JP6589201B1 - Steam turbine equipment - Google Patents

Steam turbine equipment Download PDF

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JP6589201B1
JP6589201B1 JP2018153750A JP2018153750A JP6589201B1 JP 6589201 B1 JP6589201 B1 JP 6589201B1 JP 2018153750 A JP2018153750 A JP 2018153750A JP 2018153750 A JP2018153750 A JP 2018153750A JP 6589201 B1 JP6589201 B1 JP 6589201B1
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fixedly connected
rotating
housing
gear
main body
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JP2020011706A (en
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楼碧云
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浙江知瑞科技集団有限公司
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H5/00Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water
    • B63H5/07Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers
    • B63H5/08Arrangements on vessels of propulsion elements directly acting on water of propellers of more than one propeller
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H21/00Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels
    • B63H21/12Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being motor-driven
    • B63H21/16Use of propulsion power plant or units on vessels the vessels being motor-driven relating to gas turbines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H23/00Transmitting power from propulsion power plant to propulsive elements
    • B63H23/02Transmitting power from propulsion power plant to propulsive elements with mechanical gearing
    • B63H23/06Transmitting power from propulsion power plant to propulsive elements with mechanical gearing for transmitting drive from a single propulsion power unit
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01DNON-POSITIVE DISPLACEMENT MACHINES OR ENGINES, e.g. STEAM TURBINES
    • F01D15/00Adaptations of machines or engines for special use; Combinations of engines with devices driven thereby
    • F01D15/02Adaptations for driving vehicles, e.g. locomotives
    • F01D15/04Adaptations for driving vehicles, e.g. locomotives the vehicles being waterborne vessels
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63HMARINE PROPULSION OR STEERING
    • B63H23/00Transmitting power from propulsion power plant to propulsive elements
    • B63H23/02Transmitting power from propulsion power plant to propulsive elements with mechanical gearing
    • B63H23/06Transmitting power from propulsion power plant to propulsive elements with mechanical gearing for transmitting drive from a single propulsion power unit
    • B63H2023/062Transmitting power from propulsion power plant to propulsive elements with mechanical gearing for transmitting drive from a single propulsion power unit comprising means for simultaneously driving two or more main transmitting elements, e.g. drive shafts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Toys (AREA)

Abstract

【課題】本発明は蒸気タービン設備を開示した。【解決手段】装置主体、前記装置主体に設置される案内装置、前記装置主体に設置される動力装置、前記装置主体に設置される緊急救命装置及び前記装置主体に設置される揚水装置を含み、前記案内装置が前記装置主体の上端に設置される第一案内ブロックを含み、前記第一案内ブロックに第一回転筐体が設置され、前記第一回転筐体に回転できる第一斜歯歯車が設置され、前記第一斜歯歯車の軸心に回転でき且つ左端が前記第一案内ブロックに伸びる第一回転軸が固定に接続され、前記第一回転軸の左端にハンドルが固定に接続され、前記第一回転筐体の右側に第二回転筐体が連通し設置され、前記第二回転筐体に前記第一斜歯歯車と噛合係合し接続される第二斜歯歯車が設置され、前記第二斜歯歯車の軸心に回転できる第二回転軸が固定に接続される。【選択図】図1The present invention discloses a steam turbine installation. An apparatus main body, a guide apparatus installed in the apparatus main body, a power unit installed in the apparatus main body, an emergency lifesaving apparatus installed in the apparatus main body, and a pumping device installed in the apparatus main body, The guide device includes a first guide block installed at an upper end of the device main body, a first rotating housing is installed in the first guiding block, and a first bevel gear that can rotate on the first rotating housing is provided. A first rotating shaft that is installed and can rotate about the axis of the first inclined gear and whose left end extends to the first guide block is fixedly connected, and a handle is fixedly connected to the left end of the first rotating shaft; A second rotating housing is provided in communication with the right side of the first rotating housing, and a second inclined gear that is engaged with and connected to the first inclined gear on the second rotating housing is installed. A second rotation shaft that can rotate around the axis of the second bevel gear is fixed. It is connected. [Selection] Figure 1

Description

本発明は知能駆動技術分野を取り上げて、具体的には蒸気タービン設備である。 The present invention takes the field of intelligent drive technology, specifically steam turbine equipment.

人々の生活レベルが高まって来るのに伴って、精神面での追求に重点が多ければ多いほど置かれ、その追求を実現するために、多くの人は旅行を選ぶ。旅行といえば、多くの人に対して海辺は絶好な選択であり、そのため、船に乗らないとならない。それに対して、操作が便利で刺激のあるヨットが最優選択になる。現在多いヨットは、大半が片スクリュー駆動で、ハンドルを通じて船体の両側に支配する当て板で方向を支配し、本装置が三重スクリューを駆動とすることに運用し、船のスピードをもっと速め、また転向が一般当て板で支配するヨットに比べて、もっと機敏で、本装置が船体には救命ボートが設置され、突発の状況には生存率は大きく向上した、蒸気タービン設備をデザインすることが必要だ。 As people's living standards increase, the more emphasis is placed on mental pursuits, many people choose to travel in order to achieve that pursuit. Speaking of travel, the seaside is a great choice for many people, so you have to get on a boat. On the other hand, a yacht that is convenient and stimulating is the best choice. Most yachts are currently driven by a single screw, and the direction is controlled by a caulking plate that controls both sides of the hull through the handle, and this device is operated to drive a triple screw, further increasing the speed of the ship, It is necessary to design a steam turbine facility that is more agile than a yacht whose turning is controlled by a general cauldron, and that this device has a lifeboat installed in the hull, and the survival rate is greatly improved in the case of a sudden situation It is.

中国特許出願公開第103485849号明細書Chinese Patent Application No. 103485849

本発明は解決する必要な技術問題が蒸気タービン設備を提供し、それは上記の現在の技術中の問題を解決できる。 The present invention provides a steam turbine facility where the necessary technical problem to be solved, which can solve the problems in the above current technology.

