JP6276686B2 - 繊維ロービングを含浸するためのダイ及び方法 - Google Patents
繊維ロービングを含浸するためのダイ及び方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6276686B2 JP6276686B2 JP2014505110A JP2014505110A JP6276686B2 JP 6276686 B2 JP6276686 B2 JP 6276686B2 JP 2014505110 A JP2014505110 A JP 2014505110A JP 2014505110 A JP2014505110 A JP 2014505110A JP 6276686 B2 JP6276686 B2 JP 6276686B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- resin
- impregnation zone
- robin
- grayed
- roving
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 title claims description 66
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 32
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 113
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 claims description 113
- 238000005470 impregnation Methods 0.000 claims description 85
- 239000002952 polymeric resin Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229920003002 synthetic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 230000000712 assembly Effects 0.000 claims description 12
- 238000000429 assembly Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 229920001187 thermosetting polymer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 229920005992 thermoplastic resin Polymers 0.000 claims description 3
- 241001522296 Erithacus rubecula Species 0.000 claims 15
- 239000003925 fat Substances 0.000 claims 11
- 229920000642 polymer Polymers 0.000 description 26
- 239000011800 void material Substances 0.000 description 9
- -1 amorphous carbon Chemical compound 0.000 description 8
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 description 8
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 8
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 8
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 8
- 239000011159 matrix material Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000004734 Polyphenylene sulfide Substances 0.000 description 6
- 229920000069 polyphenylene sulfide Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 230000003014 reinforcing effect Effects 0.000 description 6
- 229920001169 thermoplastic Polymers 0.000 description 6
- 229920000049 Carbon (fiber) Polymers 0.000 description 4
- 229910052799 carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000004917 carbon fiber Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000004416 thermosoftening plastic Substances 0.000 description 4
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 3
- 229920000412 polyarylene Polymers 0.000 description 3
- HXROKIMWMCMCOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 10-thiatetracyclo[6.5.0.02,7.09,11]trideca-1,3,5,7,12-pentaene Chemical compound C12=CC=CC=C2C2=C1C1SC1C=C2 HXROKIMWMCMCOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920002430 Fibre-reinforced plastic Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004696 Poly ether ether ketone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000004952 Polyamide Substances 0.000 description 2
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Silicium dioxide Chemical compound O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000011151 fibre-reinforced plastic Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000003365 glass fiber Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 2
- 150000002576 ketones Chemical class 0.000 description 2
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N methane Chemical compound C VNWKTOKETHGBQD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000178 monomer Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920002647 polyamide Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920001707 polybutylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000004417 polycarbonate Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920000515 polycarbonate Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 229920002530 polyetherether ketone Polymers 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethene Chemical compound C=C VGGSQFUCUMXWEO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000005977 Ethylene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004738 Fortron® Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000271 Kevlar® Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000106 Liquid crystal polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004977 Liquid-crystal polymers (LCPs) Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000004677 Nylon Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229930182556 Polyacetal Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000004697 Polyetherimide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000265 Polyparaphenylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Sulphide Chemical compound [S-2] UCKMPCXJQFINFW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000018936 Vitellaria paradoxa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000004676 acrylonitrile butadiene styrene Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001335 aliphatic alkanes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N alstonine Natural products C1=CC2=C3C=CC=CC3=NC2=C2N1C[C@H]1[C@H](C)OC=C(C(=O)OC)[C@H]1C2 WYTGDNHDOZPMIW-RCBQFDQVSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N aluminium oxide Inorganic materials [O-2].[O-2].[O-2].[Al+3].[Al+3] PNEYBMLMFCGWSK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910003481 amorphous carbon Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920006231 aramid fiber Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000000919 ceramic Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000001816 cooling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920006038 crystalline resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 125000005594 diketone group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003733 fiber-reinforced composite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002657 fibrous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N fluoroethene Chemical group FC=C XUCNUKMRBVNAPB-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000004811 fluoropolymer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002313 fluoropolymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000001307 helium Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052734 helium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N helium atom Chemical compound [He] SWQJXJOGLNCZEY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 230000003116 impacting effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003550 marker Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001778 nylon Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000035515 penetration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229920001643 poly(ether ketone) Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000728 polyester Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001601 polyetherimide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920000139 polyethylene terephthalate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000005020 polyethylene terephthalate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000098 polyolefin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920006324 polyoxymethylene Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000004814 polyurethane Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920002635 polyurethane Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 230000002787 reinforcement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003252 repetitive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000377 silicon dioxide Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003068 static effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005728 strengthening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- MHSKRLJMQQNJNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N terephthalamide Chemical compound NC(=O)C1=CC=C(C(N)=O)C=C1 MHSKRLJMQQNJNC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrafluoroethene Chemical group FC(F)=C(F)F BFKJFAAPBSQJPD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003568 thioethers Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011144 upstream manufacturing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229920001567 vinyl ester resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000009736 wetting Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
- B29C70/50—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC]
- B29C70/52—Pultrusion, i.e. forming and compressing by continuously pulling through a die
- B29C70/523—Pultrusion, i.e. forming and compressing by continuously pulling through a die and impregnating the reinforcement in the die
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C—APPARATUS FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05C3/00—Apparatus in which the work is brought into contact with a bulk quantity of liquid or other fluent material
- B05C3/02—Apparatus in which the work is brought into contact with a bulk quantity of liquid or other fluent material the work being immersed in the liquid or other fluent material
- B05C3/12—Apparatus in which the work is brought into contact with a bulk quantity of liquid or other fluent material the work being immersed in the liquid or other fluent material for treating work of indefinite length
- B05C3/125—Apparatus in which the work is brought into contact with a bulk quantity of liquid or other fluent material the work being immersed in the liquid or other fluent material for treating work of indefinite length the work being a web, band, strip or the like
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D1/00—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D1/26—Processes for applying liquids or other fluent materials performed by applying the liquid or other fluent material from an outlet device in contact with, or almost in contact with, the surface
- B05D1/265—Extrusion coatings
