JP6048944B2 - Exterior sheet and method for producing exterior sheet - Google Patents

Exterior sheet and method for producing exterior sheet Download PDF

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JP6048944B2
JP6048944B2 JP2015070285A JP2015070285A JP6048944B2 JP 6048944 B2 JP6048944 B2 JP 6048944B2 JP 2015070285 A JP2015070285 A JP 2015070285A JP 2015070285 A JP2015070285 A JP 2015070285A JP 6048944 B2 JP6048944 B2 JP 6048944B2
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elastic
width direction
binding site
interval
sheet
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JP2016189821A (en
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昌代 小幡
昌代 小幡
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Daio Paper Corp
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Daio Paper Corp
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Priority to BR112017020650-1A priority patent/BR112017020650B1/en
Priority to PCT/JP2016/059617 priority patent/WO2016158746A1/en
Priority to CN201620237917.8U priority patent/CN205515199U/en
Priority to CN201610176717.0A priority patent/CN105997350B/en
Priority to KR1020177026263A priority patent/KR102523874B1/en
Priority to US15/555,854 priority patent/US10751228B2/en
Priority to EP16772627.2A priority patent/EP3275413B1/en
Priority to RU2017133465A priority patent/RU2706413C2/en
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Description

本発明は、外装シート及び外装シートの製造方法に関するものであり、特に、使い捨ておむつに使用される外装シート及び外装シートの製造方法に関するものである。   The present invention relates to an exterior sheet and a method for producing the exterior sheet, and more particularly, to an exterior sheet used for a disposable diaper and a method for producing the exterior sheet.

従来、パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつの吸収体を有する内装体を支持する外装体には、装着者の肌に接触することから柔軟性があり触感性能が高い外装体が求められている。
柔軟性があり触感性能が高い外装体としては、2枚のシートの間に複数の弾性伸縮部材を配置して、2枚のシートの幅方向の両側部において弾性伸縮部材を固定すると共に、2枚のシートと弾性伸縮部材を幅方向に所定の間隔を隔てて設けられた接合で固定した外装体が提案されている。(特許文献1,2)
Conventionally, an exterior body that supports an interior body having an absorbent body of a pants-type disposable diaper has been required to have a flexible and high tactile performance because it contacts the skin of the wearer.
As an exterior body having flexibility and high tactile performance, a plurality of elastic elastic members are arranged between two sheets, and the elastic elastic members are fixed on both sides in the width direction of the two sheets. An exterior body has been proposed in which a sheet and an elastic elastic member are fixed by bonding provided at a predetermined interval in the width direction. (Patent Documents 1 and 2)

特開2005−080859号公報Japanese Patent Laid-Open No. 2005-080859 特開2007−14802号公報JP 2007-14802 A

しかし、特許文献1に開示された外装体においては、シート材に剛軟度が高いSMS不織布、SMMS不織布を使用した場合に、弾性伸縮部材の収縮時にシートの外面に形成される襞の頂部の曲率半径が小さく、装着者の肌を傷つける恐れがある。
そこで、本発明の主たる課題は、弾性伸縮部材の収縮時にシートの外面と内面にそれぞれ襞を形成して触感性能を高めた外装シート及び外装シートの製造方法を提供することにあり、さらなる課題は、弾性伸縮部材の収縮時にシートの外面に形成される襞の頂部の曲率半径が大きい外装シート及び外装シートの製造方法を提供することにある。
However, in the exterior body disclosed in Patent Document 1, when an SMS nonwoven fabric or SMMS nonwoven fabric having a high bending resistance is used for the sheet material, the top of the ridge formed on the outer surface of the sheet when the elastic elastic member contracts The curvature radius is small, and there is a risk of damaging the wearer's skin.
Therefore, the main problem of the present invention is to provide an outer sheet and a method for manufacturing the outer sheet in which the outer surface and the inner surface of the sheet are each formed with a ridge when the elastic elastic member contracts to improve the tactile performance. , is to provide a production method of the outer sheet and the outer sheet is large radius of curvature of the apex of the fold to be formed on the outer surface of the sheet during shrinkage of the resilient and elastic members.

上記課題を解決した本発明は次記のとおりである。
請求項1に係る発明は、2枚のシートと、前記2枚のシートの間に上下方向に所定の間隔を隔てて複数の弾性伸縮部材を幅方向に延在して設けた外装シートであって、
前記弾性伸縮部材の幅方向の両側部を、前記2枚のシートの両側部にそれぞれ固定し、
前記2枚のシートを、上下方向に隣接する弾性伸縮部材の一側の弾性伸縮部材の上側に、該弾性伸縮部材の外径よりも大きな間隔を隔てて形成した幅方向に延在する第1結合部と、前記一側の弾性伸縮部材の下側に、該弾性伸縮部材の外径よりも大きな間隔を隔てて形成した幅方向に延在する第2結合部にて固定し、
前記第1結合部を、第1間欠間隔を隔てて幅方向に延在する第1結合部位で形成し、
前記第2結合部を、第2間欠間隔を隔てて幅方向に延在する第2結合部位で形成し、
幅方向に直交する側面視において、前記第1間欠間隔に第2結合部位を位置させ、前記第2間欠間隔に第1結合部位を位置させ、前記第1結合部位と第2結合部位を幅方向に連続して形成し、
幅方向において、前記第1間欠間隔と第1結合部位の第1長さを同一長さに形成し、前記第2間欠間隔と第2結合部位の第2長さを同一長さに形成し、前記第1長さと第2長さを同一長さに形成したことを特徴とする外装シートである。
The present invention that has solved the above problems is as follows.
The invention according to claim 1 is an exterior sheet provided with two sheets and a plurality of elastic elastic members extending in the width direction at a predetermined interval in the vertical direction between the two sheets. And
Fixing both sides in the width direction of the elastic elastic member to both sides of the two sheets;
The two sheets extend in the width direction formed on the upper side of the elastic elastic member on one side of the elastic elastic member adjacent in the vertical direction with a gap larger than the outer diameter of the elastic elastic member. Fixing at the coupling portion and the second coupling portion extending in the width direction formed on the lower side of the elastic elastic member on one side with an interval larger than the outer diameter of the elastic elastic member,
The first coupling portion is formed by a first coupling site extending in the width direction at a first intermittent interval,
The second coupling portion is formed by a second coupling site extending in the width direction at a second intermittent interval,
In a side view orthogonal to the width direction, a second binding site is positioned at the first intermittent interval, a first binding site is positioned at the second intermittent interval, and the first binding site and the second binding site are positioned in the width direction. To form continuously,
In the width direction, the first intermittent interval and the first length of the first binding site are formed to the same length, the second intermittent interval and the second length of the second binding site are formed to the same length, The exterior sheet is characterized in that the first length and the second length are formed to be the same length.

請求項2に係る発明は、前記第1長さと第2長さを3〜10mmに設定した請求項1記載の外装シートである。   The invention according to claim 2 is the exterior sheet according to claim 1, wherein the first length and the second length are set to 3 to 10 mm.

請求項3に係る発明は、前記一側の弾性伸縮部材と第1結合部の間隔、及び前記一側の弾性伸縮部材と第2結合部の間隔を、上下方向に隣接する弾性伸縮部材の間隔の1/2間隔に設定した請求項1又は2記載の外装シートである。   According to a third aspect of the present invention, the interval between the elastic elastic member on the one side and the first coupling portion, and the interval between the elastic elastic member on the one side and the second coupling portion are the intervals between the elastic elastic members adjacent in the vertical direction. The exterior sheet according to claim 1 or 2, wherein the outer sheet is set at 1/2 interval.

請求項4に係る発明は、前記2枚のシートを、SMS不織布又はSMMS不織布で形成した請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載された外装シートである。   The invention which concerns on Claim 4 is an exterior sheet | seat described in any one of Claims 1-3 which formed the said 2 sheet | seat with the SMS nonwoven fabric or the SMMS nonwoven fabric.

請求項5に係る発明は、2枚のシートと、前記2枚のシートの間に上下方向に所定の間隔を隔てて複数の弾性伸縮部材を幅方向に延在して設けた外装シートであって、
前記弾性伸縮部材の幅方向の両側部を、前記2枚のシートの両側部にそれぞれ固定し、
前記2枚のシートを、上下方向に隣接する弾性伸縮部材の一側の弾性伸縮部材の上側に、該弾性伸縮部材の外径よりも大きな間隔を隔てて形成した幅方向に延在する第1結合部と、前記一側の弾性伸縮部材の下側に、該弾性伸縮部材の外径よりも大きな間隔を隔てて形成した幅方向に延在する第2結合部と、前記上下方向に隣接する弾性伸縮部材の他側の弾性伸縮部材の下側に、該弾性伸縮部材の外径よりも大きな間隔を隔てて形成した幅方向に延在する第3結合部にて固定し、
前記第1結合部を、第1間欠間隔を隔てて幅方向に延在する第1結合部位で形成し、
前記第2結合部を、第2間欠間隔を隔てて幅方向に延在する第2結合部位で形成し、
前記第3結合部を、第3間欠間隔を隔てて幅方向に延在する第3結合部位で形成し、
幅方向に直交する側面視において、前記第1間欠間隔に第2結合部位と第3結合部位を位置させ、前記第2間欠間隔に第1結合部位と第3結合部位を位置させ、前記第3間欠間隔に第1結合部位と第2結合部位を位置させ、前記第1結合部位と第2結合部位と第3結合部位を幅方向に連続して形成したことを特徴とする外装シートである。
The invention according to claim 5 is an exterior sheet in which two sheets and a plurality of elastic elastic members are provided extending in the width direction at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction between the two sheets. And
Fixing both sides in the width direction of the elastic elastic member to both sides of the two sheets;
The two sheets extend in the width direction formed on the upper side of the elastic elastic member on one side of the elastic elastic member adjacent in the vertical direction with a gap larger than the outer diameter of the elastic elastic member. A coupling portion and a second coupling portion extending in the width direction and formed below the elastic elastic member on one side with an interval larger than the outer diameter of the elastic elastic member, and adjacent to the vertical direction Fixing to the lower side of the elastic elastic member on the other side of the elastic elastic member with a third coupling portion extending in the width direction and spaced apart by an interval larger than the outer diameter of the elastic elastic member,
The first coupling portion is formed by a first coupling site extending in the width direction at a first intermittent interval,
The second coupling portion is formed by a second coupling site extending in the width direction at a second intermittent interval,
Forming the third coupling portion by a third coupling site extending in the width direction at a third intermittent interval;
In a side view orthogonal to the width direction, the second binding site and the third binding site are positioned at the first intermittent interval, the first binding site and the third binding site are positioned at the second intermittent interval, and the third The exterior sheet is characterized in that the first binding site and the second binding site are positioned at intermittent intervals, and the first binding site, the second binding site, and the third binding site are continuously formed in the width direction.

請求項6に係る発明は、幅方向において、前記第1間欠間隔を第1結合部位の第1長さの2倍長さに形成し、前記第2間欠間隔を第2結合部位の第2長さの2倍長さに形成し、前記第3間欠間隔を第3結合部位の第3長さの2倍長さに形成し、前記第1長さと第2長さと第3長さを同一長さに形成した請求項5記載の外装シートである。   According to a sixth aspect of the present invention, in the width direction, the first intermittent interval is formed to be twice the first length of the first binding site, and the second intermittent interval is the second length of the second binding site. The third intermittent interval is formed twice as long as the third length of the third binding site, and the first length, the second length, and the third length are the same length. It is the exterior sheet | seat of Claim 5 formed in the length.

請求項7に係る発明は、前記第1長さと第2長さと第3長さを3〜10mmに設定した請求項6記載の外装シートである。   The invention according to claim 7 is the exterior sheet according to claim 6, wherein the first length, the second length, and the third length are set to 3 to 10 mm.

請求項8に係る発明は、前記一側の弾性伸縮部材と第1結合部の間隔、前記一側の弾性伸縮部材と第2結合部の間隔、及び前記他側の弾性伸縮部材と第3結合部の間隔を、上下方向に隣接する弾性伸縮部材の間隔の1/2間隔に設定した請求項5〜7のいずれか1項に記載の外装シートである。   According to an eighth aspect of the present invention, there is provided an interval between the elastic elastic member on the one side and the first coupling portion, an interval between the elastic elastic member on the one side and the second coupling portion, and an elastic elastic member on the other side and the third coupling. The exterior sheet according to any one of claims 5 to 7, wherein an interval between the portions is set to ½ an interval between elastic stretch members adjacent in the vertical direction.

請求項9に係る発明は、前記2枚のシートを、SMS不織布又はSMMS不織布で形成した請求項5〜8のいずれか1項に記載された外装シートである。   The invention according to claim 9 is the exterior sheet according to any one of claims 5 to 8, wherein the two sheets are formed of an SMS nonwoven fabric or an SMMS nonwoven fabric.

請求項10に係る発明は、2枚のシートと、前記2枚のシートの間に上下方向に所定の間隔を隔てて複数の弾性伸縮部材を幅方向に延在して設けた外装シートの製造方法であって、
前記2枚のシートの一側のシートの内面に上下方向に所定の間隔を隔てて複数の弾性伸縮部材を幅方向に延在して設け、
前記2枚のシートの他側のシートの外面を、前記一側のシートの内面に上載せて、前記一側のシートと、前記他側のシートと、前記弾性伸縮部材の両側部をシール手段により固定し、
前記2枚のシートにおける上下方向に隣接する前記弾性伸縮部材の一側の弾性伸縮部材の上側と下側に、それぞれ該弾性伸縮部材の外径よりも大きな間隔を隔てて位置する部位に、シール手段によりそれぞれ第1結合部と第2結合部を形成し、
前記第1結合部を、第1間欠間隔を隔てて幅方向に延在する第1結合部位で形成し、
前記第2結合部を、第2間欠間隔を隔てて幅方向に延在する第2結合部位で形成し、
幅方向に直交する側面視において、前記第1間欠間隔に第2結合部位を位置させ、前記第2間欠間隔に第1結合部位を位置させ、前記第1結合部位と第2結合部位を幅方向に連続して形成し、
幅方向において、前記第1間欠間隔と第1結合部位の第1長さを同一長さに形成し、前記第2間欠間隔と第2結合部位の第2長さを同一長さに形成し、前記第1長さと第2長さを同一長さに形成することを特徴とする外装シートの製造方法である。
The invention according to claim 10 is the manufacture of two sheets and an exterior sheet provided with a plurality of elastic elastic members extending in the width direction at a predetermined interval in the vertical direction between the two sheets. A method,
A plurality of elastic elastic members are provided extending in the width direction at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction on the inner surface of the sheet on one side of the two sheets,
The outer surface of the sheet on the other side of the two sheets is placed on the inner surface of the sheet on the one side, and the one side sheet, the other side sheet, and both sides of the elastic elastic member are sealed. Fixed by
Seals are provided at portions located above and below the elastic elastic member on one side of the elastic elastic members adjacent to each other in the vertical direction in the two sheets at intervals larger than the outer diameter of the elastic elastic members. Forming a first coupling part and a second coupling part respectively by means;
The first coupling portion is formed by a first coupling site extending in the width direction at a first intermittent interval,
The second coupling portion is formed by a second coupling site extending in the width direction at a second intermittent interval,
In a side view orthogonal to the width direction, a second binding site is positioned at the first intermittent interval, a first binding site is positioned at the second intermittent interval, and the first binding site and the second binding site are positioned in the width direction. To form continuously,
In the width direction, the first intermittent interval and the first length of the first binding site are formed to the same length, the second intermittent interval and the second length of the second binding site are formed to the same length, It is the manufacturing method of the exterior sheet | seat characterized by forming said 1st length and 2nd length into the same length.

