JP5857534B2 - Wire fraud prevention system - Google Patents

Wire fraud prevention system Download PDF

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JP5857534B2
JP5857534B2 JP2011183707A JP2011183707A JP5857534B2 JP 5857534 B2 JP5857534 B2 JP 5857534B2 JP 2011183707 A JP2011183707 A JP 2011183707A JP 2011183707 A JP2011183707 A JP 2011183707A JP 5857534 B2 JP5857534 B2 JP 5857534B2
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恭之 近田
恭之 近田
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Dai Nippon Printing Co Ltd
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本発明は、家族などの名前を偽って不正に多額の金額を被害者に振り込ませる振り込め詐欺を防止するための技術に関する。   The present invention relates to a technique for preventing a transfer fraud in which a name of a family member or the like is falsely transferred to a victim illegally.

家族などの名前を偽って不正に多額の金額を被害者に振り込ませる振り込め詐欺が多発し、大勢の人が振り込め詐欺の被害にあっているため、振り込め詐欺に対する防犯対策が社会的に必要になっている。   There are many bank transfer scams in which a large amount of money is illegally transferred to victims by misrepresenting names of family members, etc., and many people are suffering from bank transfer scams, so security measures against bank transfer scams are socially necessary ing.

振り込め詐欺に対する防犯対策に係る発明も既に開示され、振り込め詐欺に係る注意を振込人に促す発明として、特許文献1では、振り込め詐欺には携帯電話が多く利用されることに着目し、現金自動預け払い機(以下、「ATM」と記す。ATMは、「Automatic Teller Machine」の略。)内の人の有無と携帯電話の電波強度を検知し、ATM内に人がいて且つ携帯電話の電波強度が所定値以上になると、振り込め詐欺に係る注意を促す警告を発する発明が開示されている。   An invention related to crime prevention measures against wire fraud has already been disclosed, and as an invention for urging a transfer person to pay attention to wire fraud, Patent Document 1 pays attention to the fact that mobile phones are frequently used for wire fraud, and automatic cash deposit Detects the presence of a person in the payment machine (hereinafter referred to as “ATM”. ATM is an abbreviation of “Automatic Teller Machine”) and the radio field strength of the mobile phone. An invention has been disclosed that issues a warning calling attention to a transfer fraud when the value exceeds a predetermined value.

また、特許文献2では、振り込め詐欺に対して注意喚起を行うために、振り込め詐欺に係る二者択一式の質問項目をATMの画面に表示し、振込人から該質問事項の回答を受付けるようにすることで、振り込め詐欺による被害を防止する発明が開示されている。   Further, in Patent Document 2, in order to call attention to a transfer fraud, an alternative question item related to the transfer fraud is displayed on the ATM screen, and an answer to the question is received from the transfer person. Thus, an invention for preventing damage caused by wire fraud is disclosed.

更に、振り込め詐欺に対する防犯対策に係る発明としては、振り込め詐欺に係る注意を振込人に促す発明ばかりではなく、振込人が振込時に受取人を確認できるようにすることで振り込め詐欺による被害をなくすための発明も開示されており、特許文献3では、受取人に関する写真画像を受取人の口座情報に含ませて記憶しておき、ATMにて振込処理が選択されると、受取人の口座情報に含まれる写真画像を振込処理で利用されるATMの画面に表示することで、見知らぬ人への振込を防止する発明が開示されている。   Furthermore, the invention related to crime prevention measures against wire fraud is not only an invention that prompts the payer to pay attention to wire fraud, but also to eliminate damage caused by wire fraud by allowing the wire transfer person to confirm the recipient at the time of transfer. In Patent Document 3, a photograph image relating to a recipient is stored in the recipient's account information and stored, and when the transfer process is selected by ATM, the recipient's account information is stored in the recipient's account information. An invention is disclosed that prevents transfer to a stranger by displaying an included photographic image on an ATM screen used in the transfer process.

更に、振り込め詐欺にあったとしても、振り込め詐欺による振込金額を全額返還できるようにした発明も開示されており、特許文献4では、受取人の個人情報を振込人に提示し、振込人の承認が無ければ、振込前の受取人の口座残高内においてのみしか現金引出しができないようにすることで、振り込め詐欺による振込金額を全額返還できるようにした発明が開示されている。   Furthermore, even if there is a transfer fraud, there is also disclosed an invention in which the transfer money due to the transfer fraud can be fully refunded. Patent Document 4 presents the recipient's personal information to the transfer person and approves the transfer person's approval. There is disclosed an invention in which the transfer amount due to the transfer fraud can be returned in full by allowing cash withdrawal only within the account balance of the recipient before transfer.

特開2009―294816号公報JP 2009-294816 A 特開2010―55231号公報JP 2010-55231 A 特開2010―250745号公報JP 2010-250745 A 特開2010―231472号公報JP 2010-231472 A

振り込め詐欺が多発している要因として、銀行の閉店時間(15時)を狙い、被害者となる人に時間切れを気にさせることで、被害者となる人の精神的な焦りを誘い、判断能力を著しく鈍くすることで、判断能力が鈍っている年寄りが主に振り込め詐欺の被害にあいやすくなってしまう要因以外に、コンビニエンスストアなどにATMが設置されるようになり、振り込め詐欺の犯人が引出手続きを行う場所の特定が難しくなっている要因もあるし、また、振込人が振り込んだ振込金額を引出手続きする際に、振込人と受取人の人間関係を検証できない要因もあるが、上述した従来技術は、振り込め詐欺に係る注意を振込人に促したり、振込人が受取人を確認できるようにするための発明で、このような要因を解決するための発明ではない。   As a cause of frequent wire fraud, aiming at the closing time of the bank (15 o'clock), and making the victim's person worry about running out of time, invites the victim's spiritual impatience and judgment In addition to the factors that make it difficult for elderly people who are slow to judge mainly to become vulnerable to bank transfer scams, ATMs will be set up at convenience stores, etc. There are some factors that make it difficult to specify the place of withdrawal, and there are other factors that cannot verify the relationship between the transferor and the payee when performing the withdrawal procedure. However, the related art is an invention for encouraging the transfer person to pay attention to the transfer fraud, and for enabling the transfer person to confirm the recipient, and is not an invention for solving such a factor.

そこで、本発明は、振込人が振り込んだ振込金額を引出手続きできる場所を限定することのできる振り込め詐欺防止システムを提供することを目的とし、更に、振込人が振り込んだ振込金額を引出手続きする際に、振込人と受取人の人間関係を検証できるようにする。   Therefore, the present invention aims to provide a transfer fraud prevention system that can limit the place where the transfer money transferred by the transfer person can be withdrawn, and further, when the transfer person pays out the transfer money transferred In addition, the relationship between the transferor and the payee can be verified.

上述した課題を解決する第1の発明は、複数の現金自動預け払い機(ATM)と、ネットワークを介して前記ATMと接続している複数の金融機関サーバとから少なくとも構成される振込取引管理システムであって、前記ATMは、振込人により振り込め詐欺対策用の振込手続きが選択されると、振込情報として、前記振込人の口座番号、受取人の口座番号及び振込金額に加え、振込金額の凍結状態を解除できる条件を示す引出条件として、振込金額の凍結状態を解除できる引出手続きが行える金融機関とその支店を示す金融機関支店コードを前記振込人から取得し、前記振込人の口座番号で特定される前記金融機関サーバへ前記振込情報を送信する振込手続き手段、前記受取人により引出手続きが選択されると、前記受取人の口座番号及び引出金額を少なくとも引出情報として前記受取人から取得し、前記受取人の口座番号で特定される金融機関サーバへ前記引出情報を送信する引出手続き手段を備える。 1st invention which solves the subject mentioned above is a transfer transaction management system which comprises at least a plurality of automatic teller machines (ATM) and a plurality of financial institution servers connected to the ATM via a network. And, when the transfer procedure for the transfer fraud countermeasure is selected by the transfer person, the ATM freezes the transfer amount as transfer information in addition to the transferer's account number, the recipient's account number and the transfer amount. Acquire the financial institution that can perform the withdrawal procedure that can release the frozen state of the transfer amount and the financial institution branch code that indicates the branch from the transferor as the withdrawal condition that indicates the condition that can cancel the state, and specify it with the account number of the transferor and the transfer procedure means for transmitting the transfer information to the financial institution server that is, when the pull-out procedure is selected by the payee, the payee's account number及Get the extraction amount at least as extraction information from the payee, comprising a pull-out procedure means for sending the extraction information to the financial institution server identified by the account number of the payee.

また、上記第1の発明に係る前記金融機関サーバは、前記振込手続き手段から送信された前記振込情報を記憶する振込DBと、前記振込手続き手段から前記振込情報が送信されると、該振込情報に対応する振込処理を実行する振込処理手段、前記引出手続き手段から前記引出情報を受信すると、前記引出情報に含まれる前記受取人の口座番号を含む前記振込情報を前記振込DBから検索し、検索した前記振込情報に含まれる前記引出条件に適合する引出手続きであるか確認する処理として、引出手続きで利用されている前記ATMの金融機関支店コードと前記引出条件の金融機関支店コードを少なくとも照合し、該引出条件に適合しない引出手続きの場合、受取人の口座番号で特定される口座残高から該引出条件の振込金額を差し引いた金額を引出手続きの最大金額とすることで該振込金額を凍結状態にし、該引出条件に適合する引出手続きの場合、引出先の口座番号で特定される口座残高を引出手続きの最大金額とすることで該振込金額の凍結状態を解除する引出処理手段を備えている。 In addition, the financial institution server according to the first aspect of the invention is configured such that the transfer DB stores the transfer information transmitted from the transfer procedure means, and the transfer information is transmitted when the transfer information is transmitted from the transfer procedure means. and transfer processing means for executing a transfer processing corresponding to, upon receiving the pull-out information from the pull-out procedure means searches the transfer information including the payee's account number included in the take-out information from the transfer DB, As a process of confirming whether or not the withdrawal procedure conforms to the withdrawal condition included in the retrieved transfer information, at least the ATM branch code of the ATM used in the withdrawal procedure is collated with the withdrawal branch code of the withdrawal condition. In the case of withdrawal procedures that do not conform to the withdrawal conditions, the amount obtained by subtracting the withdrawal amount of the withdrawal conditions from the account balance specified by the recipient's account number By making the transfer amount frozen by making the maximum amount of withdrawal procedure, and in the case of withdrawal procedure that meets the withdrawal conditions, the account balance specified by the withdrawal account number is taken as the maximum amount of withdrawal procedure Withdrawal processing means for releasing the frozen state of the transfer amount is provided.

