JP5883292B2 - 氷で覆われた水域で動作する船又は浮体構造物、及びそれを使用する方法 - Google Patents
氷で覆われた水域で動作する船又は浮体構造物、及びそれを使用する方法 Download PDFInfo
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- JP5883292B2 JP5883292B2 JP2011553479A JP2011553479A JP5883292B2 JP 5883292 B2 JP5883292 B2 JP 5883292B2 JP 2011553479 A JP2011553479 A JP 2011553479A JP 2011553479 A JP2011553479 A JP 2011553479A JP 5883292 B2 JP5883292 B2 JP 5883292B2
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims description 35
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims description 7
- 238000005553 drilling Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 description 5
- 238000009412 basement excavation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003643 water by type Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009825 accumulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004873 anchoring Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011010 flushing procedure Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003380 propellant Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001681 protective effect Effects 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/08—Ice-breakers or other vessels or floating structures for operation in ice-infested waters; Ice-breakers, or other vessels or floating structures having equipment specially adapted therefor
- B63B35/083—Ice-breakers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B35/00—Vessels or similar floating structures specially adapted for specific purposes and not otherwise provided for
- B63B35/08—Ice-breakers or other vessels or floating structures for operation in ice-infested waters; Ice-breakers, or other vessels or floating structures having equipment specially adapted therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B1/00—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils
- B63B1/02—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement
- B63B1/04—Hydrodynamic or hydrostatic features of hulls or of hydrofoils deriving lift mainly from water displacement with single hull
- B63B1/06—Shape of fore part
- B63B1/063—Bulbous bows
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B63—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
- B63B—SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING
- B63B2211/00—Applications
- B63B2211/06—Operation in ice-infested waters
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T70/00—Maritime or waterways transport
- Y02T70/10—Measures concerning design or construction of watercraft hulls
Landscapes
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Fluid Mechanics (AREA)
- Earth Drilling (AREA)
- Revetment (AREA)
- Filling Or Discharging Of Gas Storage Vessels (AREA)
- Bridges Or Land Bridges (AREA)
Description
Claims (9)
- 喫水線を有する船体(1、1’)を備える、氷で覆われた水域で動作する船又は浮体構造物であって、
前記船体(1、1’)は1つ又はいくつかの船の舳先又は浮体構造物の近づいてくる氷原の方向に向いた船体部分(2、2’)を備え、
前記舳先又は船体部分(2、2’)は第1の水中の突出部(4、4’)を前記船体(1、1’)の水中部に備え、
前記第1の水中の突出部(4、4’)は1つ又はいくつかの流路(6、6’)を備え、
前記流路(6、6’)はポンプ又はプロペラ(8)を備える、船又は浮体構造物であって、
前記舳先又は船体部分(2、2’)は氷、氷原又は船が移動する間に氷の荷重の影響を受け、
前記舳先又は船体部分(2、2’)は氷の荷重の方に向けられ、
前記流路(6、6’)は、前記船又は前記浮体構造物の底部(3、3’)の下から、前記喫水線に対して縦方向あるいは斜め方向に前記第1の水中の突出部(4、4’)を通って位置し、
