JP6517855B2 - 構造を生成するための方法および方法により生産される製品 - Google Patents
構造を生成するための方法および方法により生産される製品 Download PDFInfo
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C59/00—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor
- B29C59/16—Surface shaping of articles, e.g. embossing; Apparatus therefor by wave energy or particle radiation, e.g. infrared heating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/352—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring for surface treatment
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/0006—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring taking account of the properties of the material involved
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/20—Bonding
- B23K26/32—Bonding taking account of the properties of the material involved
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K26/00—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring
- B23K26/352—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring for surface treatment
- B23K26/359—Working by laser beam, e.g. welding, cutting or boring for surface treatment by providing a line or line pattern, e.g. a dotted break initiation line
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/24—Ablative recording, e.g. by burning marks; Spark recording
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/267—Marking of plastic artifacts, e.g. with laser
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B41—PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
- B41M—PRINTING, DUPLICATING, MARKING, OR COPYING PROCESSES; COLOUR PRINTING
- B41M5/00—Duplicating or marking methods; Sheet materials for use therein
- B41M5/26—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used
- B41M5/40—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used characterised by the base backcoat, intermediate, or covering layers, e.g. for thermal transfer dye-donor or dye-receiver sheets; Heat, radiation filtering or absorbing means or layers; combined with other image registration layers or compositions; Special originals for reproduction by thermography
- B41M5/46—Thermography ; Marking by high energetic means, e.g. laser otherwise than by burning, and characterised by the material used characterised by the base backcoat, intermediate, or covering layers, e.g. for thermal transfer dye-donor or dye-receiver sheets; Heat, radiation filtering or absorbing means or layers; combined with other image registration layers or compositions; Special originals for reproduction by thermography characterised by the light-to-heat converting means; characterised by the heat or radiation filtering or absorbing means or layers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B44—DECORATIVE ARTS
- B44C—PRODUCING DECORATIVE EFFECTS; MOSAICS; TARSIA WORK; PAPERHANGING
- B44C1/00—Processes, not specifically provided for elsewhere, for producing decorative surface effects
- B44C1/22—Removing surface-material, e.g. by engraving, by etching
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2101/00—Articles made by soldering, welding or cutting
- B23K2101/04—Tubular or hollow articles
- B23K2101/12—Vessels
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B23—MACHINE TOOLS; METAL-WORKING NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- B23K—SOLDERING OR UNSOLDERING; WELDING; CLADDING OR PLATING BY SOLDERING OR WELDING; CUTTING BY APPLYING HEAT LOCALLY, e.g. FLAME CUTTING; WORKING BY LASER BEAM
- B23K2103/00—Materials to be soldered, welded or cut
- B23K2103/30—Organic material
- B23K2103/42—Plastics
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Containers Having Bodies Formed In One Piece (AREA)
- Blow-Moulding Or Thermoforming Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Shaping Of Tube Ends By Bending Or Straightening (AREA)
- Laser Beam Processing (AREA)
- Details Of Rigid Or Semi-Rigid Containers (AREA)
- Lining Or Joining Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
- Closures For Containers (AREA)
Description
レーザー出力、
レーザーの曝露時間、
プラスチック材料のタイプおよび、
所望される構造のタイプ、
を考慮に入れて、レーザー作用を用いてプラスチック壁の壁要素内に線形窪みとして導入され、この窪みが、線形窪みをたどる縁部に沿った突起によって縁どられるようになっており、前記突起が、少なくとも部分的にプラスチック材料の固有の材料張力の影響下で生成される、生成すべきそれぞれの構造を提供している。
Claims (9)
- プラスチック容器製品(1)の容器壁の少なくとも1つの壁要素(11)に対するレーザーの作用を用いて、少なくとも1つの構造(13、15)を生成するための方法において、
それぞれの構造(13、15)が、少なくとも、
レーザー出力、
レーザーの曝露時間、
プラスチック材料のタイプおよび、
所望される構造のタイプ、
を考慮に入れて、
レーザー作用を用いて1つの壁要素(11)内に線形窪み(17、37)として導入され、
この窪みが、線形窪み(17、37)をたどる縁部に沿った突起(27、39)によって縁どられるようになっており、
前記突起がプラスチック材料の固有の材料張力の影響下で生成され、
プラスチック材料製の容器壁は、線形窪みの領域内で分子連鎖またはプラスチック繊維を切断すること無く、かつプラスチック材料がレーザー作用によって窪みの領域内で本質的に蒸発させられることがない、レーザー作用により局所的に加熱され、
容器製品は、ブロー成形、充填および封止プロセスを用いて生産されるのに適しており、前記プラスチック材料が先行する成形プロセスの残留熱の結果としてなおも45℃の範囲内の高い温度を有するように前記プラスチック材料が前記残留熱を有する状態で、容器壁(29)のそれぞれの壁要素(11)にレーザー作用が実行されることを特徴とする方法。 - 1つのそれぞれの壁要素(11)内に生成された構造(13、15)、ならびに、少なくとも直接隣接する壁要素(43)の両方が、1つの容器壁(29)として形成され、
この容器壁が外部環境に対し閉鎖され、連続的に延在しかつ、本質的に均質でかつ気泡を含まないように形成されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1に記載の方法。 - レーザー作用が、容器壁(29)のそれぞれの壁要素(11)が、先行する成形プロセス、詳細にはブロー成形プロセスの残留熱がある状態で、実行される、ことを特徴とする請求項1または2に記載の方法。
