JP5275552B2 - 家畜用飼料及び家畜の飼育方法 - Google Patents
家畜用飼料及び家畜の飼育方法 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5275552B2 JP5275552B2 JP2006175107A JP2006175107A JP5275552B2 JP 5275552 B2 JP5275552 B2 JP 5275552B2 JP 2006175107 A JP2006175107 A JP 2006175107A JP 2006175107 A JP2006175107 A JP 2006175107A JP 5275552 B2 JP5275552 B2 JP 5275552B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- livestock
- feed
- vitamin
- meat
- present
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 title claims description 28
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 title description 4
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 35
- 235000013372 meat Nutrition 0.000 claims description 26
- 244000194101 Ginkgo biloba Species 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000008100 Ginkgo biloba Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 claims description 17
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 17
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 claims description 17
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 claims description 17
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 claims description 17
- 206010011224 Cough Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010012735 Diarrhoea Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010035664 Pneumonia Diseases 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 claims 1
- RVBUGGBMJDPOST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2-thiobarbituric acid Chemical compound O=C1CC(=O)NC(=S)N1 RVBUGGBMJDPOST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 7
- 235000011201 Ginkgo Nutrition 0.000 description 5
- 241000282887 Suidae Species 0.000 description 4
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000011282 treatment Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000005923 long-lasting effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 description 2
- VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L Calcium carbonate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[O-]C([O-])=O VTYYLEPIZMXCLO-UHFFFAOYSA-L 0.000 description 2
- 241001465754 Metazoa Species 0.000 description 2
- REFJWTPEDVJJIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quercetin Chemical compound C=1C(O)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2O)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 REFJWTPEDVJJIY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229910052500 inorganic mineral Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000007689 inspection Methods 0.000 description 2
- IYRMWMYZSQPJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaempferol Chemical compound C1=CC(O)=CC=C1C1=C(O)C(=O)C2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2O1 IYRMWMYZSQPJKC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- MWDZOUNAPSSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N kaempferol Natural products OC1=C(C(=O)c2cc(O)cc(O)c2O1)c3ccc(O)cc3 MWDZOUNAPSSOEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000011707 mineral Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 description 2
- 238000003307 slaughter Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005303 weighing Methods 0.000 description 2
- XMOCLSLCDHWDHP-SWLSCSKDSA-N (+)-Epigallocatechin Natural products C1([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@@H]2O)=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 XMOCLSLCDHWDHP-SWLSCSKDSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-DZGCQCFKSA-N (+)-catechin Chemical compound C1([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@@H]2O)=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-DZGCQCFKSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-ZFWWWQNUSA-N (+)-epicatechin Natural products C1([C@@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@@H]2O)=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-ZFWWWQNUSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-UKRRQHHQSA-N (-)-epicatechin Chemical compound C1([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@H]2O)=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 PFTAWBLQPZVEMU-UKRRQHHQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJJVAFUKOBZPCB-ZGRPYONQSA-N (r)-3,4-dihydro-2-methyl-2-(4,8,12-trimethyl-3,7,11-tridecatrienyl)-2h-1-benzopyran-6-ol Chemical class OC1=CC=C2OC(CC/C=C(C)/CC/C=C(C)/CCC=C(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1 GJJVAFUKOBZPCB-ZGRPYONQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241000272525 Anas platyrhynchos Species 0.000 description 1
- JMGZEFIQIZZSBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N Bioquercetin Natural products CC1OC(OCC(O)C2OC(OC3=C(Oc4cc(O)cc(O)c4C3=O)c5ccc(O)c(O)c5)C(O)C2O)C(O)C(O)C1O JMGZEFIQIZZSBH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- UBSCDKPKWHYZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Demethoxycapillarisin Natural products C1=CC(O)=CC=C1OC1=CC(=O)C2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2O1 UBSCDKPKWHYZNX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019739 Dicalciumphosphate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 241000287828 Gallus gallus Species 0.000 description 1
- 240000005979 Hordeum vulgare Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000007340 Hordeum vulgare Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- GQODBWLKUWYOFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N Isorhamnetin Natural products C1=C(O)C(C)=CC(C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3O2)O)=C1 GQODBWLKUWYOFX-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- XMOCLSLCDHWDHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N L-Epigallocatechin Natural products OC1CC2=C(O)C=C(O)C=C2OC1C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 XMOCLSLCDHWDHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- WSMYVTOQOOLQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N Malondialdehyde Chemical compound O=CCC=O WSMYVTOQOOLQHP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- RTATXGUCZHCSNG-QHWHWDPRSA-N Nicotiflorin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1OC[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](OC=2C(C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3OC=2C=2C=CC(O)=CC=2)=O)O1 RTATXGUCZHCSNG-QHWHWDPRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001494479 Pecora Species 0.000 description 1
- ZVOLCUVKHLEPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quercetagetin Natural products C1=C(O)C(O)=CC=C1C1=C(O)C(=O)C2=C(O)C(O)=C(O)C=C2O1 ZVOLCUVKHLEPEV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LUJAXSNNYBCFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quercetin 3,7-dimethyl ether Natural products C=1C(OC)=CC(O)=C(C(C=2OC)=O)C=1OC=2C1=CC=C(O)C(O)=C1 LUJAXSNNYBCFEE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- PUTDIROJWHRSJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N Quercitrin Natural products CC1OC(Oc2cc(cc(O)c2O)C3=CC(=O)c4c(O)cc(O)cc4O3)C(O)C(O)C1O PUTDIROJWHRSJW-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- HWTZYBCRDDUBJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N Rhynchosin Natural products C1=C(O)C(O)=CC=C1C1=C(O)C(=O)C2=CC(O)=C(O)C=C2O1 HWTZYBCRDDUBJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000061456 Solanum tuberosum Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000002595 Solanum tuberosum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000006394 Sorghum bicolor Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000011684 Sorghum saccharatum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000009430 Thespesia populnea Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000021307 Triticum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 244000098338 Triticum aestivum Species 0.000 description 1
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 240000008042 Zea mays Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000005824 Zea mays ssp. parviglumis Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000002017 Zea mays subsp mays Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- OXGUCUVFOIWWQJ-XIMSSLRFSA-N acanthophorin B Natural products O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1OC1=C(C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)OC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C1=O OXGUCUVFOIWWQJ-XIMSSLRFSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 acetal compound Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N acetaldehyde Diethyl Acetal Natural products CCOC(C)OCC DHKHKXVYLBGOIT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001413 amino acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 235000015278 beef Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 210000000988 bone and bone Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910000019 calcium carbonate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229960003563 calcium carbonate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000010216 calcium carbonate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001506 calcium phosphate Substances 0.000 description 1
- ADRVNXBAWSRFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N catechin Natural products OC1Cc2cc(O)cc(O)c2OC1c3ccc(O)c(O)c3 ADRVNXBAWSRFAJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000005487 catechin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013339 cereals Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229950001002 cianidanol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000005822 corn Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000010389 delta-tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K dicalcium phosphate Chemical compound [Ca+2].[Ca+2].[O-]P([O-])([O-])=O NEFBYIFKOOEVPA-UHFFFAOYSA-K 0.000 description 1
- 229940038472 dicalcium phosphate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229910000390 dicalcium phosphate Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 238000001035 drying Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000013399 edible fruits Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013601 eggs Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- XMOCLSLCDHWDHP-IUODEOHRSA-N epi-Gallocatechin Chemical compound C1([C@H]2OC3=CC(O)=CC(O)=C3C[C@H]2O)=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 XMOCLSLCDHWDHP-IUODEOHRSA-N 0.000 description 1
- LPTRNLNOHUVQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N epicatechin Natural products Cc1cc(O)cc2OC(C(O)Cc12)c1ccc(O)c(O)c1 LPTRNLNOHUVQMS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012734 epicatechin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- DZYNKLUGCOSVKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N epigallocatechin Natural products OC1Cc2cc(O)cc(O)c2OC1c3cc(O)c(O)c(O)c3 DZYNKLUGCOSVKS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IVTMALDHFAHOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N eriodictyol 7-O-rutinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(C)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC=2C=C3C(C(C(O)=C(O3)C=3C=C(O)C(O)=CC=3)=O)=C(O)C=2)O1 IVTMALDHFAHOGL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000002148 esters Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 238000005562 fading Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000796 flavoring agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019634 flavors Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004128 high performance liquid chromatography Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000008800 isorhamnetin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- IZQSVPBOUDKVDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N isorhamnetin Chemical compound C1=C(O)C(OC)=CC(C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3O2)O)=C1 IZQSVPBOUDKVDZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000008777 kaempferol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000002632 lipids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- UXOUKMQIEVGVLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N morin Natural products OC1=CC(O)=CC(C2=C(C(=O)C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3O2)O)=C1 UXOUKMQIEVGVLY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229920001542 oligosaccharide Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 150000002482 oligosaccharides Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 150000007524 organic acids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000005985 organic acids Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015277 pork Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012015 potatoes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010298 pulverizing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000005875 quercetin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960001285 quercetin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- OEKUVLQNKPXSOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N quercetin 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranosyl(1->3)-alpha-L-rhamnopyranosyl(1->6)-beta-d-galactopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(C(O)C)OC1OC1=C(C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)OC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C1=O OEKUVLQNKPXSOY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- FDRQPMVGJOQVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N quercetin rutinoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(CO)OC1OCC1C(O)C(O)C(O)C(OC=2C(C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3OC=2C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=O)O1 