請求項11に係る発明は、2枚のシートと、前記2枚のシートの間に上下方向に所定の間隔を隔てて複数の弾性伸縮部材を幅方向に延在して設けた外装シートの製造方法であって、
前記2枚のシートの一側のシートの内面に上下方向に所定の間隔を隔てて複数の弾性伸縮部材を幅方向に延在して設け、
前記2枚のシートの他側のシートの外面を、前記一側のシートの内面に上載せて、前記一側のシートと、前記他側のシートと、前記弾性伸縮部材の両側部をシール手段により固定し、
前記2枚のシートにおける上下方向に隣接する前記弾性伸縮部材の一側の弾性伸縮部材の上側と下側に、それぞれ該弾性伸縮部材の外径よりも大きな間隔を隔てて位置する部位と、前記上下方向に隣接する前記弾性伸縮部材の他側の弾性伸縮部材の下側に、該弾性伸縮部材の外径よりも大きな間隔を隔てて位置する部位に、シール手段によりそれぞれ第1結合部と第2結合部と第3結合部を形成して前記2枚のシートを固定し、
前記第1結合部を、第1間欠間隔を隔てて幅方向に延在する第1結合部位で形成し、
前記第2結合部を、第2間欠間隔を隔てて幅方向に延在する第2結合部位で形成し、
前記第3結合部を、第3間欠間隔を隔てて幅方向に延在する第3結合部位で形成し、
幅方向に直交する側面視において、前記第1間欠間隔に第2結合部位と第3結合部位を位置させ、前記第2間欠間隔に第1結合部位と第3結合部位を位置させ、前記第3間欠間隔に第1結合部位と第2結合部位を位置させ、前記第1結合部位と第2結合部位と第3結合部位を幅方向に連続して形成することを特徴とする外装シートの製造方法である。
According to an eleventh aspect of the present invention, there are provided two sheets and an exterior sheet provided with a plurality of elastic elastic members extending in the width direction at a predetermined interval in the vertical direction between the two sheets. A method,
A plurality of elastic elastic members are provided extending in the width direction at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction on the inner surface of the sheet on one side of the two sheets,
The outer surface of the sheet on the other side of the two sheets is placed on the inner surface of the sheet on the one side, and the one side sheet, the other side sheet, and both sides of the elastic elastic member are sealed. Fixed by
Portions located above and below the elastic elastic member on one side of the elastic elastic members adjacent to each other in the vertical direction in the two sheets, respectively, with an interval larger than the outer diameter of the elastic elastic member; The first coupling portion and the first coupling portion are respectively formed by sealing means at portions located below the elastic elastic member on the other side of the elastic elastic member adjacent in the vertical direction and spaced apart from the outer diameter of the elastic elastic member. Forming two coupling parts and a third coupling part to fix the two sheets;
The first coupling portion is formed by a first coupling site extending in the width direction at a first intermittent interval,
The second coupling portion is formed by a second coupling site extending in the width direction at a second intermittent interval,
Forming the third coupling portion by a third coupling site extending in the width direction at a third intermittent interval;
In a side view orthogonal to the width direction, the second binding site and the third binding site are positioned at the first intermittent interval, the first binding site and the third binding site are positioned at the second intermittent interval, and the third A method for manufacturing an exterior sheet, wherein the first binding site and the second binding site are positioned at intermittent intervals, and the first binding site, the second binding site, and the third binding site are continuously formed in the width direction. It is.

請求項1記載の発明によれば、弾性伸縮部材の幅方向の両側部を、2枚のシートの両側部にそれぞれ固定し、2枚のシートを、上下方向に隣接する弾性伸縮部材の一側の弾性伸縮部材の上側に、弾性伸縮部材の外径よりも大きな間隔を隔てて形成した幅方向に延在する第1結合部と、一側の弾性伸縮部材の下側に、弾性伸縮部材の外径よりも大きな間隔を隔てて形成した幅方向に延在する第2結合部にて固定し、第1結合部を、第1間欠間隔を隔てて幅方向に延在する第1結合部位で形成し、第2結合部を、第2間欠間隔を隔てて幅方向に延在する第2結合部位で形成し、幅方向に直交する側面視において、第1間欠間隔に第2結合部位を位置させ、第2間欠間隔に第1結合部位を位置させ、第1結合部位と第2結合部位を幅方向に連続して形成し、幅方向において、第1間欠間隔と第1結合部位の第1長さを同一長さに形成し、第2間欠間隔と第2結合部位の第2長さを同一長さに形成し、第1長さと第2長さを同一長さに形成したので、弾性伸縮部材の収縮力によって、一側のシートの外面には、平面視(外装体の側面視に対応)において略ひし形形状の襞が形成され、他側のシートの内面には、平面視において略ひし形形状の襞が形成されて触感性能を高めることができ、また、略ひし形形状の襞が幅方向と上下方向に整列するために外観性能も高めることができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, both sides of the elastic elastic member in the width direction are fixed to both sides of the two sheets, and the two sheets are attached to one side of the elastic elastic member adjacent in the vertical direction. A first coupling part extending in the width direction formed at an interval larger than the outer diameter of the elastic elastic member, and an elastic elastic member below the elastic elastic member on one side. The first coupling portion is fixed by a second coupling portion extending in the width direction formed with a gap larger than the outer diameter and extending in the width direction with a first intermittent interval. The second coupling portion is formed with a second coupling portion extending in the width direction with a second intermittent interval, and the second coupling portion is positioned at the first intermittent interval in a side view orthogonal to the width direction. The first binding site is positioned at the second intermittent interval, and the first binding site and the second binding site are continuously arranged in the width direction. In the width direction, the first intermittent interval and the first length of the first binding site are formed to the same length, and the second intermittent interval and the second length of the second binding site are formed to the same length. Since the first length and the second length are formed to be the same length, the outer surface of the sheet on one side has a substantially rhombus shape in plan view (corresponding to the side view of the exterior body) due to the contraction force of the elastic elastic member. In the plan view, a substantially rhombus-shaped ridge is formed on the inner surface of the sheet on the other side, so that the tactile sensation performance can be improved, and the approximately rhombus-shaped ridge is aligned in the width direction and the vertical direction. Therefore, the appearance performance can be improved.

さらに、2枚のシートの上下方向、幅方向の剛性を均等にすることができる。   Further, the rigidity in the vertical direction and the width direction of the two sheets can be made uniform.

請求項2記載の発明によれば、請求項1記載の発明による効果に加えて、第1長さと第2長さを3〜10mmに設定しているので、第1結合部と第2結合部に起因する異物感を抑制することができ、襞の頂部の曲率半径を大きく形成することができる。   According to invention of Claim 2, in addition to the effect by invention of Claim 1, since 1st length and 2nd length are set to 3-10 mm, 1st coupling | bond part and 2nd coupling | bond part It is possible to suppress the feeling of foreign matter resulting from the fact that the radius of curvature of the top of the ridge can be formed large.

請求項3記載の発明によれば、請求項1又は2記載の発明による効果に加えて、一側の弾性伸縮部材と第1結合部の間隔、及び一側の弾性伸縮部材と第2結合部の間隔を、上下方向に隣接する弾性伸縮部材の間隔の1/2間隔に設定しているので、均一な襞を形成することができる。   According to invention of Claim 3, in addition to the effect by the invention of Claim 1 or 2, the space | interval of the elastic elastic member of one side and a 1st coupling part, and the elastic elastic member of one side, and a 2nd coupling part Is set to ½ of the interval between the elastic elastic members adjacent in the vertical direction, so that uniform ridges can be formed.

請求項4記載の発明によれば、請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載の発明による効果に加えて、2枚のシートを、SMS不織布又はSMMS不織布で形成しているので、弾性伸縮部材の収縮力によって、より大きな襞を形成することができる。   According to the invention of claim 4, in addition to the effect of the invention of any one of claims 1 to 3, since the two sheets are formed of SMS nonwoven fabric or SMMS nonwoven fabric, elastic expansion and contraction Larger wrinkles can be formed by the contraction force of the member.

請求項5記載の発明によれば、弾性伸縮部材の幅方向の両側部を、2枚のシートの両側部にそれぞれ固定し、2枚のシートを、上下方向に隣接する弾性伸縮部材の一側の弾性伸縮部材の上側に、弾性伸縮部材の外径よりも大きな間隔を隔てて形成した幅方向に延在する第1結合部と、一側の弾性伸縮部材の下側に、弾性伸縮部材の外径よりも大きな間隔を隔てて形成した幅方向に延在する第2結合部と、上下方向に隣接する弾性伸縮部材の他側の弾性伸縮部材の下側に、弾性伸縮部材の外径よりも大きな間隔を隔てて形成した幅方向に延在する第3結合部にて固定し、第1結合部を、第1間欠間隔を隔てて幅方向に延在する第1結合部位で形成し、第2結合部を、第2間欠間隔を隔てて幅方向に延在する第2結合部位で形成し、第3結合部を、第3間欠間隔を隔てて幅方向に延在する第3結合部位で形成し、幅方向に直交する側面視において、第1間欠間隔に第2結合部位と第3結合部位を位置させ、第2間欠間隔に第1結合部位と第3結合部位を位置させ、第3間欠間隔に第1結合部位と第2結合部位を位置させ、第1結合部位と第2結合部位と第3結合部位を幅方向に連続して形成しているので、一側のシートの外面には、平面視(外装体の側面視に対応)において略平行四辺形形状の襞が形成され、他側のシートの内面には、平面視において略平行四辺形形状の大きく当接時に変形が容易な襞が形成されて触感性能を高めることができ、また、略平行四辺形形状の襞が幅方向と上下方向に整列するために外観性能も高めることができる。   According to the fifth aspect of the present invention, both sides in the width direction of the elastic elastic member are respectively fixed to both sides of the two sheets, and the two sheets are attached to one side of the elastic elastic member adjacent in the vertical direction. A first coupling part extending in the width direction formed at an interval larger than the outer diameter of the elastic elastic member, and an elastic elastic member below the elastic elastic member on one side. From the outer diameter of the elastic elastic member to the lower side of the elastic elastic member on the other side of the elastic elastic member adjacent in the vertical direction, the second coupling portion extending in the width direction formed at a larger interval than the outer diameter Are fixed at the third coupling portion extending in the width direction formed at a large interval, and the first coupling portion is formed at a first coupling portion extending in the width direction at a first intermittent interval, The second coupling part is formed by a second coupling part extending in the width direction with a second intermittent interval, and the third coupling part is Formed by a third coupling part extending in the width direction with a third intermittent interval, and in a side view orthogonal to the width direction, the second coupling part and the third coupling part are positioned at the first intermittent interval, and the second The first binding site and the third binding site are positioned at the intermittent interval, the first binding site and the second binding site are positioned at the third intermittent interval, and the first binding site, the second binding site, and the third binding site are wide. Since it is formed continuously in the direction, a substantially parallelogram-shaped ridge is formed on the outer surface of the sheet on one side in plan view (corresponding to the side view of the exterior body), and on the inner surface of the sheet on the other side. Can improve the tactile sensation performance by forming wrinkles that are substantially parallelogram-shaped in a plan view and can be easily deformed when abutting, and the wrinkles that are substantially parallelogram-shaped are aligned in the width and vertical directions. Therefore, the appearance performance can be improved.

請求項6記載の発明によれば、請求項5記載の発明による効果に加えて、幅方向において、第1間欠間隔を第1結合部位の第1長さの2倍長さに形成し、第2間欠間隔を第2結合部位の第2長さの2倍長さに形成し、第3間欠間隔を第3結合部位の第3長さの2倍長さに形成し、第1長さと第2長さと第3長さを同一長さに形成しているので、2枚のシートの上下方向、幅方向の剛性を均等にすることができる。   According to the invention of claim 6, in addition to the effect of the invention of claim 5, in the width direction, the first intermittent interval is formed twice as long as the first length of the first binding site, The two intermittent intervals are formed twice as long as the second length of the second binding site, the third intermittent intervals are formed as twice as long as the third length of the third binding site, Since the second length and the third length are formed to be the same length, the rigidity in the vertical direction and the width direction of the two sheets can be made uniform.

請求項7記載の発明によれば、請求項6記載の発明による効果に加えて、第1長さと第2長さと第3長さを3〜10mmに設定しているので、第1結合部と第2結合部と第3結合部に起因する異物感を抑制することができ、襞の頂部の曲率半径を大きく形成することができる。   According to the invention of claim 7, in addition to the effect of the invention of claim 6, the first length, the second length, and the third length are set to 3 to 10 mm. The feeling of foreign matter caused by the second and third coupling portions can be suppressed, and the radius of curvature of the top of the ridge can be formed large.

請求項8記載の発明によれば、請求項5〜7のいずれか1項に記載の発明による効果に加えて、一側の弾性伸縮部材と第1結合部の間隔、一側の弾性伸縮部材と第2結合部の間隔、及び他側の弾性伸縮部材と第3結合部の間隔を、上下方向に隣接する弾性伸縮部材の間隔の1/2間隔に設定しているので、均一な襞を形成することができる。   According to invention of Claim 8, in addition to the effect by the invention of any one of Claims 5-7, the space | interval of the elastic elastic member of one side and a 1st coupling part, the elastic elastic member of one side And the second coupling part and the distance between the elastic coupling member on the other side and the third coupling part are set to 1/2 the distance between the elastic stretching members adjacent in the vertical direction. Can be formed.

請求項9記載の発明によれば、請求項5〜8のいずれか1項に記載の発明による効果に加えて、2枚のシートを、SMS不織布又はSMMS不織布で形成しているので、より大きな襞を形成することができる。   According to invention of Claim 9, in addition to the effect by the invention of any one of Claims 5-8, since two sheets are formed with the SMS nonwoven fabric or the SMMS nonwoven fabric, it is larger. Can form wrinkles.