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29B—PREPARATION OR PRETREATMENT OF THE MATERIAL TO BE SHAPED; MAKING GRANULES OR PREFORMS; RECOVERY OF PLASTICS OR OTHER CONSTITUENTS OF WASTE MATERIAL CONTAINING PLASTICS
- B29B15/00—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00
- B29B15/08—Pretreatment of the material to be shaped, not covered by groups B29B7/00 - B29B13/00 of reinforcements or fillers
- B29B15/10—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step
- B29B15/12—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length
- B29B15/122—Coating or impregnating independently of the moulding or shaping step of reinforcements of indefinite length with a matrix in liquid form, e.g. as melt, solution or latex
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/03—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor characterised by the shape of the extruded material at extrusion
- B29C48/05—Filamentary, e.g. strands
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/15—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. extrusion moulding around inserts
- B29C48/156—Coating two or more articles simultaneously
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C48/00—Extrusion moulding, i.e. expressing the moulding material through a die or nozzle which imparts the desired form; Apparatus therefor
- B29C48/25—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C48/30—Extrusion nozzles or dies
- B29C48/305—Extrusion nozzles or dies having a wide opening, e.g. for forming sheets
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B29—WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
- B29C—SHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
- B29C70/00—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts
- B29C70/04—Shaping composites, i.e. plastics material comprising reinforcements, fillers or preformed parts, e.g. inserts comprising reinforcements only, e.g. self-reinforcing plastics
- B29C70/28—Shaping operations therefor
- B29C70/40—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied
- B29C70/50—Shaping or impregnating by compression not applied for producing articles of indefinite length, e.g. prepregs, sheet moulding compounds [SMC] or cross moulding compounds [XMC]
- B29C70/52—Pultrusion, i.e. forming and compressing by continuously pulling through a die
- B29C70/525—Component parts, details or accessories; Auxiliary operations
- B29C70/526—Pultrusion dies, e.g. dies with moving or rotating parts
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Composite Materials (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Reinforced Plastic Materials (AREA)
- Moulding By Coating Moulds (AREA)
- Application Of Or Painting With Fluid Materials (AREA)
- Coating Apparatus (AREA)
- Extrusion Moulding Of Plastics Or The Like (AREA)
Description
ρcは、公知方法、たとえば液体または気体比重瓶法(pycnometer)(たとえばヘリウム比重瓶法)を使用して測定した複合体の密度である;
ρtは、複合体の理論密度であり、以下の等式より決定される:
ρfは繊維の密度である;
Wfは繊維の重量分率である;及び
Wmはポリマーマトリックスの重量分率である)}をベースとした「空隙比」を計算することができる。
本発明の具体的態様は以下のとおりである。
[1]少なくとも一つの繊維ロービング(142)にポリマー樹脂(214)を含浸するためのダイ(150)であって、
その中を通して樹脂(214)を流すための多岐管アセンブリ(220)、前記多岐管アセンブリ(220)は複数の分岐ランナー(222)を含む;
前記多岐管アセンブリ(220)と流体連通する含浸ゾーン(250)、前記含浸ゾーン(250)は前記ロービング(142)を樹脂(214)で含浸するように構成されている;及び
樹脂(214)がロービング(142)をコーティングするように多岐管アセンブリ(220)から樹脂(214)を流すために、多岐管アセンブリ(220)と含浸ゾーン(250)との間のゲート通路(270)を含む、前記ダイ(150)。
[2]複数の分岐ランナー(222)が中心軸(224)に沿って対称に配置される、[1]に記載のダイ(150)。
[3]前記複数の分岐ランナー(222)は第一の分岐ランナー群(232)を含む、[1]または[2]のいずれかに記載のダイ(150)。
[4]前記複数の分岐ランナー(222)がさらに、前記第一の分岐ランナー群(232)から分岐している第二の分岐ランナー群(234)を含む、[3]に記載のダイ(150)。
[5]前記複数の分岐ランナーは(222)はさらに、前記第二の分岐ランナー群(234)から分岐している第三の分岐ランナー群(236)を含む、[4]に記載のダイ(150)。
[6]前記複数の分岐ランナー(222)のそれぞれの少なくとも一部は曲線をなす、[1]〜[5]のいずれかに記載のダイ(150)。
[7]前記多岐管アセンブリ(220)が出口領域(242)を画定し、出口領域(242)に配置された複数の分岐ランナー(222)のそれぞれの少なくとも一部は、樹脂(214)の流れ方向(244)の面積が徐々に増大する、[1]〜[6]のいずれかに記載のダイ(150)。
[8]前記多岐管アセンブリ(220)は出口領域(242)を画定し、出口領域(242)に配置された複数の分岐ランナー(222)のそれぞれの少なくとも一部は、曲線の断面プロフィールを有する、[1]〜[7]のいずれかに記載のダイ(150)。
[9]前記多岐管アセンブリ(220)は出口領域(242)を画定し、出口領域(242)に配置された複数の分岐ランナー(222)のそれぞれは、そこから流れる樹脂(214)が、出口領域(242)に配置された他の複数の分岐ランナー(222)から流れる樹脂(214)とは別々であるように配置される、[1]〜[8]のいずれかに記載のダイ(150)。
[10]前記多岐管アセンブリ(220)は出口領域(242)を画定し、出口領域(242)に配置された複数の分岐ランナー(222)のそれぞれは、そこから流れる樹脂(214)が、出口領域(242)に配置された他の複数の分岐ランナー(222)から流れる樹脂(214)と混和されるように配置される、[1]〜[9]のいずれかに記載のダイ(150)。
[11]前記ゲート通路(270)は、多岐管アセンブリ(220)と含浸ゾーン(250)との間に垂直に伸長する、[1]〜[10]のいずれかに記載のダイ(150)。
[12]前記ゲート通路(270)の少なくとも一部は、樹脂(214)の流れ方向(244)の断面プロフィールが徐々に縮小する、[1]〜[11]のいずれかに記載のダイ(150)。
[13]前記含浸ゾーン(250)は複数の接触面(252)を含む、[1]〜[12]のいずれかに記載のダイ(150)。
[14]前記含浸ゾーン(250)は2個〜50個の接触面(252)を含む、[13]のダイ(150)。
[15]前記複数の接触面(252)のそれぞれは曲線の接触面を含む、[13]または[14]に記載のダイ(150)。
[16]前記複数の接触面(252)のそれぞれは、ロービング(142)が1度〜30度の範囲のある角度(254)で接触面(252)を横に移動させるように構成される、[13]、[14]または[15]に記載のダイ(150)。
[17]前記含浸ゾーン(250)は波形断面プロフィールをもつ、[1]〜[16]のいずれかに記載のダイ(150)。
[18]ロービング(142)の走行方向(282)の含浸ゾーン(250)の下流にランドゾーン(280)をさらに含む、[1]〜[17]のいずれかに記載のダイ(150)。
[19]前記ランドゾーン(280)の少なくとも一部は、走行方向(282)に増大する断面プロフィールをもつ、[18]に記載のダイ(150)。
[20]前記含浸ゾーン(250)に隣接している面板(290)をさらに含み、前記面板(290)は前記ロービング(142)内で過剰の樹脂(214)を計量するように構成されている、[1]〜[19]のいずれかに記載のダイ(150)。
