JP6356721B2 - ***方法 - Google Patents
***方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6356721B2 JP6356721B2 JP2016071539A JP2016071539A JP6356721B2 JP 6356721 B2 JP6356721 B2 JP 6356721B2 JP 2016071539 A JP2016071539 A JP 2016071539A JP 2016071539 A JP2016071539 A JP 2016071539A JP 6356721 B2 JP6356721 B2 JP 6356721B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- detonator
- charge
- transceiver
- command signal
- wireless command
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 238000005422 blasting Methods 0.000 title claims description 23
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 22
- 239000002360 explosive Substances 0.000 claims description 85
- 238000005474 detonation Methods 0.000 claims description 22
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 230000007175 bidirectional communication Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004044 response Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 230000006854 communication Effects 0.000 description 27
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 27
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 24
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 22
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 16
- 230000000977 initiatory effect Effects 0.000 description 13
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 10
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 9
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 7
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 6
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 description 6
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- TZRXHJWUDPFEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Pentaerythritol Tetranitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)OCC(CO[N+]([O-])=O)(CO[N+]([O-])=O)CO[N+]([O-])=O TZRXHJWUDPFEEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000005284 excitation Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000012528 membrane Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000001934 delay Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000011835 investigation Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002071 nanotube Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000003344 environmental pollutant Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000005259 measurement Methods 0.000 description 2
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000005065 mining Methods 0.000 description 2
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- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 description 2
- 231100000331 toxic Toxicity 0.000 description 2
- 230000002588 toxic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- XTFIVUDBNACUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1,3,5-trinitro-1,3,5-triazinane Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)N1CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)C1 XTFIVUDBNACUBN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N Magnesium Chemical compound [Mg] FYYHWMGAXLPEAU-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- AGUIVNYEYSCPNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N N-methyl-N-picrylnitramine Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)N(C)C1=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C([N+]([O-])=O)C=C1[N+]([O-])=O AGUIVNYEYSCPNI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910002651 NO3 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Nitrate Chemical compound [O-][N+]([O-])=O NHNBFGGVMKEFGY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicon Chemical compound [Si] XUIMIQQOPSSXEZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011358 absorbing material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052782 aluminium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium Chemical compound [Al] XAGFODPZIPBFFR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000003491 array Methods 0.000 description 1
