JP6069815B2 - アイドルストップ制御装置 - Google Patents
アイドルストップ制御装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP6069815B2 JP6069815B2 JP2011030469A JP2011030469A JP6069815B2 JP 6069815 B2 JP6069815 B2 JP 6069815B2 JP 2011030469 A JP2011030469 A JP 2011030469A JP 2011030469 A JP2011030469 A JP 2011030469A JP 6069815 B2 JP6069815 B2 JP 6069815B2
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- Prior art keywords
- brush
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01R—ELECTRICALLY-CONDUCTIVE CONNECTIONS; STRUCTURAL ASSOCIATIONS OF A PLURALITY OF MUTUALLY-INSULATED ELECTRICAL CONNECTING ELEMENTS; COUPLING DEVICES; CURRENT COLLECTORS
- H01R39/00—Rotary current collectors, distributors or interrupters
- H01R39/02—Details for dynamo electric machines
- H01R39/58—Means structurally associated with the current collector for indicating condition thereof, e.g. for indicating brush wear
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D29/00—Controlling engines, such controlling being peculiar to the devices driven thereby, the devices being other than parts or accessories essential to engine operation, e.g. controlling of engines by signals external thereto
- F02D29/02—Controlling engines, such controlling being peculiar to the devices driven thereby, the devices being other than parts or accessories essential to engine operation, e.g. controlling of engines by signals external thereto peculiar to engines driving vehicles; peculiar to engines driving variable pitch propellers
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02D—CONTROLLING COMBUSTION ENGINES
- F02D45/00—Electrical control not provided for in groups F02D41/00 - F02D43/00
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02N11/00—Starting of engines by means of electric motors
- F02N11/08—Circuits or control means specially adapted for starting of engines
- F02N11/0814—Circuits or control means specially adapted for starting of engines comprising means for controlling automatic idle-start-stop
- F02N11/0818—Conditions for starting or stopping the engine or for deactivating the idle-start-stop mode
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02N11/00—Starting of engines by means of electric motors
- F02N11/08—Circuits or control means specially adapted for starting of engines
- F02N11/087—Details of the switching means in starting circuits, e.g. relays or electronic switches
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02N15/00—Other power-operated starting apparatus; Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from groups F02N5/00 - F02N13/00
- F02N15/02—Gearing between starting-engines and started engines; Engagement or disengagement thereof
- F02N15/022—Gearing between starting-engines and started engines; Engagement or disengagement thereof the starter comprising an intermediate clutch
- F02N15/023—Gearing between starting-engines and started engines; Engagement or disengagement thereof the starter comprising an intermediate clutch of the overrunning type
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02N15/00—Other power-operated starting apparatus; Component parts, details, or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from groups F02N5/00 - F02N13/00
- F02N15/02—Gearing between starting-engines and started engines; Engagement or disengagement thereof
- F02N15/04—Gearing between starting-engines and started engines; Engagement or disengagement thereof the gearing including disengaging toothed gears
- F02N15/06—Gearing between starting-engines and started engines; Engagement or disengagement thereof the gearing including disengaging toothed gears the toothed gears being moved by axial displacement
