JP5900408B2 - 操作装置 - Google Patents
操作装置 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5900408B2 JP5900408B2 JP2013097853A JP2013097853A JP5900408B2 JP 5900408 B2 JP5900408 B2 JP 5900408B2 JP 2013097853 A JP2013097853 A JP 2013097853A JP 2013097853 A JP2013097853 A JP 2013097853A JP 5900408 B2 JP5900408 B2 JP 5900408B2
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- Prior art keywords
- magnet
- coil
- side yoke
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- force
- Prior art date
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- Expired - Fee Related
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- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 description 15
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 7
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 238000005549 size reduction Methods 0.000 description 2
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000007423 decrease Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004973 liquid crystal related substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000696 magnetic material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910001172 neodymium magnet Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000035807 sensation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/016—Input arrangements with force or tactile feedback as computer generated output to the user
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K35/00—Instruments specially adapted for vehicles; Arrangement of instruments in or on vehicles
- B60K35/10—Input arrangements, i.e. from user to vehicle, associated with vehicle functions or specially adapted therefor
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
- G06F3/0354—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor with detection of 2D relative movements between the device, or an operating part thereof, and a plane or surface, e.g. 2D mice, trackballs, pens or pucks
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F3/00—Input arrangements for transferring data to be processed into a form capable of being handled by the computer; Output arrangements for transferring data from processing unit to output unit, e.g. interface arrangements
- G06F3/01—Input arrangements or combined input and output arrangements for interaction between user and computer
- G06F3/03—Arrangements for converting the position or the displacement of a member into a coded form
- G06F3/033—Pointing devices displaced or positioned by the user, e.g. mice, trackballs, pens or joysticks; Accessories therefor
- G06F3/038—Control and interface arrangements therefor, e.g. drivers or device-embedded control circuitry
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/24—Magnetic cores
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01F—MAGNETS; INDUCTANCES; TRANSFORMERS; SELECTION OF MATERIALS FOR THEIR MAGNETIC PROPERTIES
- H01F27/00—Details of transformers or inductances, in general
- H01F27/28—Coils; Windings; Conductive connections
- H01F27/2823—Wires
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02K—DYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
- H02K41/00—Propulsion systems in which a rigid body is moved along a path due to dynamo-electric interaction between the body and a magnetic field travelling along the path
- H02K41/02—Linear motors; Sectional motors
- H02K41/035—DC motors; Unipolar motors
- H02K41/0352—Unipolar motors
- H02K41/0354—Lorentz force motors, e.g. voice coil motors
- H02K41/0356—Lorentz force motors, e.g. voice coil motors moving along a straight path
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
- B60K2360/126—Rotatable input devices for instruments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
- B60K2360/128—Axially displaceable input devices for instruments
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K2360/00—Indexing scheme associated with groups B60K35/00 or B60K37/00 relating to details of instruments or dashboards
- B60K2360/133—Multidirectional input devices for instruments
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Human Computer Interaction (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Electromagnetism (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Position Input By Displaying (AREA)
- Linear Motors (AREA)
- Mechanical Control Devices (AREA)
- User Interface Of Digital Computer (AREA)
Description
本実施形態による操作装置100は、車両に搭載され、図1に示されるように、ナビゲーション装置20等と共に表示システム10を構成している。操作装置100は、図2に示されるように、車両のセンターコンソールにてパームレスト19と隣接する位置に設置され、操作者の手Hの届き易い範囲に操作ノブ70を露出させている。この操作ノブ70は、操作者の手H等によって操作力が入力されると、入力された操作力の方向に変位する。ナビゲーション装置20は、車両のインストルメントパネル内に設置され、運転席に向けて表示画面22を露出させている。表示画面22には、所定の機能が関連付けられた複数のアイコン、及び任意のアイコンを選択するためのポインタ80等が表示されている。操作ノブ70に水平方向の操作力が入力されると、ポインタ80は、操作力の入力方向に対応した方向に、表示画面22上を移動する。
