JP4939524B2 - Heliport and heliport deck materials - Google Patents

Heliport and heliport deck materials Download PDF

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JP4939524B2
JP4939524B2 JP2008335370A JP2008335370A JP4939524B2 JP 4939524 B2 JP4939524 B2 JP 4939524B2 JP 2008335370 A JP2008335370 A JP 2008335370A JP 2008335370 A JP2008335370 A JP 2008335370A JP 4939524 B2 JP4939524 B2 JP 4939524B2
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deck material
heliport
heating wire
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JP2010156155A (en
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幹巳 木下
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Aero Facility Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、寒冷地域、降雪地域に設置して好適な、融雪機能を有するヘリポート及びヘリポート用デッキ材に関する。   The present invention relates to a heliport having a snow melting function and a deck material for a heliport, which is suitable for installation in cold regions and snowfall regions.

近年、ヘリコプターは、離着陸時に滑走を要しない、空中で静止状態をとれる等の機能性を有することから、災害救援用、救急治療用等の目的で大いに使用されるようになってきた。そのため、官庁、病院、オフィス等の多くのビルの屋上に、へリコプターが離着陸するヘリポートが設置されるようになってきた。   In recent years, helicopters have been used for disaster relief, emergency treatment, and other purposes because they have functionality such as no need for gliding during take-off and landing and the ability to take a stationary state in the air. For this reason, heliports where helicopters take off and land have been installed on the rooftops of many buildings such as government offices, hospitals, and offices.

ところで、寒冷地域、降雪地域では、冬期にヘリポートの上面に積雪するため、頻繁に積雪を除去する必要があるが、積雪除去作業を人手で行うのは重労働である上、長時間を要する。そこで、最近では、熱により自動的に積雪を除去する機能、すなわち、融雪機能を有するヘリポートが設置されるようになってきた。   By the way, in cold regions and snowfall regions, it is necessary to remove snow frequently because it accumulates on the upper surface of the heliport in the winter. However, it is a heavy labor and a long time to perform the snow removal work manually. Therefore, recently, a heliport having a function of automatically removing snow by heat, that is, a snow melting function has been installed.

従来、融雪機能を有するヘリポートとして、図１４に示すように、コンクリートの床面５０１上に電熱線５０２を敷設し、その上方にアスファルト層５０３を形成した構造のヘリポート５００が知られている。   Conventionally, as a heliport having a snow melting function, a heliport 500 having a structure in which a heating wire 502 is laid on a concrete floor surface 501 and an asphalt layer 503 is formed thereon as shown in FIG.

このヘリポート５００では、冬期にヘリポート５００の上面に積雪した時、前記電熱線５０２に通電して発熱させ、発生した熱をアスファルト層５０３を介してヘリポート５００の上面に伝達することによって、ヘリポート５００の上面に堆積した雪を融解するようになっている。   In this heliport 500, when snow accumulates on the upper surface of the heliport 500 in winter, the heating wire 502 is energized to generate heat, and the generated heat is transferred to the upper surface of the heliport 500 through the asphalt layer 503. It is designed to melt snow accumulated on the top surface.

又、融雪機能を有するヘリポートとして、図１６に示すようなＴ型形状のアルミニウム製デッキ材６０１を、図１５に示すように、水平方向に複数連結し、そのデッキ材６０１の内部空間６０２に支持部材６０３を介して電熱線６０４又は流体管を支持、配設した構造のヘリポート６００が知られている（特許文献１参照）。   Further, as a heliport having a snow melting function, a plurality of T-shaped aluminum deck members 601 as shown in FIG. 16 are connected in the horizontal direction as shown in FIG. 15 and supported in the internal space 602 of the deck member 601. A heliport 600 having a structure in which a heating wire 604 or a fluid pipe is supported and arranged via a member 603 is known (see Patent Document 1).

このヘリポート６００では、冬期にヘリポート６００の上面に積雪した時、前記電熱線に通電して発熱させるか、前記流体管内に温水を流通させ、その熱を支持部材６０３及び内部空間６０２を介してヘリポート６００の上面に伝達することによって、ヘリポート６００の上面に堆積した雪を融解するようになっている。   In this heliport 600, when snow accumulates on the upper surface of the heliport 600 in winter, the heating wire is energized to generate heat, or hot water is circulated in the fluid pipe, and the heat is passed through the support member 603 and the internal space 602. By transmitting to the upper surface of 600, the snow accumulated on the upper surface of the heliport 600 is melted.

特開２００４−３６０２２１号公報JP 2004-360221 A

しかし、上記ヘリポート５００では、アスファルト層５０３に電熱線５０２を埋設する必要があるので、ヘリポート５００の施工が面倒であると共に、電熱線５０２が断線した際には、アスファルト層５０３を一部破壊し、電熱線５０２を修復した後、再度、アスファルト層５０３を形成する必要があるので、ヘリポート５００の保守作業性に劣る。
又、アスファルト層５０３を介してヘリポート５００の上面に熱が伝達されるので、熱伝達効率も悪く、融雪に要する時間及び費用もかかるという問題点がある。 However, in the heliport 500, it is necessary to embed the heating wire 502 in the asphalt layer 503. Therefore, the construction of the heliport 500 is troublesome, and when the heating wire 502 is disconnected, the asphalt layer 503 is partially destroyed. Since the asphalt layer 503 needs to be formed again after the heating wire 502 is repaired, the maintenance workability of the heliport 500 is inferior.
In addition, since heat is transferred to the upper surface of the heliport 500 through the asphalt layer 503, there is a problem that heat transfer efficiency is poor and time and cost required for melting snow are also required.