[21]前記樹脂(214)は熱可塑性樹脂(214)である、[1]〜[20]のいずれかに記載のダイ(150)。
[22]前記樹脂(214)は熱硬化性樹脂(214)である、[1]〜[20]のいずれかに記載のダイ(150)。
[23]少なくとも一つの繊維ロービング(142)にポリマー樹脂(214)を含浸する方法であって、
多岐管アセンブリ(220)の中を通ってポリマー樹脂(214)を流す、前記多岐管アセンブリ(220)は複数の分岐ランナー(222)を含む;
少なくとも一つの繊維ロービング(142)を前記樹脂(214)でコーティングする;及び
前記ロービング(142)に樹脂(214)を含浸するために、前記コーティング済ロービング(142)を含浸ゾーン(250)の中を通して横に移動させる、ここで前記ロービング(142)は、前記含浸ゾーン(250)内で約5ニュートン〜約300ニュートンの張力下にある、各段階を含む前記方法。
[24]前記複数の分岐ランナー(222)は中心軸(224)に沿って対称的な位置づけである、[23]に記載の方法。
[25]前記多岐管アセンブリ(220)の中を通して樹脂(214)を流すことは、前記多岐管アセンブリ(220)の出口領域(242)の中を通して樹脂(214)を流すことを含み、ここで前記出口領域(242)に配置された前記複数の分岐ランナー(222)のそれぞれの少なくとも一部は、樹脂(214)の流れ方向(244)の面積が徐々に増大する、[23]または[24]のいずれかに記載の方法。
[26]前記ロービング(142)を樹脂(214)でコーティングすることは、多岐管アセンブリ(220)からゲート通路(270)の中を通して樹脂(214)を流すことを含み、ここで前記ゲート通路(270)の少なくとも一部は、前記樹脂(214)の流れ方向(244)に徐々に縮小する断面プロフィールをもつ、[23]〜[25]のいずれかに記載の方法。
[27]前記ロービング(142)は含浸ゾーン(250)からランドゾーン(280)の中を通って横に移動し、前記ランドゾーン(280)は前記ロービング(142)の走行方向(282)の含浸ゾーン(250)の下流に配置される、[23]〜[26]のいずれかに記載の方法。
[28]複数のロービング(142)を樹脂(214)でコーティングすること、及び前記含浸ゾーン(250)の中を通ってコーティング済ロービング(142)を横に移動させることをさらに含む、[23]〜[27]のいずれかに記載の方法。
Claims (23)
- 少なくとも一つの繊維ロービングにポリマー樹脂を含浸するためのダイであって、
その中を通して樹脂を流すための多岐管アセンブリ、前記多岐管アセンブリは複数の分岐ランナーを含み、前記多岐管アセンブリが出口領域を画定し、出口領域に配置された複数の分岐ランナーのそれぞれの少なくとも一部は、樹脂の流れ方向の面積が徐々に増大する;
前記多岐管アセンブリと流体連通する含浸ゾーン、前記含浸ゾーンは前記ロービングを樹脂で含浸するように構成されている;及び
樹脂がロービングをコーティングするように多岐管アセンブリから樹脂を流すために、多岐管アセンブリと含浸ゾーンとの間のゲート通路を含み、
前記ゲート通路の全体は、前記多岐管アセンブリと前記含浸ゾーンとの間に垂直に伸長し、前記樹脂の流れ方向に徐々に縮小する断面プロフィールを有する、
前記ダイ。 - 複数の分岐ランナーが中心軸に沿って対称に配置される、請求項1に記載のダイ。
- 前記複数の分岐ランナーは第一の分岐ランナー群を含む、請求項1または2に記載のダイ。
- 前記複数の分岐ランナーがさらに、前記第一の分岐ランナー群から分岐している第二の分岐ランナー群を含む、請求項3に記載のダイ。
- 前記複数の分岐ランナーはさらに、前記第二の分岐ランナー群から分岐している第三の分岐ランナー群を含む、請求項4に記載のダイ。
- 前記複数の分岐ランナーのそれぞれの少なくとも一部は曲線をなす、請求項1〜5のいずれかに記載のダイ。
- 前記多岐管アセンブリは出口領域を画定し、出口領域に配置された複数の分岐ランナーのそれぞれの少なくとも一部は、曲線の断面プロフィールを有する、請求項1〜6のいずれかに記載のダイ。
- 前記多岐管アセンブリは出口領域を画定し、出口領域に配置された複数の分岐ランナーのそれぞれは、そこから流れる樹脂が、出口領域に配置された他の複数の分岐ランナーから流れる樹脂とは別々であるように配置される、請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載のダイ。
- 前記多岐管アセンブリは出口領域を画定し、出口領域に配置された複数の分岐ランナーのそれぞれは、そこから流れる樹脂が、出口領域に配置された他の複数の分岐ランナーから流れる樹脂と混和されるように配置される、請求項1〜7のいずれかに記載のダイ。
- 前記含浸ゾーンは複数の接触面を含む、請求項1〜9のいずれかに記載のダイ。
- 前記含浸ゾーンは2個〜50個の接触面を含む、請求項10に記載のダイ。
- 前記複数の接触面のそれぞれは曲線の接触面を含む、請求項10または11に記載のダイ。
- 前記複数の接触面のそれぞれは、ロービングが1度〜30度の範囲のある角度で接触面を横に移動させるように構成される、請求項10、11または12に記載のダイ。
- 前記含浸ゾーンは波形断面プロフィールをもつ、請求項1〜13のいずれかに記載のダイ。
- ロービングの走行方向の含浸ゾーンの下流にランドゾーンをさらに含む、請求項1〜14のいずれかに記載のダイ。
- 前記ランドゾーンの少なくとも一部は、走行方向に増大する断面プロフィールをもつ、請求項15に記載のダイ。
- 前記含浸ゾーンに隣接している面板をさらに含み、前記面板は前記ロービング内で過剰の樹脂を計量するように構成されている、請求項1〜16のいずれかに記載のダイ。
- 前記樹脂は熱可塑性樹脂である、請求項1〜17のいずれかに記載のダイ。
- 前記樹脂は熱硬化性樹脂である、請求項1〜17のいずれかに記載のダイ。
- 少なくとも一つの繊維ロービングにポリマー樹脂を含浸する方法であって、
複数の分岐ランナーを含む多岐管アセンブリの中を通してポリマー樹脂を流す段階、前記多岐管アセンブリの中を通して樹脂を流す段階は、前記多岐管アセンブリの出口領域の中を通して樹脂を流すことを含み、ここで前記出口領域に配置された前記複数の分岐ランナーのそれぞれの少なくとも一部は、樹脂の流れ方向の面積が徐々に増大する;
前記多岐管アセンブリから、全体が前記樹脂の流れ方向に徐々に縮小する断面プロフィールを有するゲート通路の中を垂直に通して前記樹脂を流す段階;
少なくとも一つの繊維ロービングを前記樹脂でコーティングする段階;及び
前記ロービングに樹脂を含浸するために、前記コーティング済ロービングを含浸ゾーンの中を通して横に移動させる段階を含み、
ここで前記ロービングは、前記含浸ゾーン内で5ニュートン〜300ニュートンの張力下にある、前記方法。 - 前記複数の分岐ランナーは中心軸に沿って対称的な位置づけである、請求項20に記載の方法。
- 前記ロービングは含浸ゾーンからランドゾーンの中を通って横に移動し、前記ランドゾーンは前記ロービングの走行方向の含浸ゾーンの下流に配置される、請求項20または21に記載の方法。
- 複数のロービングを樹脂でコーティングすること、及び前記含浸ゾーンの中を通ってコーティング済ロービングを横に移動させることをさらに含む、請求項20〜22のいずれかに記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
PCT/US2011/032076 WO2012141688A1 (en) | 2011-04-12 | 2011-04-12 | Die and method for impregnating fiber rovings |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2014516320A JP2014516320A (ja) | 2014-07-10 |
JP6276686B2 true JP6276686B2 (ja) | 2018-02-07 |
Family
ID=44625959
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014505110A Active JP6276686B2 (ja) | 2011-04-12 | 2011-04-12 | 繊維ロービングを含浸するためのダイ及び方法 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9346222B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2697040B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6276686B2 (ja) |
CN (2) | CN103547439A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012141688A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN103547440B (zh) | 2011-04-12 | 2017-03-29 | 提克纳有限责任公司 | 用于浸渍纤维粗纱的模具浸渍部分和方法 |
WO2012149127A1 (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2012-11-01 | Ticona Llc | Die with flow diffusing gate passage and method for impregnating fiber rovings |
US9494260B2 (en) | 2012-04-13 | 2016-11-15 | Ticona Llc | Dynamically vulcanized polyarylene sulfide composition |
CN103526484B (zh) * | 2013-10-21 | 2015-09-16 | 江苏海大印染机械有限公司 | 色纺纱半填充染色模具头 |
CN103526479B (zh) * | 2013-10-21 | 2016-08-31 | 江苏海大纺织机械股份有限公司 | 色纺纱横向染色模具头 |
CN104441323B (zh) * | 2014-12-23 | 2017-05-10 | 谭洪生 | 熔体供料装置、连续纤维增强热塑性浸渍带成型装置及方法 |
US10748406B2 (en) | 2015-07-02 | 2020-08-18 | Aktiebolaget Skf | Machine condition measurement system with haptic feedback |
AU2017314986B2 (en) * | 2016-08-24 | 2023-02-23 | Basf Se | Device and method for impregnating fiber structures |
CN109648888B (zh) * | 2018-12-27 | 2021-09-10 | 中国航空工业集团公司基础技术研究院 | 一种复合材料空腔盒段液态成型方法 |
CN114311745B (zh) * | 2021-12-23 | 2023-06-02 | 大连理工大学 | 一种复合材料夹芯结构的成型***和制备方法 |