- -1 azide compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000001540 azides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006065 biodegradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000015572 biosynthetic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003990 capacitor Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000006229 carbon black Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002041 carbon nanotube Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910021393 carbon nanotube Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007613 environmental effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000446 fuel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003999 initiator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012212 insulator Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000990 laser dye Substances 0.000 description 1
- WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N lead(0) Chemical compound [Pb] WABPQHHGFIMREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910052749 magnesium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000011777 magnesium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910001092 metal group alloy Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000002113 nanodiamond Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002086 nanomaterial Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002070 nanowire Substances 0.000 description 1
- UZGLIIJVICEWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N octogen Chemical compound [O-][N+](=O)N1CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)CN([N+]([O-])=O)C1 UZGLIIJVICEWHF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000719 pollutant Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000717 retained effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000011435 rock Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001932 seasonal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000035939 shock Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000015607 signal release Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000010703 silicon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052710 silicon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003832 thermite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007762 w/o emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004520 water soluble gel Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42B—EXPLOSIVE CHARGES, e.g. FOR BLASTING, FIREWORKS, AMMUNITION
- F42B3/00—Blasting cartridges, i.e. case and explosive
- F42B3/10—Initiators therefor
- F42B3/113—Initiators therefor activated by optical means, e.g. laser, flashlight
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42D—BLASTING
- F42D1/00—Blasting methods or apparatus, e.g. loading or tamping
- F42D1/04—Arrangements for ignition
- F42D1/045—Arrangements for electric ignition
- F42D1/05—Electric circuits for blasting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F42—AMMUNITION; BLASTING
- F42D—BLASTING
- F42D1/00—Blasting methods or apparatus, e.g. loading or tamping
- F42D1/04—Arrangements for ignition
- F42D1/045—Arrangements for electric ignition
- F42D1/05—Electric circuits for blasting
- F42D1/055—Electric circuits for blasting specially adapted for firing multiple charges with a time delay
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Optics & Photonics (AREA)
- Geophysics And Detection Of Objects (AREA)
- Selective Calling Equipment (AREA)
- Arrangements For Transmission Of Measured Signals (AREA)
- Details Of Television Systems (AREA)
- Drilling And Exploitation, And Mining Machines And Methods (AREA)
- Optical Communication System (AREA)
Description
Claims (13)
- 装薬の起爆のための起爆装置であって、
ワイヤレス指令信号の受信のための送受信機と、
該送受信機によって受信された前記ワイヤレス指令信号の処理のための制御回路と、
前記装薬の起爆のために適し且つ前記制御回路によって起動される光源と、を具備し、
前記制御回路が、前記送受信機によって点火指令が受信されたときに前記光源の起動の正確な制御を可能とする時限機構を具備し、
前記光源が、装薬内へ又は装薬上へと直接照射する、起爆装置。 - 前記送受信機が双方向通信のための機能を有する請求項1に記載の起爆装置。
- 前記制御回路が、付加的機能を有すると共に、前記送受信機によって受信された様々なワイヤレス指令信号に応答する請求項1に記載の起爆装置。
- 1つの送受信機と、複数の関連する制御回路及び光源と、を具備する請求項1に記載の起爆装置。
- ***のない***システムであって、
掘削用装薬と、
密閉された装薬と、
請求項1に記載された起爆装置であって、当該起爆装置が前記密閉された装薬内へ又は装薬上へと直接光を送るために設けられると共に前記密閉された装薬が光によって起爆されるように構成され、且つ、前記密閉された装薬の起爆が掘削用爆発物の起爆を生じさせる起爆装置と、を具備する***のない***システム。 - 請求項1に記載された起爆装置と、該起爆装置にワイヤレス指令信号を送信するように構成された***制御設備と、を具備する***システム。
- 請求項1に記載の起爆装置を用いる***方法であって、前記起爆装置への***のワイヤレス指令信号の送信と、前記送受信機による前記ワイヤレス指令信号の受信と、前記制御回路による前記ワイヤレス指令信号の処理と、前記制御回路による前記光源の駆動と、それによって前記装薬の起爆を生じさせることと、を含む***方法。
- 1つの***のワイヤレス指令信号が、各前記起爆装置の前記制御回路内にプログラムされた時間遅延に応じて前記起爆装置の配列へと送られ、次いで前記起爆装置によって、独立して点火を実行する請求項7に記載の***方法。
- 1つの送受信機が前記ワイヤレス指令信号を受信し、且つ、複数の関連した制御回路が前記ワイヤレス指令信号を処理すると共に複数の関連した光源を起動する請求項7に記載の***方法。
- 前記送受信機が、標準的無線周波数送信システムとプロトコルとを用いて前記ワイヤレス指令信号が直接受信され得るように物理的に配置された請求項7に記載の***方法。
- 前記送受信機が地表面より低く配置され、ワイヤレス指令信号を低周波信号によって地中を通して送信させる請求項7に記載の***方法。
- 前記送受信機からのアンテナシステムが、前記ワイヤレス指令信号が受信され得る位置へと延在する請求項7に記載の***方法。
- 前記起爆装置が範囲外にある場合又はその他の理由で前記ワイヤレス指令信号を直接受信することができない場合であっても、特定の起爆装置のための前記ワイヤレス指令信号を中継するために1又は複数の前記起爆装置が駆動する低電力ネットワークが形成された請求項7に記載の***方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (2)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
AU2010901993 | 2010-05-07 | ||
AU2010901993A AU2010901993A0 (en) | 2010-05-07 | Method of blasting |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013509318A Division JP2013528774A (ja) | 2010-05-07 | 2011-05-09 | ***方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2016173229A JP2016173229A (ja) | 2016-09-29 |
JP6356721B2 true JP6356721B2 (ja) | 2018-07-11 |
Family
ID=44904523
Family Applications (2)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013509318A Withdrawn JP2013528774A (ja) | 2010-05-07 | 2011-05-09 | ***方法 |
JP2016071539A Active JP6356721B2 (ja) | 2010-05-07 | 2016-03-31 | ***方法 |
Family Applications Before (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013509318A Withdrawn JP2013528774A (ja) | 2010-05-07 | 2011-05-09 | ***方法 |
Country Status (18)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (2) | US20130098257A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2567183B1 (ja) |
JP (2) | JP2013528774A (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102971602B (ja) |
AP (1) | AP2012006589A0 (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2011249881B2 (ja) |
BR (1) | BR112012028028B1 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2798112C (ja) |
CL (1) | CL2012003109A1 (ja) |
CO (1) | CO6630195A2 (ja) |
EA (1) | EA031896B1 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2767255T3 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2012012819A (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ603367A (ja) |
PE (1) | PE20130833A1 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT2567183T (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2011140549A2 (ja) |
ZA (1) | ZA201208254B (ja) |
Families Citing this family (16)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20220258103A1 (en) | 2013-07-18 | 2022-08-18 | DynaEnergetics Europe GmbH | Detonator positioning device |
EP3077725B1 (en) | 2013-12-02 | 2018-05-30 | Austin Star Detonator Company | Method and apparatus for wireless blasting |
CA2941648C (en) | 2014-03-07 | 2022-08-16 | Dynaenergetics Gmbh & Co. Kg | Device and method for positioning a detonator within a perforating gun assembly |
WO2015143501A1 (en) | 2014-03-27 | 2015-10-01 | Orica International Pte Ltd | Apparatus, system and method for blasting using magnetic communication signal |
KR20160148543A (ko) * | 2014-03-27 | 2016-12-26 | 오리카 인터내셔날 피티이 엘티디 | 발파용 장치, 시스템 및 방법 |
EP3350539A4 (en) * | 2015-09-16 | 2019-05-01 | Orica International Pte Ltd | WIRELESS PRIMING DEVICE |
US10309202B2 (en) * | 2015-11-05 | 2019-06-04 | Petro Research And Analysis Corp | Fracturing treatment of subterranean formations using shock waves |
CA3093129A1 (en) | 2018-03-08 | 2019-10-03 | Orica International Pte Ltd | Systems, apparatuses, devices, and methods for initiating or detonating tertiary explosive media by way of photonic energy |
US11808093B2 (en) | 2018-07-17 | 2023-11-07 | DynaEnergetics Europe GmbH | Oriented perforating system |
WO2021116338A1 (en) | 2019-12-10 | 2021-06-17 | DynaEnergetics Europe GmbH | Oriented perforating system |
KR102129304B1 (ko) * | 2018-12-19 | 2020-07-02 | 주식회사 한화 | 무선 발파 시스템 및 이의 동작 방법 |
PE20220856A1 (es) * | 2019-10-23 | 2022-05-24 | Orica Int Pte Ltd | Sistemas y aparatos automatizados para almacenamiento, transporte, dispensacion y seguimiento de componentes de dispositivos de iniciacion configurables para iniciar composiciones de materiales explosivos |
EP3825514B1 (en) * | 2019-11-19 | 2023-03-01 | Sandvik Mining and Construction Lyon S.A.S. | Rock drilling unit and method for charging drilled holes |
AU2020451594A1 (en) * | 2020-06-03 | 2023-02-09 | Étienne PRIVÉ | Magnetic-inductive wireless detonator with quantum receiver |
AU2022297627A1 (en) * | 2021-06-21 | 2024-01-04 | Detnet South Africa (Pty) Ltd | Velocity of detonation measurement |
EE01640U1 (et) * | 2023-10-31 | 2024-07-15 | osaühing Englo | Lõhkevõrgu mõõtmise süsteem |
Family Cites Families (15)
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US3362329A (en) * | 1963-12-10 | 1968-01-09 | Epstein Sidney | Electro-explosive devices |
JPS63500887A (ja) * | 1985-06-28 | 1988-03-31 | ム−アハウス,デイ−.,ジエイ. | ***装置用作動装置 |
US4682802A (en) * | 1985-10-10 | 1987-07-28 | Schlage Lock Company | Lock mechanism and a spring and cam assembly therefor |
MW1787A1 (en) * | 1986-04-10 | 1987-12-09 | Ici Australia Ltd | Blasting method |
US4884506A (en) * | 1986-11-06 | 1989-12-05 | Electronic Warfare Associates, Inc. | Remote detonation of explosive charges |
CN87101726A (zh) * | 1987-03-09 | 1988-09-21 | 淮南矿业学院 | 空心无起爆药*** |
US4862802A (en) * | 1988-07-11 | 1989-09-05 | Spectra Diode Laboratories, Inc. | Method of initiating a sequence of pyrotechnic events |
DE19837839A1 (de) * | 1998-08-20 | 2000-02-24 | Dynamit Nobel Ag | Zündelement mit einer Laserlichtquelle |
JP2001324300A (ja) * | 2000-05-18 | 2001-11-22 | Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd | 電波活性化地雷 |
US6460460B1 (en) * | 2000-06-29 | 2002-10-08 | University Of Maryland | Laser-activated grenade with agile target effects |
SE521320C2 (sv) * | 2002-03-11 | 2003-10-21 | Dyno Nobel Sweden Ab | Detonatorsystem och förfarande vid sådant |
WO2006058349A1 (en) * | 2004-11-24 | 2006-06-01 | The University Of Pretoria | Detonator device |
PE20061227A1 (es) * | 2005-01-24 | 2006-12-19 | Orica Explosives Tech Pty Ltd | Montajes de detonadores inalambricos y redes correspondientes |
WO2007124539A1 (en) * | 2006-04-28 | 2007-11-08 | Orica Explosives Technology Pty Ltd | Wireless electronic booster, and methods of blasting |
BRPI0808958B1 (pt) * | 2007-03-16 | 2019-11-05 | Orica Explosives Tech Pty Ltd | sistema de explosão isento de detonador, e, método para iniciar um explosivo a granel |
-
2011
- 2011-05-09 US US13/696,519 patent/US20130098257A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-05-09 NZ NZ603367A patent/NZ603367A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-05-09 EA EA201291199A patent/EA031896B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-05-09 AU AU2011249881A patent/AU2011249881B2/en active Active
- 2011-05-09 PE PE2012002130A patent/PE20130833A1/es active IP Right Grant
- 2011-05-09 AP AP2012006589A patent/AP2012006589A0/xx unknown
- 2011-05-09 CN CN201180022909.1A patent/CN102971602B/zh active Active
- 2011-05-09 PT PT117784827T patent/PT2567183T/pt unknown
- 2011-05-09 MX MX2012012819A patent/MX2012012819A/es active IP Right Grant
- 2011-05-09 WO PCT/US2011/035706 patent/WO2011140549A2/en active Application Filing
- 2011-05-09 ES ES11778482T patent/ES2767255T3/es active Active
- 2011-05-09 BR BR112012028028A patent/BR112012028028B1/pt active IP Right Grant
- 2011-05-09 JP JP2013509318A patent/JP2013528774A/ja not_active Withdrawn
- 2011-05-09 CA CA2798112A patent/CA2798112C/en active Active
- 2011-05-09 EP EP11778482.7A patent/EP2567183B1/en active Active
-
2012
- 2012-11-02 ZA ZA2012/08254A patent/ZA201208254B/en unknown
- 2012-11-06 CL CL2012003109A patent/CL2012003109A1/es unknown
- 2012-11-16 CO CO12208096A patent/CO6630195A2/es not_active Application Discontinuation
-
2016
- 2016-03-31 JP JP2016071539A patent/JP6356721B2/ja active Active
-
2019
- 2019-10-17 US US16/656,239 patent/US20200049476A1/en not_active Abandoned
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN102971602B (zh) | 2016-01-20 |
EP2567183A2 (en) | 2013-03-13 |
US20130098257A1 (en) | 2013-04-25 |
JP2016173229A (ja) | 2016-09-29 |
PT2567183T (pt) | 2020-01-30 |
CA2798112C (en) | 2020-01-07 |
MX2012012819A (es) | 2013-02-20 |
ZA201208254B (en) | 2022-04-28 |
NZ603367A (en) | 2014-10-31 |
AU2011249881B2 (en) | 2016-08-25 |
JP2013528774A (ja) | 2013-07-11 |
EP2567183B1 (en) | 2019-10-23 |
EA201291199A1 (ru) | 2013-04-30 |
CN102971602A (zh) | 2013-03-13 |
CO6630195A2 (es) | 2013-03-01 |
WO2011140549A2 (en) | 2011-11-10 |
ES2767255T3 (es) | 2020-06-17 |
EA031896B1 (ru) | 2019-03-29 |
BR112012028028A2 (pt) | 2016-08-02 |
US20200049476A1 (en) | 2020-02-13 |
CL2012003109A1 (es) | 2013-01-25 |
CA2798112A1 (en) | 2011-11-10 |
PE20130833A1 (es) | 2013-08-17 |
WO2011140549A3 (en) | 2013-01-17 |
BR112012028028B1 (pt) | 2020-04-28 |
AP2012006589A0 (en) | 2012-12-31 |
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