一方、上記ヘリポート６００では、デッキ材６０１の内部空間６０２に支持部材６０３を介して電熱線等６０４を支持、配設するので、デッキ材６０１を連結しつつ、電熱線等６０４も配設しなければならず、以外と施工が面倒であると共に、電熱線等６０４が破損した際には、デッキ材６０１の連結を一旦解除する必要もあるので、やはり、ヘリポート６００の保守作業性にも問題点がある。
又、支持部材６０３及び内部空間６０２を介してヘリポート６００の上面に熱が伝達されるが、電熱線等６０４の配設位置とヘリポート６００の上面との間に距離があるので、
熱伝達効率も十分に高くなく、以外と融雪に要する時間もかかるという問題点がある。 On the other hand, in the heliport 600, the heating wire etc. 604 is supported and arranged in the internal space 602 of the deck material 601 via the support member 603. In addition, the construction work is troublesome, and when the heating wire 604 is damaged, it is necessary to once disconnect the deck material 601. Therefore, there is also a problem in the maintenance workability of the heliport 600. There is.
In addition, heat is transmitted to the upper surface of the heliport 600 through the support member 603 and the internal space 602, but there is a distance between the position where the heating wire 604 is disposed and the upper surface of the heliport 600.
There is a problem that heat transfer efficiency is not sufficiently high, and it takes time to melt snow.

本発明は、このような従来の問題点に鑑みて為されたものであって、電熱線等の配設をも含めて、ヘリポートの施工が容易であると共に、電熱線等が破損した際にも面倒な作業を必要とせず、ヘリポートの保守作業性にも優れ、しかも、ヘリポートの上面に効率的に熱が伝達され、融雪に要する時間及び費用も少ないヘリポート及びヘリポート用デッキ材を提供することを目的とする。   The present invention has been made in view of such conventional problems, and it is easy to install a heliport including the arrangement of heating wires, etc., and when the heating wires are damaged. To provide a heliport and heliport deck material that does not require cumbersome work, has excellent heliport maintenance work efficiency, efficiently transfers heat to the upper surface of the heliport, and requires less time and cost for melting snow. With the goal.

上記目的を達成するために、本発明のヘリポートは、水平方向に連結する複数のデッキ材本体と、前記デッキ材本体に連結、被覆する複数のデッキ材蓋体とから構成されるデッキ材を水平方向に複数連結して構成されるヘリポートにおいて、前記デッキ材本体に複数の陥没凹部を形成し、この陥没凹部の側壁面に係止突起を形成すると共に、前記デッキ材蓋体に薄肉板状の係止部を形成し、この係止部の下端部に係止突起を形成し、前記陥没凹部に前記係止部を挿入した時、係止部の係止突起が陥没凹部の係止突起に係止することによって、前記デッキ材本体に前記デッキ材蓋体を連結、被覆すると共に、前記デッキ材本体と前記デッキ材蓋体とで画成される内部空間に電熱線又は流体管を配設したことを特徴とする。
In order to achieve the above object, the heliport of the present invention is provided with a horizontal deck material composed of a plurality of deck material bodies connected in the horizontal direction and a plurality of deck material lids connected to and covered with the deck material bodies. In the heliport constructed by connecting a plurality of the direction in the direction, a plurality of recessed recesses are formed in the deck material body, a locking projection is formed on a side wall surface of the recessed recesses, and a thin plate-like shape is formed on the deck material lid A locking projection is formed at the lower end of the locking portion, and when the locking portion is inserted into the recessed recess, the locking projection of the locking portion becomes a locking projection of the recessed recess. By locking, the deck material lid is connected to and covered with the deck material main body, and a heating wire or a fluid pipe is disposed in an internal space defined by the deck material main body and the deck material lid. It is characterized by that.

このような構成のヘリポートによれば、デッキ材本体を水平方向に所定数連結した後、デッキ材蓋体をデッキ材本体に連結、被覆すると共に、デッキ材本体とデッキ材蓋体とで画成される内部空間に電熱線又は流体管を配設することができるから、ヘリポートを効率よく施工できる。   According to the heliport having such a configuration, after a predetermined number of deck material bodies are connected in the horizontal direction, the deck material cover is connected to and covered with the deck material body, and the deck material body and the deck material cover are defined. Since a heating wire or a fluid pipe can be disposed in the internal space, the heliport can be constructed efficiently.

又、電熱線等が破損した際に、デッキ材本体の連結を一々解除する必要はなく、破損した個所のデッキ材蓋体のみを取り外し、電熱線等を修繕又は交換すればよいから、ヘリポートの保守作業性を簡易、迅速に行うことができる。   In addition, when the heating wire is damaged, it is not necessary to release the connection of the deck material body one by one, it is only necessary to remove the deck material lid at the damaged part and repair or replace the heating wire. Maintenance workability can be performed easily and quickly.

