from slipping off the vertical plate 44. It can stabilize by contacting the periphery of the surface, and the gap between the vertical plate member 44 and the guide rail 7 can be narrowed.

水平に倒伏させた昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bを台車部8A,8Bの連結部材10に取り付ける場合、当該連結部材10は直角外向きに90度回転させるのであるが、この状態で当該連結部材10が固定支軸12の周りに回転するのを防止する第二治具46を併用することが出来る。図11〜図14Bに示すように、前記第一治具42によってガイドレール7に固定された車輪ユニット11A,11Bの連結部材10を固定支軸12の周りに90度外向きに回転させたとき、車輪ユニット11A,11Bの内側で横向きになった連結部材10の両端の側枠部材10a,10bの、台車部間連結部材9A,9Bを連結させるための取付け座部31a,31bが、車輪ユニット11A,11Bの上面より高い位置で水平に位置することになる。第二治具46は、連結部材10を固定支軸12の周りに90度外向きに回転させたときの前記取付け座部31a,31bの上に重ねてボルト47aにより着脱自在に固定される上位水平板材47と、前記第一治具42の水平板材43の上に重ねてボルト48aにより着脱自在に固定される下位水平板材48とを、中間垂直板材49により階段状に連結一体化したものである。   When attaching the vertically guided lifting guide posts 3A, 3B to the connecting members 10 of the bogie parts 8A, 8B, the connecting members 10 are rotated 90 degrees outward at right angles. In this state, the connecting members 10 are rotated. A second jig 46 for preventing rotation around the fixed support shaft 12 can be used together. As shown in FIGS. 11 to 14B, when the connecting member 10 of the wheel units 11A and 11B fixed to the guide rail 7 by the first jig 42 is rotated outward by 90 degrees around the fixed support shaft 12. The mounting seats 31a and 31b for connecting the inter-cart unit connecting members 9A and 9B of the side frame members 10a and 10b at both ends of the connecting member 10 turned sideways inside the wheel units 11A and 11B are provided in the wheel unit. It will be located horizontally above the upper surface of 11A, 11B. The second jig 46 is superimposed on the mounting seats 31a and 31b when the connecting member 10 is rotated 90 degrees outward around the fixed support shaft 12 and is detachably fixed by bolts 47a. The horizontal plate member 47 and the lower horizontal plate member 48 which is superimposed on the horizontal plate member 43 of the first jig 42 and is detachably fixed by bolts 48a are integrally connected in a stepwise manner by an intermediate vertical plate member 49. is there.

上記第二治具46は、左右一対の車輪ユニット11A,11Bの内の少なくとも片側の車輪ユニット11A/11Bに対して前記第一治具42と組み合わせて使用することにより、ガイドレール7に対して所定位置に所定向きで固定された状態の左右一対の車輪ユニット11A,11Bに対して、昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bを取り付けるために直角外向きに回転させた連結部材10を固定することが出来、ジャッキなどを利用して連結部材10を床面との間で固定する場合と比較して、昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bを取り付けるための好適な姿勢に簡単容易に連結部材10を固定することが出来る。勿論、左右一対の車輪ユニット11A,11Bを位置決め固定する治具として前記第一治具42を使用しない場合は、前記第二治具46の下位水平板材48を車輪ユニット11A,11Bの可動体13(T字形部材13a,13b)の上に重ねて固定できるように構成すれば良い。   The second jig 46 is used in combination with the first jig 42 for at least one of the wheel units 11A / 11B of the pair of left and right wheel units 11A and 11B, so that In order to attach the lifting guide posts 3A, 3B to the pair of left and right wheel units 11A, 11B fixed at a predetermined position in a predetermined direction, it is possible to fix the connecting member 10 rotated at right angles outward, Compared with the case where the connecting member 10 is fixed to the floor using a jack or the like, the connecting member 10 can be easily and easily fixed to a suitable posture for mounting the lifting guide posts 3A and 3B. . Of course, when the first jig 42 is not used as a jig for positioning and fixing the pair of left and right wheel units 11A and 11B, the lower horizontal plate 48 of the second jig 46 is moved to the movable body 13 of the wheel units 11A and 11B. (T-shaped members 13a and 13b) may be configured so as to be overlapped and fixed.

上記第一治具42と第二治具46を組み合わせて、昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bを取り付けるための好適な位置と姿勢に連結部材10を固定した状態で、水平倒伏姿勢の昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bを当該連結部材10に取り付けたならば、第二治具46を取り外して連結部材10の回転を可能にした上で、昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bを垂直起立姿勢に引き起こすのであるが、両台車部8A,8Bを台車部間連結部材9A,9Bによって連結一体化するときには、少なくとも一方の台車部8A/8Bを他方の台車部に接近移動させなければならないので、このときの移動させる側の台車部8A/8Bからは第一治具42も取り外さなければならない。   By combining the first jig 42 and the second jig 46 and fixing the connecting member 10 at a suitable position and posture for mounting the elevating guide posts 3A and 3B, the elevating guide posts 3A and When the connecting member 3B is attached to the connecting member 10, the second jig 46 is removed to allow the connecting member 10 to rotate, and then the elevating guide posts 3A and 3B are raised to the vertical standing posture. When the parts 8A and 8B are connected and integrated by the inter-cart unit connecting members 9A and 9B, at least one of the cart units 8A / 8B must be moved closer to the other cart unit. The first jig 42 must also be removed from the portions 8A / 8B.

両台車部8A,8Bを台車部間連結部材9A,9Bによって連結一体化する場合、各台車部8A,8Bに対して昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bを垂直起立姿勢に保持しておかなければならない。この場合、図15A及び図15Bに示す第三治具50が利用出来る。この第三治具50は、台車部8A,8Bの左右一対の車輪ユニット11A,11Bの可動体13(2つのT字形部材13a,13b)の上面に載置してボルト51aにより固定出来る上位水平板材51と、昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bを垂直起立姿勢に保持したときの正立姿勢の連結部材10の両端部上面(側枠部材10a,10bの上面)に載置してボルト52aにより固定出来る下位水平板材52を、垂直板材53によって連結一体化したものである。   When the two truck parts 8A, 8B are connected and integrated by the truck part connecting members 9A, 9B, the lifting guide posts 3A, 3B must be held in a vertical standing posture with respect to the respective truck parts 8A, 8B. In this case, the third jig 50 shown in FIGS. 15A and 15B can be used. The third jig 50 is placed on the upper surface of the movable body 13 (two T-shaped members 13a, 13b) of the pair of left and right wheel units 11A, 11B of the cart portions 8A, 8B, and can be fixed by bolts 51a. The plate member 51 and the lifting guide posts 3A, 3B can be placed on the upper surfaces of both ends (the upper surfaces of the side frame members 10a, 10b) of the connecting member 10 in the erect posture when the elevating guide posts 3A, 3B are held in the vertical standing posture, and can be fixed by the bolts 52a. The lower horizontal plate member 52 is connected and integrated by a vertical plate member 53.

従って、各台車部8A,8Bに対して昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bを垂直起立姿勢に切り換えた状態において、各台車部8A,8Bの車輪ユニット11A,11Bの内の少なくとも一方と正立姿勢の連結部材10の端部(側枠部材10a,10b)とを第三治具50によって連結することにより、昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bを垂直起立姿勢に保持させることが出来る。この第三治具50を使用することにより、垂直起立姿勢に引き起こした昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bを、この引き起こしに使用したクレーンなどによりそのまま垂直起立姿勢に保持しておく場合よりも、安定良く確実に昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bを垂直起立姿勢に保持させることが出来、作業性を向上させることが出来る。尚、この第三治具50の上位水平板材51を、台車部8A,8Bの位置決めに使用されている第一治具42の水平板材43の上に重ねて固定出来るように構成することが出来る。この場合、第三治具50の下位水平板材52と連結部材10の両端部上面(側枠部材10a,10bの上面)との間に、第一治具42の水平板材43の厚さ分に相当するスペーサーを介在させれば良い。   Therefore, in a state in which the lifting guide posts 3A, 3B are switched to the vertical standing posture with respect to the bogie portions 8A, 8B, at least one of the wheel units 11A, 11B of the bogie portions 8A, 8B is connected in the upright posture. By connecting the ends (side frame members 10a and 10b) of the member 10 with the third jig 50, the lifting guide posts 3A and 3B can be held in the vertical standing posture. By using the third jig 50, the vertical guide columns 3A and 3B raised in the vertical standing posture are more stably and reliably compared to the case where the crane or the like used to raise the vertical supporting columns 3A and 3B keeps the vertical standing postures. In addition, the lifting guide posts 3A and 3B can be held in a vertical standing posture, and workability can be improved. The upper horizontal plate 51 of the third jig 50 can be configured so as to be overlapped and fixed on the horizontal plate 43 of the first jig 42 used for positioning the cart portions 8A and 8B. . In this case, between the lower horizontal plate member 52 of the third jig 50 and the upper surface of both ends of the connecting member 10 (the upper surfaces of the side frame members 10a and 10b), the thickness of the horizontal plate member 43 of the first jig 42 is provided. What is necessary is just to interpose a corresponding spacer.