- 線形窪み(17、37)が、接合部(B)または交点(C)などの連結点において融合されており、
これらの窪みは、それぞれの窪み(17、37)の交差点(41)に至るまで縁部に沿って突起(27)により外部が縁どりされている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1〜3の一項に記載の方法。 - 前記構造の生成速度を低減する場合、または、壁要素(11)が2度目に照射される場合には、レーザー強度が減少される、ことを特徴とする請求項1〜4の一項に記載の方法。
- 少なくとも2つの線形窪み(17、37)が、少なくとも部分的に、接合部(B)および/または交点(C)の領域内で互いに平行に配置され、
前記窪みがその間にさらなる突起(39)を縁どっており、
この突起は、他の突起(27)のレベルと同じレベルまたは異なるレベルに配置されている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1〜5の一項に記載の方法。 - 前記線形窪みに対応する突起又は浅いリブである追加の構造(33、35)が、構造(13、15)を有する容器壁(29)の壁要素(11)とは反対側でかつ容器の内側に面している容器壁(29)の壁要素(31)内に導入され、
この追加の構造が1つの構造(13、15)をたどり、こうして突起(33)を対応する窪み(17)の場所でそれぞれに適用または導入し、かつ、窪み(35)をそれぞれの突起(27)の場所でそれぞれに適用または導入するようになっている、
ことを特徴とする請求項1〜6の一項に記載の方法。 - それぞれの構造(13、15)がCO2レーザーによって生成される、ことを特徴とする請求項1〜7の一項に記載の方法。
- それぞれの構造(13、15)が、ポリオレフィン製のプラスチック容器製品(1)内にレーザー作用を用いて導入される、ことを特徴とする請求項1〜8の一項に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
DE102011115256.7 | 2011-09-27 | ||
DE102011115256A DE102011115256A1 (de) | 2011-09-27 | 2011-09-27 | Verfahren zum Einbringen mindestens einer Struktur in ein Kunststoffbehältererzeugnis |
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JP2014532271A Division JP6411889B2 (ja) | 2011-09-27 | 2012-09-26 | 構造を生成するための方法および方法により生産される製品 |
Publications (2)
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JP2017087296A JP2017087296A (ja) | 2017-05-25 |
JP6517855B2 true JP6517855B2 (ja) | 2019-05-22 |
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JP2014532271A Active JP6411889B2 (ja) | 2011-09-27 | 2012-09-26 | 構造を生成するための方法および方法により生産される製品 |
JP2017025019A Active JP6517855B2 (ja) | 2011-09-27 | 2017-02-14 | 構造を生成するための方法および方法により生産される製品 |
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Country Status (17)
Country | Link |
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US (1) | US9259800B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2760619B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP6411889B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101949129B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103826791B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2012314902B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112014007135B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2850272C (ja) |
DE (1) | DE102011115256A1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2667015T3 (ja) |
HK (1) | HK1196584A1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX343896B (ja) |
PL (1) | PL2760619T3 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT2760619T (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2607750C2 (ja) |
SG (1) | SG2014014849A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013045077A1 (ja) |
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JP6419602B2 (ja) * | 2015-02-24 | 2018-11-07 | 株式会社東海理化電機製作所 | 凹凸形成体の製造方法 |
RU2746048C2 (ru) | 2016-05-31 | 2021-04-06 | Корнинг Инкорпорейтед | Меры защиты от подделок для стеклоизделий |
WO2021117899A1 (en) * | 2019-12-13 | 2021-06-17 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Substrate, container, product, production method, and production apparatus |
JP7524640B2 (ja) | 2020-07-09 | 2024-07-30 | 株式会社リコー | 収容器及び収容体 |
EP4101652A3 (en) * | 2021-06-08 | 2023-01-04 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Container and content containing body, and method for producing container and container producing apparatus |
WO2023064740A1 (en) * | 2021-10-14 | 2023-04-20 | The Procter & Gamble Company | High speed laser marking on articles |
EP4242905A1 (en) * | 2022-03-08 | 2023-09-13 | Ricoh Company, Ltd. | Container and container product |
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2011
- 2011-09-27 DE DE102011115256A patent/DE102011115256A1/de not_active Withdrawn
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2012
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Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
HK1196584A1 (zh) | 2014-12-19 |
AU2012314902A1 (en) | 2014-03-06 |
DE102011115256A1 (de) | 2013-03-28 |
US9259800B2 (en) | 2016-02-16 |
AU2012314902B2 (en) | 2015-09-10 |
JP2017087296A (ja) | 2017-05-25 |
EP2760619A1 (de) | 2014-08-06 |
KR101949129B1 (ko) | 2019-02-19 |
KR20140067056A (ko) | 2014-06-03 |
ES2667015T3 (es) | 2018-05-09 |
EP2760619B1 (de) | 2018-01-24 |
BR112014007135B1 (pt) | 2019-02-05 |
CA2850272A1 (en) | 2013-04-04 |
BR112014007135A2 (pt) | 2017-04-04 |
CA2850272C (en) | 2019-09-17 |
CN103826791A (zh) | 2014-05-28 |
CN103826791B (zh) | 2016-04-13 |
JP6411889B2 (ja) | 2018-10-24 |
SG2014014849A (en) | 2014-08-28 |
MX2014003648A (es) | 2014-05-21 |
RU2014114994A (ru) | 2015-11-10 |
WO2013045077A1 (de) | 2013-04-04 |
MX343896B (es) | 2016-11-25 |
JP2015501229A (ja) | 2015-01-15 |
US20140305831A1 (en) | 2014-10-16 |
PT2760619T (pt) | 2018-03-01 |
PL2760619T3 (pl) | 2018-07-31 |
RU2607750C2 (ru) | 2017-01-10 |
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