FDRQPMVGJOQVTL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- QPHXPNUXTNHJOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N quercetin-7-O-beta-L-rhamnopyranoside Natural products OC1C(O)C(O)C(C)OC1OC1=CC(O)=C2C(=O)C(O)=C(C=3C=C(O)C(O)=CC=3)OC2=C1 QPHXPNUXTNHJOF-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OXGUCUVFOIWWQJ-HQBVPOQASA-N quercitrin Chemical compound O[C@@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@H]1OC1=C(C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)OC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C1=O OXGUCUVFOIWWQJ-HQBVPOQASA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000020995 raw meat Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000005493 rutin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- ALABRVAAKCSLSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N rutin Natural products CC1OC(OCC2OC(O)C(O)C(O)C2O)C(O)C(O)C1OC3=C(Oc4cc(O)cc(O)c4C3=O)c5ccc(O)c(O)c5 ALABRVAAKCSLSC-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- IKGXIBQEEMLURG-BKUODXTLSA-N rutin Chemical compound O[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](C)O[C@@H]1OC[C@H]1[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](OC=2C(C3=C(O)C=C(O)C=C3OC=2C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)=O)O1 IKGXIBQEEMLURG-BKUODXTLSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229960004555 rutoside Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 150000003839 salts Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicic acid Chemical compound O[Si](O)(O)O RMAQACBXLXPBSY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000012239 silicon dioxide Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000013599 spices Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001648 tannin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000018553 tannin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920001864 tannin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229930003799 tocopherol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000010384 tocopherol Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011732 tocopherol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229960001295 tocopherol Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003802 tocotrienol Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 239000011731 tocotrienol Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940068778 tocotrienols Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000019148 tocotrienols Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229940088594 vitamin Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 229930003231 vitamin Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 235000013343 vitamin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011782 vitamin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000000341 volatile oil Substances 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N α-tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2O[C@@](CCC[C@H](C)CCC[C@H](C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-IEOSBIPESA-N 0.000 description 1
- 150000003789 δ-tocopherols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
Landscapes
- Fodder In General (AREA)
Description
家畜肉の肉質は家畜に与えられる飼料により大きな影響を受けるため、これまで飼料に種々の添加物を配合して家畜肉の肉質を改善する試みがなされてきた。例えば、抗酸化作用を有するビタミンEを飼料中に含有させることによって、肉色の退色や脂質の酸化を防止できることが知られている(例えば非特許文献1)。
また、香辛料又はその精油を添加した飼料を給与して肉質を改善する方法(特許文献1);イチョウ葉の水抽出エキスを添加した飼料を給与して肉質の改善や家禽の産む卵の改善を図る方法(特許文献2)等が知られている。
しかしながら、斯かる従来の飼料によっても、未だ十分満足のいく肉質が得られていないのが実状であった。
また、本発明は、前記飼料を給与することを特徴とする家畜の飼育方法により上記課題を解決したものである。
本発明において、イチョウ葉はそのまま用いることができるが、葉身を乾燥、粉砕したイチョウ葉の乾燥粉砕物が好適に用いられる。
飼料中のビタミンEの含有量としては、10〜500ppmとするのが好ましく、特に20〜100ppmとするのが好ましい。
表1に示した配合原料を均一に混合して、それぞれ飼料を得た。
体重約63kgのLWD豚(去勢雄・雌)20頭を2群(各群去勢雄5頭、雌5頭)に分け、実施例1及び比較例1で得た各飼料を、それぞれ48日間給与した。飼育終了後、各群から5〜6頭をランダムに選び、それぞれ片側ロースを採取し、肉質検査に供した。肉質検査は、ロース芯中ビタミンE含量及びチオバルビツール酸(TBA)値について以下の方法に従って行った。その結果は表2のとおりであった。
屠殺後のロース肉を0.5cm厚にスライスし、ロース芯をくり抜いた後、凍結乾燥し、粉砕、混合し、高速液体クロマトグラフィーにて定量分析した。分析結果は、水分補正をし、生肉中のトコフェロール総量とした。
屠殺後低温室(4℃)で7日間保存したロース肉のチオバルビツール酸(TBA)値を測定した。
なお、TBA値は、脂肪の酸化により生成するマロンアルデヒドやアセタール化合物をチオバルビツール酸と反応させ、呈色した程度を測定するものであり、値が大きいほど酸化の程度が進んでいることを示す。
表3に示した配合原料を均一に混合して、それぞれ飼料を得た。なお、イチョウ葉及びビタミン・ミネラルミックスは、実施例1で使用したものと同一のものを使用した。
体重約10kgのLW豚(去勢雄)16頭を2群に分け、実施例2及び比較例2で得た各飼料をそれぞれ28日間給与した。そして、この給与期間中の発育状態並びに下痢発生率、咳発生率及び肺炎治療率を調べた。その結果は表4のとおりであった。
下痢発生率(%)=下痢発生頭数/延頭数×100
(2)咳発生率
咳発生率=咳発生頭数/延頭数×100
(3)肺炎治療率
肺炎治療率=肺炎治療頭数/延頭数×100