前記流路(6、6’)は、前記舳先又は船体部分(2、2’)に対する氷の荷重の原因となる氷、氷原に向けて、上方向あるいは斜め上方向の水流を発生させることを特徴とする船又は浮体構造物。 - 前記流路(6、6’)中の水の流れが、個々に又はグループごとに制御されるように構成されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の船又は浮体構造物。
- 前記流路(6、6’)の少なくともいくつかが、分岐(6a、6b)するように構成されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の船又は浮体構造物。
- 第2の突出部(5)が、前記舳先又は船体部分(2)において前記第1の水中の突出部(4)の上部に設けられること、及び、
前記第2の突出部(5)の下側が、前記第1の水中の突出部(4)の方向に、前記舳先又は船体部分(2)で内側へ斜めに傾斜した面(7)を備え、前記舳先又は船体部分(2)の前記第2の突出部(5)と前記第1の水中の突出部(4)の間に氷を破砕する傾斜した面を備える切込みを形成するようになっていることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の船又は浮体構造物。 - 氷の荷重の影響を受ける前記舳先又は船体部分(2)が、近傍の海面に対して傾斜して形成されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の船又は浮体構造物。
- 前記第1の水中の突出部(4)が、前記船又は前記浮体構造物近傍の海面に対して傾斜して形成されることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の船又は浮体構造物。
- 前記船又は浮体構造物は、石油又はガスを掘削し、回収し、又は保管するように装備した掘削船であり、前記掘削船が、前記舳先又は船体部分(2)の後方で前記船体(1)に配置された機器を備える掘削デリック(9)と、固定ワイヤー(10)とを備えることを特徴とする、請求項1に記載の船又は浮体構造物。
- 喫水線を有する船体(1、1’)を備える、氷で覆われた水域における船又は浮体構造物を使用する方法であって、
前記船体(1、1’)は1つ又はいくつかの船の舳先又は浮体構造物の近づいてくる氷原の方向に向いた船体部分(2、2’)を備え、
前記舳先又は船体部分(2、2’)は第1の水中の突出部(4、4’)を前記船体(1、1’)の水中部に備え、
前記第1の水中の突出部(4、4’)は1つ又はいくつかの流路(6、6’)を備え、
前記流路(6、6’)はポンプ又はプロペラ(8)を備え、
前記舳先又は船体部分(2、2’)は氷、氷原又は船が移動する間に氷の荷重の影響を受け、
前記舳先又は船体部分(2、2’)は、氷の荷重の方向に向けられ、
前記流路(6、6’)は、前記船又は前記浮体構造物の底部(3、3’)の下から、前記喫水線に対して縦方向あるいは斜め方向に前記第1の水中の突出部(4、4’)を通って位置し、
前記流路(6、6’)は、前記舳先又は船体部分(2、2’)に対する氷の荷重の原因となる氷、氷原に向けて、上方向あるいは斜め上方向の水流を発生させることを特徴とする方法。 - 前記流路(6、6’)を通って送られる上方に向いた水流を、前記船又は浮体構造物を操縦するために使用することを特徴とする、請求項8に記載の方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
FI20095254A FI125245B (fi) | 2009-03-12 | 2009-03-12 | Jääpeitteisissä vesissä toimiva alus tai kelluva rakenne ja sen käyttömenetelmä |
FI20095254 | 2009-03-12 | ||
PCT/FI2010/050138 WO2010103170A2 (en) | 2009-03-12 | 2010-02-25 | Vessel or floating structure operating in ice-covered waters and method of using it |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2012520201A JP2012520201A (ja) | 2012-09-06 |
JP5883292B2 true JP5883292B2 (ja) | 2016-03-09 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2011553479A Active JP5883292B2 (ja) | 2009-03-12 | 2010-02-25 | 氷で覆われた水域で動作する船又は浮体構造物、及びそれを使用する方法 |
Country Status (15)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US9003987B2 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP2406125B1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5883292B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101741267B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN102361790B (ja) |
CY (1) | CY1114226T1 (ja) |
DK (1) | DK2406125T3 (ja) |
ES (1) | ES2400753T3 (ja) |
FI (1) | FI125245B (ja) |
HR (1) | HRP20130146T1 (ja) |
PL (1) | PL2406125T3 (ja) |
PT (1) | PT2406125E (ja) |
RU (1) | RU2526119C2 (ja) |
SG (1) | SG173766A1 (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2010103170A2 (ja) |
Cited By (1)
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JP7119703B2 (ja) | 2018-07-25 | 2022-08-17 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | モーター駆動回路、半導体装置、ムーブメント、電子時計およびモーター駆動制御方法 |
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US9056658B2 (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2015-06-16 | Maersk Supply Service A/S | Icebreaking vessel |
CA2794933C (en) * | 2010-03-31 | 2016-09-27 | Maersk Supply Service A/S | An icebreaking vessel |
CA2794935C (en) | 2010-03-31 | 2016-09-27 | Maersk Supply Service A/S | An icebreaking vessel |
FI123443B (fi) * | 2011-08-19 | 2013-05-15 | Aker Arctic Technology Oy | Jääpeitteisissä vesissä toimiva alus |
JP2016032948A (ja) * | 2012-12-26 | 2016-03-10 | 独立行政法人石油天然ガス・金属鉱物資源機構 | 浮体構造物 |
SE536927C2 (sv) * | 2013-02-11 | 2014-11-04 | Stena Rederi Ab | Anordning vid fartyg försett med thrustrar för undanförandeav is |
SE536925C2 (sv) * | 2013-02-11 | 2014-11-04 | Stena Rederi Ab | Fartyg med thrustrar för undanförande av is |
CN103231780B (zh) * | 2013-05-23 | 2015-08-12 | 中国船舶重工集团公司第七○二研究所 | 一种冰区工作船 |
EP2826702B1 (en) * | 2013-07-18 | 2019-01-16 | Baltic Workboats AS | Hull for an ocean-going workboat |
KR101505461B1 (ko) * | 2013-11-01 | 2015-03-25 | 삼성중공업 주식회사 | 조파 저항 저감장치 |
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CN105667703B (zh) * | 2016-01-09 | 2019-01-22 | 中国船舶科学研究中心上海分部 | 一种破冰船艏部结构 |
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CN106218824B (zh) * | 2016-07-21 | 2018-06-08 | 武汉理工大学 | 一种锯刀式可潜极地科考船 |
CN106570146B (zh) * | 2016-11-05 | 2020-03-17 | 天津大学 | 一种船体冰载荷精细测试数据的动态历程可视化方法 |
RU2651415C1 (ru) * | 2017-04-18 | 2018-04-19 | Федеральное государственное унитарное предприятие "Российский Федеральный ядерный центр - Всероссийский научно-исследовательский институт экспериментальной физики" (ФГУП "РФЯЦ-ВНИИЭФ") | Способ разрушения ледяного покрова |
CN109436181A (zh) * | 2018-10-24 | 2019-03-08 | 上海船舶研究设计院(中国船舶工业集团公司第六0四研究院) | 破冰型船舶首部及船舶 |
CN109501952A (zh) * | 2018-11-09 | 2019-03-22 | 南通中远海运川崎船舶工程有限公司 | 一种新型破冰船船艏结构及破冰方法 |
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- 2010-02-25 EP EP10710366A patent/EP2406125B1/en active Active
- 2010-02-25 SG SG2011059771A patent/SG173766A1/en unknown
- 2010-02-25 RU RU2011141271/11A patent/RU2526119C2/ru active
- 2010-02-25 CN CN201080011323.0A patent/CN102361790B/zh active Active
- 2010-02-25 PL PL10710366T patent/PL2406125T3/pl unknown
- 2010-02-25 WO PCT/FI2010/050138 patent/WO2010103170A2/en active Application Filing
- 2010-02-25 KR KR1020117023632A patent/KR101741267B1/ko active IP Right Grant
- 2010-02-25 US US13/255,197 patent/US9003987B2/en active Active
- 2010-02-25 PT PT107103665T patent/PT2406125E/pt unknown
- 2010-02-25 DK DK10710366.5T patent/DK2406125T3/da active
- 2010-02-25 JP JP2011553479A patent/JP5883292B2/ja active Active
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP7119703B2 (ja) | 2018-07-25 | 2022-08-17 | セイコーエプソン株式会社 | モーター駆動回路、半導体装置、ムーブメント、電子時計およびモーター駆動制御方法 |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
FI20095254A (fi) | 2010-09-13 |
EP2406125B1 (en) | 2012-12-05 |
RU2011141271A (ru) | 2013-04-20 |
WO2010103170A3 (en) | 2011-04-14 |
HRP20130146T1 (hr) | 2013-03-31 |
EP2406125A2 (en) | 2012-01-18 |
US20120031318A1 (en) | 2012-02-09 |
JP2012520201A (ja) | 2012-09-06 |
CN102361790A (zh) | 2012-02-22 |
KR101741267B1 (ko) | 2017-05-29 |
PT2406125E (pt) | 2013-03-06 |
CN102361790B (zh) | 2015-09-23 |
RU2526119C2 (ru) | 2014-08-20 |
CY1114226T1 (el) | 2016-08-31 |
SG173766A1 (en) | 2011-09-29 |
KR20110128195A (ko) | 2011-11-28 |
FI125245B (fi) | 2015-07-31 |
WO2010103170A2 (en) | 2010-09-16 |
FI20095254A0 (fi) | 2009-03-12 |
US9003987B2 (en) | 2015-04-14 |
DK2406125T3 (da) | 2013-03-11 |
ES2400753T3 (es) | 2013-04-12 |
PL2406125T3 (pl) | 2013-07-31 |
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