以上のようにして、昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bを垂直起立姿勢に切り換えた状態の両台車部8A,8Bを、左右一対の台車部間連結部材9A,9Bによって両台車部8A,8Bの正立姿勢の連結部材10の両端の側枠部材10a,10bどうしを連結一体化することにより、前後一対の台車部8A,8Bと左右一対の台車部間連結部材9A,9Bとから成り且つ前後両端部に昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bが垂直に起立する、平面視が矩形枠状の台車2が完成する。勿論、この状態では第三治具50を取り外しても、垂直起立姿勢の昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bを支持している両台車部8A,8Bの連結部材10どうしが台車部間連結部材9A,9Bによって連結一体化されているので、昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bは台車2に対して垂直起立姿勢を保っている。この後、前後一対の昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bの上端部どうしを支柱間連結部材4によって連結し、吊下げユニット38a,38bを介して被搬送物支持台5を両昇降ガイド支柱3A,3B間に昇降自在に支持させると共に、各昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bに内装した重錘ユニット41A,41Bと前記吊下げユニット38a,38bを、昇降駆動手段6A,6Bを経由した下側の昇降駆動用ベルト18a,18bと、各昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bの上端の案内輪39a,39bを経由した上側の昇降駆動用ベルト40a,40bとで、上下逆方向に昇降運動するように連動連結することによって、搬送用走行体1が完成する。   As described above, the two bogie parts 8A, 8B in the state where the lifting guide posts 3A, 3B are switched to the vertical upright posture are erected by the pair of right and left bogie part connecting members 9A, 9B. By connecting and integrating the side frame members 10a and 10b at both ends of the connecting member 10 in the posture, the pair of front and rear bogie portions 8A and 8B and the pair of right and left bogie portion connecting members 9A and 9B are formed. Then, the carriage 2 having a rectangular frame shape in plan view, in which the elevating guide posts 3A and 3B stand vertically, is completed. Of course, in this state, even if the third jig 50 is removed, the connecting members 10 of the bogie portions 8A, 8B supporting the vertically rising and lowering guide posts 3A, 3B are connected to the bogie portion connecting members 9A, 9B. As a result, the lifting guide posts 3A and 3B maintain a vertical standing posture with respect to the carriage 2. Thereafter, the upper ends of the pair of front and rear elevating guide posts 3A and 3B are connected to each other by the inter-post connecting member 4, and the transferred object support base 5 is connected between the two elevating guide posts 3A and 3B via the suspension units 38a and 38b. And the weight units 41A, 41B and the suspension units 38a, 38b provided in the lifting guide posts 3A, 3B, respectively, and the lower lifting drive belts via lifting drive means 6A, 6B. 18a, 18b and the upper lifting drive belts 40a, 40b via the guide wheels 39a, 39b at the upper ends of the respective lifting guide posts 3A, 3B, are linked so as to vertically move in the reverse direction, The transport traveling body 1 is completed.

尚、以上のようにして組み立てられた搬送用走行体1の使用中に、昇降駆動手段6A,6Bをメンテナンスなどのために取り外す必要が生じたときには、連結部材10の内側の副連結部材10dを左右両側の側枠部材10a,10bから取り外すことにより、昇降駆動手段6A,6Bを台車部8A,8Bの内側へ引き外すことが出来る。この実施例では、当該昇降駆動手段6A,6Bの上に昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bが取り付けられているので、昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bと共に昇降駆動手段6A,6Bを台車部8A,8Bの内側へ引き外すか又は、昇降駆動手段6A,6Bから先に外した昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bを適当な手段で持ち上げ状態で仮支持させた状態で、昇降駆動手段6A,6Bを台車部8A,8Bの内側へ引き外せば良い。勿論、昇降駆動手段6A,6Bに被さる状態の昇降ガイド支柱支持台を主副両連結部材10c,10d間に跨って取り付けておけば、昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bはそのままで昇降駆動手段6A,6Bのみを上記のように台車部8A,8Bの内側へ引き外すことが出来る。   When it is necessary to remove the lifting / lowering drive means 6A, 6B for maintenance or the like during use of the transporting traveling body 1 assembled as described above, the auxiliary connecting member 10d inside the connecting member 10 is removed. By removing the right and left side frame members 10a and 10b from the side frame members 10a and 10b, the lifting / lowering drive means 6A and 6B can be pulled out to the inside of the cart portions 8A and 8B. In this embodiment, since the elevating guide columns 3A, 3B are mounted on the elevating driving units 6A, 6B, the elevating driving units 6A, 6B are moved together with the elevating guide columns 3A, 3B into the bogie units 8A, 8B. With the lifting guide columns 3A, 3B removed earlier from the lifting / lowering driving means 6A, 6B temporarily lifted by appropriate means and temporarily supported, the lifting / lowering driving means 6A, 6B of the bogie parts 8A, 8B are Just pull it inward. Of course, if the elevating guide column support that covers the elevating driving units 6A, 6B is mounted across the main and sub connecting members 10c, 10d, the elevating driving columns 6A, 6B are left as they are. Only the inside can be pulled out inside the bogie parts 8A and 8B as described above.

重量物である重錘ユニット41A,41Bは、台車2上に昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bが垂直起立姿勢に立設された後に当該昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bに内装するのが好ましいが、吊下げユニット38a,38bは、垂直起立姿勢に引き起こす前の昇降ガイド支柱3A,3Bに対して取り付けておくことが出来る。又、以上に説明した実施例のように、前後一対の昇降ガイド支柱3A,3B間で被搬送物支持台5が昇降駆動される形式の搬送用走行体1として本発明を実施したが、本発明の技術思想は、1本の昇降ガイド支柱に被搬送物支持台5が片持ち状に昇降自在に支持されるタイプの搬送用走行体に対しても適用出来る。この場合、1本の昇降ガイド支柱が立設される一方の台車部は上記実施例のように構成されるが、他方の台車部としては、例えば外端部に左右一対の車輪を備えると共に内端部が、昇降ガイド支柱が立設された前記一方の台車部における連結部材10に連結される簡単な構成の台車部として、台車部間連結部材9A,9Bを省くことも可能である。   It is preferable that the weight units 41A and 41B, which are heavy objects, are installed inside the lift guide posts 3A and 3B after the lift guide posts 3A and 3B are erected on the carriage 2 in a vertical upright posture. 38a, 38b can be attached to the elevating guide posts 3A, 3B before the vertical raising posture. Further, as in the above-described embodiment, the present invention is implemented as the transporting traveling body 1 in which the transported object support base 5 is driven up and down between the pair of front and rear elevating guide posts 3A and 3B. The technical idea of the present invention can also be applied to a transporting traveling body of a type in which the transported object support base 5 is supported by a single lifting guide column in a cantilever manner so as to be able to freely move up and down. In this case, one bogie section on which one elevating guide column is erected is configured as in the above embodiment, but the other bogie section includes, for example, a pair of left and right wheels at an outer end and an inner bogie. The bogie section connecting members 9A and 9B can be omitted as a bogie section having a simple configuration whose end is connected to the connecting member 10 of the one bogie section on which the elevating guide column is erected.

本発明の搬送用走行体は、特に大型重量物の保管設備において、当該大型重量物を一定経路に沿って搬送すると共に一定範囲内の移載レベルまで昇降させることが出来る搬送用走行体として活用出来る。   The transporting traveling body of the present invention is used as a transporting traveling body that can transport a large heavy object along a certain route and move up and down to a transfer level within a certain range, particularly in a storage facility for large heavy objects. I can do it.

