JP6611933B2 - ダイナミッククラッチを有するハイブリッド全輪駆動システム - Google Patents
ダイナミッククラッチを有するハイブリッド全輪駆動システム Download PDFInfo
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- JP6611933B2 JP6611933B2 JP2018521116A JP2018521116A JP6611933B2 JP 6611933 B2 JP6611933 B2 JP 6611933B2 JP 2018521116 A JP2018521116 A JP 2018521116A JP 2018521116 A JP2018521116 A JP 2018521116A JP 6611933 B2 JP6611933 B2 JP 6611933B2
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- planetary gear
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- 238000002485 combustion reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 34
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 claims 7
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims 7
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims 7
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims 7
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 81
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000036544 posture Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/50—Architecture of the driveline characterised by arrangement or kind of transmission units
- B60K6/52—Driving a plurality of drive axles, e.g. four-wheel drive
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
- B60K17/34—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
- B60K17/34—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles
- B60K17/344—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having a transfer gear
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K17/00—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles
- B60K17/34—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles
- B60K17/356—Arrangement or mounting of transmissions in vehicles for driving both front and rear wheels, e.g. four wheel drive vehicles having fluid or electric motor, for driving one or more wheels
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
- B60K6/26—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the motors or the generators
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
- B60K6/36—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the transmission gearings
- B60K6/365—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the transmission gearings with the gears having orbital motion
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
- B60K6/38—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the driveline clutches
- B60K6/387—Actuated clutches, i.e. clutches engaged or disengaged by electric, hydraulic or mechanical actuating means
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/42—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by the architecture of the hybrid electric vehicle
- B60K6/44—Series-parallel type
- B60K6/442—Series-parallel switching type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/42—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by the architecture of the hybrid electric vehicle
- B60K6/44—Series-parallel type
- B60K6/445—Differential gearing distribution type
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/50—Architecture of the driveline characterised by arrangement or kind of transmission units
- B60K6/54—Transmission for changing ratio
- B60K6/543—Transmission for changing ratio the transmission being a continuously variable transmission
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H3/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion
- F16H3/44—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion using gears having orbital motion
- F16H3/72—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion using gears having orbital motion with a secondary drive, e.g. regulating motor, in order to vary speed continuously
- F16H3/727—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion using gears having orbital motion with a secondary drive, e.g. regulating motor, in order to vary speed continuously with at least two dynamo electric machines for creating an electric power path inside the gearing, e.g. using generator and motor for a variable power torque path
- F16H3/728—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion using gears having orbital motion with a secondary drive, e.g. regulating motor, in order to vary speed continuously with at least two dynamo electric machines for creating an electric power path inside the gearing, e.g. using generator and motor for a variable power torque path with means to change ratio in the mechanical gearing
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K6/00—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00
- B60K6/20—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs
- B60K6/22—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs
- B60K6/38—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the driveline clutches