請求項10記載の発明によれば、2枚のシートの一側のシートの内面に上下方向に所定の間隔を隔てて複数の弾性伸縮部材を幅方向に延在して設け、2枚のシートの他側のシートの外面を、一側のシートの内面に上載せて、一側のシートと、他側のシートと、弾性伸縮部材の両側部をシール手段により固定し、2枚のシートにおける上下方向に隣接する弾性伸縮部材の一側の弾性伸縮部材の上側と下側に、それぞれ弾性伸縮部材の外径よりも大きな間隔を隔てて位置する部位に、シール手段によりそれぞれ第1結合部と第2結合部を形成し、第1結合部を、第1間欠間隔を隔てて幅方向に延在する第1結合部位で形成し、第2結合部を、第2間欠間隔を隔てて幅方向に延在する第2結合部位で形成し、幅方向に直交する側面視において、第1間欠間隔に第2結合部位を位置させ、第2間欠間隔に第1結合部位を位置させ、第1結合部位と第2結合部位を幅方向に連続して形成し、幅方向において、第1間欠間隔と第1結合部位の第1長さを同一長さに形成し、第2間欠間隔と第2結合部位の第2長さを同一長さに形成し、第1長さと第2長さを同一長さに形成するので、弾性伸縮部材の収縮力によって、一側のシートの外面には、断面形状において略山形形状の襞が形成され、他側のシートの内面には、断面形状において略逆山形形状の襞が形成されて触感性能が高い外装シートを効率よく製造することができる。また、2枚のシートの上下方向、幅方向の剛性を均等に製造することができる。   According to the tenth aspect of the present invention, a plurality of elastic elastic members are provided on the inner surface of one of the two sheets so as to extend in the width direction at a predetermined interval in the vertical direction. The outer surface of the other side sheet is placed on the inner surface of the one side sheet, and the one side sheet, the other side sheet, and both sides of the elastic elastic member are fixed by sealing means. The first coupling portion and the first coupling portion are respectively provided by seal means at portions located above and below the elastic elastic member on one side of the elastic elastic member adjacent in the vertical direction at intervals larger than the outer diameter of the elastic elastic member. The second coupling portion is formed, the first coupling portion is formed by a first coupling portion extending in the width direction with a first intermittent interval, and the second coupling portion is formed in the width direction with a second intermittent interval. In a side view perpendicular to the width direction, the first binding site extends to the first binding site. The second binding site is positioned at the gap interval, the first binding site is positioned at the second intermittent interval, and the first binding site and the second binding site are continuously formed in the width direction. The interval and the first length of the first binding site are formed to the same length, the second intermittent interval and the second length of the second binding site are formed to the same length, and the first length and the second length are Since they are formed to have the same length, due to the contraction force of the elastic expansion and contraction member, a substantially chevron-shaped ridge is formed in the cross-sectional shape on the outer surface of the sheet on one side, and the cross-sectional shape is approximately on the inner surface of the sheet on the other side. An exterior sheet having an inverted chevron-shaped ridge and high tactile performance can be efficiently manufactured. Further, the rigidity in the vertical direction and the width direction of the two sheets can be manufactured uniformly.

請求項11記載の発明によれば、2枚のシートの一側のシートの内面に上下方向に所定の間隔を隔てて複数の弾性伸縮部材を幅方向に延在して設け、2枚のシートの他側のシートの外面を、一側のシートの内面に上載せて、一側のシートと、他側のシートと、弾性伸縮部材の両側部をシール手段により固定し、2枚のシートにおける上下方向に隣接する弾性伸縮部材の一側の弾性伸縮部材の上側と下側に、それぞれ弾性伸縮部材の外径よりも大きな間隔を隔てて位置する部位と、上下方向に隣接する弾性伸縮部材の他側の弾性伸縮部材の下側に、弾性伸縮部材の外径よりも大きな間隔を隔てて位置する部位に、シール手段によりそれぞれ第1結合部と第2結合部と第3結合部を形成して2枚のシートを固定し、第1結合部を、第1間欠間隔を隔てて幅方向に延在する第1結合部位で形成し、第2結合部を、第2間欠間隔を隔てて幅方向に延在する第2結合部位で形成し、第3結合部を、第3間欠間隔を隔てて幅方向に延在する第3結合部位で形成し、幅方向に直交する側面視において、第1間欠間隔に第2結合部位と第3結合部位を位置させ、第2間欠間隔に第1結合部位と第3結合部位を位置させ、第3間欠間隔に第1結合部位と第2結合部位を位置させ、第1結合部位と第2結合部位と第3結合部位を幅方向に連続して形成するので、弾性伸縮部材の収縮力によって、一側のシートの外面には、断面形状において略山形形状の大きく当接時に変形が容易な襞が形成され、他側のシートの内面には、断面形状において略逆山形形状の大きく当接時に変形が容易な襞が形成されて触感性能が高い外装シートを効率よく製造することができる。   According to the eleventh aspect of the present invention, a plurality of elastic elastic members are provided extending in the width direction at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction on the inner surface of one side of the two sheets. The outer surface of the other side sheet is placed on the inner surface of the one side sheet, and the one side sheet, the other side sheet, and both sides of the elastic elastic member are fixed by sealing means. The elastic elastic members adjacent to each other in the vertical direction and the elastic elastic members adjacent to each other in the vertical direction are located above and below the elastic elastic members on one side of the elastic elastic members adjacent in the vertical direction. A first coupling portion, a second coupling portion, and a third coupling portion are respectively formed by sealing means on the lower side of the elastic elastic member on the other side and at positions spaced apart from the outer diameter of the elastic elastic member. To fix the first sheet and the first intermittent interval. And the second coupling part is formed by the second coupling part extending in the width direction with a second intermittent interval, and the third coupling part is formed by the first coupling part extending in the width direction. Formed by a third coupling part extending in the width direction with three intermittent intervals, and in a side view orthogonal to the width direction, the second coupling part and the third coupling part are positioned at the first intermittent interval, and the second intermittent The first binding site and the third binding site are positioned at the interval, the first binding site and the second binding site are positioned at the third intermittent interval, and the first binding site, the second binding site, and the third binding site are arranged in the width direction. Therefore, the outer surface of the sheet on one side is formed with a substantially chevron-shaped wrinkle that is easily deformed when abutting on the outer surface of the sheet on one side due to the contraction force of the elastic elastic member. The inner surface is formed with a ridge that has a substantially inverted chevron shape in cross-section and is easily deformed when contacted. It is possible that performance is efficiently producing high exterior sheet.

パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつの斜視図である。It is a perspective view of a pants type disposable diaper. パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつを展開した内面平面図である。It is the inner surface top view which developed the underpants type disposable diaper. パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつを展開した外面平面図である。It is the external surface top view which developed the underpants type disposable diaper. 図2のX1−X1断面図である。It is X1-X1 sectional drawing of FIG. 図2のX2−X2断面図である。It is X2-X2 sectional drawing of FIG. 図2のX3−X3断面図である。It is X3-X3 sectional drawing of FIG. 外装体の第1製造方法の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 1st manufacturing method of an exterior body. 外装体の内面平面図である。It is an inner surface top view of an exterior body. 図8のX1−X1断面図である。It is X1-X1 sectional drawing of FIG. 外装体の第1製造方法の変形例の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the modification of the 1st manufacturing method of an exterior body. 外装体の第2製造方法の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the 2nd manufacturing method of an exterior body. 第2製造方法で製造された外装体の内面平面図である。It is an inner surface top view of the exterior body manufactured with the 2nd manufacturing method. 図12のX1−X1断面図である。It is X1-X1 sectional drawing of FIG. 外装体の第2製造方法の変形例の説明図である。It is explanatory drawing of the modification of the 2nd manufacturing method of an exterior body.

<パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつ>
本発明の外装体12の理解を容易にするために、先ずパンツタイプ使い捨ておむつ100について添付図面を参照して詳説する。
図1に示すように、パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつ100は、製品の外面をなす外装体12と、外装体12の内面に貼り付けられた内装体200とから形成されている。
<Pants-type disposable diapers>
In order to facilitate understanding of the exterior body 12 of the present invention, the pants-type disposable diaper 100 will be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
As shown in FIG. 1, a pants-type disposable diaper 100 is formed of an exterior body 12 that forms the outer surface of a product, and an interior body 200 that is attached to the inner surface of the exterior body 12.

(内装体)
図2に示すように、内装体200は、平面視において長方形に形成されているが、任意の形状にすることもできる。なお、本明細書において「前後方向」とは、腹側と背側を結ぶ方向を言い、「幅方向」とは、前後方向と直交する方向を言い、「上下方向」とは、パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつ100の装着状態において胴回り方向と直交する方向を言うものとする。
(Interior body)
As shown in FIG. 2, the interior body 200 is formed in a rectangular shape in a plan view, but may be in an arbitrary shape. In this specification, the “front-rear direction” refers to the direction connecting the abdominal side and the back side, “width direction” refers to the direction orthogonal to the front-rear direction, and “up-down direction” refers to a pants-type disposable. The direction orthogonal to the waistline direction in the wearing state of the diaper 100 shall be said.

図4に示すように、内装体200は、身体側となる表面シート30と、液不透過性シート11と、これらの間に介在された吸収要素50とを備えている。また、表面シート30を透過した液を速やかに吸収要素50へ移行させるために、表面シート30と吸収要素50との間には、中間シート40が設けられ、内装体200の両脇に***物が漏れるのを防止するために、内装体200の両側は、身体側に起立する立体ギャザー60が設けられている。なお、図4等の点模様部分は各構成部材を接合する接合部分を示しており、ホットメルト接着剤などのベタ、ビード、カーテン、サミットまたはスパイラル塗布などにより形成されるものである。   As shown in FIG. 4, the interior body 200 includes a surface sheet 30 on the body side, the liquid-impermeable sheet 11, and an absorbent element 50 interposed therebetween. Moreover, in order to make the liquid which permeate | transmitted the surface sheet 30 transfer to the absorption element 50 rapidly, the intermediate sheet 40 is provided between the surface sheet 30 and the absorption element 50, and excrement is located on both sides of the interior body 200. In order to prevent leakage, solid gathers 60 standing on the body side are provided on both sides of the interior body 200. Note that the dotted pattern portions in FIG. 4 and the like indicate the joining portions where the constituent members are joined, and are formed by solid, bead, curtain, summit or spiral coating such as hot melt adhesive.

(表面シート)
表面シート30は、液を透過する性質を有するものであり、例えば、有孔又は無孔の不織布や、多孔性プラスチックシートなどを例示することができる。また、このうち不織布は、その原料繊維が何であるかは、特に限定されない。例えば、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレン等のオレフィン系、ポリエステル系、ポリアミド系等の合成繊維、レーヨンやキュプラ等の再生繊維、綿等の天然繊維などや、これらから二種以上が使用された混合繊維、複合繊維などを例示することができる。さらに、不織布は、どのような加工によって製造されたものであってもよい。加工方法としては、公知の方法、例えば、スパンレース法、スパンボンド法、サーマルボンド法、メルトブローン法、ニードルパンチ法、エアスルー法、ポイントボンド法等を例示することができる。例えば、柔軟性、ドレープ性を求めるのであれば、スパンボンド法、スパンレース法が、嵩高性、ソフト性を求めるのであれば、エアスルー法、ポイントボンド法、サーマルボンド法が、好ましい加工方法である。
(Surface sheet)
The top sheet 30 has a property of transmitting liquid, and examples thereof include a porous or non-porous nonwoven fabric, a porous plastic sheet, and the like. Of these, the nonwoven fabric is not particularly limited as to what the raw fiber is. For example, synthetic fibers such as olefins such as polyethylene and polypropylene, polyesters and polyamides, recycled fibers such as rayon and cupra, natural fibers such as cotton, and mixed fibers and composite fibers using two or more of them. Etc. can be illustrated. Furthermore, the nonwoven fabric may be manufactured by any processing. Examples of the processing method include known methods such as a spunlace method, a spunbond method, a thermal bond method, a melt blown method, a needle punch method, an air through method, and a point bond method. For example, if the flexibility and drapeability are to be obtained, the spunbond method and the spunlace method are preferable processing methods, and if the bulkiness and softness are to be obtained, the air-through method, the point bond method, and the thermal bond method are preferable processing methods. .

(中間シート)
中間シート40は、表面シート30と同様の素材や、スパンレース、スパンボンド、SMS、パルプ不織布、パルプとレーヨンとの混合シート、ポイントボンド又はクレープ紙を例示できる。特にエアスルー不織布が嵩高であるため好ましい。エアスルー不織布には芯鞘構造の複合繊維を用いるのが好ましく、この場合芯に用いる樹脂はポリプロピレン(PP)でも良いが剛性の高いポリエステル(PET)が好ましい。目付けは20〜80g/m2が好ましく、25〜60g/m2がより好ましい。不織布の原料繊維の太さは2.2〜10dtexであるのが好ましい。不織布を嵩高にするために、原料繊維の全部又は一部の混合繊維として、芯が中央にない偏芯の繊維や中空の繊維、偏芯且つ中空の繊維を用いるのも好ましい。なお、目付けとは、次のようにして測定されるものである。試料又は試験片を予備乾燥した後、標準状態(試験場所は、温度20±5℃、相対湿度65%以下)の試験室又は装置内に放置し、恒量になった状態にする。予備乾燥は、試料又は試験片を相対湿度10〜25%、温度50℃を超えない環境で恒量にすることをいう。なお、公定水分率が0.0%の繊維については、予備乾燥を行わなくてもよい。恒量になった状態の試験片から米坪板(200mm×250mm、±2mm)を使用し、200mm×250mm(±2mm)の寸法の試料を切り取る。試料の重量を測定し、20倍して1平米あたりの重さを算出し、目付けとする。
(Intermediate sheet)
The intermediate sheet 40 can be exemplified by the same material as the top sheet 30, spunlace, spunbond, SMS, pulp nonwoven fabric, a mixed sheet of pulp and rayon, point bond, or crepe paper. In particular, an air-through nonwoven fabric is preferable because it is bulky. It is preferable to use a core-sheath composite fiber for the air-through nonwoven fabric. In this case, the resin used for the core may be polypropylene (PP), but polyester (PET) having high rigidity is preferable. Basis weight is preferably 20~80g / m 2, 25~60g / m 2 is more preferable. The thickness of the raw fiber of the nonwoven fabric is preferably 2.2 to 10 dtex. In order to make the nonwoven fabric bulky, it is also preferable to use an eccentric fiber, a hollow fiber, or an eccentric and hollow fiber that does not have a core at the center as the mixed fiber of all or part of the raw fiber. The basis weight is measured as follows. After the sample or test piece has been pre-dried, it is left in a test room or apparatus in a standard state (test location is temperature 20 ± 5 ° C., relative humidity 65% or less) to obtain a constant weight. Pre-drying refers to making a sample or test piece constant in an environment where the relative humidity is 10 to 25% and the temperature does not exceed 50 ° C. In addition, it is not necessary to perform preliminary drying about the fiber whose official moisture content is 0.0%. A sample with a size of 200 mm × 250 mm (± 2 mm) is cut out from the test piece in a constant weight using a rice-basis plate (200 mm × 250 mm, ± 2 mm). Measure the weight of the sample, multiply it by 20, calculate the weight per square meter, and use it as the basis weight.

(液不透過性シート)
液不透過性シート11は、特に限定されるものではないが、例えば、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレン等のオレフィン系樹脂等からなるプラスチックフィルムや、不織布の表面にプラスチックフィルムを設けたラミネート不織布、プラスチックフィルムに不織布等を重ねて接合した積層シートなどを例示することができる。液不透過性シート11には、近年、ムレ防止の観点から好まれて使用されている不透液性かつ透湿性を有する素材を用いることが好ましい。透湿性を有するプラスチックフィルムとしては、ポリエチレンやポリプロピレン等のオレフィン系樹脂中に無機充填剤を混練して、シートを成形した後、一軸又は二軸方向に延伸して得られた微多孔性プラスチックフィルムが広く用いられている。このほかにも、マイクロデニール繊維を用いた不織布、熱や圧力をかけることで繊維の空隙を小さくすることによる防漏性強化、高吸水性樹脂または疎水性樹脂や撥水剤の塗工といった方法により、プラスチックフィルムを用いずに液不透過性としたシートも、液不透過性シート11として用いることができる。
(Liquid impervious sheet)
The liquid-impermeable sheet 11 is not particularly limited. For example, a plastic film made of an olefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene, a laminated nonwoven fabric provided with a plastic film on the surface of the nonwoven fabric, or a nonwoven fabric on the plastic film. The laminated sheet etc. which overlap | superposed and joined etc. can be illustrated. For the liquid-impermeable sheet 11, it is preferable to use a liquid-impervious and moisture-permeable material that has been preferred in recent years from the viewpoint of preventing stuffiness. As a plastic film having moisture permeability, a microporous plastic film obtained by kneading an inorganic filler in an olefin resin such as polyethylene or polypropylene, forming a sheet, and then stretching in a uniaxial or biaxial direction. Is widely used. In addition, non-woven fabric using micro-denier fibers, leakproof reinforcement by reducing the voids of the fibers by applying heat or pressure, and methods such as applying a superabsorbent resin or hydrophobic resin or water repellent Thus, a sheet that is liquid-impermeable without using a plastic film can also be used as the liquid-impermeable sheet 11.