- F02N15/067—Gearing between starting-engines and started engines; Engagement or disengagement thereof the gearing including disengaging toothed gears the toothed gears being moved by axial displacement the starter comprising an electro-magnetically actuated lever
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02N2200/00—Parameters used for control of starting apparatus
- F02N2200/04—Parameters used for control of starting apparatus said parameters being related to the starter motor
- F02N2200/043—Starter voltage
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02N2200/00—Parameters used for control of starting apparatus
- F02N2200/04—Parameters used for control of starting apparatus said parameters being related to the starter motor
- F02N2200/044—Starter current
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02N2200/00—Parameters used for control of starting apparatus
- F02N2200/04—Parameters used for control of starting apparatus said parameters being related to the starter motor
- F02N2200/045—Starter temperature or parameters related to it
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02N2200/00—Parameters used for control of starting apparatus
- F02N2200/04—Parameters used for control of starting apparatus said parameters being related to the starter motor
- F02N2200/046—Energy or power necessary for starting
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02N2200/00—Parameters used for control of starting apparatus
- F02N2200/08—Parameters used for control of starting apparatus said parameters being related to the vehicle or its components
- F02N2200/0801—Vehicle speed
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F02—COMBUSTION ENGINES; HOT-GAS OR COMBUSTION-PRODUCT ENGINE PLANTS
- F02N—STARTING OF COMBUSTION ENGINES; STARTING AIDS FOR SUCH ENGINES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- F02N2200/00—Parameters used for control of starting apparatus
- F02N2200/14—Parameters used for control of starting apparatus said parameter being related to wear of starter or other components, e.g. based on total number of starts or age
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G05—CONTROLLING; REGULATING
- G05B—CONTROL OR REGULATING SYSTEMS IN GENERAL; FUNCTIONAL ELEMENTS OF SUCH SYSTEMS; MONITORING OR TESTING ARRANGEMENTS FOR SUCH SYSTEMS OR ELEMENTS
- G05B19/00—Programme-control systems
- G05B19/02—Programme-control systems electric
- G05B19/18—Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form
- G05B19/406—Numerical control [NC], i.e. automatically operating machines, in particular machine tools, e.g. in a manufacturing environment, so as to execute positioning, movement or co-ordinated operations by means of programme data in numerical form characterised by monitoring or safety
- G05B19/4065—Monitoring tool breakage, life or condition
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/10—Internal combustion engine [ICE] based vehicles
- Y02T10/40—Engine management systems
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Control Of Vehicle Engines Or Engines For Specific Uses (AREA)
- Combined Controls Of Internal Combustion Engines (AREA)
- Motor Or Generator Current Collectors (AREA)
Description
T=α×Cm+β×Ca
の式により算出している。この場合、負荷割合α:βを決定する要因としてバッテリ電圧、エンジン冷間状態(エンジン水温、外気温)を挙げている。
N=N+1 …(1)
の式により今回までのスタータ11の駆動回数Nを算出する。以下、今回までのスタータ11の駆動回数を「スタータの総駆動回数」という。スタータの総駆動回数Nは新品のスタータ11の使用を開始してからスタータの駆動を行った回数を表す。スタータの総駆動回数Nは、車両の工場出荷時にまたは工場でのエンジン組み立て時にゼロ[回]に初期設定しておく。あるいは、スタータ11の新品への交換時にゼロ[回]に初期設定する。
N=N+k …(2)
の式によりスタータの総駆動回数Nを算出する。
N=N・k1 …(3)
の式によりスタータの総駆動回数Nを計算するようにしてもかまわない。ここで、(3)式のk1は増分率[%]である。