Family Cites Families (141)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US2734224A (en) * | 1956-02-14 | winstead | ||
US1078448A (en) | 1912-05-22 | 1913-11-11 | Universal Winding Co | Tension device. |
US1111500A (en) | 1914-06-29 | 1914-09-22 | George J Schautz | Thread-tension device. |
GB326777A (en) | 1928-09-13 | 1930-03-13 | British Celanese | Improvements in or relating to artificial filaments, yarns or threads and to the production thereof |
US3647526A (en) | 1966-05-13 | 1972-03-07 | Donald A Barnes | Method for treating textile materials |
US3803965A (en) | 1972-05-24 | 1974-04-16 | Steelastic Co | Apparatus for producing reinforced fabric |
USRE32772E (en) | 1979-09-13 | 1988-10-25 | Polymer Composites, Inc. | Method of manufacturing a composite reinforcing structure |
JPS58138616A (ja) | 1982-02-13 | 1983-08-17 | Kato Hatsujo Kaisha Ltd | ガラス繊維強化成形材とその製造装置 |
US4588538A (en) | 1984-03-15 | 1986-05-13 | Celanese Corporation | Process for preparing tapes from thermoplastic polymers and carbon fibers |
US4720366A (en) | 1984-06-07 | 1988-01-19 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Method for producing fiber reinforced thermoplastic material |
US4531959A (en) | 1984-10-04 | 1985-07-30 | Corning Glass Works | Method and apparatus for coating optical fibers |
US4643126A (en) | 1984-11-21 | 1987-02-17 | The Budd Company | Method and apparatus for impregnating fiber strands |
US4728387A (en) | 1986-12-15 | 1988-03-01 | General Electric Company | Resin impregnation of fiber structures |
FR2613661B1 (fr) | 1987-04-09 | 1989-10-06 | Atochem | Procede de fabrication de profiles de resine thermoplastique renforces de fibres continues, appareillage pour leur obtention |
DE3888252T2 (de) | 1987-07-11 | 1994-06-30 | Kobe Steel Ltd | Verfahren zur kontinuierlichen Herstellung faserverstärkter thermoplastischer Prepregs und Vorrichtung zur Durchführung desselben. |
DE3734574A1 (de) | 1987-10-13 | 1989-04-27 | Basf Ag | Gefuellte formmasse |
US4923134A (en) | 1987-11-02 | 1990-05-08 | Underground Technologies, Inc. | Self-propelled subsoil penetrating tool system |
US4864964A (en) | 1987-12-15 | 1989-09-12 | General Electric Company | Apparatus and method for impregnating continuous lengths of multifilament and multi-fiber structures |
DE3835575A1 (de) | 1988-10-19 | 1990-04-26 | Bayer Ag | Verbundwerkstoffe |
US5277566A (en) | 1988-10-19 | 1994-01-11 | Hoechst Aktiengesellschaft | Extrusion impregnating device |
CA1336483C (en) | 1989-01-30 | 1995-08-01 | Hatsuo Ishida | Process for preparing composites |
US5068142A (en) | 1989-01-31 | 1991-11-26 | Teijin Limited | Fiber-reinforced polymeric resin composite material and process for producing same |
US4992229A (en) | 1989-02-14 | 1991-02-12 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Thermoplastic re-pultrusion |
FI91373C (fi) | 1989-07-14 | 1994-06-27 | Neste Oy | Menetelmä ja laite jatkuvan kuitukimpun imeyttämiseksi |
JPH03119188A (ja) | 1989-10-03 | 1991-05-21 | Mitsubishi Kasei Corp | 繊維強化プラスチック複合材 |
JPH03137161A (ja) | 1989-10-21 | 1991-06-11 | Mitsubishi Petrochem Co Ltd | 熱可塑性樹脂組成物 |
GB2240997B (en) | 1990-02-19 | 1993-09-15 | Bridon Plc | Strand or rope product of composite rods |
US5207850A (en) | 1990-07-17 | 1993-05-04 | General Electric Company | Process for making thermoplastic composites with cyclics oligomers and composites made thereby |
US5116450A (en) | 1990-07-23 | 1992-05-26 | Phillips Petroleum Company | Molding apparatus |
US5114516A (en) | 1990-10-05 | 1992-05-19 | Aluminum Company Of America | Method for pultruding fiber-reinforced, thermoplastic stock |
US5114633A (en) | 1991-05-16 | 1992-05-19 | Shell Oil Company | Method for the resin-impregnation of fibers |
US5268050A (en) | 1991-06-05 | 1993-12-07 | Ferro Corporation | Process for using an extruder die assembly for the production of fiber reinforced thermoplastic pellets, tapes and similar products |
DE4121200A1 (de) | 1991-06-27 | 1993-01-07 | Basf Ag | Vorrichtung zum impraegnieren von fasermaterial mit fluessigem kunststoff |
JPH0533278A (ja) | 1991-07-19 | 1993-02-09 | Toray Ind Inc | 炭素繊維強化複合材料からなるロープおよびその製造方法 |
JPH0550432A (ja) | 1991-08-23 | 1993-03-02 | Kobe Steel Ltd | 引抜成形装置及び引抜成形方法 |
JPH05148780A (ja) | 1991-11-28 | 1993-06-15 | Toray Ind Inc | 繊維強化複合材料からなるロープの製造方法 |
DE4223241A1 (de) | 1992-07-15 | 1994-01-20 | Hoechst Ag | Faserverstärkte Halbzeuge aus mittel- bis hochviskosen Thermoplasten und Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung |
JPH0671724A (ja) | 1992-08-27 | 1994-03-15 | Toray Ind Inc | 繊維状物の樹脂被覆装置 |
JP3358850B2 (ja) | 1993-08-17 | 2002-12-24 | 住友化学工業株式会社 | 長繊維強化熱可塑性樹脂組成物の製造装置、その製造方法及びその製造用被覆ダイ |
JPH07227915A (ja) * | 1994-02-21 | 1995-08-29 | Showa Denko Kk | 繊維強化熱可塑性樹脂組成物の製造方法 |
MY112441A (en) | 1994-03-17 | 2001-06-30 | Shell Int Research | A process of melt impregnation |
JPH07279940A (ja) | 1994-03-31 | 1995-10-27 | Nippon Cable Syst Inc | 高屈曲耐久性ロ−プ |
JP3670321B2 (ja) | 1994-10-18 | 2005-07-13 | 住友化学株式会社 | クロスヘッドダイおよび長繊維強化樹脂構造物の製造方法 |
AT403448B (de) | 1994-11-15 | 1998-02-25 | Danubia Petrochem Polymere | Extrusionsimprägniervorrichtung |
JPH09103732A (ja) | 1995-09-06 | 1997-04-22 | Internatl Business Mach Corp <Ibm> | 流体供給装置 |
JP3670294B2 (ja) | 1995-11-30 | 2005-07-13 | チッソ株式会社 | 長繊維補強樹脂構造物の製造方法、柱状体の製造方法及び製造装置 |
DE19602638A1 (de) | 1996-01-25 | 1997-08-07 | Inventa Ag | Verfahren zur Herstellung von thermisch nachverformbaren Verbundwerkstoffen mit Polylactam-Matrix |
US6045876A (en) | 1996-04-10 | 2000-04-04 | Fellers; John F. | System and method for impregnating a continuous fiber strand with a polymer melt |
GB9615995D0 (en) | 1996-07-30 | 1996-09-11 | Kobe Steel Europ Ltd | Fibre reinforced compositions and methods for their production |
US6258453B1 (en) | 1996-09-19 | 2001-07-10 | Lawrence V. Montsinger | Thermoplastic composite materials made by rotational shear |
JP3774959B2 (ja) | 1996-11-06 | 2006-05-17 | 東レ株式会社 | 成形材料およびその製造方法 |
US6090319A (en) | 1997-01-14 | 2000-07-18 | Ticona Celstran, Inc. | Coated, long fiber reinforcing composite structure and process of preparation thereof |
US5911932A (en) * | 1997-07-09 | 1999-06-15 | R. Charles Balmer | Method of prepregging with resin |
KR100221361B1 (ko) | 1997-07-14 | 1999-09-15 | 이정국 | 섬유의 연속코팅 방법 및 장치 |
US6391959B1 (en) | 1997-12-03 | 2002-05-21 | Toray Industries, Inc. | Phenolic resin composition for fiber-reinforced composite material, prepreg for fiber-reinforced composite material, and process for producing prepreg for fiber-reinforced composite material |
US6048598A (en) | 1997-12-17 | 2000-04-11 | Balaba Concrete Supply, Inc. | Composite reinforcing member |
NO981701D0 (no) | 1998-04-16 | 1998-04-16 | Kvaerner Oilfield Prod As | Sammensatt hybridstiger÷r |
US6260343B1 (en) | 1998-05-01 | 2001-07-17 | Wire Rope Corporation Of America, Incorporated | High-strength, fatigue resistant strands and wire ropes |
US6117591A (en) | 1998-05-27 | 2000-09-12 | Wilson Greatbatch Ltd. | Hydrogen fluoride additive for nonaqueous electrolyte in alkali metal electrochemical cells |
JP3732953B2 (ja) | 1998-06-11 | 2006-01-11 | 村田機械株式会社 | 樹脂強化繊維の引抜成形法および引抜成形機 |
DE19827524A1 (de) | 1998-06-22 | 1999-12-23 | Imab Stiftung Balzers | Verfahren zur Produktion von Gewebe-Polymer-Verbunden |
JP2000052438A (ja) * | 1998-08-11 | 2000-02-22 | Sulzer Innotec Ag | 繊維・プラスチック化合物材料の連続的形状体の製造法及び該方法を行うプラント |
EP1033435A1 (en) | 1999-03-04 | 2000-09-06 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | Steel cord with polymer core |
US6346325B1 (en) | 1999-07-01 | 2002-02-12 | The Dow Chemical Company | Fiber-reinforced composite encased in a thermoplastic and method of making same |
DE19930920A1 (de) | 1999-07-06 | 2001-01-11 | Fact Future Advanced Composite | Langfaserverstärktes thermoplastisches Material und Verfahren zum Herstellen desselben |
US6244014B1 (en) | 1999-07-22 | 2001-06-12 | Andrew Barmakian | Steel rod-reinforced plastic piling |
AU2931201A (en) | 2000-01-13 | 2001-07-24 | Fulcrum Composites, Inc. | Process for in-line forming of pultruded composites |
US6248262B1 (en) | 2000-02-03 | 2001-06-19 | General Electric Company | Carbon-reinforced thermoplastic resin composition and articles made from same |
DE60136116D1 (de) | 2000-02-08 | 2008-11-27 | Brandt Goldsworthy & Associate | Elektrischer verstärkter Übertragungsverbundleiter |
FR2807967B1 (fr) | 2000-04-25 | 2003-01-17 | Lapeyre | Element de menuiserie forme de matiere organique extrudable renforcee par des fibres de renforcement, procede et dispositif de fabrication |
JP4461565B2 (ja) | 2000-04-25 | 2010-05-12 | 日東紡績株式会社 | ガラス長繊維ペレットの製造装置及び製造方法 |
NO321272B1 (no) | 2000-05-31 | 2006-04-10 | Aker Kvaerner Subsea As | Strekklegeme |
US6329056B1 (en) | 2000-07-14 | 2001-12-11 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Metal matrix composite wires, cables, and method |
US6344270B1 (en) | 2000-07-14 | 2002-02-05 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Metal matrix composite wires, cables, and method |
US6783716B2 (en) | 2000-09-29 | 2004-08-31 | Cool Options, Inc. | Nozzle insert for long fiber compounding |
EP1360369A1 (en) | 2001-02-15 | 2003-11-12 | N.V. Bekaert S.A. | Metal rope and fabric comprising such a metal rope |
US6763869B2 (en) * | 2001-03-07 | 2004-07-20 | Chisso Corporation | Device for producing thermoplastic resin continuous length sections reinforced with long fibers |
US6658836B2 (en) | 2001-03-14 | 2003-12-09 | The Goodyear Tire & Rubber Company | Hybrid cord |
GB2391872B (en) | 2001-04-27 | 2005-03-16 | Conoco Inc | Composite tether and methods for manufacturing transporting and installing same |
US20020180095A1 (en) | 2001-05-29 | 2002-12-05 | Berard Steven O. | Thermally conductive carbon fiber extrusion compounder and method of using same |
US7045010B2 (en) | 2001-09-06 | 2006-05-16 | Alcatel | Applicator for high-speed gel buffering of flextube optical fiber bundles |
US8486527B2 (en) | 2001-10-31 | 2013-07-16 | Neptco Jv Llc | Compact, hybrid fiber reinforced rods for optical cable reinforcements and method for making same |