Claims (3)
- イチョウ葉とビタミンEとを含有することを特徴とする家畜肉のビタミンE吸収率向上剤。
- イチョウ葉とビタミンEとを含有することを特徴とする家畜の肉質向上剤。
- イチョウ葉とビタミンEとを含有することを特徴とする家畜の下痢、咳または肺炎の抑制剤。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006175107A JP5275552B2 (ja) | 2006-06-26 | 2006-06-26 | 家畜用飼料及び家畜の飼育方法 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006175107A JP5275552B2 (ja) | 2006-06-26 | 2006-06-26 | 家畜用飼料及び家畜の飼育方法 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008000108A JP2008000108A (ja) | 2008-01-10 |
JP5275552B2 true JP5275552B2 (ja) | 2013-08-28 |
Family
ID=39004992
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2006175107A Active JP5275552B2 (ja) | 2006-06-26 | 2006-06-26 | 家畜用飼料及び家畜の飼育方法 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
JP (1) | JP5275552B2 (ja) |
Family Cites Families (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH08185A (ja) * | 1994-06-19 | 1996-01-09 | Masaharu Hirama | 改善された食用卵並びに食肉及びそれらの生産法 |
JP3923603B2 (ja) * | 1996-07-17 | 2007-06-06 | 日清丸紅飼料株式会社 | 養豚飼料 |
JPH11196776A (ja) * | 1998-01-13 | 1999-07-27 | Nisshin Flour Milling Co Ltd | 養牛飼料 |
JP2002142689A (ja) * | 2000-11-07 | 2002-05-21 | Bussan Biotech Kk | イチョウ由来成分を含む卵質改善剤 |
-
2006
- 2006-06-26 JP JP2006175107A patent/JP5275552B2/ja active Active
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
JP2008000108A (ja) | 2008-01-10 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP3923603B2 (ja) | 養豚飼料 | |
CN103583829B (zh) | 饲料或宠物食品的香味剂的制备方法 | |
Özoğul et al. | Changes in Biochemical, sensory and microbiological quality indices of common sole (Solea solea) from the Mediterranean Sea, during ice storage | |
Modzelewska-Kapituła et al. | Addition of herbal extracts to the Holstein-Friesian bulls' diet changes the quality of beef | |
WO2010051814A1 (en) | Natural antioxidative feed additive based on elements from berries | |
Adeyemi et al. | Stability study of smoked fish, horse mackerel (Trachurus trachurus) by different methods and storage at room temperature | |
Wapi et al. | Physico-chemical shelf-life indicators of meat from broilers given Moringa oleifera leaf meal | |
WO2008007245A2 (en) | Natural preservatives for preservation of perishable products | |
Nkukwana | The Effect of Moringa Oleifera Leaf Meal on Growth Performance, Get Integrity, Bone Strength, Quality and Oxidative Stability of Meat from Broiler Chickens | |
Alarcon-Rojo et al. | Use of apple pomace in animal feed as an antioxidant of meat | |
US20080187620A1 (en) | Natural Antioxidative Additive for Feed and Products Used for Humans | |
KR102010841B1 (ko) | 도담쌀을 포함하는 간 건강 개선용 사료조성물 및 이의 용도 | |
JP4282749B1 (ja) | ペットフードの製造方法及びペットフード | |
JP2013150575A (ja) | 魚類の肉色改善飼料および肉色改善方法 | |
KR102080134B1 (ko) | 가공육 및 이의 제조방법 | |
KR101455756B1 (ko) | 조릿대를 포함하는 육류 가공식품 및 이의 제조 방법 | |
Hafeez et al. | Effect of milling method, thermal treatment, and particle size of feed on exterior and interior egg quality in laying hens | |
JP5275552B2 (ja) | 家畜用飼料及び家畜の飼育方法 | |
KR102033839B1 (ko) | 동물 사료용 풍미 증진 조성물 | |
JP2006191822A (ja) | 豚肉の肉質を改善するための養豚用飼料とこれを用いた豚の飼育方法 | |
RU2656401C2 (ru) | Способ кормления скота для улучшения характеристик туши | |
CN114423297A (zh) | 用于改善屠宰和/或肉类品质参数的组合物的应用 | |
Hussain et al. | Study on development of chicken meat kabab by using Shatavari roots powder and its aqueous extract. | |
WO2013183189A1 (ja) | 飼料用添加材、飼料及び飼料の製造方法 | |
Sarıca et al. | Comparison of the effects of dietary supplementation of natural antimicrobial feed additives on lipid oxidation, microbial content and quality of broiler raw meat |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20081215 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20111129 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20120125 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20120321 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20120521 |
|
A02 | Decision of refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A02 Effective date: 20121030 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20130128 |
|
A911 | Transfer to examiner for re-examination before appeal (zenchi) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A911 Effective date: 20130205 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20130507 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20130516 |
|
R150 | Certificate of patent or registration of utility model |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 Ref document number: 5275552 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R150 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |