JP5036617B2 - 窒化物系半導体発光素子 - Google Patents
窒化物系半導体発光素子 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- JP5036617B2 JP5036617B2 JP2008109596A JP2008109596A JP5036617B2 JP 5036617 B2 JP5036617 B2 JP 5036617B2 JP 2008109596 A JP2008109596 A JP 2008109596A JP 2008109596 A JP2008109596 A JP 2008109596A JP 5036617 B2 JP5036617 B2 JP 5036617B2
- Authority
- JP
- Japan
- Prior art keywords
- layer
- nitride
- undoped
- type
- based semiconductor
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
- 239000004065 semiconductor Substances 0.000 title claims description 235
- 150000004767 nitrides Chemical class 0.000 title claims description 225
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 claims description 53
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 525
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 description 67
- 230000031700 light absorption Effects 0.000 description 38
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 description 33
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 29
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 20
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 20
- 239000011241 protective layer Substances 0.000 description 20
- JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N Gallium nitride Chemical compound [Ga]#N JMASRVWKEDWRBT-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 18
- 239000007789 gas Substances 0.000 description 17
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 16
- 229910052594 sapphire Inorganic materials 0.000 description 15
- 239000010980 sapphire Substances 0.000 description 15
- 239000012159 carrier gas Substances 0.000 description 13
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 10
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 8
- XCZXGTMEAKBVPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylgallium Chemical compound C[Ga](C)C XCZXGTMEAKBVPV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 8
- 229910002704 AlGaN Inorganic materials 0.000 description 7
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 7
- 239000002019 doping agent Substances 0.000 description 5
- RGGPNXQUMRMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N triethylgallium Chemical compound CC[Ga](CC)CC RGGPNXQUMRMPRA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- IBEFSUTVZWZJEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylindium Chemical compound C[In](C)C IBEFSUTVZWZJEL-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 5
- QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N atomic oxygen Chemical compound [O] QVGXLLKOCUKJST-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000002488 metal-organic chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 229910052760 oxygen Inorganic materials 0.000 description 4
- 239000001301 oxygen Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000001771 vacuum deposition Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005530 etching Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000010884 ion-beam technique Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000000969 carrier Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000002542 deteriorative effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052738 indium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 238000001459 lithography Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005268 plasma chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000005498 polishing Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 description 2
- MHYQBXJRURFKIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N C1(C=CC=C1)[Mg] Chemical compound C1(C=CC=C1)[Mg] MHYQBXJRURFKIN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 229910001218 Gallium arsenide Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229910004298 SiO 2 Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 230000004913 activation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005229 chemical vapour deposition Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006866 deterioration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000407 epitaxy Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000005842 heteroatom Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000010453 quartz Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000006798 recombination Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005215 recombination Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011347 resin Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920005989 resin Polymers 0.000 description 1
- VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N silicon dioxide Inorganic materials O=[Si]=O VYPSYNLAJGMNEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011029 spinel Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052596 spinel Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000010421 standard material Substances 0.000 description 1
- JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N trimethylaluminium Chemical compound C[Al](C)C JLTRXTDYQLMHGR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 238000007738 vacuum evaporation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/02—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/02—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the semiconductor bodies
- H01L33/26—Materials of the light emitting region
- H01L33/30—Materials of the light emitting region containing only elements of Group III and Group V of the Periodic Table
- H01L33/32—Materials of the light emitting region containing only elements of Group III and Group V of the Periodic Table containing nitrogen
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H01—ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
- H01L—SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES NOT COVERED BY CLASS H10
- H01L33/00—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof
- H01L33/36—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the electrodes
- H01L33/38—Semiconductor devices having potential barriers specially adapted for light emission; Processes or apparatus specially adapted for the manufacture or treatment thereof or of parts thereof; Details thereof characterised by the electrodes with a particular shape
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Power Engineering (AREA)
- Led Devices (AREA)
- Semiconductor Lasers (AREA)
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008109596A JP5036617B2 (ja) | 2002-09-18 | 2008-04-18 | 窒化物系半導体発光素子 |
Applications Claiming Priority (3)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
JP2002271968 | 2002-09-18 | ||
JP2002271968 | 2002-09-18 | ||
JP2008109596A JP5036617B2 (ja) | 2002-09-18 | 2008-04-18 | 窒化物系半導体発光素子 |
Related Parent Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2003319528A Division JP4162560B2 (ja) | 2002-09-18 | 2003-09-11 | 窒化物系半導体発光素子 |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
JP2008182275A JP2008182275A (ja) | 2008-08-07 |
JP5036617B2 true JP5036617B2 (ja) | 2012-09-26 |
Family
ID=32024888
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
JP2008109596A Expired - Fee Related JP5036617B2 (ja) | 2002-09-18 | 2008-04-18 | 窒化物系半導体発光素子 |
Country Status (3)
Country | Link |
---|---|
US (1) | US7485902B2 (zh) |
JP (1) | JP5036617B2 (zh) |
CN (1) | CN100517773C (zh) |
Families Citing this family (23)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JP4371202B2 (ja) * | 2003-06-27 | 2009-11-25 | 日立電線株式会社 | 窒化物半導体の製造方法及び半導体ウエハ並びに半導体デバイス |
TWI367008B (en) * | 2004-03-03 | 2012-06-21 | Univ Columbia | Methods and systems for reducing mac layer handoff latency in wireless networks |
KR100611491B1 (ko) * | 2004-08-26 | 2006-08-10 | 엘지이노텍 주식회사 | 질화물 반도체 발광소자 및 그 제조방법 |
JP2006148032A (ja) * | 2004-11-25 | 2006-06-08 | Toshiba Corp | 半導体レーザ装置 |
KR100631981B1 (ko) * | 2005-04-07 | 2006-10-11 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 수직구조 3족 질화물 발광 소자 및 그 제조 방법 |
KR100588377B1 (ko) * | 2005-05-10 | 2006-06-09 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 수직구조 질화갈륨계 발광다이오드 소자 및 그 제조방법 |
KR100631414B1 (ko) * | 2005-05-19 | 2006-10-04 | 삼성전기주식회사 | 반도체 발광 다이오드 및 그 제조방법 |
JP2007048869A (ja) * | 2005-08-09 | 2007-02-22 | Sony Corp | GaN系半導体発光素子の製造方法 |
US8946674B2 (en) * | 2005-08-31 | 2015-02-03 | University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Group III-nitrides on Si substrates using a nanostructured interlayer |
JP4135019B2 (ja) * | 2006-04-28 | 2008-08-20 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 半導体レーザ |
CN101449394A (zh) * | 2006-05-26 | 2009-06-03 | 罗姆股份有限公司 | 氮化物半导体发光元件 |
US8222057B2 (en) * | 2006-08-29 | 2012-07-17 | University Of Florida Research Foundation, Inc. | Crack free multilayered devices, methods of manufacture thereof and articles comprising the same |
