JP4916502B2 - Building fence - Google Patents

Building fence Download PDF

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JP4916502B2
JP4916502B2 JP2008301778A JP2008301778A JP4916502B2 JP 4916502 B2 JP4916502 B2 JP 4916502B2 JP 2008301778 A JP2008301778 A JP 2008301778A JP 2008301778 A JP2008301778 A JP 2008301778A JP 4916502 B2 JP4916502 B2 JP 4916502B2
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plate
panel
parting
tip
rainwater
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JP2010126956A (en
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秀俊 菊地
芳泰 谷岡
友希 西尾
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Daiken Co Ltd
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Daiken Co Ltd
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Description

本発明は、建物の軒先などに直射日光や雨水などを遮るために取り付けられる建物用庇に関するものである。   The present invention relates to a building fence attached to a building eaves or the like to block direct sunlight, rainwater, or the like.

従来のこの種建物用の庇としては、例えば特許文献1に開示されているように、建物の外壁面より前方へ張り出すように設けられる庇であって、金属製の庇板と、前記庇板の基端部を全幅にわたって保持する保持具と、前記庇板の先端縁に装着される樋状の縁板とから成り、前記庇板は、側端面を互いに突き合わせるようにして幅方向へ連結される複数の中間板材と、両側位置の中間板材の外側端面にそれぞれ装着される側板材とで構成され、各中間板材および各側板材は押出成形により形成された金属製の中空板材であり、各中間板材は両側端面に、各側板材は内側端面に、それぞれ他の板材と係脱可能な係合部が形成されるとともに、各中間板材の内部には長さ方向に沿う取付溝と補強のためのリブとが設けられ、前記取付溝には金属製の補強板が挿入されかつ支持されており、前記保持具は、前記庇板の全幅に相当する長さを有し建物の外壁面に固着される保持基板を含み、前記庇板を構成する全ての中間板材および側板材の基端部が複数の固定具により前記保持基板に固定されて成る庇が知られている。
特許第3854626号公報
As a conventional fence for this type of building, for example, as disclosed in Patent Document 1, it is a fence provided so as to protrude forward from the outer wall surface of the building, and is made of a metal fence plate, It consists of a holder that holds the base end of the plate over its entire width, and a flange-shaped edge plate that is attached to the leading edge of the flange plate, and the flange plate extends in the width direction so that the side end surfaces abut each other. It is composed of a plurality of intermediate plate members to be connected and side plate members respectively attached to the outer end surfaces of the intermediate plate members on both sides, and each intermediate plate member and each side plate member are metal hollow plate members formed by extrusion molding. In addition, each intermediate plate is formed on both side end surfaces, and each side plate is formed on the inner end surface. Ribs for reinforcement are provided, and the mounting groove is made of metal. Reinforcing plates are inserted and supported, and the holder includes a holding substrate that has a length corresponding to the entire width of the roof plate and is fixed to the outer wall surface of the building. There is known a scissors in which the base end portions of the intermediate plate and the side plate are fixed to the holding substrate by a plurality of fixtures.
Japanese Patent No. 3854626

上記の特許文献1に開示されている庇にあっては、庇板は、複数の中間板材を係合部により幅方向へ連結させて構成され、隣り合う中間板材間の繋がり部より雨水が内部に浸入することがある。   In the kite disclosed in the above-mentioned Patent Document 1, the kite plate is configured by connecting a plurality of intermediate plate materials in the width direction by engaging portions, and rainwater is contained in the interior from the connecting portion between adjacent intermediate plate materials. May invade.

しかしながら特許文献1に開示されている庇では、中間板材間の繋がり部上端より内部に浸入した雨水を受けて外部に逃がすような構成を備えておらず、内部に浸入した雨水は中間板材間の繋がり部下端、つまり庇板の下面の不特定の位置より雫に落ち、庇の下側に入っている人の頭部や衣服などを濡らすという問題があった。 However, the kite disclosed in Patent Document 1 does not have a configuration that receives rainwater that has entered inside from the upper end of the connecting portion between the intermediate plate materials and releases it to the outside, and the rainwater that has entered inside is not between the intermediate plate materials. There was a problem that the lower end of the connection part, that is, the lower part of the bottom face of the saddle plate fell in a bowl shape and wetted the head or clothes of the person who entered the lower side of the fence.

本発明の目的は、このような課題を解決するものであり、庇板の内部に浸入した雨水が庇板の下面の不特定の位置より雫に落ちるようなことがなく、庇板の両側の定位置から抜くことができるようにした建物用庇を提供することにある。 An object of the present invention is intended to solve such problems, without such internal infiltration rainwater falls drip shape than unspecified position of the lower surface of the visor plate in the eaves plate, both sides of the eaves plate The object is to provide a building fence that can be pulled out from the fixed position.

本発明の請求項1に記載の建物用庇は、壁側に後端部が取り付けられ僅かな傾斜角で前下がりに支持される庇板を備え、この庇板はアルミ押し出しにより作られ前後方向に向き隣り合う側部同士が互いに結合される多数本の中間型材10と、中間型材10を所定本数結合して作られたパネル11の左右両側部に結合されるべくアルミ押し出しにより作られた端部型材12,13と、この端部型材12,13が結合されたパネル11の前端部に結合される先端見切りブラケット14と、この先端見切りブラケット14とともにパネル11の前端部を覆うようにパネル11に装着される先端見切り部材15とから構成され、隣り合う中間型材10同士の結合部および中間型材10と端部型材12,13との結合部内部において庇板の上面から浸入する雨水を受ける樋17i,21iと樋17i,21iをオーバーフローした雨水を受ける樋17j,21jとが長さ方向全長に亘って形成されており、前記先端見切り部材15には庇板樋17i,21iと樋17j,21jとに落ちた雨水を先端見切りブラケット14に形成された切り欠き部29を介して受けるための樋34をこの先端見切り部材15の横長さ方向全長に亘って形成され、先端見切り部材15の横長さ方向両端を閉じる蓋39の下端には前記先端見切り部材15の樋34の下端の位置で切り欠き部39aが形成されて、先端見切り部材15の樋34内に落ちた雨水を蓋体39の切り欠き部39aより庇板の横から外部へ排出するように構成したことを特徴とする。 The building fence according to claim 1 of the present invention is provided with a ceiling plate 9 having a rear end attached to the wall side and supported by a slight inclination angle in a forward and downward direction, and this ceiling plate 9 is made by aluminum extrusion. a large number of intermediate type material 10 of the side adjacent the orientation in the longitudinal direction are coupled to each other, made by aluminum extrusion to an intermediate type material 10 is coupled to the left and right side portions of the panel 11 made by a predetermined number bond and an end-type materials 12 and 13, the previous end parting bracket 14 to the front end Ru coupled panels 11 which the end-type materials 12 and 13 are coupled, so as to cover the front end portion of the panel 11 with the distal end parting bracket 14 to consist mounted Ru-edge parting member 15. to the panel 11, or the upper surface of the eaves board 9 at the junction inside of the coupling portion and the intermediate mold member 10 of the intermediate type material 10 adjacent end type materials 12 and 13 Gutter 17i receiving the infiltrating rainwater, 21i and gutter 17i, gutter receiving a rainwater overflows the 21i 17j, and a 21j are formed over the length direction entire length, gutter of the tip parting member 15 eaves plate 9 in A hook 34 is formed over the entire length in the lateral direction of the tip parting member 15 for receiving rain water that has fallen on 17i, 21i and the hooks 17j, 21j through a notch 29 formed in the tip part bracket 14. tip parting the lower end of the lid 39 which you close the horizontal direction at both ends of the member 15 are notches 39a are formed at the position of the lower end of the trough 34 of the tip parting member 15, the trough 34 of the tip parting member 15 The rainwater that has fallen into the water is discharged from the side of the bottom plate 9 through the notch 39a of the lid 39 to the outside.

以上のように、本発明の建物用庇は、隣り合う中間型材10同士の結合部および中間型材10と端部型材12,13との結合部内部において庇板の上面から浸入する雨水を受ける樋17i,21iと樋17i,21iをオーバーフローした雨水を受ける樋17j,21jとが長さ方向全長に亘って形成されており、庇板樋17i,21iと樋17j,21jとに落ちた雨水が先端見切りブラケット14の切り欠き部29より先端見切り部材15樋34に流れ込み、先端見切り部材15樋34内に落ちた雨水を蓋体39の切り欠き部39aより庇板の横から外部へ排出するように構成してあるので、庇板の内部に浸入した雨水が庇板の下面の不特定の位置より雫に落ちるようなことがなく、庇板の両側の定位置から抜くことができる。 As described above, the building eaves of the present invention is subjected to rain water entering from the upper surface of the eaves board 9 at the junction inside of the coupling portion and the intermediate mold member 10 of the intermediate type material 10 adjacent end type materials 12 and 13 The ridges 17i, 21i and the ridges 17j, 21j that receive rainwater overflowing the ridges 17i, 21i are formed over the entire length in the longitudinal direction , and fall into the ridges 17i, 21i and 17j, 21j of the ridge plate 9 . rainwater flows into the trough 34 of the tip parting member 15 from the notches 29 of the tip parting bracket 14, the rainwater falls into the trough 34 of the tip parting member 15 from the side of Hisashiban 9 from the cutout portion 39a of the cover 39 since is arranged to discharge to the outside, without rain water entering inside the eaves plate 9 were to fall in drops form from indefinite position of the lower surface of the visor plate 9, on both sides of the constant canopy plate 9 Pull out from position Can.

以下、本発明の実施の形態を、図面に基づいて説明する。
先ず、図1〜図20に示す第1の実施の形態について説明すると、本実施の形態の建物用庇1は、建物における庇取り付け壁面2に下部と上部でそれぞれ複数箇所づつアンカーボルト3とナット4により取り付けられるL型の壁取り付け部材5と、この壁取り付け部材5の立ち上がり板部5aの前面に立ち上がり板部6aが重なり壁取り付け部材5と一体に庇取り付け壁面2に前記壁取り付け部材5の上部の取り付けに用いられるアンカーボルト3とナット4により壁取り付け部材5と一体に取り付けられ下端のほぼ水平部6bと壁取り付け部材5の下端のほぼ水平部5bとの間に庇板(後述する)の後端挿入部を形成するL型の庇板支持部材6と、壁取り付け部材5の下端のほぼ水平部5bと庇板支持部材の下端のほぼ水平部6bとの間に挿入され両ほぼ水平部5b,6bにボルト7とナット8により取り付けられ僅かな傾斜角で前下がりに支持される庇板9とから構成されている。
Hereinafter, embodiments of the present invention will be described with reference to the drawings.
First, the first embodiment shown in FIG. 1 to FIG. 20 will be described. A building cage 1 of the present embodiment includes an anchor bolt 3 and a nut each provided at a plurality of locations on a fence mounting wall 2 in the building at the lower part and the upper part, respectively. 4 and an L-shaped wall mounting member 5 attached to the front surface of the rising plate portion 5a of the wall mounting member 5 and the wall mounting member 5 and the wall mounting member 5 integrally with the wall mounting member 5. An anchor bolt 3 and nut 4 that are used for attachment of the upper part are integrally attached to the wall attachment member 5 and are arranged between a substantially horizontal part 6b at the lower end and an almost horizontal part 5b at the lower end of the wall attachment member 5 (described later). Between the L-shaped plate support member 6 forming the rear end insertion portion, the substantially horizontal portion 5b at the lower end of the wall mounting member 5 and the substantially horizontal portion 6b at the lower end of the plate support member. And a input to both substantially horizontal portion 5b, 6b of the bolt 7 and the eaves plate 9 for supported forwardly downward with a slight tilt angle is attached by a nut 8.

次に、各部材について詳細に説明すると、前記庇板9はアルミ押し出しにより作られ前後方向に向き隣り合う側部同士が互いに結合される多数本の中間型材10と、中間型材10を所定本数結合して作られたパネル11の左右両側部に結合されるべくアルミ押し出しにより作られた端部型材12,13と、この端部型材12,13が結合されたパネル11の前端部に結合されるアルミ板材からなる先端見切りブラケット14と、この先端見切りブラケット14とともにパネル11の前端部を覆うようにパネル11に装着されるアルミ押し出しにより作られた先端見切り部材15とから構成される。   Next, each member will be described in detail. The plate 9 is formed by aluminum extrusion, and a plurality of intermediate molds 10 in which side portions facing each other in the front-rear direction are coupled to each other, and a predetermined number of intermediate molds 10 are coupled. The end molds 12 and 13 made by aluminum extrusion to be coupled to the left and right sides of the panel 11 made in this way, and the front end of the panel 11 to which the end molds 12 and 13 are coupled are coupled. A tip parting bracket 14 made of an aluminum plate and a tip parting member 15 made by aluminum extrusion attached to the panel 11 so as to cover the front end part of the panel 11 together with the tip parting bracket 14.

さらに詳細に説明すると、前記中間型材10は両側に長さ方向全長に亘って係合部16,17が形成されていて係合部16,17間の内部が空洞となっている。そして、隣り合う一方の中間型材10の一側部の係合部16と隣り合う他方の中間型材10の他側部の係合部17が係合するとともに、互いに係合した両係合部16,17間に中間型材10の後端部においてピン18を差し込み、また互いに係合した両係合部16,17間に中間型材10の前端部において前記先端見切りブラケット14の取り付け用ねじ19をねじ込むことにより両係合部16,17が互いに上下方向に突っ張り合い、隣り合う中間型材10,10同士を結合させている。中間型材10を所定本数結合して作られたパネル11の左右両側部において端部型材12,13を結合させる場合も同様である。ところで、前記隣り合う一方の中間型材10の一側部の係合部16と隣り合う他方の中間型材10の他側部の係合部17について具体的に説明すると、図3、図4に示すように中間型材10の一側部の係合部16にはその中間型材10の上下方向中間部において他方の中間型材10の他側部の係合部17の上側当接板部17aおよび外側当接板部17bに当接する下側当接板部16aおよび内側当接板部16bがほぼ上半分に形成されているとともに、他方の中間型材10の他側部の係合部17の上側当接板部17cおよび内側当接板部17dに当接する下側当接板部16cおよび外側当接板部16dがほぼ下半分に形成されている。また、中間型材10の一側部の係合部16には上端に先端側が隣り合う他方の中間型材10の他側部の係合部17の上端板部17eの内面に重なり付け根側が前記上端板部17eの上面と面一状となるように途中に段差16eが形成された上端板部16fを備えるとともに、下端に他方の中間型材10の他側部の係合部17の下端板部17fの先端側の下面に重なる下端板部16gを備えている。なお、他方の中間型材10の下端板部17fは途中に段差17gが形成されており、付け根側が前記下端板部16gの下面と面一状となるように形成されている。また、前記隣り合う一方の中間型材10の一側部の係合部16と隣り合う他方の中間型材10の他側部の係合部17が近接した状態において前記上下方向中間部における一方の中間型材10の内側当接板部16bと外側当接板部16dの間のほぼ半円形板部16hと他方の中間型材10の外側当接板部17bと内側当接板部17dとの間のほぼ半円形板部17hとでほぼ円形の孔部20が形成されるようになり、この孔部20に前記ピン18を差し込むとともに取り付け用ねじ19をねじ込むことにより両係合部16,17が互いに上下方向に突っ張り合い、隣り合う中間型材10,10同士を結合させるようになる。また、隣り合う一方の中間型材10の一側部の係合部16と隣り合う他方の中間型材10の他側部の係合部17が近接した状態において前記上下方向中間部における一方の中間型材10の下側当接板部16aおよび他方の中間型材10の上側当接板部17aの上側並びに一方の中間型材10の下側当接板部16cおよび他方の中間型材10の上側当接板部17cの下側は空洞となっている。さらに、前記他方の中間型材10の他側部の係合部17の上側当接板部17aは先端が直角に上向きに折れ曲がっていて中間型材10の長さ方向全長に亘って樋17iが形成され、他方の中間型材10の他側部の係合部17の下端板部17fも先端が直角に上向きに折れ曲がり途中に前記段差17gが形成されていて中間型材10の長さ方向全長に亘って樋17jが形成されている。   More specifically, the intermediate mold member 10 is formed with engaging portions 16 and 17 on both sides over the entire length in the length direction, and the inside between the engaging portions 16 and 17 is hollow. Then, the engaging portion 16 on one side of the adjacent one of the intermediate mold members 10 and the engaging portion 17 on the other side of the other adjacent intermediate mold member 10 are engaged, and the engaging portions 16 engaged with each other. , 17, and a pin 18 is inserted at the rear end portion of the intermediate mold member 10, and a mounting screw 19 for the tip parting bracket 14 is screwed at the front end portion of the intermediate mold member 10 between the engaging portions 16, 17 engaged with each other. As a result, the engaging portions 16 and 17 stick to each other in the vertical direction, and the adjacent intermediate mold members 10 and 10 are joined together. The same applies to the case where the end molds 12 and 13 are combined at the left and right sides of the panel 11 made by combining a predetermined number of intermediate molds 10. Now, a specific description will be given of the engaging portion 16 on one side of the adjacent intermediate mold member 10 and the engaging portion 17 on the other side of the other intermediate mold member 10 adjacent to each other. As described above, the engagement portion 16 on one side of the intermediate mold member 10 has an upper contact plate portion 17a and an outer contact portion of the engagement portion 17 on the other side portion of the other intermediate mold member 10 at the intermediate portion in the vertical direction of the intermediate mold member 10. The lower contact plate portion 16a and the inner contact plate portion 16b that contact the contact plate portion 17b are formed in substantially the upper half, and the upper contact of the engagement portion 17 on the other side portion of the other intermediate mold member 10 A lower contact plate portion 16c and an outer contact plate portion 16d that contact the plate portion 17c and the inner contact plate portion 17d are formed in a substantially lower half. In addition, the engaging portion 16 on one side of the intermediate mold member 10 overlaps the inner surface of the upper end plate portion 17e of the engaging portion 17 on the other side portion of the other intermediate mold member 10 adjacent to the upper end at the upper end, and the upper end plate is on the root side. The upper end plate portion 16f having a step 16e formed in the middle so as to be flush with the upper surface of the portion 17e is provided, and the lower end plate portion 17f of the engaging portion 17 of the other side portion of the other intermediate mold member 10 is provided at the lower end. A lower end plate portion 16g that overlaps the lower surface on the front end side is provided. The lower end plate portion 17f of the other intermediate mold member 10 is formed with a step 17g in the middle, so that the base side is flush with the lower surface of the lower end plate portion 16g. Further, in the state in which the engaging portion 16 on one side of the adjacent one of the intermediate mold members 10 and the engaging portion 17 on the other side of the other adjacent intermediate mold member 10 are close to each other, one intermediate portion in the intermediate portion in the vertical direction is provided. The substantially semicircular plate portion 16h between the inner contact plate portion 16b and the outer contact plate portion 16d of the mold member 10 and the approximately between the outer contact plate portion 17b and the inner contact plate portion 17d of the other intermediate mold member 10. A substantially circular hole 20 is formed with the semicircular plate portion 17h. By inserting the pin 18 and screwing the mounting screw 19 into the hole 20, the engaging portions 16, 17 are moved up and down. Adjacent to each other, the adjacent intermediate mold members 10 and 10 are joined together. In addition, in the state where the engaging portion 16 on one side of one adjacent intermediate mold member 10 and the engaging portion 17 on the other side of the other adjacent intermediate mold member 10 are close to each other, one intermediate mold member in the intermediate portion in the vertical direction is provided. 10 and the upper contact plate portion 16a of the other intermediate mold member 10, and the lower contact plate portion 16c of the intermediate mold member 10 and the upper contact plate portion of the other intermediate mold member 10. The lower side of 17c is hollow. Further, the upper abutting plate portion 17a of the engaging portion 17 on the other side portion of the other intermediate mold member 10 is bent upward at a right angle so that a flange 17i is formed over the entire length of the intermediate mold member 10 in the length direction. The lower end plate portion 17f of the engaging portion 17 on the other side portion of the other intermediate mold member 10 is also bent at a right angle upward and the step 17g is formed in the middle, so that the intermediate mold member 10 extends over the entire length in the length direction. 17j is formed.

パネル11の左右両側部において結合される端部型材12,13とそれに隣り合う中間型材10との関係も互いに隣り合う中間型材10,10間の結合部と同様で、パネル11の一側部に位置する中間型材10とそれに隣り合う端部型材12との関係について説明すると、パネル11の一側部に位置する中間型材10の一側部の係合部16に端部型材12が係合されるように端部型材12の係合部21は中間型材10の他側部の係合部17と同様の形を呈し、この係合部21には上側当接板部21a、外側当接板部21b、上側当接板部21c、内側当接板部21d、上端板部21e、下端板部21f、段差21g、ほぼ半円形板部21hを備え、中間型材10の内側当接板部16bと外側当接板部16dの間のほぼ半円形板部16hと外側当接板部21bと内側当接板部21dとの間のほぼ半円形板部21hとでほぼ円形の孔部22が形成されるようになり、この孔部22に前記ピン18を差し込むとともに取り付け用ねじ19をねじ込むことにより両係合部16,21が互いに上下方向に突っ張り合い、中間型材10の一側部と端部型材12とを結合させるようになる。また、前記端部型材12の係合部21の上側当接板部21aは先端が直角に上向きに折れ曲がっていて端部型材12の長さ方向全長に亘って樋21iが形成され、端部型材12の係合部21の下端板部21fも先端が直角に上向きに折れ曲がり途中に前記段差21gが形成されていて端部型材12の長さ方向全長に亘って樋21jが形成されている。なお、この端部型材12の係合部21と外壁部12aとの間は内部は空洞となっている。   The relationship between the end molds 12 and 13 joined at the left and right sides of the panel 11 and the intermediate mold 10 adjacent to the end molds 12 and 13 is the same as the joint between the adjacent intermediate molds 10 and 10, and The relationship between the positioned intermediate mold 10 and the end mold 12 adjacent thereto will be described. The end mold 12 is engaged with the engaging portion 16 on one side of the intermediate mold 10 positioned on one side of the panel 11. Thus, the engaging part 21 of the end mold 12 has the same shape as the engaging part 17 on the other side of the intermediate mold 10, and the upper abutting plate 21a and the outer abutting plate are included in this engaging part 21. A portion 21b, an upper contact plate portion 21c, an inner contact plate portion 21d, an upper end plate portion 21e, a lower end plate portion 21f, a step 21g, and a substantially semicircular plate portion 21h, and an inner contact plate portion 16b of the intermediate mold member 10; A substantially semicircular plate portion 16h between the outer contact plate portion 16d and the outer side A substantially circular hole portion 22 is formed by a substantially semicircular plate portion 21h between the contact plate portion 21b and the inner contact plate portion 21d, and the pin 18 is inserted into the hole portion 22 for attachment. When the screw 19 is screwed in, the engaging portions 16 and 21 stick to each other in the vertical direction, and the one side portion of the intermediate mold member 10 and the end mold member 12 are coupled. Further, the upper abutting plate portion 21a of the engaging portion 21 of the end portion mold material 12 has a tip bent upward at a right angle so that a flange 21i is formed over the entire length in the length direction of the end portion mold material 12, and the end mold material is formed. The lower end plate portion 21f of the twelve engaging portions 21 is also bent at a right angle upward and the step 21g is formed in the middle, and a flange 21j is formed over the entire length in the length direction of the end mold 12. Note that the inside of the end mold 12 is hollow between the engaging portion 21 and the outer wall portion 12a.

さらに、パネル11の他側部に位置する中間型材10とそれに隣り合う端部型材13との関係について説明すると、パネル11の他側部に位置する中間型材10の他側部の係合部17に端部型材13が係合されるように端部型材13の係合部23は中間型材10の一側部の係合部16と同様の形を呈し、この係合部23には下側当接板部23a、内側当接板部23b、下側当接板部23c、外側当接板部23d、段差23e、上端板部23f、下端板部23g、ほぼ半円形板部23hを備え、内側当接板部23bと外側当接板部23dの間のほぼ半円形板部23hと中間型材10の外側当接板部17bと内側当接板部17dとの間のほぼ半円形板部17hとでほぼ円形の孔部22が形成されるようになり、この孔部22に前記ピン18を差し込むとともに取り付け用ねじ19をねじ込むことにより両係合部17,23が互いに上下方向に突っ張り合い、中間型材10の他側部と端部型材13とを結合させるようになる。なお、この端部型材13の係合部23と外壁部13aとの間も内部は空洞となっている。   Furthermore, the relationship between the intermediate mold 10 located on the other side of the panel 11 and the end mold 13 adjacent to the intermediate mold 10 will be described. The engaging portion 17 on the other side of the intermediate mold 10 located on the other side of the panel 11. The engagement portion 23 of the end mold material 13 has the same shape as the engagement portion 16 on one side of the intermediate mold material 10 so that the end mold material 13 is engaged with the engagement portion 23. A contact plate portion 23a, an inner contact plate portion 23b, a lower contact plate portion 23c, an outer contact plate portion 23d, a step 23e, an upper end plate portion 23f, a lower end plate portion 23g, and a substantially semicircular plate portion 23h. A substantially semicircular plate portion 23h between the inner contact plate portion 23b and the outer contact plate portion 23d, and a substantially semicircular plate portion 17h between the outer contact plate portion 17b and the inner contact plate portion 17d of the intermediate mold member 10. As a result, a substantially circular hole 22 is formed, and the pin 18 is inserted into the hole 22. Mutotomoni mutually bracing vertically engagement portions 17 and 23 to each other by screwing the mounting screw 19, consisting of the other side portion and the end-type material 13 of the intermediate mold member 10 so as to be coupled. The inside of the end mold 13 is also hollow between the engaging portion 23 and the outer wall portion 13a.

以上のように、中間型材10を所定本数結合し、左右両側部に端部型材12,13が結合されて作られたパネル11上に落ちた雨水は互いに隣り合う中間型材10,10間の繋ぎ目や左右両側部における端部型材12,13と中間型材10との間の繋ぎ目からパネル11内に浸入して前記樋17i,樋21i上に落ち、パネル11(庇板9)は僅かな傾斜角で前下がりに支持されていることからパネル11の前端側に流れるように構成されている。また、雨水が樋17i,樋21iをオーバーフローした場合は、雨水はパネル11の上下(厚み)方向中間部における係合部16,17間、係合部16,21間、係合部17,23間の隙間から前記樋17j,樋21j上に落ち、パネル11の前端側に流れるように構成されている。   As described above, rainwater that has fallen on the panel 11 formed by joining a predetermined number of intermediate molds 10 and joining the end molds 12 and 13 to the left and right sides is a connection between the adjacent intermediate molds 10 and 10. From the joints between the end molds 12 and 13 and the intermediate mold 10 on the left and right sides of the eyes, it enters the panel 11 and falls onto the ridges 17i and 21i, and the panel 11 (the ridge plate 9) is slightly Since it is supported at the inclination angle so as to be lowered forward, it is configured to flow to the front end side of the panel 11. When rainwater overflows the ridges 17i and 21i, the rainwater flows between the engagement portions 16 and 17 at the middle portion in the vertical (thickness) direction of the panel 11, between the engagement portions 16 and 21, and between the engagement portions 17 and 23. It is configured so as to fall on the flanges 17j and 21j from the gap therebetween and to flow to the front end side of the panel 11.

各中間型材10の後端部には前記両ほぼ水平部5b,6b間に挿入された状態で前記ボルト7を挿通させるための貫通孔10aが上下方向に形成されている。また、このボルト7と螺合するナット8は長尺状の板8aに等間隔おきに雌ねじ孔8bが形成されたもので、庇板9を下側から受ける壁取り付け部材5の下端のほぼ水平部5bに形成されたあり溝5cに側方から嵌め込まれるものである。前記両ほぼ水平部5b,6b間に対しては、中間型材10を1本づつ挿入するようにしても良く、あるいは互いに結合させた複数本の中間型材10をまとめて挿入するようにしても良く、あるいは図示のごとく全ての中間型材10および端部型材12,13を結合させてなる庇板9を挿入するようにしても良い。さらに、前記壁取り付け部材5と庇板支持部材6による庇板9の取り付け部はアルミ押し出しにより作られ両側にアルミ板材からなる蓋体24が取り付けられたカバー25で覆われるようになる。詳しくは、カバー25は上端が壁取り付け部材5の上端にビス26止めされ、下端が庇板支持部材6に近い位置で庇板9上に載り、また蓋体24はカバー25の両側を閉じるようにカバー25の下端近傍、壁取り付け部材5の立ち上がり板部5aの上端および壁取り付け部材5のほぼ水平部5bにそれぞれねじ込まれるビス26により取り付けられ、最終的にカバー25および蓋体24と庇取り付け壁面2との近接部をシーリング材27で防水処理するものである。なお、カバー25の前端部下端には先端止水パッキン28が庇板9上面に接するように装着されている。図面に示す実施の形態ではカバー25は建物用庇1の横長さ方向全長に亘る長さの1本のカバー材が使用されているが、建物用庇1の横長さ(幅)の大きさによっては複数本のカバー材を用い、隣り合うカバー材間に内側より繋ぎ目を隠すようにジョイント材を介在させることも可能である。そのとき、ジョイント材とカバー材との間に繋ぎ目からの雨水の浸入を止めるための防水材を設けるようにすれば良い。   A through hole 10a for inserting the bolt 7 in a state of being inserted between the substantially horizontal portions 5b and 6b is formed in the rear end portion of each intermediate mold member 10 in the vertical direction. The nut 8 to be screwed with the bolt 7 is formed by forming a female screw hole 8b at equal intervals in a long plate 8a, and is substantially horizontal at the lower end of the wall mounting member 5 that receives the flange plate 9 from below. The dovetail groove 5c formed in the portion 5b is fitted from the side. Between the two substantially horizontal portions 5b and 6b, the intermediate mold members 10 may be inserted one by one, or a plurality of intermediate mold members 10 joined together may be inserted together. Alternatively, as shown in the figure, a saddle plate 9 formed by coupling all the intermediate mold members 10 and the end mold members 12 and 13 may be inserted. Further, the mounting portion of the wall plate 9 by the wall mounting member 5 and the wall plate supporting member 6 is covered with a cover 25 which is made by aluminum extrusion and has lids 24 made of an aluminum plate material on both sides. Specifically, the cover 25 has an upper end fixed to the upper end of the wall mounting member 5 with screws 26, and a lower end placed on the plate 9 at a position close to the plate support member 6, and the lid 24 closes both sides of the cover 25. Are attached by screws 26 that are screwed into the vicinity of the lower end of the cover 25, the upper end of the rising plate portion 5a of the wall mounting member 5 and the substantially horizontal portion 5b of the wall mounting member 5, respectively. A portion near the wall surface 2 is waterproofed with a sealing material 27. In addition, a tip water stop packing 28 is attached to the lower end of the front end portion of the cover 25 so as to be in contact with the upper surface of the flange plate 9. In the embodiment shown in the drawings, the cover 25 is a single cover material having a length extending over the entire length in the horizontal length direction of the building fence 1, but depending on the size of the horizontal length (width) of the building fence 1 It is also possible to use a plurality of cover materials and interpose a joint material between adjacent cover materials so as to hide the joint from the inside. At that time, a waterproof material may be provided between the joint material and the cover material to stop rainwater from entering from the joint.

ところで、端部型材12,13が結合されたパネル11の前端部に結合される先端見切りブラケット14はパネル11の前端部を覆う長さを持つ横長の板状で、前記樋17i,17j、樋21i,21jに合致する位置で上下対象に凵状の切り欠き部29が先端見切りブラケット14の横長さ方向適当間隔おきに形成され、雨水が樋17i,17j、樋21i,21jからパネル11の前端側に流れ出るように構成されている。また、先端見切りブラケット14にはこの先端見切りブラケット14をパネル11の前端部に取り付けるとともに前記ほぼ円形の孔部20,22にねじ込まれる取り付け用ねじ19を挿通させる横向きの長孔30が適当間隔おきに形成されている。そして、パネル11の前端部に先端見切りブラケット14が取り付けられた後、パネル11の前端部とともに先端見切りブラケット14を覆う先端見切り部材15がビス31により取り付けられる。この先端見切り部材15もパネル11の前端部を覆う長さを持つ横長状で、先端見切り部材15は前端側が丸みを帯び前端側内部に空洞部32を備えるように円弧状に形成され、空洞部32を閉じ前後に仕切る板部33の真後ろにおける下端に前記先端見切りブラケット14の切り欠き部29より流れ出た雨水を受ける横長の樋34が先端見切り部材15の横長さ方向全長に亘って形成され、この樋34より後方に突出するようにパネル11の前端部下面に当接する板部35が形成され、また先端見切り部材15の上端で後方に突出する板部36の先端に前記先端見切りブラケット14の上端に当接する下向き折曲片37が形成され、さらに前記板部35の前端部にパネル11の前端下面に接するように防水パッキン38が装着され、パネル11の前端部下面に対して板部35をビス31に固定することにより先端見切り部材15が取り付けられるものである。なお、先端見切り部材15の横長さ方向両端はアルミ板材からなる蓋体39がビス40止めにて装着されて閉じられる。蓋体39の下端には前記樋34の下端の位置で切り欠き部39aが形成されており、前記パネル11の樋17i,17j、樋21i,21jから先端見切りブラケット14の切り欠き部29を通って樋34内に落ちた雨水を切り欠き部39aより庇板9の横から外部へ排出するように構成されている。さらに、蓋体39の下端には空洞部32の下端の位置で切り欠き部39bが形成されており、蓋体39と空洞部32の端部との隙間より浸入した雨水を切り欠き部39bより庇板9の横から外部へ排出するように構成されている。   By the way, the tip parting bracket 14 to be joined to the front end of the panel 11 to which the end molds 12 and 13 are joined is a horizontally long plate having a length covering the front end of the panel 11, and the flanges 17i, 17j, At the positions matching 21i and 21j, bowl-shaped cutouts 29 are formed on the top and bottom objects at appropriate intervals in the lateral direction of the tip parting bracket 14, and rainwater flows from the bowls 17i, 17j, 21i and 21j to the front end of the panel 11. It is configured to flow out to the side. Further, the end parting bracket 14 is provided with a laterally extending long hole 30 for attaching the end parting bracket 14 to the front end part of the panel 11 and inserting the mounting screws 19 screwed into the substantially circular holes 20 and 22 at appropriate intervals. Is formed. Then, after the front end part bracket 14 is attached to the front end part of the panel 11, a front end part member 15 that covers the front end part bracket 14 together with the front end part of the panel 11 is attached by screws 31. The tip parting member 15 is also horizontally long with a length covering the front end portion of the panel 11, and the tip parting member 15 is formed in an arc shape so that the front end side is rounded and has a cavity portion 32 inside the front end side. A laterally long flange 34 that receives rainwater flowing out from the cutout portion 29 of the tip parting bracket 14 is formed over the entire length in the lateral direction of the tip parting member 15 at the lower end just behind the plate part 33 that closes the front and rear 32. A plate portion 35 that contacts the lower surface of the front end portion of the panel 11 is formed so as to protrude rearward from the flange 34, and the tip parting bracket 14 is attached to the tip of the plate portion 36 that protrudes rearward at the upper end of the tip parting member 15. A downward bent piece 37 that contacts the upper end is formed, and a waterproof packing 38 is attached to the front end portion of the plate portion 35 so as to contact the lower surface of the front end of the panel 11. In which the tip parting member 15 is attached by fixing the plate portion 35 to the screw 31 for one of the front lower surface. It should be noted that a lid 39 made of an aluminum plate is attached at both ends in the lateral direction of the tip parting member 15 with screws 40 and closed. A notch 39a is formed at the lower end of the lid 39 at the lower end of the lid 39, and passes through the notch 29 of the end parting bracket 14 from the flanges 17i, 17j, 21i, 21j of the panel 11. The rainwater that has fallen into the ridge 34 is discharged from the side of the ridge plate 9 to the outside through the notch 39a. Furthermore, a notch 39b is formed at the lower end of the cavity portion 32 at the lower end of the lid 39, and rainwater that has entered through the gap between the lid 39 and the end of the cavity 32 is removed from the notch 39b. It is comprised so that it may discharge | emit outside from the side of the saddle plate 9. FIG.

次に、図21〜図23に示す第2の実施の形態について説明する。第2の実施の形態に使用される先端見切り部材41は、前記第1の実施の形態の先端見切り部材15の前端側内部に空洞部32を備えているのに対し、前端部に上端が開口する樋42を先端見切り部材41の横長さ方向全長に亘って形成してあり、この樋42で庇板9の上面を前側に流れる雨水を受けるように構成されている。そして、先端見切り部材41の横長さ方向両端を閉じるべくビス40止めにて装着される蓋体43の下端には前記第1の実施の形態と同様に樋34の下端の位置で切り欠き部43aが形成されており、前記パネル11の樋17i,17j、樋21i,21jから先端見切りブラケット14の切り欠き部29を通って樋34内に落ちた雨水を切り欠き部43aより庇板9の横から外部へ排出するように構成されている。さらに、蓋体43の下端には前記樋42の下端の位置で切り欠き部43bが形成されており、樋42内に流れ落ちた雨水を切り欠き部43bより庇板9の横から外部へ排出するように構成されている。他の構成は前記第1の実施の形態と同様である。   Next, a second embodiment shown in FIGS. 21 to 23 will be described. The tip parting member 41 used in the second embodiment has a cavity 32 inside the front end side of the tip parting member 15 of the first embodiment, whereas the upper end is open at the front end part. The hook 42 is formed over the entire length of the tip parting member 41 in the lateral length direction, and the hook 42 is configured to receive rainwater flowing forward on the upper surface of the hook plate 9. Then, at the lower end of the lid body 43 attached with screws 40 to close both ends in the lateral length direction of the tip parting member 41, a notch 43a is formed at the lower end position of the flange 34 as in the first embodiment. The rainwater that has fallen into the ridge 34 from the ridges 17i, 17j and ridges 21i, 21j of the panel 11 through the notch portion 29 of the end parting bracket 14 is placed on the side of the ridge plate 9 from the notch portion 43a. It is configured to discharge to the outside. Further, a notch 43b is formed at the lower end of the lid 42 at the lower end of the lid 43, and rainwater that has flowed into the cage 42 is discharged from the side of the saddle plate 9 to the outside through the notch 43b. It is configured as follows. Other configurations are the same as those of the first embodiment.

本発明の第1の実施の形態における建物用庇の概略分解斜視図である。It is a general | schematic disassembled perspective view of the fence for buildings in the 1st Embodiment of this invention. 同庇板の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the same coffin board. 同庇板に使用される中間型材の正面図である。It is a front view of the intermediate mold material used for the same plate. 同隣り合う中間型材の係合部同士を近接させ後端部でピンを差し込み結合させた状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the state which made the engagement part of the same intermediate | middle mold material adjoin, and inserted and connected the pin in the rear-end part. (A)および(B)は庇板に使用される端部型材の正面図である。(A) And (B) is a front view of the edge part mold material used for a girdle. 同パネルの一側部に位置する中間型材の係合部とそれに隣り合う端部型材の係合部を近接させ後端部でピンを差し込み結合させた状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the state which engaged the engaging part of the intermediate mold material located in the one side part of the panel, and the engaging part of the end mold material adjacent to it, and inserted and connected the pin in the rear end part. 同パネルの他側部に位置する中間型材の係合部とそれに隣り合う端部型材の係合部を近接させ後端部でピンを差し込み結合させた状態を示す正面図である。It is a front view which shows the state which made the engagement part of the intermediate mold material located in the other side part of the panel approach the engagement part of the end mold material adjacent to it, and inserted and connected the pin in the rear end part. 同壁取り付け部材の側面図である。It is a side view of the same wall attachment member. 同庇板支持部材の側面図である。It is a side view of the same plate support member. 同パネルの後端部を支持するナットを壁取り付け部材に支持する途中の状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state in the middle of supporting the nut which supports the rear-end part of the panel to a wall attachment member. 同壁取り付け部材と庇板支持部材との間に庇板を挿入する状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which inserts a saddle plate between the same wall attachment member and a saddle plate support member. 同壁取り付け部材と庇板支持部材との間に庇板を挿入して支持した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which inserted and supported the saddle plate between the same wall attachment member and the saddle plate support member. 同壁取り付け部材と庇板支持部材による庇板の取り付け部をカバーで覆い蓋体を取り付ける前の状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state before covering the attachment part of the board by the same wall attachment member and a board support member with a cover, and attaching a cover body. 同壁取り付け部材と庇板支持部材による庇板の取り付け部を覆うカバーに蓋体を取り付け防水処理した状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state which attached the cover body to the cover which covers the attachment part of the board by the same wall attachment member and a board support member, and waterproofed. 図14の要部拡大断面図である。It is a principal part expanded sectional view of FIG. パネルの前端部側における先端見切りブラケットおよび先端見切り部材の取り付け前の状態を示す斜視図である。It is a perspective view which shows the state before attachment of the front-end parting bracket and front-end parting member in the front-end part side of a panel. 同先端見切り部材の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the tip parting member. 同先端見切りブラケットをパネルの前端部側に取り付けた状態を示す要部拡大斜視図である。It is a principal part expansion perspective view which shows the state which attached the front-end parting bracket to the front-end part side of the panel. 同先端見切り部材をパネルの前端部側に取り付けた状態を示す要部拡大斜視図である。It is a principal part expansion perspective view which shows the state which attached the front-end parting member to the front-end part side of the panel. 図19の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of FIG. 本発明の第2の実施の形態における建物用庇に使用される先端見切り部材の分解斜視図である。It is a disassembled perspective view of the tip parting member used for the fence for buildings in the 2nd embodiment of the present invention. 同先端見切り部材をパネルの前端部側に取り付けた状態を示す要部拡大斜視図である。It is a principal part expansion perspective view which shows the state which attached the front-end parting member to the front-end part side of the panel. 図22の断面図である。It is sectional drawing of FIG.

符号の説明Explanation of symbols

1 建物用庇
2 庇取り付け壁面
5 壁取り付け部材
5a 立ち上がり板部
5b ほぼ水平部
6 庇板支持部材
6a 立ち上がり板部
6b ほぼ水平部
7 ボルト
8 ナット
9 庇板
10 中間型材
10a 貫通孔
11 パネル
12,13 端部型材
12a,13a 外壁部
14 先端見切りブラケット
15 先端見切り部材
16,17 係合部
17i,17j 樋
18 ピン
19 取り付け用ねじ
20 孔部
21 係合部
21i,21j 樋
22 孔部
23 係合部
24 蓋体
25 カバー
29 切り欠き部
30 長孔
31 ビス
32 空洞部
33 板部
34 樋
35,36 板部
37 折曲片
38 防水パッキン
39 蓋体
39a,39b 切り欠き部
40 ビス
41 先端見切り部材
42 樋
43 蓋体
43a,43b 切り欠き部
DESCRIPTION OF SYMBOLS 1 Building fence 2 Wall mounting wall 5 Wall mounting member 5a Rising plate part 5b Almost horizontal part 6 Girder plate supporting member 6a Rising plate part 6b Almost horizontal part 7 Bolt 8 Nut 9 Girder board 10 Intermediate mold 10a Through-hole 11 Panel 12, 13 End part material 12a, 13a Outer wall part 14 End part bracket 15 End part member 16, 17 Engagement part 17i, 17j 樋 18 Pin 19 Mounting screw 20 Hole part 21 Engagement part 21i, 21j 樋 22 Hole part 23 Engagement Portion 24 Cover 25 Cover 29 Notch 30 Long hole 31 Screw 32 Cavity 33 Plate part 34 樋 35, 36 Plate part 37 Bending piece 38 Waterproof packing 39 Cover 39a, 39b Notch 40 Screw 41 Tip parting member 42 樋 43 Lid 43a, 43b Notch

Claims (1)

壁側に後端部が取り付けられ僅かな傾斜角で前下がりに支持される庇板を備え、この庇板はアルミ押し出しにより作られ前後方向に向き隣り合う側部同士が互いに結合される多数本の中間型材10と、中間型材10を所定本数結合して作られたパネル11の左右両側部に結合されるべくアルミ押し出しにより作られた端部型材12,13と、この端部型材12,13が結合されたパネル11の前端部に結合される先端見切りブラケット14と、この先端見切りブラケット14とともにパネル11の前端部を覆うようにパネル11に装着される先端見切り部材15とから構成され、隣り合う中間型材10同士の結合部および中間型材10と端部型材12,13との結合部内部において庇板の上面から浸入する雨水を受ける樋17i,21iと樋17i,21iをオーバーフローした雨水を受ける樋17j,21jとが長さ方向全長に亘って形成されており、前記先端見切り部材15には庇板樋17i,21iと樋17j,21jとに落ちた雨水を先端見切りブラケット14に形成された切り欠き部29を介して受けるための樋34をこの先端見切り部材15の横長さ方向全長に亘って形成され、先端見切り部材15の横長さ方向両端を閉じる蓋39の下端には前記先端見切り部材15の樋34の下端の位置で切り欠き部39aが形成されて、先端見切り部材15の樋34内に落ちた雨水を蓋体39の切り欠き部39aより庇板の横から外部へ排出するように構成したことを特徴とする建物用庇。 A rear end portion is attached to the wall side and is provided with a saddle plate 9 supported by a slight inclination angle so as to be forwardly lowered. This saddle plate 9 is formed by aluminum extrusion, and side portions facing each other in the front-rear direction are coupled to each other. A large number of intermediate molds 10 , end molds 12 , 13 made by aluminum extrusion so as to be coupled to the left and right sides of a panel 11 formed by joining a predetermined number of intermediate molds 10 , and this end mold 12 from 13 to the previous end parting bracket 14 that will be coupled to the front end of the panel 11 are combined, the tip parting bracket 14 together with panel 11 above end parting member 15 for the front end Ru is attached to the panel 11 so as to cover the configured, gutter receiving a rainwater entering from the upper surface of the eaves board 9 at the junction inside of the coupling portion and the intermediate mold member 10 of the intermediate type member 10 adjacent end portion molding material 12, 13 17i, 21 A gutter 17i, gutter receiving a rainwater overflows the 21i 17j, and a 21j are formed over the length direction entire length, the distal end parting member 15 gutter 17i canopy plate 9 in, 21i and trough 17j, and 21j the fallen rainwater formed over a trough 34 for receiving through a cutout portion 29 formed at the tip parting bracket 14 in the horizontal direction the full length of the tip parting member 15, horizontal direction of the tip parting member 15 the lower end of the lid 39 which you close the ends are notched portion 39a at the position of the lower end of the trough 34 is formed of the tip parting member 15, rainwater and the lid 39 fell into the trough 34 of the tip parting member 15 A building fence characterized by being configured to discharge from the side of the roof plate 9 to the outside through the notch 39a .
JP2008301778A 2008-11-27 2008-11-27 Building fence Expired - Fee Related JP4916502B2 (en)

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6051331B1 (en) * 2016-08-06 2016-12-27 株式会社ベクタークラフト Building structure
KR101817906B1 (en) 2017-08-24 2018-01-11 제희광 Awning system

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6181413B2 (en) * 2013-04-26 2017-08-16 旭化成ホームズ株式会社 庇 Tip structure and heel structure
JP2016102331A (en) * 2014-11-28 2016-06-02 三協立山株式会社 Prefabricated building

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* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP4993763B2 (en) * 2007-09-28 2012-08-08 理研軽金属工業株式会社 Building fence

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP6051331B1 (en) * 2016-08-06 2016-12-27 株式会社ベクタークラフト Building structure
KR101817906B1 (en) 2017-08-24 2018-01-11 제희광 Awning system

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