本発明は以下の技術プランを通じて実現する:本発明の蒸気タービン設備は、装置主体、前記装置主体に設置される案内装置、前記装置主体に設置される動力装置、前記装置主体に設置される緊急救命装置、前記装置主体に設置される揚水装置を含み、前記案内装置が前記装置主体の上端に設置される第一案内ブロックを含み、前記第一案内ブロックに第一回転筐体が設置され、前記第一回転筐体に回転できる第一斜歯歯車が設置され、前記第一斜歯歯車の軸心に回転でき且つ左端が前記第一案内ブロックに伸びる第一回転軸が固定に接続され、前記第一回転軸の左端にハンドルが固定に接続され、前記第一回転筐体の右側に第二回転筐体が連通し設置され、前記第二回転筐体に前記第一斜歯歯車と噛合係合し接続される第二斜歯歯車が設置され、前記第二斜歯歯車の軸心に回転できる第二回転軸が固定に接続され、前記装置主体に第一空き筐体が設置され、前記第二回転軸の下端が前記第一空き筐体に挿入し且つ前記第二回転軸の下端にフック継手が固定接続され、前記第一空き筐体の左側内壁に第一伝動筐体が設置され、前記第一伝動筐体と前記第一空き筐体の間に第一通り穴が連通し設置され、前記フック継手の下端に回転でき且つ前記第一通り穴を通じて前記第一伝動筐体に伸びる第三回転軸が固定に接続され、前記第三回転軸の下端に回転できる第一平歯車が固定に接続され、前記第一伝動筐体の左側に第一スライド筐体が連通し設置され、前記第一スライド筐体に前記第一平歯車と噛合係合し接続し且つ前後にスライドするラックが設置され、前記装置主体の前後端に前後対称の第二作業ブロックが固定に接続され、前記第二作業ブロックに前記第一スライド筐体と連通する第二伝動筐体が設置され、前記第二伝動筐体に開口が相対する上下対称の第一ガイド溝が設置され、前記第一スライド筐体に前記第二伝動筐体に挿入し且つ上下端が前記第一ガイド溝に引っ掛かって前記第一ガイド溝に沿って前後にスライドする第一スライドブロックが設置され、前記第一スライドブロックの相対する端に口が相対する第一凹形溝が設置され、前記第一凹形溝の左右側の内壁に左右対称のガイドブロックが固定に接続され、前記ラックの前後端にそれぞれ前記第一凹形溝に伸びる第二スライドブロックが対称で固定に接続され、前記第一スライドブロックの左端の外側に近づく位置に第四回転軸が回転で固定に接続され、前記第二作業ブロックの左端に開口が左向く第二凹形溝が設置され、前記第二凹形溝と前記第二伝動筐体の間に第二通り穴が連通し設置され、前記第二通り穴に開口が相対する上下対称の第二ガイド溝が設置され、前記第二通り穴に上下端が前記第二ガイド溝に挿入し且つ前後にスライドできる第三スライドブロックが設置され、前記第四回転軸の左端が伸びて前記第二通り穴を通して前記第二凹形溝に伸び且つ第一スクリューと固定に接続され、前記第四回転軸が伸びて前記第三スライドブロックを通り抜けて前記第三スライドブロックと回転的に固定に接続され、前記第三スライドブロックの前後端に他端が前記第二通り穴の前後端の内壁に固定に接続される弾性防水皮が対称で固定に接続される。 The present invention is realized through the following technical plan: The steam turbine equipment according to the present invention includes an apparatus main body, a guide device installed in the apparatus main body, a power unit installed in the apparatus main body, and an emergency installed in the apparatus main body. A lifesaving device, including a pumping device installed in the device main body, the guide device includes a first guide block installed at an upper end of the device main body, the first rotation housing is installed in the first guide block, A first bevel gear that can rotate on the first rotating housing is installed, a first rotation shaft that can rotate around the axis of the first bevel gear and that has a left end extending to the first guide block is fixedly connected, A handle is fixedly connected to the left end of the first rotation shaft, a second rotation case is connected to the right side of the first rotation case, and meshes with the first inclined gear on the second rotation case. Engage and connect second bevel gear A second rotation shaft capable of rotating around the axis of the second bevel gear is fixedly connected, a first empty housing is installed in the apparatus main body, and a lower end of the second rotation shaft is the first empty housing. A hook joint is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second rotating shaft, a first transmission housing is installed on the left inner wall of the first empty housing, the first transmission housing and the first empty housing A first through hole is communicated between the casings, a third rotating shaft that can rotate to the lower end of the hook joint and extends to the first transmission casing through the first through hole is fixedly connected, and the first A first spur gear capable of rotating is fixedly connected to the lower end of the three rotation shafts, and a first slide casing is connected to the left side of the first transmission casing, and the first spur gear is connected to the first slide casing. longitudinal meshing engagement connected and rack slides is installed in the, front and rear ends of the device main body A rear symmetrical second work block is fixedly connected, a second transmission housing is provided in the second work block and communicated with the first slide housing, and an opening is opposed to the second transmission housing. The first guide groove is installed, and the first slide housing is inserted into the second transmission housing, and the upper and lower ends are hooked on the first guide groove and slide back and forth along the first guide groove. One slide block is installed, a first concave groove with a mouth facing the opposite end of the first slide block is installed, and a symmetrical guide block is fixed to the left and right inner walls of the first concave groove. The second slide block extending in the first concave groove is connected to the front and rear ends of the rack symmetrically and fixedly, and the fourth rotating shaft is rotated to a position approaching the outside of the left end of the first slide block. Fixedly connected A second concave groove having an opening facing left is provided at a left end of the second work block, and a second through hole is provided between the second concave groove and the second transmission housing. A vertically symmetric second guide groove whose opening is opposed to the two through holes is installed, and a third slide block is installed in the second through hole so that the upper and lower ends are inserted into the second guide groove and can slide back and forth, The left end of the fourth rotating shaft extends and extends to the second concave groove through the second passage hole and is fixedly connected to the first screw, and the fourth rotating shaft extends and passes through the third slide block. Elastic waterproof skin connected symmetrically to the third slide block, the other end connected to the front and rear ends of the third slide block fixedly to the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the second through-hole Is done.

更の技術プランとして、前記動力装置が前記装置主体の左端に固定に設置される蒸気タービンを含み、前記蒸気タービンの下端に第五回転軸が動力が伝達できるように係合し接続され、前記蒸気タービンの下端の内壁に第三回転筐体が設置され、前記第五回転軸の下端が前記第三回転筐体に挿入して回転できる第三斜歯歯車と固定に接続され、前記第三斜歯歯車の右端に回転できる第四斜歯歯車が噛合係合し接続され、前記第四斜歯歯車の軸心に左端が外界に挿入し且つ回転できる第六回転軸が固定に接続され、前記第六回転軸の左端に第二スクリューが固定に接続され、前記第三回転筐体の右側の内壁に右側の内壁が前記第一スライド筐体に連通する第四回転筺体が設置され、前記第六回転軸の右端が第四回転筐体に挿入して回転できる第五斜歯歯車と固定に接続され、前記第四回転筐体に前記第五斜歯歯車と噛合係合し接続される第六斜歯歯車が前後対称で設置され、前記第六斜歯歯車の軸心に前記第二伝動筐体に挿入し且つ回転できる第七回転軸が固定に接続され、前記第七回転軸の他端に回転できる第七斜歯歯車が固定に接続され、前記第七斜歯歯車の右端に前記第四回転軸に固定に接続される第八斜歯歯車が噛合係合し接続され、前記第二伝動筐体の外側の内壁に口が内向き、且つ前記第八斜歯歯車と同一の水平面にある第三凹形溝が設置される。 As a further technical plan, the power unit includes a steam turbine fixedly installed at a left end of the apparatus main body, and a fifth rotating shaft is engaged and connected to the lower end of the steam turbine so that power can be transmitted, A third rotating housing is installed on the inner wall of the lower end of the steam turbine, and the lower end of the fifth rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a third bevel gear that can be inserted into the third rotating housing and rotated. A fourth bevel gear that can rotate at the right end of the bevel gear is engaged and connected, and a sixth rotation shaft that can be rotated by inserting the left end into the outside of the shaft center of the fourth bevel gear is fixedly connected, A second screw is fixedly connected to the left end of the sixth rotating shaft, and a fourth rotating housing in which a right inner wall communicates with the first slide housing is installed on a right inner wall of the third rotating housing, The right end of the sixth rotating shaft can be inserted into the fourth rotating housing and rotated. A sixth bevel gear is fixedly connected to the bevel gear and is connected to the fourth rotating housing by meshing engagement with the fifth bevel gear. A seventh rotary shaft that can be inserted into and rotated in the second transmission housing is fixedly connected to the center, and a seventh bevel gear that can rotate at the other end of the seventh rotary shaft is fixedly connected to the seventh inclined shaft. An eighth bevel gear fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft is meshed and connected to the right end of the tooth gear, and an opening is directed inward to the outer inner wall of the second transmission housing. A third concave groove in the same horizontal plane as the tooth gear is installed.

更の技術プランとして、前記緊急救命装置が前記装置主体に設置される開口が後向く第五凹形溝を含み、前記第五凹形溝の後側に前後にスライドできる防水ブロックが設置され、前記防水ブロックの左右端に口が外向く第四凹形溝が設置され、前記第五凹形溝の左右側の内壁に第五回転筐体が対称で設置され、前記第五回転筐体と第四凹形溝の間に第三通り穴が連通し設置され、前記第四凹形溝に前記第三通り穴までスライドできる第四スライドブロックが設置され、前記第五回転筐体には回転できる第一糸巻き輪が設置され、前記第五回転筐体の前側の内壁に第六回転筐体が対称で設置され、前記第六回転筐体に回転できる第二糸巻き輪が設置され、前記第六回転筐体の間の内壁に第七回転筐体が設置され、前記第七回転筐体に回転できる第三糸巻き輪が設置され、前記第四スライドブロックの前記第五回転筐体に近づく一端に引縄が固定に接続され、前記引縄が前記第一糸巻き輪と前記第二糸巻き輪に巻き付けられて最終に前記第三糸巻き輪に巻き付けて固着され、前記第三糸巻き輪の軸心に下端が下側の内壁に固定される電機と動力が伝達できるように係合し接続される第八回転軸が固定に接続され、前記防水ブロックの前端に膨張式救命艇が設置され、前記膨張式救命艇の前端に膨張管が設置され、前記第五凹形溝の前側の内壁に膨張ポンプが固定に設置され、前記膨張ポンプの後端と膨張管が固定に接続され且つ前記膨張ポンプと前記第七回転筐体の下側の電機が電気で接続され、前記膨張式救命艇に陳列分布で他端が前記第五凹形溝の前側の内壁に固定に接続されるばねが設置される。 As a further technical plan, the emergency lifesaving device includes a fifth concave groove in which the opening installed in the device main body faces backward, and a waterproof block that can slide back and forth is installed on the rear side of the fifth concave groove, A fourth concave groove with a mouth facing outward is provided at the left and right ends of the waterproof block, and a fifth rotary casing is installed symmetrically on the left and right inner walls of the fifth concave groove, and the fifth rotary casing and A third through hole is provided in communication between the fourth concave grooves, a fourth slide block is installed in the fourth concave groove that can slide to the third through holes, and the fifth rotating housing rotates. A first thread winding ring that can be installed, a sixth rotation casing is symmetrically installed on the inner wall on the front side of the fifth rotation casing, a second thread winding ring that is rotatable is installed on the sixth rotation casing, A seventh rotating casing is installed on the inner wall between the six rotating casings and can rotate to the seventh rotating casing. A three thread winding ring is installed, a pulling line is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth slide block that approaches the fifth rotating housing, and the pulling line is wound around the first thread winding ring and the second thread winding ring. is fixed by winding to the third winding wheel to the final, eighth rotary shaft, wherein the lower end to the axis of the third winding wheel is electric and power that is fixed to the inner wall of the lower Ru is engaged connected to allow transmission Is fixedly connected, an inflatable lifeboat is installed at the front end of the waterproof block, an expansion pipe is installed at the front end of the inflatable lifeboat, and an expansion pump is fixed to the front inner wall of the fifth concave groove Installed, a rear end of the expansion pump and an expansion pipe are fixedly connected, and the expansion pump is electrically connected to a lower electric machine of the seventh rotating housing, and the other end of the expansion lifeboat is displayed in a distributed manner. Is fixedly connected to the inner wall on the front side of the fifth concave groove There are installed.