- B60K2006/381—Arrangement or mounting of plural diverse prime-movers for mutual or common propulsion, e.g. hybrid propulsion systems comprising electric motors and internal combustion engines ; Control systems therefor, i.e. systems controlling two or more prime movers, or controlling one of these prime movers and any of the transmission, drive or drive units Informative references: mechanical gearings with secondary electric drive F16H3/72; arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with the dynamo-electric machine H02K7/00; machines comprising structurally interrelated motor and generator parts H02K51/00; dynamo-electric machines not otherwise provided for in H02K see H02K99/00 the prime-movers consisting of electric motors and internal combustion engines, e.g. HEVs characterised by apparatus, components or means specially adapted for HEVs characterised by the driveline clutches characterized by driveline brakes
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K23/00—Arrangement or mounting of control devices for vehicle transmissions, or parts thereof, not otherwise provided for
- B60K23/08—Arrangement or mounting of control devices for vehicle transmissions, or parts thereof, not otherwise provided for for changing number of driven wheels, for switching from driving one axle to driving two or more axles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2200/00—Type of vehicle
- B60Y2200/90—Vehicles comprising electric prime movers
- B60Y2200/92—Hybrid vehicles
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2400/00—Special features of vehicle units
- B60Y2400/70—Gearings
- B60Y2400/73—Planetary gearings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60Y—INDEXING SCHEME RELATING TO ASPECTS CROSS-CUTTING VEHICLE TECHNOLOGY
- B60Y2400/00—Special features of vehicle units
- B60Y2400/82—Four wheel drive systems
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H3/00—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion
- F16H3/44—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion using gears having orbital motion
- F16H2003/442—Toothed gearings for conveying rotary motion with variable gear ratio or for reversing rotary motion using gears having orbital motion comprising two or more sets of orbital gears arranged in a single plane
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H2200/00—Transmissions for multiple ratios
- F16H2200/20—Transmissions using gears with orbital motion
- F16H2200/2002—Transmissions using gears with orbital motion characterised by the number of sets of orbital gears
- F16H2200/2007—Transmissions using gears with orbital motion characterised by the number of sets of orbital gears with two sets of orbital gears
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16H—GEARING
- F16H2200/00—Transmissions for multiple ratios
- F16H2200/20—Transmissions using gears with orbital motion
- F16H2200/203—Transmissions using gears with orbital motion characterised by the engaging friction means not of the freewheel type, e.g. friction clutches or brakes
- F16H2200/2038—Transmissions using gears with orbital motion characterised by the engaging friction means not of the freewheel type, e.g. friction clutches or brakes with three engaging means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/62—Hybrid vehicles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S903/00—Hybrid electric vehicles, HEVS
- Y10S903/902—Prime movers comprising electrical and internal combustion motors
- Y10S903/903—Prime movers comprising electrical and internal combustion motors having energy storing means, e.g. battery, capacitor
- Y10S903/904—Component specially adapted for hev
- Y10S903/906—Motor or generator
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S903/00—Hybrid electric vehicles, HEVS
- Y10S903/902—Prime movers comprising electrical and internal combustion motors
- Y10S903/903—Prime movers comprising electrical and internal combustion motors having energy storing means, e.g. battery, capacitor
- Y10S903/904—Component specially adapted for hev
- Y10S903/909—Gearing
- Y10S903/91—Orbital, e.g. planetary gears
- Y10S903/911—Orbital, e.g. planetary gears with two or more gear sets
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S903/00—Hybrid electric vehicles, HEVS
- Y10S903/902—Prime movers comprising electrical and internal combustion motors
- Y10S903/903—Prime movers comprising electrical and internal combustion motors having energy storing means, e.g. battery, capacitor
- Y10S903/904—Component specially adapted for hev
- Y10S903/912—Drive line clutch
- Y10S903/914—Actuated, e.g. engaged or disengaged by electrical, hydraulic or mechanical means
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S903/00—Hybrid electric vehicles, HEVS
- Y10S903/902—Prime movers comprising electrical and internal combustion motors
- Y10S903/903—Prime movers comprising electrical and internal combustion motors having energy storing means, e.g. battery, capacitor