上記第1実施形態に係る操作装置100では、コイル側ヨーク72の外縁がブラケット71dにより保持されている。これに対し、本実施形態に係る操作装置100Aでは、図6に示すように、コイル側ヨーク72の中心部分がブラケット71eにより保持されている。
以上、発明の好ましい実施形態について説明したが、発明は上述した実施形態に何ら制限されることなく、種々変形して実施することが可能である。例えば、上記第1実施形態では、両ヨーク51、72は凹凸を有しない平板形状である。これに対し、z軸方向に延びる形状の延出部を両ヨーク51、72の少なくとも一方に備えさせてもよい。これによれば、両ヨーク51、72の非対向面の間を通る磁力線が、上記延出部を通るようになる。よって、磁気回路から空気中へ漏れ出る磁力線を抑制できる。
Claims (4)
- 磁石(61〜64)と、前記磁石により生じた磁力線の通過位置に配置されたコイル(41〜44)と、操作力が入力される操作部(70)と、を備え、
前記コイルへの通電に伴い生じた電磁力を、操作反力として前記操作部に作用させるように構成された操作装置において、
前記コイルを保持する保持体(50、52)と、
前記コイルとの間に所定の間隙が形成されるように前記磁石を保持しつつ、前記操作部に入力された操作力により、前記保持体に接触しながら前記保持体に対して相対移動する移動体(71)と、
前記磁石により生じた磁力線を前記コイルへ導くよう、前記コイルに対して前記磁石の反対側に配置されるコイル側ヨーク(51)と、
を備え、
前記コイル側ヨークは、前記磁石とともに移動するよう、前記移動体に保持されていることを特徴とする操作装置。 - 前記磁石に対して前記コイルの反対側に配置され、前記コイル側ヨークとの間で磁気回路を形成する磁石側ヨーク(72)を備え、
前記磁石側ヨークは、前記磁石及び前記コイル側ヨークとともに移動するよう、前記移動体に保持されていることを特徴とする請求項1に記載の操作装置。 - 前記コイル側ヨーク及び前記磁石側ヨークのうち互いに対向する面(72a、51a)の各々は、形状及び大きさが同一であることを特徴とする請求項2に記載の操作装置。
- 前記コイル側ヨーク及び前記磁石側ヨークは、前記移動体が移動する仮想の操作平面(OP)に対して平行に拡がる板形状であることを特徴とする請求項2または3に記載の操作装置。
Priority Applications (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013097853A JP5900408B2 (ja) | 2013-05-07 | 2013-05-07 | 操作装置 |
US14/787,479 US9791931B2 (en) | 2013-05-07 | 2014-04-21 | Operation device |
PCT/JP2014/002225 WO2014181505A1 (ja) | 2013-05-07 | 2014-04-21 | 操作装置 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013097853A JP5900408B2 (ja) | 2013-05-07 | 2013-05-07 | 操作装置 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2014219808A JP2014219808A (ja) | 2014-11-20 |
JP5900408B2 true JP5900408B2 (ja) | 2016-04-06 |
Family
ID=51866997
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2013097853A Expired - Fee Related JP5900408B2 (ja) | 2013-05-07 | 2013-05-07 | 操作装置 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9791931B2 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5900408B2 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2014181505A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP5983545B2 (ja) | 2013-06-26 | 2016-08-31 | 株式会社デンソー | 入力デバイス |
WO2016139892A1 (ja) * | 2015-03-03 | 2016-09-09 | 株式会社デンソー | 入力装置 |
JP6409622B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-03 | 2018-10-24 | 株式会社デンソー | 入力装置 |
JP6464927B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-03 | 2019-02-06 | 株式会社Soken | 入力装置 |
JP6458568B2 (ja) * | 2015-03-11 | 2019-01-30 | 株式会社デンソー | 入力装置 |
US10220412B2 (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2019-03-05 | AAC Technologies Pte. Ltd. | Vibration motor |
IT201600088204A1 (it) * | 2016-08-30 | 2018-03-02 | Fondazione St Italiano Tecnologia | Attuatore bistabile basato sull’attrazione elettromagnetica. |
US10431409B2 (en) * | 2017-08-08 | 2019-10-01 | Eaton Intelligent Power Limited | Electrical switching apparatus and accessory wire retention assembly therefor |
JP2019180147A (ja) * | 2018-03-30 | 2019-10-17 | 日本電産サンキョー株式会社 | アクチュエータ |
CN109192587B (zh) * | 2018-09-12 | 2020-04-21 | 业成科技(成都)有限公司 | 触控旋钮及应用其的触控装置 |
Family Cites Families (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP3216865B2 (ja) * | 1994-08-09 | 2001-10-09 | 日立金属株式会社 | リニアモータ |
US5808381A (en) | 1994-08-09 | 1998-09-15 | Hitachi Metals, Ltd. | Linear motor |
JP3543695B2 (ja) | 1999-03-17 | 2004-07-14 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | 駆動力発生装置 |
JP3912240B2 (ja) * | 2001-10-11 | 2007-05-09 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | アクチュエータ |
US6816049B2 (en) * | 2002-09-19 | 2004-11-09 | Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. | Actuator |
US7336006B2 (en) | 2002-09-19 | 2008-02-26 | Fuji Xerox Co., Ltd. | Magnetic actuator with reduced magnetic flux leakage and haptic sense presenting device |
JP3997872B2 (ja) | 2002-09-20 | 2007-10-24 | 富士ゼロックス株式会社 | アクチュエータ |
JP4295559B2 (ja) | 2003-06-10 | 2009-07-15 | 富士通コンポーネント株式会社 | 入力装置 |
JP2006036019A (ja) | 2004-07-27 | 2006-02-09 | Alps Electric Co Ltd | 力覚付与型入力装置 |
EP2006871B1 (en) * | 2006-04-10 | 2020-01-01 | Mitsubishi Denki Kabushiki Kaisha | Electromagnetic operating device for switch |
JP2014217176A (ja) | 2013-04-25 | 2014-11-17 | 株式会社デンソー | 入力デバイス |
-
2013
- 2013-05-07 JP JP2013097853A patent/JP5900408B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2014
- 2014-04-21 WO PCT/JP2014/002225 patent/WO2014181505A1/ja active Application Filing
- 2014-04-21 US US14/787,479 patent/US9791931B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
US9791931B2 (en) | 2017-10-17 |
US20160077590A1 (en) | 2016-03-17 |
JP2014219808A (ja) | 2014-11-20 |
WO2014181505A1 (ja) | 2014-11-13 |
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