1 搬送用走行体
2 台車
3A,3B 昇降ガイド支柱
4 支柱間連結部材
5 被搬送物支持台
5a 被搬送物移載手段
6A,6B 昇降駆動手段
7 ガイドレール
8A,8B 台車部
9A,9B 台車部間連結部材
10 連結部材
10a,10b 側枠部材
10c 主連結部材
10d 副連結部材
11A,11B 車輪ユニット
12 固定支軸
13 可動体
13a,13b T字形部材
13c 円筒形軸受け
14a,14b 車輪
15a,15b ハウジング
16a,16b 制動機能付き電動モーター
17 箱型ケーシング
18a,18b,40a,40b 昇降駆動用ベルト
19a,19b 駆動用回転体
20a,20b 制動機能付き電動モーター
22a,23a,29a,29b,31a,31b 取付け座部
22b,23b,28a,28b,30a,30b 取付け板部
24a,24b 支柱取付け座部
26 昇降用ガイドレール
27a,27b 取付け用ブラケット
32A,32B ローラーユニット
37 台車
38a,38b 吊下げユニット
39a,39b 案内輪
41A,41B 重錘ユニット
42 第一治具
45 ロックボルト
46 第二治具
50 第三治具
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Conveying body 2 Car 3A, 3B Elevating guide support | pillar 4 Inter-column connection member 5 Conveyed object support stand 5a Conveyed object transfer means 6A, 6B Elevation drive means 7 Guide rail 8A, 8B Bogie part 9A, 9B Bogie part Inter-connection member 10 Connection member 10a, 10b Side frame member 10c Main connection member 10d Sub-connection member 11A, 11B Wheel unit 12 Fixed support shaft 13 Movable body 13a, 13b T-shaped member 13c Cylindrical bearing 14a, 14b Wheel 15a, 15b Housing 16a, 16b Electric motor with braking function 17 Box-shaped casing 18a, 18b, 40a, 40b Elevating drive belt 19a, 19b Rotating body 20a, 20b Electric motor with braking function 22a, 23a, 29a, 29b, 31a, 31b Mounting Seats 22b, 23b, 28a, 28b, 30 , 30b Mounting plate portion 24a, 24b Prop mounting seat portion 26 Elevating guide rail 27a, 27b Mounting bracket 32A, 32B Roller unit 37 Truck 38a, 38b Hanging unit 39a, 39b Guide wheel 41A, 41B Weight unit 42 First Jig 45 Lock bolt 46 Second jig 50 Third jig

Claims (6)

走行経路に敷設された左右一対のガイドレール上に走行自在に支持された台車と当該台車上に立設された昇降ガイド支柱、及びこの昇降ガイド支柱に沿って昇降自在な被搬送物支持台を備えた搬送用走行体において、前記台車は、互いに連結離脱自在な走行方向2つの台車部を備え、これら2つの台車部の内、少なくとも一方の台車部は、前記左右一対のガイドレールそれぞれに支持される車輪ユニットとこれら両車輪ユニットをつなぐ連結部材とから成り、前記車輪ユニットは、前記連結部材の左右両端に互いに同心状の支軸を介してシーソー運動自在に取り付けられた可動体と、この可動体の前記支軸に対して前後両側に軸支された前後一対の車輪とから成り、前記昇降ガイド支柱は、前記連結部材上に取り付けられたもので、当該連結部材と共に前記支軸の周りに、前記台車のある側とは反対側の走行経路上に倒伏した倒伏姿勢と起立姿勢との間で起伏運動自在に構成され、この昇降ガイド支柱が起立姿勢にある状態で前記連結部材が前記2つの台車部の内の他方の台車部に連結されている、搬送用走行体。   A trolley movably supported on a pair of left and right guide rails laid on the traveling route, an elevating guide column erected on the trolley, and a conveyed object support table that can move up and down along the elevating guide column. In the transporting body provided, the carriage includes two carriage parts in a traveling direction that can be connected to and detached from each other, and at least one of the two carriage parts is supported by each of the pair of left and right guide rails. A movable body attached to the left and right ends of the connecting member via a concentric support shaft so as to be capable of seesaw movement. A pair of front and rear wheels pivotally supported on both front and rear sides with respect to the support shaft of the movable body, wherein the elevating guide support is mounted on the connection member, and Around the support shaft together with the material, it is configured to be able to freely move up and down between a falling posture and a standing posture on the traveling path opposite to the side where the bogie is located, and the lifting guide column is in the standing posture. The transporting traveling body, wherein the connecting member is connected to the other one of the two carriages in a state. 前記台車は、走行方向2つの台車部と、この両台車部どうしを連結する台車部間連結部材とから構成され、走行方向2つの台車部は、左右一対の前記車輪ユニットと両車輪ユニットをつなぐ前記連結部材とから成る同一構造のものであって、前記台車部間連結部材は、2つの台車部それぞれの前記連結部材どうしを連結する、請求項1に記載の搬送用走行体。   The bogie includes two bogie parts in a traveling direction and a bogie-part connecting member that connects the two bogie parts to each other. The two bogie parts in the traveling direction connect the pair of left and right wheel units and both wheel units. The transporting vehicle according to claim 1, having the same structure including the connecting member, wherein the inter-cart unit connecting member connects the connecting members of two bogie units. 前記台車部間連結部材は、両台車部の前記連結部材の左右両端部どうしを各別に連結するように左右一対設けられ、前記各台車部には、前記ガイドレールを挟む振れ止め用ローラーが設けられずに、左右一対の前記台車部間連結部材の内、片側の台車部間連結部材の走行方向の2か所に、対応する片側のガイドレールを挟む振れ止め用ローラーが設けられている、請求項2に記載の搬送用走行体。   The bogie unit connecting member is provided as a pair of left and right so as to separately connect the left and right end portions of the connecting member of both bogie units, and each bogie unit is provided with a steadying roller that sandwiches the guide rail. Without being provided, of the pair of right and left bogie unit connecting members, at two places in the traveling direction of the one bogie unit connecting member, anti-sway rollers that sandwich the corresponding one side guide rail are provided. The transporting traveling body according to claim 2. 前記昇降ガイド支柱は、走行方向2つの台車部における前記連結部材上にそれぞれ立設され、これら前後一対の昇降ガイド支柱の上端部どうしを連結する支柱間連結部材が設けられ、前記被搬送物支持台は、前後一対の前記昇降ガイド支柱間で昇降運動する、請求項2又は3に記載の搬送用走行体。   The elevating guide posts are respectively erected on the connecting members of the two bogie portions in the traveling direction, and an inter-post connecting member that connects upper end portions of the pair of front and rear elevating guide posts is provided. The transporting traveling body according to claim 2, wherein the table moves up and down between a pair of front and rear guide columns. 前記被搬送物支持台を昇降駆動する昇降駆動手段は、前記連結部材に対し上方に抜き取り可能に嵌合固定され、この昇降駆動手段の上面に前記昇降ガイド支柱が取り付けられている、請求項1〜4の何れか1項に記載の搬送用走行体。   2. The lifting drive means for lifting and lowering the transported object support pedestal is fixed to the connecting member so as to be able to be pulled out upward, and the lifting guide support is attached to the upper surface of the lifting drive means. The transporting traveling body according to any one of claims 4 to 4. 前記連結部材は、前記左右一対の車輪ユニットを各別に支持する左右一対の側枠部材と、これら両側枠部材どうしを連結する外側の主連結部材と内側の副連結部材から構成され、前記被搬送物支持台を昇降駆動する昇降駆動手段は、前記主連結部材と前記副連結部材の間に上方に抜き取り可能に嵌合固定され、前記内側の副連結部材は、左右一対の前記側枠部材に対して着脱自在に構成されている、請求項1〜5の何れか1項に記載の搬送用走行体。
The connection member includes a pair of left and right side frame members that separately support the pair of left and right wheel units, an outer main connection member that connects the two side frame members, and an inner sub connection member that connects the two side frame members. An elevating drive means for elevating and lowering the object support pedestal is removably fitted and fixed upward between the main connecting member and the sub-connecting member, and the inner sub-connecting member is attached to a pair of left and right side frame members. The transporting traveling body according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein the transporting traveling body is configured to be detachable from the transporting body.
JP2017075816A 2017-04-06 2017-04-06 Traveling carrier Active JP6641645B2 (en)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6636123B1 (en) * 2018-11-29 2020-01-29 東芝エレベータ株式会社 Elevator equipment lifting equipment
JP6742472B1 (en) * 2019-04-26 2020-08-19 マキノジェイ株式会社 Transport device

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