- Y10S903/904—Component specially adapted for hev
- Y10S903/915—Specific drive or transmission adapted for hev
- Y10S903/916—Specific drive or transmission adapted for hev with plurality of drive axles
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10S—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10S903/00—Hybrid electric vehicles, HEVS
- Y10S903/902—Prime movers comprising electrical and internal combustion motors
- Y10S903/903—Prime movers comprising electrical and internal combustion motors having energy storing means, e.g. battery, capacitor
- Y10S903/904—Component specially adapted for hev
- Y10S903/915—Specific drive or transmission adapted for hev
- Y10S903/917—Specific drive or transmission adapted for hev with transmission for changing gear ratio
- Y10S903/918—Continuously variable
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Hybrid Electric Vehicles (AREA)
- Arrangement And Driving Of Transmission Devices (AREA)
- Arrangement Of Transmissions (AREA)
- Structure Of Transmissions (AREA)
Description
本出願は、2015年10月27日に出願された米国仮出願第62/246,744号、及び2015年10月27日に出願された米国仮出願第62/246,753号の利益を主張し、それらの出願の全開示が参照により本明細書に組み込まれる。
これは、遊星歯車装置を使用したマルチモード、パワースプリット型ハイブリッドであり、この構成によって、プリウス等のように、良好な燃費を実現できることが分かっている。唯1つの出力シャフトを有する従来のパワースプリット型ハイブリッド車両とは異なり、本教示は、直接繋がっている2つの出力シャフトを有する。重負荷又は軽負荷用途に不可欠な機能であるAWDが、発進、牽引、勾配等において高性能に実現される。性能が最大となるように、2つの出力シャフトにおいて独立したトルク制御が可能である。本教示は、パワースプリット型ハイブリッド設計を通じて燃費を最大にすると同時に、他よりも優れた性能を実現できる。これは、これまでのハイブリッド車両設計と比較して大きな利点である。
[1の例示的実施例の説明]
[第2の例示的実施例の説明]
[第3の例示的実施例の説明]
[第4の例示的実施例の説明]
[第5の例示的実施例の説明]
[第6の例示的実施例の説明]
[第7の例示的実施例の説明]
[第8の例示的実施例の説明]
Claims (16)
- 前輪と、
後輪と、
出力を供給する内燃エンジンと、
出力を供給する第1の電動モータと、
出力を供給する第2の電動モータと、
それぞれがリングギア、サンギア、複数のピニオンギア、及びキャリアを有する一対の遊星歯車装置であって、それぞれが、前記内燃エンジン、第1の電動モータ、及び前記第2の電動モータの少なくとも1つに動作可能に結合され、前記出力を、前記前輪及び前記後輪の少なくとも1つに伝達する、一対の遊星歯車装置であって、前記内燃エンジンは、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち第1の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギア、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち第2の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギア、又は前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアの1つに動作可能に接続される一対の遊星歯車装置と、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置を、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置に、選択的に結合する第1のダイナミッククラッチと、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置を、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置に、選択的に結合する第2のダイナミッククラッチと、
前記第1及び前記第2の一対の遊星歯車装置のうち、一方の前記キャリアを選択的に繋ぐブレーキクラッチと
を備え、前記内燃エンジンが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギアに、動作可能に連結され、
前記第1の電動モータが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギアに、動作可能に結合され、
前記第2の電動モータが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギアに、動作可能に結合され、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギアが、前記前輪に、出力を伝達し、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギアが、前記後輪に、出力を伝達する、
ハイブリッド全輪駆動システム。 - 前記第1のダイナミッククラッチが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアを、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアに、選択的に結合し、
前記第2のダイナミッククラッチが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギアを、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギアに、選択的に結合し、
ブレーキクラッチが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアを、選択的に繋ぐ、
請求項1に記載のハイブリッド全輪駆動システム。 - 前輪と、
後輪と、
出力を供給する内燃エンジンと、
出力を供給する第1の電動モータと、
出力を供給する第2の電動モータと、
それぞれがリングギア、サンギア、複数のピニオンギア、及びキャリアを有する一対の遊星歯車装置であって、それぞれが、前記内燃エンジン、第1の電動モータ、及び前記第2の電動モータの少なくとも1つに動作可能に結合され、前記出力を、前記前輪及び前記後輪の少なくとも1つに伝達する、一対の遊星歯車装置であって、前記内燃エンジンは、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち第1の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギア、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち第2の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギア、又は前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアの1つに動作可能に接続される一対の遊星歯車装置と、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置を、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置に、選択的に結合する第1のダイナミッククラッチと、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置を、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置に、選択的に結合する第2のダイナミッククラッチと、
前記第1及び前記第2の一対の遊星歯車装置のうち、一方の前記キャリアを選択的に繋ぐブレーキクラッチと
を備え、前記内燃エンジンが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギアに、動作可能に連結され、
前記第1の電動モータが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギアに、動作可能に結合され、
前記第2の電動モータが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギアに、動作可能に結合され、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギアが、前記前輪に、出力を伝達し、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギアが、前記後輪に、出力を伝達する、
ハイブリッド全輪駆動システム。 - 前記第1のダイナミッククラッチが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアを、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアに、選択的に結合し、
前記第2のダイナミッククラッチが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギアを、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギアに、選択的に結合し、