更に、第2の発明は、第1の発明振り込め詐欺防止システムであって、前記振込手続き手段は、前記引出条件として、振込金額の凍結状態を解除できる引出手続きが行える時間帯情報を取得し、前記引出処理手段は、前記振込DBから検索した前記振込情報に含まれる前記引出条件に適合する引出手続きであるか確認する処理として、引出手続きの時間と該引出条件の時間帯情報を照合することを特徴とする。 Furthermore, the second invention is the bank transfer fraud prevention system according to the first invention, wherein the transfer procedure means acquires time zone information that allows a withdrawal procedure that can release the frozen state of the transfer amount as the withdrawal condition. The withdrawal processing means collates the withdrawal procedure time and the time zone information of the withdrawal condition as processing for confirming whether the withdrawal procedure is suitable for the withdrawal condition included in the withdrawal information retrieved from the deposit DB . It is characterized by that.

更に、第3の発明は、第1の発明又は第2の発明振り込め詐欺防止システムにおいて、前記ATMは、前記振込人により振り込め詐欺対策用の通報手続きが選択されると、通報手続きをした前記振込人の口座番号を取得した後、前記振込人の口座番号で特定される前記金融機関サーバへ、前記振込人の口座番号を含む通報情報を送信する通報手続き手段を備え、前記金融機関サーバは、前記通報手続き手段から前記通報情報を受信すると、前記通報情報に含まれる前記振込人の口座番号を含む前記振込情報を前記振込DBから検索し、検索した前記振込情報に通報手続きの対象となったことを示すフラグを付加する通報処理手段を備え、前記引出処理手段は、前記振込DBから検索した前記振込情報に前記フラグが付加されている場合、引出手続きを中断することを特徴とする。 Furthermore, the third invention is the transfer fraud prevention system according to the first invention or the second invention, wherein the ATM performs the report procedure when the report procedure for countermeasures against transfer fraud is selected by the transfer person. After obtaining the account number of the transfer person, the financial institution server comprises report procedure means for transmitting report information including the account number of the transfer person to the financial institution server specified by the account number of the transfer person, When the notification information is received from the notification procedure means, the transfer information including the account number of the transfer person included in the notification information is searched from the transfer DB, and the searched transfer information is subject to the notification procedure. comprising a notification processing means for adding a flag indicating that the said pull-out processing means, when the flag is attached to the transfer information retrieved from the transfer DB, pull Characterized by interrupting the procedure.

更に、第4の発明は、第1の発明乃至は第3の発明の一つの発明振り込め詐欺防止システムにおいて、前記振込手続き手段は、前記引出条件として、前記振込人とその知り合いだけが分かる質問文とその回答からなる質問回答情報を取得し、前記引出処理手段は、前記振込DBから検索した前記振込情報に含まれる前記引出条件に適合する引出手続きであるか確認する処理として、引出手続きで利用されている前記ATMに該引出条件の前記質問回答情報に含まれる質問文を送信し、該ATMから得られた回答と該引出条件の前記質問回答情報に含まれる回答を照合することを特徴とする。 Further, the fourth invention is the transfer fraud prevention system according to one of the first invention or the third invention, wherein the transfer procedure means is a question that only the transfer person and the acquaintance know as the withdrawal condition. Question answer information consisting of a sentence and its answer is acquired, and the withdrawal processing means is a withdrawal procedure as a process for confirming whether the withdrawal procedure conforms to the withdrawal conditions included in the withdrawal information retrieved from the withdrawal DB . The question sentence included in the question answer information of the withdrawal condition is transmitted to the ATM used, and the answer obtained from the ATM is collated with the answer contained in the question answer information of the withdrawal condition. And

このように、上述した本発明によれば、振込人が引出条件を設定して振り込んだ振込金額については、該引出条件に適合した引出手続きでなければ、受取人の口座において該振込金額は凍結状態になるため、振り込め詐欺の実行を予防することができるようになる。   As described above, according to the present invention described above, the transfer amount set by the transfer person with the withdrawal condition is not frozen in the payee's account unless the withdrawal procedure conforms to the withdrawal condition. Since it becomes a state, it becomes possible to prevent the execution of the transfer fraud.

本発明では、振込人が振り込んだ振込金額の凍結状態を解除できる引出手続きを行える金融機関とその支店を示す金融機関支店コードが引出条件に含まれるため、振込人が振り込んだ振込金額の凍結状態を解除できる引出手続きを行うためには、引出条件の金融機関支店コードで特定される場所で引出手続きを行うことが必要になる。   In the present invention, since the withdrawal condition includes a financial institution that can perform a withdrawal procedure that can release the frozen state of the transfer amount transferred by the transfer person and a financial institution branch code indicating the branch, the transfer state that the transfer amount transferred by the transfer person is frozen In order to perform a withdrawal procedure that can cancel the credit card, it is necessary to carry out the withdrawal procedure at the place specified by the financial institution branch code in the withdrawal conditions.

また、振込人が振り込んだ振込金額の凍結状態を解除できる引出手続きを行える時間帯を示す時間帯情報を引出条件に含ませれば、振込人が振り込んだ振込金額の凍結状態を解除できる引出手続きを行うためには、引出条件の時間帯情報で特定される時間帯に引出手続きを行うことが必要になる。   In addition, if the withdrawal condition includes time zone information indicating the time zone during which the withdrawal procedure can be performed to cancel the frozen state of the transfer amount transferred by the transfer person, the withdrawal procedure that can release the frozen state of the transfer amount transferred by the transfer person In order to do so, it is necessary to perform the withdrawal procedure in the time zone specified by the time zone information of the withdrawal condition.

更に、振込人とその知り合いだけが分かる事柄に係る質問文とその回答からなる質問回答情報を引出条件に含ませるようしておけば、振込先となる受取人が引出手続きする際に、振込人と受取人の人間関係を検証できるようになる。   In addition, if the withdrawal conditions include a question text related to matters that only the transfer person and his / her acquaintances can understand, and answer information consisting of the answers, the transfer person will receive the transfer And the recipient's relationship can be verified.

本実施形態に係る振り込め詐欺防止システムの構成を説明する図。The figure explaining the structure of the transfer fraud prevention system which concerns on this embodiment. ATMを説明する図。The figure explaining ATM. 金融機関サーバを説明する図。The figure explaining a financial institution server. 振込手続きを実行する際の金融機関サーバの動作を説明する図。The figure explaining operation | movement of the financial institution server at the time of performing a transfer procedure. 通報手続きを実行する際の金融機関サーバの動作を説明する図。The figure explaining operation | movement of the financial institution server at the time of performing a report procedure. 引出手続きを実行する際の金融機関サーバの動作を説明する図。The figure explaining operation | movement of the financial institution server at the time of performing a withdrawal procedure. 変形例において、振込手続きを実行する際の金融機関サーバの動作を説明する図。The figure explaining operation | movement of the financial institution server at the time of performing a transfer procedure in a modification. 変形例において、引出手続きを実行する際の金融機関サーバの動作を説明する図。The figure explaining operation | movement of the financial institution server at the time of performing a withdrawal procedure in a modification.

ここから,本発明の実施形態について,本発明の技術分野に係わる当業者が,発明の内容を理解し,発明を実施できる程度に説明する。   From here, embodiments of the present invention will be described to the extent that those skilled in the art of the present invention can understand the contents of the invention and implement the invention.

図1は、本実施形態に係る振り込め詐欺防止システム1の構成を説明する図である。本実施形態に係る振り込め詐欺防止システム1には、指定された口座に所定の振込金額を振込む振込手続きや所定の口座から所定の引出金額を引出す引出手続きなどの金融手続きを行う際に利用される現金自動預け払い機2(以下、「ATM」と記す。ATMは、「Automatic Teller Machine」の略。)と、ネットワークを介してATM2と接続している複数の金融機関サーバ3とから構成され、図1では、金融機関サーバ3として、振込手続きを行う振込人5の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3と、振込人5から振込金額を受け取る受取人6の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3を図示し、また、ATM2として、振込手続きを行う際に振込人5が利用するATM2と、引出手続きを行う際に受取人6が利用するATM2を図示している。   FIG. 1 is a diagram for explaining the configuration of a wire fraud prevention system 1 according to this embodiment. The transfer fraud prevention system 1 according to the present embodiment is used when performing a financial procedure such as a transfer procedure for transferring a predetermined transfer amount to a designated account or a withdrawal procedure for withdrawing a predetermined withdrawal amount from a predetermined account. An automatic teller machine 2 (hereinafter referred to as “ATM”. ATM is an abbreviation of “Automatic Teller Machine”) and a plurality of financial institution servers 3 connected to the ATM 2 via a network, In FIG. 1, as a financial institution server 3, a financial institution server 3 in which an account of a transfer person 5 who performs a transfer procedure is opened, and a financial institution in which an account of a payee 6 that receives a transfer amount from the transfer person 5 is opened. The server 3 is illustrated, and as the ATM 2, the ATM 2 used by the transfer person 5 when performing the transfer procedure and the ATM 2 used by the payee 6 when performing the withdrawal procedure are illustrated.

本実施形態の振り込め詐欺防止システム1では、振込人5がATM2を操作して受取人6の口座に所定の振込金額を振込む際、受取人6の口座に振り込んだ振込金額の凍結状態を解除できる引出手続きが行える金融機関及びその支店を示す金融機関支店コードを少なくとも含む引出条件を設定できるようにしておき、振込人5が引出条件を設定して振り込んだ振込金額については、振込人5が設定した引出条件に適合する引出手続きでなければ受取人6の口座において該振込金額を凍結状態にすることで、振り込め詐欺の実行を予防する。   In the transfer fraud prevention system 1 of the present embodiment, when the transfer person 5 operates the ATM 2 to transfer a predetermined transfer amount to the account of the payee 6, the transfer amount transferred to the payee 6 account can be released from the frozen state. Withdrawal conditions including at least the financial institution that can perform the withdrawal procedure and the financial institution branch code that indicates the branch can be set, and the transfer amount is set by the transfer person 5 for the transfer amount set by the transfer person 5 If the withdrawal procedure does not meet the withdrawal conditions, the transfer fraud is prevented by making the transfer amount frozen in the payee's 6 account.