(立体ギャザー)
立体ギャザー60は、内装体200の前後方向長さに等しい長さを有する帯状のギャザーシート62を幅方向に折り返して二つに折り重ねるとともに、折り返し部分及びその近傍のシート間に、細長状弾性伸縮部材63を長手方向に沿って伸長状態で、幅方向に間隔をあけて複数本固定してなるものである。立体ギャザー60のうち幅方向において折り返し部分と反対側の端部は内装体200の側縁部の裏面に固定された取付部分65とされ、この取付部分65以外の部分は取付部分65から突出する突出部分66とされている。
(Three-dimensional gather)
The three-dimensional gather 60 folds a belt-like gather sheet 62 having a length equal to the length in the front-rear direction of the interior body 200 and folds it into two in the width direction. A plurality of the elastic members 63 are fixed along the longitudinal direction at intervals in the width direction. An end portion of the three-dimensional gather 60 opposite to the folded portion in the width direction is an attachment portion 65 fixed to the back surface of the side edge portion of the interior body 200, and portions other than the attachment portion 65 protrude from the attachment portion 65. The protruding portion 66 is used.

ギャザーシート62は、スパンボンド不織布(SS、SSS等)やSMS不織布(SMS、SSMMS等)、メルトブロー不織布等の柔軟で均一性・隠蔽性に優れた不織布に、必要に応じてシリコンなどにより撥水処理を施したものを好適に用いることができ、繊維目付けは10〜30g/m2程度とするのが好ましい。細長状弾性伸縮部材63としては糸ゴム等を用いることができる。スパンデックス糸ゴムを用いる場合は、太さは470〜1240dtexが好ましく、620〜940dtexがより好ましい。固定時の伸長率は、150〜350%が好ましく、200〜300%がより好ましい。なお、用語「伸長率」は自然長を100%としたときの値を意味する。 The gather sheet 62 is made of a spunbond nonwoven fabric (SS, SSS, etc.), an SMS nonwoven fabric (SMS, SSMMS, etc.), a melt-blown nonwoven fabric excellent in uniformity and concealment, and water-repellent with silicon as necessary. A treated product can be suitably used, and the fiber basis weight is preferably about 10 to 30 g / m 2 . As the elongated elastic elastic member 63, rubber thread or the like can be used. When spandex thread rubber is used, the thickness is preferably 470 to 1240 dtex, more preferably 620 to 940 dtex. The elongation rate at the time of fixation is preferably 150 to 350%, more preferably 200 to 300%. The term “elongation rate” means a value when the natural length is 100%.

立体ギャザー60の自由部分に設けられる細長状弾性伸縮部材63の本数は2〜6本が好ましく、3〜5本がより好ましい。配置間隔は3〜10mmが適当である。このように構成すると、細長状弾性伸縮部材63を配置した範囲で肌に対して面で当たりやすくなる。先端側だけでなく付け根側にも細長状弾性伸縮部材63を配置しても良い。   2-6 are preferable and, as for the number of the elongate elastic expansion-contraction members 63 provided in the free part of the three-dimensional gather 60, 3-5 are more preferable. A suitable arrangement interval is 3 to 10 mm. If comprised in this way, in the range which has arrange | positioned the elongate elastic expansion-contraction member 63, it will become easy to contact | abut with respect to skin. The elongated elastic elastic member 63 may be disposed not only at the distal end side but also at the base side.

(吸収要素)
吸収要素50は、吸収体56と、吸収体56を包む包装シート58とから形成されている。
(Absorption element)
The absorbent element 50 is formed of an absorbent body 56 and a packaging sheet 58 that wraps the absorbent body 56.

(吸収体)
吸収体56は、繊維の集合体により形成することができる。この繊維集合体としては、綿状パルプや合成繊維等の短繊維を積繊したものの他、セルロースアセテート等の合成繊維のトウ(繊維束)を必要に応じて開繊して得られるフィラメント集合体も使用できる。繊維目付けとしては、綿状パルプや短繊維を積繊する場合は、例えば100〜300g/m2程度とすることができ、フィラメント集合体の場合は、例えば30〜120g/m2程度とすることができる。合成繊維の場合の繊度は、例えば、1〜16dtex、好ましくは1〜10dtex、さらに好ましくは1〜5dtexである。フィラメント集合体の場合、フィラメントは、非捲縮繊維であってもよいが、捲縮繊維であるのが好ましい。捲縮繊維の捲縮度は、例えば、1インチ当たり5〜75個、好ましくは10〜50個、さらに好ましくは15〜50個程度とすることができる。また、均一に捲縮した捲縮繊維を用いる場合が多い。吸収体56中には高吸収性ポリマー粒子を分散保持させるのが好ましい。
(Absorber)
The absorber 56 can be formed of an aggregate of fibers. As this fiber assembly, a filament assembly obtained by opening, as necessary, synthetic fiber tows (fiber bundles) such as cellulose acetate as well as short fibers such as cotton-like pulp and synthetic fibers Can also be used. The fiber basis weight can be set to, for example, about 100 to 300 g / m 2 when cotton-like pulp or short fibers are stacked, and in the case of a filament aggregate, for example, about 30 to 120 g / m 2. Can do. The fineness in the case of a synthetic fiber is 1-16 dtex, for example, Preferably it is 1-10 dtex, More preferably, it is 1-5 dtex. In the case of a filament aggregate, the filament may be a non-crimped fiber, but is preferably a crimped fiber. The crimped degree of the crimped fiber can be, for example, 5 to 75, preferably 10 to 50, and more preferably about 15 to 50 per inch. Further, a crimped fiber that is uniformly crimped is often used. It is preferable to disperse and hold superabsorbent polymer particles in the absorber 56.

図2に示すように、吸収体56は、平面視において長方形に形成されているが、任意の形状にすることもできる。例えば、前端部、後端部及びこれらの間に位置し、前端部及び後端部と比べて幅が狭い括れ部とを有する砂時計形状を成していると、吸収体56自体と立体ギャザー60の、脚回りへのフィット性が向上するため好ましい。平面視において長方形に形成されているが、任意の形状にすることもできる。   As shown in FIG. 2, the absorber 56 is formed in a rectangular shape in a plan view, but may be in an arbitrary shape. For example, if the hourglass shape has a front end portion, a rear end portion, and a constricted portion that is narrower than the front end portion and the rear end portion, the absorbent body 56 itself and the three-dimensional gather 60 are formed. This is preferable because the fit to the legs is improved. Although it is formed in a rectangular shape in plan view, it can be formed in an arbitrary shape.

(高吸収性ポリマー粒子)
吸収体56には、その一部又は全部に高吸収性ポリマー粒子を含有させることができる。高吸収性ポリマー粒子とは、「粒子」以外に「粉体」も含む。高吸収性ポリマー粒子の粒径は、この種の吸収性物品に使用されるものをそのまま使用でき、1000μm以下、特に150〜400μmのものが望ましい。高吸収性ポリマー粒子の材料としては、特に限定無く用いることができるが、吸水量が40g/g以上のものが好適である。高吸収性ポリマー粒子としては、でんぷん系、セルロース系や合成ポリマー系などのものがあり、でんぷん−アクリル酸(塩)グラフト共重合体、でんぷん−アクリロニトリル共重合体のケン化物、ナトリウムカルボキシメチルセルロースの架橋物やアクリル酸(塩)重合体などのものを用いることができる。高吸収性ポリマー粒子の形状としては、通常用いられる粉粒体状のものが好適であるが、他の形状のものも用いることができる。
(Superabsorbent polymer particles)
The absorber 56 can contain superabsorbent polymer particles in a part or all thereof. Superabsorbent polymer particles include “powder” in addition to “particles”. As the particle diameter of the superabsorbent polymer particles, those used in this type of absorbent article can be used as they are, and those having a particle size of 1000 μm or less, particularly 150 to 400 μm are desirable. The material of the superabsorbent polymer particles can be used without any particular limitation, but those having a water absorption of 40 g / g or more are suitable. High-absorbent polymer particles include starch-based, cellulose-based, and synthetic polymer-based starch-acrylic acid (salt) graft copolymers, saponified starch-acrylonitrile copolymers, and sodium carboxymethylcellulose crosslinks. Or an acrylic acid (salt) polymer can be used. As the shape of the superabsorbent polymer particles, a commonly used granular material is suitable, but other shapes can also be used.

高吸収性ポリマー粒子としては、吸水速度が40秒以下のものが好適に用いられる。吸水速度が40秒を超えると、吸収体56内に供給された液が吸収体56外に戻り出てしまう所謂逆戻りを発生し易くなる。   As the superabsorbent polymer particles, those having a water absorption rate of 40 seconds or less are preferably used. When the water absorption speed exceeds 40 seconds, so-called reversion in which the liquid supplied into the absorber 56 returns to the outside of the absorber 56 is likely to occur.

また、高吸収性ポリマー粒子としては、ゲル強度が1000Pa以上のものが好適に用いられる。これにより、嵩高な吸収体56とした場合であっても、液吸収後のべとつき感を効果的に抑制できる。なお、ゲル強度とは、次のようにして測定されるものである。人工尿49.0gに、高吸収性ポリマーを1.0g加え、スターラーで攪拌させる。生成したゲルを40℃×60%RHの恒温恒湿槽内に3時間放置したあと常温にもどし、カードメーター(I.techno Engineering社製:Curdmeter−MAX ME−500)でゲル強度を測定する。   Further, as the superabsorbent polymer particles, those having a gel strength of 1000 Pa or more are preferably used. Thereby, even if it is a case where it is set as the bulky absorber 56, the sticky feeling after liquid absorption can be suppressed effectively. The gel strength is measured as follows. Add 1.0 g of superabsorbent polymer to 49.0 g of artificial urine and stir with a stirrer. The produced gel is left in a constant temperature and humidity chamber of 40 ° C. × 60% RH for 3 hours and then returned to room temperature, and the gel strength is measured with a card meter (Curdmeter-MAX ME-500, manufactured by I.techno Engineering).

高吸収性ポリマー粒子の目付け量は、当該吸収体56の用途で要求される吸収量に応じて適宜定めることができる。したがって一概には言えないが、50〜350g/m2とすることができる。ポリマーの目付け量が50g/m2未満では、吸収量を確保し難くなる。350g/m2を超えると、効果が飽和する。 The basis weight of the superabsorbent polymer particles can be appropriately determined according to the amount of absorption required for the use of the absorber 56. Therefore, although it cannot be said unconditionally, it can be set to 50 to 350 g / m 2 . If the amount of polymer is less than 50 g / m 2, it is difficult to secure the absorption amount. When it exceeds 350 g / m 2 , the effect is saturated.

(包装シート)
包装シート58は、ティッシュペーパ、特にクレープ紙、不織布、ポリラミ不織布、小孔が開いたシート等を用いることができる。ただし、高吸収性ポリマー粒子が抜け出ないシートであるのが望ましい。クレープ紙に換えて不織布を使用する場合、親水性のSMS不織布(SMS、SSMMS等)が特に好適であり、その材質はポリプロピレン、ポリエチレン/ポリプロピレン複合材などを使用できる。目付けは、5〜40g/m2、特に10〜30g/m2のものが望ましい。
(Packaging sheet)
As the packaging sheet 58, tissue paper, particularly crepe paper, non-woven fabric, polylaminated non-woven fabric, a sheet having small holes, or the like can be used. However, it is desirable that the superabsorbent polymer particles be a sheet that does not escape. When a nonwoven fabric is used in place of the crepe paper, a hydrophilic SMS nonwoven fabric (SMS, SSMMS, etc.) is particularly suitable, and the material can be polypropylene, polyethylene / polypropylene composite material, or the like. The basis weight is preferably 5 to 40 g / m 2 , particularly 10 to 30 g / m 2 .

(外装体)
図3に示すように、外装体12は、装着者の後身頃を覆うに略長方形状の背側シート(請求項における「外装シート」)20と、装着者の前身頃を覆う略長方形状の腹側シート(請求項における「外装シート」)21から形成されている。背側シート20の両側部20A,20Aと腹側シート21の両側部21A,21Aをヒートシール、超音波シール等によって接合することのよって、図1に示すように、装着者の胴を通すためのウエスト開口部WOと、脚を通すための左右一対の脚開口部LOが形成される。
(Exterior body)
As shown in FIG. 3, the exterior body 12 has a substantially rectangular backside sheet (“exterior sheet” in the claims) 20 that covers the back body of the wearer and a substantially rectangular shape that covers the front body of the wearer. A ventral sheet (“exterior sheet” in the claims) 21 is formed. By joining the both side portions 20A, 20A of the back side sheet 20 and the both side portions 21A, 21A of the ventral side sheet 21 by heat sealing, ultrasonic sealing, etc., as shown in FIG. A waist opening WO and a pair of left and right leg openings LO for passing the legs are formed.

装着者のお尻を覆う背側シート20の上下方向の長さは、腹側シート21の上下方向の長さよりも長く形成されている。また、背側シート20の両側部20A,20Aの下部には、幅方向の中心部に向かって円弧状に形成された切欠き部22,22が形成されている。これにより、装着者が装着したパンツタイプ使い捨ておむつ100の脚開口部LOの近傍部位のゴアゴア感を取り除き、パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつ100の見栄えを高めることができる。   The length in the vertical direction of the dorsal seat 20 that covers the wearer's buttocks is longer than the length in the vertical direction of the ventral seat 21. Further, notches 22 and 22 formed in an arc shape toward the center in the width direction are formed at the lower portions of both side portions 20A and 20A of the back seat 20. Thereby, the Goagoa feeling of the site | part vicinity of the leg opening part LO of the pants type disposable diaper 100 which the wearer wore can be removed, and the appearance of the pants type disposable diaper 100 can be improved.

切欠き部22は、背側シート20の側部20の下部に位置する切欠き部22の起点から幅方向中心部に向かって略円弧状に切欠かれた後、腹側方向に向かって直線状に切欠かれている。これにより、内装体200が切欠かれるのを防止することができる。なお、切欠き部22の形状には、特に制限はなく、背側シート20の側部20の下部に位置する切欠き部22の起点から幅方向中心部に向かって直線状に切欠くこともできる。   The notch 22 is cut in a substantially arc shape from the starting point of the notch 22 located at the lower part of the side part 20 of the back seat 20 toward the center in the width direction, and then linearly toward the ventral direction. Notched in. Thereby, it can prevent that the interior body 200 is notched. In addition, there is no restriction | limiting in particular in the shape of the notch part 22, It may notch linearly toward the center part of the width direction from the starting point of the notch part 22 located in the lower part of the side part 20 of the back seat 20. it can.

図5,6に示すように、背側シート20は、二枚の第1シート(請求項における「シート」)20Bと第2シート(請求項における「シート」)20Cを接合して形成されている。内側に位置する第1シート20Bはウエスト開口部WOの縁までしか延在していないが、外側に位置する第2シート20Cは第1シート20Bのウエスト側の縁を回り込んでその内側に折り返されている。また、第1シート20Bと第2シート20Cの間には、ウエスト縁部Wに配置されるウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材(請求項における「弾性伸縮部材」)17と、ウエスト下部Uに配置されるウエスト下部弾性伸縮部材(請求項における「弾性伸縮部材」)15と、切欠き部22が形成された部位に配置される中間部弾性伸縮部材(請求項における「弾性伸縮部材」)16が固定されている。   As shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the back sheet 20 is formed by joining two first sheets (“sheet” in the claims) 20 </ b> B and a second sheet (“sheet” in the claims) 20 </ b> C. Yes. The first sheet 20B located on the inner side extends only to the edge of the waist opening WO, but the second sheet 20C located on the outer side wraps around the edge on the waist side of the first sheet 20B and is folded back to the inside. It is. Further, between the first sheet 20B and the second sheet 20C, a waist edge elastic elastic member (“elastic elastic member” in the claims) 17 arranged on the waist edge W and a waist lower part U are arranged. A waist lower elastic elastic member (“elastic elastic member” in the claims) 15 and an intermediate elastic elastic member (“elastic elastic member” in the claims) 16 disposed at the portion where the notch 22 is formed are fixed. ing.

第1シート20Bは、ポリピロピレン製の不織布によって形成されたスパンボンド製の不織布と、ポリピロピレン製の極細繊維不織布によって形成されたマイクロウエッブ不織布を積層した厚さが約0.16mm、目付け量が約13g/m2、MD方向の剛軟度が約42mm、CDの方向の剛軟度が約32mmのSMS不織布、SMMS不織布で形成するのが好適である。これにより、第1シート20Bの内面にウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17等の収縮力によって襞28が形成され、触感性能を高めることができる。なお、剛軟度は、カンチレバー試験機によって計測した測定値である。 The first sheet 20B has a thickness of about 0.16 mm and a weight per unit area of about 13 g, in which a spunbonded nonwoven fabric formed from a polypyropyrene nonwoven fabric and a microfiber nonwoven fabric formed from a polypyropyrene microfiber nonwoven fabric are laminated. It is preferable to form an SMS nonwoven fabric or an SMMS nonwoven fabric with a / m 2 , MD softness of about 42 mm and a CD softness of about 32 mm. Thereby, the collar 28 is formed in the inner surface of the 1st sheet | seat 20B with the shrinkage | contraction force of the waist edge elastic elastic member 17 grade | etc., And tactile-feel performance can be improved. The bending resistance is a measured value measured by a cantilever testing machine.

同様に、第2シート20Cも厚さが約0.16mm、目付け量が約13g/m2、MD方向の剛軟度が約42mm、CDの方向の剛軟度が約32mmのSMS不織布、SMMS不織布で形成するのが好適である。これにより、第2シート20Cの外面にウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17等の収縮力によって襞28が形成され、触感性能を高めることができる。 Similarly, the second sheet 20C is an SMS nonwoven fabric having a thickness of about 0.16 mm, a basis weight of about 13 g / m 2 , a MD softness of about 42 mm, and a CD softness of about 32 mm. It is preferable to form with a nonwoven fabric. Thereby, the collar 28 is formed in the outer surface of the 2nd sheet | seat 20C by the contraction force of the waist edge elastic elastic member 17, etc., and tactile performance can be improved.

腹側シート21は、二枚の第1シート(請求項における「シート」)21Bと第2シート(請求項における「シート」)21Cを接合して形成されている。内側に位置する第1シート21Bはウエスト開口部WOの縁までしか延在していないが、外側に位置する第2シート21Cは第1シート21Bのウエスト側の縁を回り込んでその内側に折り返されている。また、第1シート21Bと第2シート21Cの間には、ウエスト縁部Wに配置されるウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17と、ウエスト下部Uに配置されるウエスト下部弾性伸縮部材15が固定されている。   The ventral sheet 21 is formed by joining two first sheets (“sheet” in the claims) 21B and a second sheet (“sheet” in the claims) 21C. The first sheet 21B located on the inner side extends only to the edge of the waist opening WO, but the second sheet 21C located on the outer side wraps around the edge on the waist side of the first sheet 21B and is folded inside. It is. Further, between the first sheet 21B and the second sheet 21C, the waist edge elastic elastic member 17 arranged at the waist edge W and the waist lower elastic elastic member 15 arranged at the waist lower part U are fixed. Yes.

第1シート21Bは、厚さが約0.16mm、目付け量が約13g/m2、MD方向の剛軟度が約42mm、CDの方向の剛軟度が約32mmのSMS不織布、SMMS不織布で形成するのが好適である。これにより、第1シート21Bの内面にウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17等の収縮力によって襞28が形成され、触感性能を高めることができる。 The first sheet 21B is an SMS nonwoven fabric or an SMMS nonwoven fabric having a thickness of about 0.16 mm, a basis weight of about 13 g / m 2 , a MD softness of about 42 mm, and a CD softness of about 32 mm. It is preferred to form. Thereby, the collar 28 is formed in the inner surface of the 1st sheet | seat 21B with the shrinkage | contraction force of the waist edge elastic elastic member 17 grade | etc., And tactile performance can be improved.

同様に、第2シート21Cも厚さが約0.16mm、目付け量が約13g/m2、MD方向の剛軟度が約42mm、CDの方向の剛軟度が約32mmのSMS不織布、SMMS不織布で形成するのが好適である。これにより、第2シート21Cの外面にウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17等の収縮力によって襞28が形成され、触感性能を高めることができる。 Similarly, the second sheet 21C is an SMS nonwoven fabric having a thickness of about 0.16 mm, a basis weight of about 13 g / m 2 , a MD softness of about 42 mm, and a CD softness of about 32 mm. It is preferable to form with a nonwoven fabric. Thereby, the collar 28 is formed in the outer surface of the 2nd sheet | seat 21C by the contraction force of the waist edge elastic elastic member 17, etc., and tactile sensation performance can be improved.

ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17は、ウエスト開口部WOの近傍部位に、幅方向全体にわたり連続するように、上下方向に所定の間隔を隔てて、かつ所定の伸長率で幅方向に沿って伸長された状態で固定されている。ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17は、太さ155〜1880dtex、特に470〜1240dtex程度(合成ゴムの場合。天然ゴムの場合には断面積0.05〜1.5mm2、特に0.1〜1.0mm2程度)の糸ゴムを、4〜12mmの間隔で3〜22本程度、それぞれ伸長率150〜400%、特に220〜320%程度で固定するのが好ましい。なお、ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17における内装体200側に配置された数本のウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17を内装体200と重ねて配置することもできる。 The waist edge elastic elastic member 17 is extended along the width direction at a predetermined extension rate at a predetermined interval in the vertical direction so as to be continuous over the entire width direction in the vicinity of the waist opening WO. It is fixed in the state. The waist edge elastic elastic member 17 has a thickness of 155 to 1880 dtex, particularly about 470 to 1240 dtex (in the case of synthetic rubber. In the case of natural rubber, the cross-sectional area is 0.05 to 1.5 mm 2 , particularly 0.1 to 1. the rubber thread 0mm about 2), 3 to 22 present approximately at intervals of 4 to 12 mm, respectively elongation from 150% to 400%, preferably fixed in particular about 220-320%. Note that several waist edge elastic elastic members 17 arranged on the inner body 200 side of the waist edge elastic elastic member 17 may be arranged so as to overlap the inner body 200.

ウエスト下部弾性伸縮部材15は、内装体200と重なる幅方向中央部を除いて、幅方向両側の各部位に、幅方向全体にわたり連続するように、上下方向に所定の間隔を隔てて、かつ所定の伸長率で幅方向に沿って伸長された状態で固定されている。また、ウエスト下部弾性伸縮部材15としては、太さ155〜1880dtex、特に470〜1240dtex程度(合成ゴムの場合。天然ゴムの場合には断面積0.05〜1.5mm2、特に0.1〜1.0mm2程度)の糸ゴムを、1〜15mm、特に3〜8mmの間隔で5〜30本程度、それぞれ伸長率200〜350%、特に240〜300%程度で固定するのが好ましい。 The waist lower elastic expansion / contraction member 15 is separated by a predetermined interval in the vertical direction so as to be continuous over the entire width direction at each part on both sides in the width direction except for the central portion in the width direction that overlaps the interior body 200. It is being fixed in the state extended | stretched along the width direction with the expansion | extension rate of. The waist lower elastic elastic member 15 has a thickness of 155 to 1880 dtex, particularly about 470 to 1240 dtex (in the case of synthetic rubber. In the case of natural rubber, the cross-sectional area is 0.05 to 1.5 mm 2 , particularly 0.1 to It is preferable to fix the thread rubber of about 1.0 mm 2 ) at an interval of 1 to 15 mm, particularly 3 to 8 mm, and about 5 to 30 at an elongation of 200 to 350%, particularly about 240 to 300%.

中間部弾性伸縮部材16は、内装体200と重なる幅方向中央部を除いて、その幅方向両側の各部位に、幅方向全体にわたり連続するように、上下方向に所定の間隔を隔てて、かつ所定の伸長率で幅方向に沿って伸長された状態で固定されている。また、中間部弾性伸縮部材16としては、太さ155〜1880dtex、特に470〜1240dtex程度(合成ゴムの場合。天然ゴムの場合には断面積0.05〜1.5mm2、特に0.1〜1.0mm2程度)の糸ゴムを、5〜40mm、特に5〜20mmの間隔で2〜10本程度、それぞれ伸長率150〜300%、特に180〜260%で固定するのが好ましい。 The middle elastic elastic member 16 is separated from each other on both sides in the width direction by a predetermined interval in the vertical direction so as to be continuous over the entire width direction, except for the central portion in the width direction, which overlaps the interior body 200, and It is fixed in a state of being stretched along the width direction at a predetermined stretch rate. As the intermediate resilient and elastic members 16, the thickness 155~1880Dtex, particularly about 470~1240Dtex (the case of synthetic rubber. Cross-sectional area in the case of natural rubber 0.05 to 1.5 mm 2, in particular 0.1 It is preferable to fix the thread rubber of about 1.0 mm 2 ) at an interval of 5 to 40 mm, particularly 5 to 20 mm, and about 2 to 10 at an elongation of 150 to 300%, particularly 180 to 260%.

<外装体の製造方法>
(第1製造方法)
次に、第1製造方法について説明する。なお、外装体12を形成する背側シート20の製造方法と腹側シート21の製造方法は、同一製造方法であるので、以下では、背側シート20の製造方法を例にとって説明し、腹側シート21の製造方法の説明は省略する。
<Method for manufacturing exterior body>
(First manufacturing method)
Next, the first manufacturing method will be described. In addition, since the manufacturing method of the back side sheet | seat 20 which forms the exterior body 12, and the manufacturing method of the abdominal side sheet | seat 21 are the same manufacturing methods, hereafter, the manufacturing method of the back side sheet | seat 20 is demonstrated to an example, and an abdominal side sheet | seat is demonstrated. The description of the manufacturing method 21 is omitted.

図7に示すように、背側シート20の第1シート20Bの外面と第2シート20Cの内面の間には、上下方向に所定の間隔Aを隔てて左右方向に延在する複数のウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17が挟持されている。ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17の左右方向の両側部は、第1シート20Bと第2シート20Cの両側部をヒートシール等で接合する接合部25に固定されている。一方、ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17の中間部、すなわち、両側部を除く部位は、第1シート20Bの外面と第2シート20Cの内面に固定されておらず、自由に左右方向に伸縮することができる。   As shown in FIG. 7, between the outer surface of the first sheet 20B of the back seat 20 and the inner surface of the second sheet 20C, a plurality of waist edges extending in the left-right direction with a predetermined interval A in the up-down direction. A partial elastic elastic member 17 is sandwiched. Both side portions in the left-right direction of the waist edge elastic elastic member 17 are fixed to a joint portion 25 that joins both side portions of the first sheet 20B and the second sheet 20C by heat sealing or the like. On the other hand, the middle portion of the waist edge elastic elastic member 17, that is, the portion excluding both side portions is not fixed to the outer surface of the first sheet 20B and the inner surface of the second sheet 20C, and freely expands and contracts in the left-right direction. Can do.

第1シート20Bの外面と第2シート20Cの内面は、上下方向に隣接するウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17,17の一側のウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17の上側に、熱融着や超音波シールによって形成された左右方向に所定の間隔を隔てて設けられた第1結合部26と、上下方向に隣接するウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17,17の一側のウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17の下側に、熱融着や超音波シールによって形成された左右方向に所定の間隔Bを隔てて設けられた第2結合部27によって固定されている。なお、図7の左右方向が上述した幅方向に一致し、上下方向が上述した前後方向に一致する。   The outer surface of the first sheet 20 </ b> B and the inner surface of the second sheet 20 </ b> C are heat-sealed or ultrasonically disposed on the upper side of the waist edge elastic elastic member 17 on one side of the waist edge elastic elastic members 17, 17 adjacent in the vertical direction. The first coupling portion 26 provided at a predetermined interval in the left-right direction formed by the seal, and the waist edge elastic elastic member 17 on one side of the waist edge elastic elastic members 17, 17 adjacent in the vertical direction. It is fixed to the lower side by a second coupling portion 27 provided at a predetermined interval B in the left-right direction formed by heat fusion or ultrasonic sealing. In addition, the left-right direction of FIG. 7 corresponds to the width direction mentioned above, and the up-down direction corresponds to the front-back direction mentioned above.

これにより、図8に示すように、上下方向に所定の間隔を隔てて設けられたウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17の収縮力によって、第1シート20Bの内側に、平面視において略ひし形形状の襞28が形成され、同様に第2シート20Cの外面には、平面視において略ひし形形状の襞28が形成されて装着時における触感性能、外観性能を高めることができる。また、図9に示すように、第1シート20Bの内面に形成される断面形状において略山形形状の襞28は、隣接する結合部26A等の間に対向する部位が頂部28Aを形成し、結合部26Aに対向する部位が基部28Bを形成する。なお、本明細書においてひし形形状とは、上下方向の対角線が左右方向の対角線よりも長く、上下方向に位置する角が左右方向において同一位置にある形状を言う。   As a result, as shown in FIG. 8, a substantially rhombus-shaped ridge in the plan view is formed on the inner side of the first sheet 20B by the contraction force of the waist edge elastic elastic member 17 provided at a predetermined interval in the vertical direction. Similarly, a substantially rhombus-shaped collar 28 is formed on the outer surface of the second sheet 20C in plan view, so that the tactile sensation performance and the appearance performance during mounting can be enhanced. Further, as shown in FIG. 9, in the cross-sectional shape formed on the inner surface of the first sheet 20B, the substantially chevron-shaped ridge 28 has a top portion 28A formed between the adjacent coupling portions 26A, etc. A portion facing the portion 26A forms a base portion 28B. In the present specification, the rhombus shape means a shape in which the diagonal line in the vertical direction is longer than the diagonal line in the horizontal direction and the corners positioned in the vertical direction are in the same position in the horizontal direction.