FR2836591A1 (fr) | 2002-02-27 | 2003-08-29 | Pierre Robert Gouniot | Fil composite conducteur |
PT1506085T (pt) | 2002-04-23 | 2017-03-13 | Ctc Global Corp | Cabo reforçado de núcleo compósito de condutor de alumínio e método de fabrico |
US9093191B2 (en) | 2002-04-23 | 2015-07-28 | CTC Global Corp. | Fiber reinforced composite core for an aluminum conductor cable |
US7179522B2 (en) | 2002-04-23 | 2007-02-20 | Ctc Cable Corporation | Aluminum conductor composite core reinforced cable and method of manufacture |
AU2003267207A1 (en) | 2002-09-23 | 2004-04-08 | Avc Holdings Inc. | Removable and replaceable inserts for pultrusion die |
AU2003275261A1 (en) | 2002-10-15 | 2004-05-04 | Dow Global Technologies Inc. | Articles comprising a fiber-reinforced thermoplastic polymer composition |
US6991845B2 (en) | 2002-12-13 | 2006-01-31 | E. I. Du Pont De Nemours And Company | Mica sheet and tape |
WO2004080698A1 (en) | 2003-03-06 | 2004-09-23 | Ticona Celstran, Inc. | Method of making long fiber-reinforced thermoplastic composites utilizing hybrid or commingled yarn |
US20040182597A1 (en) | 2003-03-20 | 2004-09-23 | Smith Jack B. | Carbon-core transmission cable |
JP4092237B2 (ja) | 2003-03-31 | 2008-05-28 | 東京製綱株式会社 | 動索用繊維ロープ |
US20040224590A1 (en) | 2003-03-31 | 2004-11-11 | George Rawa | Thermoplastic/fiber material composites, composite/metallic articles and methods for making composite/metallic articles |
US20050186410A1 (en) | 2003-04-23 | 2005-08-25 | David Bryant | Aluminum conductor composite core reinforced cable and method of manufacture |
DE10319237A1 (de) | 2003-04-30 | 2004-12-02 | Ticona Gmbh | Pultrusionsverfahren und damit hergestellte Artikel |
US7291263B2 (en) | 2003-08-21 | 2007-11-06 | Filtrona Richmond, Inc. | Polymeric fiber rods for separation applications |
BRPI0415724B1 (pt) | 2003-10-22 | 2015-06-23 | Composite Tech Corp | Cabo reforçado de núcleo de compósito condutor de alumínio |
US7438971B2 (en) | 2003-10-22 | 2008-10-21 | Ctc Cable Corporation | Aluminum conductor composite core reinforced cable and method of manufacture |
US7220492B2 (en) | 2003-12-18 | 2007-05-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Metal matrix composite articles |
US20050181228A1 (en) | 2004-02-13 | 2005-08-18 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Metal-cladded metal matrix composite wire |
US7131308B2 (en) | 2004-02-13 | 2006-11-07 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Method for making metal cladded metal matrix composite wire |
GB2429740B (en) | 2004-04-13 | 2008-03-05 | Deepwater Marine Technology Llc | Hybrid composite steel tendon for offshore platform |
US7093416B2 (en) | 2004-06-17 | 2006-08-22 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Cable and method of making the same |
AU2005255346B2 (en) | 2004-06-18 | 2011-03-03 | Aker Kvaerner Subsea As | Power umbilical comprising separate load carrying elements of composite material |
US20060024490A1 (en) | 2004-07-29 | 2006-02-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Metal matrix composites, and methods for making the same |
US20060024489A1 (en) | 2004-07-29 | 2006-02-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Metal matrix composites, and methods for making the same |
US20060021729A1 (en) | 2004-07-29 | 2006-02-02 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Metal matrix composites, and methods for making the same |
CN101044284B (zh) | 2004-10-19 | 2010-12-01 | 东京制纲株式会社 | 由高强度纤维复合材料构成的绳索 |
US7402753B2 (en) | 2005-01-12 | 2008-07-22 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Enhanced electrical cables |
DE102005027879A1 (de) | 2005-06-09 | 2006-12-14 | Deutsche Institute für Textil- und Faserforschung Stuttgart - Stiftung des öffentlichen Rechts | Stabförmiger Faserverbundwerkstoff, Verfahren und Vorrichtung zu seiner Herstellung |
US7326854B2 (en) | 2005-06-30 | 2008-02-05 | Schlumberger Technology Corporation | Cables with stranded wire strength members |
EP1775092A1 (en) | 2005-10-17 | 2007-04-18 | Claudio Bortoluzzi | Process and apparatus to impregnate bundles of continuous fibers with molten state thermoplastic polymers |
EP1790448A1 (en) | 2005-11-24 | 2007-05-30 | LATI Industria Termoplastici S.p.A. | Device for manufacturing a long-fiber polymeric compound |
FR2896911B1 (fr) | 2006-02-01 | 2008-03-21 | Nexans Sa | Conducteur de transport electrique pour ligne aerienne |
US20070202331A1 (en) | 2006-02-24 | 2007-08-30 | Davis Gregory A | Ropes having improved cyclic bend over sheave performance |
US8839822B2 (en) | 2006-03-22 | 2014-09-23 | National Oilwell Varco, L.P. | Dual containment systems, methods and kits |
US20070269645A1 (en) | 2006-04-05 | 2007-11-22 | Venkat Raghavendran | Lightweight thermoplastic composite including reinforcing skins |
US20080141614A1 (en) | 2006-12-14 | 2008-06-19 | Knouff Brian J | Flexible fiber reinforced composite rebar |
NO328457B1 (no) | 2006-12-20 | 2010-02-22 | Aker Subsea As | Kraftkabel/kraftumibilikal |
US7705242B2 (en) | 2007-02-15 | 2010-04-27 | Advanced Technology Holdings Ltd. | Electrical conductor and core for an electrical conductor |
US7891070B2 (en) | 2007-04-14 | 2011-02-22 | Air Logistics Corporation | Method for handling elongate strength members |
US20080282664A1 (en) | 2007-05-18 | 2008-11-20 | Chia-Te Chou | Composite rope structures and systems and methods for making composite rope structures |
EP2155954A1 (en) | 2007-05-19 | 2010-02-24 | Samson Rope Technologies | Composite rope structures and systems and methods for fabricating cured composite rope structures |
US20090098237A1 (en) * | 2007-10-15 | 2009-04-16 | Itadani Toru | Thermoplastic resin foam and production process thereof |
HU228364B1 (en) | 2008-04-24 | 2013-03-28 | Pal Szaplonczay | Method and instalation for fabrication of heat resistant transmission line having a thermo softening core |
US8525033B2 (en) | 2008-08-15 | 2013-09-03 | 3M Innovative Properties Company | Stranded composite cable and method of making and using |
CN102947077A (zh) | 2010-06-22 | 2013-02-27 | 提克纳有限责任公司 | 增强的中空型材 |
EP2585279B8 (en) | 2010-06-22 | 2016-07-27 | Ticona LLC | Thermoplastic prepreg containing continuous and long fibers and method for its manufacture |
CN102947078B (zh) | 2010-06-22 | 2015-07-08 | 提克纳有限责任公司 | 用于形成增强的拉挤型材的方法 |
CN103547440B (zh) | 2011-04-12 | 2017-03-29 | 提克纳有限责任公司 | 用于浸渍纤维粗纱的模具浸渍部分和方法 |
CA2775445C (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2019-04-09 | Ticona Llc | Die and method for impregnating fiber rovings |
WO2012149127A1 (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2012-11-01 | Ticona Llc | Die with flow diffusing gate passage and method for impregnating fiber rovings |
US20140093649A1 (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2014-04-03 | Ticona Llc | Impregnation Section with Rollers and Method for Impregnating Fiber Rovings |
CA2775442C (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2019-01-08 | Ticona Llc | Impregnation section with upstream surface and method for impregnating fiber rovings |
WO2012149129A1 (en) | 2011-04-29 | 2012-11-01 | Ticona Llc | Impregnation section with tension adjustment device and method for impregnating fiber rovings |
WO2013016121A1 (en) | 2011-07-22 | 2013-01-31 | Ticona Llc | Extruder and method for producing high fiber density resin structures |
US9283708B2 (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2016-03-15 | Ticona Llc | Impregnation section for impregnating fiber rovings |
WO2013086269A1 (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2013-06-13 | Ticona Llc | Impregnation section of die for impregnating fiber rovings |
WO2013086259A1 (en) | 2011-12-09 | 2013-06-13 | Ticona Llc | Die and method for impregnating fiber rovings |
BR112014012309A2 (pt) | 2011-12-09 | 2017-06-13 | Ticona Llc | fita de polímero reforçado com fibra assimétrica |
JP2015505752A (ja) | 2011-12-09 | 2015-02-26 | ティコナ・エルエルシー | 繊維ロービングを含浸するための含浸区分及びダイ |
-
2011
- 2011-04-12 WO PCT/US2011/032076 patent/WO2012141688A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-04-12 EP EP11716122.4A patent/EP2697040B1/en active Active
- 2011-04-12 JP JP2014505110A patent/JP6276686B2/ja active Active
- 2011-04-12 CN CN201180070957.8A patent/CN103547439A/zh active Pending
- 2011-04-12 US US14/111,025 patent/US9346222B2/en active Active
- 2011-04-12 CN CN201810242536.2A patent/CN108407338B/zh active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2014516320A (ja) | 2014-07-10 |
CN108407338A (zh) | 2018-08-17 |
WO2012141688A1 (en) | 2012-10-18 |
CN108407338B (zh) | 2021-05-11 |
CN103547439A (zh) | 2014-01-29 |
US20140027944A1 (en) | 2014-01-30 |
US9346222B2 (en) | 2016-05-24 |
EP2697040B1 (en) | 2016-08-17 |
EP2697040A1 (en) | 2014-02-19 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP6317794B2 (ja) | 流れを拡散するゲート通路をもつダイ及び繊維ロービングを含浸するための方法 | |
US11118292B2 (en) | Impregnation section of die and method for impregnating fiber rovings | |
JP6141259B2 (ja) | 張力調整装置を備えた含浸セクション及び繊維ロービングを含浸するための方法 | |
US9522483B2 (en) | Methods for impregnating fiber rovings with polymer resin | |
US10022919B2 (en) | Method for impregnating fiber rovings | |
JP6276686B2 (ja) | 繊維ロービングを含浸するためのダイ及び方法 | |
JP2015505879A (ja) | 非対称繊維強化ポリマーテープ | |
US9283708B2 (en) | Impregnation section for impregnating fiber rovings | |
US9321073B2 (en) | Impregnation section of die for impregnating fiber rovings | |
JP6246288B2 (ja) | 繊維ロービングを含浸するためのダイの含浸区分及び方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20150311 |
|
A977 | Report on retrieval |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A971007 Effective date: 20150311 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20150610 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20151201 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20160530 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20171114 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20180112 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Ref document number: 6276686 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |