JP6007370B2 - 有効期限付きの木材防腐処理法 - Google Patents
有効期限付きの木材防腐処理法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP6007370B2 JP6007370B2 JP2014522210A JP2014522210A JP6007370B2 JP 6007370 B2 JP6007370 B2 JP 6007370B2 JP 2014522210 A JP2014522210 A JP 2014522210A JP 2014522210 A JP2014522210 A JP 2014522210A JP 6007370 B2 JP6007370 B2 JP 6007370B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- wood
- preservative treatment
- preservative
- treatment
- timber
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/04—Combined bleaching or impregnating and drying of wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K3/00—Impregnating wood, e.g. impregnation pretreatment, for example puncturing; Wood impregnation aids not directly involved in the impregnation process
- B27K3/02—Processes; Apparatus
- B27K3/0278—Processes; Apparatus involving an additional treatment during or after impregnation
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27K—PROCESSES, APPARATUS OR SELECTION OF SUBSTANCES FOR IMPREGNATING, STAINING, DYEING, BLEACHING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS, OR TREATING OF WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIALS WITH PERMEANT LIQUIDS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL TREATMENT OF CORK, CANE, REED, STRAW OR SIMILAR MATERIALS
- B27K5/00—Treating of wood not provided for in groups B27K1/00, B27K3/00
- B27K5/06—Softening or hardening of wood
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B27—WORKING OR PRESERVING WOOD OR SIMILAR MATERIAL; NAILING OR STAPLING MACHINES IN GENERAL
- B27M—WORKING OF WOOD NOT PROVIDED FOR IN SUBCLASSES B27B - B27L; MANUFACTURE OF SPECIFIC WOODEN ARTICLES
- B27M1/00—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching
- B27M1/08—Working of wood not provided for in subclasses B27B - B27L, e.g. by stretching by multi-step processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D19/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D19/38—Details or accessories
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00009—Materials
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B65—CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
- B65D—CONTAINERS FOR STORAGE OR TRANSPORT OF ARTICLES OR MATERIALS, e.g. BAGS, BARRELS, BOTTLES, BOXES, CANS, CARTONS, CRATES, DRUMS, JARS, TANKS, HOPPERS, FORWARDING CONTAINERS; ACCESSORIES, CLOSURES, OR FITTINGS THEREFOR; PACKAGING ELEMENTS; PACKAGES
- B65D2519/00—Pallets or like platforms, with or without side walls, for supporting loads to be lifted or lowered
- B65D2519/00004—Details relating to pallets
- B65D2519/00736—Details
- B65D2519/0086—Protection against environmental hazards, e.g. humidity, bacteria, fire
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T29/00—Metal working
- Y10T29/49—Method of mechanical manufacture
- Y10T29/49826—Assembling or joining
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/24—Structurally defined web or sheet [e.g., overall dimension, etc.]
- Y10T428/24802—Discontinuous or differential coating, impregnation or bond [e.g., artwork, printing, retouched photograph, etc.]
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- Forests & Forestry (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical And Physical Treatments For Wood And The Like (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
- Packging For Living Organisms, Food Or Medicinal Products That Are Sensitive To Environmental Conditiond (AREA)
Description
木製梱包材の表面を洗浄剤または紙やすりで洗浄し滑らかにする;
高温で木製梱包材の湿気を除去する;
木製梱包材を設計・所望の形に製造する;
特定の含有量の防腐剤溶液の入った水槽に木材を浸漬させ、防腐処理を施す;
防腐剤の入った水槽の防腐剤溶液を排出し、浸してある木材を乾かす;
船積み/配送前に、木製梱包材に安全標識のラベルを貼付する。
高温で木製梱包材の湿気を除去する;
木製梱包材を設計・所望の形に製造する;
特定の含有量の防腐剤溶液の入った水槽に木材を浸漬させ、防腐処理を施す;
防腐剤の入った水槽の防腐剤溶液を排出し、浸してある木材を乾かす;
船積み/配送前に、木製梱包材に安全標識のラベルを貼付する。
木材の表面を完璧に洗浄し滑らかにしてから、次は木材を乾燥させ、木材に残留する湿気を最小限にする。木材は80−120%の水分を含有する。湿気の残留量が多ければ多いほど、カビやバクテリアの発生の可能性が高くなる。そのため、木材を継続的に六日間または七日間にわたり摂氏600度から700度のバーナーに入れて湿気を抜く必要がある。湿気が10%以下若しくは最大限10%−19%のレベルにまで下げなければならない。
Claims (13)
- 有効期限付きの木材の防腐処理法は以下の諸段階、即ち:
前記木材の表面を洗浄剤または紙やすりで洗浄し滑らかにすること;
高温で前記木材の湿気を除去すること;
前記木材を設計・所望の形に製造すること;
銅化合物、ニクロム酸ナトリウム、棚砂、酢酸、柑橘類、煙草、丁子、及びシペルメトリンが配合された防腐液を使用して、前記木材に防腐処理を施すこと;
防腐処理が施された前記木材を乾かすこと;及び
船積み/配送前に、前記木材に安全標識のラベルを貼付すること
を踏んで行われる、防腐処理法。 - 請求項1に記載の有効期限付きの木材の防腐処理法において、熱処理設備の室温は摂氏650度から750度であり、木材乾燥室の温度は継続的に摂氏65度から120度である防腐処理法。
- 請求項1に記載の有効期限付きの木材の防腐処理法における乾燥期間は三日間から七日間、継続的に行われる防腐処理法。
- 請求項1に記載の有効期限付きの木材の防腐処理法において、前記防腐液を噴霧、染め、ブラッシング、浸水、真空圧、加圧含浸の方法で前記木材に注入し、防腐処理を施す防腐処理法。
- 請求項1に記載の有効期限付きの木材の防腐処理法において、前記木材を数秒にわたり前記防腐液の入った水槽に浸漬させる防腐処理法。
- 請求項1に記載の有効期限付きの木材の防腐処理法において、防腐処理の対象となるのはパレットの形をした木材であり得る防腐処理法。
- 請求項6に記載の有効期限付きの木材の防腐処理法であって、前記木材がパレットの形をした場合、その左側にシリーズ番号を示す数字(a)が表示されている防腐処理法。
- 請求項6に記載の有効期限付きの木材の防腐処理法であって、パレットの真中に安全表示のラベル(b)が付けられ、会社の所在地及びパレットに関する重要なデータが表示されている防腐処理法。
- 請求項6に記載の有効期限付きの木材の防腐処理法であって、パレットの右側に製造年及び月の記入欄(c)を有する防腐処理法。
- 請求項6に記載の有効期限付きの木材の防腐処理法であって、上方に防腐処理年及び月が表示され、防腐処理の日付及び防腐処理有効期限の日付の記入欄(d)がある防腐処理法。
- 請求項6に記載の有効期限付きの木材の防腐処理法であって、ID(国コード)、005(ネームコード)、HT(熱処理)、DB(樹皮除去(木の皮から除去された樹皮))を含む標識(e)がパレットにある、防腐処理法。
- 請求項6に記載の有効期限付きの木材の防腐処理法であって、前記木材が臭化メチルを含まないことを示す標識(f)がパレットにある、防腐処理法。
- 請求項6に記載の有効期限付きの木材の防腐処理法であって、前記木材が半永久の防腐処理が施されていること知らせる文字(g)がパレットにある、防腐処理法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
IDP00201100446 | 2011-07-27 | ||
ID20110446 | 2011-07-27 | ||
PCT/ID2011/000007 WO2013014657A1 (en) | 2011-07-27 | 2011-11-21 | Method of wood preservation using expiration control |
Publications (3)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2014521532A JP2014521532A (ja) | 2014-08-28 |
JP2014521532A5 JP2014521532A5 (ja) | 2015-08-13 |
JP6007370B2 true JP6007370B2 (ja) | 2016-10-12 |
Family
ID=47600580
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2014522210A Expired - Fee Related JP6007370B2 (ja) | 2011-07-27 | 2011-11-21 | 有効期限付きの木材防腐処理法 |
Country Status (11)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9174356B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2736689A4 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP6007370B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101759647B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN103370177B (ja) |
AU (1) | AU2011373887B2 (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2828370A1 (ja) |
GB (1) | GB2502920B (ja) |
MY (1) | MY164807A (ja) |
NZ (1) | NZ609303A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2013014657A1 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7147595B2 (ja) | 2019-01-29 | 2022-10-05 | 株式会社Jvcケンウッド | 音量調整装置、音量調整方法およびプログラム |
Families Citing this family (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5711360B2 (ja) * | 2011-04-18 | 2015-04-30 | 日本パレットレンタル株式会社 | パレット拭き取り装置、パレット洗浄装置及びパレット作業ライン |
CN105403327A (zh) * | 2015-12-28 | 2016-03-16 | 厦门出入境检验检疫局检验检疫技术中心 | 用于木质包装热力除害处理合格判定装置 |
CN108127758A (zh) * | 2017-11-20 | 2018-06-08 | 湖州南浔雷欧木制品厂 | 木质包装熏蒸处理工艺 |
USD893825S1 (en) * | 2018-06-13 | 2020-08-18 | William Stuart Robinson | Modular pallet |
USD936330S1 (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2021-11-16 | Johns Manville | Fiberglass insulation board pallet |
USD936329S1 (en) * | 2020-03-17 | 2021-11-16 | Johns Manville | Fiberglass insulation board packaging |
Family Cites Families (15)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPS6042003A (ja) * | 1983-08-19 | 1985-03-06 | 常盤産業株式会社 | 木材処理加工方法 |
US6174036B1 (en) * | 1995-01-06 | 2001-01-16 | James A. Aman | Automated end labeler system |
US6187234B1 (en) * | 1998-06-23 | 2001-02-13 | Masonite Corporation | Method for steam pressing composite board having at least one finished surface |
US6529799B1 (en) * | 1999-06-09 | 2003-03-04 | Innovative Systems & Designs, Inc. | System for affixing tags to lumber |
DE10003170A1 (de) * | 2000-01-25 | 2001-07-26 | Nutrinova Gmbh | Verfahren zum Schutz von Holz und Holzgegenständen gegen Pilzbefall |
JP2002225004A (ja) * | 2001-02-06 | 2002-08-14 | Taiheiyo Cement Corp | 木材又は木製品の湿熱処理による滅菌乾燥方法 |
US6678994B2 (en) * | 2001-05-22 | 2004-01-20 | Topp Construction Services, Inc. | Sanitary and phytosanitary pest control method by controlled application of heat |
JP4607117B2 (ja) * | 2003-06-05 | 2011-01-05 | ヘキソン スペシャルティ ケミカルズ インコーポレーテッド | リグノセルロース系製品用エマルジョン、その製造方法、改良リグノセルロース系製品、及びその製造方法 |
WO2005011940A1 (en) * | 2003-08-01 | 2005-02-10 | Hydro-Quebec | Process for treating elements made from non-dried wood |
CA2442872A1 (fr) * | 2003-09-18 | 2005-03-18 | Robert Lachance | Ligne de huile |
JP2006076951A (ja) * | 2004-09-10 | 2006-03-23 | Yashima Sangyo Kk | 木材寄生線虫用くん蒸剤および木材くん蒸方法 |
CN2745723Y (zh) * | 2004-10-25 | 2005-12-14 | 厦门涌泉集团有限公司 | 一种用于木材干燥与防腐一体化处理的装置 |
KR100689969B1 (ko) * | 2006-06-19 | 2007-03-08 | 진대우 | 보존성이 우수한 목재의 제조방법 |
US7678309B2 (en) * | 2006-11-28 | 2010-03-16 | Timtek, Llc | System and method for the preservative treatment of engineered wood products |
CN101254605A (zh) * | 2008-04-17 | 2008-09-03 | 张光维 | 竹凉席基材处理工艺 |
-
2011
- 2011-11-21 JP JP2014522210A patent/JP6007370B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-11-21 WO PCT/ID2011/000007 patent/WO2013014657A1/en active Application Filing
- 2011-11-21 MY MYPI2013701084A patent/MY164807A/en unknown
- 2011-11-21 CA CA2828370A patent/CA2828370A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2011-11-21 NZ NZ609303A patent/NZ609303A/en not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2011-11-21 CN CN201180062722.4A patent/CN103370177B/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-11-21 KR KR1020137015247A patent/KR101759647B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2011-11-21 AU AU2011373887A patent/AU2011373887B2/en not_active Ceased
- 2011-11-21 GB GB1316096.5A patent/GB2502920B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-11-21 US US13/882,250 patent/US9174356B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2011-11-21 EP EP11870005.3A patent/EP2736689A4/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7147595B2 (ja) | 2019-01-29 | 2022-10-05 | 株式会社Jvcケンウッド | 音量調整装置、音量調整方法およびプログラム |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
MY164807A (en) | 2018-01-30 |
JP2014521532A (ja) | 2014-08-28 |
CA2828370A1 (en) | 2013-01-31 |
AU2011373887B2 (en) | 2015-01-29 |
KR20140041393A (ko) | 2014-04-04 |
EP2736689A4 (en) | 2015-04-01 |
GB201316096D0 (en) | 2013-10-23 |
GB2502920A (en) | 2013-12-11 |
US20140147640A1 (en) | 2014-05-29 |
WO2013014657A1 (en) | 2013-01-31 |
NZ609303A (en) | 2016-05-27 |
EP2736689A1 (en) | 2014-06-04 |
CN103370177A (zh) | 2013-10-23 |
AU2011373887A1 (en) | 2013-04-11 |
US9174356B2 (en) | 2015-11-03 |
KR101759647B1 (ko) | 2017-08-23 |
CN103370177B (zh) | 2016-10-12 |
GB2502920B (en) | 2017-03-15 |
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