上下方向に隣接するウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17,17の間隔Aは、5〜10mmに設定するのが好適である。間隔Aが5mm未満の場合は、ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17の収縮力によって形成される襞28の大きさが小さく、襞28で区画される空間28Cの容積が小さくクッション性能が小さく装着性能が低下する恐れがあり、また、ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17の両側部を接合部25で固定する効率が低下する恐れがある。一方、間隔Aが10mm超の場合には、ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17の収縮力によって形成される襞28が、つぶれて外観性能を低下させる恐れがある。また、本実施形態にあっては、間隔Aを9mmに設けて製造している。   The interval A between the waist edge elastic elastic members 17 and 17 adjacent in the vertical direction is preferably set to 5 to 10 mm. When the distance A is less than 5 mm, the size of the collar 28 formed by the contraction force of the waist edge elastic elastic member 17 is small, the volume of the space 28C defined by the collar 28 is small, the cushion performance is small, and the mounting performance is small. There is a fear that the efficiency of fixing both side portions of the waist edge elastic elastic member 17 with the joint portion 25 may be reduced. On the other hand, when the distance A is more than 10 mm, the heel 28 formed by the contraction force of the waist edge elastic elastic member 17 may be crushed and deteriorate the appearance performance. Moreover, in this embodiment, it manufactures by providing the space | interval A at 9 mm.

第1結合部26は、一側のウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17の上側に、上下方向に隣接するウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17,17の間隔Aの1/2の間隔Bを隔てて設けられている。また、第1結合部26は、左右方向に所定の第1間欠間隔C1を隔てて設けられた左右方向に直線状に延在する複数の第1結合部位26Aから形成され、第1間欠間隔C1は、第1結合部位26Aの左右方向の第1長さD1と同一長さに設定されている。   The first coupling portion 26 is provided on the upper side of the waist edge elastic elastic member 17 on one side with a distance B that is 1/2 of the interval A between the waist edge elastic elastic members 17 and 17 adjacent in the vertical direction. ing. Moreover, the 1st coupling | bond part 26 is formed from the some 1st coupling | bond part 26A extended linearly in the left-right direction provided in the left-right direction at predetermined 1st intermittent space | interval C1, and 1st intermittent space | interval C1 Is set to the same length as the first length D1 in the left-right direction of the first binding site 26A.

第1結合部位26Aの左右方向の第1長さD1は、3〜10mmに設定するのが好適である。第1長さD1が3mm未満の場合は、左右方向において第1結合部位26Aが密集して装着者が異物感を持つ恐れがある。一方、第1長さD1が10mm超の場合には、第1シート20Bの内面に形成される略山形形状の襞28と第2シート20Cの外面に形成される略逆山形形状の襞28の頂部28Aの曲率半径が小さくなり、特に、第1シート20Bの内面に形成される略山形形状の襞28の頂部28Aと接触する装着者の皮膚が傷付く恐れがある。   The first length D1 in the left-right direction of the first binding site 26A is preferably set to 3 to 10 mm. When the first length D1 is less than 3 mm, the first binding sites 26A are densely packed in the left-right direction, and the wearer may have a foreign body sensation. On the other hand, when the first length D1 is greater than 10 mm, the substantially chevron-shaped ridges 28 formed on the inner surface of the first sheet 20B and the substantially inverted chevron-shaped ridges 28 formed on the outer surface of the second sheet 20C. The radius of curvature of the top portion 28A becomes small, and in particular, the skin of the wearer who comes into contact with the top portion 28A of the substantially chevron-shaped ridge 28 formed on the inner surface of the first sheet 20B may be damaged.

第1結合部位26Aの上下方向の第1長さE1は、0.5〜1.5mmに設定するのが好適である。第1長さE1が0.5mm未満の場合は、襞28の立ち上がり起点としなる基部28Bを確実に固定できなく恐れがある。一方、上下方向幅Bが1.5mm超の場合には、第1結合部26の異物感が増加して触感性能が低下する恐れがある。   The first length E1 in the vertical direction of the first binding site 26A is preferably set to 0.5 to 1.5 mm. When the first length E1 is less than 0.5 mm, there is a possibility that the base portion 28B that becomes the rising start point of the flange 28 cannot be reliably fixed. On the other hand, when the vertical width B is greater than 1.5 mm, the foreign matter feeling of the first coupling portion 26 may increase and the tactile sensation performance may deteriorate.

第2結合部27は、一側のウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17の下側に、上下方向に隣接するウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17,17の間隔Aの1/2の間隔Bを隔てて設けられている。また、第1結合部26と同様に、第2結合部27は、左右方向に所定の第2間欠間隔C2を隔てて設けられた左右方向に直線状に延在する複数の第2結合部位27Aから形成され、第2間欠間隔C2は、第2結合部位27Aの左右方向の第2長さD2と同一長さに設定されている。   The second coupling portion 27 is provided on the lower side of the waist edge elastic elastic member 17 on one side with an interval B that is 1/2 of the interval A between the waist edge elastic elastic members 17 and 17 adjacent in the vertical direction. It has been. Similarly to the first coupling portion 26, the second coupling portion 27 includes a plurality of second coupling sites 27A that extend linearly in the left-right direction and are provided with a predetermined second intermittent interval C2 in the left-right direction. The second intermittent interval C2 is set to the same length as the second length D2 in the left-right direction of the second binding site 27A.

第1結合部位26Aと同様に、第2結合部位27Aの左右方向の第2長さD2は、3〜10mmに設定するのが好適であり、第2結合部位27Aの上下方向の第2長さE2は、0.5〜1.5mmに設定するのが好適である。また、本実施形態にあっては、第1結合部26の第1結合部位26Aの第1長さD1と第1間欠間隔C1をそれぞれ5mmに、第2結合部27の第2結合部位27Aの第2長さD2と第2間欠間隔C2をそれぞれ5mmに設定している。これにより、第1シート20Bの外面と第2シート20Cの内面を上下方向、左右方向に均等に固定でき、第1シート20Bと第2シート20Cの上下方向、左右方向の剛性を均等にすることができる。さらに、本実施形態にあっては、第1結合部位26Aの第1長さE1と第2結合部位27Aの第2長さE2をそれぞれ1.25mmに設け、間隔Aに対して約14%に設定している。なお、間隔Aに対して第1長さE1,E2は10〜15%にするのが好適である。これにより、図8,9に示すように、上下方向に所定の間隔を隔てて設けられたウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17に収縮力によって、第1シート20Bの内面には、断面形状において略山形形状の襞28が形成され、第2シート20Cの外面には、断面形状において略逆山形形状の襞28が形成されて触感性能を高めることができ、また、略ひし形形状の襞が幅方向と上下方向に整列するために外観性能にも優れる背側シート20を製造することができる。   Similarly to the first binding site 26A, the second length D2 in the left-right direction of the second binding site 27A is preferably set to 3 to 10 mm, and the second length in the vertical direction of the second binding site 27A. E2 is preferably set to 0.5 to 1.5 mm. In the present embodiment, the first length D1 and the first intermittent interval C1 of the first coupling part 26A of the first coupling part 26 are set to 5 mm, respectively, and the second coupling part 27A of the second coupling part 27 is The second length D2 and the second intermittent interval C2 are each set to 5 mm. Thereby, the outer surface of the first sheet 20B and the inner surface of the second sheet 20C can be equally fixed in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, and the rigidity in the vertical direction and horizontal direction of the first sheet 20B and the second sheet 20C can be made uniform. Can do. Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the first length E1 of the first binding site 26A and the second length E2 of the second binding site 27A are each set to 1.25 mm, and about 14% with respect to the interval A. It is set. Note that the first lengths E1 and E2 with respect to the interval A are preferably 10 to 15%. As a result, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the inner surface of the first sheet 20 </ b> B has a substantially chevron shape in cross-sectional shape due to the contraction force on the waist edge elastic elastic member 17 provided at a predetermined interval in the vertical direction. In the outer surface of the second sheet 20C, a substantially inverted chevron-shaped ridge 28 is formed on the outer surface of the second sheet 20C to improve the tactile sensation performance, and the substantially rhombus-shaped ridge is formed in the width direction. The back-side sheet 20 that is excellent in appearance performance because it is aligned in the vertical direction can be manufactured.

第1結合部26を形成する複数の第1結合部位26Aと、第2結合部27を形成する複数の第2結合部位27Aは、左右方向に直交する側面視において、連続的に形成されている。すなわち、左右方向に直交する側面視において、左右方向に隣接する第1結合部位26A,26Aを隔てる第1間欠間隔C1に、第2結合部位27Aが位置し、左右方向に隣接する第2結合部位27A,27Aを隔てる第2間欠間隔C2に、第1結合部位26Aが位置して連続的な直線を形成している。これにより、図8,9に示すように、上下方向に所定の間隔を隔てて設けられたウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17の収縮力によって、第1シート20Bの内面には、断面形状において略山形形状の襞28が形成され、第2シート20Cの外面には、断面形状において略逆山形形状の襞28が形成されて触感性能を高めることができ、また、略ひし形形状の襞が幅方向と上下方向に整列するために外観性能にも優れる背側シート20を製造することができる。また、図10に示すように、第1結合部位26Aの左右方向の中心部に、左右方向の長さが0.5〜3mmの第1間欠部F1を設け、第2結合部位27Aの左右方向の中心部に、左右方向の長さが0.5〜3mmの第2間欠部F2を設けることもできる。これにより、第1結合部26と第2結合部27による異物感をより低減することができる。   A plurality of first coupling sites 26A forming the first coupling portion 26 and a plurality of second coupling sites 27A forming the second coupling portion 27 are formed continuously in a side view orthogonal to the left-right direction. . That is, in a side view orthogonal to the left-right direction, the second coupling site 27A is located at the first intermittent interval C1 separating the first coupling sites 26A, 26A adjacent in the left-right direction, and adjacent in the left-right direction. 26A of 1st coupling | bonding parts are located in the 2nd intermittent space | interval C2 which separates 27A and 27A, and form the continuous straight line. As a result, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the inner surface of the first sheet 20 </ b> B has a substantially mountain shape in cross section due to the contraction force of the waist edge elastic elastic member 17 provided at a predetermined interval in the vertical direction. In the outer surface of the second sheet 20C, a substantially inverted chevron-shaped ridge 28 is formed on the outer surface of the second sheet 20C to improve the tactile sensation performance, and the substantially rhombus-shaped ridge is formed in the width direction. The back-side sheet 20 that is excellent in appearance performance because it is aligned in the vertical direction can be manufactured. Further, as shown in FIG. 10, a first intermittent portion F1 having a length in the left-right direction of 0.5 to 3 mm is provided at the center in the left-right direction of the first binding site 26A, and the left-right direction of the second binding site 27A. A second intermittent portion F2 having a length in the left-right direction of 0.5 to 3 mm can also be provided at the center portion of the. Thereby, the foreign material feeling by the 1st coupling | bond part 26 and the 2nd coupling | bond part 27 can be reduced more.

(第2製造方法)
次に、第2製造方法について説明する。第2製造方法は、第1製造方法によって形成される襞28をより大きく形成する製造方法である。図11に示すように、第1シート20Bの外面と第2シート20Cの内面は、上下方向に隣接するウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17,17の一側のウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17の上側に、熱融着や超音波シールによって形成された左右方向に所定の間隔を隔てて設けられた第1結合部26と、上下方向に隣接するウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17,17の一側のウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17の下側に、熱融着や超音波シールによって形成された左右方向に所定の間隔Bを隔てて設けられた第2結合部27と、上下方向に隣接するウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17,17の他側のウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17の下側に、熱融着や超音波シールによって形成された左右方向に所定の間隔を隔てて設けられた第3結合部29によって固定されている。なお、第1製造方法と同一部材には、同一符号を付して説明を簡略する。
(Second manufacturing method)
Next, the second manufacturing method will be described. The second manufacturing method is a manufacturing method in which the ridges 28 formed by the first manufacturing method are formed larger. As shown in FIG. 11, the outer surface of the first sheet 20B and the inner surface of the second sheet 20C are on the upper side of the waist edge elastic elastic member 17 on one side of the waist edge elastic elastic members 17 and 17 adjacent in the vertical direction. , A first coupling portion 26 formed by heat sealing or ultrasonic sealing at a predetermined interval in the left-right direction, and waists on one side of the waist edge elastic elastic members 17, 17 adjacent in the vertical direction A second coupling portion 27 provided at a predetermined interval B in the left-right direction formed by thermal fusion or ultrasonic sealing, on the lower side of the edge elastic elastic member 17, and a waist edge adjacent in the vertical direction A third coupling portion 29 provided at a predetermined interval in the left-right direction, formed by heat sealing or ultrasonic sealing, on the lower side of the waist edge elastic elastic member 17 on the other side of the elastic elastic members 17, 17. Fixed by In addition, the same code | symbol is attached | subjected to the same member as a 1st manufacturing method, and description is simplified.

これにより、図12に示すように、上下方向に所定の間隔を隔てて設けられたウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17の収縮力によって、第1シート20Bの内側に、平面視において略平行四辺形形状の襞28が形成され、同様に第2シート20Cの外面には、平面視において略平行四辺形形状の襞28が形成されて装着時における触感性能、外観性能を高めることができる。また、図13に示すように、第1シート20Bの内面に、断面形状において第1製造方法において形成される断面形状において略山形形状の襞28に対比して約1,5倍の高さを有する略山形形状の襞28が形成され、同様に第2シート20Cの外面には、断面形状において第1製造方法において形成される襞28に対比して約1,5倍の高さを有する略逆山形形状の襞28が形成されて装着時における触感性能、外観性能をより高めることができる。なお、本明細書において平行四辺形とは、各対辺が平行であり、上下方向に位置する角が左右方向において左右方向にずれた位置にある形状を言う。   Thereby, as shown in FIG. 12, the substantially parallelogram shape in the plan view is formed on the inner side of the first sheet 20B by the contraction force of the waist edge elastic elastic member 17 provided at a predetermined interval in the vertical direction. Similarly, the substantially parallelogram-shaped ridges 28 are formed on the outer surface of the second sheet 20C in plan view, and the tactile sensation performance and the appearance performance at the time of mounting can be enhanced. Further, as shown in FIG. 13, the inner surface of the first sheet 20 </ b> B is approximately 1.5 times as high as the cross-sectional shape formed in the first manufacturing method in the cross-sectional shape as compared with the substantially chevron-shaped ridge 28. In the same manner, the outer surface of the second sheet 20C has a height approximately 1.5 times that of the flange 28 formed in the first manufacturing method in the cross-sectional shape. An inverted chevron-shaped ridge 28 is formed, and the tactile performance and the appearance performance at the time of wearing can be further enhanced. In the present specification, the parallelogram refers to a shape in which the opposite sides are parallel and the corners positioned in the vertical direction are shifted in the horizontal direction in the horizontal direction.

上下方向に隣接するウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17,17の間隔Aは、5〜10mmに設定するのが好適である。また、本実施形態にあっては、間隔Aを9mmに設けて製造している。   The interval A between the waist edge elastic elastic members 17 and 17 adjacent in the vertical direction is preferably set to 5 to 10 mm. Moreover, in this embodiment, it manufactures by providing the space | interval A at 9 mm.

