JP5311826B2 - プライマーレスの統合型多層塗装 - Google Patents
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- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
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- C09D201/00—Coating compositions based on unspecified macromolecular compounds
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- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09D—COATING COMPOSITIONS, e.g. PAINTS, VARNISHES OR LACQUERS; FILLING PASTES; CHEMICAL PAINT OR INK REMOVERS; INKS; CORRECTING FLUIDS; WOODSTAINS; PASTES OR SOLIDS FOR COLOURING OR PRINTING; USE OF MATERIALS THEREFOR
- C09D7/00—Features of coating compositions, not provided for in group C09D5/00; Processes for incorporating ingredients in coating compositions
- C09D7/40—Additives
- C09D7/60—Additives non-macromolecular
- C09D7/61—Additives non-macromolecular inorganic
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D2601/00—Inorganic fillers
- B05D2601/02—Inorganic fillers used for pigmentation effect, e.g. metallic effect
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/50—Multilayers
- B05D7/56—Three layers or more
- B05D7/57—Three layers or more the last layer being a clear coat
- B05D7/576—Three layers or more the last layer being a clear coat each layer being cured, at least partially, separately
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B05—SPRAYING OR ATOMISING IN GENERAL; APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D—PROCESSES FOR APPLYING FLUENT MATERIALS TO SURFACES, IN GENERAL
- B05D7/00—Processes, other than flocking, specially adapted for applying liquids or other fluent materials to particular surfaces or for applying particular liquids or other fluent materials
- B05D7/50—Multilayers
- B05D7/56—Three layers or more
- B05D7/57—Three layers or more the last layer being a clear coat
- B05D7/577—Three layers or more the last layer being a clear coat some layers being coated "wet-on-wet", the others not
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/02—Elements
- C08K3/08—Metals
- C08K2003/0812—Aluminium
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08K—Use of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2237—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of titanium
- C08K2003/2241—Titanium dioxide
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
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- C08K3/00—Use of inorganic substances as compounding ingredients
- C08K3/18—Oxygen-containing compounds, e.g. metal carbonyls
- C08K3/20—Oxides; Hydroxides
- C08K3/22—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals
- C08K2003/2265—Oxides; Hydroxides of metals of iron
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/26—Web or sheet containing structurally defined element or component, the element or component having a specified physical dimension
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y10—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC
- Y10T—TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER US CLASSIFICATION
- Y10T428/00—Stock material or miscellaneous articles
- Y10T428/31504—Composite [nonstructural laminate]
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Description
a)下地上に電着被覆層を有し、
b)電着被覆層上に少なくとも1つの第一ベースコート層を有し、
c)第一ベースコート層上に少なくとも1つの第二ベースコート層を有し、
d)第二ベースコート層上に少なくとも1つのクリアコート層を有し、その際、
電着被覆層と第一ベースコート層との間にプライマー層が存在せず、かつ第一ベースコート層が、0.6mil(15.2μm)以下の厚さであり、かつ第一ベースコート層が、第一ベースコート層に達する紫外光の0.5%未満が第一ベースコート層を通って電着被覆層に至るような紫外光透過率を有する。
次の成分を合して、本発明による溶剤系ベースコートを形成した。以下で述べる顔料混合物をベースコートに添加して、0.6mil(15.2μm)以下の厚さで適用した場合に、0.5%未満の紫外光がベースコートしか通過しないような紫外光透過率を有するベースコートを得た。
Claims (13)
- 多層塗装であって、それが、
a.下地上に電着被覆層を有し、
b.電着被覆層上に少なくとも1つの第一ベースコート層を有し、
c.第一ベースコート層上に少なくとも1つの第二ベースコート層を有し、
d.第二ベースコート層上に少なくとも1つのクリアコート層を有し、その際、
電着被覆層と第一ベースコート層との間にプライマー層が存在せず、かつ第一ベースコート層が、0.3mil(7.6μm)〜0.5mil(12.7μm)の厚さであり、かつ該第一ベースコート層が、硬化した被覆の質量に対して0.5〜5.0質量%の量でのカーボンブラック、硬化した被覆の質量に対して0.5〜20.0質量%の量での酸化鉄、硬化した被覆に対して5〜40質量%の量での二酸化チタン、硬化した被覆の質量に対して3.0〜20質量%の量でのアルミニウム顔料、及びそれらの混合物からなる群から選択される少なくとも2つの化合物を含有し、かつ第一ベースコート層が、第一ベースコート層に達する紫外光の0.5%未満が第一ベースコート層を通って電着被覆層に至るような紫外光透過率を有する多層塗装。 - 請求項1に記載の多層塗装であって、紫外光透過率の量が、0.2%未満である多層塗装。
- 請求項1に記載の多層塗装であって、紫外光透過率の量が、0.05%未満である多層塗装。
- 請求項1に記載の多層塗装であって、第一ベースコート層及び第二ベースコート層が、粉体塗料である多層塗装。
- 請求項1に記載の多層塗装であって、第一ベースコート層及び第二ベースコート層が、溶剤系塗料である多層塗装。
- 多層塗装を製造する方法において、
a)以下のいずれか一方を行い、
i)下地に電着被覆組成物を適用し、そして電着被覆を硬化させて電着被覆層を形成させる、または、
ii)下地に電着被覆層を提供する、
b)電着被覆層に第一ベースコート組成物を適用し、
c)第一ベースコートに少なくとも1つの第二ベースコート組成物を適用し、
d)第二ベースコートに少なくとも1つのクリアコート組成物を適用し、かつ以下のi)〜iii)のいずれか1つによって硬化させる、
i)第二ベースコート組成物を第一ベースコート組成物にウェットオンウェットで適用し、クリアコート組成物を第二ベースコート組成物にウェットオンウェットで適用し、かつ第一ベースコート組成物、第二ベースコート組成物、及びクリアコート組成物を一緒に硬化させる、または、
ii)それぞれの層を次の層の適用前にそれぞれ硬化させる、または、
iii)層の組合せを次の層の適用前に一緒に硬化させる、
そうして、第一ベースコート層、第二ベースコート層、及びクリアコート層を形成する、
そして、
第一ベースコート層が、0.3mil(7.6μm)〜0.5mil(12.7μm)の厚さであり、かつ該第一ベースコート層が、硬化した被覆の質量に対して0.5〜5.0質量%の量でのカーボンブラック、硬化した被覆の質量に対して0.5〜20.0質量%の量での酸化鉄、硬化した被覆に対して5〜40質量%の量での二酸化チタン、硬化した被覆の質量に対して3.0〜20質量%の量でのアルミニウム顔料、及びそれらの混合物からなる群から選択される少なくとも2つの化合物を含有し、かつカーボンブラック、二酸化チタン、酸化鉄、及びアルミニウム顔料が、第一ベースコート層に達する紫外光の0.5%未満が第一ベースコート層を通って電着被覆層に至るような量で第一ベースコート層に存在する方法。 - 請求項6に記載の方法において、硬化を、段階d)i)によって行う方法。
- 請求項6に記載の方法において、第一ベースコート組成物を、カーボンブラック、二酸化チタン、酸化鉄、及びアルミニウム顔料と第二ベースコート組成物との混合によって形成させる方法。
- 請求項6に記載の方法において、紫外光透過率の量が、0.2%未満である方法。
- 請求項6に記載の方法において、紫外光透過率の量が、0.05%未満である方法。
- 請求項6に記載の方法において、第一ベースコート層及び第二ベースコート層が、溶剤系塗料組成物である方法。
- 請求項6に記載の方法において、適用される第一ベースコート層及び第二ベースコート層が、粉体塗料組成物である方法。
- 請求項7に記載の方法において、適用される第一ベースコート層及び第二ベースコート層が、粉体塗料組成物である方法。
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
US11/004,438 | 2004-12-04 | ||
US11/004,438 US20060121205A1 (en) | 2004-12-04 | 2004-12-04 | Primerless integrated multilayer coating |
PCT/US2005/040687 WO2006062666A1 (en) | 2004-12-04 | 2005-11-08 | Primerless integrated multilayer coating |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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JP2008521604A JP2008521604A (ja) | 2008-06-26 |
JP5311826B2 true JP5311826B2 (ja) | 2013-10-09 |
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Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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JP2007544360A Active JP5311826B2 (ja) | 2004-12-04 | 2005-11-08 | プライマーレスの統合型多層塗装 |
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Country | Link |
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US (1) | US20060121205A1 (ja) |
EP (1) | EP1833890A1 (ja) |
JP (1) | JP5311826B2 (ja) |
KR (1) | KR101292157B1 (ja) |
CN (1) | CN101068861B (ja) |
BR (1) | BRPI0515804A (ja) |
CA (1) | CA2585414A1 (ja) |
EA (1) | EA011248B1 (ja) |
MX (1) | MX2007004960A (ja) |
WO (1) | WO2006062666A1 (ja) |
Families Citing this family (29)
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JP5580594B2 (ja) * | 2006-10-25 | 2014-08-27 | コーティングス フォーリン アイピー カンパニー, エルエルシー | 多層コーティングの製造方法 |
US20080171145A1 (en) * | 2007-01-15 | 2008-07-17 | Basf Corporation | Two-tone painting method |
US20080305357A1 (en) * | 2007-06-06 | 2008-12-11 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Color matching process for maximizing hiding and workability with waterborne coating compositions |
US7959981B2 (en) * | 2007-08-27 | 2011-06-14 | Ppg Industries Ohio, Inc. | Process for depositing multiple coatings layers on a substrate |
US20090214874A1 (en) * | 2008-02-27 | 2009-08-27 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Enhanced coating or layer |
US20100047584A1 (en) * | 2008-08-21 | 2010-02-25 | Gm Global Technology Operations, Inc. | Vehicle Paint System With UV Protection |
DE102009007629A1 (de) | 2009-02-05 | 2010-08-12 | Basf Coatings Ag | Beschichtungsmittel für korrosionsstabile Lackierungen |
DE102009007624A1 (de) | 2009-02-05 | 2010-08-12 | Basf Coatings Ag | Beschichtungsmittel für korrosionsstabile Lackierungen |
DE102009007630A1 (de) | 2009-02-05 | 2010-08-12 | Basf Coatings Ag | Beschichtungsmittel für korrosionsstabile Lackierungen |
DE102009007632A1 (de) | 2009-02-05 | 2010-08-12 | Basf Coatings Ag | Beschichtungsmittel für korrosionsstabile Lackierungen |
DE102009018249A1 (de) | 2009-04-21 | 2010-11-11 | Basf Coatings Ag | Mehrschicht-Beschichtung, deren Herstellung und Verwendung zur Verklebung von Glasscheiben |
DE102009018216A1 (de) | 2009-04-21 | 2010-10-28 | Basf Coatings Ag | Mehrschichtlackierung, ein Verfahren zu ihrer Herstellung und ihre Verwendung |
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KR20130097763A (ko) * | 2010-08-20 | 2013-09-03 | 이 아이 듀폰 디 네모아 앤드 캄파니 | 다층 코팅을 형성시키는 방법 |
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WO2015002299A1 (ja) | 2013-07-04 | 2015-01-08 | 関西ペイント株式会社 | 塗料組成物及び塗膜形成方法 |
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CN115772352A (zh) * | 2022-06-23 | 2023-03-10 | 珠海格力电器股份有限公司 | 紫外光固化涂料的制备方法、涂料、产品及其喷涂方法 |
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US20060051513A1 (en) * | 2004-09-03 | 2006-03-09 | Jackson Michael L | Multilayer coatings having color matched adhesion promoters |
US20060068116A1 (en) * | 2004-09-27 | 2006-03-30 | Marc Chilla | Process for the production of multi-layer coatings in light metallic color shades |
-
2004
- 2004-12-04 US US11/004,438 patent/US20060121205A1/en not_active Abandoned
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2005
- 2005-11-08 MX MX2007004960A patent/MX2007004960A/es unknown
- 2005-11-08 EP EP20050851493 patent/EP1833890A1/en not_active Withdrawn
- 2005-11-08 EA EA200701769A patent/EA011248B1/ru not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-11-08 WO PCT/US2005/040687 patent/WO2006062666A1/en active Application Filing
- 2005-11-08 CN CN2005800416124A patent/CN101068861B/zh active Active
- 2005-11-08 JP JP2007544360A patent/JP5311826B2/ja active Active
- 2005-11-08 KR KR1020077015165A patent/KR101292157B1/ko not_active IP Right Cessation
- 2005-11-08 CA CA 2585414 patent/CA2585414A1/en not_active Abandoned
- 2005-11-08 BR BRPI0515804-4A patent/BRPI0515804A/pt not_active IP Right Cessation
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CN101068861B (zh) | 2011-06-15 |
EP1833890A1 (en) | 2007-09-19 |
BRPI0515804A (pt) | 2008-08-05 |
MX2007004960A (es) | 2007-06-14 |
CA2585414A1 (en) | 2006-06-15 |
KR20070103375A (ko) | 2007-10-23 |
JP2008521604A (ja) | 2008-06-26 |
KR101292157B1 (ko) | 2013-08-12 |
EA200701769A1 (ru) | 2008-06-30 |
CN101068861A (zh) | 2007-11-07 |
WO2006062666A1 (en) | 2006-06-15 |
EA011248B1 (ru) | 2009-02-27 |
US20060121205A1 (en) | 2006-06-08 |
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