ここで、前記デッキ材蓋体の板状部に接続して下方に支持部を形成し、この支持部に電熱線又は流体管を嵌合、保持する嵌合部を形成し、この嵌合部に電熱線又は流体管を保持するようにするのが好ましい。
Here, a support part is formed below the deck material lid connected to the plate-like part, and a fitting part for fitting and holding a heating wire or a fluid pipe is formed on the support part. It is preferable to hold a heating wire or a fluid pipe.

本発明のヘリポート用デッキ材は、水平方向に複数連結して本発明のヘリポートを構成するものであって、水平方向に連結する複数のデッキ材本体と、前記デッキ材本体に連結、被覆する複数のデッキ材蓋体とから構成され、前記デッキ材本体に複数の陥没凹部を形成し、この陥没凹部の側壁面に係止突起を形成すると共に、前記デッキ材蓋体に薄肉板状の係止部を形成し、この係止部の下端部に係止突起を形成し、前記陥没凹部に前記係止部を挿入した時、係止部の係止突起が陥没凹部の係止突起に係止することによって、前記デッキ材本体に前記デッキ材蓋体を連結、被覆すると共に、前記デッキ材本体と前記デッキ材蓋体とによって、電熱線又は流体管を配設する内部空間を画成することを特徴とする。
The deck material for heliports of the present invention is configured by connecting a plurality of deck materials in the horizontal direction to constitute the helipad of the present invention. The deck material body is formed with a plurality of recessed recesses, and locking protrusions are formed on the side wall surfaces of the recessed recesses, and the deck material cover is locked in a thin plate shape. A locking projection is formed at the lower end of the locking portion, and when the locking portion is inserted into the recessed recess, the locking projection of the locking portion is locked to the locking projection of the recessed recess. The deck material lid is connected to and covered with the deck material body, and the deck material body and the deck material lid define an internal space in which a heating wire or a fluid pipe is disposed. It is characterized by.

ここで、前記デッキ材蓋体は、その板状部に接続して下方に支持部を形成し、この支持部に電熱線又は流体管を嵌合、保持する嵌合部を形成し、この嵌合部に電熱線又は流体管を保持するものであるのが好ましい。   Here, the deck material lid is connected to the plate-like portion to form a support portion below, and the support portion is formed with a fitting portion for fitting and holding a heating wire or a fluid pipe. It is preferable to hold a heating wire or a fluid pipe at the joint.

このような構成のヘリポートによれば、デッキ材蓋体の上面に近接した位置に電熱線を支持、配設するから、ヘリポートの上面との距離は短く、熱伝達効率も十分に高く、融雪に要する時間も飛躍的に短時間とすることができる。   According to the heliport having such a configuration, since the heating wire is supported and disposed at a position close to the upper surface of the deck material lid, the distance from the upper surface of the heliport is short, the heat transfer efficiency is sufficiently high, and snow melting is possible. The time required can be drastically reduced.

本発明のヘリポートの好適な実施形態について、以下、図面を参照して説明する。   Preferred embodiments of the heliport of the present invention will be described below with reference to the drawings.

本発明のヘリポート１００は、図１に示すように、Ｔ型形状のアルミニウム製デッキ材１０１を水平方向に複数連結した構成であって、本実施形態では、構成されたヘリポート１００は、水平方向に所定間隔で配設された小梁１０に支持され、さらに、それら小梁１０，１０，・・・は、水平方向に所定間隔で配設された大梁２０に支持されている。   As shown in FIG. 1, the heliport 100 of the present invention has a configuration in which a plurality of T-shaped aluminum deck members 101 are connected in the horizontal direction. In this embodiment, the heliport 100 is configured in the horizontal direction. Are supported by small beams 10 arranged at predetermined intervals, and further supported by large beams 20 arranged at predetermined intervals in the horizontal direction.

デッキ材１０１は、図２に示すように、アルミニウム製のデッキ材本体１１０とアルミニウム製のデッキ材蓋体１３０とから構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 2, the deck material 101 includes an aluminum deck material body 110 and an aluminum deck material lid 130.

デッキ材本体１１０は、図３に示すように、アルミニウムの押出成形品であって、Ｔ型形状を呈し、保持部１１１、支脚部１１２及び台座部１１３から構成される。   As shown in FIG. 3, the deck material main body 110 is an extruded product of aluminum, has a T shape, and includes a holding portion 111, a support leg portion 112, and a pedestal portion 113.

保持部１１１は、上壁面部１１４から下方に陥没させた複数の陥没凹部１１５を形成してあり、その内部には外壁及び隔壁によって区画された複数の内部空間１１６を画成してある。そして、上壁面部１１４の上壁面端部には、上方に突出した支持突起１１４ａを形成してあり、陥没凹部１１５の側壁面下端部には、側方に突出した係止突起１１５ａを形成してある。
一方、一側端部に嵌合凸部１１７を形成すると共に、他側端部に嵌合凹部１１８を形成し、嵌合凸部１１７は隣接するデッキ材本体１１０の嵌合凹部１１８と嵌合し、嵌合凹部１１８は隣接するデッキ材本体１１０の嵌合凸部１１７と嵌合するようになっている。 The holding part 111 is formed with a plurality of recessed recesses 115 recessed downward from the upper wall surface part 114, and a plurality of internal spaces 116 defined by the outer wall and partition walls are defined therein. A support protrusion 114a protruding upward is formed on the upper wall end of the upper wall surface 114, and a locking protrusion 115a protruding sideward is formed on the lower end of the side wall surface of the recessed recess 115. It is.
On the other hand, a fitting convex portion 117 is formed at one side end portion, and a fitting concave portion 118 is formed at the other end portion, and the fitting convex portion 117 is fitted with the fitting concave portion 118 of the adjacent deck material main body 110. The fitting concave portion 118 is adapted to be fitted with the fitting convex portion 117 of the adjacent deck material main body 110.

支脚部１１２は、その内部に側壁及び隔壁によって区画された内部空間１１９を画成してある。   The support leg portion 112 defines an internal space 119 defined by a side wall and a partition wall.

台座部１１３は、厚肉板状として、重量を大きくしてある。   The pedestal 113 is thick and has a large weight.

デッキ材蓋体１３０は、図４に示すように、アルミニウムの押出成形品であって、平坦板状を呈し、板状部１３１、係止部１３２及び支持部１３３から構成される。   As shown in FIG. 4, the deck material lid 130 is an aluminum extrusion-molded product, has a flat plate shape, and includes a plate-like portion 131, a locking portion 132, and a support portion 133.

板状部１３１は、その上面に所定間隔で複数の突起部１３１ａ，１３１ａ，・・・を形成してあり、その下面の両端部には、下方に突出した支持突起１３１ｂを形成してある。   The plate-like portion 131 has a plurality of protrusions 131a, 131a,... Formed at predetermined intervals on the upper surface thereof, and support protrusions 131b protruding downward are formed at both ends of the lower surface.

係止部１３２は、板状部１３１から略垂直下方に形成してあり、薄肉板状として、可撓性を有するようにしてある。
そして、その下端部には、側方に突出した係止突起１３２ａを形成してある。 The locking portion 132 is formed substantially vertically downward from the plate-like portion 131, and has a thin plate shape so as to have flexibility.
And the latching protrusion 132a which protruded to the side is formed in the lower end part.

支持部１３３は、板状部１３１に接続して下方に形成してあり、薄肉状として、可撓性を有するようにしてある。
そして、その上半部には、半円管状を呈する嵌合部１３４を形成し、その下半部には、下方に拡開した案内部１３５を形成してある。 The support part 133 is connected to the plate-like part 131 and formed below, and is thin and flexible.
A fitting portion 134 having a semicircular tubular shape is formed in the upper half portion, and a guide portion 135 that is expanded downward is formed in the lower half portion.

デッキ材１０１の構成は以上の通りであり、デッキ材本体１１０を水平方向に連結するには、隣接する一方のデッキ材本体１１０の嵌合凸部１１７を、隣接する他方のデッキ材本体１１０の嵌合凹部１１８に嵌合させればよい。
以下同様にして、隣接するデッキ材本体１１０，１１０同士を連結していけば、水平方向に複数のデッキ材本体１１０を連結することができる。 The structure of the deck material 101 is as described above, and in order to connect the deck material main body 110 in the horizontal direction, the fitting convex portion 117 of one adjacent deck material main body 110 is connected to the other adjacent deck material main body 110. What is necessary is just to make it fit to the fitting recessed part 118. FIG.
Similarly, if the adjacent deck material bodies 110, 110 are connected to each other, a plurality of deck material bodies 110 can be connected in the horizontal direction.

デッキ材本体１１０にデッキ材蓋体１３０を連結して、被覆するには、図５及び図６に示すように、デッキ材本体１１０の陥没凹部１１５にデッキ材蓋体１３０の係止部１３２を上方から挿入し、係止部１３２の係止突起１３２ａを陥没凹部１１５の係止突起１１５ａに係止させればよい。
以下同様にして、全てのデッキ材本体１１０にデッキ材蓋体１３０を挿入すれば、全てのデッキ材本体１１０をデッキ材蓋体１３０で被覆することができる。
尚、デッキ材蓋体１３０で被覆した時、支持突起１１４ａの上端が板状部１３１の下側面に当接すると共に、支持突起１３１ｂの下端が上壁面部１１４の上側面に当接するようになっている。 In order to connect and cover the deck material lid 130 to the deck material main body 110, as shown in FIGS. 5 and 6, the locking portion 132 of the deck material lid 130 is placed in the recessed recess 115 of the deck material main body 110. Inserting from above, the locking projection 132a of the locking portion 132 may be locked to the locking projection 115a of the recessed recess 115.
Similarly, if the deck material lids 130 are inserted into all the deck material bodies 110, all the deck material bodies 110 can be covered with the deck material lid bodies 130.
When covered with the deck material lid 130, the upper end of the support projection 114 a comes into contact with the lower side surface of the plate-like portion 131, and the lower end of the support projection 131 b comes into contact with the upper side surface of the upper wall surface portion 114. Yes.

デッキ材本体１１０とデッキ材蓋体１３０とにより画成される内部空間に電熱線３０を支持、配設するには、次のようにすればよい。
先ず、図７に示すように、デッキ材蓋体１３０の支持部１３３の案内部１３５の下方から電熱線３０を挿入し、嵌合部１３４に電熱線３０を圧入し、嵌合させれば、デッキ材蓋体１３０に電熱線３０を支持することができる。
次に、上述のようにして、デッキ材本体１１０にデッキ材蓋体１３０を連結して、被覆すれば、デッキ材本体１１０とデッキ材蓋体１３０とにより画成される内部空間、陥没凹部１１５に電熱線３０を配設することができる。 In order to support and arrange the heating wire 30 in the internal space defined by the deck material main body 110 and the deck material lid body 130, the following may be performed.
First, as shown in FIG. 7, if the heating wire 30 is inserted from below the guide portion 135 of the support portion 133 of the deck material lid 130, the heating wire 30 is press-fitted into the fitting portion 134, and then fitted, The heating wire 30 can be supported on the deck material lid 130.
Next, if the deck material lid body 130 is connected to the deck material body 110 and covered as described above, the internal space defined by the deck material body 110 and the deck material lid body 130, the depressed recess 115. The heating wire 30 can be disposed on the surface.

本発明のヘリポート１００では、デッキ材本体１１０を水平方向に所定数連結した後、デッキ材蓋体１３０に電熱線３０を支持させ、デッキ材本体１１０にデッキ材蓋体１３０を連結、被覆すれば、デッキ材１０１の内部空間に電熱線３０を配設することができるから、ヘリポート１００を効率よく施工できる。   In the heliport 100 according to the present invention, after a predetermined number of deck material bodies 110 are connected in the horizontal direction, the heating wire 30 is supported on the deck material cover body 130 and the deck material cover body 130 is connected to and covered with the deck material body body 110. Since the heating wire 30 can be disposed in the internal space of the deck material 101, the heliport 100 can be constructed efficiently.

又、本発明のヘリポート１００では、電熱線３０が破損した際に、デッキ材本体１１０の連結を一々解除する必要はなく、破損した個所のデッキ材蓋体１３０のみを取り外し、電熱線３０を修繕又は交換すればよいから、ヘリポート１００の保守作業を簡易、迅速に行うことができる。   Further, in the heliport 100 of the present invention, when the heating wire 30 is broken, it is not necessary to release the connection of the deck material main body 110 one by one, and only the damaged deck material lid 130 is removed and the heating wire 30 is repaired. Alternatively, since the replacement may be performed, the maintenance work of the heliport 100 can be performed easily and quickly.

又、本発明のヘリポート１００では、デッキ材蓋体１３０の上面に近接した位置に電熱線３０を支持、配設するから、ヘリポート１００の上面との距離は短く、熱伝達効率も十分に高く、融雪に要する時間も飛躍的に短時間とすることができる。
さらに、デッキ材本体１１０とデッキ材蓋体１３０とに分割し、デッキ材本体１１０とデッキ材蓋体１３０との接点を極力小さくしたから、デッキ材本体１１０へ逃避する熱量は非常に少なくなり、熱効率を大幅に向上させることができる。 Further, in the heliport 100 of the present invention, since the heating wire 30 is supported and disposed at a position close to the upper surface of the deck material lid 130, the distance from the upper surface of the heliport 100 is short, and the heat transfer efficiency is sufficiently high. The time required for melting snow can also be dramatically reduced.
Furthermore, since the deck material main body 110 and the deck material lid body 130 are divided and the contact point between the deck material main body 110 and the deck material lid body 130 is made as small as possible, the amount of heat escaping to the deck material main body 110 becomes very small. Thermal efficiency can be greatly improved.

上記実施形態では、デッキ材本体１１０とデッキ材蓋体１３０とにより画成される内部空間に電熱線３０を配設するだけであったが、図８に示すように、陥没凹部１１５の底壁面に断熱材４０を載置して、断熱材４０の上端を電熱線３０の下端に当接するようにしてもよい。
この構成によれば、電熱線３０から下方へ放散される熱が減少し、より効率的にヘリポート１００の上面を加熱することができる。 In the above embodiment, the heating wire 30 is merely disposed in the internal space defined by the deck material main body 110 and the deck material lid 130. However, as shown in FIG. The heat insulating material 40 may be placed on the heat insulating material 40 and the upper end of the heat insulating material 40 may be brought into contact with the lower end of the heating wire 30.
According to this configuration, the heat dissipated downward from the heating wire 30 is reduced, and the upper surface of the heliport 100 can be heated more efficiently.

又、上記実施形態では、加熱器具として電熱線３０を使用する場合について説明してきたが、電熱線３０に代えて、流体管を使用することもできる。そして、流体管内に流通させる熱媒体としては、温水、オイル等を使用することができる。   Moreover, although the said embodiment demonstrated the case where the heating wire 30 was used as a heating instrument, it could replace with the heating wire 30 and can use a fluid pipe | tube. And as a heat carrier distribute | circulated in a fluid pipe | tube, warm water, oil, etc. can be used.

さらに、上記実施形態では、ヘリポート１００を複数の小梁１０、複数の大梁２０によって支持する場合について説明したが、ビルの屋上を形成するコンクリート面に直接、ヘリポート１００を設置するようにしてもよい。   Furthermore, although the case where the heliport 100 is supported by the plurality of small beams 10 and the plurality of large beams 20 has been described in the above embodiment, the heliport 100 may be directly installed on the concrete surface forming the roof of the building. .

図１に示すようなＴ型形状のアルミニウム製デッキ材１０１を水平方向に複数連結して構成したヘリポート１００に代えて、図９に示すように、薄板形状のアルミニウム製デッキ材２０１を水平方向に複数連結して構成したヘリポート２００を採用してもよい。
このヘリポート２００は、ビルの屋上を形成するコンクリート面上に、断熱シートを介して敷設、設置される。 As shown in FIG. 9, instead of a helipad 100 constituted by connecting a plurality of T-shaped aluminum deck members 101 in the horizontal direction as shown in FIG. 1, a thin plate-shaped aluminum deck material 201 is horizontally arranged. You may employ | adopt the heliport 200 comprised by connecting two or more.
The heliport 200 is laid and installed on a concrete surface forming the roof of a building via a heat insulating sheet.

デッキ材２０１は、図９に示すように、アルミニウム製のデッキ材本体２１０とアルミニウム製のデッキ材蓋体１３０とから構成されている。   As shown in FIG. 9, the deck material 201 includes an aluminum deck material body 210 and an aluminum deck material lid 130.

デッキ材本体２１０は、図１０に示すように、アルミニウムの押出成形品であって、薄板形状を呈するものであり、上壁面部２１１から下方に陥没させた複数の陥没凹部２１２を形成してあり、又、外壁によって区画された複数の内部空間２１３を画成してある。
そして、上壁面部２１１の上壁面端部には、上方に突出した支持突起２１１ａを形成してあり、その中央部には、上方に突出した仕切凸部２１４を形成してあり、又、陥没凹部２１２の側壁面下端部には、側方に突出した係止突起２１２ａを形成してある。 As shown in FIG. 10, the deck material main body 210 is an aluminum extrusion-molded product and has a thin plate shape, and is formed with a plurality of recessed recesses 212 recessed downward from the upper wall surface portion 211. In addition, a plurality of internal spaces 213 defined by the outer wall are defined.
A support protrusion 211a protruding upward is formed at the upper wall surface end of the upper wall surface 211, and a partitioning protrusion 214 protruding upward is formed at the center thereof. A locking protrusion 212 a protruding sideways is formed at the lower end of the side wall surface of the recess 212.

デッキ材本体２１０の一側端部には嵌挿凸部２１５を形成し、その先端部に下方に突出した係止突起２１５ａを形成すると共に、他側端部には嵌挿凹部２１６を形成し、その先端部に上方に突出した係止突起２１６ａを形成してある。
そして、嵌挿凸部２１５を隣接するデッキ材本体２１０の嵌挿凹部２１６に嵌挿し、係止突起２１５ａを係止突起２１６ａに係止することによって、隣接するデッキ材本体２１０を順次連結できるようになっている。 An insertion protrusion 215 is formed at one end of the deck material body 210, a locking protrusion 215a protruding downward is formed at the tip thereof, and an insertion recess 216 is formed at the other end. A locking projection 216a protruding upward is formed at the tip.
Then, the insertion protrusions 215 are inserted into the insertion insertion recesses 216 of the adjacent deck material main body 210, and the locking protrusions 215a are locked to the locking protrusions 216a so that the adjacent deck material main bodies 210 can be sequentially connected. It has become.

デッキ材２０１の構成は以上の通りであり、デッキ材本体２１０を水平方向に連結するには、隣接する一方のデッキ材本体２１０の嵌挿凸部２１５を、隣接する他方のデッキ材本体２１０の嵌挿凹部２１６に嵌挿し、係止突起２１５ａを係止突起２１６ａに係止すればよい。
以下同様にして、隣接するデッキ材本体２１０，２１０同士を連結していけば、水平方向に複数のデッキ材本体２１０を連結することができる。 The structure of the deck material 201 is as described above, and in order to connect the deck material main body 210 in the horizontal direction, the fitting insertion convex portion 215 of one adjacent deck material main body 210 is connected to the other adjacent deck material main body 210. What is necessary is just to insert in the insertion insertion recessed part 216, and to latch the latching protrusion 215a to the latching protrusion 216a.
Similarly, if the adjacent deck material bodies 210 are connected to each other, a plurality of deck material bodies 210 can be connected in the horizontal direction.

デッキ材本体２１０にデッキ材蓋体１３０を連結して、被覆するには、図１１及び図１２に示すように、デッキ材本体２１０の陥没凹部２１２にデッキ材蓋体１３０の係止部１３２を上方から挿入し、係止部１３２の係止突起１３２ａを陥没凹部２１２の係止突起２１２ａに係止させればよい。
以下同様にして、全てのデッキ材本体２１０にデッキ材蓋体１３０を挿入すれば、全てのデッキ材本体２１０をデッキ材蓋体１３０で被覆することができる。
尚、デッキ材蓋体１３０で被覆した時、支持突起２１１ａの上端が板状部１３１の下側面に当接すると共に、支持突起１３１ｂの下端が上壁面部２１１の上側面に当接するようになっている。 In order to connect and cover the deck material lid 130 to the deck material body 210, as shown in FIGS. 11 and 12, the locking portion 132 of the deck material lid body 130 is provided in the recessed portion 212 of the deck material body 210. Inserting from above, the locking projection 132a of the locking portion 132 may be locked to the locking projection 212a of the recessed recess 212.
Similarly, if the deck material lids 130 are inserted into all the deck material bodies 210, all the deck material bodies 210 can be covered with the deck material lid bodies 130.
When covered with the deck material lid 130, the upper end of the support protrusion 211 a comes into contact with the lower side surface of the plate-like portion 131, and the lower end of the support projection 131 b comes into contact with the upper side surface of the upper wall surface portion 211. Yes.

デッキ材本体２１０とデッキ材蓋体１３０とにより画成される内部空間に電熱線３０を支持、配設するには、次のようにすればよい。
先ず、図１３に示すように、デッキ材蓋体１３０の支持部１３３の案内部１３５の下方から電熱線３０を挿入し、嵌合部１３４に電熱線３０を圧入し、嵌合させれば、デッキ材蓋体１３０に電熱線３０を支持することができる。
次に、上述のようにして、デッキ材本体２１０にデッキ材蓋体１３０を連結して、被覆すれば、デッキ材本体２１０とデッキ材蓋体１３０とにより画成される内部空間、陥没凹部２１２に電熱線３０を配設することができる。 In order to support and arrange the heating wire 30 in the internal space defined by the deck material main body 210 and the deck material lid 130, the following may be performed.
First, as shown in FIG. 13, if the heating wire 30 is inserted from below the guide portion 135 of the support portion 133 of the deck material lid 130, the heating wire 30 is press-fitted into the fitting portion 134, and then fitted, The heating wire 30 can be supported on the deck material lid 130.
Next, if the deck material lid body 130 is connected to the deck material body 210 and covered as described above, the internal space defined by the deck material body 210 and the deck material lid body 130, the depressed recess 212. The heating wire 30 can be disposed on the surface.

本発明のヘリポート２００でも、同様に、ヘリポート２００を効率よく施工でき、ヘリポート２００の保守作業を簡易、迅速に行うことができる。
又、熱伝達効率も十分に高く、融雪に要する時間も飛躍的に短時間とすることができると共に、熱効率を大幅に向上させることができる。 Similarly, in the heliport 200 of the present invention, the heliport 200 can be efficiently constructed, and the maintenance work of the heliport 200 can be performed easily and quickly.
Further, the heat transfer efficiency is sufficiently high, the time required for melting snow can be drastically shortened, and the thermal efficiency can be greatly improved.

本発明のヘリポートの一実施形態を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows one Embodiment of the heliport of this invention. 本発明のヘリポートを構成する一実施形態のデッキ材において、デッキ材本体とデッキ材蓋体とを分離した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which isolate | separated the deck material main body and the deck material cover body in the deck material of one Embodiment which comprises the heliport of this invention. 図２に示すデッキ材本体の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the deck material main body shown in FIG. 図２に示すデッキ材蓋体の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the deck material cover body shown in FIG. 図２に示すデッキ材蓋体を図２に示すデッキ材本体に連結して、一実施形態のデッキ材を構成した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which connected the deck material cover shown in FIG. 2 to the deck material main body shown in FIG. 2, and comprised the deck material of one Embodiment. 図２に示すデッキ材蓋体を図２に示すデッキ材本体に連結した状態を示す一部拡大断面図である。FIG. 3 is a partially enlarged cross-sectional view showing a state in which the deck material lid shown in FIG. 2 is connected to the deck material main body shown in FIG. 2. 図６において、デッキ材蓋体に電熱線を支持した状態を示す一部拡大断面図である。In FIG. 6, it is a partially expanded sectional view which shows the state which supported the heating wire to the deck material cover body. 図７において、さらに、断熱材を配設した状態を示す一部拡大断面図である。In FIG. 7, it is a partially expanded sectional view which further shows the state which has arrange | positioned the heat insulating material. 本発明のヘリポートを構成する他実施形態のデッキ材において、デッキ材本体とデッキ材蓋体とを分離した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which isolate | separated the deck material main body and the deck material cover body in the deck material of other embodiment which comprises the heliport of this invention. 図９に示すデッキ材本体の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the deck material main body shown in FIG. 図２に示すデッキ材蓋体を図９に示すデッキ材本体に連結して、他実施形態のデッキ材を構成した状態を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows the state which connected the deck material cover shown in FIG. 2 to the deck material main body shown in FIG. 9, and comprised the deck material of other embodiment. 図２に示すデッキ材蓋体を図９に示すデッキ材本体に連結した状態を示す一部拡大断面図である。FIG. 10 is a partially enlarged sectional view showing a state in which the deck material lid shown in FIG. 2 is connected to the deck material main body shown in FIG. 9. 図１２において、デッキ材蓋体に電熱線を支持した状態を示す一部拡大断面図である。In FIG. 12, it is a partially expanded sectional view which shows the state which supported the heating wire to the deck material cover body. 従来のヘリポートの一具体例を示す断面図である。It is sectional drawing which shows one specific example of the conventional heliport. 従来のヘリポートの他具体例を示す分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view which shows the other specific example of the conventional heliport. 従来のヘリポートの他具体例を構成するデッキ材の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of the deck material which comprises the other specific example of the conventional heliport.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

１００ ヘリポート
１０１ デッキ材
１１０ デッキ材本体
１１５ 陥没凹部
１１５ａ 係止突起
１３０ デッキ材蓋体
１３１ 板状部
１３２ 係止部
１３２ａ 係止突起
１３３ 支持部
１３４ 嵌合部
２０１ デッキ材
２１０ デッキ材本体
２１２ 陥没凹部
２１２ａ 係止突起
３０ 電熱線 DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 100 Heliport 101 Deck material 110 Deck material main body 115 Depression recessed part 115a Locking protrusion 130 Deck material cover body 131 Plate-shaped part 132 Locking part 132a Locking protrusion 133 Support part 134 Fitting part 201 Deck material 210 Deck material main body 212 Recessed recess 212a Locking projection 30 Heating wire

Claims (4)

水平方向に連結する複数のデッキ材本体と、前記デッキ材本体に連結、被覆する複数のデッキ材蓋体とから構成されるデッキ材を水平方向に複数連結して構成されるヘリポートにおいて、
前記デッキ材本体に複数の陥没凹部を形成し、この陥没凹部の側壁面に係止突起を形成すると共に、前記デッキ材蓋体に薄肉板状の係止部を形成し、この係止部の下端部に係止突起を形成し、前記陥没凹部に前記係止部を挿入した時、係止部の係止突起が陥没凹部の係止突起に係止することによって、前記デッキ材本体に前記デッキ材蓋体を連結、被覆すると共に、前記デッキ材本体と前記デッキ材蓋体とで画成される内部空間に電熱線又は流体管を配設したことを特徴とするヘリポート。 In a heliport configured by connecting a plurality of deck materials in the horizontal direction, and a plurality of deck material bodies connected in the horizontal direction, and a plurality of deck material lids connected to and coated on the deck material main body.
A plurality of recessed recesses are formed in the deck material main body, a locking projection is formed on a side wall surface of the recessed recess, and a thin plate-like locking portion is formed on the deck material lid, A locking projection is formed at the lower end, and when the locking portion is inserted into the recessed recess, the locking projection of the locking portion is locked to the locking projection of the recessed recess, whereby the deck material main body is A helipad characterized in that a heating wire or a fluid pipe is disposed in an internal space defined by the deck material body and the deck material lid, while connecting and covering the deck material lid . 前記デッキ材蓋体の板状部に接続して下方に支持部を形成し、この支持部に電熱線又は流体管を嵌合、保持する嵌合部を形成し、この嵌合部に電熱線又は流体管を保持することを特徴とする請求項１に記載のヘリポート。Connected to the plate-like portion of the deck material lid, a support portion is formed below, a fitting portion for fitting and holding a heating wire or a fluid pipe is formed on the supporting portion, and a heating wire is formed on the fitting portion. The heliport according to claim 1, further comprising a fluid pipe. 水平方向に連結する複数のデッキ材本体と、前記デッキ材本体に連結、被覆する複数のデッキ材蓋体とから構成され、水平方向に複数連結することができるヘリポート用デッキ材において、
前記デッキ材本体に複数の陥没凹部を形成し、この陥没凹部の側壁面に係止突起を形成すると共に、前記デッキ材蓋体に薄肉板状の係止部を形成し、この係止部の下端部に係止突起を形成し、前記陥没凹部に前記係止部を挿入した時、係止部の係止突起が陥没凹部の係止突起に係止することによって、前記デッキ材本体に前記デッキ材蓋体を連結、被覆すると共に、前記デッキ材本体と前記デッキ材蓋体とによって、電熱線又は流体管を配設する内部空間を画成することを特徴とするヘリポート用デッキ材。 In the deck material for heliports, which is composed of a plurality of deck material bodies connected in the horizontal direction, and a plurality of deck material cover bodies connected to and covered with the deck material body, and can be connected in the horizontal direction.
A plurality of recessed recesses are formed in the deck material main body, a locking projection is formed on a side wall surface of the recessed recess, and a thin plate-like locking portion is formed on the deck material lid, A locking projection is formed at the lower end, and when the locking portion is inserted into the recessed recess, the locking projection of the locking portion is locked to the locking projection of the recessed recess, whereby the deck material main body is A deck material for a helipad characterized in that the deck material lid is connected and covered, and the deck material body and the deck material lid define an internal space in which a heating wire or a fluid pipe is disposed . 前記デッキ材蓋体は、その板状部に接続して下方に支持部を形成し、この支持部に電熱線又は流体管を嵌合、保持する嵌合部を形成し、この嵌合部に電熱線又は流体管を保持するものであることを特徴とする請求項３に記載のヘリポート用デッキ材。
 The deck material lid is connected to the plate-like portion to form a support portion below, and the support portion is formed with a fitting portion for fitting and holding a heating wire or a fluid pipe. The deck material for heliports according to claim 3 , wherein the deck material is used for holding a heating wire or a fluid pipe .
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