更の技術プランとして、前記揚水装置が前記装置主体に設置される口が上向く貯水溝を含み、前記貯水溝の下側の内壁にインレットパイプが設置され、前記インレットパイプの上端の筒先に第一裏漉しが設置され、前記インレットパイプの下端の内壁に揚水ポンプが設置され、前記貯水溝の左側の内壁に外界を貫く出水管が設置され、前記出水管の右端の筒先に第二裏漉しが固定に設置され、人が生き物を捕る時に、生き物を貯水溝に置き、前記揚水ポンプを開いて海水を貯水溝に引きも切らずに吸い上げて生き物の生存を保証し、水位が高すぎるときに前記出水管から排出されることができ、生き物の逃亡を防止できる。 As a further technical plan, the pumping device includes a water storage groove that has an opening facing the main body, and an inlet pipe is installed on an inner wall below the water storage groove, and a first pipe is installed at the upper end of the inlet pipe. A back pump is installed, a pumping pump is installed on the inner wall at the lower end of the inlet pipe, a water discharge pipe penetrating the outside is installed on the inner wall on the left side of the water storage groove, and a second screen is fixed to the right end of the water pipe. It is installed and when a person catches a living thing, the living thing is placed in a water reservoir, the pump is opened and the seawater is sucked up without being pulled into the water reservoir to guarantee the survival of the living thing, and when the water level is too high, It can be discharged from the water pipe, preventing the escape of creatures.

本発明の有益効果は:本発明の全体構造が簡単で、操作が便利で、本装置が航行する時に、蒸気タービンを開き、蒸気タービンが第五回転軸を回転駆動させ、第五回転軸が第三斜歯歯車を回転駆動させ、第三斜歯歯車が第四斜歯歯車を回転駆動させ、第四斜歯歯車が第六回転軸を回転駆動させ、第六回転軸が第二スクリュー及び第五斜歯歯車を回転駆動させ、第五斜歯歯車が第六斜歯歯車を回転駆動させ、第六斜歯歯車が第七回転軸を回転駆動させ、第七回転軸が第七斜歯歯車を回転駆動させ、第七斜歯歯車が第八斜歯歯車を回転駆動させ、第八斜歯歯車が第四回転軸を回転駆動させ、第四回転軸が第一スクリューを回転駆動させ、蒸気タービンが起動する時に、三つのスクリューが同時に運転して本装置の航行を駆動させ、転向するときに、ハンドルを回転し、ハンドルが第一回転軸を回転駆動させ、第一回転軸が第一斜歯歯車を回転駆動させ、第一斜歯歯車が第二斜歯歯車を回転駆動させ、第二斜歯歯車が第二回転軸を回転駆動させ、第二回転軸がフック継手を回転駆動させ、フック継手が第三回転軸を回転駆動させ、第三回転軸が第一平歯車を回転駆動させ、第一平歯車がラックを前後にスライド駆動させ、ラックが前へスライドする時に、ラックが前側の第一スライドブロックを前へスライド駆動させ、前側の第一スライドブロックが前側の第四回転軸を前へスライド駆動させ、前側の第八斜歯歯車と前側の第七斜歯歯車が噛み合う状態から離れ、この時後側の第八斜歯歯車と前側の第七斜歯歯車が依然に噛み合う状態にあり、後側にある第四回転軸が提供する動力の下で、本装置が前への高速転向を完成し、反対にラックが後へスライドする時に、本装置が後へ回転し、ハンドルを復位させ、本装置が直行する状態に戻り、本装置が航行する中で緊急事態により使用不可になされるまたは壊滅的なダメージを受けると、緊急救命装置を起動し、第七回転筐体の下側内壁にある電機を起動し、第八回転軸を回転させ、第八回転軸が第三糸巻き輪を回転駆動させて引縄を牽引して第四スライドブロックを第四凹形溝から滑り出させ、第八回転軸が回転する同時に、膨張ポンプが起動して膨張式救命艇に空気を詰め始め、第四スライドブロックが第四凹形溝から滑り出て、膨張式救命艇が高速に膨張し、ばねの弾力が防水ブロックを第五凹形溝から滑り出らせ、膨張式救命艇も第五凹形溝から弾き出され、膨張式救命艇に空気を詰めた後、人員が膨張式救命艇に登って膨張管を断って脱出し、この装置が他のヨットでは不用意な三重動力高速転向の機能がある。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the overall structure of the present invention is simple, the operation is convenient, and when the apparatus sails, the steam turbine is opened, the steam turbine rotates the fifth rotating shaft, and the fifth rotating shaft The third bevel gear is driven to rotate, the third bevel gear is driven to rotate the fourth bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear is driven to rotate the sixth rotation shaft, the sixth rotation shaft is the second screw and The fifth inclined gear is driven to rotate, the fifth inclined gear is driven to rotate the sixth inclined gear, the sixth inclined gear is driven to rotate the seventh rotating shaft, and the seventh rotating shaft is the seventh inclined gear. The gear is rotated, the seventh inclined gear is driven to rotate the eighth inclined gear, the eighth inclined gear is driven to rotate the fourth rotating shaft, the fourth rotating shaft is driven to rotate the first screw, When the steam turbine starts up, when three screws are operated simultaneously to drive the navigation of the device and turn The handle rotates, the handle rotates the first rotation shaft, the first rotation shaft rotates the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear rotates the second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is rotated. The toothed gear rotates the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft rotates the hook joint, the hook joint rotates the third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft rotates the first spur gear, The first spur gear slides the rack back and forth, and when the rack slides forward, the rack slides the front first slide block forward, and the front first slide block drives the front fourth rotating shaft. When sliding forward, the front eighth inclined gear and the front seventh inclined gear are disengaged from each other. At this time, the rear eighth inclined gear and the front seventh inclined gear are still engaged. Under the power provided by the fourth rotating shaft on the rear side When the device completes high-speed turning forward and, on the contrary, the rack slides backward, the device rotates backward, the handle is moved backward, the device returns to the state of going straight, and the device is navigating. If it is disabled due to an emergency situation or suffers devastating damage, the emergency life-saving device is activated, the electric machine on the lower inner wall of the seventh rotating housing is activated, the eighth rotating shaft is rotated, The eighth rotary shaft drives the third thread winding wheel to pull the pulling rope to slide the fourth slide block out of the fourth concave groove, and at the same time the eighth rotary shaft rotates, the expansion pump starts and expands. The lifeboat begins to fill air, the fourth slide block slides out of the fourth concave groove, the inflatable lifeboat expands at high speed, and the spring elasticity slides the waterproof block out of the fifth concave groove. The inflatable lifeboat is also ejected from the fifth concave groove, and the inflatable lifeboat After the air is filled, personnel climb the inflatable lifeboat, cut off the expansion pipe and escape, and this device has a function of triple power high-speed turning unattended in other yachts.