ブレーキクラッチが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアを、選択的に繋ぐ、
請求項3に記載のハイブリッド全輪駆動システム。 - 前輪と、
後輪と、
出力を供給する内燃エンジンと、
出力を供給する第1の電動モータと、
出力を供給する第2の電動モータと、
それぞれがリングギア、サンギア、複数のピニオンギア、及びキャリアを有する一対の遊星歯車装置であって、それぞれが、前記内燃エンジン、第1の電動モータ、及び前記第2の電動モータの少なくとも1つに動作可能に結合され、前記出力を、前記前輪及び前記後輪の少なくとも1つに伝達する、一対の遊星歯車装置と、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち第1の遊星歯車装置を、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち第2の遊星歯車装置に、選択的に結合する第1のダイナミッククラッチと、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置を、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置に、選択的に結合する第2のダイナミッククラッチと、
前記第1及び前記第2の一対の遊星歯車装置のうち、一方の前記キャリアを選択的に繋ぐブレーキクラッチと
を備え、
前記内燃エンジンが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギアに、動作可能に連結され、
前記第1の電動モータが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギアに、動作可能に結合され、
前記第2の電動モータが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギアに、動作可能に結合され、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギアが、前記前輪に、出力を伝達し、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギアが、前記後輪に、出力を伝達する、
ハイブリッド全輪駆動システム。 - 前記第1のダイナミッククラッチが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアを、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアに、選択的に結合し、
前記第2のダイナミッククラッチが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギアを、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギアに、選択的に結合し、
ブレーキクラッチが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアを、選択的に繋ぐ、
請求項5に記載のハイブリッド全輪駆動システム。 - 前輪と、
後輪と、
出力を供給する内燃エンジンと、
出力を供給する第1の電動モータと、
出力を供給する第2の電動モータと、
それぞれがリングギア、サンギア、複数のピニオンギア、及びキャリアを有する一対の遊星歯車装置であって、それぞれが、前記内燃エンジン、第1の電動モータ、及び前記第2の電動モータの少なくとも1つに動作可能に結合され、前記出力を、前記前輪及び前記後輪の少なくとも1つに伝達する、一対の遊星歯車装置であって、前記内燃エンジンは、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち第1の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギア、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち第2の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギア、又は前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアの1つに動作可能に接続される一対の遊星歯車装置と、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置を、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置に、選択的に結合する第1のダイナミッククラッチと、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置を、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置に、選択的に結合する第2のダイナミッククラッチと、
前記第1及び前記第2の一対の遊星歯車装置のうち、一方の前記キャリアを選択的に繋ぐブレーキクラッチと
を備え、前記内燃エンジンが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギアに、動作可能に連結され、
前記第1の電動モータが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギアに、動作可能に結合され、
前記第2の電動モータが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギアに、動作可能に結合され、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギアが、前記前輪に、出力を伝達し、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギアが、前記後輪に、出力を伝達する、
ハイブリッド全輪駆動システム。 - 前記第1のダイナミッククラッチが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアを、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアに、選択的に結合し、
前記第2のダイナミッククラッチが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギアを、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギアに、選択的に結合し、
ブレーキクラッチが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアを、選択的に繋ぐ、
請求項7に記載のハイブリッド全輪駆動システム。 - 前輪と、
後輪と、
出力を供給する内燃エンジンと、
出力を供給する第1の電動モータと、
出力を供給する第2の電動モータと、
それぞれがリングギア、サンギア、複数のピニオンギア、及びキャリアを有する一対の遊星歯車装置であって、それぞれが、前記内燃エンジン、第1の電動モータ、及び前記第2の電動モータの少なくとも1つに動作可能に結合され、前記出力を、前記前輪及び前記後輪の少なくとも1つに伝達する、一対の遊星歯車装置であって、前記内燃エンジンは、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち第1の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギア、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち第2の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギア、又は前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアの1つに動作可能に接続される一対の遊星歯車装置と、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置を、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置に、選択的に結合する第1のダイナミッククラッチと、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置を、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置に、選択的に結合する第2のダイナミッククラッチと、
前記第1及び前記第2の一対の遊星歯車装置のうち、一方の前記キャリアを選択的に繋ぐブレーキクラッチと
を備え、前記内燃エンジンが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアに、動作可能に連結され、
前記第1の電動モータが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギアに、動作可能に結合され、
前記第2の電動モータが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギアに、動作可能に結合され、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギアが、前記前輪に、出力を伝達し、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギアが、前記後輪に、出力を伝達する、
ハイブリッド全輪駆動システム。 - 前記第1のダイナミッククラッチが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギアを、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアに、選択的に結合し、
前記第2のダイナミッククラッチが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアを、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギアに、選択的に結合し、
ブレーキクラッチが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアを、選択的に繋ぐ、
請求項9に記載のハイブリッド全輪駆動システム。 - 前輪と、
後輪と、
出力を供給する内燃エンジンと、
出力を供給する第1の電動モータと、
出力を供給する第2の電動モータと、
それぞれがリングギア、サンギア、複数のピニオンギア、及びキャリアを有する一対の遊星歯車装置であって、それぞれが、前記内燃エンジン、第1の電動モータ、及び前記第2の電動モータの少なくとも1つに動作可能に結合され、前記出力を、前記前輪及び前記後輪の少なくとも1つに伝達する、一対の遊星歯車装置であって、前記内燃エンジンは、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち第1の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギア、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち第2の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギア、又は前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアの1つに動作可能に接続される一対の遊星歯車装置と、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置を、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置に、選択的に結合する第1のダイナミッククラッチと、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置を、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置に、選択的に結合する第2のダイナミッククラッチと、
前記第1及び前記第2の一対の遊星歯車装置のうち、一方の前記キャリアを選択的に繋ぐブレーキクラッチと
を備え、
前記内燃エンジンが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアに、動作可能に連結され、
前記第1の電動モータが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギアに、動作可能に結合され、
前記第2の電動モータが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギアに、動作可能に結合され、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギアが、前記前輪に、出力を伝達し、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギアが、前記後輪に、出力を伝達する、
ハイブリッド全輪駆動システム。 - 前記第1のダイナミッククラッチが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギアを、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアに、選択的に結合し、
前記第2のダイナミッククラッチが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアを、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギアに、選択的に結合し、
ブレーキクラッチが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアを、選択的に繋ぐ、
請求項11に記載のハイブリッド全輪駆動システム。 - 前輪と、
後輪と、
出力を供給する内燃エンジンと、
出力を供給する第1の電動モータと、
出力を供給する第2の電動モータと、
それぞれがリングギア、サンギア、複数のピニオンギア、及びキャリアを有する一対の遊星歯車装置であって、それぞれが、前記内燃エンジン、第1の電動モータ、及び前記第2の電動モータの少なくとも1つに動作可能に結合され、前記出力を、前記前輪及び前記後輪の少なくとも1つに伝達する、一対の遊星歯車装置であって、前記内燃エンジンは、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち第1の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギア、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち第2の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギア、又は前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアの1つに動作可能に接続される一対の遊星歯車装置と、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置を、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置に、選択的に結合する第1のダイナミッククラッチと、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置を、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置に、選択的に結合する第2のダイナミッククラッチと、
前記第1及び前記第2の一対の遊星歯車装置のうち、一方の前記キャリアを選択的に繋ぐブレーキクラッチと
を備え、
前記内燃エンジンが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアに、動作可能に連結され、
前記第1の電動モータが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギアに、動作可能に結合され、
前記第2の電動モータが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギアに、動作可能に結合され、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギアが、前記前輪に、出力を伝達し、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギアが、前記後輪に、出力を伝達する、
ハイブリッド全輪駆動システム。 - 前記第1のダイナミッククラッチが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギアを、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアに、選択的に結合し、
前記第2のダイナミッククラッチが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアを、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギアに、選択的に結合し、
ブレーキクラッチが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアを、選択的に繋ぐ、
請求項13に記載のハイブリッド全輪駆動システム。 - 前輪と、
後輪と、
出力を供給する内燃エンジンと、
出力を供給する第1の電動モータと、
出力を供給する第2の電動モータと、
それぞれがリングギア、サンギア、複数のピニオンギア、及びキャリアを有する一対の遊星歯車装置であって、それぞれが、前記内燃エンジン、第1の電動モータ、及び前記第2の電動モータの少なくとも1つに動作可能に結合され、前記出力を、前記前輪及び前記後輪の少なくとも1つに伝達する、一対の遊星歯車装置であって、前記内燃エンジンは、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち第1の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギア、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち第2の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギア、又は前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアの1つに動作可能に接続される一対の遊星歯車装置と、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置を、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置に、選択的に結合する第1のダイナミッククラッチと、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置を、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置に、選択的に結合する第2のダイナミッククラッチと、
前記第1及び前記第2の一対の遊星歯車装置のうち、一方の前記キャリアを選択的に繋ぐブレーキクラッチと
を備え、
前記内燃エンジンが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアに、動作可能に連結され、
前記第1の電動モータが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギアに、動作可能に結合され、
前記第2の電動モータが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギアに、動作可能に結合され、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギアが、前記前輪に、出力を伝達し、
前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギアが、前記後輪に、出力を伝達する、
ハイブリッド全輪駆動システム。 - 前記第1のダイナミッククラッチが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記リングギアを、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアに、選択的に結合し、
前記第2のダイナミッククラッチが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第1の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアを、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記サンギアに、選択的に結合し、
ブレーキクラッチが、前記一対の遊星歯車装置のうち前記第2の遊星歯車装置の前記キャリアを、選択的に繋ぐ、
請求項15に記載のハイブリッド全輪駆動システム。
ステム。
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US20180290534A1 (en) | 2018-10-11 |
EP3368360A1 (en) | 2018-09-05 |
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