第1結合部26は、一側のウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17の上側に、上下方向に隣接するウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17,17の間隔Aの1/2の間隔Bを隔てて設けられている。また、第1結合部26は、左右方向に所定の第1間欠間隔C1を隔てて設けられた左右方向に直線状に延在する複数の第1結合部位26Aから形成され、第1間欠間隔C1は、第1結合部位26Aの左右方向の第1長さD1の2倍の長さに設定されている。   The first coupling portion 26 is provided on the upper side of the waist edge elastic elastic member 17 on one side with a distance B that is 1/2 of the interval A between the waist edge elastic elastic members 17 and 17 adjacent in the vertical direction. ing. Moreover, the 1st coupling | bond part 26 is formed from the some 1st coupling | bond part 26A extended linearly in the left-right direction provided in the left-right direction at predetermined 1st intermittent space | interval C1, and 1st intermittent space | interval C1 Is set to a length twice as long as the first length D1 in the left-right direction of the first binding site 26A.

第1結合部位26Aの左右方向の第1長さD1は、3〜10mmに設定するのが好適であり、第1結合部位26Aの上下方向の第1長さE1は、0.5〜1.5mmに設定するのが好適である。   The first length D1 in the left-right direction of the first binding site 26A is preferably set to 3 to 10 mm, and the first length E1 in the vertical direction of the first binding site 26A is set to 0.5 to 1. It is preferable to set it to 5 mm.

第2結合部27は、一側のウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17の下側に、上下方向に隣接するウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17,17の間隔Aの1/2の間隔Bを隔てて設けられている。また、第1結合部26と同様に、第2結合部27は、左右方向に所定の第2間欠間隔C2を隔てて設けられた左右方向に直線状に延在する複数の第2結合部位27Aから形成され、第2間欠間隔C2は、第2結合部位27Aの左右方向の第2長さD2と同一長さに設定されている。   The second coupling portion 27 is provided on the lower side of the waist edge elastic elastic member 17 on one side with an interval B that is 1/2 of the interval A between the waist edge elastic elastic members 17 and 17 adjacent in the vertical direction. It has been. Similarly to the first coupling portion 26, the second coupling portion 27 includes a plurality of second coupling sites 27A that extend linearly in the left-right direction and are provided with a predetermined second intermittent interval C2 in the left-right direction. The second intermittent interval C2 is set to the same length as the second length D2 in the left-right direction of the second binding site 27A.

第1結合部位26Aと同様に、第2結合部位27Aの左右方向の第2長さD2は、3〜10mmに設定するのが好適であり、第2結合部位27Aの上下方向の第2長さE2は、0.5〜1.5mmに設定するのが好適である。   Similarly to the first binding site 26A, the second length D2 in the left-right direction of the second binding site 27A is preferably set to 3 to 10 mm, and the second length in the vertical direction of the second binding site 27A. E2 is preferably set to 0.5 to 1.5 mm.

第3結合部29は、他側のウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17の下側に、上下方向に隣接するウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17,17の間隔Aの1/2の間隔Bを隔てて設けられている。また、第3結合部29は、左右方向に所定の第3間欠間隔C3を隔てて設けられた左右方向に直線状に延在する複数の第3結合部位29Aから形成され、第3間欠間隔C3は、第3結合部位29Aの左右方向の第3長さD3の2倍の長さに設定されている。   The third connecting portion 29 is provided on the lower side of the waist edge elastic elastic member 17 on the other side with an interval B that is 1/2 of the interval A between the waist edge elastic elastic members 17 and 17 adjacent in the vertical direction. It has been. The third coupling portion 29 is formed of a plurality of third coupling portions 29A that extend linearly in the left-right direction and are provided with a predetermined third intermittent interval C3 in the left-right direction, and the third intermittent interval C3. Is set to be twice as long as the third length D3 in the left-right direction of the third binding site 29A.

第1結合部位26Aと同様に、第3結合部位29Aの左右方向の第3長さD3は、3〜10mmに設定するのが好適であり、第3結合部位29Aの上下方向の第3長さE3は、0.5〜1.5mmに設定するのが好適である。また、本実施形態にあっては、第1結合部26の第1結合部位26Aの第1長さD1を5mm、第1間欠間隔C1を10mmに、第2結合部27の第2結合部位27Aの第2長さD2を5mm、第2間欠間隔C2を10mmに、第3結合部29の第3結合部位29Aの第3長さD3を5mm、第3間欠間隔C3を10mmに設定している。これにより、第1シート20Bの外面と第2シート20Cの内面を上下方向、左右方向に均等に固定でき、第1シート20Bと第2シート20Cの上下方向、左右方向の剛性を均等にすることができる。さらに、本実施形態にあっては、第1結合部位26Aの第1長さE1、第2結合部位27Aの第2長さE2と第3結合部位29Aの第3長さE3をそれぞれ1.25mmに設け、間隔Aに対して約14%に設定している。なお、間隔Aに対して第1長さE1〜E3は10〜15%にするのが好適である。これにより、図8,9に示すように、上下方向に所定の間隔を隔てて設けられたウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17に収縮力によって、第1シート20Bの内面には、断面形状において略山形形状の襞28が形成され、第2シート20Cの外面には、断面形状において略逆山形形状の襞28が形成されて触感性能を高めることができ、また、略平行四辺形形状の襞が幅方向と上下方向に外観性能にも優れる背側シート20を製造することができる。   Similarly to the first binding site 26A, the third length D3 in the left-right direction of the third binding site 29A is preferably set to 3 to 10 mm, and the third length in the vertical direction of the third binding site 29A. E3 is preferably set to 0.5 to 1.5 mm. In the present embodiment, the first length D1 of the first coupling portion 26A of the first coupling portion 26 is 5 mm, the first intermittent interval C1 is 10 mm, and the second coupling portion 27A of the second coupling portion 27 is used. The second length D2 is set to 5 mm, the second intermittent interval C2 is set to 10 mm, the third length D3 of the third connecting portion 29A of the third connecting portion 29 is set to 5 mm, and the third intermittent interval C3 is set to 10 mm. . Thereby, the outer surface of the first sheet 20B and the inner surface of the second sheet 20C can be equally fixed in the vertical direction and the horizontal direction, and the rigidity in the vertical direction and horizontal direction of the first sheet 20B and the second sheet 20C can be made uniform. Can do. Furthermore, in the present embodiment, the first length E1 of the first binding site 26A, the second length E2 of the second binding site 27A, and the third length E3 of the third binding site 29A are each 1.25 mm. The distance A is set to about 14%. Note that the first lengths E1 to E3 are preferably 10 to 15% with respect to the interval A. As a result, as shown in FIGS. 8 and 9, the inner surface of the first sheet 20 </ b> B has a substantially chevron shape in cross-sectional shape due to the contraction force on the waist edge elastic elastic member 17 provided at a predetermined interval in the vertical direction. In the outer surface of the second sheet 20C, a substantially inverted chevron-shaped collar 28 is formed on the outer surface of the second sheet 20C to enhance the tactile sensation performance, and the substantially parallelogram-shaped collar is wide. It is possible to manufacture the back sheet 20 that is excellent in appearance performance in the vertical direction.

第1結合部26を形成する複数の第1結合部位26Aと、第2結合部27を形成する複数の第2結合部位27Aと、第3結合部29を形成する複数の第3結合部位29Aは、左右方向に直交する側面視において、連続的に形成されている。すなわち、左右方向に直交する側面視において、左右方向に隣接する第1結合部位26A,26Aを隔てる第1間欠間隔C1に、第2結合部位27Aと第3結合部位29Aが位置し、左右方向に隣接する第2結合部位27A,27Aを隔てる第2間欠間隔C2に、第1結合部位26Aと第3結合部位29Aが位置し、左右方向に隣接する第3結合部位29A,29Aを隔てる第3間欠間隔C3に、第1結合部位26Aと第2結合部位27Aが位置して連続的な直線を形成している。これにより、図12、13に示すように、上下方向に所定の間隔を隔てて設けられたウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材17に収縮力によって、第1シート20Bの内面には、断面形状において第1製造方法において形成される襞28に対比して約1,5倍の高さを有する略山形形状の襞28が形成され、第2シート20Cの外面には、断面形状において第1製造方法において形成される襞28に対比して約1,5倍の高さを有する略逆山形形状の襞28が形成されてより触感性能を高めることができ、また、略平行四辺形形状の襞が幅方向と上下方向に整列するために外観性能にも優れる背側シート20を製造することができる。また、図14に示すように、第1結合部位26Aの左右方向の中心部に、左右方向の長さが0.5〜3mmの第1間欠部F1を設け、第2結合部位27Aの左右方向の中心部に、左右方向の長さが0.5〜3mmの第2間欠部F2を設け、第3結合部位29Aの左右方向の中心部に、左右方向の長さが0.5〜3mmの第3間欠部F3を設けることもできる。これにより、第1結合部26、第2結合部27及び第3結合部29による異物感をより低減することができる。   A plurality of first coupling sites 26A forming the first coupling portion 26, a plurality of second coupling sites 27A forming the second coupling portion 27, and a plurality of third coupling sites 29A forming the third coupling portion 29 are In the side view orthogonal to the left-right direction, it is formed continuously. That is, in the side view orthogonal to the left-right direction, the second coupling site 27A and the third coupling site 29A are positioned at the first intermittent interval C1 separating the first coupling sites 26A, 26A adjacent in the left-right direction, The first intermittent part 26A and the third joint part 29A are located at the second intermittent interval C2 separating the adjacent second joint parts 27A and 27A, and the third intermittent part separating the third joint parts 29A and 29A adjacent in the left-right direction. In the interval C3, the first binding site 26A and the second binding site 27A are located to form a continuous straight line. Accordingly, as shown in FIGS. 12 and 13, the inner surface of the first sheet 20 </ b> B has a first cross-sectional shape on the inner surface of the first sheet 20 </ b> B due to the contraction force on the waist edge elastic elastic member 17 provided at a predetermined interval in the vertical direction. A substantially chevron-shaped ridge 28 having a height approximately 1.5 times that of the ridge 28 formed in the manufacturing method is formed, and the outer surface of the second sheet 20C is formed in the first manufacturing method in a cross-sectional shape. A substantially inverted chevron-shaped scissors 28 having a height approximately 1.5 times that of the scissors 28 to be formed can be formed, and the tactile performance can be further improved. Therefore, it is possible to manufacture the back sheet 20 that is excellent in appearance performance. Moreover, as shown in FIG. 14, the 1st intermittent part F1 whose length of the left-right direction is 0.5-3 mm is provided in the center part of the left-right direction of 26 A of 1st coupling parts, and the left-right direction of 27 A of 2nd coupling parts Is provided with a second intermittent portion F2 having a lateral length of 0.5 to 3 mm, and a lateral length of the third coupling portion 29A is 0.5 to 3 mm. A third intermittent part F3 can also be provided. Thereby, the foreign material feeling by the 1st coupling | bond part 26, the 2nd coupling | bond part 27, and the 3rd coupling | bond part 29 can be reduced more.

<明細書中の用語の説明>
・「伸長率」は、自然長を100%としたときの値を意味する。
・「ゲル強度」は次のようにして測定されるものである。人工尿49.0gに、高吸収性ポリマーを1.0g加え、スターラーで攪拌させる。生成したゲルを40℃×60%RHの恒温恒湿槽内に3時間放置したあと常温にもどし、カードメーター(I.techno Engineering社製:Curdmeter−MAX ME−500)でゲル強度を測定する。
・「目付け」は次のようにして測定されるものである。試料又は試験片を予備乾燥した後、標準状態(試験場所は、温度20±5℃、相対湿度65%以下)の試験室又は装置内に放置し、恒量になった状態にする。予備乾燥は、試料又は試験片を相対湿度10〜25%、温度50℃を超えない環境で恒量にすることをいう。なお、公定水分率が0.0%の繊維については、予備乾燥を行わなくてもよい。恒量になった状態の試験片から米坪板(200mm×250mm、±2mm)を使用し、200mm×250mm(±2mm)の寸法の試料を切り取る。試料の重量を測定し、20倍して1平米あたりの重さを算出し、目付けとする。
・「吸水量」は、JIS K7223−1996「高吸水性樹脂の吸水量試験方法」によって測定する。
・「吸水速度」は、2gの高吸収性ポリマー及び50gの生理食塩水を使用して、JIS K7224‐1996「高吸水性樹脂の吸水速度試験法」を行ったときの「終点までの時間」とする。
<Explanation of terms in the specification>
“Elongation rate” means a value when the natural length is 100%.
-"Gel strength" is measured as follows. Add 1.0 g of superabsorbent polymer to 49.0 g of artificial urine and stir with a stirrer. The produced gel is left in a constant temperature and humidity chamber of 40 ° C. × 60% RH for 3 hours and then returned to room temperature, and the gel strength is measured with a card meter (Curdmeter-MAX ME-500, manufactured by I.techno Engineering).
・ "Weight" is measured as follows. After the sample or test piece has been pre-dried, it is left in a test room or apparatus in a standard state (test location is temperature 20 ± 5 ° C., relative humidity 65% or less) to obtain a constant weight. Pre-drying refers to making a sample or test piece constant in an environment where the relative humidity is 10 to 25% and the temperature does not exceed 50 ° C. In addition, it is not necessary to perform preliminary drying about the fiber whose official moisture content is 0.0%. A sample with a size of 200 mm × 250 mm (± 2 mm) is cut out from the test piece in a constant weight using a rice-basis plate (200 mm × 250 mm, ± 2 mm). Measure the weight of the sample, multiply it by 20, calculate the weight per square meter, and use it as the basis weight.
-"Water absorption" is measured by JIS K7223-1996 "Test method for water absorption of superabsorbent resin".
・ "Water absorption rate" is "Time to end point" when JIS K7224-1996 "Water absorption rate test method for superabsorbent resin" is performed using 2 g of superabsorbent polymer and 50 g of physiological saline. And

本発明の外装体の製造方法は、パンツタイプ使い捨ておむつ、テープタイプ使い捨ておむつの外装体の製造方法に使用できる。   The manufacturing method of the exterior body of this invention can be used for the manufacturing method of the exterior body of a pants type disposable diaper and a tape type disposable diaper.

15 ウエスト下部弾性伸縮部材(弾性伸縮部材)
16 中間部弾性伸縮部材(弾性伸縮部材)
17 ウエスト縁部弾性伸縮部材(弾性伸縮部材)
20B 第1シート(シート)
20C 第2シート(シート)
21B 第1シート(シート)
21C 第2シート(シート)
26 第1結合部
26A 第1結合部位
27 第2結合部
27A 第2結合部位
29 第3結合部
29A 第3結合部位
A 間隔
B 間隔
C1 第1間欠間隔
C2 第2間欠間隔
C3 第3間欠間隔
D1 第1長さ
D2 第2長さ
D3 第3長さ
15 Elastic lower elastic member (elastic elastic member)
16 Middle elastic member (elastic member)
17 Waist edge elastic elastic member (elastic elastic member)
20B 1st sheet (sheet)
20C 2nd sheet (sheet)
21B 1st sheet (sheet)
21C 2nd sheet (sheet)
26 1st coupling | bond part 26A 1st coupling | bond part 27 2nd coupling | bond part 27A 2nd coupling | bond part 29 3rd coupling | bond part 29A 3rd coupling | bonding part A interval B interval C1 1st intermittent interval C2 2nd intermittent interval C3 3rd intermittent interval D1 1st length D2 2nd length D3 3rd length

Claims (11)

2枚のシートと、前記2枚のシートの間に上下方向に所定の間隔を隔てて複数の弾性伸縮部材を幅方向に延在して設けた外装シートであって、
前記弾性伸縮部材の幅方向の両側部を、前記2枚のシートの両側部にそれぞれ固定し、
前記2枚のシートを、上下方向に隣接する弾性伸縮部材の一側の弾性伸縮部材の上側に、該弾性伸縮部材の外径よりも大きな間隔を隔てて形成した幅方向に延在する第1結合部と、前記一側の弾性伸縮部材の下側に、該弾性伸縮部材の外径よりも大きな間隔を隔てて形成した幅方向に延在する第2結合部にて固定し、
前記第1結合部を、第1間欠間隔を隔てて幅方向に延在する第1結合部位で形成し、
前記第2結合部を、第2間欠間隔を隔てて幅方向に延在する第2結合部位で形成し、
幅方向に直交する側面視において、前記第1間欠間隔に第2結合部位を位置させ、前記第2間欠間隔に第1結合部位を位置させ、前記第1結合部位と第2結合部位を幅方向に連続して形成し
幅方向において、前記第1間欠間隔と第1結合部位の第1長さを同一長さに形成し、前記第2間欠間隔と第2結合部位の第2長さを同一長さに形成し、前記第1長さと第2長さを同一長さに形成したことを特徴とする外装シート。
An exterior sheet provided with a plurality of elastic elastic members extending in the width direction at a predetermined interval in the vertical direction between the two sheets and the two sheets,
Fixing both sides in the width direction of the elastic elastic member to both sides of the two sheets;
The two sheets extend in the width direction formed on the upper side of the elastic elastic member on one side of the elastic elastic member adjacent in the vertical direction with a gap larger than the outer diameter of the elastic elastic member. Fixing at the coupling portion and the second coupling portion extending in the width direction formed on the lower side of the elastic elastic member on one side with an interval larger than the outer diameter of the elastic elastic member,
The first coupling portion is formed by a first coupling site extending in the width direction at a first intermittent interval,
The second coupling portion is formed by a second coupling site extending in the width direction at a second intermittent interval,
In a side view orthogonal to the width direction, a second binding site is positioned at the first intermittent interval, a first binding site is positioned at the second intermittent interval, and the first binding site and the second binding site are positioned in the width direction. To form continuously ,
In the width direction, the first intermittent interval and the first length of the first binding site are formed to the same length, the second intermittent interval and the second length of the second binding site are formed to the same length, The exterior sheet, wherein the first length and the second length are formed to be the same length .
前記第1長さと第2長さを3〜10mmに設定した請求項記載の外装シート。 Wherein the first length and the outer sheet of claim 1, wherein setting the second length 3 to 10 mm. 前記一側の弾性伸縮部材と第1結合部の間隔、及び前記一側の弾性伸縮部材と第2結合部の間隔を、上下方向に隣接する弾性伸縮部材の間隔の1/2間隔に設定した請求項1又は2記載の外装シート。 The interval between the elastic elastic member on one side and the first coupling portion and the interval between the elastic elastic member on the one side and the second coupling portion are set to ½ intervals of the interval between the elastic elastic members adjacent in the vertical direction. The exterior sheet according to claim 1 or 2 . 前記2枚のシートを、SMS不織布又はSMMS不織布で形成した請求項1〜3のいずれか1項に記載された外装シート。 The exterior sheet according to any one of claims 1 to 3 , wherein the two sheets are formed of an SMS nonwoven fabric or an SMMS nonwoven fabric. 2枚のシートと、前記2枚のシートの間に上下方向に所定の間隔を隔てて複数の弾性伸縮部材を幅方向に延在して設けた外装シートであって、
前記弾性伸縮部材の幅方向の両側部を、前記2枚のシートの両側部にそれぞれ固定し、
前記2枚のシートを、上下方向に隣接する弾性伸縮部材の一側の弾性伸縮部材の上側に、該弾性伸縮部材の外径よりも大きな間隔を隔てて形成した幅方向に延在する第1結合部と、前記一側の弾性伸縮部材の下側に、該弾性伸縮部材の外径よりも大きな間隔を隔てて形成した幅方向に延在する第2結合部と、前記上下方向に隣接する弾性伸縮部材の他側の弾性伸縮部材の下側に、該弾性伸縮部材の外径よりも大きな間隔を隔てて形成した幅方向に延在する第3結合部にて固定し、
前記第1結合部を、第1間欠間隔を隔てて幅方向に延在する第1結合部位で形成し、
前記第2結合部を、第2間欠間隔を隔てて幅方向に延在する第2結合部位で形成し、
前記第3結合部を、第3間欠間隔を隔てて幅方向に延在する第3結合部位で形成し、
幅方向に直交する側面視において、前記第1間欠間隔に第2結合部位と第3結合部位を位置させ、前記第2間欠間隔に第1結合部位と第3結合部位を位置させ、前記第3間欠間隔に第1結合部位と第2結合部位を位置させ、前記第1結合部位と第2結合部位と第3結合部位を幅方向に連続して形成したことを特徴とする外装シート。
An exterior sheet provided with a plurality of elastic elastic members extending in the width direction at a predetermined interval in the vertical direction between the two sheets and the two sheets,
Fixing both sides in the width direction of the elastic elastic member to both sides of the two sheets;
The two sheets extend in the width direction formed on the upper side of the elastic elastic member on one side of the elastic elastic member adjacent in the vertical direction with a gap larger than the outer diameter of the elastic elastic member. A coupling portion and a second coupling portion extending in the width direction and formed below the elastic elastic member on one side with an interval larger than the outer diameter of the elastic elastic member, and adjacent to the vertical direction Fixing to the lower side of the elastic elastic member on the other side of the elastic elastic member with a third coupling portion extending in the width direction and spaced apart by an interval larger than the outer diameter of the elastic elastic member,
The first coupling portion is formed by a first coupling site extending in the width direction at a first intermittent interval,
The second coupling portion is formed by a second coupling site extending in the width direction at a second intermittent interval,
Forming the third coupling portion by a third coupling site extending in the width direction at a third intermittent interval;
In a side view orthogonal to the width direction, the second binding site and the third binding site are positioned at the first intermittent interval, the first binding site and the third binding site are positioned at the second intermittent interval, and the third An exterior sheet, wherein the first binding site and the second binding site are positioned at intermittent intervals, and the first binding site, the second binding site, and the third binding site are continuously formed in the width direction.
幅方向において、前記第1間欠間隔を第1結合部位の第1長さの2倍長さに形成し、前記第2間欠間隔を第2結合部位の第2長さの2倍長さに形成し、前記第3間欠間隔を第3結合部位の第3長さの2倍長さに形成し、前記第1長さと第2長さと第3長さを同一長さに形成した請求項記載の外装シート。 In the width direction, the first intermittent interval is formed to be twice the first length of the first binding site, and the second intermittent interval is formed to be twice the second length of the second binding site. and, wherein the third intermittent intervals formed in the third length double length of the third binding site, claim 5, wherein the first length and the second length to form a third length to the same length Exterior sheet. 前記第1長さと第2長さと第3長さを3〜10mmに設定した請求項記載の外装シート。 The exterior sheet according to claim 6, wherein the first length, the second length, and the third length are set to 3 to 10 mm. 前記一側の弾性伸縮部材と第1結合部の間隔、前記一側の弾性伸縮部材と第2結合部の間隔、及び前記他側の弾性伸縮部材と第3結合部の間隔を、上下方向に隣接する弾性伸縮部材の間隔の1/2間隔に設定した請求項5〜7のいずれか1項に記載の外装シート。 The interval between the elastic elastic member on one side and the first coupling portion, the interval between the elastic elastic member on the one side and the second coupling portion, and the interval between the elastic elastic member on the other side and the third coupling portion in the vertical direction. The exterior sheet according to any one of claims 5 to 7 , wherein the exterior sheet is set to ½ interval of the interval between adjacent elastic elastic members. 前記2枚のシートを、SMS不織布又はSMMS不織布で形成した請求項5〜8のいずれか1項に記載された外装シート。 The exterior sheet according to any one of claims 5 to 8 , wherein the two sheets are formed of an SMS nonwoven fabric or an SMMS nonwoven fabric. 2枚のシートと、前記2枚のシートの間に上下方向に所定の間隔を隔てて複数の弾性伸縮部材を幅方向に延在して設けた外装シートの製造方法であって、
前記2枚のシートの一側のシートの内面に上下方向に所定の間隔を隔てて複数の弾性伸縮部材を幅方向に延在して設け、
前記2枚のシートの他側のシートの外面を、前記一側のシートの内面に上載せて、前記一側のシートと、前記他側のシートと、前記弾性伸縮部材の両側部をシール手段により固定し、
前記2枚のシートにおける上下方向に隣接する前記弾性伸縮部材の一側の弾性伸縮部材の上側と下側に、それぞれ該弾性伸縮部材の外径よりも大きな間隔を隔てて位置する部位に、シール手段によりそれぞれ第1結合部と第2結合部を形成し、
前記第1結合部を、第1間欠間隔を隔てて幅方向に延在する第1結合部位で形成し、
前記第2結合部を、第2間欠間隔を隔てて幅方向に延在する第2結合部位で形成し、
幅方向に直交する側面視において、前記第1間欠間隔に第2結合部位を位置させ、前記第2間欠間隔に第1結合部位を位置させ、前記第1結合部位と第2結合部位を幅方向に連続して形成し、
幅方向において、前記第1間欠間隔と第1結合部位の第1長さを同一長さに形成し、前記第2間欠間隔と第2結合部位の第2長さを同一長さに形成し、前記第1長さと第2長さを同一長さに形成することを特徴とする外装シートの製造方法。
A method of manufacturing an exterior sheet, wherein two sheets and a plurality of elastic elastic members are provided extending in the width direction with a predetermined interval in the vertical direction between the two sheets,
A plurality of elastic elastic members are provided extending in the width direction at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction on the inner surface of the sheet on one side of the two sheets,
The outer surface of the sheet on the other side of the two sheets is placed on the inner surface of the sheet on the one side, and the one side sheet, the other side sheet, and both sides of the elastic elastic member are sealed. Fixed by
Seals are provided at portions located above and below the elastic elastic member on one side of the elastic elastic members adjacent to each other in the vertical direction in the two sheets at intervals larger than the outer diameter of the elastic elastic members. Forming a first coupling part and a second coupling part respectively by means;
The first coupling portion is formed by a first coupling site extending in the width direction at a first intermittent interval,
The second coupling portion is formed by a second coupling site extending in the width direction at a second intermittent interval,
In a side view orthogonal to the width direction, a second binding site is positioned at the first intermittent interval, a first binding site is positioned at the second intermittent interval, and the first binding site and the second binding site are positioned in the width direction. To form continuously ,
In the width direction, the first intermittent interval and the first length of the first binding site are formed to the same length, the second intermittent interval and the second length of the second binding site are formed to the same length, The manufacturing method of the exterior sheet | seat characterized by forming said 1st length and 2nd length into the same length .
2枚のシートと、前記2枚のシートの間に上下方向に所定の間隔を隔てて複数の弾性伸縮部材を幅方向に延在して設けた外装シートの製造方法であって、
前記2枚のシートの一側のシートの内面に上下方向に所定の間隔を隔てて複数の弾性伸縮部材を幅方向に延在して設け、
前記2枚のシートの他側のシートの外面を、前記一側のシートの内面に上載せて、前記一側のシートと、前記他側のシートと、前記弾性伸縮部材の両側部をシール手段により固定し、
前記2枚のシートにおける上下方向に隣接する前記弾性伸縮部材の一側の弾性伸縮部材の上側と下側に、それぞれ該弾性伸縮部材の外径よりも大きな間隔を隔てて位置する部位と、前記上下方向に隣接する前記弾性伸縮部材の他側の弾性伸縮部材の下側に、該弾性伸縮部材の外径よりも大きな間隔を隔てて位置する部位に、シール手段によりそれぞれ第1結合部と第2結合部と第3結合部を形成して前記2枚のシートを固定し、
前記第1結合部を、第1間欠間隔を隔てて幅方向に延在する第1結合部位で形成し、
前記第2結合部を、第2間欠間隔を隔てて幅方向に延在する第2結合部位で形成し、
前記第3結合部を、第3間欠間隔を隔てて幅方向に延在する第3結合部位で形成し、
幅方向に直交する側面視において、前記第1間欠間隔に第2結合部位と第3結合部位を位置させ、前記第2間欠間隔に第1結合部位と第3結合部位を位置させ、前記第3間欠間隔に第1結合部位と第2結合部位を位置させ、前記第1結合部位と第2結合部位と第3結合部位を幅方向に連続して形成することを特徴とする外装シートの製造方法。
A method of manufacturing an exterior sheet, wherein two sheets and a plurality of elastic elastic members are provided extending in the width direction with a predetermined interval in the vertical direction between the two sheets,
A plurality of elastic elastic members are provided extending in the width direction at predetermined intervals in the vertical direction on the inner surface of the sheet on one side of the two sheets,
The outer surface of the sheet on the other side of the two sheets is placed on the inner surface of the sheet on the one side, and the one side sheet, the other side sheet, and both sides of the elastic elastic member are sealed. Fixed by
Portions located above and below the elastic elastic member on one side of the elastic elastic members adjacent to each other in the vertical direction in the two sheets , respectively, with an interval larger than the outer diameter of the elastic elastic member ; The first coupling portion and the first coupling portion are respectively formed by sealing means at portions located below the elastic elastic member on the other side of the elastic elastic member adjacent in the vertical direction and spaced apart from the outer diameter of the elastic elastic member. Forming two coupling parts and a third coupling part to fix the two sheets;
The first coupling portion is formed by a first coupling site extending in the width direction at a first intermittent interval,
The second coupling portion is formed by a second coupling site extending in the width direction at a second intermittent interval,
Forming the third coupling portion by a third coupling site extending in the width direction at a third intermittent interval;
In a side view orthogonal to the width direction, the second binding site and the third binding site are positioned at the first intermittent interval, the first binding site and the third binding site are positioned at the second intermittent interval, and the third A method for manufacturing an exterior sheet, wherein the first binding site and the second binding site are positioned at intermittent intervals, and the first binding site, the second binding site, and the third binding site are continuously formed in the width direction. .
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PCT/JP2016/059617 WO2016158746A1 (en) 2015-03-27 2016-03-25 Stretchable structure for absorbent article and disposable diaper pants
CN201620237917.8U CN205515199U (en) 2015-03-27 2016-03-25 Absorbent articles's extending structure and shorts type disposable diaper
CN201610176717.0A CN105997350B (en) 2015-03-27 2016-03-25 Stretchable structure of absorbent article and pants-type disposable diaper
BR112017020650-1A BR112017020650B1 (en) 2015-03-27 2016-03-25 EXTENDABLE STRUCTURE FOR ABSORBENT ITEM AND DISPOSABLE DIAPER
KR1020177026263A KR102523874B1 (en) 2015-03-27 2016-03-25 Stretchable structure of absorbent articles, and panty-type disposable diapers
US15/555,854 US10751228B2 (en) 2015-03-27 2016-03-25 Stretchable structure for absorbent article and disposable diaper pants
EP16772627.2A EP3275413B1 (en) 2015-03-27 2016-03-25 Stretchable structure for absorbent article and disposable diaper pants
RU2017133465A RU2706413C2 (en) 2015-03-27 2016-03-25 Stretchable structure for absorbent product and disposable diaper of underwear type

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