11 スタータ
21 ブラシ
31 温度センサ
Claims (2)
- 第一の条件が成立するとエンジンを自動停止し、その後に第二の条件が成立するとブラシを介して給電されるスタータを用いてエンジンを再始動させるアイドルストップ制御装置において、
1回の始動時のブラシ摩耗量を算出する始動時ブラシ摩耗量算出手段と、
この1回の始動時のブラシ摩耗量を積算して総ブラシ摩耗量を算出する総ブラシ摩耗量算出手段と、
この総ブラシ摩耗量が前記スタータの駆動保証摩耗量以上になると、エンジンの自動停止を禁止するエンジン自動停止禁止手段と、
を備え、
前記始動時ブラシ摩耗量算出手段は、
1回の始動時にスタータへの給電によりバッテリ電圧に生じる差電圧、および、最新の始動時期とその1つ前の始動時期との間隔の少なくとも1つに基づいて、前記1回の始動時のブラシ摩耗量を推定し、
前記差電圧が大きいほど、前記1回の始動時のブラシ摩耗量が大きくなると推定し、
前記最新の始動時期とその1つ前の始動時期との間隔が狭いほど、前記1回の始動時のブラシ摩耗量が大きくなると推定する、アイドルストップ制御装置。 - 第一の条件が成立するとエンジンを自動停止し、その後に第二の条件が成立するとブラシを介して給電されるスタータを用いてエンジンを再始動させるアイドルストップ制御装置において、
1回の始動時のブラシ摩耗量に応じて、何回分の始動回数に相当するかの回数相当値を設定する回数相当値設定手段と、
前記回数相当値を積算した値を、前記スタータの総再始動回数として算出する総再始動回数算出手段と、
前記スタータの総再始動回数が前記スタータの駆動保証回数以上になると、エンジンの自動停止を禁止するエンジン自動停止禁止手段と
を備え、
前記回数相当値設定手段は、
1回の始動時にスタータへの給電によりバッテリ電圧に生じる差電圧、および、最新の始動時期とその1つ前の始動時期との間隔の少なくとも1つに基づいて、前記1回の始動時のブラシ摩耗量に応じた回数相当値を設定し、
前記差電圧が大きいほど、前記回数相当値を大きな値に設定し、
前記最新の始動時期とその1つ前の始動時期との間隔が狭いほど、前記回数相当値を大きな値に設定する、アイドルストップ制御装置。
Priority Applications (5)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011030469A JP6069815B2 (ja) | 2011-02-16 | 2011-02-16 | アイドルストップ制御装置 |
CN201280009350.3A CN103492689B (zh) | 2011-02-16 | 2012-01-25 | 怠速停止控制装置 |
PCT/JP2012/051498 WO2012111394A1 (ja) | 2011-02-16 | 2012-01-25 | アイドルストップ制御装置 |
US13/985,777 US9502848B2 (en) | 2011-02-16 | 2012-01-25 | Idle stop control device |
EP12747381.7A EP2677145A4 (en) | 2011-02-16 | 2012-01-25 | Idle stop control device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011030469A JP6069815B2 (ja) | 2011-02-16 | 2011-02-16 | アイドルストップ制御装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2012167626A JP2012167626A (ja) | 2012-09-06 |
JP6069815B2 true JP6069815B2 (ja) | 2017-02-01 |
Family
ID=46672332
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2011030469A Active JP6069815B2 (ja) | 2011-02-16 | 2011-02-16 | アイドルストップ制御装置 |
Country Status (5)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9502848B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2677145A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6069815B2 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103492689B (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2012111394A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP6069815B2 (ja) * | 2011-02-16 | 2017-02-01 | 日産自動車株式会社 | アイドルストップ制御装置 |
JP6206218B2 (ja) * | 2014-01-28 | 2017-10-04 | 株式会社デンソー | 燃料ポンプの制御装置 |
US20150292465A1 (en) * | 2014-04-14 | 2015-10-15 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Vehicle starter activation counter |
US10408183B2 (en) * | 2017-03-07 | 2019-09-10 | Ford Global Technologies, Llc | Methods and systems for improving engine starter durability for a stop/start vehicle |
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JP4380393B2 (ja) | 2004-03-31 | 2009-12-09 | トヨタ自動車株式会社 | モータ用ブラシ状態判断装置 |
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-
2011
- 2011-02-16 JP JP2011030469A patent/JP6069815B2/ja active Active
-
2012
- 2012-01-25 CN CN201280009350.3A patent/CN103492689B/zh active Active
- 2012-01-25 WO PCT/JP2012/051498 patent/WO2012111394A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2012-01-25 EP EP12747381.7A patent/EP2677145A4/en active Pending
- 2012-01-25 US US13/985,777 patent/US9502848B2/en active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US9502848B2 (en) | 2016-11-22 |
US20130338908A1 (en) | 2013-12-19 |
CN103492689B (zh) | 2017-04-12 |
WO2012111394A1 (ja) | 2012-08-23 |
JP2012167626A (ja) | 2012-09-06 |
EP2677145A4 (en) | 2018-08-15 |
EP2677145A1 (en) | 2013-12-25 |
CN103492689A (zh) | 2014-01-01 |
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