振込人5が振り込んだ振込金額を受取人6の口座において凍結状態にするとは、受取人6の口座から引き出せる最大金額が、受取人6の口座残高から振込金額を差し引いた金額になる状態を意味する。例えば、受取人6の口座残高が300万円で、引出条件が設定された振込金額が20万円の場合、引出条件に適合しない引出手続きで引き出せる最大金額は280万円になる。なお、引出条件に適合する引出手続きで引き出せる最大金額は300万円である。   When the transfer amount transferred by the transfer person 5 is frozen in the account of the payee 6, the maximum amount that can be withdrawn from the account of the payee 6 is the amount obtained by subtracting the transfer amount from the account balance of the payee 6. To do. For example, when the account balance of the recipient 6 is 3 million yen and the transfer amount with the withdrawal condition set is 200,000 yen, the maximum amount that can be withdrawn by a withdrawal procedure that does not conform to the withdrawal condition is 2.8 million yen. The maximum amount that can be withdrawn using the withdrawal procedure that meets the withdrawal conditions is 3 million yen.

本実施形態において、受取人6の口座に振り込まれた振込金額を引き出せる金融機関及びその支店を示す金融機関支店コードを少なくとも含む引出条件を振込人5が設定できるようにしているのは、振り込め詐欺の犯人を確保でき易くすることで、振込詐欺の能動的な防犯効果を向上させためである。   In the present embodiment, the transfer fraud is set so that the transfer person 5 can set a withdrawal condition including at least a financial institution capable of withdrawing the transfer amount transferred to the account of the payee 6 and a financial institution branch code indicating the branch. This is to improve the active crime prevention effect of the transfer fraud by making it easy to secure the criminals.

振り込め詐欺が多発している要因として、全国の銀行やコンビニエンスストアなどで引出手続きが可能であるため、振り込め詐欺の犯人が引出手続きを行う場所の特定が難しくなっていることがあり、受取人6の口座に振り込まれた振込金額の凍結状態を解除できる引出手続きが行える金融機関及びその支店を振込人5が指定することができれば、振り込め詐欺の犯人が引出手続きを行う場所が事前にわかるため、振り込め詐欺の犯人を確保できるようになり、振り込め詐欺の能動的な防犯効果の向上が期待できる。   Remittance fraud frequently occurs because banking and convenience stores across the country allow withdrawal procedures, making it difficult to identify where the fraud criminals are conducting withdrawal procedures. If you can specify the financial institution that can perform the withdrawal procedure that can cancel the frozen state of the transfer amount transferred to the bank account and its branch, the transfer criminals can know in advance where the criminal of the transfer fraud will perform the withdrawal procedure, It becomes possible to secure the criminals of wire fraud, and it can be expected to improve the active crime prevention effect of wire fraud.

引出条件には、受取人6の口座に振り込まれた振込金額の凍結状態を解除できる引出手続きが行える金融機関及びその支店を示す金融機関支店コードに加え、他の情報を含ませることも可能で、例えば、受取人6の口座に振り込まれた振込金額の凍結状態を解除できる引出手続きが行える時間帯情報を引出条件に含ませれば、受取人6の口座に振り込まれた振込金額を引き出せる場所のみならず時間帯も事前にわかるため、振り込め詐欺の犯人をより確保でき易くなり、振り込め詐欺の能動的な防犯効果をより高めることができる。   The withdrawal conditions can include other information in addition to the financial institution that can perform the withdrawal procedure that can release the frozen state of the transfer amount transferred to the payee's 6 account and the financial institution branch code that indicates the branch. For example, if the withdrawal conditions include time zone information that allows the withdrawal procedure to release the frozen state of the transfer amount transferred to the payee 6 account, only the place where the transfer amount transferred to the payee 6 account can be withdrawn. Since the time zone is also known in advance, it becomes easier to secure the criminals for wire fraud, and the active crime prevention effect of wire fraud can be further enhanced.

更に、振り込め詐欺にあったことに振込人5が気付いたとき、引出条件の金融機関支店コードで特定される金融機関側でその旨がわかるようにすれば、振込人5が振込金額を振り込んだ口座から引出手続きを行う際に振り込め詐欺の犯人をより確保できやすくなり、振り込め詐欺の能動的な防犯効果をより高めることができるため、本実施形態の振り込め詐欺防止システム1には、振込人5が、振り込め詐欺にあったことを受取人6の口座が開設されている金融機関に通報できる仕組を持たせている。   Furthermore, when the transfer person 5 notices that it was a transfer fraud, if the financial institution side specified by the financial institution branch code in the withdrawal condition is made aware of it, the transfer person 5 transferred the transfer amount. The transfer fraud prevention system 1 of the present embodiment has a transfer person 5 because it becomes easier to secure a transfer fraud culprit when performing the withdrawal procedure from the account, and the active crime prevention effect of the transfer fraud can be further enhanced. However, it has a mechanism that can report to the financial institution where the account of the payee 6 is opened that there was a transfer fraud.

ここから、図1で図示したATM2と金融機関サーバ3について、本実施形態の説明に必要な機能についてのみ説明する。なお、図1では、振込人5が利用するATM2と受取人6が利用するATM2を区別して記載しているが、それぞれは同一の機能を有している。同様に、図1では、振込人5の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3と受取人6の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3を区別して記載しているが、それぞれは同一の機能を有している。   From here, only functions necessary for the description of the present embodiment will be described for the ATM 2 and the financial institution server 3 shown in FIG. In FIG. 1, the ATM 2 used by the transfer person 5 and the ATM 2 used by the payee 6 are distinguished from each other, but each has the same function. Similarly, in FIG. 1, the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the transfer person 5 is opened and the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the payee 6 is opened are distinguished from each other. have.

図2は、本実施形態に係るATM2を説明する図である。図2に図示したように、本実施形態に係るATM2は、表示機能と操作機能を有するタッチパネル部2bと、紙幣の入金・出金に用いられる紙幣入出金機構部2cと、キャッシュカードに記憶された情報を読み取るキャッシュカード機構部2dなどを備え、更に、コンピュータを利用して実現され、各部を制御するための制御部2aをATM2は備えている。   FIG. 2 is a diagram for explaining the ATM 2 according to the present embodiment. As shown in FIG. 2, the ATM 2 according to the present embodiment is stored in a touch panel unit 2b having a display function and an operation function, a banknote deposit / withdrawal mechanism unit 2c used for depositing / withdrawing banknotes, and a cash card. The ATM 2 is provided with a cash card mechanism unit 2d for reading the information, and is further implemented using a computer, and a control unit 2a for controlling each unit.

ATM2の制御部2aには、制御部2aを動作せるコンピュータプログラムが実装され、このコンピュータプログラムにより実現される手段として、振り込め詐欺対策用の振込手続きが選択されると、振込人5の口座番号、受取人6の口座番号及び振込金額に加え、振込金額の凍結状態を解除できる条件を示す引出条件を含む振込情報を振込人5から取得し、振込人5の口座番号で特定される金融機関サーバ3へ振込情報を送信する振込手続き手段20と、引出手続きが選択されると、受取人6の口座番号及び引出金額を少なくとも引出情報として受取人6から取得し、受取人6の口座番号で特定される金融機関サーバ3へ引出情報を送信する引出手続き手段21と、振り込め詐欺対策用の通報手続きが選択されると、通報手続きをした振込人5の口座番号を取得した後、振込人5の口座番号で特定される金融機関サーバ3へ、振込人5の口座番号を含む通報情報を送信する通報手続き手段22がATM2に備えられる。   A computer program for operating the control unit 2a is installed in the control unit 2a of the ATM 2, and as a means realized by this computer program, when a transfer fraud countermeasure is selected, an account number of the transfer person 5, A financial institution server that obtains the transfer information including the withdrawal condition indicating the condition for releasing the frozen state of the transfer amount from the transfer person 5 in addition to the account number and transfer amount of the payee 6 and is specified by the account number of the transfer person 5 When the transfer procedure means 20 for sending the transfer information to 3 and the withdrawal procedure are selected, the account number and withdrawal amount of the recipient 6 are acquired from the recipient 6 as at least withdrawal information and specified by the account number of the recipient 6 When the withdrawal procedure means 21 for sending withdrawal information to the financial institution server 3 to be sent and the reporting procedure for wire fraud countermeasures are selected, the reporting procedure is performed. After obtaining the 5 account number, the financial institution server 3 specified by the account number of the transfer human 5, Problem procedures means 22 for transmitting the report information including the account number of the transfer human 5 is provided in ATM2.

ATM2の制御部2aは、様々な金融手続きの中から、ユーザが実行する金融手続きを選択するためのメニュー画面をタッチパネル部2bに表示し、ユーザが選択した金融手続きを実行し、本実施形態では、ATM2のタッチパネル部2bに表示させるメニュー画面に含まれる金融手続きには、通常の振込手続きとは別に、振り込め詐欺対策用の振込手続きが含まれ、振り込め詐欺対策用の振込手続きが選択されると、ATM2の振込手続き手段20が作動し、ATM2の振込手続き手段20は、振込人5の口座番号、受取人6の口座番号及び振込金額に加え、振込金額の凍結状態を解除できる条件を示す引出条件を入力する画面をタッチパネル部2bに表示して、これらの情報を振込情報として振込人5から取得し、振込人5の口座番号で特定される金融機関サーバ3へ振込情報を送信する処理を行う。   The control unit 2a of the ATM 2 displays a menu screen for selecting a financial procedure to be executed by the user from various financial procedures on the touch panel unit 2b, and executes the financial procedure selected by the user. The financial procedure included in the menu screen displayed on the touch panel 2b of ATM2 includes a transfer procedure for a transfer fraud countermeasure, in addition to a normal transfer procedure, and a transfer procedure for a transfer fraud countermeasure is selected. The ATM 2 transfer procedure means 20 is activated, and the ATM 2 transfer procedure means 20 shows the condition that the transfer amount can be released in addition to the account number of the payer 5, the account number of the payee 6 and the transfer amount. A screen for inputting conditions is displayed on the touch panel unit 2b, and these pieces of information are acquired from the transfer person 5 as transfer information. It performs a process of transmitting the transfer information to the financial institution server 3, which is constant.

なお、本実施形態において、引出条件を入力するための画面には、受取人6の口座に振り込まれた振込金額の凍結状態を解除できる引出手続きが行える金融機関及びその支店を振込人5が選択するためのボタンと、受取人6の口座に振り込まれた振込金額の凍結状態を解除できる引出手続きが行える時間帯情報を設定するためのボタンが含まれ、ATM2の振込手続き手段20は、受取人6の口座に振り込まれた振込金額の凍結状態を解除できる引出手続きが行える金融機関及びその支店を示す金融機関支店コードと時間帯情報を引出条件として取得する。   In this embodiment, the transfer person 5 selects a financial institution that can perform a withdrawal procedure that can release the frozen state of the transfer amount transferred to the account of the recipient 6 and its branch on the screen for inputting the withdrawal condition. And a button for setting time zone information that allows a withdrawal procedure that can release the frozen state of the transfer amount transferred to the account of the payee 6, and the ATM 2 transfer procedure means 20 The financial institution that can perform the withdrawal procedure that can release the frozen state of the transfer amount transferred to the account No. 6 and the financial institution branch code indicating the branch and time zone information are acquired as withdrawal conditions.