JP4835662B2 (ja) * | 2008-08-27 | 2011-12-14 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 窒化物系半導体発光素子を作製する方法、及びエピタキシャルウエハを作製する方法 |
US9224595B2 (en) * | 2008-09-01 | 2015-12-29 | Sophia School Corporation | Semiconductor optical element array and method of manufacturing the same |
CN101728451B (zh) * | 2008-10-21 | 2013-10-30 | 展晶科技(深圳)有限公司 | 半导体光电元件 |
FR2948816B1 (fr) * | 2009-07-30 | 2011-08-12 | Univ Paris Sud | Dispositifs electro-optiques bases sur la variation d'indice ou d'absorption dans des transitions isb. |
US20110049469A1 (en) * | 2009-09-03 | 2011-03-03 | Rajaram Bhat | Enhanced P-Contacts For Light Emitting Devices |
JP5559814B2 (ja) * | 2009-12-08 | 2014-07-23 | パナソニック株式会社 | 窒化物系半導体発光ダイオードおよびその製造方法 |
US9620671B2 (en) | 2012-06-13 | 2017-04-11 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Nitride semiconductor light emitting element and method for manufacturing same |
JP5733295B2 (ja) * | 2012-12-04 | 2015-06-10 | 住友電気工業株式会社 | 窒化物半導体発光素子、窒化物半導体発光素子を作製する方法 |
KR20140100115A (ko) * | 2013-02-05 | 2014-08-14 | 삼성전자주식회사 | 반도체 발광 소자 |
CN106876546B (zh) * | 2017-01-12 | 2019-03-08 | 华灿光电(浙江)有限公司 | 一种氮化镓基发光二极管的外延片及其制备方法 |
JP7448782B2 (ja) * | 2019-12-20 | 2024-03-13 | 日亜化学工業株式会社 | 窒化物半導体素子の製造方法 |
Family Cites Families (34)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
JPH09232680A (ja) * | 1996-02-22 | 1997-09-05 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 半導体発光素子及びその製造方法 |
JPH09289351A (ja) * | 1996-04-19 | 1997-11-04 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 半導体発光素子 |
JP3742203B2 (ja) | 1996-09-09 | 2006-02-01 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体レーザ |
JP3289617B2 (ja) * | 1996-10-03 | 2002-06-10 | 豊田合成株式会社 | GaN系半導体素子の製造方法 |
US6677619B1 (en) * | 1997-01-09 | 2004-01-13 | Nichia Chemical Industries, Ltd. | Nitride semiconductor device |
JP3325479B2 (ja) * | 1997-01-30 | 2002-09-17 | 株式会社東芝 | 化合物半導体素子及びその製造方法 |
WO1998039827A1 (fr) * | 1997-03-07 | 1998-09-11 | Sharp Kabushiki Kaisha | Element electroluminescent semi-conducteur a base de nitrure de gallium muni d'une zone active presentant une structure de multiplexage a puits quantique et un dispostif semi-conducteur a sources de lumiere utilisant le laser |
DE69835216T2 (de) * | 1997-07-25 | 2007-05-31 | Nichia Corp., Anan | Halbleitervorrichtung aus einer nitridverbindung |
JPH11340580A (ja) | 1997-07-30 | 1999-12-10 | Fujitsu Ltd | 半導体レーザ、半導体発光素子、及び、その製造方法 |
US6555403B1 (en) * | 1997-07-30 | 2003-04-29 | Fujitsu Limited | Semiconductor laser, semiconductor light emitting device, and methods of manufacturing the same |
JP3509514B2 (ja) * | 1997-11-13 | 2004-03-22 | 豊田合成株式会社 | 窒化ガリウム系化合物半導体の製造方法 |
KR100589622B1 (ko) * | 1998-03-12 | 2006-09-27 | 니치아 카가쿠 고교 가부시키가이샤 | 질화물 반도체 소자 |
US6657300B2 (en) * | 1998-06-05 | 2003-12-02 | Lumileds Lighting U.S., Llc | Formation of ohmic contacts in III-nitride light emitting devices |
JP4150449B2 (ja) * | 1998-09-25 | 2008-09-17 | 株式会社東芝 | 化合物半導体素子 |
JP3770014B2 (ja) | 1999-02-09 | 2006-04-26 | 日亜化学工業株式会社 | 窒化物半導体素子 |
US6838705B1 (en) * | 1999-03-29 | 2005-01-04 | Nichia Corporation | Nitride semiconductor device |
JP2000332362A (ja) * | 1999-05-24 | 2000-11-30 | Sony Corp | 半導体装置および半導体発光素子 |
JP4991025B2 (ja) | 1999-06-10 | 2012-08-01 | 日亜化学工業株式会社 | 窒化物半導体レーザ素子 |
JP2001007392A (ja) | 1999-06-24 | 2001-01-12 | Toyoda Gosei Co Ltd | Iii族窒化物系化合物半導体発光素子 |
JP3724267B2 (ja) | 1999-08-11 | 2005-12-07 | 昭和電工株式会社 | Iii族窒化物半導体発光素子 |
JP3609661B2 (ja) | 1999-08-19 | 2005-01-12 | 株式会社東芝 | 半導体発光素子 |
JP2001077412A (ja) * | 1999-09-02 | 2001-03-23 | Sanyo Electric Co Ltd | 半導体素子およびその製造方法 |
JP4529215B2 (ja) * | 1999-10-29 | 2010-08-25 | 日亜化学工業株式会社 | 窒化物半導体の成長方法 |
US6574256B1 (en) * | 2000-01-18 | 2003-06-03 | Xerox Corporation | Distributed feedback laser fabricated by lateral overgrowth of an active region |
US6914922B2 (en) * | 2000-07-10 | 2005-07-05 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Nitride based semiconductor light emitting device and nitride based semiconductor laser device |
JP4889142B2 (ja) | 2000-10-17 | 2012-03-07 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 窒化物系半導体レーザ素子 |
US6657237B2 (en) * | 2000-12-18 | 2003-12-02 | Samsung Electro-Mechanics Co., Ltd. | GaN based group III-V nitride semiconductor light-emitting diode and method for fabricating the same |
JP2002299768A (ja) | 2001-03-30 | 2002-10-11 | Matsushita Electric Ind Co Ltd | 半導体発光装置 |
US6750158B2 (en) * | 2001-05-18 | 2004-06-15 | Matsushita Electric Industrial Co., Ltd. | Method for producing a semiconductor device |
US6649942B2 (en) * | 2001-05-23 | 2003-11-18 | Sanyo Electric Co., Ltd. | Nitride-based semiconductor light-emitting device |
JP4104305B2 (ja) * | 2001-08-07 | 2008-06-18 | 三洋電機株式会社 | 窒化物系半導体チップおよび窒化物系半導体基板 |
JP4178807B2 (ja) * | 2002-02-19 | 2008-11-12 | ソニー株式会社 | 半導体発光素子およびその製造方法 |
US20050082575A1 (en) * | 2002-10-29 | 2005-04-21 | Lung-Chien Chen | Structure and manufacturing method for GaN light emitting diodes |
JP2004165287A (ja) * | 2002-11-11 | 2004-06-10 | ▲さん▼圓光電股▲ふん▼有限公司 | 窒化ガリウム系発光ダイオード及びその製造方法 |
-
2003
- 2003-09-17 US US10/663,714 patent/US7485902B2/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
- 2003-09-18 CN CNB031594026A patent/CN100517773C/zh not_active Expired - Fee Related
-
2008
- 2008-04-18 JP JP2008109596A patent/JP5036617B2/ja not_active Expired - Fee Related
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1487606A (zh) | 2004-04-07 |
US20040061119A1 (en) | 2004-04-01 |
US7485902B2 (en) | 2009-02-03 |
JP2008182275A (ja) | 2008-08-07 |
CN100517773C (zh) | 2009-07-22 |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
JP5036617B2 (ja) | 窒化物系半導体発光素子 | |
US8101465B2 (en) | Method of fabricating a semiconductor device with a back electrode | |
KR100267839B1 (ko) | 질화물 반도체 장치 | |
JP3864735B2 (ja) | 半導体発光素子およびその製造方法 | |
JP3705047B2 (ja) | 窒化物半導体発光素子 | |
KR100902109B1 (ko) | 질화 갈륨계 화합물 반도체 소자 | |
JP4304750B2 (ja) | 窒化物半導体の成長方法及び窒化物半導体素子 | |
KR20030064629A (ko) | 반도체 발광 소자 및 그 제조 방법 | |
JP3660446B2 (ja) | 窒化物半導体素子及びその製造方法 | |
JPH11298090A (ja) | 窒化物半導体素子 | |
JP2004111514A (ja) | 窒化物系半導体発光素子およびその製造方法 | |
JP4162560B2 (ja) | 窒化物系半導体発光素子 | |
JP3973523B2 (ja) | 窒化物系半導体レーザ素子 | |
JP4291960B2 (ja) | 窒化物半導体素子 | |
JP3651260B2 (ja) | 窒化物半導体素子 | |
JP3620292B2 (ja) | 窒化物半導体素子 | |
JP3896718B2 (ja) | 窒化物半導体 | |
KR100545999B1 (ko) | 질화물반도체소자 | |
JPH11191637A (ja) | 窒化物半導体素子 | |
JP2000196201A (ja) | 窒化物半導体レ―ザ素子 | |
JP4423969B2 (ja) | 窒化物半導体積層基板およびそれを用いた窒化物半導体デバイス、窒化物半導体レーザ素子 | |
JP4178807B2 (ja) | 半導体発光素子およびその製造方法 | |
KR100511530B1 (ko) | 질화물반도체소자 | |
JP3562478B2 (ja) | 窒化物半導体の成長方法及びそれを用いた素子 | |
JPH10326943A (ja) | 窒化物半導体素子 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20080514 |
|
A621 | Written request for application examination |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A621 Effective date: 20080515 |
|
A131 | Notification of reasons for refusal |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A131 Effective date: 20110906 |
|
A521 | Request for written amendment filed |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A523 Effective date: 20111028 |
|
RD02 | Notification of acceptance of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7422 Effective date: 20111117 |
|
RD04 | Notification of resignation of power of attorney |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A7424 Effective date: 20111130 |
|
TRDD | Decision of grant or rejection written | ||
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 Effective date: 20120605 |
|
A01 | Written decision to grant a patent or to grant a registration (utility model) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A01 |
|
A61 | First payment of annual fees (during grant procedure) |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: A61 Effective date: 20120703 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20150713 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
R151 | Written notification of patent or utility model registration |
Ref document number: 5036617 Country of ref document: JP Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R151 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20150713 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |
|
FPAY | Renewal fee payment (event date is renewal date of database) |
Free format text: PAYMENT UNTIL: 20150713 Year of fee payment: 3 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
S111 | Request for change of ownership or part of ownership |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R313113 |
|
R350 | Written notification of registration of transfer |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R350 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
R250 | Receipt of annual fees |
Free format text: JAPANESE INTERMEDIATE CODE: R250 |
|
LAPS | Cancellation because of no payment of annual fees |