説明しやすいため、本発明は以下の具体的な実施例と付図を交え詳しく説明する。 For ease of explanation, the present invention will be described in detail with reference to the following specific embodiments and accompanying drawings.

本発明の蒸気タービン設備の内部構造概略図である。It is an internal structure schematic of the steam turbine equipment of this invention. 図1の「A-A」方向の断面図である。FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view in the “A-A” direction of FIG. 図2の「B」の拡大概略図である。FIG. 3 is an enlarged schematic view of “B” in FIG. 図2の「C-C」方向の断面図である。FIG. 3 is a cross-sectional view in the “C-C” direction of FIG.

図1〜図4が示すように、本発明の蒸気タービン設備は、装置主体10、前記装置主体10に設置される案内装置、前記装置主体10に設置される動力装置、前記装置主体10に設置される緊急救命装置、前記装置主体10に設置される揚水装置を含み、前記案内装置が前記装置主体10の上端に設置される第一案内ブロック11を含み、前記第一案内ブロック11に第一回転筐体12が設置され、前記第一回転筐体12に回転できる第一斜歯歯車13が設置され、前記第一斜歯歯車13の軸心に回転でき且つ左端が前記第一案内ブロック11に伸びる第一回転軸14が固定に接続され、前記第一回転軸14の左端にハンドル15が固定に接続され、前記第一回転筐体12の右側に第二回転筐体16が連通し設置され、前記第二回転筐体16に前記第一斜歯歯車13と噛合係合し接続される第二斜歯歯車17が設置され、前記第二斜歯歯車17の軸心に回転できる第二回転軸18が固定に接続され、前記装置主体10に第一空き筐体19が設置され、前記第二回転軸18の下端が前記第一空き筐体19に挿入し且つ前記第二回転軸18の下端にフック継手20が固定接続され、前記第一空き筐体19の左側内壁に第一伝動筐体21が設置され、前記第一伝動筐体21と前記第一空き筐体19の間に第一通り穴22が連通し設置され、前記フック継手20の下端に回転でき且つ前記第一通り穴22を通じて前記第一伝動筐体21に伸びる第三回転軸23が固定に接続され、前記第三回転軸23の下端に回転できる第一平歯車24が固定に接続され、前記第一伝動筐体21の左側に第一スライド筐体25が連通し設置され、前記第一スライド筐体25に前記第一平歯車24と噛合係合し接続し且つ前後にスライドするラック26が設置され、前記装置主体10の前後端に前後対称の第二作業ブロック27が固定に接続され、前記第二作業ブロック27に前記第一スライド筐体25と連通する第二伝動筐体28が設置され、前記第二伝動筐体28に開口が相対する上下対称の第一ガイド溝35が設置され、前記第一スライド筐体25に前記第二伝動筐体28に挿入し且つ上下端が前記第一ガイド溝35に引っ掛かって前記第一ガイド溝35に沿って前後にスライドする第一スライドブロック29が設置され、前記第一スライドブロック29の相対する端に口が相対する第一凹形溝30が設置され、前記第一凹形溝30の左右側の内壁に左右対称のガイドブロック31が固定に接続され、前記ラック26の前後端にそれぞれ前記第一凹形溝30に伸びる第二スライドブロック32が対称で固定に接続され、前記第一スライドブロック29の左端の外側に近づく位置に第四回転軸33が回転で固定に接続され、前記第二作業ブロック27の左端に開口が左向く第二凹形溝34が設置され、前記第二凹形溝34と前記第二伝動筐体28の間に第二通り穴37が連通し設置され、前記第二通り穴37に開口が相対する上下対称の第二ガイド溝38が設置され、前記第二通り穴37に上下端が前記第二ガイド溝38に挿入し且つ前後にスライドできる第三スライドブロック39が設置され、前記第四回転軸33の左端が伸びて前記第二通り穴37を通して前記第二凹形溝34に伸び且つ第一スクリュー36と固定に接続され、前記第四回転軸33が伸びて前記第三スライドブロック39を通り抜けて前記第三スライドブロック39と回転的に固定に接続され、前記第三スライドブロック39の前後端に他端が前記第二通り穴37の前後端の内壁に固定に接続される弾性防水皮40が対称で固定に接続される。 As shown in FIGS. 1 to 4, the steam turbine equipment according to the present invention includes an apparatus main body 10, a guide device installed in the apparatus main body 10, a power unit installed in the apparatus main body 10, and installed in the apparatus main body 10. An emergency lifesaving device, a pumping device installed in the device main body 10, the guide device including a first guide block 11 installed at the upper end of the device main body 10, A rotating housing 12 is installed, a first bevel gear 13 that can rotate is installed on the first rotating housing 12, can be rotated about the axis of the first bevel gear 13, and the left end is the first guide block 11. The first rotary shaft 14 extending in the direction is fixedly connected, the handle 15 is fixedly connected to the left end of the first rotary shaft 14, and the second rotary case 16 is connected to the right side of the first rotary case 12. To the second rotary casing 16 A second inclined gear 17 meshingly engaged with and connected to the first inclined gear 13 is installed, and a second rotating shaft 18 that can rotate about the axis of the second inclined gear 17 is fixedly connected, A first empty casing 19 is installed in the apparatus main body 10, a lower end of the second rotating shaft 18 is inserted into the first empty casing 19, and a hook joint 20 is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second rotating shaft 18. A first transmission housing 21 is installed on the left inner wall of the first empty housing 19, and a first through hole 22 is installed between the first transmission housing 21 and the first empty housing 19. A third rotating shaft 23 that can rotate to the lower end of the hook joint 20 and extends to the first transmission housing 21 through the first passage hole 22 is fixedly connected, and can rotate to the lower end of the third rotating shaft 23. A single spur gear 24 is fixedly connected to the left side of the first transmission housing 21 on the left side. Id housing 25 is installed communicated rack 26 which slides are placed before and after the first spur gear 24 meshing engagement with connected and to the first sliding housing 25, the front and rear ends of the apparatus main body 10 A second work block 27 that is symmetrical in the longitudinal direction is fixedly connected, a second transmission housing 28 that communicates with the first slide housing 25 is installed in the second work block 27, and an opening is formed in the second transmission housing 28. Are opposed to each other, and the first guide groove 35 is vertically symmetrical. The first guide groove 35 is inserted into the first transmission housing 28 and the upper and lower ends are hooked into the first guide groove 35 so that the first guide A first slide block 29 that slides back and forth along the groove 35 is installed, and a first concave groove 30 having a mouth facing the opposite end of the first slide block 29 is installed. Left and right on the left and right inner walls The second guide block 31 is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the rack 26, and the second slide block 32 extending to the first concave groove 30 is connected to the left and right ends of the first slide block 29. The fourth rotary shaft 33 is fixedly connected by rotation to a position approaching the outside, and a second concave groove 34 with an opening facing left is installed at the left end of the second work block 27. A second through hole 37 is provided in communication between the second transmission housings 28, and a vertically symmetric second guide groove 38 having an opening opposite to the second through hole 37 is provided. A third slide block 39 having upper and lower ends inserted into the second guide groove 38 and slidable back and forth is installed, and the left end of the fourth rotation shaft 33 extends and passes through the second passage hole 37 to form the second concave groove. 34 and the first The fourth rotation shaft 33 extends and passes through the third slide block 39 and is fixedly connected to the third slide block 39 in a fixed manner. The front and rear ends of the third slide block 39 Further, the elastic waterproof skin 40 whose other end is fixedly connected to the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the second through hole 37 is symmetrically fixedly connected.

有益的には、前記動力装置が前記装置主体10の左端に固定に設置される蒸気タービン41を含み、前記蒸気タービン41の下端に第五回転軸42が動力が伝達できるように係合し接続され、前記蒸気タービン41の下端の内壁に第三回転筐体43が設置され、前記第五回転軸42の下端が前記第三回転筐体43に挿入して回転できる第三斜歯歯車44と固定に接続され、前記第三斜歯歯車44の右端に回転できる第四斜歯歯車45が噛合係合し接続され、前記第四斜歯歯車45の軸心に左端が外界に挿入し且つ回転できる第六回転軸46が固定に接続され、前記第六回転軸46の左端に第二スクリュー47が固定に接続され、前記第三回転筐体43の右側の内壁に右側の内壁が前記第一スライド筐体25に連通する第四回転筺体48が設置され、前記第六回転軸46の右端が第四回転筐体48に挿入して回転できる第五斜歯歯車49と固定に接続され、前記第四回転筐体48に前記第五斜歯歯車49と噛合係合し接続される第六斜歯歯車50が前後対称で設置され、前記第六斜歯歯車50の軸心に前記第二伝動筐体28に挿入し且つ回転できる第七回転軸51が固定に接続され、前記第七回転軸51の他端に回転できる第七斜歯歯車52が固定に接続され、前記第七斜歯歯車52の右端に前記第四回転軸33に固定に接続される第八斜歯歯車53が噛合係合し接続され、前記第二伝動筐体28の外側の内壁に口が内向き、且つ前記第八斜歯歯車53と同一の水平面にある第三凹形溝54が設置される。 Beneficially, the power unit includes a steam turbine 41 fixedly installed at the left end of the apparatus main body 10, and the lower end of the steam turbine 41 is engaged and connected so that power can be transmitted to the fifth rotating shaft 42. A third rotating gear 43 is installed on the inner wall at the lower end of the steam turbine 41, and a third inclined gear 44 is inserted into the third rotating housing 43 and rotated at the lower end of the fifth rotating shaft 42. A fourth bevel gear 45 that is fixedly connected and can be rotated and engaged with the right end of the third bevel gear 44 is engaged and connected. The left end of the fourth bevel gear 45 is inserted into the outside and rotated. A sixth rotary shaft 46 is fixedly connected, a second screw 47 is fixedly connected to the left end of the sixth rotary shaft 46, and a right inner wall is connected to the right inner wall of the third rotary housing 43. A fourth rotating housing 48 communicating with the slide housing 25 is installed. The right end of the sixth rotating shaft 46 is fixedly connected to a fifth inclined gear 49 that can be inserted into the fourth rotating casing 48 and rotated, and the fifth inclined gear 49 is connected to the fourth rotating casing 48. And a sixth rotation gear 51 which is engaged with and connected to the sixth transmission gear 28 and is symmetrically installed. The seventh rotation shaft 51 can be inserted into the second transmission housing 28 and rotated on the axis of the sixth rotation gear 50. Is fixedly connected to the other end of the seventh rotating shaft 51, and a rotatable seventh inclined gear 52 is fixedly connected to the right end of the seventh inclined gear 52 and fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft 33. A third concave portion which is meshed and connected, has a mouth facing inwardly on the outer inner wall of the second transmission housing 28, and is in the same horizontal plane as the eighth oblique gear 53. A shaped groove 54 is installed.

有益的には、前記緊急救命装置が前記装置主体10に設置される開口が後向く第五凹形溝55を含み、前記第五凹形溝55の後側に前後にスライドできる防水ブロック56が設置され、前記防水ブロック56の左右端に口が外向く第四凹形溝57が設置され、前記第五凹形溝55の左右側の内壁に第五回転筐体58が対称で設置され、前記第五回転筐体58と第四凹形溝57の間に第三通り穴59が連通し設置され、前記第四凹形溝57に前記第三通り穴59までスライドできる第四スライドブロック60が設置され、前記第五回転筐体58には回転できる第一糸巻き輪61が設置され、前記第五回転筐体58の前側の内壁に第六回転筐体62が対称で設置され、前記第六回転筐体62に回転できる第二糸巻き輪63が設置され、前記第六回転筐体62の間の内壁に第七回転筐体64が設置され、前記第七回転筐体64に回転できる第三糸巻き輪65が設置され、前記第四スライドブロック60の前記第五回転筐体58に近づく一端に引縄176が固定に接続され、前記引縄176が前記第一糸巻き輪61と前記第二糸巻き輪63に巻き付けられて最終に前記第三糸巻き輪65に巻き付けて固着され、前記第三糸巻き輪65の軸心に下端が下側の内壁に固定される電機と動力が伝達できるように係合し接続される第八回転軸66が固定に接続され、前記防水ブロック56の前端に膨張式救命艇67が設置され、前記膨張式救命艇67の前端に膨張管68が設置され、前記第五凹形溝55の前側の内壁に膨張ポンプ69が固定に設置され、前記膨張ポンプ69の後端と膨張管68が固定に接続され且つ前記膨張ポンプ69と前記第七回転筐体64の下側の電機が電気で接続され、前記膨張式救命艇67に陳列分布で他端が前記第五凹形溝55の前側の内壁に固定に接続されるばね70が設置される。 Beneficially, the emergency lifesaving device includes a fifth concave groove 55 in which an opening installed in the apparatus main body 10 faces rearward, and a waterproof block 56 that can slide back and forth to the rear side of the fifth concave groove 55 is provided. A fourth concave groove 57 having a mouth facing outward is installed at the left and right ends of the waterproof block 56, and a fifth rotating housing 58 is symmetrically installed on the inner walls on the left and right sides of the fifth concave groove 55; A fourth through hole 59 is provided in communication between the fifth rotating housing 58 and the fourth concave groove 57, and a fourth slide block 60 that can slide into the fourth concave groove 57 to the third through hole 59. The fifth rotary casing 58 is provided with a rotatable first bobbin 61, and the sixth rotary casing 62 is symmetrically installed on the inner wall on the front side of the fifth rotary casing 58, A second thread winding ring 63 that can be rotated is installed in the six-rotation casing 62, and the sixth rotation A seventh rotary casing 64 is installed on the inner wall between the casings 62, a third thread winding ring 65 that can be rotated is installed on the seventh rotary casing 64, and the fifth rotary casing of the fourth slide block 60. 58, a pull line 176 is fixedly connected to one end approaching 58, and the pull line 176 is wound around the first thread winding ring 61 and the second thread winding ring 63 and finally wound around the third thread winding ring 65 and fixed. eighth rotary shaft 66 of electric and power lower end axial center is fixed to the inner wall of the lower side Ru is engaged connection can be transmitted in the third winding wheel 65 is connected to a fixed, of the waterproof block 56 An inflatable lifeboat 67 is installed at the front end, an expansion pipe 68 is installed at the front end of the inflatable lifeboat 67, an expansion pump 69 is fixedly installed on the inner wall on the front side of the fifth concave groove 55, and the expansion The rear end of the pump 69 and the expansion pipe 68 are fixed. And the expansion pump 69 and the lower electric machine of the seventh rotating housing 64 are electrically connected to each other, the display is distributed to the inflatable lifeboat 67 and the other end is the front side of the fifth concave groove 55. A spring 70 is fixedly connected to the inner wall.

有益的には、前記揚水装置が前記装置主体10に設置される口が上向く貯水溝71を含み、前記貯水溝71の下側の内壁にインレットパイプ72が設置され、前記インレットパイプ72の上端の筒先に第一裏漉し73が設置され、前記インレットパイプ72の下端の内壁に揚水ポンプ74が設置され、前記貯水溝71の左側の内壁に外界を貫く出水管75が設置され、前記出水管75の右端の筒先に第二裏漉し76が固定に設置され、人が生き物を捕る時に、生き物を貯水溝71に置き、前記揚水ポンプ74を開いて海水を貯水溝71に引きも切らずに吸い上げて生き物の生存を保証し、水位が高すぎるときに前記出水管75から排出されることができ、生き物の逃亡を防止できる。 Beneficially, the pumping device includes a water storage groove 71 with an opening facing the main body 10 facing upward, and an inlet pipe 72 is installed on the lower inner wall of the water storage groove 71, and an upper end of the inlet pipe 72 is provided. A first back 73 is installed at the tube tip, a pumping pump 74 is installed on the inner wall at the lower end of the inlet pipe 72, a water discharge pipe 75 penetrating the outside is installed on the left inner wall of the water storage groove 71, and A second lining 76 is fixedly installed at the right end of the tube, and when a person catches a living thing, the living thing is placed in the water storage groove 71, and the water pump is opened without sucking the water into the water storage groove 71 to absorb the living thing. Can be discharged from the water discharge pipe 75 when the water level is too high, and escape of living creatures can be prevented.

本装置が航行する時に、蒸気タービン41を開き、蒸気タービン41が第五回転軸42を回転駆動させ、第五回転軸42が第三斜歯歯車44を回転駆動させ、第三斜歯歯車44が第四斜歯歯車45を回転駆動させ、第四斜歯歯車45が第六回転軸46を回転駆動させ、第六回転軸46が第二スクリュー47及び第五斜歯歯車49を回転駆動させ、第五斜歯歯車49が第六斜歯歯車50を回転駆動させ、第六斜歯歯車50が第七回転軸51を回転駆動させ、第七回転軸51が第七斜歯歯車52を回転駆動させ、第七斜歯歯車52が第八斜歯歯車53を回転駆動させ、第八斜歯歯車53が第四回転軸33を回転駆動させ、第四回転軸33が第一スクリュー36を回転駆動させ、蒸気タービン41が起動する時に、三つのスクリューが同時に運転して本装置の航行を駆動させ、転向するときに、ハンドル15を回転し、ハンドル15が第一回転軸14を回転駆動させ、第一回転軸14が第一斜歯歯車13を回転駆動させ、第一斜歯歯車13が第二斜歯歯車17を回転駆動させ、第二斜歯歯車17が第二回転軸18を回転駆動させ、第二回転軸18がフック継手20を回転駆動させ、フック継手20が第三回転軸23を回転駆動させ、第三回転軸23が第一平歯車24を回転駆動させ、第一平歯車24がラック26を前後にスライド駆動させ、ラック26が前へスライドする時に、ラック26が前側の第一スライドブロック29を前へスライド駆動させ、前側の第一スライドブロック29が前側の第四回転軸33を前へスライド駆動させ、前側の第八斜歯歯車53と前側の第七斜歯歯車52が噛み合う状態から離れ、この時後側の第八斜歯歯車53と前側の第七斜歯歯車52が依然に噛み合う状態にあり、後側にある第四回転軸33が提供する動力の下で、本装置が前への高速転向を完成し、反対にラック26が後へスライドする時に、本装置が後へ回転し、ハンドル15を復位させ、本装置が直行する状態に戻り、本装置が航行する中で緊急事態により使用不可になされるまたは壊滅的なダメージを受けると、緊急救命装置を起動し、第七回転筐体64の下側内壁にある電機を起動し、第八回転軸66を回転させ、第八回転軸66が第三糸巻き輪65を回転駆動させて引縄176を牽引して第四スライドブロック60を第四凹形溝57から滑り出させ、第八回転軸66が回転する同時に、膨張ポンプ69が起動して膨張式救命艇67に空気を詰め始め、第四スライドブロック60が第四凹形溝57から滑り出て、膨張式救命艇67が高速に膨張し、ばね70の弾力により防水ブロック56が第五凹形溝55から滑り出ると、膨張式救命艇67も第五凹形溝55から弾き出され、膨張式救命艇67に空気を詰めた後、人員が膨張式救命艇に登って膨張管68を断って脱出し、この装置が他のヨットでは不用意な三重動力高速転向の機能がある。 When the present apparatus sails, the steam turbine 41 is opened, the steam turbine 41 rotates the fifth rotating shaft 42, the fifth rotating shaft 42 rotates the third inclined gear 44, and the third inclined gear 44. Rotates the fourth inclined gear 45, the fourth inclined gear 45 rotates the sixth rotating shaft 46, and the sixth rotating shaft 46 rotates the second screw 47 and the fifth inclined gear 49. The fifth inclined gear 49 rotates the sixth inclined gear 50, the sixth inclined gear 50 rotates the seventh rotating shaft 51, and the seventh rotating shaft 51 rotates the seventh inclined gear 52. The seventh inclined gear 52 rotates the eighth inclined gear 53, the eighth inclined gear 53 rotates the fourth rotating shaft 33, and the fourth rotating shaft 33 rotates the first screw 36. When the steam turbine 41 is activated, the three screws operate simultaneously. When driving and turning the device, the handle 15 is rotated, the handle 15 rotates the first rotating shaft 14, the first rotating shaft 14 rotates the first inclined gear 13, and The first inclined gear 13 rotates the second inclined gear 17, the second inclined gear 17 rotates the second rotating shaft 18, the second rotating shaft 18 rotates the hook joint 20, and the hook joint. 20 rotates the third rotary shaft 23, the third rotary shaft 23 drives the first spur gear 24, the first spur gear 24 slides the rack 26 back and forth, and the rack 26 slides forward. Sometimes, the rack 26 slides the front first slide block 29 forward, the front first slide block 29 slides the front fourth rotary shaft 33 forward, and the front eighth inclined gear 53 Front seventh inclined gear 52 In this state, the rear side eighth inclined gear 53 and the front side seventh inclined gear 52 are still in mesh with each other, and under the power provided by the fourth rotary shaft 33 on the rear side, When the device completes a high-speed turn forward and, conversely, when the rack 26 slides backward, the device rotates backward, the handle 15 is restored, and the device returns to the state of direct travel, and the device sails. In the event that it is disabled due to an emergency situation or suffers devastating damage, the emergency life-saving device is activated, the electric machine on the lower inner wall of the seventh rotating housing 64 is activated, and the eighth rotating shaft 66 is The eighth rotary shaft 66 rotates the third bobbin 65 to pull the pulling rope 176 to slide the fourth slide block 60 out of the fourth concave groove 57, and the eighth rotary shaft 66 rotates. At the same time, the expansion pump 69 is activated and the inflatable lifeboat 6 7, the fourth slide block 60 slides out of the fourth concave groove 57, the inflatable lifeboat 67 expands at a high speed, and the waterproof block 56 is moved into the fifth concave groove 55 by the elasticity of the spring 70. When the inflatable lifeboat 67 is ejected from the fifth concave groove 55, the inflatable lifeboat 67 is filled with air, and then a person climbs the inflatable lifeboat and cuts off the inflatable pipe 68 to escape. This device has a triple power high-speed turning function that other yachts do not care about.

本発明の有益効果は:本発明は全体構造が簡単で、操作が便利で、本装置が航行する時に、蒸気タービンを開き、蒸気タービンが第五回転軸を回転駆動させ、第五回転軸が第三斜歯歯車を回転駆動させ、第三斜歯歯車が第四斜歯歯車を回転駆動させ、第四斜歯歯車が第六回転軸を回転駆動させ、第六回転軸が第二スクリュー及び第五斜歯歯車を回転駆動させ、第五斜歯歯車が第六斜歯歯車を回転駆動させ、第六斜歯歯車が第七回転軸を回転駆動させ、第七回転軸が第七斜歯歯車を回転駆動させ、第七斜歯歯車が第八斜歯歯車を回転駆動させ、第八斜歯歯車が第四回転軸を回転駆動させ、第四回転軸が第一スクリューを回転駆動させ、蒸気タービンが起動する時に、三つのスクリューが同時に運転して本装置の航行を駆動させ、転向するときに、ハンドルを回転し、ハンドルが第一回転軸を回転駆動させ、第一回転軸が第一斜歯歯車を回転駆動させ、第一斜歯歯車が第二斜歯歯車を回転駆動させ、第二斜歯歯車が第二回転軸を回転駆動させ、第二回転軸がフック継手を回転駆動させ、フック継手が第三回転軸を回転駆動させ、第三回転軸が第一平歯車を回転駆動させ、第一平歯車がラックを前後にスライド駆動させ、ラックが前へスライドする時に、ラックが前側の第一スライドブロックを前へスライド駆動させ、前側の第一スライドブロックが前側の第四回転軸を前へスライド駆動させ、前側の第八斜歯歯車と前側の第七斜歯歯車が噛み合う状態から離れ、この時後側の第八斜歯歯車と前側の第七斜歯歯車が依然に噛み合う状態にあり、後側にある第四回転軸が提供する動力の下で、本装置が前への高速転向を完成し、反対にラックが後へスライドする時に、本装置が後へ回転し、ハンドルを復位させ、本装置が直行する状態に戻り、本装置が航行する中で緊急事態により使用不可になされるまたは壊滅的なダメージを受けると、緊急救命装置を起動し、第七回転筐体の下側内壁にある電機を起動し、第八回転軸を回転させ、第八回転軸が第三糸巻き輪を回転駆動させて引縄を牽引して第四スライドブロックを第四凹形溝から滑り出させ、第八回転軸が回転する同時に、膨張ポンプが起動して膨張式救命艇に空気を詰め始め、第四スライドブロックが第四凹形溝から滑り出て、膨張式救命艇が高速に膨張し、ばねの弾力が防水ブロックを第五凹形溝から滑り出らせ、膨張式救命艇も第五凹形溝から弾き出され、膨張式救命艇に空気を詰めた後、人員が膨張式救命艇に登って膨張管を断って脱出し、この装置が他のヨットでは不用意な三重動力高速転向の機能がある。 The beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows: the present invention is simple in overall structure, convenient in operation, and when the apparatus is sailed, the steam turbine is opened, the steam turbine rotates the fifth rotating shaft, and the fifth rotating shaft The third bevel gear is driven to rotate, the third bevel gear is driven to rotate the fourth bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear is driven to rotate the sixth rotation shaft, the sixth rotation shaft is the second screw and The fifth inclined gear is driven to rotate, the fifth inclined gear is driven to rotate the sixth inclined gear, the sixth inclined gear is driven to rotate the seventh rotating shaft, and the seventh rotating shaft is the seventh inclined gear. The gear is rotated, the seventh inclined gear is driven to rotate the eighth inclined gear, the eighth inclined gear is driven to rotate the fourth rotating shaft, the fourth rotating shaft is driven to rotate the first screw, When the steam turbine starts up, when three screws are operated simultaneously to drive the navigation of the device and turn The handle rotates, the handle rotates the first rotation shaft, the first rotation shaft rotates the first bevel gear, the first bevel gear rotates the second bevel gear, and the second bevel gear is rotated. The toothed gear rotates the second rotating shaft, the second rotating shaft rotates the hook joint, the hook joint rotates the third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft rotates the first spur gear, The first spur gear slides the rack back and forth, and when the rack slides forward, the rack slides the front first slide block forward, and the front first slide block drives the front fourth rotating shaft. When sliding forward, the front eighth inclined gear and the front seventh inclined gear are disengaged from each other. At this time, the rear eighth inclined gear and the front seventh inclined gear are still engaged. Under the power provided by the fourth rotating shaft on the rear side When the device completes high-speed turning forward and, on the contrary, the rack slides backward, the device rotates backward, the handle is moved backward, the device returns to the state of going straight, and the device is navigating. If it is disabled due to an emergency situation or suffers devastating damage, the emergency life-saving device is activated, the electric machine on the lower inner wall of the seventh rotating housing is activated, the eighth rotating shaft is rotated, The eighth rotary shaft drives the third thread winding wheel to pull the pulling rope to slide the fourth slide block out of the fourth concave groove, and at the same time the eighth rotary shaft rotates, the expansion pump starts and expands. The lifeboat begins to fill air, the fourth slide block slides out of the fourth concave groove, the inflatable lifeboat expands at high speed, and the spring elasticity slides the waterproof block out of the fifth concave groove. The inflatable lifeboat is also ejected from the fifth concave groove, and the inflatable lifeboat After the air is filled, personnel climb the inflatable lifeboat, cut off the expansion pipe and escape, and this device has a function of triple power high-speed turning unattended in other yachts.

以上に述べたのはただ本発明の具体的な実施方式で、しかし本発明の保護範囲はここに限らないである。全部の創造的な労働を通じなく思いついた変化と取替は本発明の保護範囲にカバーされる。だから本発明の保護範囲は権利要求書が限定される保護範囲を標準とする。 What has been described above is merely a specific implementation method of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Changes and replacements that have been conceived not through all creative labor are covered by the protection scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention is based on the protection scope in which the rights request is limited.

Claims (1)

蒸気タービン設備は、装置主体、前記装置主体に設置される案内装置、前記装置主体に設置される動力装置、前記装置主体に設置される緊急救命装置、前記装置主体に設置される揚水装置を含み、前記案内装置が前記装置主体の上端に設置される第一案内ブロックを含み、前記第一案内ブロックに第一回転筐体が設置され、前記第一回転筐体に回転できる第一斜歯歯車が設置され、前記第一斜歯歯車の軸心に回転でき且つ左端が前記第一案内ブロックに伸びる第一回転軸が固定に接続され、前記第一回転軸の左端にハンドルが固定に接続され、前記第一回転筐体の右側に第二回転筐体が連通し設置され、前記第二回転筐体に前記第一斜歯歯車と噛合係合し接続される第二斜歯歯車が設置され、前記第二斜歯歯車の軸心に回転できる第二回転軸が固定に接続され、前記装置主体に第一空き筐体が設置され、前記第二回転軸の下端が前記第一空き筐体に挿入し且つ前記第二回転軸の下端にフック継手が固定接続され、前記第一空き筐体の左側内壁に第一伝動筐体が設置され、前記第一伝動筐体と前記第一空き筐体の間に第一通り穴が連通し設置され、前記フック継手の下端に回転でき且つ前記第一通り穴を通じて前記第一伝動筐体に伸びる第三回転軸が固定に接続され、前記第三回転軸の下端に回転できる第一平歯車が固定に接続され、前記第一伝動筐体の左側に第一スライド筐体が連通し設置され、前記第一スライド筐体に前記第一平歯車と噛合係合し接続し且つ前後にスライドするラックが設置され、前記装置主体の前後端に前後対称の第二作業ブロックが固定に接続され、前記第二作業ブロックに前記第一スライド筐体と連通する第二伝動筐体が設置され、前記第二伝動筐体に開口が相対する上下対称の第一ガイド溝が設置され、前記第一スライド筐体に前記第二伝動筐体に挿入し且つ上下端が前記第一ガイド溝に引っ掛かって前記第一ガイド溝に沿って前後にスライドする第一スライドブロックが設置され、前記第一スライドブロックの相対する端に口が相対する第一凹形溝が設置され、前記第一凹形溝の左右側の内壁に左右対称のガイドブロックが固定に接続され、前記ラックの前後端にそれぞれ前記第一凹形溝に伸びる第二スライドブロックが対称で固定に接続され、前記第一スライドブロックの左端の外側に近づく位置に第四回転軸が回転で固定に接続され、前記第二作業ブロックの左端に開口が左向く第二凹形溝が設置され、前記第二凹形溝と前記第二伝動筐体の間に第二通り穴が連通し設置され、前記第二通り穴に開口が相対する上下対称の第二ガイド溝が設置され、前記第二通り穴に上下端が前記第二ガイド溝に挿入し且つ前後にスライドできる第三スライドブロックが設置され、前記第四回転軸の左端が伸びて前記第二通り穴を通して前記第二凹形溝に伸び且つ第一スクリューと固定に接続され、前記第四回転軸が伸びて前記第三スライドブロックを通り抜けて前記第三スライドブロックと回転的に固定に接続され、前記第三スライドブロックの前後端に他端が前記第二通り穴の前後端の内壁に固定に接続される弾性防水皮が対称で固定に接続され、前記動力装置が前記装置主体の左端に固定に設置される蒸気タービンを含み、前記蒸気タービンの下端に第五回転軸が動力が伝達できるように係合し接続され、前記蒸気タービンの下端の内壁に第三回転筐体が設置され、前記第五回転軸の下端が前記第三回転筐体に挿入して回転できる第三斜歯歯車と固定に接続され、前記第三斜歯歯車の右端に回転できる第四斜歯歯車が噛合係合し接続され、前記第四斜歯歯車の軸心に左端が外界に挿入し且つ回転できる第六回転軸が固定に接続され、前記第六回転軸の左端に第二スクリューが固定に接続され、前記第三回転筐体の右側の内壁に右側の内壁が前記第一スライド筐体に連通する第四回転筺体が設置され、前記第六回転軸の右端が第四回転筐体に挿入して回転できる第五斜歯歯車と固定に接続され、前記第四回転筐体に前記第五斜歯歯車と噛合係合し接続される第六斜歯歯車が前後対称で設置され、前記第六斜歯歯車の軸心に前記第二伝動筐体に挿入し且つ回転できる第七回転軸が固定に接続され、前記第七回転軸の他端に回転できる第七斜歯歯車が固定に接続され、前記第七斜歯歯車の右端に前記第四回転軸に固定に接続される第八斜歯歯車が噛合係合し接続され、前記第二伝動筐体の外側の内壁に口が内向き、且つ前記第八斜歯歯車と同一の水平面にある第三凹形溝が設置され、前記緊急救命装置が前記装置主体に設置される開口が後向く第五凹形溝を含み、前記第五凹形溝の後側に前後にスライドできる防水ブロックが設置され、前記防水ブロックの左右端に口が外向く第四凹形溝が設置され、前記第五凹形溝の左右側の内壁に第五回転筐体が対称で設置され、前記第五回転筐体と第四凹形溝の間に第三通り穴が連通し設置され、前記第四凹形溝に前記第三通り穴までスライドできる第四スライドブロックが設置され、前記第五回転筐体には回転できる第一糸巻き輪が設置され、前記第五回転筐体の前側の内壁に第六回転筐体が対称で設置され、前記第六回転筐体に回転できる第二糸巻き輪が設置され、前記第六回転筐体の間の内壁に第七回転筐体が設置され、前記第七回転筐体に回転できる第三糸巻き輪が設置され、前記第四スライドブロックの前記第五回転筐体に近づく一端に引縄が固定に接続され、前記引縄が前記第一糸巻き輪と前記第二糸巻き輪に巻き付けられて最終に前記第三糸巻き輪に巻き付けて固着され、前記第三糸巻き輪の軸心に下端が下側の内壁に固定される電機と動力が伝達できるように係合し接続される第八回転軸が固定に接続され、前記防水ブロックの前端に膨張式救命艇が設置され、前記膨張式救命艇の前端に膨張管が設置され、前記第五凹形溝の前側の内壁に膨張ポンプが固定に設置され、前記膨張ポンプの後端と膨張管が固定に接続され且つ前記膨張ポンプと前記第七回転筐体の下側の電機が電気で接続され、前記膨張式救命艇に陳列分布で他端が前記第五凹形溝の前側の内壁に固定に接続されるばねが設置され、前記揚水装置が前記装置主体に設置される口が上向く貯水溝を含み、前記貯水溝の下側の内壁にインレットパイプが設置され、前記インレットパイプの上端の筒先に第一裏漉しが設置され、前記インレットパイプの下端の内壁に揚水ポンプが設置され、前記貯水溝の左側の内壁に外界を貫く出水管が設置され、前記出水管の右端の筒先に第二裏漉しが固定に設置され、人が生き物を捕る時に、生き物を貯水溝に置き、前記揚水ポンプを開いて海水を貯水溝に引きも切らずに吸い上げて生き物の生存を保証し、水位が高すぎるときに前記出水管から排出されることができ、生き物の逃亡を防止できることを特徴とする蒸気タービン設備。 The steam turbine equipment includes an apparatus main body, a guide apparatus installed in the apparatus main body, a power unit installed in the apparatus main body, an emergency lifesaving apparatus installed in the apparatus main body, and a pumping device installed in the apparatus main body. The guide device includes a first guide block installed at an upper end of the apparatus main body, and a first rotating gear is installed on the first guide block, and the first rotating gear is rotatable on the first rotating housing. The first rotating shaft that can rotate about the axis of the first bevel gear and the left end extends to the first guide block is fixedly connected, and the handle is fixedly connected to the left end of the first rotating shaft. A second rotating housing is provided in communication with the right side of the first rotating housing, and a second inclined gear connected to and engaged with the first inclined gear is installed on the second rotating housing. The second rotation shaft that can rotate about the axis of the second inclined gear A first empty housing is installed in the apparatus main body, a lower end of the second rotating shaft is inserted into the first empty housing, and a hook joint is fixedly connected to the lower end of the second rotating shaft. A first transmission housing is installed on the left inner wall of the first empty housing, and a first through hole is provided in communication between the first transmission housing and the first empty housing. A third rotating shaft that can rotate to the lower end and extends to the first transmission housing through the first through hole is fixedly connected, and a first spur gear that can rotate to the lower end of the third rotating shaft is fixedly connected, A first slide housing is provided in communication with the left side of the first transmission housing, and a rack that is engaged with and connected to the first spur gear and slides back and forth is installed on the first slide housing. A symmetric second work block is fixedly connected to the front and rear ends of the main body, and the first A second transmission housing that communicates with the first slide housing is installed in the work block, and a vertically symmetric first guide groove with an opening facing the second transmission housing is installed in the first slide housing. A first slide block that is inserted into the second transmission housing and whose upper and lower ends are hooked on the first guide groove and slides back and forth along the first guide groove is installed, and opposite ends of the first slide block A first concave groove with a mouth facing is installed, and symmetrical guide blocks are fixedly connected to the left and right inner walls of the first concave groove, and the first concave groove is respectively attached to the front and rear ends of the rack. A second slide block extending symmetrically and fixedly connected, a fourth rotary shaft is fixedly connected by rotation to a position approaching the outside of the left