JP5081107B2 - Under tray structure - Google Patents

Under tray structure Download PDF

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Publication number
JP5081107B2
JP5081107B2 JP2008224779A JP2008224779A JP5081107B2 JP 5081107 B2 JP5081107 B2 JP 5081107B2 JP 2008224779 A JP2008224779 A JP 2008224779A JP 2008224779 A JP2008224779 A JP 2008224779A JP 5081107 B2 JP5081107 B2 JP 5081107B2
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Japan
Prior art keywords
wall
under tray
seat cushion
floor
seat
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Expired - Fee Related
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JP2008224779A
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JP2010058593A (en
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俊彦 谷
輝基 小村
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Honda Motor Co Ltd
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Priority to JP2008224779A priority Critical patent/JP5081107B2/en
Priority to PCT/JP2009/004262 priority patent/WO2010026729A1/en
Priority to CN200980129517.8A priority patent/CN102105329B/en
Priority to BRPI0917563-6A priority patent/BRPI0917563B1/en
Publication of JP2010058593A publication Critical patent/JP2010058593A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60NSEATS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLES; VEHICLE PASSENGER ACCOMMODATION NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60N3/00Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for
    • B60N3/12Arrangements or adaptations of other passenger fittings, not otherwise provided for of receptacles for cigarettes or the like
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60RVEHICLES, VEHICLE FITTINGS, OR VEHICLE PARTS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • B60R7/00Stowing or holding appliances inside vehicle primarily intended for personal property smaller than suit-cases, e.g. travelling articles, or maps
    • B60R7/04Stowing or holding appliances inside vehicle primarily intended for personal property smaller than suit-cases, e.g. travelling articles, or maps in driver or passenger space, e.g. using racks
    • B60R7/043Stowing or holding appliances inside vehicle primarily intended for personal property smaller than suit-cases, e.g. travelling articles, or maps in driver or passenger space, e.g. using racks mounted on or under a seat

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Vehicle Step Arrangements And Article Storage (AREA)
  • Chair Legs, Seat Parts, And Backrests (AREA)
  • Passenger Equipment (AREA)

Abstract

Provided is an under tray arranged under a seat cushion of a vehicle seat.  The under tray is provided with a fitting section which fits in a supporting leg which supports the seat cushion to the vehicle floor.

Description

この発明は、車両用シートのシートクッションの下方に設けたアンダートレイの構造に関する。   The present invention relates to a structure of an under tray provided below a seat cushion of a vehicle seat.

従来、上記アンダートレイ構造において、シートクッションの下面に設けた左右一対のレールにアンダートレイを前後スライド可能に支持したものがある(例えば、特許文献1参照。)。
特開平11−105609号公報
Conventionally, in the above-described under tray structure, there is one in which the under tray is supported by a pair of left and right rails provided on the lower surface of the seat cushion so as to be slidable back and forth (see, for example, Patent Document 1).
JP-A-11-105609

ところで、上記従来の技術には、シートクッションの下方における該シートクッションを車体のフロアに支持する支持脚とアンダートレイとの相対的な関係については記載がないが、これらは互いにシート下方の空間に配置されることから、アンダートレイ及び支持脚の効率的なレイアウトが要望されている。
そこでこの発明は、シートクッションの下方に設けたアンダートレイの構造において、アンダートレイ及び支持脚の効率的なレイアウトを実現することを目的とする。
By the way, in the above-mentioned conventional technology, there is no description about the relative relationship between the support leg and the under tray that supports the seat cushion below the seat cushion on the floor of the vehicle body. Therefore, an efficient layout of the under tray and the support legs is desired.
Therefore, an object of the present invention is to realize an efficient layout of the under tray and the support legs in the structure of the under tray provided below the seat cushion.

上記課題の解決手段として、請求項1に記載した発明は、車両用シート(例えば実施例のリヤシート10)のシートクッション(例えば実施例のシートクッション11)の下方で該シートクッションの左右全幅に渡るように設けられた設けたアンダートレイ(例えば実施例のアンダートレイ30)の構造において、前記アンダートレイが、車体のフロア(例えば実施例のフロア部2)に沿って配置される底壁(例えば実施例の底壁31)と、該底壁上の左右にそれぞれ配されて物品を収容可能な左右の第一の空間(例えば実施例の空間K1)と、前記底壁上における前記左右の第一の空間の間に配されて比較的サイズの小さい第二の空間(例えば実施例の空間K2)と、を備え、前記左右の第一の空間と前記第二の空間とが相互に連通すると共に、前記アンダートレイが、前記第二の空間の後方に設けられて前記底壁の後部を上方に起立させた後壁(例えば実施例の後壁33)をさらに備え、該後壁に、前記シートクッションを車体のフロアに支持する支持脚(例えば実施例の支持脚22)に嵌合する嵌合部(例えば実施例の左右切り欠き部37、左右短フランジ38)の少なくとも一部(例えば実施例の左右切り欠き部37)が設けられることを特徴とする。 As a means for solving the above-mentioned problem, the invention described in claim 1 extends across the entire width of the seat cushion below the seat cushion (for example, the seat cushion 11 of the embodiment) of the vehicle seat (for example, the rear seat 10 of the embodiment). In the structure of the provided under tray (for example, the under tray 30 of the embodiment), the under tray is disposed on the bottom wall (for example, the embodiment) along the floor of the vehicle body (for example, the floor portion 2 of the embodiment). The bottom wall 31) of the example, the first left and right spaces (for example, the space K1 of the embodiment) that are respectively disposed on the left and right sides of the bottom wall and can accommodate articles, and the first left and right spaces on the bottom wall A second space having a relatively small size (for example, the space K2 in the embodiment), and the left and right first spaces and the second space communicate with each other. To, the under tray further comprises said second provided behind the space rear wall which is erected a rear portion of the bottom wall upwardly (e.g. wall 33 after the examples), the rear wall, wherein At least a part (for example, implementation ) of fitting portions (for example, left and right cutout portions 37 and right and left short flanges 38 of the embodiment) for fitting to a support leg (for example, the support leg 22 of the embodiment) for supporting the seat cushion on the floor of the vehicle body. An exemplary left and right cutout 37) is provided .

請求項2に記載した発明は、前記アンダートレイが、前記底壁の前部を上方に起立させた前壁(例えば実施例の前壁32)有することを特徴とする。 The invention described in claim 2, wherein the under-tray, and having a (front wall 32 of the example embodiment) front front was erected over the wall of the bottom wall.

請求項3に記載した発明は、前記後壁及び前壁の少なくとも一部(例えば実施例の前部後壁33a、前壁中央突出部32a)を互いに対向して設けたことを特徴とする。 The invention described in claim 3 is characterized in that at least a portion of the rear wall and a front wall (e.g. the front rear wall 33a of the embodiment, the front wall central projecting portion 32a) provided to face each other.

請求項1に記載した発明によれば、シートクッションを支持する支持脚に対してアンダートレイを容易に位置決めすることが可能となり、シートクッションの下方におけるアンダートレイ及び支持脚の効率的なレイアウトを実現することができる。   According to the first aspect of the present invention, the under tray can be easily positioned with respect to the support leg that supports the seat cushion, and an efficient layout of the under tray and the support leg below the seat cushion is realized. can do.

また、請求項1に記載した発明によれば、アンダートレイの後壁が支持脚に嵌合することとなり、該後壁の前方に物品収納スペースを確保することができる。 According to the first aspect of the present invention, the rear wall of the under tray is fitted to the support leg, and an article storage space can be secured in front of the rear wall.

請求項2に記載した発明によれば、アンダートレイに収納した物品がアンダートレイ前方の足元空間に飛び出してしまうことを防止し、物品を安定して収納することができる。 According to the second aspect of the present invention, it is possible to prevent articles stored in the under tray from jumping out into the foot space in front of the under tray, and stably store the articles.

請求項3に記載した発明によれば、アンダートレイに収納した物品がアンダートレイ後方の車体内部に入り込んだりアンダートレイ前方の足元スペースに飛び出したりすることを防止し、かつ前後壁間の空間を利用して傘等の長物を横向きにして収納することができる。 According to the invention described in claim 3 , articles stored in the under tray are prevented from entering the vehicle body behind the under tray or jumping out to the foot space in front of the under tray, and the space between the front and rear walls is used. Then, a long object such as an umbrella can be stored sideways.

以下、この発明の実施例について図面を参照して説明する。なお、以下の説明における前後左右等の向きは、特に記載が無ければ車両における向きと同一とする。
図1は、パネル部品と骨格部品とを溶接等により一体に接合してなるモノコック構造の車体1を有する乗用車において、リヤシート10の右側を車内側(車室R内側)から見た斜視図である。
車体1のフロア部2は、リヤシート10の足元スペースを形成する略水平な低位フロア2aと、リヤシート10の下方において低位フロア2aの後縁部から略垂直に立ち上がる立壁部2bと、該立壁部2bの上縁部から略水平に後方へ延びる高位フロア2cとを有する。
Embodiments of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings. Note that the directions such as front, rear, left and right in the following description are the same as those in the vehicle unless otherwise specified.
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of a right side of a rear seat 10 as viewed from the inside of a vehicle (inside a vehicle compartment R) in a passenger car having a monocoque vehicle body 1 in which panel parts and frame parts are integrally joined by welding or the like. .
The floor portion 2 of the vehicle body 1 includes a substantially horizontal lower floor 2a that forms a foot space of the rear seat 10, a standing wall portion 2b that rises substantially vertically from a rear edge portion of the lower floor 2a below the rear seat 10, and the standing wall portion 2b. And a high floor 2c extending rearward substantially horizontally from the upper edge of the upper floor.

低位フロア2aは、リヤシート10のシートクッション11における略水平な下面よりも下方に離間し、前後方向ではシートクッション11の前方位置からシートクッション11の下方に入り込む位置まで設けられる。低位フロア2aの左右中央には、断面台形状のフロアトンネル部2dが前後に延設される。低位フロア2a上であってシートクッション11の前部の下方には、本発明に係るアンダートレイ30が配設される。   The lower floor 2a is spaced below the substantially horizontal lower surface of the seat cushion 11 of the rear seat 10, and is provided from the front position of the seat cushion 11 to the position entering the lower portion of the seat cushion 11 in the front-rear direction. A floor tunnel portion 2d having a trapezoidal cross section extends in the front-rear direction at the left and right center of the lower floor 2a. An under tray 30 according to the present invention is disposed on the lower floor 2 a and below the front portion of the seat cushion 11.

高位フロア2cは、シートクッション11の下面と略同一高さにあり、前後方向ではシートクッション11の後部の下方位置からシートクッション11の後方まで延出して設けられる。高位フロア2cの後部はリヤシート10後方の荷室Tの床面を形成し、その略中央にはスペアタイヤ等収納用の凹部2eが形成される。   The high floor 2c is substantially at the same height as the lower surface of the seat cushion 11, and is provided so as to extend from the position below the rear portion of the seat cushion 11 to the rear of the seat cushion 11 in the front-rear direction. A rear portion of the high floor 2c forms a floor surface of the luggage compartment T behind the rear seat 10, and a concave portion 2e for storing spare tires or the like is formed in the approximate center thereof.

なお、図中符号4はリヤシート10の車外側に位置するリヤドアを、符号5はリヤドア4により開閉されるリヤドア開口を、符号6はリヤドア開口5の前縁部を形成するセンターピラーの車内側を覆うセンターピラーライニングを、符号7はリヤドア開口5の下縁部を形成するサイドシルの車内側を覆うサイドシルライニングを、符号8はリヤドア開口5の後縁部下側を形成するボディサイドを車内側から覆うサイドライニングをそれぞれ示す。各ライニング6〜8はそれぞれポリプロピレン等の合成樹脂製とされる。   In the figure, reference numeral 4 denotes a rear door located outside the rear seat 10, reference numeral 5 denotes a rear door opening that is opened and closed by the rear door 4, and reference numeral 6 denotes an inner side of the center pillar that forms the front edge of the rear door opening 5. The center pillar lining is covered, 7 is a side sill lining that covers the inside of the side sill that forms the lower edge of the rear door opening 5, and 8 is the body side that forms the lower side of the rear edge of the rear door opening 5 from the inside of the vehicle. Each side lining is shown. Each of the linings 6 to 8 is made of a synthetic resin such as polypropylene.

リヤシート10は左右二人掛けのもので、乗員の臀部を支持するシートクッション11と、乗員の背中を支持するシートバック12とを有してなる。シートバック12の上端部には乗員の頭部を支持するヘッドレスト13が一体的に設けられる。シートクッション11は、やや前上がりに傾斜して設けられ、シートバック12は、その上部が後側となるように傾斜(後傾)して設けられる。   The rear seat 10 is a two-seat left and right seat, and includes a seat cushion 11 that supports a passenger's buttocks and a seat back 12 that supports the back of the passenger. A headrest 13 that supports an occupant's head is integrally provided at the upper end of the seat back 12. The seat cushion 11 is provided to be inclined slightly forward and the seat back 12 is provided to be inclined (rearly inclined) so that the upper portion thereof is the rear side.

シートクッション11はフロア部2に対して固定的に支持され、シートバック12はその下端部がフロア部2に不図示のヒンジ機構を介して傾動可能に支持される。
リヤシート10の後部(シートクッション11の後部)は、高位フロア2cの前部上に直接的に支持され、リヤシート10の前部(シートクッション11の前部)は、低位フロア2aの後部上に支持フレーム20(図2,5参照)を介して支持される。
The seat cushion 11 is fixedly supported with respect to the floor portion 2, and the seat back 12 is supported by the floor portion 2 so as to be tiltable to the floor portion 2 via a hinge mechanism (not shown).
The rear part of the rear seat 10 (the rear part of the seat cushion 11) is directly supported on the front part of the high floor 2c, and the front part of the rear seat 10 (the front part of the seat cushion 11) is supported on the rear part of the low floor 2a. It is supported via a frame 20 (see FIGS. 2 and 5).

図2,5を参照し、支持フレーム20は、曲げ加工等を施した円鋼管を主とする複数の鋼材を溶接等により一体に接合してなり、前記シートクッション11の下面に沿うように一体的に取り付けられるシートフレーム21と、該シートフレーム21の前部から下方に延びる左右一対の支持脚22とを有してなる。   Referring to FIGS. 2 and 5, the support frame 20 is formed by integrally joining a plurality of steel materials mainly made of a bent steel pipe by welding or the like so as to be along the lower surface of the seat cushion 11. And a pair of left and right support legs 22 extending downward from the front portion of the seat frame 21.

シートフレーム21は、シートクッション11の前縁部及び左右側縁部に沿うように上面視コ字状に形成される外フレーム23と、該外フレーム23の左右側辺部23aの間に渡るクロスフレーム24と、外フレーム23の前辺部23bとクロスフレーム24との間に渡る鋼板製の複数(三つ)の支持プレート25と、外フレーム23の前辺部23bの上方に起立する前面視門形の左右一対のシートストッパ26とを有してなる。   The seat frame 21 is a cross extending between an outer frame 23 formed in a U shape in a top view so as to follow the front edge portion and the left and right edge portions of the seat cushion 11, and the left and right side portions 23 a of the outer frame 23. Front view of the frame 24, a plurality of (three) steel plate support plates 25 extending between the front side 23b of the outer frame 23 and the cross frame 24, and the front side 23b of the outer frame 23 A gate-shaped pair of left and right seat stoppers 26 are provided.

左右支持脚22は、それぞれ低位フロア2aの上面に沿って左右に延びる下辺部22aと、該下辺部22aの内外側端部(左右側端部)から上方に屈曲して延びる内外側辺部22b,22cとを有してなる。左右支持脚22の各内側辺部22bは、低位フロア2aのフロアトンネル部2dを避けるべく互いに左右に離間して設けられる。   The left and right support legs 22 respectively have a lower side portion 22a that extends left and right along the upper surface of the lower floor 2a, and an inner and outer side portion 22b that bends upward from the inner and outer ends (left and right end portions) of the lower side portion 22a. , 22c. The inner side portions 22b of the left and right support legs 22 are provided apart from each other on the left and right sides to avoid the floor tunnel portion 2d of the lower floor 2a.

左右支持脚22の各外側辺部22cの上端部は、外フレーム23の前辺部23bの両側に車外側ほど後側となるように傾斜した傾斜部23cの中間部に下方から突き当たり一体に接合される。一方、左右支持脚22の各内側辺部22bの上端部は、前方に屈曲した後に外フレーム23の前辺部23bの左右中間部に後方から突き当たり一体に接合される。これにより、左右支持脚22は、シートフレーム21の前端部(外フレーム23の前辺部23b)よりも後方に下がった位置に設けられる。   The upper end portions of the outer side portions 22c of the left and right support legs 22 abut against the intermediate portion of the inclined portion 23c inclined toward the rear side on the both sides of the front side portion 23b of the outer frame 23 from below, and are integrally joined. Is done. On the other hand, the upper end portions of the respective inner side portions 22b of the left and right support legs 22 are bent forward and then abut against and integrally joined to the left and right intermediate portions of the front side portion 23b of the outer frame 23 from the rear. As a result, the left and right support legs 22 are provided at positions lower than the front end of the seat frame 21 (the front side 23b of the outer frame 23).

左右支持脚22の各下辺部22aの左右中間部には、当該部位を略水平な平板状に潰すと共にボルト挿通孔を形成してなるフロア締結部27が設けられ、該フロア締結部27が車体1の低位フロア2aにボルト締結により固定される。なお、外フレーム23の左右後端部にも同様のフロア締結部28が設けられ、該フロア締結部28が高位フロア2cにボルト締結により固定される。シートクッション11の下面には各支持プレート25が結合され、もってシートクッション11が支持フレーム20を介して車体1のフロア部2に支持、固定される。   A floor fastening portion 27 formed by crushing the portion into a substantially horizontal flat plate and forming a bolt insertion hole is provided at the left and right intermediate portion of each lower side portion 22a of the left and right support legs 22, and the floor fastening portion 27 is a vehicle body. 1 is fixed to the lower floor 2a by bolt fastening. A similar floor fastening portion 28 is also provided at the left and right rear ends of the outer frame 23, and the floor fastening portion 28 is fixed to the higher floor 2c by bolt fastening. Each support plate 25 is coupled to the lower surface of the seat cushion 11 so that the seat cushion 11 is supported and fixed to the floor portion 2 of the vehicle body 1 via the support frame 20.

図2,3を参照し、アンダートレイ30はポリプロピレン等の合成樹脂製のもので、左右二人掛けのシートクッション11の下方において、該シートクッション11の左右全幅に渡るように横長に設けられる。アンダートレイ30の左右中央部は、前記フロアトンネル部2dを避けるべく前面視台形状をなして上方に突出して設けられる。   2 and 3, the under tray 30 is made of a synthetic resin such as polypropylene, and is provided horizontally below the left and right two-seat seat cushion 11 so as to cover the entire left and right width of the seat cushion 11. The left and right central portions of the under tray 30 are provided so as to protrude upward in a trapezoidal shape in front view so as to avoid the floor tunnel portion 2d.

アンダートレイ30は、低位フロア2aに沿うようにこれに近接して配置される底壁31と、該底壁31の前後左右の縁部からそれぞれ上方に起立して設けられる前壁32、後壁33及び左右側壁34とを一体形成してなる。   The under tray 30 includes a bottom wall 31 disposed adjacent to the lower floor 2a along the lower floor 2a, a front wall 32 and a rear wall provided upright from front, rear, left and right edges of the bottom wall 31, respectively. 33 and the left and right side walls 34 are integrally formed.

底壁31は、その左右両側部が略水平な左右平坦部31aとされ、左右中央部が前記フロアトンネル部2dを避けるべく前面視台形状をなして上方に突出した中央突出部31bとされる。中央突出部31bにおける略水平な上面は、左右平坦部31aの上面よりもシートクッション11の下面に接近するが、該下面からは下方に離間することで、中央突出部31b上に物品収納スペースが確保される。中央突出部31bの後部は、後方に開放する上面視コ字状の縁部を形成するように切り欠かれている。   The left and right sides of the bottom wall 31 are substantially horizontal left and right flat portions 31a, and the left and right center portions are center protrusions 31b that protrude upward and form a trapezoidal shape so as to avoid the floor tunnel portion 2d. . The substantially horizontal upper surface of the central projecting portion 31b is closer to the lower surface of the seat cushion 11 than the upper surfaces of the left and right flat portions 31a, but is spaced downward from the lower surface, so that an article storage space is provided on the central projecting portion 31b. Secured. The rear portion of the central projecting portion 31b is cut out so as to form a U-shaped edge portion that opens rearward.

前壁32は、底壁31の前縁部からその左右に渡って概ね均等な高さとなるように上方に起立してなる。前壁32の左右中央部は、底壁31の中央突出部31bと同様に前面視台形状をなして上方に突出する前壁中央突出部32aとされる。前壁中央突出部32aの上縁部は、前壁32の左右両側の上縁部(左右平坦部31a前方の上縁部)よりもシートクッション11の下面に接近するが、該下面からは下方に離間することで、底壁31の中央突出部31b上への前方からの物品の収納が可能である。   The front wall 32 is erected upward from the front edge of the bottom wall 31 so as to have a substantially uniform height from side to side. The left and right central part of the front wall 32 is a front wall central projecting part 32a that projects upward and forms a trapezoidal shape in the same manner as the central projecting part 31b of the bottom wall 31. The upper edge portion of the front wall central projecting portion 32a is closer to the lower surface of the seat cushion 11 than the upper edge portions on the left and right sides of the front wall 32 (the upper edge portion in front of the left and right flat portions 31a). The article can be stored from the front onto the central projecting portion 31b of the bottom wall 31.

図4を併せて参照し、前壁32は、その上部が前側となるように垂直方向に対してやや傾斜(前傾)して設けられる。前壁32の前方には、その上縁部からその左右に渡って概ね均等な長さとなるように下方に延びる略垂直な外壁35が設けられ、該外壁35と前壁32とで逆V字状の断面形状が形成される。外壁35は、前面視で前壁32と概ね重なるように設けられ、その左右中央部は前壁中央突出部32aと同様に前面視台形状をなして上方に突出する外壁中央突出部35aとされる。   Referring also to FIG. 4, the front wall 32 is provided with a slight inclination (forward inclination) with respect to the vertical direction so that the upper portion thereof is the front side. In front of the front wall 32, a substantially vertical outer wall 35 is provided extending downward from the upper edge portion so as to have a substantially uniform length, and the outer wall 35 and the front wall 32 are inverted V-shaped. A cross-sectional shape is formed. The outer wall 35 is provided so as to be substantially overlapped with the front wall 32 when viewed from the front, and the left and right central portions thereof are the outer wall central projecting portions 35a that project upward and form a trapezoidal shape in the front view like the front wall central projecting portions 32a. The

左右側壁34は、底壁31の左右側縁からシートクッション11の下面近傍に至るまで上方に起立して設けられる、左右側壁34の車外側には、該左右側壁34の前縁部から車外側かつ後方に湾曲しつつ延びる左右湾曲壁36がそれぞれ設けられる。左右湾曲壁36は、外壁35の左右側端部にこれと面一をなして連続するように設けられる。なお、前壁32の左右側端部は左右側壁34に突き当たり終端する。左右湾曲壁36の外側縁部は、前記サイドシルライニング7の車内側突出部に滑らかに連なる(図2参照)。   The left and right side walls 34 are provided so as to rise upward from the left and right side edges of the bottom wall 31 to the vicinity of the lower surface of the seat cushion 11. In addition, left and right curved walls 36 that are curved backward are provided. The left and right curved walls 36 are provided on the left and right end portions of the outer wall 35 so as to be flush with the left and right ends. The left and right end portions of the front wall 32 abut against the left and right side walls 34 and terminate. The outer edge of the left and right curved wall 36 is smoothly connected to the vehicle interior protrusion of the side sill lining 7 (see FIG. 2).

後壁33は、この実施例では底壁31の中央突出部31bの後部切り欠き部における前縁部及び左右側縁部からそれぞれシートクッション11の下面近傍に至るまで上方に起立する前部後壁33a及び左右側部後壁33bのみからなり、前記後部切り欠き部の縁部と同様に上面視コ字状に連続して設けられる。すなわち、底壁31の左右平坦部31aの後方(左右側部後壁33bの後縁部と左右側壁34の後縁部との間)において、アンダートレイ30単体ではその物品収納スペースが後方に開放するが、当該開放部分はアンダートレイ30を車体1に取り付けその後面を車体1のフロア部2の立壁部2bに付き当てることで閉塞される。つまり、フロア部2の立壁部2bがアンダートレイ30の後壁33の一部となる。なお、アンダートレイ30自体が前記開放部分を閉塞する壁部を有する構成であってもよい。   In this embodiment, the rear wall 33 rises upward from the front edge portion and the left and right side edge portions of the center protrusion 31b of the bottom wall 31 to the vicinity of the lower surface of the seat cushion 11, respectively. 33a and the left and right side rear walls 33b are provided continuously in a U-shape in a top view like the edge of the rear notch. That is, in the rear of the left and right flat part 31a of the bottom wall 31 (between the rear edge of the left and right side rear wall 33b and the rear edge of the left and right side wall 34), the article storage space is opened rearward in the under tray 30 alone. However, the open portion is closed by attaching the under tray 30 to the vehicle body 1 and attaching the rear surface thereof to the standing wall portion 2 b of the floor portion 2 of the vehicle body 1. That is, the standing wall portion 2 b of the floor portion 2 becomes a part of the rear wall 33 of the under tray 30. The under tray 30 itself may have a wall portion that closes the open portion.

図3,5,6を参照し、支持フレーム20の左右支持脚22の各下辺部22aにおける例えばフロア締結部27の左側には、アンダートレイ30の底壁31を固定する下固定ブラケット29aが前方に突出するように設けられ、左右支持脚22の各内側辺部22bの上端部には、それぞれアンダートレイ30の側部後壁33bを固定する内固定ブラケット29bが車外側に張り出すように設けられ、左右支持脚22の各外側辺部22cの上下中間部には、それぞれアンダートレイ30の湾曲壁36を固定する外固定ブラケット29cが車外側かつ前方に斜めに張り出すように設けられる。   Referring to FIGS. 3, 5, and 6, a lower fixing bracket 29 a that fixes the bottom wall 31 of the undertray 30 is provided on the left side of the lower side portion 22 a of the left and right support legs 22 of the support frame 20, for example, on the left side. An inner fixing bracket 29b for fixing the side rear wall 33b of the under tray 30 is provided at the upper end portion of each inner side portion 22b of the left and right support legs 22 so as to protrude to the outside of the vehicle. In addition, an outer fixing bracket 29c for fixing the curved wall 36 of the under tray 30 is provided on the upper and lower intermediate portions of the outer side portions 22c of the left and right support legs 22 so as to project obliquely outward and forward of the vehicle.

このような支持フレーム20にアンダートレイ30を取り付けるには、まず、支持フレーム20に対してアンダートレイ30を前方から接近させ、左右側部後壁33bの車内側に左右支持脚22の各内側辺部22bをそれぞれ嵌め込むと共に、左右側壁34の車外側かつ左右湾曲壁36の車内側(側壁34及び湾曲壁36の間)に左右支持脚22の各外側辺部22cをそれぞれ嵌め込む。   In order to attach the under tray 30 to the support frame 20, first, the under tray 30 is approached from the front with respect to the support frame 20, and each inner side of the left and right support legs 22 is placed on the vehicle inner side of the left and right side rear wall 33 b. Each of the outer side portions 22c of the left and right support legs 22 is fitted to the outside of the left and right side walls 34 and the inside of the left and right curved walls 36 (between the side walls 34 and the curved walls 36).

ここで、左右側部後壁33bの前縁上端部には、側部後壁33b及び前部後壁33aに渡ってその角部を切り欠く左右切り欠き部37が設けられ、該左右切り欠き部37に左右支持脚22の各内側辺部22b上端の屈曲部分がそれぞれ嵌合する。左右側部後壁33bにおける切り欠き部37の後方部位には、前記内固定ブラケット29bの固定面に対向する固定座面37aがそれぞれ設けられ、該固定座面37aに形成されたクリップ孔37bに樹脂クリップ等を差し込んで内固定ブラケット29bに係合させることで、左右側部後壁33b(後壁33)と左右支持脚22とが互いに結合される。   Here, left and right cutout portions 37 are formed at the upper edge of the front edge of the left and right side rear wall 33b so as to cut out corners across the side rear wall 33b and the front rear wall 33a. The bent portions at the upper ends of the inner side portions 22b of the left and right support legs 22 are fitted into the portion 37, respectively. A fixed seat surface 37a opposite to the fixed surface of the inner fixing bracket 29b is provided at a rear portion of the notch portion 37 in the left right side rear wall 33b, and a clip hole 37b formed in the fixed seat surface 37a is provided. By inserting a resin clip or the like and engaging with the inner fixing bracket 29b, the left and right side rear wall 33b (rear wall 33) and the left and right support legs 22 are coupled to each other.

図7を併せて参照し、左右側壁34の上縁部及び左右湾曲壁36の上縁部には、これらに挟まれた空間内に向けて略水平に起立する上面視V字状の左右短フランジ38がそれぞれ形成され、これら左右短フランジ38の前端部内側に、左右支持脚22の各外側辺部22cがそれぞれ嵌合する。この状態で、左右湾曲壁36における前記外固定ブラケット29cの固定面と対向する部位に形成されたクリップ孔38bに樹脂クリップ等を差し込んで外固定ブラケット29cに係合させることで、左右湾曲壁36と左右支持脚22とが互いに結合される。   Referring also to FIG. 7, the upper edge portion of the left and right side walls 34 and the upper edge portion of the left and right curved wall 36 have a V-shaped right and left short side as viewed from above and stand substantially horizontally toward the space between them. The flanges 38 are formed, and the outer side portions 22c of the left and right support legs 22 are fitted inside the front end portions of the left and right short flanges 38, respectively. In this state, a left and right curved wall 36 is formed by inserting a resin clip or the like into a clip hole 38b formed in a portion of the left and right curved wall 36 facing the fixing surface of the outer fixing bracket 29c and engaging with the outer fixing bracket 29c. And the left and right support legs 22 are coupled to each other.

図8を併せて参照し、底壁31の左右平坦部31aの前側における前記下固定ブラケット29aの固定面と対向する部位にはクリップ孔39bが形成され、該クリップ孔39bに樹脂クリップを差し込んで下固定ブラケット29aに係合させることで、左右平坦部31a(底壁31)と左右支持脚22とが互いに結合される。
このように、アンダートレイ30の後壁33、左右湾曲壁36及び底壁31と左右支持脚22の内外側辺部22b,22c及び下辺部22aとを互いに結合することで、アンダートレイ30及び支持フレーム20が互いに一体的に組み付けられる。
Referring also to FIG. 8, a clip hole 39b is formed in a portion of the bottom wall 31 facing the fixing surface of the lower fixing bracket 29a on the front side of the left and right flat portion 31a, and a resin clip is inserted into the clip hole 39b. By engaging with the lower fixing bracket 29a, the left and right flat portions 31a (bottom wall 31) and the left and right support legs 22 are coupled to each other.
In this way, the rear tray 33, the left and right curved walls 36 and the bottom wall 31 of the under tray 30 and the inner and outer side portions 22b and 22c and the lower side portion 22a of the left and right support legs 22 are coupled to each other, thereby supporting the under tray 30 and the support. The frames 20 are assembled integrally with each other.

図8,9を参照し、底壁31の左右平坦部31aにおける左右支持脚22の各フロア締結部27と対向する部位には、上面視方形状の左右作業孔39がそれぞれ設けられ、支持フレーム20にアンダートレイ30を組み付けた状態であっても、各フロア締結部27に対してボルトを着脱可能である。このため、アンダートレイ30を支持フレーム20に組み付けた状態であっても、これらを車体1に対して着脱することが可能となり、車両組立時におけるアンダートレイ30の組み付け工順の設定自由度が高まり、かつ完成車両におけるメンテナンス性が高まる。なお、左右作業孔39には左右平坦部31aと面一をなすキャップが装着される。   Referring to FIGS. 8 and 9, left and right working holes 39 having a top view shape are respectively provided at portions of the left and right flat portions 31a of the bottom wall 31 facing the floor fastening portions 27 of the left and right support legs 22, respectively. Even in the state where the under tray 30 is assembled to 20, the bolt can be attached to and detached from each floor fastening portion 27. For this reason, even when the under tray 30 is assembled to the support frame 20, these can be attached to and detached from the vehicle body 1, and the degree of freedom in setting the assembly order of the under tray 30 during vehicle assembly is increased. In addition, maintainability in the completed vehicle is enhanced. The left and right work holes 39 are fitted with caps that are flush with the left and right flat portions 31a.

図2を参照し、アンダートレイ30の主たる物品収納スペースは、底壁31の左右平坦部31aの上方における比較的奥行き及び高さが確保された直方体状の空間K1であり、該空間K1にはそれぞれ乗員の靴等の嵩のある物品を収納可能である。一方、底壁31の中央突出部31bの上方における比較的奥行き及び高さが小さい空間K2においても、当該部位が前壁中央突出部32a及び前部後壁33aに挟まれることで小物品を収納可能であり、かつ該空間K2が前記左右の空間K1を連通することで、アンダートレイ30の左右幅に渡るような傘等の細長い物品をも収納可能である。   Referring to FIG. 2, the main article storage space of the under tray 30 is a rectangular parallelepiped space K1 having a relatively large depth and height above the left and right flat portions 31a of the bottom wall 31, and the space K1 includes Each can store bulky articles such as passenger shoes. On the other hand, even in the space K2 having a relatively small depth and height above the central projecting portion 31b of the bottom wall 31, small parts can be stored by being sandwiched by the front wall central projecting portion 32a and the front rear wall 33a. Further, the space K2 communicates with the left and right spaces K1, so that an elongated article such as an umbrella extending over the left and right width of the under tray 30 can be stored.

以上説明したように、上記実施例におけるアンダートレイ構造は、リヤシート10のシートクッション11の下方に設けたアンダートレイ30の構造において、前記アンダートレイ30に、前記シートクッション11を車体1のフロア部2に支持する支持脚22を避けつつ該支持脚22に嵌合する左右切り欠き部37及び左右短フランジ38を設けたものである。   As described above, the under tray structure in the above embodiment is the structure of the under tray 30 provided below the seat cushion 11 of the rear seat 10, and the seat cushion 11 is placed on the floor portion 2 of the vehicle body 1 on the under tray 30. The left and right cutout portions 37 and the right and left short flanges 38 that are fitted to the support legs 22 are provided while avoiding the support legs 22 to be supported.

この構成によれば、シートクッション11を支持する支持脚22を避けつつ該支持脚22に対してアンダートレイ30を容易に位置決めすることが可能となり、シートクッション11の下方におけるアンダートレイ30及び支持脚22の効率的なレイアウトを実現することができる。   According to this configuration, the under tray 30 can be easily positioned with respect to the support leg 22 while avoiding the support leg 22 that supports the seat cushion 11, and the under tray 30 and the support leg below the seat cushion 11 can be positioned. 22 efficient layouts can be realized.

また、上記アンダートレイ構造は、前記アンダートレイ30が、前記フロア部2に沿って配置される底壁31と、該底壁31の後部を上方に起立させた後壁33とを有し、前記後壁33に前記左右切り欠き部37を設けることで、アンダートレイ30の後壁33が支持脚22を避けつつこれに嵌合することとなり、該後壁33の前方に物品収納スペースを確保することができる。   The under tray structure includes a bottom wall 31 disposed along the floor portion 2 and a rear wall 33 in which a rear portion of the bottom wall 31 is erected upwardly. By providing the left and right cutouts 37 on the rear wall 33, the rear wall 33 of the under tray 30 is fitted to the support wall 22 while avoiding the support legs 22, and an article storage space is secured in front of the rear wall 33. be able to.

さらに、上記アンダートレイ構造は、前記アンダートレイ30が、前記フロア部2に沿って配置される底壁31と、該底壁31の前部を上方に起立させた前壁32とを有することで、アンダートレイ30に収納した物品がアンダートレイ30前方の足元空間に飛び出してしまうことを防止し、物品を安定して収納することができる。   Further, in the under tray structure, the under tray 30 includes a bottom wall 31 disposed along the floor portion 2 and a front wall 32 in which a front portion of the bottom wall 31 is raised upward. The articles stored in the under tray 30 can be prevented from jumping out to the foot space in front of the under tray 30, and the articles can be stored stably.

上記アンダートレイ構造は、前記アンダートレイ30が、前記フロア部2に沿って配置される底壁31と、該底壁31の後部を上方に起立させた後壁33と、前記底壁31の前部を上方に起立させた前壁32とを有し、前記後壁33の前部後壁33aと前壁32の前壁中央突出部32aとを互いに対向して設けることで、アンダートレイ30に収納した物品がアンダートレイ30後方の車体内部に入り込んだりアンダートレイ30前方の足元スペースに飛び出したりすることを防止し、かつ前後壁32,33間の空間K2を利用して傘等の長物を横向きにして収納することができる。   The under tray structure includes a bottom wall 31 in which the under tray 30 is disposed along the floor portion 2, a rear wall 33 in which a rear portion of the bottom wall 31 is raised upward, and a front of the bottom wall 31. A front wall 32 with its portion raised upward, and the front rear wall 33a of the rear wall 33 and the front wall central protrusion 32a of the front wall 32 are provided opposite to each other, so that the under tray 30 The stored articles are prevented from entering the vehicle body behind the undertray 30 or jumping out to the foot space in front of the undertray 30 and using the space K2 between the front and rear walls 32, 33 to place a long object such as an umbrella sideways Can be stored.

なお、上記実施例における構成はこの発明の一例であり、当該発明の要旨を逸脱しない範囲で種々の変更が可能であることはいうまでもない。   In addition, the structure in the said Example is an example of this invention, and it cannot be overemphasized that a various change is possible in the range which does not deviate from the summary of the said invention.

この発明の実施例における車両のリヤシートの右側周辺を左前かつ上方から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the right side periphery of the rear seat of the vehicle in the Example of this invention from the left front and upper direction. 上記リヤシート下方のアンダートレイ及び支持フレームを左前かつ上方から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the under tray and support frame below the above-mentioned rear seat from the left front and the upper part. 上記アンダートレイを左前かつ上方から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the said under tray from the left front and upper direction. 図3のA−A断面図である。It is AA sectional drawing of FIG. 上記支持フレームを左前かつ上方から見た斜視図である。It is the perspective view which looked at the said support frame from the left front and upper direction. 上記アンダートレイ及び支持フレームの左右中央部を上方から見た矢視図である。It is the arrow view which looked at the left-right center part of the said under tray and a support frame from upper direction. 上記アンダートレイ及び支持フレームの左側部を後方から見た矢視図である。It is the arrow view which looked at the left side part of the said under tray and a support frame from back. 上記アンダートレイ及び支持フレームの左半分を上方から見た矢視図である。It is the arrow view which looked at the left half of the said under tray and the support frame from upper direction. 上記アンダートレイ及び支持フレームの左半分を下方から見た矢視図である。It is the arrow view which looked at the left half of the said under tray and the support frame from the downward direction.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 車体
2 フロア部(フロア)
10 リヤシート(車両用シート)
11 シートクッション
22 支持脚
30 アンダートレイ
31 底壁
32 前壁
32a 前壁中央突出部
33 後壁
33a 前部後壁
37 左右切り欠き部
38 左右短フランジ
1 Body 2 Floor (floor)
10 Rear seat (vehicle seat)
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 11 Seat cushion 22 Support leg 30 Under tray 31 Bottom wall 32 Front wall 32a Front wall center protrusion part 33 Rear wall 33a Front rear wall 37 Left and right notch part 38 Right and left short flange

Claims (3)

車両用シートのシートクッションの下方で該シートクッションの左右全幅に渡るように設けられたアンダートレイの構造において、
前記アンダートレイが、車体のフロアに沿って配置される底壁と、該底壁上の左右にそれぞれ配されて物品を収容可能な左右の第一の空間と、前記底壁上における前記左右の第一の空間の間に配されて比較的サイズの小さい第二の空間と、を備え、前記左右の第一の空間と前記第二の空間とが相互に連通すると共に、
前記アンダートレイが、前記第二の空間の後方に設けられて前記底壁の後部を上方に起立させた後壁をさらに備え、該後壁に、前記シートクッションを車体のフロアに支持する支持脚に嵌合する嵌合部の少なくとも一部が設けられることを特徴とするアンダートレイ構造。
In the structure of the under tray provided so as to extend across the entire left and right width of the seat cushion below the seat cushion of the vehicle seat,
The under tray is disposed along the floor of the vehicle body, the left and right first spaces arranged on the left and right sides of the bottom wall and capable of accommodating articles, and the left and right spaces on the bottom wall. A second space having a relatively small size disposed between the first spaces, the left and right first spaces and the second space communicating with each other;
The under tray is further provided with a rear wall provided behind the second space so that a rear portion of the bottom wall is raised upward, and a support leg for supporting the seat cushion on a floor of a vehicle body on the rear wall. An undertray structure is provided, wherein at least a part of a fitting portion to be fitted to the is provided .
前記アンダートレイが、前記底壁の前部を上方に起立させた前壁有することを特徴とする請求項1に記載のアンダートレイ構造。 Tray under structure according to claim 1, wherein the under-tray, and having a front wall which is raised the front of the bottom wall upwardly. 前記後壁及び前壁の少なくとも一部を互いに対向して設けたことを特徴とする請求項2に記載のアンダートレイ構造。 The undertray structure according to claim 2 , wherein at least a part of the rear wall and the front wall are provided to face each other.
JP2008224779A 2008-09-02 2008-09-02 Under tray structure Expired - Fee Related JP5081107B2 (en)

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CN200980129517.8A CN102105329B (en) 2008-09-02 2009-08-31 Under tray
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