また、本実施形態では、ATM2のタッチパネル部2bに表示させるメニュー画面に含まれる金融手続きには引出手続きが含まれ、引出手続きが選択されると、ATM2の引出手続き手段21が作動し、ATM2の引出手続き手段21は、受取人6の口座番号及び引出金額を入力する画面をタッチパネル部2bに表示して、これらの情報を引出情報として受取人6から取得し、受取人6の口座番号で特定される金融機関サーバ3へ引出情報を送信する処理を行う。   In the present embodiment, the financial procedure included in the menu screen displayed on the touch panel unit 2b of the ATM 2 includes a withdrawal procedure. When the withdrawal procedure is selected, the withdrawal procedure means 21 of the ATM 2 is activated, and the ATM 2 The withdrawal procedure means 21 displays a screen for inputting the account number and withdrawal amount of the recipient 6 on the touch panel unit 2b, obtains the information from the recipient 6 as withdrawal information, and specifies the account number of the recipient 6 The process of transmitting the withdrawal information to the financial institution server 3 is performed.

更に、本実施形態では、振込人5が振り込め詐欺にあったことに気付いた際、このことを金融機関に通報できるようするために、ATM2のタッチパネル部2bに表示させるメニュー画面に含まれる金融手続きには振り込め詐欺用の通報手続きが含まれ、通報手続きが選択されると、ATM2の通報手続き手段22が作動し、ATM2の通報手続き手段22は、通報手続きをした振込人5の口座番号を取得した後、振込人5の口座番号で特定される金融機関サーバ3へ、振込人5の口座番号を含む通報情報を送信する処理を行う。   Further, in the present embodiment, when the transfer person 5 notices that the bank transfer fraud has occurred, the financial procedure included in the menu screen displayed on the touch panel unit 2b of the ATM 2 in order to report this to the financial institution. Includes a notification procedure for wire fraud, and when the notification procedure is selected, the ATM 2 notification procedure means 22 is activated, and the ATM 2 notification procedure means 22 obtains the account number of the transfer person 5 who made the notification procedure. After that, a process of transmitting report information including the account number of the transfer person 5 to the financial institution server 3 specified by the account number of the transfer person 5 is performed.

次に、本実施形態に係る金融機関サーバ3について説明する。金融機関サーバ3は、CPU、RAM、ネットワークインターフェースなどを有する基幹サーバと複数のデータベースサーバとから構成され、様々な金融手続きに係る処理する機能を備える。   Next, the financial institution server 3 according to the present embodiment will be described. The financial institution server 3 includes a basic server having a CPU, a RAM, a network interface, and the like, and a plurality of database servers, and has a function for processing various financial procedures.

本実施形態では、金融手続きとして、振込手続き、引出手続き及び通報手続きが関連するため、ここから、それぞれの金融手続きについて説明する。   In this embodiment, since the transfer procedure, the withdrawal procedure, and the reporting procedure are related as the financial procedure, each financial procedure will be described here.

図3は、金融機関サーバ3を説明する図である。図3に図示したように、金融機関サーバ3は、振込人5が振込手続きを行う際に作動する振込処理手段30と、振込人5が通報手続きを行う際に作動する通報処理手段32と、受取人6が引出手続きを行う際に作動する引出処理手段32と、開設されている口座の口座情報(例えば、口座残高や登録時の認証情報など)を記憶する口座DB33(DB: DataBase)と、振込手続きの内容を示す振込情報を記憶する振込DB34を備える。   FIG. 3 is a diagram for explaining the financial institution server 3. As shown in FIG. 3, the financial institution server 3 includes a transfer processing unit 30 that operates when the transfer person 5 performs a transfer procedure, a notification processing unit 32 that operates when the transfer person 5 performs a notification procedure, Withdrawal processing means 32 that operates when the recipient 6 performs the withdrawal procedure, and an account DB 33 (DB: DataBase) that stores account information of the opened account (for example, account balance, authentication information at the time of registration, etc.) A transfer DB 34 for storing transfer information indicating the contents of the transfer procedure is provided.

まず、振込手続きを実行する際の金融機関サーバ3の動作について説明する。図4は、振込手続きを実行する際の金融機関サーバ3の動作を説明する図である。   First, the operation of the financial institution server 3 when executing the transfer procedure will be described. FIG. 4 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the financial institution server 3 when executing the transfer procedure.

振込人5が振込手続きを行う際、ATM2は、ATM2が対応している金融手続きの一覧を表示するメニュー画面をタッチパネル部2bに表示させ、振込人5がメニュー画面から振り込め詐欺対策用の振込続きを選択すると、ATM2の振込手続き手段20は、ATM2のキャッシュカード機構部2dに振込人5が挿入したキャッシュカードから振込人5の口座番号を読み取った後、振込人5の認証情報を取得する画面、受取人6の口座番号を取得する画面、振込金額を取得する画面、そして、引出条件を取得する画面を順に表示して、受取人6の口座番号、振込金額及び引出条件を振込情報として振込人5から取得し、振込人5の口座番号、受取人6の口座番号、振込金額及び引出条件を含む振込情報に加え、振込人5の認証情報及びATM2を設置している金融機関及びその支店を示す金融機関支店コードを、振込人5の口座番号で特定される金融機関サーバ3へ送信する(S1)。   When the transfer person 5 performs the transfer procedure, the ATM 2 displays a menu screen displaying a list of financial procedures supported by the ATM 2 on the touch panel unit 2b, and the transfer person 5 continues the transfer fraud countermeasure from the menu screen. Is selected, the ATM 2 transfer procedure means 20 reads the account number of the transfer person 5 from the cash card inserted by the transfer person 5 into the ATM 2 cash card mechanism 2d, and then obtains the authentication information of the transfer person 5. Display the screen for acquiring the account number of the payee 6, the screen for acquiring the transfer amount, and the screen for acquiring the withdrawal conditions in order, and transfer the account number, transfer amount and withdrawal conditions of the payee 6 as the transfer information In addition to the transfer information obtained from the person 5, including the account number of the transfer person 5, the account number of the payee 6, the transfer amount and withdrawal conditions, the authentication information of the transfer person 5 and the AT The financial institution branch code indicating the financial institution and its branches have established 2, it sends to the financial institution server 3 specified by the account number of the transfer human 5 (S1).

振込人5が利用しているATM2から振込情報等が送信されると、振込人5の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3の振込処理手段30が作動し、金融機関サーバ3の振込処理手段30は、振込人5が利用しているATM2から送信された認証情報の照合に成功し、振込情報に含まれる振込人5の口座番号に対応する口座残高の確認、振込情報に含まれる受取人6の口座番号の照会などを行った後、振込時のATM2から送信された振込情報を振込DB34に記憶すると共に(S2)、口座DB33を参照し、振込情報に含まれる振込人5の口座番号で特定される口座残高から振込金額を減額した後、振込情報に含まれる受取人6の口座番号で特定される金融機関サーバ3へ振込情報を送信する(S3)。   When transfer information or the like is transmitted from the ATM 2 used by the transfer person 5, the transfer processing means 30 of the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the transfer person 5 is opened operates, and the transfer processing means of the financial institution server 3 operates. 30 is successful in verifying the authentication information transmitted from the ATM 2 used by the transfer person 5, confirming the account balance corresponding to the account number of the transfer person 5 included in the transfer information, and the recipient included in the transfer information. After the inquiry of the account number 6 is performed, the transfer information transmitted from the ATM 2 at the time of transfer is stored in the transfer DB 34 (S2), and the account number of the transfer person 5 included in the transfer information is referred to the account DB 33. After the transfer amount is deducted from the account balance specified in (1), the transfer information is transmitted to the financial institution server 3 specified by the account number of the recipient 6 included in the transfer information (S3).

振込人5の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3から振込情報が送信されると、受取人6の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3の振込処理手段30が作動し、受取人6の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3の振込処理手段30は、振込人5の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3から送信された振込情報を振込DB34に記憶した後(S4)、口座DB33を参照し、振込情報に含まれる受取人6の口座番号に対応する口座残高に振込情報に含まれる振込金額を加算した後、振込人5の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3へ受取側の振込処理が完了したことを通知する(S5)。   When the transfer information is transmitted from the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the transfer person 5 is opened, the transfer processing means 30 of the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the payee 6 is opened operates and the payee 6 The transfer processing means 30 of the financial institution server 3 in which the account is opened stores the transfer information transmitted from the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the transfer person 5 is opened in the transfer DB 34 (S4), and then the account DB 33 , The transfer amount included in the transfer information is added to the account balance corresponding to the account number of the payee 6 included in the transfer information, and then sent to the financial institution server 3 where the account of the transfer 5 is established. The transfer process is completed (S5).

受取側の振込処理が完了したことが通知されると、振込人5の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3は、振込処理が完了したことを、振込情報を送信したATM2に通知し(S6)、振込人5が利用しているATM2は振込手続きが完了したことをタッチパネル部2bに表示して(S7)、この手順を終了する。   When notified that the transfer process on the receiving side is completed, the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the transfer person 5 is opened notifies the ATM 2 that has transmitted the transfer information that the transfer process has been completed (S6). ), The ATM 2 used by the transfer person 5 displays on the touch panel unit 2b that the transfer procedure has been completed (S7), and ends this procedure.

次に、通報手続きを実行する際の金融機関サーバ3の動作について説明する。図5は、通報手続きを実行する際の金融機関サーバ3の動作を説明する図である。   Next, the operation of the financial institution server 3 when executing the reporting procedure will be described. FIG. 5 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the financial institution server 3 when executing the notification procedure.

ATM2は、ATM2が対応している金融手続きの一覧を表示するメニュー画面をタッチパネル部2bに表示させ、振り込め詐欺にあったことに気付いた振込人5がメニュー画面から通報手続きを選択すると、ATM2の通報手続き手段22は、ATM2のキャッシュカード機構部2dに振込人5が挿入したキャッシュカードから振込人5の口座番号を読み取った後、振込人5の認証情報を取得する画面を表示した後、振込人5の口座番号から特定できる金融機関サーバ3へ、振込人5の口座番号を含む通報情報、振込人5の認証情報及びATM2の金融機関支店コードを送信する(S10)。   When ATM2 displays a menu screen displaying a list of financial procedures supported by ATM2 on touch panel unit 2b, and transfer person 5 who realizes that there was a transfer fraud, selects the reporting procedure from the menu screen, ATM2 The reporting procedure means 22 reads the account number of the transfer person 5 from the cash card inserted by the transfer person 5 into the cash card mechanism part 2d of the ATM 2, and then displays a screen for obtaining the authentication information of the transfer person 5, The report information including the account number of the transfer person 5, the authentication information of the transfer person 5, and the ATM 2 financial institution branch code are transmitted to the financial institution server 3 that can be identified from the account number of the person 5 (S10).

ATM2から通報情報が送信されると、振込人5の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3の通報処理手段32が作動し、金融機関サーバ3の通報処理手段32は、ATM2から送信された振込人5の認証情報の照合に成功すると、通報情報に含まれる振込人5の口座番号を含む振込情報を振込DB34から検索し(S11)、検索した振込情報に通報手続きの対象となったことを示すフラグを付加し、検索した振込情報の振込先の口座番号で特定される金融機関サーバ3へ通報情報を送信する(S12)。   When the notification information is transmitted from the ATM 2, the notification processing means 32 of the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the transfer person 5 is opened operates, and the notification processing means 32 of the financial institution server 3 transfers the transfer transmitted from the ATM 2. If the verification information of the person 5 is successfully verified, the transfer information including the account number of the transfer person 5 included in the report information is retrieved from the transfer DB 34 (S11), and the retrieved transfer information is subject to the report procedure. The flag shown is added, and the report information is transmitted to the financial institution server 3 specified by the account number of the transfer destination of the searched transfer information (S12).

振込人5の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3から通報情報が送信されると、受取人6の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3の通報処理手段32が作動し、通報処理手段32は、通報情報に含まれる振込人5の口座番号を含む振込情報を振込DB34から検索し(S13)、検索した振込情報に通報手続きの対象となったことを示すフラグを付加した後、受取人6の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3側の処理が終了したことを振込人5の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3へ送信し(S14)、振込人5の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3は、通報情報を送信したATM2へ通報手続きが終了したことを通知し(S15)、ATM2は通報手続きが完了したことをタッチパネル部2bに表示して(S16)、この手順を終了する。   When the report information is transmitted from the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the transfer person 5 is opened, the report processing means 32 of the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the payee 6 is opened operates, and the report processing means 32 Searches the transfer DB 34 for the transfer information including the account number of the transfer person 5 included in the report information (S13), adds a flag indicating that it has been subject to the report procedure to the searched transfer information, and then receives the recipient. 6 is sent to the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the bank 5 is opened (S14), and the account of the bank 5 is opened The financial institution server 3 notifies the ATM 2 that sent the report information that the reporting procedure has been completed (S15), and the ATM 2 displays on the touch panel unit 2b that the reporting procedure has been completed (S16). To end the.

次に、引出手続きを実行する際の金融機関サーバ3の動作について説明する。図6は、引出手続きを実行する際の金融機関サーバ3の動作を説明する図である。   Next, the operation of the financial institution server 3 when executing the withdrawal procedure will be described. FIG. 6 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the financial institution server 3 when executing the withdrawal procedure.

ATM2が対応している金融手続きの一覧を表示するメニュー画面をタッチパネル部2bに表示させ、受取人6がメニュー画面から引出手続きを選択するためのメニューボタンを選択すると、ATM2の引出手続き手段21は、ATM2のキャッシュカード機構部2dに挿入されたキャッシュカードから受取人6の口座番号を読み取った後、受取人6の認証情報を入力する画面、そして、引出金額を入力する画面を表示して、受取人6が引出す引出金額と受取人6の認証情報を取得し、受取人6の口座番号及び引出金額を含む引出情報、受取人6の認証情報、ATM2の金融機関支店コードを、受取人6の口座番号で特定される金融機関サーバ3へ送信する(S20)。   When a menu screen for displaying a list of financial procedures supported by ATM2 is displayed on the touch panel unit 2b and the recipient 6 selects a menu button for selecting a withdrawal procedure from the menu screen, the withdrawal procedure means 21 of ATM2 , After reading the account number of the payee 6 from the cash card inserted in the cash card mechanism part 2d of ATM2, a screen for inputting the authentication information of the payee 6 and a screen for inputting the withdrawal amount are displayed. The payout amount of the payee 6 and the authentication information of the payee 6 are acquired, the payout information including the account number of the payee 6 and the payout amount, the authentication information of the payee 6, the ATM 2 financial institution branch code, and the payee 6 To the financial institution server 3 specified by the account number (S20).

引出情報が送信されると、受取人6の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3の引出処理手段31が作動し、引出処理手段31は、まず、引出情報に含まれる受取人6の口座番号(ここでは、受取人6の口座番号になる)を含む振込情報を振込DB34から検索する(S21)。   When the withdrawal information is transmitted, the withdrawal processing means 31 of the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the recipient 6 is opened operates, and the withdrawal processing means 31 starts with the account number of the recipient 6 included in the withdrawal information. Transfer information including (here, the account number of the recipient 6) is searched from the transfer DB 34 (S21).

引出情報に含まれる受取人6の口座番号(ここでは、受取人6の口座番号になる)を含む振込情報を振込DB34から検索できないケースもあるが、ここでは、引出情報に含まれる受取人6の口座番号を含む振込情報を振込DB34から検索できたケースについてのみ説明する。   In some cases, the transfer information including the account number of the payee 6 included in the withdrawal information (here, the account number of the payee 6) cannot be retrieved from the transfer DB 34, but here the payee 6 included in the withdrawal information is included. Only the case where the transfer information including the account number is retrieved from the transfer DB 34 will be described.

引出情報に含まれる受取人6の口座番号を含む振込情報を振込DB34から検索すると、受取人6の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3の引出処理手段31は、引出情報に含まれる受取人6の口座番号を含む振込情報に、通報手続きの対象となったことを示すフラグが付加されているか確認する(S22)。   When the transfer information including the account number of the payee 6 included in the withdrawal information is retrieved from the transfer DB 34, the withdrawal processing means 31 of the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the payee 6 is opened is used for the payee included in the withdrawal information. It is confirmed whether or not a flag indicating that it has been subject to the reporting procedure is added to the transfer information including the account number 6 (S22).

受取人6の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3の引出処理手段31は、通報手続きの対象となったことを示すフラグが検索した振込情報に付加されているか否かで処理を分岐し、通報手続きの対象となったことを示すフラグが検索した振込情報に付加されている場合、振り込め詐欺の犯人である可能性がある人が引出手続きを行おうとしていると想定できるため、引出情報を送信したATM2の金融機関支店コードに対応する金融機関の支店に振り込め詐欺に係る通報を行い(S23)、通報後に該金融機関から引出しの許可が下りれば、これから説明する手順を実行する。なお、通報後に該金融機関から許可が下りなければ、引出情報に含まれる引出金額の引出しの不許可をATM2に通知して、この手順は終了する。   The withdrawal processing means 31 of the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the payee 6 is opened branches the processing depending on whether or not a flag indicating that it has been subject to the reporting procedure is added to the retrieved transfer information, If a flag indicating that it was subject to the reporting procedure is added to the searched transfer information, it can be assumed that a person who may be a criminal of the transfer fraud is going to perform the withdrawal procedure, A report relating to the transfer fraud is made to the branch of the financial institution corresponding to the transmitted ATM2 financial institution branch code (S23), and if the withdrawal from the financial institution is granted after the notification, the procedure described below is executed. If permission is not granted from the financial institution after the notification, ATM 2 is notified that the withdrawal amount included in the withdrawal information is not permitted, and the procedure is terminated.

受取人6の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3の引出処理手段31は、通報手続きの対象となったことを示すフラグが検索した振込情報に付加されていない場合、又は、通報後に金融機関から引出しの許可が下りた場合、まず、検索した振込情報に含まれる引出条件に含まれる金融機関支店コードと、引出情報と共に受信したATM2の金融機関支店コードを照合することで(S24)、受取人6が利用するATM2が、引出条件に含まれる金融機関支店コードで特定される金融機関及びその支店に設置されているATM2であるか確認する。   The withdrawal processing means 31 of the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the payee 6 has been opened is a financial institution when the flag indicating that it has been subject to the reporting procedure is not added to the retrieved transfer information, or after the reporting When the withdrawal permission is granted from the bank information, first, the financial institution branch code included in the withdrawal condition included in the searched transfer information is compared with the ATM 2 financial institution branch code received together with the withdrawal information (S24). It is confirmed whether the ATM 2 used by the person 6 is the financial institution specified by the financial institution branch code included in the withdrawal condition and the ATM 2 installed in the branch.

受取人6の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3の引出処理手段31は、金融機関支店コードの照合結果に応じて処理を分岐させ、金融機関支店コードの照合に失敗したときは、受取人6の口座番号で特定される口座残高から引出条件の振込金額を差し引いた金額を引出金額の最大金額とすることで該振込金額を凍結状態にして引出処理を実行し(S27)、ATM2の紙幣入出金機構部2cから引出し金額が支払われるなどして引出処理が終了すると、この手順は終了する。   The withdrawal processing means 31 of the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the payee 6 is opened branches the processing in accordance with the result of collation of the financial institution branch code, and when the collation of the financial institution branch code fails, the payee The withdrawal amount is set to a frozen state by subtracting the withdrawal amount of the withdrawal condition from the account balance specified by the account number 6 to make the withdrawal amount frozen (S27). When the withdrawal process is completed, for example, when the withdrawal amount is paid from the deposit / withdrawal mechanism unit 2c, this procedure is terminated.

また、受取人6の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3の引出処理手段31は、金融機関支店コードの照合に成功したときは、次に、検索した振込情報に含まれる引出条件に含まれる時間帯情報と引出手続き時の時刻を照合することで(S25)、受取人6が引出手続きを行う時刻が、引出条件に含まれる時間帯情報で示される時間帯内であるか確認する。   Further, when the withdrawal processing means 31 of the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the payee 6 is established succeeds in collating the financial institution branch code, it is included in the withdrawal conditions included in the next transfer information retrieved. By collating the time zone information with the time of the withdrawal procedure (S25), it is confirmed whether the time when the recipient 6 performs the withdrawal procedure is within the time zone indicated by the time zone information included in the withdrawal condition.

受取人6の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3の引出処理手段31は、引出条件に含まれる時間帯情報と引出手続きを行う時刻の照合結果に応じて処理を分岐させ、該照合に失敗したときは、受取人6の口座番号で特定される口座残高から引出条件の振込金額を差し引いた金額を引出金額の最大金額とすることで該振込金額を凍結状態にして引出処理を実行し(S27)、ATM2の紙幣入出金機構部2cから引出し金額が支払われるなどして引出処理が終了すると、この手順は終了する。   The withdrawal processing means 31 of the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the payee 6 is opened branches the processing according to the collation result of the time zone information included in the withdrawal condition and the time when the withdrawal procedure is performed, and the verification fails. If this is the case, the withdrawal amount is set to the frozen state by subtracting the withdrawal amount of the withdrawal condition from the account balance specified by the account number of the recipient 6 and the withdrawal process is executed ( S27) When the withdrawal process is completed, for example, when the withdrawal amount is paid from the banknote deposit / withdrawal mechanism 2c of ATM2, this procedure is terminated.

また、受取人6の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3の引出処理手段31は、該照合に成功したとき、受取人6の口座番号で特定される口座残高を引出金額の最大金額とすることで該振込金額の凍結状態を解除して引出処理を実行し(S26)、ATM2の紙幣入出金機構部2cから引出し金額が支払われるなどして引出処理が終了すると、この手順は終了する。   In addition, the withdrawal processing means 31 of the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the payee 6 is opened makes the account balance specified by the account number of the payee 6 the maximum amount of withdrawal when the verification is successful. Thus, the freezing state of the transfer amount is released and the withdrawal process is executed (S26). When the withdrawal process is completed, for example, when the withdrawal amount is paid from the banknote deposit / withdrawal mechanism unit 2c of ATM2, this procedure ends.

(変形例)
ここから、上述した実施形態の変形例について説明する。上述した実施形態では、振込金額の凍結状態を解除できる引出手続きを行える場所と時間帯を限定できるように、振込金額の凍結状態を解除できる引出手続きを行える金融機関とその支店を示す金融機関支店コードと時間帯情報を引出条件に含ませるようにしていたが、変形例では、振込人5が振り込んだ振込金額を引出手続きできる場所を限定することのできることに加え、更に、振込先となる受取人6が引出手続きする際に、振込人5と受取人6の人間関係を検証できるように、振込人5とその知り合いだけが分かる事柄に係る質問文とその回答からなる質問回答情報を引出条件に含ませるようしておき、振込先となる受取人6が引出手続きする際に、引出条件に含まれる質問回答情報を用いて、引出手続きを行う受取人6と振込人5の人間関係を検証し、該検証に成功しなければ振込金額の凍結状態を解除できないようにしている。
(Modification)
From here, the modification of embodiment mentioned above is demonstrated. In the embodiment described above, the financial institution that can perform the withdrawal procedure that can cancel the freezing state of the transfer amount and the financial institution branch that indicates the branch so that the place and time zone where the withdrawal procedure that can cancel the freezing state of the transfer amount can be limited can be limited. The code and time zone information were included in the withdrawal conditions. However, in the modified example, in addition to being able to limit the place where the withdrawal amount transferred by the transfer person 5 can be withdrawn, in addition, the receipt as the transfer destination In order to verify the human relationship between the transferor 5 and the recipient 6 when the person 6 performs the withdrawal procedure, the question answer information consisting of the question sentence and the answer concerning the matter that only the transferer 5 and the acquaintance know can be drawn out When the payee 6 as the transfer destination performs the withdrawal procedure, the information on the answer 6 included in the withdrawal conditions is used for the withdrawal of the payee 6 and the payer 5 who perform the withdrawal procedure. Validate between relationship, so that can not be released the frozen state of the transfer amount of money to be successful in the verification.

なお、振込人5とその知り合いだけが分かる事柄に係る質問文とその回答からなる質問回答情報としては、例えば、振込人5が親で正規の受取人6が子の場合、該質問文としては、子の誕生日を尋ねる質問文や子の初任給で子から親にプレゼントした物を尋ねる質問文にするとよい。   In addition, as question answer information consisting of a question sentence related to the matter that only the transfer person 5 and its acquaintance can understand and its answer, for example, when the transfer person 5 is a parent and a regular recipient 6 is a child, It is good to use a question sentence that asks the child's birthday or a question sentence that asks the child the gift given to the parent by the child's initial salary.

まず、変形例において、振込手続きを実行する際の金融機関サーバ3の動作について説明する。図7は、変形例において、振込手続きを実行する際の金融機関サーバ3の動作を説明する図である。   First, the operation of the financial institution server 3 when executing the transfer procedure in the modification will be described. FIG. 7 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the financial institution server 3 when executing the transfer procedure in the modification.

振込人5が振込手続きを行う際、ATM2は、ATM2が対応している金融手続きの一覧を表示するメニュー画面をタッチパネル部2bに表示させ、振込人5がメニュー画面から振り込め詐欺対策用の振込続きを選択すると、ATM2の振込手続き手段20は、ATM2のキャッシュカード機構部2dに振込人5が挿入したキャッシュカードから振込人5の口座番号を読み取った後、振込人5の認証情報を取得する画面、受取人6の口座番号を取得する画面、振込金額を取得する画面、そして、引出条件を取得する画面を順に表示して、受取人6の口座番号、振込金額及び引出条件を振込情報として振込人5から取得し、振込人5の口座番号、受取人6の口座番号、振込金額及び引出条件を含む振込情報に加え、振込人5の認証情報及びATM2を設置している金融機関及びその支店を示す金融機関支店コードを、振込人5の口座番号で特定される金融機関サーバ3へ送信する(S30)。   When the transfer person 5 performs the transfer procedure, the ATM 2 displays a menu screen displaying a list of financial procedures supported by the ATM 2 on the touch panel unit 2b, and the transfer person 5 continues the transfer fraud countermeasure from the menu screen. Is selected, the ATM 2 transfer procedure means 20 reads the account number of the transfer person 5 from the cash card inserted by the transfer person 5 into the ATM 2 cash card mechanism 2d, and then obtains the authentication information of the transfer person 5. Display the screen for acquiring the account number of the payee 6, the screen for acquiring the transfer amount, and the screen for acquiring the withdrawal conditions in order, and transfer the account number, transfer amount and withdrawal conditions of the payee 6 as the transfer information In addition to the transfer information obtained from the person 5, including the account number of the transfer person 5, the account number of the payee 6, the transfer amount and withdrawal conditions, the authentication information of the transfer person 5 and the AT The financial institution branch code indicating the financial institution and its branches have established 2, it sends to the financial institution server 3 specified by the account number of the transfer human 5 (S30).

変形例では、振込金額の凍結状態を解除できる引出手続きを行える金融機関とその支店を示す金融機関支店コード及び時間帯情報に加え、振込人5と振込金額の受取人6の人間関係を検証するための質問回答情報を引出条件に含ませるため、図7のS30において、引出条件を取得する画面には、振込金額の凍結状態を解除できる引出手続きを行える金融機関とその支店を示す金融機関支店コード及び時間帯情報を取得する画面に加え、振込人5と振込金額の受取人6の人間関係を検証するための質問回答情報を取得する画面、すなわち、振込人5とその知り合いだけが分かる事柄に係る質問文とその回答を入力する画面が含まれ、ATM2が、振込人5の口座番号で特定される金融機関サーバ3へ送信する振込情報の引出条件には質問回答情報が含まれることになる。   In the modified example, in addition to the financial institution that can perform the withdrawal procedure that can release the frozen state of the transfer amount and the financial institution branch code and time zone information indicating the branch, the relationship between the transfer person 5 and the payee 6 of the transfer amount is verified. In order to include the question answer information for the withdrawal condition, in S30 of FIG. 7, the screen for obtaining the withdrawal condition includes a financial institution that can perform a withdrawal procedure that can release the frozen state of the transfer amount and a financial institution branch that indicates the branch In addition to the screen for acquiring the code and time zone information, the screen for acquiring question answer information for verifying the human relationship between the transfer person 5 and the payee 6 of the transfer amount, that is, only the transfer person 5 and its acquaintances can be understood. A screen for inputting a question text and an answer thereof is included, and the withdrawal condition of the transfer information that the ATM 2 transmits to the financial institution server 3 specified by the account number of the transfer person 5 is a question answer It will be included in the broadcast.

振込人5が利用しているATM2から振込情報等が送信されると、振込人5の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3の振込処理手段30が作動し、金融機関サーバ3の振込処理手段30は、振込人5が利用しているATM2から送信された認証情報の照合に成功し、振込情報に含まれる振込人5の口座番号に対応する口座残高の確認、振込情報に含まれる受取人6の口座番号の照会などを行った後、振込時のATM2から送信された振込情報を振込DB34に記憶すると共に(S31)、口座DB33を参照し、振込情報に含まれる振込人5の口座番号で特定される口座残高から振込金額を減額した後、振込情報に含まれる受取人6の口座番号で特定される金融機関サーバ3へ振込情報を送信する(S32)。   When transfer information or the like is transmitted from the ATM 2 used by the transfer person 5, the transfer processing means 30 of the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the transfer person 5 is opened operates, and the transfer processing means of the financial institution server 3 operates. 30 is successful in verifying the authentication information transmitted from the ATM 2 used by the transfer person 5, confirming the account balance corresponding to the account number of the transfer person 5 included in the transfer information, and the recipient included in the transfer information. After the inquiry of the account number 6 is performed, the transfer information transmitted from the ATM 2 at the time of transfer is stored in the transfer DB 34 (S31), and the account number of the transfer person 5 included in the transfer information is referred to the account DB 33. After the transfer amount is deducted from the account balance specified in (1), the transfer information is transmitted to the financial institution server 3 specified by the account number of the recipient 6 included in the transfer information (S32).

振込人5の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3から振込情報が送信されると、受取人6の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3の振込処理手段30が作動し、受取人6の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3の振込処理手段30は、振込人5の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3から送信された振込情報を振込DB34に記憶した後(S33)、口座DB33を参照し、振込情報に含まれる受取人6の口座番号に対応する口座残高に振込情報に含まれる振込金額を加算した後、振込人5の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3へ受取側の振込処理が完了したことを通知する(S34)。なお、変形例では、振込先となる受取人6が引出手続きする際に、振込人5と受取人6の人間関係を検証できるように、振込人5との受取人6の人間関係を検証するための質問回答情報が引出条件に含まれているため、受取人6の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3の振込DB34に記憶される振込情報には、振込人5と受取人6の人間関係を検証するための質問回答情報が含まれていることになる。   When the transfer information is transmitted from the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the transfer person 5 is opened, the transfer processing means 30 of the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the payee 6 is opened operates and the payee 6 The transfer processing means 30 of the financial institution server 3 in which the account is opened stores the transfer information transmitted from the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the transfer person 5 is opened in the transfer DB 34 (S33), and then the account DB 33 , The transfer amount included in the transfer information is added to the account balance corresponding to the account number of the payee 6 included in the transfer information, and then sent to the financial institution server 3 where the account of the transfer 5 is established. The transfer process is completed (S34). In the modified example, when the payee 6 as the transfer destination performs the withdrawal procedure, the human relationship between the payee 5 and the payee 6 is verified so that the human relationship between the payer 5 and the payee 6 can be verified. Since the answering information is included in the withdrawal condition, the transfer information stored in the transfer DB 34 of the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the payee 6 is opened includes the persons of the payer 5 and the payee 6. The question answer information for verifying the relationship is included.

受取側の振込処理が完了したことが通知されると、振込人5の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3は、振込処理が完了したことを、振込情報を送信したATM2に通知し(S35)、振込人5が利用しているATM2は振込手続きが完了したことをタッチパネル部2bに表示して(S36)、この手順を終了する。   When notified that the transfer process on the receiving side is completed, the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the transfer person 5 is opened notifies the ATM 2 that has transmitted the transfer information that the transfer process has been completed (S35). ) The ATM 2 used by the transfer person 5 displays on the touch panel unit 2b that the transfer procedure has been completed (S36), and ends this procedure.

次に、変形例において、引出手続きを実行する際の金融機関サーバ3の動作について説明する。図8は、変形例において、引出手続きを実行する際の金融機関サーバ3の動作を説明する図である。   Next, the operation of the financial institution server 3 when executing the withdrawal procedure in the modification will be described. FIG. 8 is a diagram for explaining the operation of the financial institution server 3 when executing the withdrawal procedure in the modified example.

ATM2が対応している金融手続きの一覧を表示するメニュー画面をタッチパネル部2bに表示させ、受取人6がメニュー画面から引出手続きを選択するためのメニューボタンを選択すると、ATM2の引出手続き手段21は、ATM2のキャッシュカード機構部2dに挿入されたキャッシュカードから受取人6の口座番号を読み取った後、受取人6の認証情報を入力する画面、そして、引出金額を入力する画面を表示して、受取人6が引出す引出金額と受取人6の認証情報を取得し、受取人6の口座番号及び引出金額を含む引出情報、受取人6の認証情報、ATM2の金融機関支店コードを、受取人6の口座番号で特定される金融機関サーバ3へ送信する(S40)。   When a menu screen for displaying a list of financial procedures supported by ATM2 is displayed on the touch panel unit 2b and the recipient 6 selects a menu button for selecting a withdrawal procedure from the menu screen, the withdrawal procedure means 21 of ATM2 , After reading the account number of the payee 6 from the cash card inserted in the cash card mechanism part 2d of ATM2, a screen for inputting the authentication information of the payee 6 and a screen for inputting the withdrawal amount are displayed. The payout amount of the payee 6 and the authentication information of the payee 6 are acquired, the payout information including the account number of the payee 6 and the payout amount, the authentication information of the payee 6, the ATM 2 financial institution branch code, the payee 6 To the financial institution server 3 specified by the account number (S40).

引出情報が送信されると、受取人6の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3の引出処理手段31が作動し、引出処理手段31は、まず、引出情報に含まれる受取人6の口座番号(ここでは、受取人6の口座番号になる)を含む振込情報を振込DB34から検索する(S41)。   When the withdrawal information is transmitted, the withdrawal processing means 31 of the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the recipient 6 is opened operates, and the withdrawal processing means 31 starts with the account number of the recipient 6 included in the withdrawal information. Transfer information including (here, the account number of the recipient 6) is searched from the transfer DB 34 (S41).

引出情報に含まれる受取人6の口座番号(ここでは、受取人6の口座番号になる)を含む振込情報を振込DB34から検索できないケースもあるが、ここでは、引出情報に含まれる受取人6の口座番号を含む振込情報を振込DB34から検索できたケースについてのみ説明する。   In some cases, the transfer information including the account number of the payee 6 included in the withdrawal information (here, the account number of the payee 6) cannot be retrieved from the transfer DB 34, but here the payee 6 included in the withdrawal information is included. Only the case where the transfer information including the account number is retrieved from the transfer DB 34 will be described.

引出情報に含まれる受取人6の口座番号を含む振込情報を振込DB34から検索すると、受取人6の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3の引出処理手段31は、引出情報に含まれる受取人6の口座番号を含む振込情報に、通報手続きの対象となったことを示すフラグが付加されているか確認する(S42)。   When the transfer information including the account number of the payee 6 included in the withdrawal information is retrieved from the transfer DB 34, the withdrawal processing means 31 of the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the payee 6 is opened is used for the payee included in the withdrawal information. It is confirmed whether or not a flag indicating that it has been subject to the reporting procedure is added to the transfer information including the account number 6 (S42).

受取人6の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3の引出処理手段31は、通報手続きの対象となったことを示すフラグが検索した振込情報に付加されているか否かで処理を分岐し、通報手続きの対象となったことを示すフラグが検索した振込情報に付加されている場合、振り込め詐欺の犯人である可能性がある人が引出手続きを行おうとしていると想定できるため、引出情報を送信したATM2の金融機関支店コードに対応する金融機関の支店に振り込め詐欺に係る通報を行い(S43)、通報後に該金融機関から引出しの許可が下りれば、これから説明する手順を実行する。なお、通報後に該金融機関から許可が下りなければ、引出情報に含まれる引出金額の引出しの不許可をATM2に通知して、この手順は終了する。   The withdrawal processing means 31 of the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the payee 6 is opened branches the processing depending on whether or not a flag indicating that it has been subject to the reporting procedure is added to the retrieved transfer information, If a flag indicating that it was subject to the reporting procedure is added to the searched transfer information, it can be assumed that a person who may be a criminal of the transfer fraud is going to perform the withdrawal procedure, A report relating to the transfer fraud is made to the branch of the financial institution corresponding to the transmitted ATM2 financial institution branch code (S43), and if the withdrawal from the financial institution is granted after the notification, the procedure described below is executed. If permission is not granted from the financial institution after the notification, ATM 2 is notified that the withdrawal amount included in the withdrawal information is not permitted, and the procedure is terminated.

受取人6の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3の引出処理手段31は、通報手続きの対象となったことを示すフラグが検索した振込情報に付加されていない場合、又は、通報後に金融機関から引出しの許可が下りた場合、まず、検索した振込情報に含まれる引出条件に含まれる金融機関支店コードと、引出情報と共に受信したATM2の金融機関支店コードを照合することで(S44)、受取人6が利用するATM2が、引出条件に含まれる金融機関支店コードで特定される金融機関及びその支店に設置されているATM2であるか確認する。   The withdrawal processing means 31 of the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the payee 6 has been opened is a financial institution when the flag indicating that it has been subject to the reporting procedure is not added to the retrieved transfer information, or after the reporting If the withdrawal permission is granted from the bank information, first, the financial institution branch code included in the withdrawal condition included in the retrieved transfer information is compared with the ATM 2 financial institution branch code received together with the withdrawal information (S44). It is confirmed whether the ATM 2 used by the person 6 is the financial institution specified by the financial institution branch code included in the withdrawal condition and the ATM 2 installed in the branch.

受取人6の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3の引出処理手段31は、金融機関支店コードの照合結果に応じて処理を分岐させ、金融機関支店コードの照合に失敗したときは、受取人6の口座番号で特定される口座残高から引出条件の振込金額を差し引いた金額を引出金額の最大金額とすることで該振込金額を凍結状態にして引出処理を実行し(S48)、ATM2の紙幣入出金機構部2cから引出し金額が支払われるなどして引出処理が終了すると、この手順は終了する。   The withdrawal processing means 31 of the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the payee 6 is opened branches the processing in accordance with the result of collation of the financial institution branch code, and when the collation of the financial institution branch code fails, the payee The withdrawal amount is set to the frozen state by subtracting the withdrawal amount of the withdrawal condition from the account balance identified by the account number of 6 and the withdrawal amount is frozen (S48), and the ATM2 banknote is executed. When the withdrawal process is completed, for example, when the withdrawal amount is paid from the deposit / withdrawal mechanism unit 2c, this procedure is terminated.

また、受取人6の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3の引出処理手段31は、金融機関支店コードの照合に成功したときは、次に、検索した振込情報に含まれる引出条件に含まれる時間帯情報と引出手続き時の時刻を照合することで(S45)、受取人6が引出手続きを行う時刻が、引出条件に含まれる時間帯情報で示される時間帯内であるか確認する。   Further, when the withdrawal processing means 31 of the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the payee 6 is established succeeds in collating the financial institution branch code, it is included in the withdrawal conditions included in the next transfer information retrieved. By collating the time zone information with the time of the withdrawal procedure (S45), it is confirmed whether the time when the recipient 6 performs the withdrawal procedure is within the time zone indicated by the time zone information included in the withdrawal condition.

受取人6の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3の引出処理手段31は、引出条件に含まれる時間帯情報と引出手続きを行う時刻の照合結果に応じて処理を分岐させ、該照合に失敗したときは、受取人6の口座番号で特定される口座残高から引出条件の振込金額を差し引いた金額を引出金額の最大金額とすることで該振込金額を凍結状態にして引出処理を実行し(S48)、ATM2の紙幣入出金機構部から引出し金額が支払われるなどして引出処理が終了すると、この手順は終了する。   The withdrawal processing means 31 of the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the payee 6 is opened branches the processing according to the collation result of the time zone information included in the withdrawal condition and the time when the withdrawal procedure is performed, and the verification fails. If this is the case, the withdrawal amount is set to the frozen state by subtracting the withdrawal amount of the withdrawal condition from the account balance specified by the account number of the recipient 6 and the withdrawal process is executed ( S48) When the withdrawal process is completed, for example, when the withdrawal amount is paid from the ATM 2 banknote depositing / withdrawing mechanism, this procedure is terminated.

引出条件に含まれる時間帯情報と引出手続きを行う時刻の照合に成功すると、受取人6の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3の引出処理手段31は、検索した振込情報の引出条件に含まれる質問回答情報を用いて、振込人5と受取人6の人間関係を検証する(S46)。   When the time zone information included in the withdrawal condition is successfully compared with the time when the withdrawal procedure is performed, the withdrawal processing means 31 of the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the recipient 6 is opened is included in the withdrawal condition of the retrieved transfer information. The relationship between the transfer person 5 and the payee 6 is verified using the question answer information (S46).

振込人5と受取人6の人間関係を検証する際、受取人6の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3の引出処理手段31は、質問回答情報の質問文を受取人6が操作するATM2へ送信する。質問回答情報の質問文がATM2のタッチパネル部2bに表示された後、受取人6が該質問文の回答をATM2のタッチパネル部2bを用いて入力すると、受取人6がATM2に入力した該質問文の回答がATM2から該金融機関サーバ3へ送信される。そして、ATM2から質問文の回答を受信すると、受取人6の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3の引出処理手段31は、質問回答情報に含まれる回答とATM2から得られた回答を照合し、この照合に成功すれば、振込人5と受取人6の人間関係の検証に成功したと判定する。   When verifying the human relationship between the payer 5 and the payee 6, the withdrawal processing means 31 of the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the payee 6 is opened is an ATM 2 in which the payee 6 operates the question text of the question answer information. Send to. After the question text of the question answer information is displayed on the touch panel portion 2b of the ATM 2, when the recipient 6 inputs the answer of the question text using the touch panel portion 2b of the ATM 2, the question text input by the recipient 6 to the ATM 2 Is sent from the ATM 2 to the financial institution server 3. When the answer of the question text is received from the ATM 2, the withdrawal processing means 31 of the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the recipient 6 is opened collates the answer included in the question answer information with the answer obtained from the ATM 2. If the verification is successful, it is determined that the verification of the human relationship between the transfer person 5 and the payee 6 has been successful.

受取人6の口座が開設されている金融機関サーバ3の引出処理手段31は、振込人5と受取人6の人間関係の検証結果に応じて処理を分岐させ、該検証に失敗したときは、受取人6の口座番号で特定される口座残高から引出条件の振込金額を差し引いた金額を引出金額の最大金額とすることで該振込金額を凍結状態にして引出処理を実行し(S48)、ATM2の紙幣入出金機構部2cから引出し金額が支払われるなどして引出処理が終了すると、この手順は終了する。   The withdrawal processing means 31 of the financial institution server 3 in which the account of the payee 6 is opened branches the process according to the verification result of the human relationship between the transfer person 5 and the payee 6, and when the verification fails, By making the transfer amount frozen by subtracting the transfer amount of the withdrawal condition from the account balance identified by the account number of the payee 6 and making the transfer amount frozen, the withdrawal process is executed (S48). When the withdrawal process is completed, for example, when the withdrawal amount is paid from the banknote deposit / withdrawal mechanism 2c, the procedure is terminated.

また、振込人5と受取人6の人間関係の検証に失敗したときは、受取人6の口座番号で特定される口座残高を引出金額の最大金額とすることで該振込金額の凍結状態を解除して引出処理を実行し(S47)、ATM2の紙幣入出金機構部2cから引出し金額が支払われるなどして引出処理が終了すると、この手順は終了する。   In addition, when verification of the human relationship between the payer 5 and the payee 6 fails, the frozen state of the transfer money amount is canceled by setting the account balance specified by the account number of the payee 6 as the maximum withdrawal amount. Then, the withdrawal process is executed (S47), and when the withdrawal process is terminated, for example, when the withdrawal amount is paid from the banknote deposit / withdrawal mechanism 2c of ATM2, this procedure is terminated.

1 振り込め詐欺防止システム
2 現金自動預け払い機(ATM)
20 振込手続き手段
21 引出手続き手段
22 通報手続き手段
3 金融機関サーバ
30 振込処理手段
31 引出処理手段
32 通報処理手段
33 口座DB
34 振込DB
1 Transfer fraud prevention system 2 Automatic teller machine (ATM)
20 Transfer procedure means 21 Withdrawal procedure means 22 Notification procedure means 3 Financial institution server 30 Transfer processing means 31 Withdrawal process means 32 Report processing means 33 Account DB
34 Transfer DB

Claims (4)

複数の現金自動預け払い機(ATM)と、ネットワークを介して前記ATMと接続している複数の金融機関サーバとから少なくとも構成される振込取引管理システムであって、
前記ATMは、振込人により振り込め詐欺対策用の振込手続きが選択されると、振込情報として、前記振込人の口座番号、受取人の口座番号及び振込金額に加え、振込金額の凍結状態を解除できる条件を示す引出条件として、振込金額の凍結状態を解除できる引出手続きが行える金融機関とその支店を示す金融機関支店コードを前記振込人から取得し、前記振込人の口座番号で特定される前記金融機関サーバへ前記振込情報を送信する振込手続き手段と、前記受取人により引出手続きが選択されると、前記受取人の口座番号及び引出金額を少なくとも引出情報として前記受取人から取得し、前記受取人の口座番号で特定される金融機関サーバへ前記引出情報を送信する引出手続き手段を備え、
前記金融機関サーバは、前記振込手続き手段から送信された前記振込情報を記憶する振込DBと、前記振込手続き手段から前記振込情報が送信されると、該振込情報に対応する振込処理を実行する振込処理手段と、前記引出手続き手段から前記引出情報を受信すると、前記引出情報に含まれる前記受取人の口座番号を含む前記振込情報を前記振込DBから検索し、検索した前記振込情報に含まれる前記引出条件に適合する引出手続きであるか確認する処理として、引出手続きで利用されている前記ATMの金融機関支店コードと前記引出条件の金融機関支店コードを少なくとも照合し、該引出条件に適合しない引出手続きの場合、受取人の口座番号で特定される口座残高から該引出条件の振込金額を差し引いた金額を引出手続きの最大金額とすることで該振込金額を凍結状態にし、該引出条件に適合する引出手続きの場合、引出先の口座番号で特定される口座残高を引出手続きの最大金額とすることで該振込金額の凍結状態を解除する引出処理手段を備えている、
ことを特徴とする振り込め詐欺防止システム。
A transfer transaction management system comprising at least a plurality of automatic teller machines (ATMs) and a plurality of financial institution servers connected to the ATMs via a network,
When the transfer procedure for the transfer fraud countermeasure is selected by the transfer person, the ATM can cancel the frozen state of the transfer amount in addition to the account number of the transfer person, the account number of the payee and the transfer amount as the transfer information. As the withdrawal condition indicating the condition, the financial institution that can perform the withdrawal procedure that can release the frozen state of the transfer amount and the financial institution branch code that indicates the branch are obtained from the transfer person, and the finance specified by the account number of the transfer person When the transfer procedure means for transmitting the transfer information to the institution server and the withdrawal procedure is selected by the recipient, the recipient's account number and withdrawal amount are acquired from the recipient as at least withdrawal information, and the recipient Withdrawing procedure means for sending the withdrawal information to a financial institution server identified by the account number of
The financial institution server stores a transfer DB that stores the transfer information transmitted from the transfer procedure means, and executes a transfer process corresponding to the transfer information when the transfer information is transmitted from the transfer procedure means. When the withdrawal information is received from the processing means and the withdrawal procedure means, the transfer information including the recipient's account number included in the withdrawal information is searched from the transfer DB , and the transfer information included in the searched transfer information As a process for confirming whether or not the withdrawal procedure conforms to the withdrawal conditions, the ATM financial institution branch code used in the withdrawal procedure and at least the financial institution branch code in the withdrawal conditions are collated, and the withdrawal does not conform to the withdrawal conditions. In the case of the procedure, the amount obtained by subtracting the transfer amount of the withdrawal conditions from the account balance specified by the recipient's account number is the maximum amount of withdrawal procedure. In the case of a withdrawal procedure that conforms to the withdrawal conditions, the withdrawal amount of the withdrawal amount can be reduced by setting the account balance specified by the withdrawal destination account number as the maximum withdrawal amount. Provided with a withdrawal processing means for releasing,
A wire fraud prevention system characterized by that.
前記振込手続き手段は、前記引出条件として、振込金額の凍結状態を解除できる引出手続きが行える時間帯情報を取得し、前記引出処理手段は、前記振込DBから検索した前記振込情報に含まれる前記引出条件に適合する引出手続きであるか確認する処理として、引出手続きの時間と該引出条件の時間帯情報を照合することを特徴とする、請求項1に記載された振り込め詐欺防止システム。 The transfer procedure means acquires, as the withdrawal condition, time zone information that allows a withdrawal procedure that can release the frozen state of the transfer amount, and the withdrawal processing means includes the withdrawal information included in the withdrawal information retrieved from the deposit DB . The transfer fraud prevention system according to claim 1, wherein as a process of confirming whether the withdrawal procedure conforms to the conditions, the withdrawal procedure time is compared with the time zone information of the withdrawal conditions. 前記ATMは、前記振込人により振り込め詐欺対策用の通報手続きが選択されると、通報手続きをした前記振込人の口座番号を取得した後、前記振込人の口座番号で特定される前記金融機関サーバへ、前記振込人の口座番号を含む通報情報を送信する通報手続き手段を備え、
前記金融機関サーバは、前記通報手続き手段から前記通報情報を受信すると、前記通報情報に含まれる前記振込人の口座番号を含む前記振込情報を前記振込DBから検索し、検索した前記振込情報に通報手続きの対象となったことを示すフラグを付加する通報処理手段を備え、前記引出処理手段は、前記振込DBから検索した前記振込情報に前記フラグが付加されている場合、引出手続きを中断することを特徴とする、請求項1又は請求項2に記載された振り込め詐欺防止システム。
When the transfer procedure is selected by the transfer person, the ATM obtains the account number of the transfer person who has made the report procedure, and then the financial institution server specified by the account number of the transfer person. A report procedure means for transmitting report information including the account number of the transfer person,
When the financial institution server receives the notification information from the notification procedure unit , the financial institution server searches the transfer DB for the transfer information including the account number of the transfer person included in the notification information, and notifies the searched transfer information. Report processing means for adding a flag indicating that the transaction has been made, and the withdrawal processing means interrupts the withdrawal procedure when the flag is added to the transfer information retrieved from the transfer DB . The transfer fraud prevention system according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that.
前記振込手続き手段は、前記引出条件として、前記振込人とその知り合いだけが分かる質問文とその回答からなる質問回答情報を取得し、前記引出処理手段は、前記振込DBから検索した前記振込情報に含まれる前記引出条件に適合する引出手続きであるか確認する処理として、引出手続きで利用されている前記ATMに該引出条件の前記質問回答情報に含まれる質問文を送信し、該ATMから得られた回答と該引出条件の前記質問回答情報に含まれる回答を照合することを特徴とする、請求項1乃至3のいずれか一項に記載された振り込め詐欺防止システム。 The transfer procedure means acquires, as the withdrawal condition, question answer information consisting of a question sentence that can be understood only by the transfer person and its acquaintance and the answer, and the withdrawal processing means includes the transfer information retrieved from the transfer DB . As a process for confirming whether or not the withdrawal procedure conforms to the withdrawal condition included, the question sentence included in the question answer information of the withdrawal condition is transmitted to the ATM used in the withdrawal procedure, and obtained from the ATM. The transfer fraud prevention system according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein an answer included in the withdrawal information and the answer included in the question answer information are collated.
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