end of the first slide block, and an opening is left on the left end of the second work block Second concave shape facing A groove is provided, a second through hole is provided between the second concave groove and the second transmission housing, and a vertically symmetric second guide groove is provided with an opening facing the second through hole. A third slide block having upper and lower ends inserted into the second guide groove and slidable back and forth is installed in the second passage hole, and a left end of the fourth rotation shaft extends and the second passage hole extends through the second passage hole. The third slide extends in a two-concave groove and is fixedly connected to the first screw, the fourth rotating shaft extends through the third slide block, and is rotationally fixedly connected to the third slide block. Elastic waterproof skins that are fixedly connected to the inner walls of the front and rear ends of the second through hole are fixedly connected symmetrically to the front and rear ends of the block, and the power unit is fixedly installed on the left end of the main body of the device A steam turbine, the steam turbine Been the lower fifth rotation shaft engages with the connection to the power that can be transmitted, the third rotating body is installed in the inner wall of the lower end of the steam turbine, the lower end of the third rotating casing of the fifth rotation shaft A third bevel gear that can be inserted into the body and rotated and fixedly connected, and a fourth bevel gear that can rotate at the right end of the third bevel gear is engaged and connected, and the shaft of the fourth bevel gear A sixth rotary shaft that can be inserted and rotated with the left end inserted into the outside is fixedly connected to the center, a second screw is fixedly connected to the left end of the sixth rotary shaft, and a right side is connected to the right inner wall of the third rotary casing. A fourth rotating housing that is connected to the first slide casing, and a right end of the sixth rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a fifth inclined gear that can be inserted into the fourth rotating casing and rotated, A sixth inclined gear connected to the fourth rotating housing in mesh engagement with the fifth inclined gear is symmetrical in the longitudinal direction. A seventh inclined shaft that is installed and fixedly connected to the axis of the sixth inclined gear and that can be inserted into the second transmission housing and rotated, and can be rotated at the other end of the seventh rotating shaft; A gear is fixedly connected, an eighth inclined gear fixedly connected to the fourth rotating shaft is meshed and connected to the right end of the seventh inclined gear, and an inner wall on the outer side of the second transmission housing A fifth concave groove with a mouth facing inward and a third concave groove in the same horizontal plane as the eighth inclined gear, and an opening in which the emergency life support device is installed in the main body of the device is facing backward. A waterproof block that can slide back and forth is installed on the rear side of the fifth concave groove, and a fourth concave groove with a mouth facing outward is installed at the left and right ends of the waterproof block, and left and right of the fifth concave groove. A fifth rotating casing is symmetrically installed on the inner wall on the side, and a third through hole is provided between the fifth rotating casing and the fourth concave groove. And a fourth slide block that is slidable to the third through hole is installed in the fourth concave groove, and a first bobbin that can be rotated is installed in the fifth rotating housing, and the fifth rotating housing is installed. A sixth rotating casing is installed symmetrically on the inner wall of the front side, a second bobbin that can be rotated is installed on the sixth rotating casing, and a seventh rotating casing is installed on the inner wall between the sixth rotating casings A third thread winding ring installed on the seventh rotating housing is installed, a pulling line is fixedly connected to one end of the fourth slide block that approaches the fifth rotating housing, Power is transmitted to the electric machine in which the lower end is fixed to the lower inner wall around the shaft center of the third thread winding ring, wound around the third thread winding ring and finally fixed to the third thread winding ring. eighth rotary shaft that will be engaged connection is connected to the fixed so as to be able, before An inflatable lifeboat is installed at the front end of the waterproof block, an expansion pipe is installed at the front end of the inflatable lifeboat, an expansion pump is fixedly installed on the inner wall on the front side of the fifth concave groove, and the expansion pump A rear end and an expansion pipe are fixedly connected, and the expansion pump and an electric machine on the lower side of the seventh rotating housing are electrically connected to each other, the display is distributed to the inflatable lifeboat and the other end is the fifth concave groove. A spring that is fixedly connected to the inner wall on the front side of the water pump, and the pumping device includes a water storage groove that has an opening facing the main body, and an inlet pipe is installed on the lower inner wall of the water storage groove, A first lining is installed at the top end of the inlet pipe, a pumping pump is installed on the inner wall at the lower end of the inlet pipe, a water discharge pipe penetrating the outside is installed on the left inner wall of the water storage groove, and the right end of the water discharge pipe The second lining is fixed to the tube tip It is installed and when a person catches a creature, the creature is placed in a water reservoir, the pump is opened and the seawater is sucked up without being pulled into the water reservoir to guarantee the survival of the creature, and when the water level is too high, A steam turbine facility characterized by being able to be discharged from a water pipe and preventing escape of living things.
JP2018153750A 2018-07-17 2018-08-17 Steam turbine equipment Expired - Fee Related JP6589201B1 (en)

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